ABB Relion 670 Series Commissioning Manual page 156

Section 11
Testing functionality by secondary injection
Figure 34
simulated by an external bi-stable relay (BR), for example a relay type RXMVB2 or RXMD or
Breaker Simulator of ABB. The following manual switches are used:
• switch or push-button to close (SC)
• switch or push-button to trip (ST)
• switch for CB ready condition (SRY)
If no bi-stable relay or breaker simulator is available, replace it with two self-reset auxiliary
relays and use a self-holding connection.
Use a secondary injection IED test set to operate the protection function. The test set shall be
switched off when a trip signal is given or when the BR comes to open position to simulate real
conditions.
The CB simulation can be made more elaborate, including simulation of the operating gear
condition, CBREADY of either the type ready for a Close-Open (CO) cycle, or the type ready for
an Open-Close -Open (OCO) cycle.
The CB condition CBREADY of a type, CO, shall be high (true) until a closing operation is
performed. It then goes low (false) for a recharging time of about 5 - 10s. After that it is high
again.
A CB condition CBREADY of a type, OCO shall be high (true) before and during tripping (start
auto reclosing). During tripping it goes low for a recharging time, for example, 10s. It may thus
be low at the instant of reclosing. After each Open or Close operation it may need a recharging
period before it goes high again.
In the example of CB simulation arrangement, the CBREADY condition is simulated by a
manual switch, SRY.
Information and material for the verification:
• Protection or control unit, IED, configured and with settings entered.
• Configuration diagram for the IED
• Terminal diagram for the IED, or plant circuit diagram including the IED
• Technical reference manual for the IED
• IED test set for secondary injection
• Means to indicate, measure and record operation and times, for example an event
recording facility
• A bi-stable relay (BR) or two auxiliary relays to simulate a CB
• Two push-buttons (SC, ST) to operate the BR and a change-over switch (SRY) to simulate
CBREADY
• Possibly a switch simulation the synchronizing check SESRSYN condition
150
illustrates a suggested testing arrangement, where the circuit-breaker (CB) is
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Bay control REC670
Commissioning manual