Draytek VigorAP 900 User Manual

Draytek VigorAP 900 User Manual

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Summary of Contents for Draytek VigorAP 900

  • Page 1 VigorAP 900 User’s Guide...
  • Page 2 VigorAP 900 User’s Guide...
  • Page 3 ’ ’ Version: 1.3 Firmware Version: V1.1.5 Date: January 6, 2015 VigorAP 900 User’s Guide...
  • Page 4 Web registration is preferred. You can register your Vigor modem via Owner http://www.draytek.com. Firmware & Tools Due to the continuous evolution of DrayTek technology, all modems will be regularly Updates upgraded. Please consult the DrayTek web site for more information on newest firmware, tools and documents.
  • Page 5: Federal Communication Commission Interference Statement

    Product: VigorAP 900 DrayTek Corp. declares that VigorAP 900 is in compliance with the following essential requirements and other relevant provisions of R&TTE Directive 1999/5/EC, ErP 2009/125/EC and RoHS 2011/65/EU. The product conforms to the requirements of Electro-Magnetic Compatibility (EMC) Directive 2004/108/EC by complying with the requirements set forth in EN55022/Class B and EN55024/Class B.
  • Page 6 VigorAP 900 User’s Guide...
  • Page 7: Table Of Contents

    3.2.2 Port Control........................36 3.3 Central AP Management ....................... 36 3.3.1 General Setup......................... 36 3.3.2 Function Support List...................... 37 3.4 General Concepts for Wireless LAN (2.4GHz/5GHz) ............38 3.5 Wireless LAN Settings for AP Mode ..................40 VigorAP 900 User’s Guide...
  • Page 8 3.9 Wireless LAN (5GHz) Settings for AP Mode................113 3.9.1 General Setup....................... 113 3.9.2 Security ......................... 115 3.9.3 Access Control......................118 3.9.4 WPS..........................119 3.9.5 AP Discovery ........................ 120 3.9.6 WMM Configuration ...................... 121 3.9.7 Station List ........................122 VigorAP 900 User’s Guide viii...
  • Page 9 3.14.2 Speed Test ......................... 165 3.15 Support Area ........................165 Applications.....................167 4.1 How to set different segments for different SSIDs in VigorAP 900 ........167 Trouble Shooting..................171 5.1 Checking If the Hardware Status Is OK or Not..............171 5.2 Checking If the Network Connection Settings on Your Computer Is OK or Not ....172...
  • Page 10 5.3 Pinging the Modem from Your Computer................175 5.4 Backing to Factory Default Setting If Necessary ..............176 5.5 Contacting DrayTek......................177 VigorAP 900 User’s Guide...
  • Page 11: Introduction

    900, computers and wireless devices which are compatible with 802.11n/802.11a can connect to existing wired Ethernet network via this VigorAP 900, at the speed of 300Mbps. Easy install procedures allows any computer users to setup a network environment in very short time - within minutes, even inexperienced users.
  • Page 12: Led Indicators And Connectors

    A normal connection (rate with 100M/1000M) is through its corresponding port. LAN is disconnected. Blinking Data is transmitting (sending/receiving). LAN B A normal connection (rate with 100M/1000M) is through its corresponding port. LAN is disconnected. Blinking Data is transmitting (sending/receiving). VigorAP 900 User’s Guide...
  • Page 13 Note that the disabled AP Management must be enabled manually if enabled AP Management is required. Restore the default settings. Usage: Turn on VigorAP 900. Press the button and keep for more than 6 seconds. Then the device will restart with the factory default configuration. LAN B Connecter for xDSL / Cable modem (Giga level) or router.
  • Page 14 ON/OFF: Power switch. VigorAP 900 User’s Guide...
  • Page 15: Hardware Installation

    This section will guide you to install the VigorAP 900 through hardware connection and configure the device’s settings through web browser. Before starting to configure VigorAP 900, you have to connect your devices correctly. Connect VigorAP 900 to ADSL modem, router, or switch/hub in your network through the LAN A port of the access point by Ethernet cable.
  • Page 16: Wired Connection For Notebook In Wlan

    Connect VigorAP 900 to ADSL modem or router in your network through the LAN A port of the access point by Ethernet cable. Connect the A/C power adapter to the wall socket, and then connect it to the PWR connector of the access point.
  • Page 17: Wireless Connection

    Power on VigorAP 900. Check all LEDs on the front panel. ACT LED should be steadily on, LAN LEDs should be on if VigorAP 900 is correctly connected to the ADSL modem, router or switch/hub. (For the detailed information of LED status, please refer to section 1.2.)
  • Page 18: Poe Connection

    VigorAP 900 can gain the power from the connected switch, e.g., VigorSwitch P2260. PoE (Power over Ethernet) can break the install limitation caused by the fixed power supply. Connect VigorAP 900 to a switch in your network through the LAN A1 (PoE) port of the access point by Ethernet cable.
  • Page 19: Network Configuration

    After the network connection is built, the next step you should do is setup VigorAP 900 with proper network parameters, so it can work properly in your network environment. Before you can connect to the access point and start configuration procedures, your computer must be able to get an IP address automatically (use dynamic IP address).
  • Page 20 Then, select Internet Protocol Version 4 (TCP/IPv4) and click Properties. Under the General tab, click Use the following IP address. Then input the following settings in respective field and click OK when finish. IP address: 192.168.1.9 Subnet Mask: 255.255.255.0 VigorAP 900 User’s Guide...
  • Page 21: Windows 2000 Ip Address Setup

    Area Connection, and Local Area Connection Properties window will appear. Select Internet Protocol (TCP/IP), then click Properties. Select Use the following IP address, then input the following settings in respective field and click OK when finish. IP address: 192.168.1.9 Subnet Mask: 255.255.255.0 VigorAP 900 User’s Guide...
  • Page 22: Windows Xp Ip Address Setup

    Connections, and then double-click Local Area Connection, Local Area Connection Status window will appear, and then click Properties. Select Use the following IP address, then input the following settings in respective field and click OK when finish: IP address: 192.168.1.9 Subnet Mask: 255.255.255.0. VigorAP 900 User’s Guide...
  • Page 23: Windows Vista Ip Address Setup

    Connection Properties window will appear, select Internet Protocol Version 4 (TCP / IPv4), and then click Properties. Select Use the following IP address, then input the following settings in respective field and click OK when finish: IP address: 192.168.1.9 Subnet Mask: 255.255.255.0. VigorAP 900 User’s Guide...
  • Page 24: Accessing To Web User Interface

