Level Scheduler - Cisco 10000 Series Configuration Manual

Quality of service configuration guide
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4-Level Scheduler

Figure 22-2
Queuing Presentation—Tuning the Bandwidth-Remaining Ratio
Voice
Min: 100
Priority
Max: 100
Subinterface 1
Min-rate : 0 kbps
Bandwidth-remaining
ratio: 9
Max-rate : 1000 kbps
Based on the preceding configuration, the 3-level scheduler distributes bandwidth in the following way
(assuming that the voice traffic is active on subinterface 1 only and the video traffic is active on
subinterface 2 only):
4-Level Scheduler
The 4-Level Scheduler feature enables you to configure per-session QoS and subinterface shaping of the
aggregate session traffic, just as the 3-level scheduler does. However, unlike the 3-level scheduler, the
4-level scheduler uses the following scheduling hierarchy to allocate bandwidth for subscriber traffic:
Cisco 10000 Series Router Quality of Service Configuration Guide
22-10
Video
Default
Min: 300
Priority
Max: 300
Subinterface 2
Interface
A total of 400 kbps of bandwidth is used from the interface: 100 kbps-bandwidth guarantee for voice
traffic on subinterface 1 and 300-kbps bandwidth guarantee for video traffic on subinterface 2.
The remaining 1700-kbps bandwidth is distributed across the subinterface-level queues based on
their bandwidth-remaining ratios:
Subinterface 1 with bandwidth-remaining ratio 9 receives 956 kbps.
Subinterface 2 with bandwidth-remaining ratio 7 receives 743 kbps.
Class layer—The 4-level scheduler uses virtual-time calendars to schedule class queues and logical
interfaces.
Session layer (upper logical)—Virtual-time calendars perform weighted round robin based on the
weight of the logical interface and the number of bytes dequeued.
Subinterface layer (lower logical) (VLAN, QinQ, or ATM VC)—Virtual-time calendars ensure that
the maximum rate for the class and the logical interface are not exceeded.
Min: 0
Bandwidth-remaining
ratio: 7
Max: 1000
Default
Min-rate : 0 kbps
Bandwidth-remaining
ratio: 7
Max-rate : 1000 kbps
Interface with
2100 kbps speed
Chapter 22
Hierarchical Scheduling and Queuing
Min-rate : 0 kbps
Bandwidth-remaining
ratio: 1
Max-rate : 2100 kbps
OL-7433-09

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