Toro 72048 Operator's Manual
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Toro 72048 Operator's Manual

Lawn and garden tractor
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FORM NO. 3321-838
Wheel Horse
265H
Lawn and Garden
Tractor
Model No. 72048 – 9900001 & Up
Operator's Manual
IMPORTANT: Read this manual carefully. It contains information about your
safety and the safety of others. Also become familiar with the controls and
their proper use before you operate the product.

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Summary of Contents for Toro 72048

  • Page 1 Wheel Horse 265H Lawn and Garden Tractor Model No. 72048 – 9900001 & Up Operator’s Manual IMPORTANT: Read this manual carefully. It contains information about your safety and the safety of others. Also become familiar with the controls and their proper use before you operate the product.
  • Page 2 The warning system in this manual identifies potential hazards and has special safety messages that All of us at Toro want you to be completely satisfied help you and others avoid personal injury, even death. with your new product, so feel free to contact your...

  • Page 3: Table Of Contents

    Contents Page Page Headlights ......Safety ....... . . Positioning the Tilt Steering Wheel .

  • Page 4: Safety

    Safety This machine meets or exceeds the B71.1–1996 Clear the area of objects such as rocks, toys, specifications of the American National Standards wire, etc., which could be picked up and thrown Institute, in effect at the time of production. by the blade.
  • Page 5 Safety 16. Use extra care when loading or unloading the DO NOT machine onto a trailer or truck. Do not operate machine on hillsides or slopes 17. Do not touch equipment or attachment parts exceeding 15 . which may be hot from operation. Allow to cool Avoid turning on slopes.
  • Page 6 Safety Children Keep nuts and bolts tight, especially the blade attachment bolts. Keep equipment in good Tragic accidents can occur if the operator is not alert condition. to the presence of children. Children are often Never tamper with safety devices. Check safety attracted to the machine and the mowing activity.

  • Page 7: Slope Chart

    Safety Slope Chart Read all safety instructions on pages 2–4.

  • Page 9: Safety And Instruction Decals

    Safety Safety and Instruction Decals Safety decals and instructions are easily visible to the operator and are located near any area of potential danger. Replace any decal that is damaged or lost. ON STEERING TOWER ON FRAME STEP (Part No. 93–0302) (Part No.

  • Page 10: Gasoline And Oil

    Gasoline and Oil Recommended Gasoline Use UNLEADED Regular Gasoline suitable for POTENTIAL HAZARD automotive use (85 pump octane minimum). Leaded In certain conditions gasoline is extremely regular gasoline may be used if unleaded regular is flammable and highly explosive. not available. WHAT CAN HAPPEN IMPORTANT: Never use methanol, gasoline A fire or explosion from gasoline can burn...

  • Page 11: Stabilizer/Conditioner

    Gasoline and Oil Stabilizer/Conditioner Filling the Fuel Tank Add the correct amount of gas stabilizer/conditioner Shut the engine off and set the parking brake. to the gas. Using a stabilizer/conditioner in the Clean around each fuel tank cap and remove the machine: cap.

  • Page 12: Operation

    Operation Think Safety First Key Choice Switch Please carefully read all the safety instructions on A turn and release switch used for deactivating the pages 2–7. Knowing this information could help you, “Operating–In–Reverse” interlock feature. Located your family, pets or bystanders avoid injury. on the seat bracket on the right hand just below the seat (Fig.

  • Page 13: Starting And Stopping The Engine

    Operation IMPORTANT: If the engine does not start after 30 seconds of continuous cranking, turn the ignition key to “OFF” and let the starter motor cool; refer to Troubleshooting, page 38. After the engine starts, move the choke lever to “OFF”...

  • Page 14: Operating The Power Take Off (Pto)

    Operation Stopping Engaging the Power Take Off (PTO) Move the throttle lever to “SLOW” (Fig. 5). Depress the brake pedal to stop the machine. Turn the ignition key to “OFF” (Fig. 6). Pull the power take off (PTO) to “ON” (Fig. 7). Note: If the engine has been working hard or is hot, let it idle for a minute before...

