Intensive care ventilator for neonates (174 pages)
Summary of Contents for Dräger Carina
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Instructions for use Carina Subacute Care Ventilator WARNING To properly use this medical device, Software 3.2n read and comply with these instructions for use.
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– VentStar ® are trademarks owned by Dräger. – Virex ® is a trademark owned by Johnson Diversery. – Korsolex ® is a trademark owned by Bode Chemie. – BIPAP* Trademark used under license Instructions for use Carina SW 3.2n...
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Service personnel Service personnel are persons who are responsible for the maintenance of the product. Service personnel must be trained in the maintenance of medical devices and install, reprocess, and maintain the product. Instructions for use Carina SW 3.2n...
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Abbreviations and symbols For explanations refer to sections "Abbreviations" and "Symbols" in chapter "Overview". Instructions for use Carina SW 3.2n...
Dräger recommends that the medical device is only used together with accessories listed in the current list of accessories. Instructions for use Carina SW 3.2n...
Risk of patient injury medical electrical equipment and medical electrical systems Electrical connections to equipment not listed in these instructions for use or these assembly instructions must only be made when approved by each respective manufacturer. Instructions for use Carina SW 3.2n...
128. Disposable products WARNING Risk of device accessory failure and of patient injury Disposable products were developed, tested and manufactured for single use only. Do not reuse, reprocess or sterilize disposable products. Instructions for use Carina SW 3.2n...
Do not allow the medical device to come into contact with sources of ignition. Instructions for use Carina SW 3.2n...
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Only use the filters listed in the current list of Risk of patient injury accessories. Hyperbaric chambers may impair correct functioning of the medical device. Do not use the medical device in hyperbaric chambers. Instructions for use Carina SW 3.2n...
PEEP voltage (SELV) to the connections for the serial and/or an increased inspiratory O port and the nurse call. concentration (for example, with the MR-100 manual breathing bag). Instructions for use Carina SW 3.2n...
Application Intended use Carina – long-term ventilator for ventilator- – For use by qualified medical personnel. dependent patients or ventilator-assisted patients. WARNING – For treatment of sub-acute care patients in Risk of patient injury hospital or medical rooms. Not intended for acute inpatient care of –...
D Rotary knob for setting and confirming functions and parameters E Audio paused 2 min. key for suppressing the alarm tone for 2 minutes and visual display of alarm status – Red: Warning – Yellow: Caution Instructions for use Carina SW 3.2n...
B Emergency air inlet and oxygen overflow L Connection for external battery C Connection for pilot line (for breathing circuit M Connection for power cable with expiratory valve) N No function O Connection for nurse call Instructions for use Carina SW 3.2n...
G Red locking lever for column holder (under Wall mounting Bed mounting base) H Double castors with locking brake, set of 4 A Clamp with threaded handle B Spacer with 2 buffers C Carina holder Instructions for use Carina SW 3.2n...
– MVi and VTi correspond to the calculated – Measured value list inspiratory tidal volume of the patient. – Set value list – VC-SIMV, VC-AC and SPN-CPAP/PS (VG) control the calculated inspiratory tidal volume of the patient. Instructions for use Carina SW 3.2n...
Optional bed and wall mountings are available for Gas supply fixing Carina to a bed or wall. An internal turbine supplies Carina with ambient air. supply – High Pressure Oxygen (HPO) from the central gas supply system or from compressed gas cylinders –...
1 mbar = 100 Pa = 1 hPa FHSS Frequency-Hopping Spread 1 bar = 100 kPa = 1000 hPa Spectrum Airway pressure Inspiratory O concentration Paw high Airway pressure high HEPA High Efficiency Particulate Air Instructions for use Carina SW 3.2n...
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(set value) Inspiratory tidal volume SELV Safety Extra Low Voltage SPN- Spontaneous – Continuous CPAP/PS Positive Airway Pressure/Pressure Support, spontaneous breathing with continuous positive pressure level and with or without pressure support Instructions for use Carina SW 3.2n...
90 to 100 % Charge state of internal battery Labeling in accordance with 75 to 89 % Directive 93/42/EEC concerning medical devices Charge state of internal battery 50 to 74 % ESD warning symbol on device Instructions for use Carina SW 3.2n...