    IP address of the computer to be the same subnet as the default IP address of VigorAP 900 192.168.1.2. For the detailed information, please refer to the later section - Trouble Shooting of the guide.
  • Page 25: Changing Password

    Enter the new login password on the field of Password. Then click OK to continue. Now, the password has been changed. Next time, use the new password to access the Web User Interface for this modem. VigorAP 900 User’s Guide...
  • Page 26: Quick Start Wizard

    There are six operation modes for wireless connection. Settings for each mode are different. Wireless Mode At present, VigorAP 900 can connect to 11b only, 11g only, 11n only, Mixed (11b+11g), Mixed (11g+11n) and Mixed (11b+11g+11n) stations simultaneously. Simply choose Mixed (11b+11g+11n) mode.
  • Page 27 AP Discovery Click this button to open the AP Discovery dialog. VigorAP 900 can scan all regulatory channels and find working APs in the neighborhood. This option is not available when AP is selected as the Operation Mode.
  • Page 28: Configuring 2.4Ghz Wireless Settings Based On The Operation Mode

    Select WEP, TKIP or AES as the encryption algorithm. Type the Security key number if required. Type the peer MAC address for the access point that VigorAP Peer MAC Address 900 connects to. VigorAP 900 User’s Guide...
  • Page 29 Select WEP, TKIP or AES as the encryption algorithm. Type the Security key number if required. Type the peer MAC address for the access point that VigorAP Peer MAC Address 900 connects to. VigorAP 900 User’s Guide...
  • Page 30 Choose LAN-A or LAN-B for each SSID. Select WEP, TKIP or AES as the encryption algorithm. Type the Security key number if required. Type the peer MAC address for the access point that VigorAP Peer MAC Address 900 connects to. VigorAP 900 User’s Guide...
  • Page 31 5 ASCII characters or 10 hexadecimal values in 64-bit encryption level, or restricted to 13 ASCII characters or 26 hexadecimal values in 128-bit encryption level. The allowed content is the ASCII characters from 33(!) to 126(~) except '#' and ','. VigorAP 900 User’s Guide...
  • Page 32 Security Mode. WPA2/PSK Select TKIP or AES as the algorithm for WPA. Pass Phrase It is available when WPA/PSK or WPA2/PSK is selected. After finishing this web page configuration, please click Next to continue. VigorAP 900 User’s Guide...
  • Page 33: Configuring 2.4Ghz Security Settings

    VigorAP 900 offers 2.4GHz wireless connection capability. You can setup 2.4GHz features in Quick Start Wizard first. Once the USB 2.4GHz wireless dongle connects to VigorAP 900, it can work immediately. Available settings are explained as follows: Item Description Mode There are several modes provided for you to choose.
  • Page 34 Disable - Disable the WEP Encryption. Data sent to the AP will not be encrypted. Enable - Enable the WEP Encryption. Such feature is available for WEP/802.1x mode. After finishing this web page configuration, please click Next to continue. VigorAP 900 User’s Guide...
  • Page 35: Configuring 5Ghz Wireless Settings

    VigorAP 900 offers 5GHz wireless connection capability. You can setup 5GHz features in Quick Start Wizard first. Once the USB 5GHz wireless dongle connects to VigorAP 900, it can work immediately. Available settings are explained as follows: Item Description Operation Mode There are six operation modes for wireless connection.
  • Page 36: Configuring 5Ghz Security Settings

    After finishing this web page configuration, please click Next to continue. VigorAP 900 offers 5GHz wireless connection capability. You can setup 5G features in Quick Start Wizard first. Once the USB 5GHz wireless dongle connects to VigorAP 900, it can work immediately.
  • Page 37 802.1x authentication. WEP/802.1x - The built-in RADIUS client feature enables VigorAP 900 to assist the remote dial-in user or a wireless station and the RADIUS server in performing mutual authentication. It enables centralized remote access authentication for network management.
  • Page 38: Finishing The Wireless Settings Wizard

    Detailed explanation is shown below: Item Description IP Address Displays the IP address of the LAN interface. TX Packets Displays the total transmitted packets at the LAN interface. RX Packets Displays the total number of received packets at the LAN VigorAP 900 User’s Guide...
  • Page 39 TX Bytes Displays the total transmitted size at the LAN interface. RX Bytes Displays the total number of received size at the LAN interface. VigorAP 900 User’s Guide...
  • Page 40 This page is left blank. VigorAP 900 User’s Guide...
  • Page 41: Advanced Configuration

    Open a web browser on your PC and type http://192.168.1.2. The window will ask for typing username and password. Please type “admin/admin” on Username/Password for administration operation. Now, the Main Screen will appear. Be aware that “Admin mode” will be displayed on the bottom left side. VigorAP 900 User’s Guide...
  • Page 42: Operation Mode

    AP Bridge-Point to This mode can establish wireless connection with another Point VigorAP 900 using the same mode, and link the wired network which these two VigorAP 900s connected together. Only one access point can be connected in this mode.
  • Page 43: Lan

    Click LAN to open the LAN settings page and choose General Setup. Note: Such page will be changed according to the Operation Mode selected. The following screen is obtained by choosing AP as the operation mode. VigorAP 900 User’s Guide...
  • Page 44 Default Gateway – In general, it is not really necessary to specify a gateway for VigorAP 900. However, if it is required, simply type an IP address as the gateway for VigorAP 900. It will be convenient for the access point acquiring more service (e.g., accessing NTP server) from Vigor router.
  • Page 45 Subnet Mask – Type in an address code that determines the size of the network. (Default: 255.255.255.0/ 24) Enable Management VLAN – VigorAP 900 supports tag-based VLAN for wireless clients accessing Vigor device. Only the clients with the specified VLAN ID can access into VigorAP 900.
  • Page 46: Port Control

    Description Enable AP Check the box to enable the function of AP Management. Management VigorAP 900 can be controlled under Central AP Management Enable Auto in Vigor2860 series. When both Vigor2860 series and VigorAP Provision 900 have such feature enabled, once VigorAP900 is registered to Vigor2860 series, the WLAN profile pre-configured on VigorAP 900 User’s Guide...
  • Page 47: Function Support List

