NETGEAR Orbi RBK852 User Manual

NETGEAR Orbi RBK852 User Manual

Whole home tri-band mesh wifi 6 system
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User Manual
Orbi Whole Home Tri-Band
Mesh WiFi 6 System
November 2019
202-11974-02
NETGEAR, Inc.
350 E. Plumeria Drive
San Jose, CA 95134, USA

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Summary of Contents for NETGEAR Orbi RBK852

  • Page 1 User Manual Orbi Whole Home Tri-Band Mesh WiFi 6 System NETGEAR, Inc. November 2019 350 E. Plumeria Drive 202-11974-02 San Jose, CA 95134, USA...
  • Page 2 For regulatory compliance information including the EU Declaration of Conformity, visit https://www.netgear.com/about/regulatory/. See the regulatory compliance document before connecting the power supply. Trademarks © NETGEAR, Inc., NETGEAR and the NETGEAR Logo are trademarks of NETGEAR, Inc. Any non-NETGEAR trademarks are used for reference purposes only.
  • Page 3: Table Of Contents

    WiFi Connection................16 WiFi Connection Using WPS............16 Types of Logins...................17 Router and Satellite Labels..............17 Set up and manage with the NETGEAR Orbi app......18 Use a web browser to access the router..........18 Automatic Internet Setup..............19 Log In to the Orbi router web interface........20 Change the Language...............20...
  • Page 4 Orbi Whole Home Tri-Band Mesh WiFi 6 System Set Up an IPv6 Fixed Internet Connection........34 Set Up an IPv6 DHCP Internet Connection........35 Set Up an IPv6 PPPoE Internet Connection........37 Change the MTU Size.................39 Chapter 4 Control Access to the Internet Allow or Block Access to Your Network..........42 Use Keywords to Block Internet Sites..........43 Delete Keywords That Are Used to Block Internet Sites....44...
  • Page 5 Orbi Whole Home Tri-Band Mesh WiFi 6 System Set Up a Guest WiFi Network............76 View or Change Advanced WiFi Settings........77 Use the Router as a WiFi Access Point..........77 Set Up Router Mode................79 Generate a New Backhaul Password..........79 Set Up a Bridge for a Port Group or VLAN Tag Group....80 Set Up a Bridge for a Port Group..........80 Set Up a Bridge for a VLAN Tag Group........81 Enable British Telecom IGMP Proxy Support........82...
  • Page 6 Orbi Whole Home Tri-Band Mesh WiFi 6 System Chapter 8 Customize Internet Traffic Rules for Ports Port Forwarding to a Local Server..........105 Set Up Port Forwarding to a Local Server.........105 Add a Custom Port Forwarding Service........106 Edit a Port Forwarding Service...........107 Delete a Port Forwarding Entry..........108 Application Example: Make a Local Web Server Public..108 How the Router Implements the Port Forwarding Rule..109...
  • Page 7 Orbi Whole Home Tri-Band Mesh WiFi 6 System Chapter 11 Supplemental Information Factory Settings................135 Factory Settings for Orbi Router Model RBR850.....135 Factory Settings for Orbi Satellite Model RBS850....136 Technical Specifications..............138 Technical Specifications for Orbi Router Model RBR850..138 Technical Specifications for Orbi Satellite Model RBS850..140...
  • Page 8: Chapter 1 Overview

    • Sync your Orbi satellite with your Orbi router For more information about the topics covered in this manual, visit the support website at https://www.netgear.com/support/. Note: This manual might refer to the Orbi router (model RBR850) as the router and...
  • Page 9: Orbi Router Model Rbr850 Overview

    Orbi Whole Home Tri-Band Mesh WiFi 6 System Orbi router model RBR850 overview The following sections are an overview of the Orbi router hardware features and LED behavior. Orbi router hardware features The following figures shows the Orbi router hardware features. Figure 1.
  • Page 10: Orbi Router Led Behavior

    Orbi Whole Home Tri-Band Mesh WiFi 6 System Orbi Router LED Behavior The Orbi router has a LED on the front and a Power LED on the back. The following table describes the LED behavior for the router's Power LED. Table 1.
  • Page 11: Orbi Satellite Hardware Features

    Orbi Whole Home Tri-Band Mesh WiFi 6 System Orbi satellite hardware features The following figures shows the Orbi satellite hardware features. Figure 2. Orbi satellite front and back views 1. Satellite LED 2. Sync button 3. Ethernet ports 1–4 4. Power LED 5.
  • Page 12 Orbi Whole Home Tri-Band Mesh WiFi 6 System Table 3. Power LED behavior (Continued) LED color Description Blinking amber The satellite's firmware is resetting to its factory default settings. Blinking red The satellite's firmware is corrupted. Power is not supplied The following table describes the LED behavior for an satellite LED that is on the front of the satellite.
  • Page 13: Connect Your Router

    Orbi Whole Home Tri-Band Mesh WiFi 6 System Table 4. Satellite LED behavior (Continued) LED color Description Magenta The satellite failed to sync with the router. The satellite synced with the router and is working normally. Connect Your Router Power on your router and connect it to a modem. To cable your router: 1.
  • Page 14: Place Your Orbi Satellite

    Orbi Whole Home Tri-Band Mesh WiFi 6 System Place your Orbi satellite Your Orbi satellite must be within range of your Orbi router’s WiFi signal in order for it to sync with your router. Use your satellite's LED to help you determine where to place your satellite.
  • Page 15: Chapter 2 Connect To The Network And Access The Router

    This chapter contains the following sections: • Connect to the Network • Types of Logins • Router and Satellite Labels • Set up and manage with the NETGEAR Orbi app • Use a web browser to access the router • Change the Language...
  • Page 16: Connect To The Network