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Non-sterile STERILE Relative humidity for storage and transport Atmospheric pressure for storage and transport Temperature limitation for storage and transport Keep away from oil and grease Keep away from sunlight Batch code Keep dry Instructions for use Carina SW 3.2n...
C Rotary knob for setting and confirming functions and parameters Set: Turn the rotary knob. Confirm: Push the rotary knob. D Audio paused 2 min. key for suppressing the alarm tone for 2 minutes Instructions for use Carina SW 3.2n...
D Display for 2 measured values (value 1, value 2), configurable E Information line, e.g., for information when the limit of the setting range is reached. F Display of functions and ventilation parameters The display is activated by the associated key. Instructions for use Carina SW 3.2n...
(B). The following menus can be selected: – Vent.set. for ventilation settings, for detailed description see page 63 – Alarms menu for display and setting alarm limits, for detailed description see page 77 Instructions for use Carina SW 3.2n...
The color changes to yellow. 3 To set the value turn the rotary knob (B). 4 To confirm the value push the rotary knob (B). The color of the key changes to dark green. Instructions for use Carina SW 3.2n...
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2 Insert the inlet filter (A) into the holder from below, fold it up and push it into the holder (B) Pillows and blankets will block air feed. until it locks into position. Do not place the device on the patient's bed. Instructions for use Carina SW 3.2n...
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Assembly and preparation 1 Place Carina on a horizontal, stable surface. 2 Keep ventilation slots (A) clear. 3 Keep emergency air inlet and oxygen overflow (B) clear. Toppling stability Do not tilt the device more than 15° while in use to ensure that it cannot topple over.
2 Accessories such as the standard rail handle (B) or universal holder with standard rail (B) are firmly attached. 3 The locking levers of the Carina holder (C) are closed. 4 The rubber components (D) of the device holder are in good condition.
(D) on the holder to ensure that it is horizontal. locating pins (E). 4 Move Carina parallel to the base plate (F) of the device holder until it is resting safely on the base plate.
420 to 870 mm (16.54 to 34.25 in) WARNING Risk of damage to gas cylinders during transport Install gas cylinders so the pressure reducers are clear and do not project from the side of the trolley. Instructions for use Carina SW 3.2n...
When using additional components, particular For this reason: care and monitoring are required. Check the patient state and the volume values of the device more frequently. Observe the instructions for use for the filters and components. Instructions for use Carina SW 3.2n...
WARNING Risk of infection If no inspiratory bacterial filter is used, the patient can be infected by aspirated ambient air. Use an inspiratory bacterial filter Fit the bacterial filter onto the inspiratory port. Instructions for use Carina SW 3.2n...
The device does not consider the compliance of the breathing circuit with volume-controlled settings. The volume losses must be manually corrected. For additional information, see chapter "Volume losses during ventilation" on page 136. Instructions for use Carina SW 3.2n...
(E). Observe the direction. When using the disposable breathing circuit When using the disposable breathing circuit VentStar Carina LeakV (MP00312) the leakage VentStar Carina ExpV (MP00313) the valve is already fixed to the breathing hose. expiratory valve is already fixed to the breathing hose.
(A) and screw firmly into place. WARNING Risk of patient injury Increased resistance values may cause hypoventilation. When using a breathing gas humidifier do not use an additional heat and moisture exchanger (HME). Instructions for use Carina SW 3.2n...
5 If necessary, connect the thermometer (F). direction. Observe the instructions for use of the humidifier. 7 Connect the pilot line (H) to the plug (I). 6 Connect the leakage valve (G). Observe the direction. Instructions for use Carina SW 3.2n...
This will reduce the flow During medication nebulization, do not use a through the leakage valve. HME. Use suitable external patient monitoring (capnography) to detect increased CO rebreathing. Instructions for use Carina SW 3.2n...
Position cables safely. Avoid trip hazards. NOTE Use only power cables whose plugs conform to EN 60320 C17 or C13 and can be secured with a wire clip and whose mains plugs conform to the national regulations. Instructions for use Carina SW 3.2n...
2 Connect the DC cable to the external battery (C). The LED flashes or lights depending on the charge of the internal battery. The external battery pack (EBP) has an internal charger. Instructions for use Carina SW 3.2n...
WARNING Carina shows the alarm message External power Risk of patient injury failure !! for 2 minutes. Then the alarm message Int. battery activated ! is displayed.