    VigorAP2860 series will be applied to VigorAP 900 immediately. Thus, it is not necessary to configure VigorAP 900 separately. Click the Client tab to list the AP management functions that the Access Points support under different firmware versions. Note: DrayTek central wireless management (AP Management) lets control, efficiency, monitoring and security of your company-wide wireless access easier be managed.
  • Page 48: General Concepts For Wireless Lan (2.4Ghz/5Ghz)

    In an Infrastructure Mode of wireless network, VigorAP 900 plays a role as an Access Point (AP) connecting to lots of wireless clients or Stations (STA). All the STAs will share the same Internet connection via VigorAP 900.
  • Page 49 Start PBC button or using PIN Code. On the side of VigorAP 900 series which served as an AP, press WPS button once on the front panel of VigorAP 900 or click Start PBC on web configuration interface. On the side of a station with network card installed, press Start PBC button of network card.
  • Page 50: Wireless Lan Settings For Ap Mode

    General Setup, Security, Access Control, WPS, AP Discovery, WMM Configuration, Station List, Bandwidth Management, Airtime Fairness, Roaming, Status and Station Control. Note: The Wireless LAN settings will be changed according to the Operation Mode selected in section 3.1. VigorAP 900 User’s Guide...
  • Page 51: General Setup

    Internet through Vigor device. The number you can set is from 3 to 64. Mode At present, VigorAP 900 can connect to 11b only, 11g only, 11n only, Mixed (11b+11g), Mixed (11g+11n) and Mixed (11b+11g+11n) stations simultaneously. Simply choose Mixed (11b+11g+11n) mode.
  • Page 52 VigorAP 900 while site surveying. The system allows you to set four sets of SSID for different usage. SSID Set a name for VigorAP 900 to be identified. Default settings are DrayTek-LAN-A and DrayTek-LAN-B. When Enable 2 Subnet is enabled, you can specify subnet interface (LAN-A or LAN-B) for each SSID by using the drop down menu.
  • Page 53 Note: Vigor N61 wireless adapter supports this function. Therefore, you can use and install it into your PC for matching with Packet-OVERDRIVE (refer to the following picture of Vigor N61 wireless utility window, choose Enable for TxBURST on the tab of Option). VigorAP 900 User’s Guide...
  • Page 54 Antenna VigorAP 900 can be attached with two antennas to have good data transmission via wireless connection. However, if you have only one antenna attached, please choose 1T1R. The default setting is the maximum (100%). Lower down the Tx Power value may degrade range and throughput of wireless.
  • Page 55: Security

    Key) entered manually in this field below or automatically negotiated via 802.1x authentication. WEP/802.1x - The built-in RADIUS client feature enables VigorAP 900 to assist the remote dial-in user or a wireless station and the RADIUS server in performing mutual VigorAP 900 User’s Guide...
  • Page 56 Disable - Disable the WEP Encryption. Data sent to the AP will not be encrypted. Enable - Enable the WEP Encryption. Such feature is available for WEP/802.1x mode. Click the link of RADIUS Server to access into the following page for more settings. VigorAP 900 User’s Guide...
  • Page 57 Available settings are explained as follows: Item Description Use internal RADIUS There is a RADIUS server built in VigorAP 900 which is used Server to authenticate the wireless client connecting to the access point. Check this box to use the internal RADIUS server for wireless security.
  • Page 58: Access Control

    Choose Blocked MAC address filter, so that all of the devices with the MAC addresses listed on the MAC Address Filter table will be blocked and cannot access into VigorAP 900. MAC Address Filter Display all MAC addresses that are edited before.
  • Page 59: Wps

    VigorAP 900 will wait for WPS requests from wireless clients about two minutes. Both ACT and 2.4G WLAN LEDs on VigorAP 900 will blink quickly when WPS is in progress. It will return to normal condition after two minutes. (You need to setup WPS within two minutes)
  • Page 60: Ap Discovery

    (You need to setup WPS within two minutes). VigorAP 900 can scan all regulatory channels and find working APs in the neighborhood. Based on the scanning result, users will know which channel is clean for usage. Also, it can be used to facilitate finding an AP for a WDS link.
  • Page 61: Wmm Configuration

    AC_VI and AC_VO that need higher priorities in data transmission, please set greater value for them to get highest transmission opportunity. Specify the value ranging from 0 to 65535. It is an abbreviation of Admission control Mandatory. It can VigorAP 900 User’s Guide...
  • Page 62 Note: VigorAP 900 provides standard WMM configuration in the web page. If you want to modify the parameters, please refer to the Wi-Fi WMM standard specification. AckPolicy “Uncheck” (default value) the box means the AP will answer the response request while transmitting WMM packets through wireless connection.
  • Page 63: Station List

    Access Control. General/Advanced General – Display general information (e.g., MAC Address, SSID, Auth, Encrypt, TX/RX Rate) for the station. Advanced – Display more information (e.g., AID, PSM, WMM, RSSI PhMd, BW, MCS, Rate) for the station. VigorAP 900 User’s Guide...
  • Page 64: Bandwidth Management

    When Auto Adjustment is checked, the value defined here will Limit be treated as the total bandwidth shared by all of the wireless stations with the same SSID for data downloading. After finishing this web page configuration, please click OK to save the settings. VigorAP 900 User’s Guide...
  • Page 65: Airtime Fairness

    Fairness of 2.4GHz and 5GHz are independent. But stations of different SSIDs function together, because they all use the same wireless channel. IN SPECIFIC ENVIRONMENTS, this function can reduce the bad influence of slow wireless devices and improve the overall wireless performance. VigorAP 900 User’s Guide...
  • Page 66 After finishing this web page configuration, please click OK to save the settings. Note: Airtime Fairness function and Bandwidth Limit function should be mutually exclusive. So their webs have extra actions to ensure these two functions are not enabled simultaneously. VigorAP 900 User’s Guide...
  • Page 67: Roaming

    It makes roaming faster and more secure. (Only valid in WPA2) Enable - Enable IEEE 802.1X Pre-Authentication. Disable - Disable IEEE 802.1X Pre-Authentication. After finishing this web page configuration, please click OK to save the settings. VigorAP 900 User’s Guide...
  • Page 68: Status

