Draytek VigorAccess User's Installation Manual
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Draytek VigorAccess User's Installation Manual

Draytek VigorAccess User's Installation Manual

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  • Page 2: History Table

    VigorAccess User Installation Guide History Table Date Descriptions Version By 2005/7/22 Initial V1.0 Jenny, Jimmy, Amy...

  • Page 3: Table Of Contents

    VigorAccess User Installation Guide Table of Contents HISTORY TABLE.....................2 TABLE OF CONTENTS...................3 ABOUT THIS USER’S MANUAL ..............4 Copyright ............................5 DrayTek Limited Warranty......................6 Be a Registered Owner ........................7 Caution..............................7 Safety Instructions ..........................8 European Community Declarations ....................9 Customer Support...........................10 Organization ...........................11 CHAPTER 1 PREFACE AND HARDWARE ARCHITECTURE .....12 CHAPTER 2 INSTALLATION ................31...

  • Page 4: About This User's Manual

    VigorAccess User Installation Guide About This User’s Manual This manual is designed to assist users in using one of the series of high performance IP DSLAM. The information contained in this document is subject to change without notice. If you have any inquiries, please feel free to contact our support team via E- mail, Fax or phone.

  • Page 5: Copyright

    Trademark DrayTek is a registered trademark of DrayTek Corp. IP DSLAM product series are trademarks of DrayTek Corp. Other trademarks and registered trademarks of products mentioned in this manual may be the properties of their respective owners and only used for identification purposes.

  • Page 6: Draytek Limited Warranty

    VigorAccess User Installation Guide IMITED ARRANTY We warrant to the original end user (purchaser) that the IP DSLAM will be free from any defects in workmanship or materials for a period of three (3) years from the date of purchasing from the dealer. Please keep your purchase receipt in a safe place because it serves as the proof of purchase date.

  • Page 7: Be A Registered Owner

    VigorAccess User Installation Guide EGISTERED WNER Online web registration at www.DrayTek.com is preferred. Alternatively, fill in the registration card and mail it to the address found on the reverse side of the card. Registered owners will receive our future product and update information.

  • Page 8: Safety Instructions

    VigorAccess User Installation Guide AFETY NSTRUCTIONS Operation Environment Make sure that the AC power source is in the range of AC 100-240V. The IP DSLAM should be used in a sheltered area, within a temperature range from 0 to +50 °C and relative humidity in the range of 10% and 90%.

  • Page 9: European Community Declarations

    VigorAccess User Installation Guide UROPEAN OMMUNITY ECLARATIONS DrayTek Corporation declares that the IP DSLAM is in compliance with the essential requirements and other relevant provisions of R&TTE Directive 99/5/EC.

  • Page 10: Customer Support

    VigorAccess User Installation Guide USTOMER UPPORT Please prepare the following information before you contact your customer support. Product model and serial number. Warranty information. Date that you received IP DSLAM. Product configuration. Software release version number. Brief description of your problem.

  • Page 11: Organization

    VigorAccess User Installation Guide RGANIZATION This document is separated into the following chapters: Chapter Title Description Page Preface and Provides a product overview and Hardware hardware architecture description. Description Installation Provides installation, LED indication and hardware installation. IPDSLAM Product Provides IPDSLAM product feature Feature Setup and setup.