  • Page 15: The Safety Interlock System

    Operation The Safety Interlock System (such as a snowthrower or tiller), this operating–in–reverse interlock feature may be temporarily deactivated. Understanding the Safety Interlock System Before deactivating this feature, be sure there are no children present on or near the property where you are The safety interlock system is designed to prevent the using the tractor, and that none are likely to appear engine from starting unless:...
  • Page 16 Operation Set the parking brake. Move the power take off (PTO) to “ON”. Now turn the ignition key to “START”; the engine should not crank. POTENTIAL HAZARD Push the power take off (PTO) to “OFF” and A child or bystander could be backed over release the parking brake.

  • Page 17: Indicator Control Module

    Operation Indicator Control Module light comes on it is important to have your battery and electrical system checked and the problem corrected. The indicator control module (optional on some models) (Fig. 9) lights when the parking brake or power take off (PTO), is actuated and when there is a Hourmeter problem of low oil pressure or alternator output, that needs immediate attention.

  • Page 18: Driving Forward Or Backward

    Operation Driving Forward or Backward Stopping the Machine The throttle control regulates the engine speed as To stop the machine, release the traction control measured in rpm (revolutions per minute). Place the pedal, disengage the power take off (PTO), and turn throttle control in the “FAST”...

  • Page 19: Attachment Lift Lever

    Operation Attachment Lift Lever Adjusting Dial-A-Height The attachment lift lever (Fig. 11) is used to raise and The Dial-A-Height control (Fig. 11) is used to limit lower various attachments. the downward travel of the attachment. The Dial-A-Height knob is rotated to change the location of this stop, up or down.

  • Page 20: Positioning The Seat

    Operation Positioning the Seat Positioning the Tilt Steering Wheel The seat can move forward and backward. Position the seat where you have the best control of the The steering wheel has four tilt locations. Position the machine and are most comfortable. steering wheel where you have the best control of the machine and are most comfortable.

  • Page 21: Using The Cruise Control

    Operation Using the Cruise Control Pushing the Machine by Hand The cruise control is optional on some models. A 3 IMPORTANT: Always push the machine by position: Set-Lock (spring loaded), On and hand. Never tow the machine because Off-Unlock dash switch (Fig. 15) controls the transaxle damage may occur.

  • Page 22: Maintenance

    Maintenance Service Interval Chart Each Storage Spring Service Operation Hours Hours Hours Hours Service Service Oil—check level Oil—change* Initial Oil Filter—change* (200 hours, every other oil change or yearly) Safety System—check Brake—check Chassis—grease* Foam Air Cleaner—service* Paper Air Cleaner—replace* Spark Plug(s)—check Belts—check for wear/cracks Gasoline—drain Engine—clean outside...

  • Page 23: Air Cleaner

    Maintenance Air Cleaner Carefully slide the foam element off the paper element (Fig. 17). Service Interval/Specification Unscrew the cover nut and remove the cover and paper element (Fig. 17). Foam Element: Clean and re-oil after every 25 operating hours, or yearly, whichever occurs first. Cleaning the Foam and Paper Elements Paper Element: Replace after every 100 operating hours or yearly, whichever occurs first.
  • Page 24 Maintenance Installing the Foam and Paper Elements Paper Element A. Lightly tap the element on a flat surface to IMPORTANT: To prevent engine damage, remove dust and dirt (Fig. 19). always operate the engine with the complete foam and paper air cleaner assembly B.

  • Page 25: Engine Oil

    Maintenance Engine Oil Checking Oil Level Park the machine on a level surface, disengage Service Interval/Specification the power take off (PTO), set the parking brake, and turn the ignition key to “OFF” to stop the Change oil: engine. Remove the ignition key. After the first 5 operating hours.
  • Page 26 Maintenance Changing/Draining Oil Change Oil Filter Service Interval/Specification Start the engine and let it run five minutes. This warms the oil so it drains better. Replace the oil filter every 200 hours or every other Park the machine so that the drain side is slightly oil change.

  • Page 27: Spark Plug

    Maintenance Spark Plug Checking the Spark Plug Look at the center of the spark plug(s) (Fig. 24). Service Interval/Specification If you see light brown or gray on the insulator, the engine is operating properly. A black coating Check the spark plug(s) after every 200 operating on the insulator usually means the air cleaner is hours.