    Note: Up to 300 Wireless Station records are supported by Vigor router. Available settings are explained as follows: Item Description SSID Display the SSID that the wireless station will use it to connect with Vigor router. Enable Check the box to enable the station control function. VigorAP 900 User’s Guide...
  • Page 69 Display All Station All the wireless stations connecting to Vigor router by using Control List such SSID will be listed on Station Control List. After finishing all the settings here, please click OK to save the configuration. VigorAP 900 User’s Guide...
  • Page 70: Wireless Lan Settings For Ap Bridge-Point To Point/Ap Bridge-Point To Multi-Point Mode

    Wireless LAN menu items will include General Setup, AP Discovery, WDS AP Status, Airtime Fairness, Roaming, Status and Station Control. AP Bridge-Point to Point allows VigorAP 900 to connect to another VigorAP 900 which uses the same mode. All wired Ethernet clients of both VigorAP 900s will be connected together.
  • Page 71 Item Description Enable Wireless LAN Check the box to enable wireless function. Mode At present, VigorAP 900 can connect to 11b only, 11g only, 11n only, Mixed (11b+11g), Mixed (11g+11n) and Mixed (11b+11g+11n) stations simultaneously. Simply choose Mixed (11b+11g+11n) mode.
  • Page 72 Note: Vigor N61 wireless adapter supports this function. Therefore, you can use and install it into your PC for matching with Packet-OVERDRIVE (refer to the following picture of Vigor N61 wireless utility window, choose Enable for TxBURST on the tab of Option). VigorAP 900 User’s Guide...
  • Page 73: Ap Discovery

    This page is used to scan the existence of the APs on the wireless LAN. Yet, only the AP which is in the same channel of VigorAP 900 can be found. Please click Scan to discover all the connected APs.
  • Page 74 SSID Display the SSID of the AP scanned by VigorAP 900. BSSID Display the MAC address of the AP scanned by VigorAP 900. RSSI Display the signal strength of the access point. RSSI is the abbreviation of Receive Signal Strength Indication.
  • Page 75: Wds Ap Status

    VigorAP 900 can display the status such as MAC address, physical mode, power save and bandwidth for the working AP connected with WDS. Click Refresh to get the newest information. VigorAP 900 User’s Guide...
  • Page 76: Airtime Fairness

    Fairness of 2.4GHz and 5GHz are independent. But stations of different SSIDs function together, because they all use the same wireless channel. IN SPECIFIC ENVIRONMENTS, this function can reduce the bad influence of slow wireless devices and improve the overall wireless performance. VigorAP 900 User’s Guide...
  • Page 77 After finishing this web page configuration, please click OK to save the settings. Note: Airtime Fairness function and Bandwidth Limit function should be mutually exclusive. So their webs have extra actions to ensure these two functions are not enabled simultaneously. VigorAP 900 User’s Guide...
  • Page 78: Roaming

    It makes roaming faster and more secure. (Only valid in WPA2) Enable - Enable IEEE 802.1X Pre-Authentication. Disable - Disable IEEE 802.1X Pre-Authentication. After finishing this web page configuration, please click OK to save the settings. VigorAP 900 User’s Guide...
  • Page 79: Status

    Such page is used for debug by RD only. VigorAP 900 User’s Guide...
  • Page 80: Station Control

    Display All Station All the wireless stations connecting to Vigor router by using Control List such SSID will be listed on Station Control List. After finishing all the settings here, please click OK to save the configuration. VigorAP 900 User’s Guide...
  • Page 81: Wireless Lan Settings For Ap Bridge-Wds Mode

    Status and Station Control. By clicking the General Setup, a new web page will appear so that you could configure security, Tx Burst and choose proper mode. Please refer to the following figure for more information. VigorAP 900 User’s Guide...
  • Page 82 Internet through VigorAP. The number you can set is from 3 to 64. Mode At present, VigorAP 900 can connect to 11b only, 11g only, 11n only, Mixed (11b+11g), Mixed (11g+11n) and Mixed (11b+11g+11n) stations simultaneously. Simply choose Mixed (11b+11g+11n) mode.
  • Page 83 VigorAP 900 while site surveying. The system allows you to set four sets of SSID for different usage. SSID Set a name for VigorAP 900 to be identified. Default settings are DrayTek-LAN-A and DrayTek-LAN-B. When Enable 2 Subnet is enabled, you can specify subnet interface (LAN-A or LAN-B) for each SSID by using the drop down menu.
  • Page 84 Choose LAN-A or LAN-B for each SSID. Security Select Disabled, WEP, TKIP or AES as the encryption algorithm. Peer Mac Address Four peer MAC addresses are allowed to be entered in this page at one time. VigorAP 900 User’s Guide...
  • Page 85 Vigor N61 wireless utility window, choose Enable for TxBURST on the tab of Option). Antenna VigorAP 900 can be attached with two antennas to have good data transmission via wireless connection. However, if you have only one antenna attached, please choose 1T1R.
  • Page 86: Security

    Key) entered manually in this field below or automatically negotiated via 802.1x authentication. WEP/802.1x - The built-in RADIUS client feature enables VigorAP 900 to assist the remote dial-in user or a wireless station and the RADIUS server in performing mutual authentication. It enables centralized remote access...
  • Page 87 Disable - Disable the WEP Encryption. Data sent to the AP will not be encrypted. Enable - Enable the WEP Encryption. Such feature is available for WEP/802.1x mode. Click the link of RADIUS Server to access into the following page for more settings. VigorAP 900 User’s Guide...
  • Page 88 Available settings are explained as follows: Item Description Use internal RADIUS There is a RADIUS server built in VigorAP 900 which is used Server to authenticate the wireless client connecting to the access point. Check this box to use the internal RADIUS server for wireless security.
  • Page 89: Access Control

    Choose Blocked MAC address filter, so that all of the devices with the MAC addresses listed on the MAC Address Filter table will be blocked and cannot access into VigorAP 900. MAC Address Filter Display all MAC addresses that are edited before.
  • Page 90: Wps

    VigorAP 900 will wait for WPS requests from wireless clients about two minutes. Both ACT and 2.4G WLAN LEDs on VigorAP 900 will blink quickly when WPS is in progress. It will return to normal condition after two minutes. (You need to setup WPS within two minutes)
  • Page 91: Ap Discovery

    This page is used to scan the existence of the APs on the wireless LAN. Yet, only the AP which is in the same channel of VigorAP 900 can be found. Please click Scan to discover all the connected APs.
  • Page 92: Wds Ap Status