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O concentrator, see page 69. Make sure there is an emergency oxygen supply, e.g., O from compressed gas cylinders. Use external monitors to ensure that the oxygen dosage is accurate. Instructions for use Carina SW 3.2n...
Check alarms on the medical device directly. 1 Plug the nurse call plug (A) into the socket (B). Make sure that the plug audibly locks into position. 2 Check the correct operation of the connected nurse call system. Instructions for use Carina SW 3.2n...
Risk of electric shock MEDIBUS and MEDIBUS.X are software protocols If the connectors of the interface and the for data transfer between Carina and other medical patient are touched simultaneously, there is a devices (e.g., patient monitors) or other devices risk of electric shock.
CAUTION not the device. Risk of damage to device or personal injury If Carina is placed on the bed when transporting patients, the device may fall down. Do not place the device on the patient's bed. Instructions for use Carina SW 3.2n...
Moving the trolley 1 Release all 4 locking brakes (A). 2 Hold and move the trolley by the standard rail handle (B) or the trolley column (C). Parking the trolley Lock all 4 locking brakes. Instructions for use Carina SW 3.2n...
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Powering on the device Set the power switch (A) to Carina runs the selftest. The screen shows the progress display for the selftest. After the selftest the screen shows the last defined ventilation mode and the last defined parameters.
– Upper alarm limit Paw – Lower alarm limit Paw – Apnea ventilation Connecting the test lung Use only the test lung specified in the list of accessories. Plug the elbow into the patient connection. Instructions for use Carina SW 3.2n...
Simulate a spontaneous breath by rhythmically compressing and releasing the test lung, then stop. 10 Disconnect the test lung from the breathing circuit. After the device check switch Carina to standby mode, see page 74. Instructions for use Carina SW 3.2n...
When an expiratory valve is used only invasive The selected application mode is displayed in the ventilation is possible. status line of the screen. Prerequisite: Carina is in standby mode Additional information Using NIV application mode, see "Non-invasive ventilation (NIV)" on page 65.
3 Set the alarm limits, see page 79. Press the Start/Standby (A) key. Auto wake-up 1 Connect the patient. 2 Carina starts ventilation on detection of the inspiratory effort with the previously set ventilation settings. 3 Monitor the start of ventilation. Check the ventilation settings and adjust if necessary.
Critical airway pressures may result with Volume Guarantee. Set Pmax accordingly. CAUTION The Apnea !!! alarm is only displayed in an apnea situation if apnea monitoring is activated. Set the apnea alarm time Tapn. Instructions for use Carina SW 3.2n...
Setting ventilation parameters The section describes how ventilation modes and ventilation parameters are set. The factory default ventilation parameters and setting ranges are Prerequisite: Carina displays the last set ventilation listed. mode. For the detailed description of the ventilation modes and parameters see section Description of the ventilation modes, page 137.
Ti, see page 141. 4) For SPN-CPAP/PS (VG) the following applies: Only with activated apnea ventilation or activated Volume Guarantee. 5) For SPN-CPAP/PS (VG) the following applies: Only with activated apnea ventilation. Instructions for use Carina SW 3.2n...
If the device is not ventilating, the WARNING mask must not remain on the patient. Risk of aspiration Instruct the patient on how to remove the Danger of aspiration due to high airway mask. pressures. Avoid high airway pressures. Instructions for use Carina SW 3.2n...
The device automatically adjusts the trigger ports (airflow masks) are not recommended for thresholds to the current leakage situation. An use with Carina. Use only masks with standard alarm is triggered if the patient leakage exceeds elbows (not airflow masks). Otherwise the 60 L/min.
2 Press the key for Aut.Adapt (E). Select On by turning the rotary knob and push to confirm. The AutoAdapt function is activated. The parameters of the AutoAdapt function are displayed: – Aut.Adapt (B) Δ – PSadpt (C) Instructions for use Carina SW 3.2n...
MVi, VTi, MVleak ExpV MV, VT, - - 1) MVleak always shows the total leakage, consisting of patient leakage and valve leakage. 2) MVleak is always at - - because no leakage is measured and compensated. Instructions for use Carina SW 3.2n...
10 L/min. – O flow: max. 10 L/min If the device is not in ventilation mode, switch – O pressure: max. 500 hPa (max. 7.3 psi) off the oxygen source, e.g., O concentrator. Instructions for use Carina SW 3.2n...
