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Summary of Contents for Toro 71226
- Page 1 Form No. 3323-529 Wheel Horse 16-38 XLE Lawn Tractor 71226—200000001 & Up Operator’s Manual International English (GB)
- Page 2 Read this manual carefully to learn how to operate and maintain your product correctly. Reading this All of us at Toro want you to be completely satisfied manual will help you and others avoid personal injury with your new product, so feel free to contact your and damage to the product.
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Page 3: Table Of Contents
Contents Page Page Driving Forward or Backward ..Safety ....... . . Selecting Ground Speeds . -
Page 4: Safety
Safety Safe Operation Practices for All drivers should seek and obtain professional and practical instruction. Such instruction should Ride-on (riding) Rotary emphasize: Lawnmower Machines the need for care and concentration when working with ride-on machines; This machine meets or exceeds European Standards in effect at the time of production. - Page 5 Safety Add fuel before starting the engine. Never engage clutch slowly, always keep machine remove the cap of the fuel tank or add in gear, especially when travelling petrol while the engine is running or when downhill; the engine is hot. machine speeds should be kept low on slopes and during tight turns;...
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Page 6: Sound Pressure Level
Safety change into neutral and set the parking Allow the engine to cool before storing in any brake; enclosure. stop the engine and remove the key. To reduce the fire hazard, keep the engine, silencer, battery compartment and petrol storage Disengage drive to attachments, stop the engine, area free of grass, leaves, or excessive grease. -
Page 7: Slope Chart
Safety Slope Chart Read all safety instructions on pages 2–8. -
Page 9: Symbols Glossary
Safety Symbols Glossary Safety alert symbol Dismemberment–Mower in rearward motion Safety alert symbol Stay a safe distance from the machine Read operator’s manual Stay a safe distance Consult Technical Manual for from the mower proper service procedures Keep children a safe distance Thrown or flying objects–... -
Page 10: Symbols Glossary
Safety Symbols Glossary Cutting element– Riding on this machine is allowed basic symbol only on a passenger seat & only if the driver’s view is not hindered Cutting element– height adjustment Crushing of fingers or hands–Force applied Cutting unit–lower from side Cutting unit-raised Kickback or upward motion–Stored energy... -
Page 11: Symbols Glossary
Safety Symbols Glossary Fuel Fast Slow Fuel level Decreasing/Increasing Volume empty On/Run Volume full Off/Stop Engine Battery charging conditin Engine start Head lights– Main/high beam Engine stop Brake system Choke Parking brake Clutch Engine temperature PTO (Power Take Off) Engine lubricating Engage oil pressure Disengage... -
Page 12: Gasoline And Oil
Gasoline and Oil Recommended Gasoline Use UNLEADED Regular Gasoline suitable for POTENTIAL HAZARD automotive use (85 pump octane minimum). Leaded In certain conditions gasoline is extremely regular gasoline may be used if unleaded regular is flammable and highly explosive. not available. WHAT CAN HAPPEN IMPORTANT: Never use methanol, gasoline A fire or explosion from gasoline can burn... -
Page 13: Using Stabilizer/Conditioner
Gasoline and Oil Using Stabilizer/Conditioner Filling the Fuel Tank Use a fuel stabilizer/conditioner in the machine to Shut the engine off and set the parking brake. provide the following benefits: Clean around each fuel tank cap and remove the Keeps gasoline fresh during storage of 90 days cap. -
Page 14: Operation
Operation Think Safety First Parking Brake Please carefully read all the safety instructions and Always set the parking brake when you stop the symbols in the safety section. Knowing this machine or leave it unattended. information could help you, your family, pets or bystanders avoid injury. -
Page 15: Positioning The Seat
Operation Positioning the Seat Using the Blade Control (PTO) The seat can move forward and backward. Position The blade control (PTO) engages and disengages the seat where you have the best control of the power to the blade(s). machine and are most comfortable. Engaging the Blade(s) Raise the seat and loosen the adjustment knob (Fig. -
Page 16: Setting The Height-Of-Cut
Operation Setting the Height-of-Cut The height-of-cut lever (deck lift) is used to raise and lower the mower to the desired cutting height. The cutting height may be set in one of seven positions from approximately 1 to 4 inches (25 to 102 mm). Pull on the height-of-cut lever (deck lift) and 1505 move it to the desired position (Fig. - Page 17 Operation After the engine starts, slowly move the throttle lever to “FAST” (Fig. 9). If the engine stalls or hesitates, move the throttle lever back to “CHOKE” for a few seconds. Then move the throttle lever to “FAST.” Repeat this as required. Figure 10 1.
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Page 18: The Safety Interlock System
Operation The Safety Interlock System Before deactivating this interlock, be sure there are no children present on or near the property where you are using the tractor, and that none are likely to appear Understanding the Safety Interlock while you are mowing or operating an attachment. Be System extra observant after you have chosen to deactivate the interlock because the sound of the tractor’s engine... - Page 19 Operation POTENTIAL HAZARD A child or bystander could be backed over by a riding mower with its blade(s) engaged. WHAT CAN HAPPEN Blade contact will cause serious personal injury or death. m–1863 HOW TO AVOID THE HAZARD Figure 12 Do not mow in reverse unless absolutely necessary.