    VigorAP 900 can display the status such as MAC address, physical mode, power save and bandwidth for the working AP connected with WDS. Click Refresh to get the newest information. WMM is an abbreviation of Wi-Fi Multimedia. It defines the priority levels for four access categories derived from 802.1d (prioritization tabs).
  • Page 93 “Check” the box means the AP will not answer any response request for the transmitting packets. It will have better performance with lower reliability. After finishing this web page configuration, please click OK to save the settings. VigorAP 900 User’s Guide...
  • Page 94: Station List

    Access Control. General/Advanced General – Display general information (e.g., MAC Address, SSID, Auth, Encrypt, TX/RX Rate) for the station. Advanced – Display more information (e.g., AID, PSM, WMM, RSSI PhMd, BW, MCS, Rate) for the station. VigorAP 900 User’s Guide...
  • Page 95: Bandwidth Management

    When Auto Adjustment is checked, the value defined here will Limit be treated as the total bandwidth shared by all of the wireless stations with the same SSID for data downloading. After finishing this web page configuration, please click OK to save the settings. VigorAP 900 User’s Guide...
  • Page 96: Airtime Fairness

    Fairness of 2.4GHz and 5GHz are independent. But stations of different SSIDs function together, because they all use the same wireless channel. IN SPECIFIC ENVIRONMENTS, this function can reduce the bad influence of slow wireless devices and improve the overall wireless performance. VigorAP 900 User’s Guide...
  • Page 97 After finishing this web page configuration, please click OK to save the settings. Note: Airtime Fairness function and Bandwidth Limit function should be mutually exclusive. So their webs have extra actions to ensure these two functions are not enabled simultaneously. VigorAP 900 User’s Guide...
  • Page 98: Roaming

    It makes roaming faster and more secure. (Only valid in WPA2) Enable - Enable IEEE 802.1X Pre-Authentication. Disable - Disable IEEE 802.1X Pre-Authentication. After finishing this web page configuration, please click OK to save the settings. VigorAP 900 User’s Guide...
  • Page 99: Status

    Note: Up to 300 Wireless Station records are supported by Vigor router. Available settings are explained as follows: Item Description SSID Display the SSID that the wireless station will use it to connect with Vigor router. Enable Check the box to enable the station control function. VigorAP 900 User’s Guide...
  • Page 100 Display All Station All the wireless stations connecting to Vigor router by using Control List such SSID will be listed on Station Control List. After finishing all the settings here, please click OK to save the configuration. VigorAP 900 User’s Guide...
  • Page 101: Wireless Lan Settings For Universal Repeater Mode

    Roaming, Status and Station Control. By clicking the General Setup, a new web page will appear so that you could configure the SSID and the wireless channel. Please refer to the following figure for more information. VigorAP 900 User’s Guide...
  • Page 102 Check the box to set the maximum number of wireless stations which try to connect Internet through VigorAP. The number you can set is from 3 to 64. At present, VigorAP 900 can connect to 11b only, 11g only, Mode 11n only, Mixed (11b+11g), Mixed (11g+11n) and Mixed (11b+11g+11n) stations simultaneously.
  • Page 103 VigorAP 900 while site surveying. The system allows you to set four sets of SSID for different usage. SSID Set a name for VigorAP 900 to be identified. Default settings are DrayTek-LAN-A and DrayTek-LAN-B. When Enable 2 Subnet is enabled, you can specify subnet interface (LAN-A or LAN-B) for each SSID by using the drop down menu.
  • Page 104 Note: Vigor N61 wireless adapter supports this function. Therefore, you can use and install it into your PC for matching with Packet-OVERDRIVE (refer to the following picture of Vigor N61 wireless utility window, choose Enable for TxBURST on the tab of Option). VigorAP 900 User’s Guide...
  • Page 105 Antenna VigorAP 900 can be attached with two antennas to have good data transmission via wireless connection. However, if you have only one antenna attached, please choose 1T1R. The default setting is the maximum (100%). Lower down the Tx Power value may degrade range and throughput of wireless.
  • Page 106: Security

    Key) entered manually in this field below or automatically negotiated via 802.1x authentication. WEP/802.1x - The built-in RADIUS client feature enables VigorAP 900 to assist the remote dial-in user or a wireless station and the RADIUS server in performing mutual VigorAP 900 User’s Guide...
  • Page 107 Disable - Disable the WEP Encryption. Data sent to the AP will not be encrypted. Enable - Enable the WEP Encryption. Such feature is available for WEP/802.1x mode. Click the link of RADIUS Server to access into the following page for more settings. VigorAP 900 User’s Guide...
  • Page 108 Available settings are explained as follows: Item Description Use internal RADIUS There is a RADIUS server built in VigorAP 900 which is used Server to authenticate the wireless client connecting to the access point. Check this box to use the internal RADIUS server for wireless security.
  • Page 109: Access Control

    Choose Blocked MAC address filter, so that all of the devices with the MAC addresses listed on the MAC Address Filter table will be blocked and cannot access into VigorAP 900. MAC Address Filter Display all MAC addresses that are edited before.
  • Page 110: Wps

    VigorAP 900 will wait for WPS requests from wireless clients about two minutes. Both ACT and 2.4G WLAN LEDs on VigorAP 900 will blink quickly when WPS is in progress. It will return to normal condition after two minutes. (You need to setup WPS within two minutes)
  • Page 111: Ap Discovery

    This page is used to scan the existence of the APs on the wireless LAN. Yet, only the AP which is in the same channel of VigorAP 900 can be found. Please click Scan to discover all the connected APs.
  • Page 112: Universal Repeater

    WDS and normal AP mode. Available settings are explained as follows: Item Description SSID Set the name of access point that VigorAP 900 wants to connect to. MAC Address Type the MAC address of access point that VigorAP 900 wants (Optional) to connect to.
  • Page 113 Type an IP address with the same network segment of the LAN IP setting of the router. Such IP shall be different with any IP address in LAN. This setting is available when Static IP is selected as Subnet Mask VigorAP 900 User’s Guide...
  • Page 114: Wmm Configuration

    Window-Max. Please specify the value ranging from 1 to 15. Be aware that CWMax value must be greater than CWMin or equals to CWMin value. Both values will influence the time delay for WMM accessing categories. The difference VigorAP 900 User’s Guide...
  • Page 115 “Check” the box means the AP will not answer any response request for the transmitting packets. It will have better performance with lower reliability. After finishing this web page configuration, please click OK to save the settings. VigorAP 900 User’s Guide...
  • Page 116: Station List