    Orbi Whole Home Tri-Band Mesh WiFi 6 System Connect to the Network You can connect to the Orbi network through a wired or WiFi connection. If you set up your computer to use a static IP address, change the settings so that it uses Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol (DHCP).
  • Page 17: Types Of Logins

    Orbi Whole Home Tri-Band Mesh WiFi 6 System To use WPS to connect to the WiFi network: 1. Make sure that the router is receiving power (its Power LED is lit). 2. Check the WPS instructions for your computer or WiFi device. 3.
  • Page 18: Set Up And Manage With The Netgear Orbi App

    Set up and manage with the NETGEAR Orbi You can use the NETGEAR Orbi app to set up and access your Orbi network. To find the app, scan a QR code or search for NETGEAR Orbi in the Apple App Store or Google Play Store.
  • Page 19: Automatic Internet Setup

    Orbi Whole Home Tri-Band Mesh WiFi 6 System Automatic Internet Setup You can set up your router automatically, or you can use a web browser to access the router and set up your router manually. Before you start the setup process, get your ISP information and make sure that the computers and devices in the network use the settings described here.
  • Page 20: Log In To The Orbi Router Web Interface

    Contact your ISP to verify that you are using the correct configuration information. d. Read Troubleshooting on page 125. If problems persist, register your NETGEAR product and contact NETGEAR technical support. Log In to the Orbi router web interface When you log in to the Orbi, the browser displays the router web interface.
  • Page 21 Orbi Whole Home Tri-Band Mesh WiFi 6 System To change the language: 1. Launch a web browser from a computer or mobile device that is connected to your Orbi network. 2. Enter orbilogin.com. A login window opens. 3. Enter the router admin user name and password. The user name is admin.
  • Page 22: Chapter 3 Specify Your Internet Settings

    Specify Your Internet Settings Usually, the quickest way to set up the router to use your Internet connection is to allow Orbi to detect the Internet connection when you first access the router with a web browser. You can also customize or specify your Internet settings. This chapter contains the following sections: •...
  • Page 23: Use The Internet Setup Wizard

    Orbi Whole Home Tri-Band Mesh WiFi 6 System Use the Internet Setup Wizard You can use the Setup Wizard to detect your Internet settings and automatically set up your router. To use the Setup Wizard: 1. Launch a web browser from a computer or mobile device that is connected to your Orbi network.
  • Page 24 Orbi Whole Home Tri-Band Mesh WiFi 6 System 3. Enter the admin user name and password. The user name is admin. The password is the one that you specified the first time that you logged in. The user name and password are case-sensitive. The BASIC Home page displays.
  • Page 25: Specify An Internet Connection That Uses A Login

    Orbi Whole Home Tri-Band Mesh WiFi 6 System 12. Click the Test button to test your Internet connection. Specify an Internet Connection That Uses a Login To view or change the basic Internet setup: 1. Launch a web browser from a computer or mobile device that is connected to your Orbi network.
  • Page 26: Specify Ipv6 Internet Connections

    Orbi Whole Home Tri-Band Mesh WiFi 6 System 12. Select an Internet IP Address radio button: • Get Dynamically from ISP. Your ISP uses DHCP to assign your IP address. Your ISP automatically assigns these addresses. • Use Static IP Address. Enter the IP address, IP subnet mask, and gateway IP address that your ISP assigned.
  • Page 27 Orbi Whole Home Tri-Band Mesh WiFi 6 System The BASIC Home page displays. 4. Select ADVANCED > Advanced Setup > IPv6. The IPv6 page displays. 5. From the Internet Connection Type menu, select the IPv6 connection type: • If you are not sure, select Auto Detect so that the router detects the IPv6 type that is in use.
  • Page 28: Requirements For Entering Ipv6 Addresses

    Orbi Whole Home Tri-Band Mesh WiFi 6 System Requirements for Entering IPv6 Addresses IPv6 addresses are denoted by eight groups of hexadecimal quartets that are separated by colons. You can reduce any four-digit group of zeros within an IPv6 address to a single zero or omit it.
  • Page 29: Use Auto Config For An Ipv6 Internet Connection

    Orbi Whole Home Tri-Band Mesh WiFi 6 System 6. Select an IP Address Assignment radio button: • Use DHCP Server. This method passes more information to LAN devices, but some IPv6 systems might not support the DHCv6 client function. • Auto Config. This is the default setting. This setting specifies how the router assigns IPv6 addresses to the devices on your home network (the LAN).
  • Page 30: Set Up An Ipv6 6Rd Tunnel Internet Connection

    Orbi Whole Home Tri-Band Mesh WiFi 6 System length of the prefix, which is also indicated by the underline (_) under the IPv6 address. If no address is acquired, the field displays Not Available. • Router’s IPv6 Address on LAN. This field shows the IPv6 address that is acquired for the router’s LAN interface.
  • Page 31 Orbi Whole Home Tri-Band Mesh WiFi 6 System With a 6rd Tunnel configuration, the router follows the RFC5969 standard, supporting two ways to establish a 6rd tunnel IPv6 WAN connection: • Auto Detect Mode. In IPv6 Auto Detect mode, when the router receives option 212 from the DHCPv4 option, auto detect selects the IPv6 as 6rd Tunnel setting.
  • Page 32: Set Up An Ipv6 6To4 Tunnel Internet Connection

    Orbi Whole Home Tri-Band Mesh WiFi 6 System 6. Select an IPv6 Domain Name Server (DNS) Address radio button: • Get Automatically from ISP. Your ISP uses DHCP to assign your DNS servers. Your ISP automatically assigns this address. • Use These DNS Servers. If you know that your ISP requires specific servers, select this option.
  • Page 33 Orbi Whole Home Tri-Band Mesh WiFi 6 System The IPv6 page displays. 5. From the Internet Connection Type menu, select 6to4 Tunnel. The page adjusts. The router automatically detects the information in the Router’s IPv6 Address on LAN field. This field shows the IPv6 address that is acquired for the router’s LAN interface.
  • Page 34: Set Up An Ipv6 Pass Through Internet Connection

