CHAPTER 5: SETTINGS
5.7.6.3 Instantaneous differential (ANSI 50/87)
SETTINGS GROUPED ELEMENTS SETTING GROUP 1(6) TRANSFORMER INSTANTANEOUS DIFFERENTIAL
INSTANTANEOUS
DIFFERENTIAL
The instantaneous differential element acts as an instantaneous overcurrent element responding to the measured
differential current magnitude (filtered fundamental frequency component) and applying a user-selectable pickup
threshold. Set the pickup threshold greater than the maximum spurious differential current that can be encountered under
non-internal fault conditions (typically magnetizing inrush current or an external fault with extremely severe CT saturation).
5.7.6.4 Hottest-spot temperature
SETTINGS GROUPED ELEMENTS SETTING GROUP 1(6) TRANSFORMER HOTTEST-SPOT TEMPERATURE
HOTTEST-SPOT
TEMPERATURE
The Hottest-Spot Temperature element provides a mechanism to detect abnormal winding hottest-spot temperatures
inside the transformer. It can be set to alarm or trip in cases where the computed hottest-spot temperature is above the
pickup threshold for a user-specified time (considered as transformer overheating).
T60 TRANSFORMER PROTECTION SYSTEM – INSTRUCTION MANUAL
INST DIFFERENTIAL
FUNCTION: Disabled
INST DIFFERENTIAL
PICKUP: 8.000 pu
INST DIFF BLOCK:
Off
INST DIFFERENTIAL
TARGET: Self-reset
INST DIFFERENTIAL
EVENTS: Disabled
Figure 5-147: Instantaneous differential logic
XFMR HST FUNCTION:
Disabled
XFMR HST PICKUP:
140°C
XFMR HST DELAY:
1 min.
XFMR HST BLOCK:
Off
XFMR HST TARGET:
Self-Reset
GROUPED ELEMENTS
Range: Disabled, Enabled
Range: 2.000 to 30.000 pu in steps of 0.001
Range: FlexLogic operand
Range: Self-reset, Latched, Disabled
Range: Disabled, Enabled
Range: Disabled, Enabled
Range: 50 to 300°C in steps of 1
Range: 0 to 30000 min. in steps of 1
Range: FlexLogic operand
Range: Self-reset, Latched, Disabled
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