  • Page 28: Greasing And Lubrication

    Maintenance Greasing and Lubrication Lubricate the traction control pedal on hydrostatic models (or brake and clutch pedals Service Interval/Specification on gear drive models) where they pivot on mounting shaft (Fig. 26). Grease the machine after every 50 operating hours or yearly, whichever occurs first.

  • Page 29: Brake

    Maintenance Brake Adjusting the Brake The brake lever is on top of the transaxle (Fig. 28). If Always set the parking brake when you stop the the parking brake does not hold securely, an machine or leave it unattended. If the parking brake adjustment is required.

  • Page 30: Fuel Tank

    Maintenance Fuel Tank Pull the fuel line off the filter (Fig. 30). Open fuel shut-off valve and allow gasoline to drain into an approved gas can. Draining The Fuel Tank Note: Now is the best time to install a new fuel filter because the fuel tank is empty.

  • Page 31: Fuel Filter

    Maintenance Fuel Filter Service Interval/Specification Replace the fuel filter after every 100 operating hours or yearly, whichever occurs first. Replacing the Fuel Filter Never install a dirty filter if it is removed from the fuel line. Disengage the power take off (PTO), set the parking brake, and turn the ignition key to “OFF”...

  • Page 32: Front Wheel Toe-In

    Maintenance Front Wheel Toe-In Adjusting Toe-In Check the toe-in before you adjust it; refer to Service Interval/Specification Measuring Toe-In, Page 30. Maintain toe-in of the front wheels as specified. If Remove ball joint from one steering lever uneven tire wear, lawn scuffing or hard steering (Fig.

  • Page 33: Transaxle Fluid

    Maintenance Transaxle Fluid Fuse Service Interval/Specification Service Interval/Specification Check fluid level after every 100 hours or yearly The electrical system is protected by fuses. It requires whichever comes first. Always keep the fluid level at no maintenance, however, if a fuse blows check the full level when the transaxle is cold.

  • Page 34: Headlights

    Maintenance Headlights Installing the Bulb The bulb has metal pins on the side of its base. Specification: Bulb # 1156 Automotive Type Align the pins with the slots in the bulb holder and insert the base into the holder (Fig. 36). Removing the Bulb Push and rotate the bulb clockwise until it stops.

  • Page 35: Battery

    Maintenance Battery Service Interval/Specification Check the electrolyte level in the battery every 5 hours. Always keep the battery clean and fully charged. Use a paper towel to clean the battery case. If the battery terminals are corroded, clean them with a solution of four parts water and one part baking soda.
  • Page 36 Maintenance Adding Water to the Battery The best time to add distilled water to the battery is just before you operate the machine. This lets the water mix thoroughly with the electrolyte solution. Clean the top of the battery with a paper towel. Lift off the filler caps (Fig.
  • Page 37 Maintenance Charging the Battery IMPORTANT: Always keep the battery fully charged (1.260 specific gravity). This is especially important to prevent battery damage when the temperature is below 32 F (0 C). Remove the battery from the chassis; refer to Removing the Battery, page 33. Check the electrolyte level;...

  • Page 38: Wiring Diagram

    Maintenance Wiring Diagram...

  • Page 39: Cleaning And Storage

    Maintenance Cleaning and Storage 40 F (4 C). If the temperatures will be above 40 F (4 C), check the water level in the battery and charge it every 30 days. Disengage the power take off (PTO), set the parking brake, and turn the ignition key to Check the tire pressure;...

  • Page 40: Troubleshooting

    Troubleshooting PROBLEM POSSIBLE CAUSES CORRECTIVE ACTION Starter does not crank Blade control (PTO) is Move blade control (PTO) to ENGAGED. DISENGAGED. Parking brake is not on. Set parking brake. Operator is not seated. Sit on the seat. Battery is dead. Charge the battery.
  • Page 41 Troubleshooting PROBLEM POSSIBLE CAUSES CORRECTIVE ACTION Engine overheats. Engine load is excessive. Reduce ground speed. Oil level in crankcase is low. Add oil to crankcase. Cooling fins and air passages Remove obstruction from under engine blower housing cooling fins and air passages. are plugged.
  • Page 44 Rev. 7/21/97...

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Wheel horse 265h

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