    Orbi Whole Home Tri-Band Mesh WiFi 6 System Set Up an IPv6 Pass Through Internet Connection In pass-through mode, the router works as a Layer 2 Ethernet switch with two ports (LAN and WAN Ethernet ports) for IPv6 packets. The router does not process any IPv6 header packets.
  • Page 35: Set Up An Ipv6 Dhcp Internet Connection

    Orbi Whole Home Tri-Band Mesh WiFi 6 System 5. From the Internet Connection Type menu, select Fixed. The page adjusts. 6. Configure the fixed IPv6 addresses for the WAN connection: • IPv6 Address/Prefix Length. The IPv6 address and prefix length of the router WAN interface.
  • Page 36 Orbi Whole Home Tri-Band Mesh WiFi 6 System A login window opens. 3. Enter the admin user name and password. The user name is admin. The password is the one that you specified the first time that you logged in. The user name and password are case-sensitive. The BASIC Home page displays.
  • Page 37: Set Up An Ipv6 Pppoe Internet Connection

    Orbi Whole Home Tri-Band Mesh WiFi 6 System 9. Select an IP Address Assignment radio button: • Use DHCP Server. This method passes more information to LAN devices, but some IPv6 systems might not support the DHCv6 client function. • Auto Config. This is the default setting. This setting specifies how the router assigns IPv6 addresses to the devices on your home network (the LAN).
  • Page 38 Orbi Whole Home Tri-Band Mesh WiFi 6 System length of the prefix, which is also indicated by the underline (_) under the IPv6 address. If no address is acquired, the field displays Not Available. • Router’s IPv6 Address on LAN. This field shows the IPv6 address that is acquired for the router’s LAN interface.
  • Page 39: Change The Mtu Size

    MTU setting than the other devices, the data packets must be split or “fragmented” to accommodate the device with the smallest MTU. The best MTU setting for NETGEAR equipment is often the default value. In some situations, changing the value fixes one problem but causes another. Leave the MTU unchanged unless one of these situations occurs: •...
  • Page 40 M T U Application 1500 The largest Ethernet packet size. This setting is typical for connections that do not use PPPoE or VPN, and is the default value for NETGEAR routers, adapters, and switches. 1492 Used in PPPoE environments. 1472 Maximum size to use for pinging.
  • Page 41: Chapter 4 Control Access To The Internet

    Control Access to the Internet The router comes with a built-in firewall that helps protect your home network from unwanted intrusions from the Internet. This chapter includes the following sections: • Allow or Block Access to Your Network • Use Keywords to Block Internet Sites •...
  • Page 42: Allow Or Block Access To Your Network

    Orbi Whole Home Tri-Band Mesh WiFi 6 System Allow or Block Access to Your Network You can use access control to block access to your network. To set up access control: 1. Launch a web browser from a computer or mobile device that is connected to your Orbi network.
  • Page 43: Use Keywords To Block Internet Sites

    Orbi Whole Home Tri-Band Mesh WiFi 6 System 8. To view a list of allowed or blocked devices that are not connected, click one of the following links: • View list of allowed devices not currently connected to the network •...
  • Page 44: Delete Keywords That Are Used To Block Internet Sites

    Orbi Whole Home Tri-Band Mesh WiFi 6 System For example: • Specify XXX to block http://www.badstuff.com/xxx.html. • Specify .com if you want to allow only sites with domain suffixes such as .edu or .gov. • Enter a period (.) to block all Internet browsing access. 7.
  • Page 45: Avoid Blocking On A Trusted Computer

    Orbi Whole Home Tri-Band Mesh WiFi 6 System Your settings are saved. Avoid Blocking on a Trusted Computer You can exempt one trusted computer from blocking. The computer that you exempt must be assigned a fixed IP address. You can use the reserved IP address feature to specify the IP address.
  • Page 46 Orbi Whole Home Tri-Band Mesh WiFi 6 System 3. Enter the admin user name and password. The user name is admin. The password is the one that you specified the first time that you logged in. The user name and password are case-sensitive. The BASIC Home page displays.
  • Page 47: Manage Network Access Control Lists

    Orbi Whole Home Tri-Band Mesh WiFi 6 System Your settings are saved. Manage Network Access Control Lists You can use access control to block or allow access to your network. To manage devices that are allowed or blocked: 1. Launch a web browser from a computer or mobile device that is connected to your Orbi network.
  • Page 48: Set Up Security Event Email Notifications

    Orbi Whole Home Tri-Band Mesh WiFi 6 System To schedule blocking: 1. Launch a web browser from a computer or mobile device that is connected to your Orbi network. 2. Enter orbilogin.com. A login window opens. 3. Enter the admin user name and password. The user name is admin.
  • Page 49 Orbi Whole Home Tri-Band Mesh WiFi 6 System The user name is admin. The password is the one that you specified the first time that you logged in. The user name and password are case-sensitive. The BASIC Home page displays. 4.
  • Page 50 Orbi Whole Home Tri-Band Mesh WiFi 6 System Logs are sent automatically. If the log fills before the specified time, it is sent. After the log is sent, it is cleared from the router memory. If the router cannot email the log and the log buffer fills, the router overwrites the log.
  • Page 51: Chapter 5 Optimize Performance

    Optimize Performance This chapter contains the following sections: • Enable or Disable WiFi Multimedia Quality of Service • Improve Network Connections With Universal Plug N Play • Enable or disable daisy-chain topology • Enable or disable implicit beamforming • Enable or disable MU-MIMO •...
  • Page 52: Enable Or Disable Wifi Multimedia Quality Of Service