  • Page 12: Chapter 1 Preface And Hardware Architecture

    VigorAccess User Installation Guide CHAPTER Preface and Hardware Architecture This chapter is divided into the following sections, Section 1.1: Introduction Section 1.2: Hardware Architecture Section 1.3: Box Connections Section 1.4: Power Connection Section 1.5: ADSL Port Connection Section 1.6: Connector and Interface Description 1.1 Introduction...
  • Page 13 VigorAccess User Installation Guide The compact design of IP DSLAM is composed of two units. One is Slave for 24-port ADSL 2/+ with built-in POTS splitters connected to ADSL modems. The other is Master, which has DSL, optical interfaces, and 6 subtend interfaces. IP DSLAM...
  • Page 14 VigorAccess User Installation Guide Figure 1-1. Application scenario of IP DSLAM IP DSLAM is able to support enterprise customer with high-speed service request. Customers can subscribe multiple ADSL 2/+ lines by integrating security router with load balance feature. By combining VoIP devices, system integrator provides multiple services with VoIP, Video on Demand, and ADSL2/+ bundle solution.
  • Page 15 VigorAccess User Installation Guide Figure 1-2. Application scenario of IP DSLAM for enterprises 1.2 Hardware Architecture 1.2.1 System Architecture Overview The system architecture is shown in Figure 1-3. It has one Master to subtend up to 6 Slaves. The hardware interface of Master unit covers ARM relay, console,...
  • Page 16 VigorAccess User Installation Guide Figure 1-3. Stacking IP DSLAM architecture 1.2.2 Master Overview The purpose of master unit is as a central unit in DSL application to manage all slave units connected with it. Master unit always collects related information from slave units.
  • Page 17 VigorAccess User Installation Guide Master unit supports some features as following – Network Interface - The trunk should be 1000-Based LX, SX or GE Interface. Cascade Interface - GE interfaces can be cascaded up to six IP DSLAM slave units.
  • Page 18 VigorAccess User Installation Guide 1.3 Box Connections 1.3.1 Rack-Mounting the BOX IP DSLAM can be installed on 19-, 23-inches racks by using standard brackets in 19- inch rack or optional larger brackets on 23-inch rack. The bracket for 19-, 23-inch racks are shown in Figure 1-6.
  • Page 19 VigorAccess User Installation Guide 1.3.2 Desktop Type Installation Rubber feet in IP DSLAM package surports desktop installation. These rubber feet aims to improve the air circulation and at the same time decrease unnecessarily rubbing on desk. 1.3.3 Power, Ground Connections on the Rear Panel The AC input and ground connections are on the rear panel and shown in Figure 1-8.
  • Page 20 VigorAccess User Installation Guide 1.4 Power Connection 1.4.1 AC Power Connection Connect the female end of the power cord to the power socket on the rear panel of IP DSLAM as shown next. Connect the other end of the cord to a power outlet and make sure that no objects obstruct the airflow of the fans (located on the rear side of the unit).
  • Page 21 VigorAccess User Installation Guide Figure 1-10. Rear panel and DC power input 1.5 ADSL Port Connection 1.5.1 MDF Connections (Main Distribution Frame) The POTS splitter should be connected to MDF on building or CO side in Figure 1-11. An MDF is usually place in the building’s telephony room or on central office room.
  • Page 22 VigorAccess User Installation Guide 1.5.2 Centric Patch Panel Connection The IP DSLAM can provide ADSL and voice services over the same telephone wiring. It also has built in splitters internally that can save space and simplify installation. If the application is using on building environment, the CPP (Centric Patch Panel) is preferred.
  • Page 23 VigorAccess User Installation Guide Figure 1-13. Data only CPP connection 1.5.2.2 Installation CPP Scenario B Phone service is available in IP DSLAM. You can connect a RJ-11 jack port attached in a CPP to a telephone directly or applied in the same way shared in ADSL modem.
  • Page 24 VigorAccess User Installation Guide 1.6 Connector and Interface Description 1.6.1 The RS232 Connector Description The RJ45 connection jet is used for CLI commands for system configurations and controlling functions in the IP DSLAM. The jet is used for initialization of the IP DSLAM during the preliminary installation.
  • Page 25 VigorAccess User Installation Guide 1.6.2 Standard 10/100 Base-T Ethernet Interface Connector RJ45 jets provide 10/100 Base-T Ethernet interfaces. The interface supports MDI/MDIX auto-detection of either straight or crossover RJ45 cables. These cables are used on UP1,UP2/MGN interfaces. RJ-45 Straight-through Cable Pin-outs...
  • Page 26 VigorAccess User Installation Guide 1.6.3 Standard 10/100/1000 Base-T Ethernet Interface Connector RJ45 jets provide 8P8C 10/100/1000 Base-T Ethernet interfaces. The interface supports MDI/MDIX auto-detection of either straight or crossover RJ45 cables. These cables are used on GE interfaces for subtending connection on Master and UP1, UP2/MGN port on Slave.
  • Page 27 VigorAccess User Installation Guide 1.6.4 Optical Giga Ethernet Interface as Trunk Interface with SC Connector The trunk interface is made with the SC connector, which is available in two types: Gigabits Ethernet optical long haul LX single mode interface. Gigabits Ethernet optical short haul SX multimode interface.
  • Page 28 VigorAccess User Installation Guide Figure 1-18. The optical uplink (SC type) trunk cable connection 1.6.5 RJ21 DSL and Phone Connector Connections are made with two 50-pin champ cables (Figure 1-19) that are attached to the RJ21 interface on IP DSLAM. Each cable terminates with a 50-pin Telco straight champ connector.
  • Page 29 VigorAccess User Installation Guide Table 1-2. RJ21 Cables Pin assignment Wire Color TIP/RING Port Wire Color TIP/RING Port Number Number Number Number White/blue Black/green Blue/white RING Green/black RING White/orange Black/brown Orange/white RING Brown/black RING White/green Yellow/blue Green/white RING Blue/yellow RING...
  • Page 30 VigorAccess User Installation Guide Table 1-3. Pin assignments for the Alarm Relay connector Signal Description (NORMAL CLOSE CONTACT GROUP1) COM1 (COMMON CONTACT GROUP1) (NORMAL OPEN CONTACT GROUP1) NOT USED NOT USED (NORMAL CLOSE CONTACT GROUP2) COM2 (COMMON CONTACT GROUP2) (NORMAL OPEN CONTACT GROUP2)

