Draytek Vigor2200 Series Manual
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Draytek Vigor2200 Series Manual

Draytek Vigor2200 Series Manual

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Download this manual See also: User Manual
0.1 About This Manual ........................................... 0-2
0.2 Copyright Declarations .................................. 0-2
0.3 Trademarks ........................................................ 0-2
0.5 Safety Instructions ........................................... 0-3
0.6 Warranty .............................................................. 0-3
1.1 Introduction .......................................................... 1-2
1.4 LED Indicators & Rear Panels ........................... 1-5
1.5 Key Features ......................................................... 1-12
2.1 Before you Begin ................................................ 2-2
2.2 Hardware Installation ......................................... 2-4
2.3 Setting up a Management PC ........................... 2-7
2.4 Using the Smart Start Wizard ......................... 2-13

Table of Contents

..................................................................... 0-1
.................................................. 1-1
......................................... 2-1

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  • Page 1: Table Of Contents

    1. Getting Started ..........1-1 1.1 Introduction ............1-2 1.2 Vigor2200 Series Router Comparisons ..1-3 1.3 Unpacking Your Vigor2200 Series Router ..1-4 1.4 LED Indicators & Rear Panels ......1-5 1.5 Key Features ............1-12 2. Installation & Setup .........
  • Page 2 2.5 Using the Web Configurator ......2-18 3. Basic Setup & Internet Access ....3-1 3.1 Basic Setup ............3-2 3.2 Internet Access Setup ........3-7 3.3 ISDN Dial-up Internet Access ......3-9 3.4 DSL/Cable Modem Internet Access ....3-12 4.
  • Page 3 6. Virtual TA Application ........6-1 6.1 Virtual TA Concepts ..........6-2 6.2 Installing a Virtual TA Client ......6-3 6.3 Configuring a Virtual TA Client/Server ... 6-4 7. System Management ........7-1 7.1 Online Status ............7-2 7.2 Management Setup ..........7-5 7.3 Diagnostic Tools ..........

  • Page 4: Preface

    Preface 0.1 About This Manual 0.2 Copyright Declarations 0.3 Trademarks 0.4 How To Become A Registered Owner 0.5 Safety Instructions 0.6 Warranty 0.7 European Community Declarations...

  • Page 5: About This Manual

    Preface 0.1 About This Manual This manual is designed to assist users in using the DrayTek Vigor2200 series router, including the Vigor2200, Vigor2200X and Vigor2200E. Information in this document has been care- fully checked for accuracy; however, no guarantee is given as to the correctness of the contents.

  • Page 6: Safety Instructions

    0.6 Warranty We warrant to the original end user (purchaser) that the Vigor2200 series routers will be free from any defects in work- manship or materials for a period of two (2) years from the date of purchase from the dealer. Please keep your purchase receipt in a safe place as it serves as proof of date of purchase.

  • Page 7: European Community Declarations

    0.7 European Community Declarations Hereby, DrayTek Corporation declares that these Vigor2200 series routers are in compliance with the essential requirements and other relevant provisions of Directive 99/5/EC.

  • Page 8: Getting Started

    Getting Started 1.1 Introduction 1.2 Vigor2200 Series Router Comparisons 1.3 Unpacking Your Vigor2200 Series Router 1.4 LED Indicators & Rear Panels 1.5 Key Features...
  • Page 9 Getting Started 1.1 Introduction The Vigor2200 series of routers is composed of the Vigor2200, the Vigor2200X, and the Vigor2200E. The Vigor2200E has no ISDN BRI interface. Therefore, no ISDN functions are available for the Vigor2200E and parts of this manual referring to such functions will not apply to the Vigor2200E.
  • Page 10 The above table shows a brief comparison of the Vigor2200 series routers: the Vigor2200, Vigor2200X and Vigor2200E. Note that the Vigor2200E does not have an ISDN BRI interface and that LAN-to- LAN, remote access, and ISDN dial-backup are not available.
  • Page 11 Getting Started 1.3 Unpacking Your Vigor2200 Series Router Your Vigor2200 series router package should contain the items listed below. If any item is missing or damaged, contact your dealer or DrayTek Customer Service Department immediately. • One User manual with warranty/registration card •...
  • Page 12 Getting Started 1.4 LED Indicators & Rear Panels Each of the Vigor2200 series front and rear panel are different. The following sections describe the models individually. Vigor2200: LED Indicators There are eleven LEDs on the front panel; ACT, LNK, B1, B2, LNK, 100M, FDX, Broadband, LNK, TX, and Col.
  • Page 13 Getting Started Note: On some NT-1 boxes, the ISDN LNK LED will go OFF when the ISDN line has been idle for a while. When the router is dialling or answering a call, it should be ON again. ON when there is a successful remote connection on the ISDN BRI B1 channel.
  • Page 14 Rear Panel Description The Vigor2200 has a reset button, a power jack, and five RJ-45 ports on the rear panel: Only the DrayTek supplied power adapter should be connected to the power jack. Reset For firmware upgrades: Press and hold the button, then power ON.
  • Page 15 Getting Started Vigor2200X: LED Indicators As shown above, there are 11 LEDs on the front panel. Reading from left to right, they are marked ACT, LNK, B1, B2, Backup, WAN, Broadband, P1, P2, P3 and P4. Their functions are as follows: ACT(Activity) Blinks when power is supplied to the router and the router software is running normally.
  • Page 16 Rear Panel Description The Vigor2200X has one reset button, one power jack and seven RJ- 45 ports on the rear panel. Detailed descriptions are as follows: Only the DrayTek supplied power adapter should be connected to the power jack.
  • Page 17 Getting Started Reset For upgrading the firmware: Press the button and hold, then power ON. The ACT and LNK LEDs will blink simultaneously (see section 7.5). To restore default settings: While the device is running, press the button and hold for more than five seconds. When the ACT LED be- gins to blink rapidly, release the Reset button.
  • Page 18 Getting Started Vigor2200E: LED Indicators As shown above, there are 11 LEDs, reading from left to right, they are ACT, four bandwidth utilization bar LEDs for the WAN port, WAN, Broadband, P1, P2, P3 and P4. Most of the LEDs are the same as those of the Vigor2200X, except for the additional Bandwidth Utilization LEDs for the WAN port.