    Orbi Whole Home Tri-Band Mesh WiFi 6 System Enable or Disable WiFi Multimedia Quality of Service Wi-Fi Multimedia Quality of Service (WMM QoS) prioritizes WiFi voice and video traffic over the WiFi link. WMM QoS is automatically enabled. WMM QoS prioritizes WiFi data packets from different applications based on four access categories: voice, video, best effort, and background.
  • Page 53: Improve Network Connections With Universal Plug N Play

    Orbi Whole Home Tri-Band Mesh WiFi 6 System Improve Network Connections With Universal Plug N Play Universal Plug N Play (UPnP) helps devices, such as Internet appliances and computers, access the network and connect to other devices as needed. UPnP devices can automatically discover the services from other registered UPnP devices on the network.
  • Page 54: Enable Or Disable Daisy-Chain Topology

    Orbi Whole Home Tri-Band Mesh WiFi 6 System hops, which should be fine for most home networks. If you notice that some devices are not being updated or reached correctly, it might be necessary to increase this value. 8. Click the Apply button. The UPnP Portmap Table displays the IP address of each UPnP device that is accessing the router and which ports (internal and external) that device opened.
  • Page 55: Enable Or Disable Implicit Beamforming

    Orbi Whole Home Tri-Band Mesh WiFi 6 System 6. Click the Apply button. Your settings are saved. Enable or disable implicit beamforming Implicit beamforming allows the router to use information from WiFi clients that support beamforming to improve the WiFi signal. To enable or disable implicit beamforming: 1.
  • Page 56: Enable Or Disable Fast Roaming

    Orbi Whole Home Tri-Band Mesh WiFi 6 System To enable or disable MU-MIMO: 1. Launch a web browser from a computer or mobile device that is connected to your Orbi network. 2. Enter orbilogin.com. A login window opens. 3. Enter the admin user name and password. The user name is admin.
  • Page 57 Orbi Whole Home Tri-Band Mesh WiFi 6 System 4. Select ADVANCED > Advanced Setup > Wireless Settings. The Advanced Wireless Settings page displays. 5. To enable or disable fast roaming, do one of the following: • To enable fast roaming, select the Enable Fast Roaming check box. •...
  • Page 58: Chapter 6 Specify Network Settings

    Specify Network Settings This chapter includes the following sections: • View or Change WAN Settings • Dynamic DNS • Set Up a Default DMZ Server • Change the Router’s Device Name • Change the LAN TCP/IP Settings • Use the Router as a DHCP Server •...
  • Page 59: View Or Change Wan Settings

    Orbi Whole Home Tri-Band Mesh WiFi 6 System View or Change WAN Settings You can view or configure wide area network (WAN) settings for the Internet port. You can set up a DMZ (demilitarized zone) server, change the maximum transmit unit (MTU) size, and enable the router to respond to a ping to its WAN (Internet) port.
  • Page 60: Dynamic Dns

    DNS service does not work because private addresses are not routed on the Internet. Set Up a New Dynamic DNS Account To set up Dynamic DNS and register for a free NETGEAR account: 1. Launch a web browser from a computer or mobile device that is connected to your Orbi network.
  • Page 61: Specify A Dns Account That You Already Created

    A message displays the Dynamic DNS status. Specify a DNS Account That You Already Created If you already own a Dynamic DNS account with NETGEAR, no-IP, or Dyn, you can set up the router to use your account. To set up Dynamic DNS if you already created an account: 1.
  • Page 62: Change The Dynamic Dns Settings

    9. For a no-IP Dyn account, in the User Name field, enter the user name for your account. 10. For a NETGEAR account at no-IP, in the Email field, type the email address for your account. 11. In the Password (6-32 characters) field, type the password for your DDNS account.
  • Page 63: Change The Router's Device Name

    Orbi Whole Home Tri-Band Mesh WiFi 6 System correctly with them, but other applications might not function well. In some cases, one local computer can run the application correctly if the IP address for that computer is entered as the default DMZ server. DMZ servers pose a security risk.
  • Page 64: Change The Lan Tcp/Ip Settings

    Orbi Whole Home Tri-Band Mesh WiFi 6 System To change the router’s device name: 1. Launch a web browser from a computer or mobile device that is connected to your Orbi network. 2. Enter orbilogin.com. A login window opens. 3. Enter the admin user name and password. The user name is admin.
  • Page 65 Orbi Whole Home Tri-Band Mesh WiFi 6 System The user name is admin. The password is the one that you specified the first time that you logged in. The user name and password are case-sensitive. The BASIC Home page displays. 4.
  • Page 66: Use The Router As A Dhcp Server

    Orbi Whole Home Tri-Band Mesh WiFi 6 System Use the Router as a DHCP Server By default, the router acts as a Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol (DHCP) server. The router assigns IP, DNS server, and default gateway addresses to all computers connected to the LAN.
  • Page 67: Disable The Dhcp Server Feature In The Router

    Orbi Whole Home Tri-Band Mesh WiFi 6 System The router delivers the following parameters to any LAN device that requests DHCP: • An IP address from the range that you defined • Subnet mask • Gateway IP address (the router’s LAN IP address) •...
  • Page 68: Manage Reserved Lan Ip Addresses

    Orbi Whole Home Tri-Band Mesh WiFi 6 System Manage Reserved LAN IP Addresses When you specify a reserved IP address for a computer on the LAN, that computer always receives the same IP address each time it accesses the router’s DHCP server. Assign reserved IP addresses to computers or servers that require permanent IP settings.
  • Page 69: Edit A Reserved Ip Address

    Orbi Whole Home Tri-Band Mesh WiFi 6 System Edit a Reserved IP Address To edit a reserved address entry: 1. Launch a web browser from a computer or mobile device that is connected to your Orbi network. 2. Enter orbilogin.com. A login window opens.
  • Page 70: Custom Static Routes