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Page 20: Testing The Safety System
Operation Testing the Safety System Driving Forward or Backward Test the safety system before you use the machine The throttle control regulates the engine speed as each time. If the safety system does not operate as measured in rpm (revolutions per minute). described below, have an Authorized Service Dealer To go forward or backward, depress the clutch/brake repair the safety system immediately. -
Page 21: Selecting Ground Speeds
Operation Selecting Ground Speeds Stopping the Machine IMPORTANT: To avoid transmission To stop the machine, depress the clutch/brake pedal, damage, always depress the clutch/brake shift into neutral, disengage the blade control (PTO), pedal before shifting into or out of reverse. and turn the ignition key to “OFF”... -
Page 22: Side Discharge Or Mulch Grass
Operation Side Discharge or Mulch Grass Installing the Discharge Cover To convert from side discharge to a mulching mower, install the discharge cover into the opening at the side of the mower. POTENTIAL HAZARD Shut the engine off and remove the ignition key. Without the grass deflector, discharge cover, or complete grass catcher assembly Lift the grass deflector and slide the tabs on top... -
Page 23: Tips For Mowing Grass
Operation Tips for Mowing Grass Avoid Cutting Too Low If the cutting width of the mower is wider than the Fast Throttle Setting mower you previously used, raise the cutting height one notch to ensure uneven turf is not cut too short. For best mowing and maximum air circulation, operate the engine at “FAST.”... -
Page 24: Maintenance
Maintenance Service Interval Chart Each Storage Spring Service Operation Hours Hours Service Service Notes Oil—initial change Oil—periodic change (50 hours or once each season) Oil—check level Safety System—check Cutter Blade—check Brake—check Chassis—grease More often in More often in Foam Air Cleaner—service dusty, dirty conditions diti... -
Page 25: Greasing And Lubrication
Maintenance Greasing and Lubrication Tire Pressure Service Interval/Specification Service Interval/Specification Grease the machine after every 25 operating hours or Maintain the air pressure in the front and rear tires at once a year, whichever occurs first. Grease more 20 psi (138 kPa). Check the pressure at the valve frequently when operating conditions are extremely stem after every 25 operating hours or yearly, dusty or sandy. -
Page 26: Brake
Maintenance Brake Adjusting the Brake Check the brake before you adjust it; refer to The brake is on the right side of the rear axle, inside Checking the Brake, page 24. the rear tire (Fig. 16). If the brake does not hold securely or stopping power is insufficient, an To increase braking resistance, tighten the brake adjustment is required. -
Page 27: Wiring Diagram
Maintenance Wiring Diagram... -
Page 28: Fuse
Maintenance Fuse Service Interval/Specification The electrical system is protected by fuses. No maintenance is required, however, if a fuse blows check the circuit wiring for a short. To replace a fuse pull up (Fig. 17) to remove from the socket. Push down to insert. -
Page 29: Battery
Maintenance Battery Service Interval/Specification Check the electrolyte level in the battery before each use. Always keep the battery clean and fully charged. Use a paper towel to clean the battery and battery box. If the battery terminals are corroded, clean them with a solution of four parts water and one part baking soda. - Page 30 Maintenance Checking Electrolyte Level Tip the seat forward to see the battery. Look at the side of the battery. The electrolyte must be up to the “UPPER” line (Fig. 22). Do not allow the electrolyte to get below the “LOWER” line (Fig. 22). If the electrolyte is low, add the required amount of distilled water;...
- Page 31 Maintenance Adding Water to the Battery Charging the Battery The best time to add distilled water to the battery is IMPORTANT: Always keep the battery fully just before you operate the machine. This lets the charged (1.260 specific gravity). This is water mix thoroughly with the electrolyte solution.
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Page 32: Spark Plug
Maintenance Spark Plug Checking the Spark Plug Look at the center of the spark plug (Fig. 24). If Service Interval/Specification you see light brown or gray on the insulator, the engine is operating properly. A black coating on Install a new spark plug after every 100 operating the insulator usually means the air cleaner is hours. -
Page 33: Fuel Tank
Maintenance Fuel Tank Draining The Fuel Tank POTENTIAL HAZARD In certain conditions gasoline is extremely flammable and highly explosive. m–1873 WHAT CAN HAPPEN Figure 25 A fire or explosion from gasoline can burn you, others, and cause property damage. 1. Hose clamp 3. -
Page 34: Air Cleaner
Maintenance Air Cleaner Service Interval/Specification Foam Element: Clean and re-oil after every 25 operating hours. Paper Element: Replace after every 100 operating hours or yearly, whichever occurs first. Note: Service the air cleaner more frequently (every few hours) if operating m–1864 conditions are extremely dusty or Figure 27... - Page 35 Maintenance Cleaning the Foam and Paper Elements Foam Element A. Wash the foam element in liquid soap and warm water. When the element is clean, rinse it thoroughly. B. Dry the element by squeezing it in a clean cloth. C. Put one or two ounces of oil on the element (Fig.
