1MRK 502 034-UEN -
Technical Manual
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Directional element will be internally enabled to operate as soon as Iop is
bigger than 40% of IN>Dir and directional condition is fulfilled in set direction.
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Relay characteristic angle AngleRCA, which defines the position of forward
and reverse areas in the operating characteristic.
Directional comparison step, built-in within directional supervision element, will
set EF4PTOC function output binary signals:
1.
STFW=1 when operating quantity magnitude Iop x cos(φ - AngleRCA) is
bigger than setting parameterIN>Dir and directional supervision element
detects fault in forward direction.
2.
STRV=1 when operating quantity magnitude Iop x cos(φ - AngleRCA) is
bigger than 60% of setting parameter IN>Dir and directional supervision
element detects fault in reverse direction.
These signals shall be used for communication based earth-fault teleprotection
communication schemes (permissive or blocking).
Simplified logic diagram for directional supervision element with integrated
directional comparison step is shown in figure 85:
Section 7
Current protection
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