– For leakage valve: as a function of Pmean and LPO flow – For expiratory valve: as a function of minute volume and LPO flow Instructions for use Carina SW 3.2n...
O concentrator. Use diagrams to Prerequisite: Carina is in standby mode. estimate the flow control, see page 72 and page 73. The use of an external O...
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Operation Diagram for operation with expiratory valve (MP00313) as a function of minute volume and LPO flow Minute volume in L/min Instructions for use Carina SW 3.2n...
10 L/min is supplied to the device, switch off LPO mode. Reduce the flow and switch on LPO mode again. 1 Switch Carina to standby mode. 2 Press the Select Menu (A) key. 3 Press the Config. (B) key.
Activating standby mode Press the Start/Standby (A) key and confirm with the rotary knob (B). Carina is in standby mode. The LED in the (A) key flashes. The alarm message Standby – Patient not ventilated is displayed on the screen.
Operation Ending operation Prerequisite: Carina is in standby mode. Set the power switch (A) to . The device switches off. The device cannot be switched off during ventilation. The device displays the Set standby to shut-off !! alarm message. The internal battery is still charged when the device is switched off.
5 Connect the power cable again. The internal battery is charged, the LED flashes. Charge the internal battery completely until the LED remains steady. Do not interrupt the charging process. If there is no improvement, inform DrägerService. Instructions for use Carina SW 3.2n...
Alarms Display of alarms Visual alarm signals Carina displays the following visual alarm signals: – The alarm message is displayed in the alarm line (A), e.g.: Inlet filter missing !! – The LED in the Audio paused 2 min. key flashes or lights depending on the alarm priority.
Setting range Factory Current measured value setting 10 to 55 mbar 25 mbar Lower alarm limit 2 to 60 L/min 15 L/min 0.1 to 39 L/min 3 L/min RR high 10 to 74/min, Off 20/min Instructions for use Carina SW 3.2n...
The acoustic alarm signal is suppressed for 2 minutes. Inlet filter missing !! The device displays the (B) symbol in the alarm line. To reactivate the tone sequence before the suppression time has elapsed: Instructions for use Carina SW 3.2n...
The following information about the device can be called in the Config. menu under Service: – System information – Information on contacting DrägerService – Logbook for technical alarm messages Instructions for use Carina SW 3.2n...
Menu 3 Night For switching night mode on or off Setting parameters 1 Press the key for the function or parameter. 2 Set the value by turning the rotary knob and push to confirm. Instructions for use Carina SW 3.2n...
Push the rotary knob to highlight the first confirmed. position (year). Set the year by turning the Carina shows the functions of the service menu: rotary knob and push to confirm. The next position is highlighted. – Syst.info (system information) –...
Prerequisite: The Config. menu is opened. The selected alarm tone sequence is set. 1 Press the Sound key. 2 Select the Dräger or Standard tone by turning the rotary knob and push to confirm. Instructions for use Carina SW 3.2n...
A Flow waveform in real time D Value 2 field, configurable measured-value display B Pressure waveform in real time C Value 1 field, configurable measured-value display D Value 2 field, configurable measured-value display Instructions for use Carina SW 3.2n...
2 In menu 2 press the O suppl. key. 3 Select LPO or HPO by turning the rotary knob and push to confirm. If LPO has been selected, LPO is displayed in the status line of the screen. Instructions for use Carina SW 3.2n...
130 seconds. If the device is actuated or an alarm is active, the screen is switched on immediately. To switch off Select Off by turning the rotary knob and push to confirm. Instructions for use Carina SW 3.2n...
If the patient requires a higher O concentration: Restore the O supply immediately. If the turbine fails: The device can no longer ventilate. Disconnect the patient from the device and immediately resume ventilation using another, independent ventilator. Instructions for use Carina SW 3.2n...
Alarm texts in parentheses indicate technical alarms that are entered in the logbook. The entries for technical alarms in the logbook are only available in English. Instructions for use Carina SW 3.2n...
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If it is not required, switch off the function. Otherwise wait for the Tadpt time. Battery indication not Battery display is Improve the accuracy, reliable ! inaccurate. see page 76. If there is no improvement, inform DrägerService. Instructions for use Carina SW 3.2n...
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After the leakages and loose disconnection alarm the connections. device delivers a constant flow. After repair of the leakage, the device automatically continues to operate with the previous ventilation settings. Instructions for use Carina SW 3.2n...