  • Page 31: Chapter 2 Installation

    VigorAccess User Installation Guide CHAPTER Installation In this chapter, we will introduce the installation, cable type, and LED indications in IP DSLAM. This chapter is divided into the following sections, Section 2.1: System Connection Description Section 2.2: IP DSLAM Master Setup Section 2.3: IP DSLAM Slave Setup...
  • Page 32 VigorAccess User Installation Guide Figure 2-1. IP DSLAM network connection 2.2 IP DSLAM Master Setup 2.2.1 Master Front Panel Connection All connections are made on the front panel of the IP DSLAM except power connector. The connections on the front panel of the IP DSLAM are shown in Figure 2-2.
  • Page 33 VigorAccess User Installation Guide Alarm Relay – An alarm relay with RJ45 interface can connect to buzzer when the FAN is out of order. Console – A RS232 serial interface is used to connect a local management computer. MGN – A management interface with RJ45 interface is for Telnet management. Users can set local PC (personal computer) as the same subnet as IP DSLAM and to manage IP DSLAM by CLI command.
  • Page 34 VigorAccess User Installation Guide Table 2-1. IP DSLAM master connection Port Type, Color Connected to Remarks Power Cord Cord, Black AC Outlet/ 100-240VAC Wire, DC Outlet -42 ~ 56VDC Factory Reset Push Bottom for Default Setting Push Bottom for reset alarm...
  • Page 35 VigorAccess User Installation Guide Figure 2-3. Master console port connection 2.2.3 Master Management Port Connection Users can connect the RJ-45 cable to the Ethernet port of the computer. The IP address is 172.16.1.1 by default. The subnet of PC should be the same as default IP setting.
  • Page 36 VigorAccess User Installation Guide 2.2.4 Maser Subtend Port Connection Users can connect the uplink of IPDSLAM Slave to subtend interface of IPDSLAM Master by plug and play. Admin> dsl -m Press ' exit' to return Entering character mode Escape character is ' ^]' .
  • Page 37 VigorAccess User Installation Guide Figure 2-5. Master subtend connection...
  • Page 38 VigorAccess User Installation Guide 2.2.5 Master LED Indication After completing the interface connection and power on the units, users can inspect the LED on the front panel. The Master is consisted of two parts of features. One is controller for alarm, subtend and optical feature. The others are DSL feature. The status of these features is shown in Table 2-2.
  • Page 39 VigorAccess User Installation Guide Table 2-2. IP DSLAM master DSL LED descriptions Green The Power LED is on when Power is applied. OFF The Power is not applied. M_ACT Green Blink when Master is active. OFF OFF when system is hanged.
  • Page 40 VigorAccess User Installation Guide 2.3 IP DSLAM Slave Setup 2.3.1 IP DSLAM Slave Front Panel Connection All connections are made on the front panel of the IP DSLAM except power connector. The following figure shows the connections on the front panel of the IP DSLAM.
  • Page 41 VigorAccess User Installation Guide Table 2-3. IP DSLAM slave connections Port Type, Color Connected to Remarks Power Cord Cord, Black AC Inlet 100-240VAC Wire with lug DC Inlet -42 ~ 56VDC terminal Serial (Console) RS232, Grey Connect to PC RS232...
  • Page 42 VigorAccess User Installation Guide apply Apply configuration/image file list List files remove Remove file Read memory Read flash Write memory memset Memset upgrade Upgrade upload Upload a file on to the Device <wizard> A shortcut, Type ' wizard' for help Figure 2-8.
  • Page 43 VigorAccess User Installation Guide 2.3.4 Line Interface Connection IP DSLAM supports two RJ-21 interfaces with 24 ports DSL connection. One is “PHONE”; the other is “LINE”. In general, the interface of “PHONE” is connected to PSTN. The interface of “LINE” is connected to ADSL CPE or telephone by copper wire.
  • Page 44 VigorAccess User Installation Guide Table 2-4. IP DSLAM front panel LED and description Indication Description Remarks Green Power ON 100-240VAC/ -42V ~ 56VDC Power OFF Green Blink when system is active When System is inactive UP1/UP2 Green Ethernet link is established...