    Access Control. General/Advanced General – Display general information (e.g., MAC Address, SSID, Auth, Encrypt, TX/RX Rate) for the station. Advanced – Display more information (e.g., AID, PSM, WMM, RSSI PhMd, BW, MCS, Rate) for the station. VigorAP 900 User’s Guide...
  • Page 117: Bandwidth Management

    When Auto Adjustment is checked, the value defined here will Limit be treated as the total bandwidth shared by all of the wireless stations with the same SSID for data downloading. After finishing this web page configuration, please click OK to save the settings. VigorAP 900 User’s Guide...
  • Page 118: Airtime Fairness

    Fairness of 2.4GHz and 5GHz are independent. But stations of different SSIDs function together, because they all use the same wireless channel. IN SPECIFIC ENVIRONMENTS, this function can reduce the bad influence of slow wireless devices and improve the overall wireless performance. VigorAP 900 User’s Guide...
  • Page 119 After finishing this web page configuration, please click OK to save the settings. Note: Airtime Fairness function and Bandwidth Limit function should be mutually exclusive. So their webs have extra actions to ensure these two functions are not enabled simultaneously. VigorAP 900 User’s Guide...
  • Page 120: Roaming

    It makes roaming faster and more secure. (Only valid in WPA2) Enable - Enable IEEE 802.1X Pre-Authentication. Disable - Disable IEEE 802.1X Pre-Authentication. After finishing this web page configuration, please click OK to save the settings. VigorAP 900 User’s Guide...
  • Page 121: Status

    Note: Up to 300 Wireless Station records are supported by Vigor router. Available settings are explained as follows: Item Description SSID Display the SSID that the wireless station will use it to connect with Vigor router. Enable Check the box to enable the station control function. VigorAP 900 User’s Guide...
  • Page 122 Display All Station All the wireless stations connecting to Vigor router by using Control List such SSID will be listed on Station Control List. After finishing all the settings here, please click OK to save the configuration. VigorAP 900 User’s Guide...
  • Page 123: Wireless Lan (5Ghz) Settings For Ap Mode

    SSID, selecting the wireless channel, isolate LAN connection and so on. Available settings are explained as follows: Item Description Enable Wireless LAN Check the box to enable wireless function. VigorAP 900 User’s Guide...
  • Page 124 VigorAP 900 while site surveying. The system allows you to set four sets of SSID for different usage. SSID Set a name for VigorAP 900 to be identified. Default settings are Draytek_5G-LANA and Draytek_5G-LANB. When Enable 2 Subnet is enabled, you can specify subnet interface (LAN-A or LAN-B) for each SSID by using the drop down menu.
  • Page 125: Security

    Item Description Mode There are several modes provided for you to choose. Disable - The encryption mechanism is turned off. WEP - Accepts only WEP clients and the encryption key should be entered in WEP Key. VigorAP 900 User’s Guide...
  • Page 126 Key) entered manually in this field below or automatically negotiated via 802.1x authentication. WEP/802.1x - The built-in RADIUS client feature enables VigorAP 900 to assist the remote dial-in user or a wireless station and the RADIUS server in performing mutual authentication. It enables centralized remote access authentication for network management.
  • Page 127 Available settings are explained as follows: Item Description Use internal RADIUS There is a RADIUS server built in VigorAP 900 which is used Server to authenticate the wireless client connecting to the access point. Check this box to use the internal RADIUS server for wireless security.
  • Page 128: Access Control

    Choose Blocked MAC address filter, so that all of the devices with the MAC addresses listed on the MAC Address Filter table will be blocked and cannot access into VigorAP 900. MAC Address Filter Display all MAC addresses that are edited before.
  • Page 129: Wps

    VigorAP 900 will wait for WPS requests from wireless clients about two minutes. Both ACT and 5G WLAN LEDs on VigorAP 900 will blink quickly when WPS is in progress. It will return to normal condition after two minutes.
  • Page 130: Ap Discovery

    (You need to setup WPS within two minutes). VigorAP 900 can scan all regulatory channels and find working APs in the neighborhood. Based on the scanning result, users will know which channel is clean for usage. Also, it can be used to facilitate finding an AP for a WDS link.
  • Page 131: Wmm Configuration

    AC_VI and AC_VO that need higher priorities in data transmission, please set greater value for them to get highest transmission opportunity. Specify the value ranging from 0 to 65535. It is an abbreviation of Admission control Mandatory. It can VigorAP 900 User’s Guide...
  • Page 132: Station List

    Note: VigorAP 900 provides standard WMM configuration in the web page. If you want to modify the parameters, please refer to the Wi-Fi WMM standard specification. AckPolicy “Uncheck” (default value) the box means the AP will answer the response request while transmitting WMM packets through wireless connection.
  • Page 133: Bandwidth Management

    SSID. Use the drop down list to choose the rate. If you choose User defined, you have to specify the rate manually. Auto Adjustment Check this box to have the bandwidth limit determined by the VigorAP 900 User’s Guide...
  • Page 134: Airtime Fairness

    (A/B) by controlling TX traffic. In the following figure, Station B(11n) has higher probability to send data packets than Station A(11g). By this way, Station B(fast rate) gets fair airtime and it's speed is not limited by Station A(slow rate). VigorAP 900 User’s Guide...
  • Page 135 Triggering Client Number –Airtime Fairness function is applied only when active station number achieves this number. Airtime Status - Users can see the airtime status in last 8 seconds. After finishing this web page configuration, please click OK to save the settings. VigorAP 900 User’s Guide...
  • Page 136: Roaming

    It makes roaming faster and more secure. (Only valid in WPA2) Enable - Enable IEEE 802.1X Pre-Authentication. Disable - Disable IEEE 802.1X Pre-Authentication. After finishing this web page configuration, please click OK to save the settings. VigorAP 900 User’s Guide...
  • Page 137: Station Control

    Note: Up to 300 Wireless Station records are supported by Vigor router. Available settings are explained as follows: Item Description SSID Display the SSID that the wireless station will use it to connect with Vigor router. Enable Check the box to enable the station control function. VigorAP 900 User’s Guide...
  • Page 138 Display All Station All the wireless stations connecting to Vigor router by using Control List such SSID will be listed on Station Control List. After finishing all the settings here, please click OK to save the configuration. VigorAP 900 User’s Guide...
  • Page 139: General Setup