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Restore mains power supply below 50 %. or power supply by charged external battery. Int. battery low !!! Battery charge has fallen Restore mains power supply below 25 %. or power supply by charged external battery. Instructions for use Carina SW 3.2n...
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MV high !! Leakage in breathing Make sure that the breathing system system is leakage-free. MV high !! Device malfunction Disconnect the patient from the device and immediately resume ventilation using another, independent ventilator. Inform DrägerService. Instructions for use Carina SW 3.2n...
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(Technical alarm !!!) If the device cannot be temperature sensor fault. switched off, disconnect the compressed gas hose from the central supply and then switch off the device. Inform DrägerService. Instructions for use Carina SW 3.2n...
Additional messages on the screen Message Cause Remedy Standby activated The device is in standby mode, Start ventilation: Press the there is no ventilation. Start/Standby key. Key lock activated Locked function is active. Press the Locked key again. Instructions for use Carina SW 3.2n...
Rescue ventilation is a pressure-controlled ventilation with reduced quality. The trigger function is deactivated. Volume Guarantee is no longer available. Functions are not monitored. Instructions for use Carina SW 3.2n...
3 If fitted: Pull the water trap from the breathing hoses. 4 Pull the water trap container from the water trap. Drain the water trap. Observe the hospital hygiene regulations. 5 Pull the bacterial filter from the inspiratory port. Instructions for use Carina SW 3.2n...
Observe corresponding instructions for use. The medical device may have been tested with other Uncritical medical devices agents and under other conditions. Manual disinfection and simultaneous cleaning: – Virex Tb from Johnson Diversery Instructions for use Carina SW 3.2n...
Semicritical medical devices necessary, repeat manual disinfection. 4 Thoroughly shake out residual water. Allow Manual cleaning items to dry thoroughly. Perform manual cleaning preferably under running water and with commercially available cleaning agents (pH value ≤12). Instructions for use Carina SW 3.2n...
7 Check parts for visible dirt and damage. If necessary, repeat program or perform manual cleaning and disinfection. 8 Allow items to dry thoroughly. Visual inspection Inspect all items for damage and wear, e.g., cracking, embrittlement, or pronounced hardening, and residual soiling. Instructions for use Carina SW 3.2n...
Per patient/ weekly Possible Possible Reusable water trap Before reusing on patient For information on assembling the scope of equipment, see chapter "Assembly and preparation" on page 33. Check readiness for operation, see page 57. Instructions for use Carina SW 3.2n...
Measures intended to determine and assess the actual state of a medical device Preventive Recurrent specified measures intended to maintain the functional condition of a maintenance medical device Repair Measures intended to restore the functional condition of a medical device after a device malfunction Instructions for use Carina SW 3.2n...
– There is no visible damage 4 Using the instructions for use, check that all components and accessories needed to use the product are available. 5 Check the electrical safety according to IEC 62353. Instructions for use Carina SW 3.2n...
Interior of device Every 3 years Visual inspection, clean and Experts replace parts as required Repair Dräger recommends that all repairs are carried out by DrägerService and that only authentic Dräger repair parts are used. Instructions for use Carina SW 3.2n...
Charge regularly depending on the ambient temperature: – at –20 to +35 °C every 3 months – at +35 to +55 °C once a month Instructions for use Carina SW 3.2n...
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Disposal of inlet filters Dispose of filters with municipal waste. Disposal of the medical device At the end of its service life: Consult the relevant waste disposal company for appropriate disposal. Observe the applicable laws and regulations. Instructions for use Carina SW 3.2n...
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Only values from PEEP + 2 mbar can be set Leakage valve 5 to 40 mbar (or hPa or cmH Expiratory valve 5 to 50 mbar (or hPa or cmH Resolution 1 mbar (or hPa or cmH Instructions for use Carina SW 3.2n...
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On, Off Respiratory rate with apnea ventilation RRapn Area 5 to 50/min Resolution 1/min Tidal volume with apnea ventilation VTapn Area 100 to 2000 mL, BTPS Resolution 10 mL Volume Guarantee Area On, Off Instructions for use Carina SW 3.2n...
0.1 L/min Accuracy ±10 % of measured value or ±0.6 L/min, the greater value applies (without leakages, with reference to hose compliance correction, "Volume losses during ventilation" on page 136) approx. 35 s 0...90 Instructions for use Carina SW 3.2n...
