GE D30 Instruction Manual page 7

Line distance protection system
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TABLE OF CONTENTS
D30 LINE DISTANCE PROTECTION SYSTEM - INSTRUCTION MANUAL
6.3.6
RxGOOSE analogs ................................................................................................................6-18
6.3.7
Transducer inputs/outputs ..............................................................................................6-19
6.3.8
Distance....................................................................................................................................6-19
6.4
Records............................................................................................................. 6-20
6.4.1
Fault reports ...........................................................................................................................6-20
6.4.2
Event records .........................................................................................................................6-21
6.4.3
Oscillography .........................................................................................................................6-21
6.4.4
Breaker maintenance.........................................................................................................6-22
6.5
Product information ...................................................................................... 6-22
6.5.1
Model information................................................................................................................6-22
6.5.2
Firmware revisions ..............................................................................................................6-23
7.1
Commands menu ............................................................................................. 7-1
7.1.1
Virtual inputs ............................................................................................................................ 7-2
7.1.2
Clear records ............................................................................................................................ 7-2
7.1.3
Set date and time................................................................................................................... 7-3
7.1.4
Relay maintenance................................................................................................................ 7-3
7.1.5
Security ....................................................................................................................................... 7-4
7.2
Targets menu .................................................................................................... 7-4
7.2.1
Target messages .................................................................................................................... 7-5
7.2.2
Relay self-tests ........................................................................................................................ 7-5
8.1
Application guidelines ..................................................................................... 8-1
8.1.1
Overview..................................................................................................................................... 8-1
8.1.2
Impact of memory polarization....................................................................................... 8-1
8.1.3
High set overcurrent elements ........................................................................................ 8-1
8.2
Distance elements (stepped distance scheme) .......................................... 8-2
8.2.1
Phase distance ........................................................................................................................ 8-2
8.2.2
Ground distance ..................................................................................................................... 8-3
8.3
Series compensated lines ............................................................................... 8-5
8.3.1
Overview..................................................................................................................................... 8-5
8.3.2
Distance...................................................................................................................................... 8-6
8.3.3
Ground directional overcurrent....................................................................................... 8-7
8.3.4
High-set phase overcurrent .............................................................................................. 8-7
8.4
Phase distance through power transformers............................................. 8-8
8.4.1
Phase distance protection ................................................................................................. 8-8
8.4.2
Example ...................................................................................................................................... 8-9
9.1
Distance elements............................................................................................ 9-1
9.1.1
Overview..................................................................................................................................... 9-1
9.1.2
Phasor estimation.................................................................................................................. 9-2
9.1.3
Distance characteristics ..................................................................................................... 9-2
9.1.4
Fast distance algorithm ...................................................................................................... 9-7
9.1.5
Memory polarization............................................................................................................. 9-7
9.1.6
Distance elements analysis............................................................................................... 9-8
9.2
Phase distance applied to power transformers ....................................... 9-11
9.2.1
Description ..............................................................................................................................9-11
9.2.2
Example ....................................................................................................................................9-14
9.3
Ground directional overcurrent .................................................................. 9-16
9.3.1
Description ..............................................................................................................................9-16
9.3.2
Example ....................................................................................................................................9-17
9.4
Series compensated lines ............................................................................. 9-17
9.4.1
Description ..............................................................................................................................9-17
vii

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