  • Page 19: Key Features

    3. Web (HTTP) Server: A Web browser is the most common tool used to surf the Internet. You may use Microsoft’s Internet Explorer or Netscape’s browser etc, to configure the Vigor2200 series routers as easily as surfing a website. 4. Virtual TA Server (VTA): The terminology “Virtual TA” means the Vigor2200 and Vigor2200X can operate as traditional ISDN TA’s to...
  • Page 20 9. Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol (DHCP) Client on WAN Port: In most cable modem environments, the Vigor2200 series supports a DHCP client on the WAN port. They can automatically get IP network settings from a cable head-end access server.
  • Page 21 13. Point-to-Point Tunnelling Protocol (PPTP) Client Support: Some DSL modems (e.g. Alcatel modems), only provide a PPTP local connection for an end user computer. The Vigor2200 series routers have a built-in PPTP client for establishing a DSL link transport protocol for your entire local network. There is no need to install a PPTP client driver on your computers.

  • Page 22: Installation & Setup

    Installation & Setup 2.1 Before you Begin 2.2 Hardware Installation 2.3 Setting up a Management PC 2.4 Using the Smart Start Wizard 2.5 Using the Web Configurator...
  • Page 23 Installation & Setup 2.1 Before You Begin 1. Use only the power adapter supplied by DrayTek Corp. Using an incorrectly rated power adapter will result in damage to the router. 2. Know the type of interface provided by your ISP or telcom. The standard model only supports the ISDN BRI S/T-interface.
  • Page 24 Installation & Setup Factory Default Settings: Router’s Default IP Network Settings: IP Address: 192.168.1.1 Subnet Mask: 255.255.255.0 DHCP Server: Enabled Start IP Address: 192.168.1.10 IP Pool Counts: 50 Web Configurator: Username: admin Password: <blank> Note: Blank means no password required. Telnet Console: Password: <blank>...

  • Page 25: Hardware Installation

    Installation & Setup 2.2 Hardware Installation 2.2.1 Connecting the Power Adapter 1. Connect the power adapter to the power outlet on the wall and to the PWR power jack on the rear panel of the router. 2. The ACT LED should be blinking once every 2 seconds. 2.2.2 Connecting to the Ethernet A.
  • Page 26 Installation & Setup Ethernet hub or switch should be ON. Note: If the Ethernet cable is not long enough to reach the external hub/switch, purchase a longer straight-through 10Base-T Ethernet cable. 2.2.3 Connecting to an ISDN BRI Line (Vigor2200 and Vigor2200X only) A.
  • Page 27 Installation & Setup 2. Attach the Ethernet cable to the Ethernet port of the DSL/ Cable modem. 3. Plug the other end of the cable into the WAN port. The hardware installation is now complete. The following sections will guide you through setting up your management PC and connecting to the Web Configurator.

  • Page 28: Setting Up A Management Pc

    Installation & Setup 2.3 Setting Up a Management PC The router has a built-in HTTP (Web) server for configuration. Before you use the router to access the Internet, you should set up a man- agement PC to log into the router for further configuration. The man- agement PC may be configured with a fixed or dynamically assigned IP address.
  • Page 29 Installation & Setup Your particular system will be different from the screen shown here. Check that you have an Ethernet network card installed. If not, refer to the card manufacturers documentation and install the card and drivers. If your card is installed, 1.
  • Page 30 Installation & Setup 2.3.2 Configuring the TCP/IP Protocol 1. On the Network dialog box Configuration card, select TCP/IP and then click “Properties”. The TCP/IP Properties dialog box will open. 2. On the IP Address tab, click “Obtain an IP address auto- matically”.
  • Page 31 Installation & Setup 4. Click the “Gateway” tab. 2-10...
  • Page 32 Installation & Setup 5. Make the “New gateway” and “Installed gateways” fields blank and click “OK”. A dialog box will pop up asking you to restart the PC. Click “Yes”. 2.3.3 Checking TCP/IP settings 1. After completing the previous steps, click “Start” -> “Run” -> and type “winipcfg”.
  • Page 33 Installation & Setup not, verify that the Ethernet cable is connected to the router properly and the Ethernet port LED on the front panel is lit. 2-12...

