Static Virtual LANs (VLANs)
Static VLAN Operation
1-8
on the switch, then the external router is not needed for traffic to move
between port-based VLANs.
Switch with Multiple
VLANs Configured
and Internal Routing
Disabled
Figure 1-2. Example of Multiple VLANs on the Switch
Protocol VLAN Environment. Figure 1-2 can also be applied to a protocol
VLAN environment. In this case, VLANs "W" and "X" represent routable
protocol VLANs. VLANs "Y" and "Z" can be any protocol VLAN. As noted for
the discussion of multiple port-based VLANs, VLAN 1 is not shown. Enabling
internal (IP) routing on the switch allows IP traffic to move between VLANs
on the switch. However, routable, non-IP traffic always requires an external
router.
Routing Options for VLANs
Table 1-3. Options for Routing Between VLAN Types in the Switch
Port-
Based
Port-Based
Yes
Protocol
IPX
—
IPv4
Yes
IPv6
—
ARP
—
AppleTalk —
External
Router
VLAN W
VLAN X
A8
A7
A6
VLAN Y
A5
VLAN Z
IPX IPv4 IPv6 ARP Apple
-Talk
—
Yes
—
—
—
1
Yes
—
—
—
—
—
Yes
—
—
—
1
—
—
Yes
—
—
1
—
—
—
Yes
—
—
—
—
—
Yes
A1
A2
A3
A4
2
2
SNA
Netbeui
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
1
—
—