  • Page 45: Chapter 3 Ip Dslam Product Feature

    VigorAccess User Installation Guide CHAPTER IP DSLAM Product Feature This chapter is divided into the following sections, Section 3.1: Introduction Section 3.2: Quality of Service (QoS) Section 3.3: Security Section 3.4: Packet Filtering Section 3.5: ATM Features Section 3.6: Miscellaneous 3.1 Introduction...
  • Page 46 VigorAccess User Installation Guide ADSL Compliance Multi-Mode ADSL standard G.dmt (ITU-T G.992.1) G.dmt.bis (ADSL2, G.992.3) G.dmt.bisplus (ADSL2plus, G.992.5) G.lite (ITU-T G.992.2) G.hs (ITU-T G.994.1) ANSI T1.413 issue 2 Ethernet Bridging There are three features supported for bridge function. IEEE 802.1d STD transparent bridging...
  • Page 47 VigorAccess User Installation Guide Access Control List per device is up to 1024 entries. If port receives a packet which source MAC address is met with one of these entries, this packet would not be forwarded to destination port. The high priority of ACL rules is the allowing rule checking for per port.
  • Page 48 VigorAccess User Installation Guide 3.2 Quality of Service (QoS) Quality of Service (QoS) refers to the capability of a network to provide better service to select network traffic over various technologies. The primary goal of QoS is to provide priority including dedicated bandwidth, controlled jitter and latency (required by some real-time and interactive traffic), and improved loss characteristics.
  • Page 49 VigorAccess User Installation Guide 3.2.5 Multiple Mechanisms IP DSLAM supports two multiple mechanisms as below. Multiple mechanisms of prioritizing incoming traffic are based on a per-bridge port. (1) Using Source Port configuration (for untagged packets) (2) Using Packet Classifier actions...
  • Page 50 VigorAccess User Installation Guide 3.3.2 Static Mac Address IP DSLAM supports this feature to be configured with certain ports to learn MAC addresses on a semi-permanent basis. These learned entries would be treated similar to the static entries, but will not be subject to aging or overwriting. These only may be deleted explicitly by management or by making the ports, as non-static after aging will happen normally.
  • Page 51 VigorAccess User Installation Guide 3.4 Packet Filtering This function is provided for users to setup some rules to filter the specific packets while receiving packets from logical ports. IP DSLAM supports for rule-based packet filtering, it can be used to implement filtering required of NetBeui, NetBIOS, DHCP, 802.1x and other protocols.
  • Page 52 VigorAccess User Installation Guide 3.5 ATM Features IP DSLAM supports some functions about ATM issue. 3.5.1 Remote CPE Management IP DSLAM supports RAW AAL5 interface for remote CPE management. 3.5.2 Diagnostic Testing IP DSLAM supports OAM-I.610 end-to-end and segment loop back and DELT.
  • Page 53 VigorAccess User Installation Guide 3.6 Miscellaneous IP DSLAM supports some other important features as below. Load-sharing Redundancy These two Ethernet uplinks of IP DSLAM can be used as a single load-shared uplink for data and management path, with a provision to fall back to single one, in the event one of the links failed.