  • Page 34: Using The Smart Start Wizard

    Installation & Setup 2.4 Using the Smart Start Wizard The Smart Start Wizard will guide you through using the Web Configurator or Telnet Terminal (command-line based management). Also, if your currently installed network is not located in the 192.168.1.x IP range, the wizard will find the router and change the router’s default IP address and IP mask to match the current network.
  • Page 35 Installation & Setup The following screen will open. 2. Click “Search” to find the router on your network. 3. Click “OK” to go to the login password screen. 3. If this is a first time setup of the router, do not enter a pass- word.
  • Page 36 Installation & Setup The screen shows read-only IP and IP mask settings for the PC you are using, and also the IP Address and IP Mask set- tings for the router. Here you may change the router settings to match your current network environment, or keep the default settings.
  • Page 37 Installation & Setup If the IP address and IP Mask of your PC and of the router are not located on the same subnet, renew your PC’s IP address, using winipcfg.exe on Windows95/98/Me,or ipconfig.exe on Windows NT/2000. When the browser is launched, the fol- lowing pop-up window will ask for a User Name and Password.
  • Page 38 Installation & Setup 2-17...

  • Page 39: Using The Web Configurator

    Installation & Setup 2.5 Using the Web Configurator 2.5.1 Connecting to the Web Configurator via a Web Browser 1. Launch the Web browser. Enter http://192.168.1.1 into the browser Address window and press the Enter key. 2. An authentication dialog box will open. 3.
  • Page 40 Installation & Setup 2.5.2 Overview of the Web Configurator The Setup Main Menu (see above figure) consists of four groups: Ba- sic Setup (Setup First), Quick Setup, Advanced Setup, and Sys- tem Management. The following outlines each configuration menu. Basic Setup (Setup First): 1.
  • Page 41 Installation & Setup ing settings, e.g. MSN numbers and Own (Calling) numbers. Quick Setup: 1. Internet Access Setup: (required for Internet access) Usually the router functions as a border router for SOHO or home networking so you must enter settings here to enable access to the Internet.
  • Page 42 Installation & Setup 2. NAT (Network Address Translation) Setup Sets NAT configurations, such as Port Redirection, DMZ etc. 3. Static Route Setup This menu has 10 routing rules for static routing usage. Here you may add/delete or activate/deactivate any static route. 4.
  • Page 43 Installation & Setup 2. Management Setup The item allows you to set or limit access rights to manage the router. Also, you may set HTTP or Telnet ports to specific port numbers of your choice. 3. Diagnostic Tools Diagnostic tools offers useful tools for diagnosing the router or your network, e.g.

  • Page 44: Basic Setup & Internet Access

    Basic Setup & Internet Access 3.1 Basic Setup 3.2 Internet Access Setup 3.3 ISDN Dial-up Internet Access 3.4 DSL/Cable Modem Internet Access...

  • Page 45: Basic Setup

    Basic Setup & Internet Access The Web Configurator Setup Main Menu includes four groups: Basic Setup (Setup First), Quick Setup, Advanced Setup, and System Management. This chapter explains the Basic Setup group and Internet Access Setup (which is in the Quick Setup group). 3.1 Basic Setup (Setup First) This group includes Administrator Password Setup, LAN 1 TCP/IP...
  • Page 46 Click “OK”. 3.1.2 Configuring LAN 1 IP Address and DHCP Server Each of the Vigor2200 series routers has two Ethernet interfaces, one is for connecting to local network users, the other is for connecting to an external broadband device (i.e. DSL modem/router or Cable mo- dem).
  • Page 47 Basic Setup & Internet Access LAN 1 IP Network Configuration 1st IP Address: Private IP address for connecting to a local private network (Default: 192.168.1.1). 1st Subnet Mask: Netmask for the local private network (De- fault: 255.255.255.0/24). For IP Routing Usage: (Default: Disable). Enable: Enables the 2nd IP address settings.
  • Page 48 Basic Setup & Internet Access the local network. Activate: (Default: Yes). Yes: Enables the DHCP server. No: Disables the DHCP server. Start IP Address: Sets the start IP address of the IP address pool. IP Pool Counts: Sets the number of IPs in the IP address pool.
  • Page 49 Basic Setup & Internet Access 3.1.3 Configuring the ISDN Interface This setup page is present in the Vigor2200 and Vigor2200X, absent in the Vigro2200E. Country Code: For proper operation on your local ISDN network you should set the correct country code. Own Number: Sets your ISDN number.

  • Page 50: Internet Access Setup

    Basic Setup & Internet Access without number-matching. Click “OK” to return to the Main Setup Menu. 3.2 Internet Access Setup For most users, Internet access is the primary application. The Vigor2200 and Vigor2200X support the ISDN WAN interface for Internet access and remote access. The following sec- tions will explain more details of ISDN dial-up access and broadband access setup.
  • Page 51 Basic Setup & Internet Access do not support Multiple-Link PPP (ML-PPP). In such cases dialing to two ISPs can increase the bandwidth utilization of the ISDN line to 128kbps data speed. PPPoE: This is for most DSL modem users. All local users can share one PPPoE connection to access the Internet.