    Orbi Whole Home Tri-Band Mesh WiFi 6 System 5. Select the radio button next to the reserved address. 6. Click the Delete button. The address is removed. Custom Static Routes Typically, you do not need to add static routes unless you use multiple routers or multiple IP subnets on your network.
  • Page 71: Edit A Static Route

    Orbi Whole Home Tri-Band Mesh WiFi 6 System A login window opens. 3. Enter the admin user name and password. The user name is admin. The password is the one that you specified the first time that you logged in. The user name and password are case-sensitive. The BASIC Home page displays.
  • Page 72: Delete A Static Route

    Orbi Whole Home Tri-Band Mesh WiFi 6 System 3. Enter the admin user name and password. The user name is admin. The password is the one that you specified the first time that you logged in. The user name and password are case-sensitive. The BASIC Home page displays.
  • Page 73: Specify Basic Wifi Settings

    Orbi Whole Home Tri-Band Mesh WiFi 6 System Specify Basic WiFi Settings The router and satellite come preset with the same WiFi network name (SSID) and the same WiFi security. You can find the SSID and password on the router label and on the satellite label.
  • Page 74 Orbi Whole Home Tri-Band Mesh WiFi 6 System 7. Click the Apply button. Your settings are saved. The router sends the new settings to the satellite. If you are using a WiFi connection and you changed the SSID, you are disconnected from the network.
  • Page 75: Change The Wifi Password Or Security Level

    Orbi Whole Home Tri-Band Mesh WiFi 6 System Change the WiFi Password or Security Level The router and satellite come preset with the same WiFi network name (SSID) and the same WiFi security. You can find the SSID and password on the router label and on the satellite label.
  • Page 76: Set Up A Guest Wifi Network

    Orbi Whole Home Tri-Band Mesh WiFi 6 System Set Up a Guest WiFi Network To set up a guest WiFi network: 1. Launch a web browser from a computer or mobile device that is connected to your Orbi network. 2. Enter orbilogin.com. A login window opens.
  • Page 77: View Or Change Advanced Wifi Settings

    Orbi Whole Home Tri-Band Mesh WiFi 6 System View or Change Advanced WiFi Settings To view or change advanced WiFi settings: 1. Launch a web browser from a computer or mobile device that is connected to your Orbi network. 2. Enter orbilogin.com. A login window opens.
  • Page 78 Orbi Whole Home Tri-Band Mesh WiFi 6 System For example, you can use the Orbi router as a WiFi access point that connects to a gateway or modem router that you already use for your Internet service. In this situation, you do not need to change the settings for the gateway or modem router.
  • Page 79: Set Up Router Mode

    Orbi Whole Home Tri-Band Mesh WiFi 6 System Set Up Router Mode If you set up your router as an access point, you can change it back to a router. To set up the Orbi router as a router: 1. Launch a web browser from a computer or mobile device that is connected to your Orbi network.
  • Page 80: Set Up A Bridge For A Port Group Or Vlan Tag Group

    Orbi Whole Home Tri-Band Mesh WiFi 6 System The user name is admin. The password is the one that you specified the first time that you logged in. The user name and password are case-sensitive. The BASIC Home page displays. 4.
  • Page 81: Set Up A Bridge For A Vlan Tag Group

    Orbi Whole Home Tri-Band Mesh WiFi 6 System The user name is admin. The password is the one that you specified the first time that you logged in. The user name and password are case-sensitive. The BASIC Home page displays. 4.
  • Page 82: Enable British Telecom Igmp Proxy Support

    Orbi Whole Home Tri-Band Mesh WiFi 6 System The BASIC Home page displays. 4. Select ADVANCED > Advanced Setup > VLAN/Bridge Settings. The VLAN/Bridge Settings page displays. 5. Select the Enable VLAN/Bridge Group check box. The page expands. 6. Select the By VLAN tag group radio button. The section expands.
  • Page 83: Get Multi-Gig Internet With Internet Port Aggregation

    Orbi Whole Home Tri-Band Mesh WiFi 6 System To enable BT IGMP proxy support: 1. Launch a web browser from a computer or mobile device that is connected to your Orbi network. 2. Enter orbilogin.com. A login window opens. 3. Enter the Orbi admin user name and password. The user name is admin.
  • Page 84 Orbi Whole Home Tri-Band Mesh WiFi 6 System To set up Internet port aggregation: 1. Set up Internet port aggregation on your modem. For information about how to set up Internet port aggregation on your modem, see the documentation that came with your modem. 2.
  • Page 85: Chapter 7 Manage Your Network

    Manage Your Network This chapter describes the router settings for administering and maintaining your router and home network. The chapter includes the following sections: • Update the Router and Satellite Firmware • Change the admin Password • Set Up Password Recovery •...
  • Page 86: Update The Router And Satellite Firmware

    Orbi Whole Home Tri-Band Mesh WiFi 6 System Update the Router and Satellite Firmware You can use the router web interface to check if new firmware is available and update your router and satellite, or you can manually update the firmware for your router and satellite.
  • Page 87: Manually Update Firmware

    Orbi device to finish updating before updating your next Orbi device. To manually update the firmware on your Orbi router and satellite, follow these high level steps: 1. Visit netgear.com/support and download the firmware for both your Orbi router and satellite. 2. Update the firmware on your Orbi satellite.
  • Page 88: Manually Update Router Firmware

    Orbi Whole Home Tri-Band Mesh WiFi 6 System The Orbi satellite Firmware Update window opens. 7. If the browser ask you for the admin password, enter the same password that you entered for the router. 8. Click the BROWSE button. 9.
  • Page 89: Change The Admin Password

