Hitachi CHROMASTER 5160 Instruction Manual page 109

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Polarity
2
E
(Al
2
Fluoroalkanes
-0.25
n-Pentane
0.00
Hexane
0.00
Isooctane
0.01
Petroleum ether
0.01
n-Decane
0.04
Cyclohexane
0.04
Cyclopentane
0.05
Diisobutylene
0.06
0.08
i-Pentane
Carbon disulfide
0.15
Carbon tetrachloride
0.18
Amyl chloride
0.26
Butyl chloride
0.26
Xylene
0.26
i-Propyl ether
0.28
i-Propyl chloride
0.29
Toluene
0.29
n-Propyl chloride
0.30
Chlorobenzene
0.30
Benzene
0.32
Ethyl bromide
0.37
Ethyl ether
0.38
Ethyl sulfide
0.38
Chloroform
0.40
Methylene chloride
0.42
Methyl i-butyl ketone
0.43
Tetrahydrofurane
0.45
Ethylene dichloride
0.49
Methyl ethyl ketone
0.51
i-Nitropropane
0.53
Acetone
0.56
Dioxane
0.56
Ethyl acetate
0.58
Methyl acetate
0.60
Amyl alcohol
0.61
Dimethyl sulfoxide
0.62
Aniline
0.62
0.63
Dimethyl amine
Nitromethane
0.64
Acetonitrile
0.65
Pyridine
0.71
Butyl cellosolve
0.74
i-Propanol n-Propanol
0.82
Ethanol
0.88
Methanol
0.95
Ethylene glycol
1.11
Acetic acid
Large
Water
Large
Salts & buffer
Larger
*L. R. Snydar, Dekker. "Principles of Adsorption Chromatography"
The Handbook of Chemistry, 2nd ed. , The Chemical Society of Japan
Solvent with low boiling point as shown in
Table 3-10 Characteristics of Organic Solvents
Viscosity
Refractive
UV cut
(cP20  C)
O
)
index
off (nm)
3
1.25
0.23
1.358
210
1.375
210
1.404
210
0.3
210
0.92
1.412
1.00
1.427
210
0.47
1.406
210
1.411
210
1.371
0.37
1.626
380
0.97
1.466
265
0.43
1.413
225
1.436
220
0.81
0.61
~ 1.50
290
0.64
1.368
220
0.37
1.378
225
0.33
1.496
285
0.59
1 389
225
0.35
1.525
0.80
1.501
280
0.65
1.424
1.353
220
0.23
1.442
290
0.45
1.443
245
0.57
1.424
245
0.44
1.394
330
1.408
220
1.445
230
0.79
1.381
330
1.400
380
1.359
220
0.32
1.422
260
1.54
1.370
260
0.45
1.362
210
0.37
1.410
4.1
2 24
1.586
275
4.4
1.387
0.38
1.394
380
0.67
1.344
210
0.37
1.510
305
0.94
220
1.38
210
2.3
1.361
210
1.20
1.329
210
0.60
1.427
210
19.9
1.372
1.26
1.333
cannot be used.
Flash
Ignition point
 C
point
Lower
(  C)
limit
< -40
308.9
1.5
-21.7
233.9
1.2
207.8
46.1
0.8
-20
260
1.3
-17.8
272.8
1.5
-30
100
1.3
12.8
343.3
1.6
-9.4
460
1.8
o-17.2
463.9
1.0
m-25
527.8
1.1
p-25
528.9
1.1
-27.8
443.3
1.4
-32.2
593.3
2.8
4.4
536.1
1.4
< -17.8
2.6
32.2
637.8
1.3
-11.1
562.2
1.4
511.1
6.7
-45
180
1.9
-50
518.9
3.8
-14.4
321.1
2
13.3
412.3
6.2
-6.1
515.6
1.8
48.9
420.6
2.6
-17.8
537.8
2.6
12.2
180
2.0
4.4
460
1.8
501.7
-10
3.1
32.8
300
1.2
70
617.2
1.3
< -17.8
312.2
1.8
35
418.3
7.3
5.6
20
1.8
11.7
398.9
2.0
12.8
422.8
4.3
11.1
463.9
7.3
111.1
412.8
3.2
3 - 72
Vapor
Boiling
density
point
Upper
(  C)
(Air: 1)
limit
7.8
2.5
36.1
7.5
3.0
68 9
5.4
4.9
173.9
8
2.9
81.7
8.7
2.4
30
44
2.6
46.1
8.6
3.7
106.1
10.1
3.2
6.0
144.4
7.0
3.7
138.9
7.0
138.3
21
3.5
68.9
10.7
2.7
35
6.7
3.1
110.6
11.1
2.7
46.1
7.1
3.9
132.2
7.1
2.8
80
11.3
3.8
37.8
48
2.6
35
15.4
2.2
38.5
11.8
2.5
66.1
16
3.4
83.9
10
2.5
80
3.1
131.1
12.8
2.0
56.7
22
3.0
101.1
8
3.5
90
16
2.6
60
10.0
3.0
137.8
3.2
184.4
10.1
2.5
56.7
2.1
101.1
1.4
81.7
12.4
2.7
115
12
2.1
82.8
19
1.6
78.3
36
1.1
63.9
197.2
Specific
gravity
(Water: 1)
0.6
0.7
0.7
0.8
0.7
1.3
0.9
0.9
0.9
0.7
0.9
0.9
0.9
1.1
0.9
1.4
0.7
0.9
0.9
1.3
0.8
1.0
0.8
1.0
0.9
0.9
0.8
1.0
0.7
1.1
0.8
1.0
0.8
0.8
0.8
1.1

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