  • Page 52: Isdn Dialup Internet Access

    Basic Setup & Internet Access 3.3 ISDN Dialup Internet Access 3.3.1 Connecting to a Single ISP ISP Access Setup ISP Name: Enter your ISP name. Dial Number: Enter the ISDN access number provided by your ISP. Username: Enter the username provided by your ISP. Password: Enter the password provided by your ISP.
  • Page 53 Basic Setup & Internet Access Link Disable Disables the ISDN dial-out function. Dialup 64Kbps Uses one ISDN B channel for Internet access. Dialup 128Kbps Uses both ISDN B channels for Internet access. Dialup BOD BOD stands for bandwidth-on-demand. The router will use only one B channel under low traffic situations.
  • Page 54 Basic Setup & Internet Access check “Yes” and enter the IP address in the Fixed IP Address field. Click “OK”. 3.3.2 Connecting to Dual ISPs Most configuration parameters are the same as that in the last sec- tion. This page provides an “Enable Dual ISPs Function” check box and adds a secondary ISP Setup section.

  • Page 55: Dsl/Cable Modem Internet Access

    Basic Setup & Internet Access 3.4 DSL/Cable Modem Internet Access Before you connect a broadband access device, e.g. a DSL/Cable modem, to the router, you need to know what kind of Internet access is provided by your ISP. The following sections deal with four widely-used broadband access services.
  • Page 56 Basic Setup & Internet Access 3.4.1 Using PPPoE with a DSL Modem 3-13...
  • Page 57 Basic Setup & Internet Access Click “Internet Access Setup” > “PPPoE” to enter the setup page. PPPoE Setup PPPoE Link: Check “Enable” to enable the PPPoE client protocol on the LAN2 interface. ISP Access Setup ISP Name: Enter the ISP name. Username: Enter the ISP supplied username.
  • Page 58 Basic Setup & Internet Access seconds. If you set the time to 0, the PPP session will not terminate itself. IP Address Assignment Method (IPCP) Fixed IP: Check “No (Dynamic IP)” unless your ISP has pro- vided you with a static IP address. Fixed IP Address: If your ISP has provided you with a static IP address enter it here.
  • Page 59 Basic Setup & Internet Access ISP Access Setup ISP Name: Enter the ISP name. Username: Enter the ISP supplied username. Password: Enter the ISP supplied password. ISDN Dial Backup Setup This item will be described in more detail in section 3.4.5. PPP Setup PPP Authentication: Select “PAP or CHAP”...
  • Page 60 Basic Setup & Internet Access IP Address Assignment Method (IPCP) Fixed IP: Check “No (Dynamic IP)” unless your ISP has pro- vided you with a static IP address. Fixed IP Address: If your ISP has provided you with a static IP address enter it here.
  • Page 61 Basic Setup & Internet Access Click “Internet Access Setup” > “Static or Dynamic IP” to enter the setup page. 3-18...
  • Page 62 Basic Setup & Internet Access Access Control Broadband Access: Select “Enable” to turn on the broadband access capability. ISDN DIAL Backup Setup This item will be described in more detail in section 3.4.5 LAN2/WAN IP Network Settings Specify an IP address: As we are using a static IP, you have to select the option to specify an IP Address, Subnet Mask, and Gateway IP Address.
  • Page 63 Basic Setup & Internet Access 3-20...
  • Page 64 “Specify a MAC Address” box and enter the MAC address in the MAC Address fields. The Default MAC Address of the router is the MAC address assigned by DrayTek. Click “OK” and restart the router to allow the settings to take affect.
  • Page 65 Basic Setup & Internet Access 3.4.5 Configuring ISDN Dial Backup As the Vigor2200E has no ISDN interface, it does not support the ISDN dial backup function. Therefore, the following setup options will not be available for this model. ISDN Dial Backup Setup Dial Backup Mode: None: Disables the backup function.
  • Page 66 Basic Setup & Internet Access For ISDN Dial Backup to function, you must create a dial backup profile. Click “Internet Access Setup” > “Dialing to a Single ISP” to enter the backup profile setup page. Refer to section 3.3.1 for details.