    Internet through VigorAP. The number you can set is from 3 to 64. Mode At present, VigorAP 900 can connect to 11a only, 11n only, and Mixed (11a+11n). Enable 2 Subnet Check the box to enable the function for two independent (Simulate 2 APs) subnets.
  • Page 140 VigorAP 900 while site surveying. The system allows you to set four sets of SSID for different usage. SSID Set a name for VigorAP 900 to be identified. Default settings are DrayTek5G-LAN-A and DrayTek5G-LAN-B. When Enable 2 Subnet is enabled, you can specify subnet interface (LAN-A or LAN-B) for each SSID by using the drop down menu.
  • Page 141: Security

    PSK (Pre-Shared Key) entered manually in this field below or automatically negotiated via 802.1x authentication. WEP/802.1x - The built-in RADIUS client feature enables VigorAP 900 to assist the remote dial-in user or a wireless VigorAP 900 User’s Guide...
  • Page 142 Disable - Disable the WEP Encryption. Data sent to the AP will not be encrypted. Enable - Enable the WEP Encryption. Such feature is available for WEP/802.1x mode. Click the link of RADIUS Server to access into the following page for more settings. VigorAP 900 User’s Guide...
  • Page 143 Available settings are explained as follows: Item Description Use internal RADIUS There is a RADIUS server built in VigorAP 900 which is used Server to authenticate the wireless client connecting to the access point. Check this box to use the internal RADIUS server for wireless security.
  • Page 144: Access Control

    Choose Blocked MAC address filter, so that all of the devices with the MAC addresses listed on the MAC Address Filter table will be blocked and cannot access into VigorAP 900. MAC Address Filter Display all MAC addresses that are edited before.
  • Page 145: Wps

    VigorAP 900 will wait for WPS requests from wireless clients about two minutes. Both ACT and 5G WLAN LEDs on VigorAP 900 will blink quickly when WPS is in progress. It will return to normal condition after two minutes.
  • Page 146: Ap Discovery

    This page is used to scan the existence of the APs on the wireless LAN. Yet, only the AP which is in the same channel of VigorAP 900 can be found. Please click Scan to discover all the connected APs.
  • Page 147: Universal Repeater

    WDS and normal AP mode. Available settings are explained as follows: Item Description SSID Set the name of access point that VigorAP 900 wants to connect to. MAC Address Type the MAC address of access point that VigorAP 900 wants (Optional) to connect to.
  • Page 148 Type an IP address with the same network segment of the LAN IP setting of the router. Such IP shall be different with any IP address in LAN. This setting is available when Static IP is selected as Subnet Mask VigorAP 900 User’s Guide...
  • Page 149: Wmm Configuration

    Window-Max. Please specify the value ranging from 1 to 15. Be aware that CWMax value must be greater than CWMin or equals to CWMin value. Both values will influence the time delay for WMM accessing categories. The difference VigorAP 900 User’s Guide...
  • Page 150 “Check” the box means the AP will not answer any response request for the transmitting packets. It will have better performance with lower reliability. After finishing this web page configuration, please click OK to save the settings. VigorAP 900 User’s Guide...
  • Page 151: Station List

    Access Control. General/Advanced General – Display general information (e.g., MAC Address, SSID, Auth, Encrypt, TX/RX Rate) for the station. Advanced – Display more information (e.g., AID, PSM, WMM, RSSI PhMd, BW, MCS, Rate) for the station. VigorAP 900 User’s Guide...
  • Page 152: Bandwidth Management

    When Auto Adjustment is checked, the value defined here will be treated as the total bandwidth shared by all of the wireless Limit stations with the same SSID for data downloading. After finishing this web page configuration, please click OK to save the settings. VigorAP 900 User’s Guide...
  • Page 153: Airtime Fairness

    Fairness of 2.4GHz and 5GHz are independent. But stations of different SSIDs function together, because they all use the same wireless channel. IN SPECIFIC ENVIRONMENTS, this function can reduce the bad influence of slow wireless devices and improve the overall wireless performance. Suitable environment: (1) Many wireless stations. VigorAP 900 User’s Guide...
  • Page 154 Triggering Client Number –Airtime Fairness function is applied only when active station number achieves this number. Airtime Status - Users can see the airtime status in last 8 seconds. After finishing this web page configuration, please click OK to save the settings. VigorAP 900 User’s Guide...
  • Page 155: Roaming

    It makes roaming faster and more secure. (Only valid in WPA2) Enable - Enable IEEE 802.1X Pre-Authentication. Disable - Disable IEEE 802.1X Pre-Authentication. After finishing this web page configuration, please click OK to save the settings. VigorAP 900 User’s Guide...
  • Page 156: Station Control

    Note: Up to 300 Wireless Station records are supported by Vigor router. Available settings are explained as follows: Item Description SSID Display the SSID that the wireless station will use it to connect with Vigor router. Enable Check the box to enable the station control function. VigorAP 900 User’s Guide...
  • Page 157 Display All Station All the wireless stations connecting to Vigor router by using Control List such SSID will be listed on Station Control List. After finishing all the settings here, please click OK to save the configuration. VigorAP 900 User’s Guide...
  • Page 158: Radius Server

    VigorAP 900 offers a built-in RADIUS server to authenticate the wireless client that tries to connect to VigorAP 900. The AP can accept the wireless connection authentication requested by wireless clients. Available settings are explained as follows: Item Description Enable RADIUS Check it to enable the internal RADIUS server.
  • Page 159: Applications

    VigorAP 900 while the user tries to use VigorAP 900 as the external RADIUS server. Confirm Secrete Key – Type the password again for confirmation. Configure  Add – Make a new client with IP and secrete key specified on the left boxes.
  • Page 160 Specify which action should apply the schedule. Action Acts Specify how often the schedule will be applied. Once -The schedule will be applied just once Routine -Specify which days in one week should perform the schedule. VigorAP 900 User’s Guide...
  • Page 161: Apple Ios Keep Alive

    To keep the wireless connection (via Wi-Fi) on iOS device in alive, VigorAP 900 will send the UDP packets with 5353 port to the specific IP every five seconds.
  • Page 162: Temperature Sensor