65 dB (A) to 80 dB (A) priority Power supply failure alarm and auxiliary alarm approx. 60 dB (A) Inspiratory minute volume Alarm for upper alarm limit If the upper alarm limit has been exceeded Area 2 to 60 L/min Instructions for use Carina SW 3.2n...
At 240 V AC max. 0.5 A Maximum power consumption (operation, 90 W charging internal battery) Typical power consumption (operation, not 35 W charging internal battery) Internal battery Type NiMH enclosed, maintenance-free Charging capacity 2.5 Ah Charging time 130 Minutes Instructions for use Carina SW 3.2n...
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Typically 2 °C (35.5 °F), max. 5 °C (41 °F) Screen TFT color screen 13.7 cm (5.4 in) Device outputs Digital output RS232, interface for MEDIBUS or MEDIBUS.X protocol MEDIBUS or MEDIBUS.X protocol Baud rate 9600 baud Instructions for use Carina SW 3.2n...
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IP class in accordance with IEC 60529 IP X1 Classification in accordance with Directive II b 93/42/EEC, Annex IX UMDNS code Universal Medical Device 14-355 Nomenclature System GMDN code Global Medical Device Nomenclature 42411 Instructions for use Carina SW 3.2n...
Settings for typical ventilation Ventilation mode PC-BIPAP Pinsp 15 mbar (or hPa or cmH PEEP 5 mbar (or hPa or cmH 12/min Ramp Auto 1 : 1 40 % suppl. Operating temperature 25 °C (77 °F) Instructions for use Carina SW 3.2n...
Technical data Trolley Dimensions with Carina holder (height x width x depth) Trolley 1 (63 cm) 730 x 570 x 670 mm (28.7 x 22.4 x 26.4 in) Trolley 1 (78 cm) 880 x 570 x 670 mm (34.7 x 22.4 x 26.4 in)
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Breathing circuits and valves (cont.) Relative humidity 10 to 90 %, non-condensing VentStar Carina ExpV (MP00313) VentStar Carina ExpV 200 cm (5704962) Carina disposable expiratory valve (MP00220) Inspiratory resistance at 50 L/min <1 mbar (or hPa or cmH Expiratory resistance at 50 L/min <4.5 mbar (or hPa or cmH...
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(without transformer) to the public low-voltage power supply network that supplies buildings used for domestic purposes. Harmonic emissions Not applicable (IEC 61000-3-2) Voltage fluctuations/flicker Not applicable emissions (IEC 61000-3-3) Instructions for use Carina SW 3.2n...
Dip >95 %, 5 seconds >95 %, 5 seconds device requires continued operation during mains power supply interruptions, it is recommended that the medical device is powered from an uninterruptible power supply or a battery. Instructions for use Carina SW 3.2n...
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150 kHz to 2.5 GHz and less than 1 V/m above 2.5 GHz. 2) ISM bands in this frequency range are: 6.765 MHz to 6.795 MHz; 13.553 MHz to 13.567 MHz; 26.957 MHz to 27.283 MHz; 40.66 MHz to 40.70 MHz. Instructions for use Carina SW 3.2n...
GSM 1800, GSM 1900 (limited to 1 W ERP) 0.19 m (0.62 ft) UMTS, DECT (limited to 0.25 W ERP) 0.09 m (0.30 ft) Bluetooth, WLAN 2450, RFID 2450 (limited to 0.1 W ERP) 0.03 m (0.10 ft) Instructions for use Carina SW 3.2n...
The compressed air is sent to The breathing gas temperature is monitored by the the measuring unit (3) through a venturi (R2). The sensors (AT1 and AT2). Increases in temperature trigger an alarm message. Instructions for use Carina SW 3.2n...
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The oxygen enters the electrically controlled O proportional valve (V5), which is fully opened for operation with low- pressure oxygen. The O flow is not regulated. The admixture to ambient air is in the turbine (2). Instructions for use Carina SW 3.2n...
– PEEP = 5 mbar (5 cmH Volume loss not compensated by the device: approx. 70 mL The tidal volume VT must be manually increased by 70 mL to ensure that the patient receives the required volume. Instructions for use Carina SW 3.2n...
