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Selecting Turning
Tools
lathe tools come in a variety of shapes and sizes,
and usually fall into five major categories.
•
Gouges—mainly used for rough cutting,
detail cutting, and cove profiles. the rough
gouge is a hollow, double-ground tool with
a round nose, and the detail gouge is a hol-
low, double-ground tool with either a round or
pointed nose.
figure 44. example of a gouge.
•
Skew chisel—a very versatile tool that can
be used for planing, squaring, v-cutting,
beading, and parting off. the skew chisel is
flat, double-ground with one side higher than
the other (usually at an angle of 20°–40°).
figure 45. example of a skew chisel.
-32-
Scrapers—typically used where access for
•
other tools is limited, such as hollowing oper-
ations. this is a flat, double-ground tool that
comes in a variety of profiles (round nose,
spear point, square nose, etc.) to match
many different contours.
figure 46. example of a round nose scraper.
•
parting Tools—used for sizing and cut-
ting off work. this is a flat tool with a sharp
pointed nose that may be single- or double-
ground.
figure 47. example of a parting tool.
Specialty Tools—these are the unique,
•
special function tools to aid in hollowing, bowl
making, cutting profiles, etc. the swan Neck
hollowing tool shown on page 35 is a good
example of a speciality tool.
Model G0733 (Mfg. Since 10/11)
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