    A USB Thermometer is now available that complements your installed DrayTek AP installations that will help you monitor the server or data communications room environment and notify you if the server room or data communications room is overheating. During summer in particular, it is important to ensure that your server or data communications equipment are not overheating due to cooling system failures.
  • Page 163 Below shows an example of temperature graph: VigorAP 900 User’s Guide...
  • Page 164: System Maintenance

    Display the date and time of the current firmware build. System Uptime Display the period that such device connects to Internet. Operation Mode Display the operation mode that the device used. System Memory total Display the total memory of your system. VigorAP 900 User’s Guide...
  • Page 165 Display the subnet mask address of the LAN interface. Wireless MAC Address Display the MAC address of the WAN Interface. SSID Display the SSID of the device. Channel Display the channel that the station used for connecting with such device. VigorAP 900 User’s Guide...
  • Page 166: 156

    Auto Configuration Server user’s manual for detailed information. The setting for URL can be domain name or IP address. CPE Settings Such information is useful for Auto Configuration Server (ACS). Enable– Check the box to allow the CPE Client to connect with VigorAP 900 User’s Guide...
  • Page 167 Auto Configuration Server. On – Choose the interface (LAN-A or LAN-B) for VigorAP 900 connecting to ACS server. Port – Sometimes, port conflict might be occurred. To solve such problem, you might change port number for CPE. DNS Server IP Address – Such field is to specify the IP address if a URL is configured with a domain name.
  • Page 168: Administrator Password

    Type in new password in this filed. Confirm Password Type the new password again for confirmation. When you click OK, the login window will appear. Please use the new password to access into the web user interface again. VigorAP 900 User’s Guide...
  • Page 169: Configuration Backup

    Click Backup button to get into the following dialog. Click Save button to open another dialog for saving configuration as a file. In Save As dialog, the default filename is config.cfg. You could give it another name by yourself. VigorAP 900 User’s Guide...
  • Page 170: Syslog/Mail Alert

    SysLog function is provided for users to monitor AP. There is no bother to directly get into the Web user interface of the AP or borrow debug equipments. Available settings are explained as follows: VigorAP 900 User’s Guide...
  • Page 171: Time And Date

    Select to inquire time information from Time Server on the Internet using assigned protocol. Time Zone Select a time protocol. NTP Server Type the IP address of the time server. Use Default – Click it to choose the default NTP server. VigorAP 900 User’s Guide...
  • Page 172: Management

    Disable – Choose it to disable the hardware button function. LED Setup The LEDs blink always since VigorAP 900 is powered on. Some people might not like that. Therefore the function of LED is allowed to be disabled to make people feeling comfortable and undisturbed.
  • Page 173: Reboot System

    Note: When the system pops up Reboot System web page after you configure web settings, please click OK to reboot your modem for ensuring normal operation and preventing unexpected errors of the modem in the future. VigorAP 900 User’s Guide...
  • Page 174: Firmware Upgrade

    Click System Maintenance>> Firmware Upgrade to launch the Firmware Upgrade Utility. Click Browse to locate the newest firmware from your hard disk and click Upgrade. Diagnostic Tools provide a useful way to view or diagnose the status of your VigorAP 900. At present, only System Log is offered.
  • Page 175: Speed Test

    Click the Start button on the page to test the speed. Such feature can help you to find the best installation place for Vigor AP. When you click the menu item under Support Area, you will be guided to visit www.draytek.com and open the corresponding pages directly. VigorAP 900 User’s Guide...
  • Page 176 This page is left blank. VigorAP 900 User’s Guide...
  • Page 177: Applications

    SSIDs with different network segments for reaching the target of managing wireless network. See the following figure. In the above figure, VigorAP 900 is used to control the wireless network connection. It can separate the wireless traffic between accessing internal server and the usage of video.
  • Page 178 Below shows you how to configure the web page for VigorAP 900: In the page of Operation Mode, click AP mode for 2.4GHz Wireless and 5GHz Wireless. Open Wireless LAN(2.4GHz) >> General Setup and then Wireless LAN(5GHz) >> General Setup. Choose the subnet LAN-B for SSID 1 and choose LAN-A for SSID 2.
  • Page 179 Security Settings. Set the encryption method and set the password for SSID 1 and SSID 2 respectively. Open LAN>General Setup to configure the settings for enabling DHCP server on LAN-A/LAN-B. If there is a DHCP server configured in the same network segment, skip this step. VigorAP 900 User’s Guide...
  • Page 180 SSID 1 can get the IP address assigned by LAN-B 192.168.2.0/24 for accessing the internal server. The wireless equipment connecting to VigorAP 900 with SSID 2 can get the IP address assigned by LAN-A 192.168.1.0/24 for using the video/audio uploading and downloading services.
  • Page 181: Trouble Shooting

    Power on the modem. Make sure the POWER LED, ACT LED and LAN LED are bright. If not, it means that there is something wrong with the hardware status. Simply back to “1.3 Hardware Installation” to execute the hardware installation again. And then, try again. VigorAP 900 User’s Guide...
  • Page 182 Open All Programs>>Getting Started>>Control Panel. Click Network and Sharing Center. In the following window, click Change adapter settings. Icons of network connection will be shown on the window. Right-click on Local Area Connection and click on Properties. VigorAP 900 User’s Guide...
  • Page 183 Select Internet Protocol Version 4 (TCP/IP) and then click Properties. Select Obtain an IP address automatically and Obtain DNS server address automatically. Finally, click OK. VigorAP 900 User’s Guide...
  • Page 184 Double click on the current used Mac Os on the desktop. Open the Application folder and get into Network. On the Network screen, select Using DHCP from the drop down list of Configure IPv4. VigorAP 900 User’s Guide...
  • Page 185 Open the Application folder and get into Utilities. Double click Terminal. The Terminal window will appear. Type ping 192.168.1.2 and press [Enter]. If the link is OK, the line of “64 bytes from 192.168.1.2: icmp_seq=0 ttl=255 time=xxxx ms” will appear. VigorAP 900 User’s Guide...
  • Page 186 While the modem is running, press the Factory Reset button and hold for more than 5 seconds. When you see the ACT LED blinks rapidly, please release the button. Then, the modem will restart with the default configuration. VigorAP 900 User’s Guide...
  • Page 187 If the modem still cannot work correctly after trying many efforts, please contact your dealer for further help right away. For any questions, please feel free to send e-mail to support@draytek.com. VigorAP 900 User’s Guide...

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