The mandatory breaths can be triggered by the synchronization of the mandatory breath reduces patient's inspiratory effort on PEEP level. A the expiratory time. mandatory breath can only be triggered within a "trigger window" by the flow trigger in synchrony Instructions for use Carina SW 3.2n...
The minimal number of mandatory breaths is the duration of support exceeds a maximum determined by the respiratory rate RR. inspiratory time Timax. The maximum inspiratory time is limited to 130 % of Ti or a maximum of 4 seconds. Instructions for use Carina SW 3.2n...
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With AutoFlow the changes occur from breath to breath (NIV: in maximum 1 mbar steps, tube: in maximum 3 mbar steps). The maximum peak inspiratory pressure PIP is determined by the pressure limitation Pmax. Instructions for use Carina SW 3.2n...
PEEP with the patient's inspiratory effort. This prevents to the upper pressure level Pinsp is defined with the mandatory breath being applied during the Ramp setting. spontaneous expiration. Instructions for use Carina SW 3.2n...
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The pressure support is also terminated as soon as the duration of support exceeds a maximum inspiratory time Timax. The maximum inspiratory time is limited to 130 % of Ti or a maximum of 4 seconds. Instructions for use Carina SW 3.2n...
The trigger window covers the expiratory time minus a refractory period at the beginning of the expiration. The expiratory time is determined by the respiratory rate RR and the inspiratory time Ti. Instructions for use Carina SW 3.2n...
"Psupp – PEEP", the lung mechanics (resistance and compliance) and the patient's respiratory drive. The pressure rise from the lower pressure level PEEP to the upper pressure level Psupp is defined with the Ramp setting. Instructions for use Carina SW 3.2n...
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When the pressure support is not switched on, the patient's spontaneous breathing is supported by an increased PEEP. Δ Psupp via PEEP Pressure rise PEEP Start of inspiration End of inspiration Timax Inspiratory flow Instructions for use Carina SW 3.2n...
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PIP is adjusted by breath (NIV: in steps of level of the volume support. maximum 1 mbar, tube: maximum 3 mbar steps). The basis for the adjustment is the tidal volume measured by the previous breaths. Instructions for use Carina SW 3.2n...
The tidal volume is determined with the VTapn setting. If the patient has successfully triggered at least 5 breaths per minute, the device automatically terminates apnea ventilation. The device switches back to the previous ventilation mode. Instructions for use Carina SW 3.2n...
The trigger is also used for triggering and terminating the supported breaths with SPN-CPAP/PS, PC- BIPAP/PS and VC-SIMV/PS. Carina uses 3 trigger criteria to detect the breathing effort of the patient: – flow gradient (flow change rate) – Pressure –...
Flow dosing is faster than with patients who are not breathing spontaneously. The device automatically sets the pressure rise to 70 % of the average inspiratory time of the patient. Instructions for use Carina SW 3.2n...
8 mbar/min is not exceeded in this case. Because the pressures remain below the therapeutic level during the Tadpt time, the patient condition must be continuously monitored. Set the alarm limits accordingly. Instructions for use Carina SW 3.2n...
In this case, the result will be CO rebreathing by the patient. Patients must not be connected to the device if it is not operating. Instructions for use Carina SW 3.2n...
0 to 60 s Non-Invasive 0 to 120 s Ventilation As soon as Carina has detected an inspiratory effort and therefore a reconnection with the aid of the trigger criteria, ventilation is continued with the previous settings. Trigger criteria, see page 147.
SyncPlus is based on 3 main functions: – Multi-sense trigger – Automatic leakage compensation – Cycle learning technology Multi-sense trigger Carina uses 3 trigger criteria during inspiration and expiration to detect the breathing effort of the patient: – Pressure – Flow –...
VTi and MVi, it is important to ensure that the measurement is not affected by leakages. NOTE Carina cannot automatically compensate for hose compliance. Breathing circuit with leakage valve The displayed values for VTi and MVi show the volume applied to the patient's lung.
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Functional units ..... . . 134 Central gas supply system ....49 Instructions for use Carina SW 3.2n...
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Reuse on patient ..... . 104 Medication nebulization ....22 Instructions for use Carina SW 3.2n...
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Ventilation mode Set ......31, 63 Instructions for use Carina SW 3.2n...
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These instructions for use only apply to Carina SW 3.2n with the Serial No.: If no serial number has been filled in by Dräger, these instructions for use are provided for general information only and are not intended for use with any specific medical device.
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