  • Page 67: Remote Access

    Remote Access 4.1 Introduction to Remote Access 4.2 Remote Dial-in Access 4.3 LAN-to-LAN Access...
  • Page 68 Remote Access This chapter explains the capabilities of remote access on the Vigor2200 series routers. Use the following setup links on the Setup Main Menu to setup remote access functions. Quick Setup > Remote Dial-In Access Setup Advanced Setup > Remote Dial-In User Setup...
  • Page 69 Remote Access 4.1 Introduction to Remote Access Here the term “Remote Access” covers two types of remote access. The first, “Remote Dial-In Access” means the router allows normal ISDN TA users or NAT routers (IP sharing routers) to dial into the router to share the network resources of the local network, or to surf the Internet via a broadband device connected to the LAN2/WAN port.
  • Page 70 Remote Access Dial-In Access Control Dial-In Service: Check “Enable” to allow dial-in service. Note that if you check “Disable”, the router will not accept any in- coming ISDN calls. PPP/MP Setup Dial-In PPP Authentication: PAP: Selecting this option will force the router to au- thenticate dial-in users with the PAP protocol.
  • Page 71 Remote Access 4.2.2 Creating an Access Account for a Dial-in User After activating the dial-in capability, you must create an access ac- count for each dial-in user. From the Advanced Setup menu, click “Remote Dial-In User Setup” to open the page shown below. The router provides 10 access accounts for dial-in users.
  • Page 72 Remote Access User Account and Authentication Check to enable the user account: Check this item to acti- vate the individual user account. Username: Specifies a username for the specific dial-in user. Password: Specifies a password for the specific dial-in user. Idle Timeout: By default, set to 300 seconds.
  • Page 73 Remote Access The router owner will be charged the connection fee by the telecom. Check to enable the Callback function: Enables the callback function. Specify the callback number: The option is for extra secu- rity. Once enabled, the router will only call back to the speci- fied ISDN number defined in the next parameter, Callback Number.
  • Page 74 Remote Access 4.3 LAN-to-LAN Access The following sections are based on the network layout above to de- scribe how to set up a LAN-to-LAN profile to connect two private net- works. In the above network layout, the private network 192.168.1.0/ 24 is located at head office, the off-site branch office’s network is 192.168.2.0/24.
  • Page 75 Remote Access i f f i f f / 0 . / 0 . r e t / s s / 1 . / 1 . i s s - l a i t c l l a i t c 4.3.1 Activating the Remote Dial-In Capability In the Quick Setup group of the Setup Main Menu, click “Remote Dial-In Access Setup”...
  • Page 76 Remote Access Because the Head Office’s network is 192.168.1.0/24, the settings should be as below: Dial-In Service: Enable Start IP Address: 192.168.1.200 Branch Office: Because the Branch Office’s network is 192.168.2.0/24, the settings should be as below: Dial-In Service: Enable Start IP Address: 192.168.2.200 4.3.2 Creating a LAN-to-LAN Dialer Profile After enabling the Dial-in service, you must create a LAN-to-LAN pro-...
  • Page 77 Remote Access The router provides 16 LAN-to-LAN profiles for connecting to up to 16 different remote networks. Set to Factory Default: Clicking here will clear all the LAN-to-LAN profiles. Index: Click a number in the Index to open a detailed settings page for each profile.
  • Page 78 Remote Access Each LAN-to-LAN profile includes 4 subgroups: Common Settings, Dial-Out Settings, Dial-In Settings, and TCP/IP Network Settings. The following will explain each subgroup in detail. Common Settings Profile Name: Specifies a name for the remote network. Enable this profile: Check here to activate this profile. Call Direction: Specifies the call direction for this profile.
  • Page 79 Remote Access means it can be used for outgoing and incoming access. Dial- Out means it can only be used for outgoing access. Dial-In allows only incoming access. Idle Timeout: By default, set to 300 seconds. If the profiles connection is idle for over the limit set by the timer, the router will drop the connection.
  • Page 80 Remote Access Callback Function (CBCP) The callback function is implemented by the CBCP protocol which is part of the PPP protocol suite. Require Remote to Callback: Inactive by default. When active, the router exchanges connection information with the remote router and requires the remote router to call back to make a connection.
  • Page 81 Remote Access Use Following Number to Callback & Callback Number: Check here and enter a callback number for the router to call. Callback Budget: Specifies a time budget for the callback function. By default the value is zero, which means there is no time limitation on call backs.
  • Page 82 Remote Access Recall the LAN-to-LAN example described in section 4.3. The LAN- to-LAN Dialer Profile could be configured as below. Head Office: 4-16...
  • Page 83 Remote Access Branch Office: 4-17...

  • Page 84: Advanced Setup

    Advanced Setup 5.1 Enabling the Remote Activation Function 5.2 Call Control Setup 5.3 Configuring the BOD Parameters 5.4 NAT Setup 5.5 Static Route Setup 5.6 IP Filter/Firewall Setup...