    Orbi Whole Home Tri-Band Mesh WiFi 6 System Change the admin Password This feature let you change the default password that is used to log in to the router with the user name admin. This password is not the one that you use to access the Orbi WiFi network.
  • Page 90: Recover The Admin Password

    Orbi Whole Home Tri-Band Mesh WiFi 6 System To set up password recovery: 1. Launch a web browser from a computer or WiFi device that is connected to the network. 2. Enter http://www.routerlogin.net. A login window opens. 3. Enter the admin user name and password. The user name is admin.
  • Page 91: View Router Status

    Orbi Whole Home Tri-Band Mesh WiFi 6 System 6. Click the Continue button. A window opens and displays your recovered password. 7. Click the Login again button. A login window opens. 8. With your recovered password, log in to the router. View Router Status To view router status and usage information: 1.
  • Page 92: Display Internet Port Statistics

    Orbi Whole Home Tri-Band Mesh WiFi 6 System Display Internet Port Statistics To display Internet port statistics: 1. Launch a web browser from a computer or mobile device that is connected to your Orbi network. 2. Enter orbilogin.com. A login window opens. 3.
  • Page 93: Check The Internet Connection Status

    Orbi Whole Home Tri-Band Mesh WiFi 6 System Check the Internet Connection Status To check the Internet connection status: 1. Launch a web browser from a computer or mobile device that is connected to your Orbi network. 2. Enter orbilogin.com. A login window opens.
  • Page 94: View And Manage Logs Of Router Activity

    Orbi Whole Home Tri-Band Mesh WiFi 6 System To view your satellite’s status: 1. Launch a web browser from a computer or mobile device that is connected to your Orbi network. 2. Enter orbilogin.com. A login window opens. 3. Enter the router admin user name and password. The user name is admin.
  • Page 95: View Devices Connected To The Network Or Edit Device Information

    Orbi Whole Home Tri-Band Mesh WiFi 6 System The Logs page displays the following information: • Date and time. The date and time the log entry was recorded. • Source IP. The IP address of the initiating device for this log entry. •...
  • Page 96: Edit Device Information On The Attached Devices Page

    Orbi Whole Home Tri-Band Mesh WiFi 6 System The Attached Devices page displays the following information in the Connected Devices section: • Device Name. This section displays the device model, name, type, and IP address. • IP Address. This section displays the device IP address. The device’s IP address can change because the router assigns an IP address to each device when it joins the network.
  • Page 97: View Satellites Connected To The Network Or Edit Satellite Information

    Orbi Whole Home Tri-Band Mesh WiFi 6 System 9. Click the APPLY button. Your settings are saved. View Satellites Connected to the Network or Edit Satellite Information You can view the satellites that are connected to your Orbi network. You can also edit the information that displays on the Attached Devices page in the router web interface.
  • Page 98: Edit Satellite Information That Displays On The Attached Devices Page

    Orbi Whole Home Tri-Band Mesh WiFi 6 System • Connected Orbi. This section displays the Orbi router or satellite that the satellite is connected to. The Orbi router’s or satellite’s MAC address also displays. • Backhaul Status. This section displays the backhaul connection status between the satellite and router or another satellite.
  • Page 99 Orbi Whole Home Tri-Band Mesh WiFi 6 System To monitor Internet traffic: 1. Launch a web browser from a computer or mobile device that is connected to your Orbi network. 2. Enter orbilogin.com. A login window opens. 3. Enter the admin user name and password. The user name is admin.
  • Page 100: Manage The Router Configuration File

    Orbi Whole Home Tri-Band Mesh WiFi 6 System 11. Click the Apply button. The Internet Traffic Statistics section helps you to monitor the data traffic. 12. To update the Internet Traffic Statistics section, click the Refresh button. 13. To display more information about the data traffic on your router and to change the poll interval, click the Internet Traffic Status button.
  • Page 101: Restore Configuration Settings

    Orbi Whole Home Tri-Band Mesh WiFi 6 System To erase the configuration settings: 1. Launch a web browser from a computer or mobile device that is connected to your Orbi network. 2. Enter orbilogin.com. A login window opens. 3. Enter the admin user name and password. The user name is admin.
  • Page 102: Set Up Remote Management

    Orbi Whole Home Tri-Band Mesh WiFi 6 System Set Up Remote Management You can access your router over the Internet to view or change its settings. You must know the router’s WAN IP address to use this feature. For information about Dynamic DNS, see Dynamic DNS on page 60.
  • Page 103: Use Remote Access

    Orbi app, you must update your router’s firmware and download the latest Orbi app for your mobile device. To download the latest Orbi app for your mobile device, visit https://www.netgear.com/home/apps-services/orbi-app. Manage Your Network User Manual...
  • Page 104: Chapter 8 Customize Internet Traffic Rules For Ports

    Customize Internet Traffic Rules for Ports You can use port forwarding and port triggering to set up rules for Internet traffic. You need networking knowledge to set up these features. This chapter includes the following sections: • Port Forwarding to a Local Server •...
  • Page 105: Port Forwarding To A Local Server

    Orbi Whole Home Tri-Band Mesh WiFi 6 System Port Forwarding to a Local Server If your home network includes a server, you can allow certain types of incoming traffic to reach the server. For example, you might want to make a local web server, FTP server, or game server visible and available to the Internet.
  • Page 106: Add A Custom Port Forwarding Service

    Orbi Whole Home Tri-Band Mesh WiFi 6 System The service displays in the list. Add a Custom Port Forwarding Service To add a custom service: 1. Find out which port number or range of numbers the application uses. You can usually find this information by contacting the publisher of the application or user groups or news groups.
  • Page 107: Edit A Port Forwarding Service