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Page 36: Engine Oil
Maintenance Engine Oil Screw the oil dipstick fully onto the filler tube (Fig. 31). Unscrew the dipstick again and look at the metal end. If oil level is low, slowly pour Service Interval/Specification only enough oil into the filler tube to raise the level to the “FULL”... -
Page 37: Cutting Blade
Maintenance Slowly pour approximately 80% of the specified Cutting Blade amount of oil into the filler tube (Fig. 31). Check the oil level; refer to Checking Oil Level, To assure a superior quality of cut, keep the blade(s) page 34, steps 4–5. sharp. -
Page 38: Removing The Blade
Maintenance Sharpening the Blade(s) Use a file to sharpen the cutting edge at both ends of the blade (Fig. 35). Maintain the original angle. The blade retains its balance if the same amount of material is removed from both cutting edges. -
Page 39: Removing The Mower
Maintenance Removing the Mower Park the machine on a level surface, disengage POTENTIAL HAZARD the blade control (PTO), shift into neutral, set The height-of-cut lever (deck lift) is the parking brake, and turn the ignition key to spring-tensioned. “OFF” to stop the engine. WHAT CAN HAPPEN Remove the key from the ignition switch and When the mower is being removed, this... - Page 40 Maintenance 11. Remove the hair pin cotter and washer at the mower leveling bracket (Fig. 40). Slide the bracket off the mounting pin. Re-install the washer and hairpin cotter for storage. 12. Rotate the leveling bracket up, toward the frame, and hook the long rod into one of the holes to store.
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Page 41: Installing The Mower
Maintenance Installing the Mower Park the machine on a level surface, disengage the blade control (PTO), shift into neutral, set the parking brake, and turn the ignition key to “OFF” to stop the engine. Remove the key from the ignition switch and pull the wire off the spark plug. - Page 42 Maintenance Slide the end of the long rod through the hole in the mower mount (Fig. 43). Install the washer and hair pin cotter to secure the rod in place. Repeat this step on the opposite side of the mower. Mount the slotted mower leveling bracket onto the pin on the height-of-cut arm (Fig.
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Page 43: Blade Drive Belt
Maintenance 14. Move the height-of-cut lever (deck lift) into the Installing the Blade Drive Belt “D” notch to make it easier to install the Install the new belt around the blade pulleys and height-of-cut lift assist spring. under the belt guide on the idler pulley. 15. -
Page 44: Side-To-Side Mower Leveling
Maintenance Side-to-Side Mower Leveling Remove the hair pin cotter and washer from the leveling bracket (Fig. 49). To level the blade(s), reposition the leveling bracket in a different hole The mower blades must be level from side to side. and install the washer and hair pin cotter. Check the side-to-side level any time you install the (Fig. -
Page 45: Front-To-Rear Blade Slope
Maintenance (16 mm) Front-to-Rear Blade Slope 5/8” Check the front-to-rear blade slope any time you install the mower. Before you check the slope, set the air pressure in the front and rear tires to the recommended inflation. Refer “Tire Pressure” (page 21) in the Maintenance Section. - Page 46 Maintenance Figure 52 1. Pivot mounting bolt 2. Eyebolt locknut 11. When front-to-rear blade slope is correct, recheck the side-to-side level of the mower; refer to Side-to-Side Mower Leveling, page 42. m–1892 Figure 51 1. Measure front center 2. Measure rear center To adjust front-to-rear blade slope loosen front pivot plate mounting bolts slightly (Fig.
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Page 47: Washing Underside Of Mower
Maintenance Washing Underside of Mower After each use wash the underside of the mower to POTENTIAL HAZARD prevent grass build-up for improved mulch action and A broken or missing washout fitting could clipping dispersal. expose you and others to thrown objects or blade contact. -
Page 48: Cleaning And Storage
Maintenance Cleaning and Storage A fully charged battery maintains its charge for about 50 days at temperatures lower than 40 F (4 C). If the temperatures will be above Disengage the power take off (PTO), set the 40 F (4 C), check the water level in the parking brake, and turn the ignition key to battery and charge it every 30 days. - Page 49 Maintenance 12. Paint all scratched or bare metal surfaces. Paint is available from your Authorized Service Dealer. 13. Store the machine in a clean, dry garage or storage area. Remove the key from the ignition switch and keep it in a memorable place. Cover the machine to protect it and keep it clean.
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Page 50: Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting PROBLEM POSSIBLE CAUSES CORRECTIVE ACTION Starter does not crank Blade control (PTO) is Move blade control (PTO) to ENGAGED. DISENGAGED. Parking brake is not on. Set parking brake. Battery is dead. Charge the battery. Electrical connections are Check electrical connections corroded or loose. - Page 51 Troubleshooting PROBLEM POSSIBLE CAUSES CORRECTIVE ACTION Engine loses power (continued). Vent hole in fuel cap is Clean or replace the fuel cap. plugged. Dirt in fuel filter. Replace fuel filter. Dirt, water, or stale fuel is in Contact Authorized Service fuel system.