Toshiba GR200 Series Instruction Manual page 171

Line differential protection ied
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Tips to set the main/remote backup relays
2.10.8
To make the coordination between the main (primary) relay and backup relays on lines, using
a reach
setting and a delay timer setting
1
that respective reaches and delays in the distance protection (ZS/ZG) functions result in the
coordination between the main (primary) relay and backup relays on the lines.
Busbar A
X
G
CTI
Zone5
(X)
TZ5
Zone4
(X)
TZ4
TZ3
TZ2
TZ1
X
Reach in the forward
Zone2
Figure 2.10-53 Zones and time coordination between terminals
Note: For the ZS elements, the 'reach' setting is possible using the settings [Z*S-
1
Mho.Reach] and [Z*S-Mho.Angle] for the Mho characteristic. If the Quad
characteristic is applied, the value of the reach setting is projected on the
reactance-axis.
Note: To realize the coordination time interval (CTI), the user can apply delay times for
2
the operation in respective elements. For the ZS elements, for example, use the
settings [TZ*S].
Note: 'Zone1', 'zone2', and 'zone3' are zones seen by the ZS/ZG relays looking into the
3
forward. On the other hand, 'zone4' and 'zone5' are zones seen by the ZS/ZG relays
looking into the backward. The locations of the ZS/ZG relays are shown with
parentheses. That is, the zone1
breaker
Setting for the primary line (Zone1)
(i)
The zone1 of the ZS/ZG function can be used as a backup relay substituted into the DIF (main)
Busbar B
R
Y
Line AB
Zone5
Zone5
(Y)
Zone4
(Y)
Zone2
Zone1
(X)
R
Y
Zone1
(R)
Zone2
(R)
(Q)
Zone3
(Q)
Zone3
Zone4
'.
(X)
- 148 -
can resolve the problems. Figure 2.10-53 exemplifies
2
Busbar C
Q
Z
Line BC
(Z)
Zone4
(Z)
Zone3
(X)
Zone2
(X)
Zone1
(Y)
Q
Z
Zone1
(Q)
Zone2
(P)
(P)
Zone4
(R)
Zone5
(R)
, which is operated at the location X, trips 'circuit
(X)
6F2S1914 (0.49)
Busbar D
P
Line CD
Zone3
(Y)
Zone2
(Y)
(Z)
Zone1
(Z)
Reach in the forward
P
Zone1
(P)
Zone4
(Q)
(P)
Zone5
(Q)
3
GRL200 (Soft 033 & 037)
TZ1
TZ2
TZ3
TZ4
TZ5
CTI

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