  • Page 85: Nat Setup

    Advanced Setup This chapter explains the options available in Advanced Setup: Advanced Setup > Call Control and PPP/MP Setup > NAT Setup > Static Route Setup > IP Filter/Firewall Setup Note: As the Vigor2200E model does not feature an ISDN in- terface, Call Control and PPP/MP Setup will not be avail- able.
  • Page 86 Advanced Setup 5.1 Enabling the Remote Activation Function Some applications require that the router be remotely activated, or dial up to the ISP using the ISDN interface. For instance, if you are a user who accesses the Internet via ISDN from home, usually the dialup connection is idle when you are not at home.
  • Page 87 Advanced Setup Specify a phone number in the Remote Activation field. If the router accepts a call from the number 12345678, it will discon- nect immediately and dial to the ISP. Note that “Internet Access Setup” > “Dialling to a Single ISP” should be preset properly. 5.2 Call Control Setup On the “Call Control and PPP/MP Setup”...
  • Page 88 Advanced Setup These parameters are activated when you set the Link Type to Dialup BOD. Usually the ISDN will use one B channel to access the Internet or remote network when you use the Dialup BOD link type. The router will use the parameters here to make a decision on when to activate/ drop the additional B channel.
  • Page 89 Advanced Setup 5.4 NAT Setup Usually you will use the router as a NAT-enabled router. NAT stands for Network Address Translation. It means the router gets one (in Single ISP, PPPoE, PPTP) or two (in Dual ISP mode) globally re- routeable IP addresses from the ISP.
  • Page 90 Advanced Setup The following example shows how an internal FTP server is exposed to the public domain. The internal FTP server is running on the local host addressed as 192.168.1.10. As shown above, the Port Redirection Table provides10 port-map- ping entries for internal hosts. Service Name: Specifies the name for the specific network service.
  • Page 91 Advanced Setup offered by the internal host. Active: Check here to activate the port-mapping entry. Click “OK”. 5.4.2 DMZ Host Setup Click “DMZ Host Setup” to open the setup page. The DMZ Host set- tings allow a defined internal user to be exposed to the Internet to use some special-purpose applications such as Netmeeting or Internet Games etc.
  • Page 92 Advanced Setup 5.5 Static Route Setup Vigor2200 series routers can also be set to operate as pure IP rout- ers. You should specify the IP network configuration for the LAN1 interface using the 2nd IP address and 2nd subnet mask fields on the “LAN1 TCP/IP and DHCP Setup”...
  • Page 93 Advanced Setup router supports 10 static route rules for your configurations. Click the numbers in the index to enter the setup page for each rule. The following gives a network example with more detailed descrip- tions. For example, you have a network 192.168.100.0/24 connected on the LAN1 interface, and 192.168.200.0/24 connected on the LAN2(WAN) interface.
  • Page 94 Advanced Setup For LAN1: Click “LAN1 TCP/IP and DHCP Setup” to configure your LAN1 inter- face for IP routing. Check “Enable” and assign 192.168.100.1 in the 2nd IP Address field, 255.255.255.0 in the 2nd Subnet Mask field. You now have a routeable network 192.168.100.0/24 connected on the LAN1 inter- face.
  • Page 95 Advanced Setup addition, we assume another router, 192.168.200.253/24, is also con- nected to the same Ethernet segment as LAN2(WAN). Behind the router is another IP network, 192.168.202.0/24. The following sub- sections based on this example give more detailed explanations. 5.5.1 Add a Static Route In the above example, if you want the 192.168.202.0/24 and 192.168.100.0/24 network to have access to each other, you should add a static route in the Vigor2200 router and also in the...
  • Page 96 Advanced Setup the 192.168.202.0 network is behind the router. Network Interface: Specifies the network interface. In the example, we use LAN2 to connect to the next hop router 192.168.200.253. Click “OK”. Note: For the static route to work, the next hop router must also have added a static route to forward all 192.168.100.0/24 IP packets to the Vigor2200 router.
  • Page 97 Advanced Setup Click “OK”. All items on the above setup page will be cleared and be removed from the routing table. 5.5.3 Deactivate a Preset Static Route Sometimes you may want to deactivate but not clear the preset static route. Set the Status/Action field to Inactive/Disable as shown below.
  • Page 98 Advanced Setup Filter. The former is designed to block or allow IP packets that will trigger the router to establish an outgoing connection. The latter is designed to block or allow which kind of IP packets are allowed to pass through the router when the WAN connection has been estab- lished.
  • Page 99 Advanced Setup The following sections will explain more about IP Filter/Firewall Setup using the Web Configurator. The Filter has 12 filter sets with 7 filter rules for each set. There are a total of 84 filter rules for the IP Filter/ Firewall Setup.
  • Page 100 Advanced Setup Call Filter: Check “Enable” to activate the Call Filter function. Assign a start filter set for the Call Filter. Data Filter: Check “Enable” to activate the Data Filter func- tion. Assign a start filter set for the Data Filter. Log Flag: For troubleshooting needs you can specify the filter log here.
  • Page 101 Advanced Setup Note: The filter log will be displayed on the Telnet terminal when you type the “log -f” command. MAC Adddress for Packet Duplication: Logged packets may also be logged to another location via Ethernet. If you want to duplicate logged packets from the router to another network device, you must enter the other devices’...
  • Page 102 Advanced Setup Filter Rule: Click a button numbered “1” ~ “7” to edit the filter rule. Active: Enable or disable the filter rule. Next Filter Set: Specifies the next filter set to be linked behind the current filter set. The filters cannot be looped. The following setup pages show the default settings for the Call Filter and the Data Filter.
  • Page 103 Advanced Setup 5.6.4 Editing the Filter Rules Click the Filter Rule index button to enter the Filter Rule setup page for each filter. The following explains each configurable item in detail. Comments: Enter filter set comments/description. Maximum length is 14 characters. Check to enable the Filter Rule: Enables the filter rule.
  • Page 104 Advanced Setup Pass If No Further Match: A packet matching the rule, and that does not match further rules, will be passed through. Branch to Other Filter Set: If the packet matches the filter rule, the next filter rule will branch to the specified filter set. Duplicate to LAN: If you want to log the matched packets to another network device, check this box to enable it.
  • Page 105 Advanced Setup For the Data Filter: IN: Specifies the rule for filtering incoming packets. OUT: Specifies the rule for filtering outgoing packets. Protocol: Specifies the protocol(s) this filter rule will apply to. IP Address: Specifies a source and destination IP address for this filter rule to apply to.
  • Page 106 Advanced Setup Don’t Care: Specifies no fragment options in the filter rule. Unfragmented: Applies the rule to unfragmented pack- ets. Fragmented: Applies the rule to fragmented packets. Too Short: Applies the rule only to packets which are too short to contain a complete header. 5.6.5 Restricting Unauthorized Internet Services This section will show a simple example to restrict someone from accessing WWW services.