    Orbi Whole Home Tri-Band Mesh WiFi 6 System Edit a Port Forwarding Service To edit a port forwarding entry: 1. Launch a web browser from a computer or mobile device that is connected to your Orbi network. 2. Enter orbilogin.com. A login window opens.
  • Page 108: Delete A Port Forwarding Entry

    Orbi Whole Home Tri-Band Mesh WiFi 6 System Delete a Port Forwarding Entry To delete a port forwarding entry: 1. Launch a web browser from a computer or mobile device that is connected to your Orbi network. 2. Enter orbilogin.com. A login window opens.
  • Page 109: How The Router Implements The Port Forwarding Rule

    Orbi Whole Home Tri-Band Mesh WiFi 6 System How the Router Implements the Port Forwarding Rule The following sequence shows the effects of a port forwarding rule: 1. When you type the URL www.example.com in your browser, the browser sends a web page request message with the following destination information: •...
  • Page 110: Add A Port Triggering Service

    Orbi Whole Home Tri-Band Mesh WiFi 6 System Add a Port Triggering Service To add a port triggering service: 1. Launch a web browser from a computer or mobile device that is connected to your Orbi network. 2. Enter orbilogin.com. A login window opens.
  • Page 111: Enable Port Triggering

    Orbi Whole Home Tri-Band Mesh WiFi 6 System Enable Port Triggering To enable port triggering: 1. Launch a web browser from a computer or mobile device that is connected to your Orbi network. 2. Enter orbilogin.com. A login window opens. 3.
  • Page 112 Orbi Whole Home Tri-Band Mesh WiFi 6 System also allow incoming traffic on port 113 to reach the originating computer.” The following sequence shows the effects of the port triggering rule you define: 1. You open an IRC client program to start a chat session on your computer. 2.
  • Page 113: Chapter 9 Use Vpn To Access Your Network

    Use VPN to Access Your Network You can use OpenVPN software to remotely access your router using virtual private networking (VPN). This chapter explains how to set up and use VPN access. This chapter includes the following sections: • Set Up a VPN Connection •...
  • Page 114: Set Up A Vpn Connection

    To use a DDNS service, register for an account with a host name (sometimes called a domain name). You use the host name to access your network. The router supports these accounts: NETGEAR, No-IP, and Dyn. If your Internet service provider (ISP) assigned a static WAN IP address (such as 50.196.x.x or 10.x.x.x) that never changes to your Internet account, the VPN can use that IP address...
  • Page 115: Install Openvpn Software

    Orbi Whole Home Tri-Band Mesh WiFi 6 System 6. To change the service type, scroll down and select the TCP radio button. 7. To change the port, scroll down to the Service Port field, and type the port number that you want to use. 8.
  • Page 116 Orbi Whole Home Tri-Band Mesh WiFi 6 System 9. In the Windows Installer section of the page, double-click the openVPN-install-xxx.exe link. 10. Download and install the Open VPN software on your computer, click the openVPN-install-xxx.exe file. 11. Click the Next button. 12.
  • Page 117 For a client device with Windows 64-bit system, the VPN client is installed at C:\Programfiles\OpenVPN\config\ by default. 18. For a client device with Windows, modify the VPN interface name to NETGEAR-VPN: a. On your computer, go to the Networks page. If you are using Windows 10, select Control Panel >...
  • Page 118: Install Openvpn Software On Your Mac Computer

    Orbi Whole Home Tri-Band Mesh WiFi 6 System For more information about using OpenVPN on your Windows computer, visit https://openvpn.net/index.php/open-source/documentation/howto.html#quick. Install OpenVPN Software on Your Mac Computer You must install this software on each Mac computer that you plan to use for VPN connections to your router.
  • Page 119: Install Openvpn Software On An Ios Device

    Orbi Whole Home Tri-Band Mesh WiFi 6 System Install OpenVPN Software on an iOS Device You must install this software on each iOS device that you plan to use for VPN connections to your router. To install VPN client software on an iOS device: 1.
  • Page 120: Use A Vpn Tunnel On Your Windows Computer

    Orbi Whole Home Tri-Band Mesh WiFi 6 System To install VPN client software on an Android device: 1. Launch a web browser from a computer or mobile device that is connected to your Orbi network. 2. Enter orbilogin.com. A login window opens. 3.
  • Page 121 Orbi Whole Home Tri-Band Mesh WiFi 6 System connected. If both networks use the same LAN IP scheme, when the VPN tunnel is established, you cannot access your home router or your home network with the OpenVPN software. The default LAN IP address scheme for the router is 192.x.x.x.The most common IP schemes are 192.x.x.x, 172.x.x.x, and 10.x.x.x.
  • Page 122: Use Vpn To Access Your Internet Service At Home

    Orbi Whole Home Tri-Band Mesh WiFi 6 System Use VPN to Access Your Internet Service at Home When you’re away from home and you access the Internet, you usually use a local Internet service provider. For example, at a coffee shop you might be given a code that lets you use the coffee shop’s Internet service account to surf the web.
  • Page 123: Block Vpn Client Internet Access In The Router

    Orbi Whole Home Tri-Band Mesh WiFi 6 System 8. Click the FOR WINDOWS or FOR MACOSX button and download the configuration files for your VPN clients. 9. Unzip the configuration files and copy them to the folder where the VPN client is installed on your device.
  • Page 124: Use A Vpn Tunnel To Access Your Internet Service At Home

    Orbi Whole Home Tri-Band Mesh WiFi 6 System 9. Unzip the configuration files and copy them to the folder where the VPN client is installed on your device. For a client device with Windows 64-bit system, the VPN client is installed at C:\Programfiles\OpenVPN\config\ by default.
  • Page 125: Chapter 10 Troubleshooting

    This chapter provides information to help you diagnose and solve problems you might experience with your Orbi router or satellite. If you do not find the solution here, check the NETGEAR support site at support.netgear.com for product and contact information. This chapter includes the following sections: •...
  • Page 126: Quick Tips

