Mitsubishi Electric M32R Series User Manual page 748

Mitsubishi 32-bit risc single-chip microcomputers
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17
17.1 Outline
In RAM backup mode, the contents of the internal RAM are retained while the power is turned off.
RAM backup mode is used for the following two purposes:
• Back up the internal RAM data when the power is down
• Turn off the power to the CPU whenever necessary to save on the system's power
consumption
The 32R/E CPU is placed in RAM backup mode by applying a voltage of 2.0-3.3 V to the VDD pin
(provided for RAM backup) and 0 V to all other pins. During RAM backup mode, the contents of the
internal RAM are retained, while the CPU and internal peripheral I/O remain idle. Also, because all
pins except VDD are held low during RAM backup mode, power consumption in the system can
effectively reduced.
17.2 Example of RAM Backup when Power is Down
A typical circuit for RAM backup at power outage is shown in Figure 17.2.1. The following explains
how the RAM can be backed up by using this circuit as an example.
DC IN
Input
Regulator
(5V system)
Regulator
(3.3V system)
(Note 1)
Reference voltage for
power outage detection
Backup battery
Note 1 : Power outage is detected by the DC IN (regulator input) voltage.
Note 2 : These pins are used to detect a RAM backup signal.
Note 3 : This pin outputs a high when the power is on and outputs a low when the power is down.
Figure 17.2.1 Typical Circuit for RAM Backup at Power Outage
Output
Output
Power supply
C
monitor IC
Backup power supply
for power outage
VCC
VDD
VREF
(Note 3)
Power outage
detection signal
OUT
VBB
17-2
RAM BACKUP MODE
VDD
VCCI
OSC-VCC
VCCE
SBI
(Note 2)
ADnINi
M32R/E
17.1 Outline
VREFn
AVCCn
Ver.0.10

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