  • Page 54: Chapter 4 General Line Commands

    VigorAccess User Installation Guide CHAPTER General Line Commands This chapter is divided into the following sections, Section 4.1: The general Configuration of IP DSLAM Controller Section 4.2: DSL Command List Section 4.3: Interface Stack (instance number) Section 4.4: How to Save the Latest Configuration Section 4.5: How to Remote Upgrade Full Image...
  • Page 55 VigorAccess User Installation Guide 4.1.1 Configure the IP Address 4.1.1.1 Inband IP Address Users can use the following commands to configure the inband IP address for the UP- LINK interface or inband management. - Enter network directory Admin> network - Help Admin/network>...
  • Page 56 VigorAccess User Installation Guide 4.1.1.3 Routing Table Users can use the following commands to configure the default route and some static routes. - Enter network directory Admin> network - Help Admin/network> route ? - Display the routing table Admin/network> route –r - Display the static route entries.
  • Page 57 VigorAccess User Installation Guide - Display the current time Admin/service> ntp now - Edit the NTP server IP address and the polling interval Admin/service> ntp -e <IP_addr> <interval> - Edit the year, month, date, hour, and minute. Admin/service> ntp -t <MMDDhhmmYYYY>...
  • Page 58 VigorAccess User Installation Guide 4.1.4 Upgrade Firmware Users can use the following commands to upgrade new firmware. - Prepare a TFTP server on a host - Put the firmware (ipdslam.all for example) in the right directory of the TFTP server - Enter system directory Admin>...
  • Page 59 VigorAccess User Installation Guide Once entering into DSL module, the command described in section “DSL Command List” can be used. - Display the current connectivity with DSL modules Admin> dsl - Login to DSL module in master via serial channel Admin>...
  • Page 60 VigorAccess User Installation Guide 4.2.4 How to Change ADSL Line Profile Commands are shown as below: $modify adsl line intf ifname dsl-* disable $modify adsl line profile ifname dsl-* ? $modify adsl line intf ifname dsl-* enable 4.2.5 How to Change ADSL Line Rate...
  • Page 61 VigorAccess User Installation Guide 4.3 Interface Stack (instance number) Commands are shown as below: Bridge Port (1~193) |__ Ethernet (1) |__ EOA (Ethernet over ATM) (192) |__ AAL5 (vpi/vci, fast/interleaved) (192) |__ ATM (max VCs) (24) |__ DSL (line/alarm profile, ...) (24) 4.3.1 How to Change Management IP Address for Existing...
  • Page 62 VigorAccess User Installation Guide 4.3.4 How to Create VLAN Commands are shown as below: $create vlan static vlanname <vlan-name> valnid <vlan-id> [egressports <bridge ports>] 4.3.5 How to Setup Port VALN ID (PVID) Commands are shown as below: $modify gvrp port info portid <bridge-port-id> portvalnid <default-pvid>...
  • Page 63 VigorAccess User Installation Guide $create filter subrule udp ruleid <id2> subruleid 1 srcportfrom 137 srcportto 139 srcportcmp inrange $modify filter rule entry ruleid <id2> status enable $create filter rule map ifname all ruleid <id2> stageid 1 4.3.9 How to enable Spanning Tree Protocol...
  • Page 64 VigorAccess User Installation Guide 4.3.11 How to Remote Upgrade Control Plane Code Commands are shown as below: Prepare tftp server Prepare vendor supplied CP.bin.gz Put CP.bin.gz into root directory of tftp server $list Name Time Size Acc State ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ /nvram/bin/bootptftp/ TftpBootp.bin...
  • Page 65 VigorAccess User Installation Guide 4.4 How to Save the Latest Configuration Commands are shown as below: $commit 4.5. How to Remote Upgrade Full Image Commands are shown as below: 1. Prepare tftp server 2. Prepare vendor supplied TEImage.bin.gz 3. Put TEImage.bin.gz into root directory of tftp server...
  • Page 66 VigorAccess User Installation Guide Note: Please refer to the Command Line Interface manual for getting more commands IP DSLAM supports. 4.6. Wizard Commands In addition to the primitive commands described as above. Several wizard commands are provided which is used easily. Type ' wizard' to see the command syntax.

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