  • Page 107: Virtual Ta Application

    Virtual TA Application 6.1 Virtual TA Concepts 6.2 Installing a Virtual TA Client 6.3 Configuring a Virtual TA Client/Server...
  • Page 108 Virtual TA Application Note: Not supported on the Vigor2200E model. This chapter covers Virtual TA concepts and explains how to setup a Virtual TA. Quick Setup > Virtual TA (Remote CAPI) Setup 6.1 Virtual TA Concepts The term Virtual TA means the local Ethernet-connected hosts or PCs use popular CAPI-based software such as RVS-COM or BVRP etc.
  • Page 109 Virtual TA Application The maximum number of active clients is also 2. 4. Before you set up the Virtual TA, you must set the correct country code. Click “ISDN Setup” in the Basic Setup group. As the following application chart shows, the Virtual TA client can make an outgoing call or accept an incoming call to/from a peer FAX machine or ISDN TA etc.
  • Page 110 Virtual TA Application When the icon text is GREEN, the Virtual TA client is connected to the Virtual TA server and you can launch your CAPI-based software to use the client to access the router. Read your software user guide for detailed configuration.
  • Page 111 Virtual TA Application Virtual TA Server: Enable: Check to activate the server. Disable: Check to deactivate the server. All Virtual TA appli- cations will be stopped. Virtual TA User Profiles: Username: Specifies the username for a specific client. Password: Specifies the password for a specific client. MSN1, MSN2, MSN3: MSN stands for Multiple Subscriber Number.
  • Page 112 Virtual TA Application Creating a User Profile Note that creating a single user access account limits access to the Virtual TA server to only the specified account holders. In the following, we assume you have no MSN service from your ISDN network provider.
  • Page 113 Virtual TA Application 4. Enter the Username and Password and click “OK”. After a short time the VT icon text will become green. Configuring the MSN Number If you have subscribed to an MSN number service, the Virtual TA server can specify which client has the specified MSN number. When an incoming call arrives, the server will alert the Username-Password- matched and MSN-matched client.

  • Page 114: System Management

    System Management 7.1 Online Status 7.2 Management Setup 7.3 Diagnostic Tools 7.4 Reboot System 7.5 Firmware Upgrade...

  • Page 115: Online Status

    System Management This chapter will show you how to manage your router using the Sys- tem Management tools shown below. System Management > Online Status > Management Setup > Diagnostic Tools > Reboot System > Firmware Upgrade (TFTP Server) 7.1 Online Status Click “Online Status”...
  • Page 116 System Management The Online Status page contains three subgroups: ISDN Status, LAN1 Status and LAN2/WAN Status. ISDN Status: (Vigor2200 and Vigor2200X Only) Active Connection: The ISP, active remote dial-in user, or LAN- to-LAN profile name and also the IP address for each B chan- nel.
  • Page 117 System Management Drop B1: Click to disconnect the B1 channel. Drop B2: Click to disconnect the B2 channel. LAN1 Status: IP Address: IP address of the LAN1 interface. TX Packets: Total number of transmitted IP packets sent since the router was powered on. RX Packets: Total number of received IP packets received since the router was powered on.

  • Page 118: Management Setup

    System Management 7.2 Management Setup By default, the router may be configured and managed with any Telnet client or Web browser running on any operating system. There is no requirement for additional software or utilities. However, for some spe- cific environments, you may want to change the server port numbers for the built-in Telnet or HTTP server, create access lists to protect the router, or reject system administrator login from the Internet.