    Orbi Whole Home Tri-Band Mesh WiFi 6 System Quick Tips This section describes tips for troubleshooting some common problems. Sequence to Restart Your Network When you restart your network, follow this sequence: 1. Turn off and unplug the modem. 2. Turn off the router. 3.
  • Page 127: Cannot Log In To The Router

    Orbi Whole Home Tri-Band Mesh WiFi 6 System To sync the router and the satellite: 1. Place the satellite in the same room as the Orbi router. Use this satellite location only during the sync process. 2. Connect the satellite to a power source. 3.
  • Page 128: Cannot Access The Internet

    Orbi Whole Home Tri-Band Mesh WiFi 6 System Cannot Access the Internet Check your network and Internet connections: 1. Make sure that your WiFi-enabled computer or mobile device is connected to the Orbi network. 2. If you are connected to Orbi but you cannot access the Internet, check to see if your Internet connection is working.
  • Page 129: Troubleshoot Internet Browsing

    Orbi Whole Home Tri-Band Mesh WiFi 6 System • Your ISP might check for your computer’s host name. Assign the computer host name of your ISP account as the account name on the Internet Setup page. • If your ISP allows only one Ethernet MAC address to connect to Internet and checks for your computer’s MAC address, do one of the following: Inform your ISP that you bought a new network device and ask them to use the router’s MAC address.
  • Page 130: Troubleshoot Wifi Connectivity

    Orbi Whole Home Tri-Band Mesh WiFi 6 System To troubleshoot a PPPoE connection: 1. Launch a web browser from a computer or WiFi device that is connected to the network. 2. Enter orbilogin.com. A login window opens. 3. Enter the router admin user name and password. The user name is admin.
  • Page 131: Troubleshoot Your Network Using The Ping Utility

    Orbi Whole Home Tri-Band Mesh WiFi 6 System • To view the WiFi settings for the router, use an Ethernet cable to connect a computer to an Ethernet port on the router. Then log in to the router, and select BASIC > Wireless.
  • Page 132: Test The Path From Your Computer To A Remote Device

    Orbi Whole Home Tri-Band Mesh WiFi 6 System If the path is not functioning correctly, you might be experiencing one of the following problems: • Wrong physical connections Check that the appropriate LEDs are on for your network devices. If your router and computer are connected to a separate Ethernet switch, make sure that the link LEDs on the switch are lit for the switch ports that your computer and router are connected •...
  • Page 133 Orbi Whole Home Tri-Band Mesh WiFi 6 System Many broadband ISPs restrict access by allowing traffic only from the MAC address of your broadband modem. Some ISPs additionally restrict access to the MAC address of a single computer connected to that modem. If your ISP does this, configure your router to “clone”...
  • Page 134: Chapter 11 Supplemental Information

    Supplemental Information This appendix covers the following topics: • Factory Settings • Technical Specifications...
  • Page 135: Factory Settings

    Orbi Whole Home Tri-Band Mesh WiFi 6 System Factory Settings You can return your Orbi router or satellite to its factory settings. Use the end of a paper clip or a similar object to press and hold the Reset button on the back of the router or satellite for at least seven seconds until the router or satellite LED blinks.
  • Page 136: Factory Settings For Orbi Satellite Model Rbs850

    Orbi Whole Home Tri-Band Mesh WiFi 6 System Table 6. Factory default settings for the router (Continued) Feature Default Setting Firewall Inbound (communications coming Disabled (except traffic on port 80, in from the Internet) the HTTP port) Outbound (communications going Enabled (all) out to the Internet) Source MAC filtering...
  • Page 137 Orbi Whole Home Tri-Band Mesh WiFi 6 System Table 7. Factory default settings for the satellite (Continued) Feature Default Setting Internet connection WAN MAC address Use default hardware address WAN MTU size 1500 Port speed AutoSensing Local network (LAN) LAN IP 192.168.1.250 Subnet mask 255.255.255.0...
  • Page 138: Technical Specifications

    Orbi Whole Home Tri-Band Mesh WiFi 6 System Table 7. Factory default settings for the satellite (Continued) Feature Default Setting WiFi WiFi communication Enabled SSID name See satellite label Security WPA2-PSK (AES) Broadcast SSID Enabled Transmission speed Auto Country/region United States of America; otherwise, varies by region RF channel 2.4 GHz front and back haul: Auto...
  • Page 139 Orbi Whole Home Tri-Band Mesh WiFi 6 System Table 8. Technical specifications for the router (Continued) Feature Description Dimensions 10 x 7.5 x 2.8 in. (254 x 190.5 x 71.12 mm) Weight 2.86 lb (1,297.27 g) Operating temperature 0° to 40°C (32º to 104ºF) Operating humidity 90% maximum relative humidity, noncondensing Electromagnetic emissions...
  • Page 140: Technical Specifications For Orbi Satellite Model Rbs850

    Orbi Whole Home Tri-Band Mesh WiFi 6 System Table 8. Technical specifications for the router (Continued) Feature Description Operating frequency range 2.4 GHz: • 2.412–2.462 GHz (US) • 2.412–2.472 GHz (Europe ETSI) 5 GHz: • 5.18 GHz–5.24 GHz and 5.745 GHz–5.825 GHz (US) •...
  • Page 141 Orbi Whole Home Tri-Band Mesh WiFi 6 System Table 9. Technical specifications for the satellite (Continued) Feature Description WiFi Maximum wireless signal rate complies with the IEEE 802.11 standard. Radio data rates 2.4 GHz: Max 1200 Mbps 5 GHz Front haul: Max 2400 Mbps 5 GHz Back haul: Max 2400 Mbps Data encoding standards Radio 1:...

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