Line-Side Components; Line Fuses; Line Reactors - Siemens SINAMICS G130 Engineering Manual

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Line-side components

Line fuses

The combined fuses (3NE1., class gS) for line and semiconductor protection are recommended to protect the
converter. These fuses are specially adapted to provide protection for the input rectifier's semiconductors.
•
Superfast
•
Adapted to the overload characteristic of the semiconductor
•
Low arc voltage
•
Improved current limiting (lower let-through values)

Line reactors

A line reactor must be installed whenever
•
the converters are connected to a line supply system with high short-circuit power, i.e. with low line supply
inductance
•
more than one converter is connected to the same point of common coupling (PCC),
•
the converters are equipped with line filters for RFI suppression
•
the converters are equipped with Line Harmonics Filter for reducing harmonic effects on the supply
•
converters are operating in parallel to achieve a higher output power.
The line reactor smoothes the current drawn by the converter and thus reduces harmonic components in the line
current and thus the thermal load on the rectifier and DC link capacitors of the converter. The harmonic effects on the
supply are also reduced, i.e. both the harmonic currents and harmonic voltages in the power supply are attenuated.
Line reactors can be dispensed with only if the supply cable inductance is sufficiently high or the relative short-circuit
*)
power RSC correspondingly low.
The following values apply to SINAMICS G150 cabinets:
SINAMICS G150
converter output
< 200 kW
200 kW - 500 kW
> 500 kW
As the configuration of the supply system for operating individual converters is often not known in practice, i.e. the
short-circuit power at the PCC of the converter is not certain, it is advisable to connect a line reactor on the line side
of the converter in cases of doubt. For this reason, SINAMICS G150 cabinets up to an output of 500 kW are always
equipped as standard with a line reactor with u
*)
RSC = Relative short-circuit power:
Ratio of the short-circuit power S
converters (according to EN 50 178 / VDE 0160).
Line reactor can be
omitted with an RSC required with an RSC
of
≤ 43
Option L22
≤ 33
Option L22
≤ 20
Standard > 20
= 2 %.
k
at the PCC to the fundamental frequency apparent power S
k Line
Line reactor is
of
> 43 Standard
> 33 Standard
Option L23
SINAMICS Engineering Manual - May 2008
SINAMICS G150
Engineering Information
of the connected
Converter
197/396
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