  • Page 119: Diagnostic Tools

    System Management specific host or network defined in the list. A maximum of three IPs/ subnet masks may be entered. IP: Specifies an IP address allowed to login to the router. Subnet Mask: Specifies a subnet mask allowed to login to the router.
  • Page 120 System Management ISDN / PPPoE / PPTP Diagnostics: Click here to open the following page. The page shown here is for reference only; individual networks will show different results. The page has been grouped into two subgroups, the upper is for ISDN link status, the lower is for broadband access status.
  • Page 121 System Management Drop B1: Click to disconnect the B1 channel. Drop B2: Click to disconnect the B2 channel. Broadband Access: Broadband Access Mode/Status: Displays the broadband access mode and status. If the broadband connection is ac- tive, it will show PPPoE, PPTP, Static IP, or DHCP Client depending on which access mode is enabled.
  • Page 122 System Management Refresh: Click to reload the page. View Routing Table: Click View Routing Table to view the router’s routing table. The table provides current IP routing information held in the router. To the left of each routing rule you will see a key. These keys are defined C --- Directly connected.
  • Page 123 System Management View ARP Cache Table: Click View ARP Cache Table to view the ARP (Address Resolution Protocol) cache held in the router. The table shows a mapping be- tween an Ethernet hardware address (MAC Address) and an IP ad- dress.
  • Page 124 System Management View NAT Port Redirection Running Table: If you have configured Port Redirection (under NAT Setup), click to verify that your settings are correct for redirecting specific port numbers to specified internal users. 7-11...
  • Page 125 System Management View NAT Active Sessions Table: As the router accesses the Internet through the built-in NAT engine, click View NAT Active Sessions Table to see which active outgoing sessions are online. Each line across the screen indicates an active session. The following information is displayed: Private IP, Port: The internal user’s (PC’s) IP address and port number.

  • Page 126: Reboot System

    Note that the examples below use a Windows OS. 1. Download the latest firmware from DrayTek’s website or FTP site (ftp://ftp.draytek.com/vigor2200/). 2. Use the Web Configurator to enable the Firmware Upgrade func-...
  • Page 127 System Management tion. Click Firmware Upgrade (TFTP Server) to open the following screen. Click “OK” to enable the function. 3. Click Start > Programs > Router Tools > Firmware Upgrade Utility to launch the Firmware Upgrade Utility. 7-14...
  • Page 128 System Management The Router IP field will show the IP address of your router. Click “Browse” to select the new firmware file. The file shown here (v2k200001.all) is for example purposes only and the latest firmware will have a different file name. Click “Upgrade”. The upgrade status will be shown on the progress bar.

  • Page 129: Using The Telnet Terminal Commands

    Troubleshooting & FAQ 8.1 Using the Telnet Terminal Commands 8.2 Viewing Call Logs 8.3 Viewing ISDN Logs 8.4 Viewing PPP Logs 8.5 Viewing WAN Logs 8.6 Troubleshooting the DHCP Client on WAN 8.7 FAQs...
  • Page 130 Troubleshooting & FAQ The following section explains how to use Telnet terminal commands to diagnose your network problems via the built-in debug tool. Our examples use Windows’ Telnet client software. If you are a Mac user, you should install third-party Telnet client software on your computer. By default, Linux has a built-in Telnet client.
  • Page 131 Troubleshooting & FAQ Command Help: If you are not familiar with these commands, type the command fol- lowed by a question mark ?. For example, the ip command is a first level command. Type “ip ?” to get next level commands as shown below.
  • Page 132 Troubleshooting & FAQ 8.2 Viewing Call Logs The Call log provides a simple method for troubleshooting call setup or WAN connection problems. By default, the router records WAN connection messages. This information can be helpful in diagnosing WAN connection problems. If you do not understand the content, you can easily save the log and send it to a support technician.
  • Page 133 Troubleshooting & FAQ 8.3 Viewing ISDN Logs To capture messages exchanged on the ISDN interface, use the “log -i” command to dump all exchanged messages on the ISDN interface. The steps are: 1. Login to the Telnet terminal. 2. Type “log -F w” to clear all ISDN logs. 3.
  • Page 134 Troubleshooting & FAQ type the log -i -t command. This command allows you to see whether the ISDN connection could be established or not. Note that if you cannot understand the details, save these messages in a file and send it to a support technician.
  • Page 135 Troubleshooting & FAQ 8.5 Viewing WAN Logs To view all WAN logs, including ISDN D-channel and PPP/PPPoE/ PPTP messages, the simplest way is to type “log -w -t”. The steps are: 1. Login to the Telnet terminal. 2. Type “log -F w” to clear all PPP/PPPoE/PPTP and ISDN logs.
  • Page 136 Troubleshooting & FAQ Renewing the IP Address Type “ip dhcpc renew” to get a new IP address from the cable service provider. Viewing the WAN Status Type “ip dhcpc status” to show the status of the DHCP client for the WAN interface.

  • Page 137: Faqs

    Obtain an IP address automatically. 8.7 FAQs The following frequently asked questions cover common questions. For more FAQs, visit DrayTek’s website (www.draytek.com) or contact your local technical support. 1. What is the default administrator password to login to the router? A: By default, you don’t need a password to login to the router.
  • Page 138 6. What are the differences between the Vigor2200, Vigor2200X, and Vigor2200E? A: Please refer to section 1.2. “Vigor2200 Series Router Compari- sons” for more details. 7. Why is it that I can ping to outside hosts, but not access Internet websites? A: Check the DNS server settings on your PC.
  • Page 139 Troubleshooting & FAQ 8-11...

  • Page 140: Technical Specifications

    Technical Specifications e i l e i l c i t t n I t n I 4 . I n i l e i l s i t . c t : l o t l u l p i l l a v i t y t i...

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