Related Manuals for Toro 71427
Summary of Contents for Toro 71427
- Page 1 Form No. 3352-774 Wheel Horse XL 380 Lawn Tractor Model No. 71427—Serial No. 250000001 and Up Operator’s Manual Register your product at www.Toro.com Original Instructions (EN)
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Page 2: Table Of Contents
Positioning the Seat ..... . . Dealer or Toro Customer Service and have the model and Operating the Headlights .... -
Page 3: Safety
Safe Operating Practices The following instructions are from ANSI standard B71.1—2003. This product is capable of amputating hands and feet and throwing objects. Always follow all safety instructions to avoid serious injury or death. General Operation m-1856 Figure 1 • Read, understand, and follow all instructions in the 1. -
Page 4: Slope Operation
• Always wear safety goggles or safety glasses with side • Be alert and turn the machine off if children enter the shields when operating mower. area. • Data indicates that operators, age 60 years and above, • Before and while backing or changing direction, look are involved in a large percentage of riding behind, down, and side–to–side for small children. -
Page 5: Toro Riding Mower Safety
• Keep the machine free of grass, leaves, or other debris • Use only genuine Toro replacement parts to ensure that build-up. Clean up oil or fuel spillage fuel soaked original standards are maintained. debris. Allow the machine to cool before storing. -
Page 6: Slope Chart
Slope Chart Align this edge with a vertical surface (Tree, Building, Fence post, pole, etc.) -
Page 8: Safety And Instruction Decals
Safety and Instruction Decals Safety decals and instructions are easily visible to the operator and are located near any area of potential danger. Replace any decal that is damaged or lost. 55-4300 68-3650 68-3660 107-4921 1. Power take-off (PTO) 3. Engage 2. - Page 9 93-6679 1. Engine 99-2985 108-7819 99-5339 99-8139...
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Page 10: Gasoline And Oil
Gasoline and Oil Recommended Gasoline Use unleaded regular gasoline suitable for automotive use (85 pump octane minimum). You may use leaded regular gasoline if unleaded regular is not available. Battery Symbols Important Never use methanol, gasoline containing Some or all of these symbols are on your battery. methanol, or gasohol containing more than 10% ethanol 1. -
Page 11: Using Stabilizer/Conditioner
Operation Using Stabilizer/Conditioner Use a fuel stabilizer/conditioner in the tractor to provide the following benefits: Controls • It keeps gasoline fresh during storage for up to 90 days. For longer storage, drain the fuel tank. Become familiar with all of the controls (Fig. 2) before you start the engine and operate the tractor. -
Page 12: Using The Parking Brake
Using the Parking Brake Always set the parking brake when you stop the tractor or leave it unattended. Setting the Parking Brake 1. Push the clutch/brake pedal (Fig. 3) down and hold it in the depressed position. m-1862 Figure 4 1. -
Page 13: Setting The Height-Of-Cut
Setting the Height-of-Cut Starting the Engine The height-of-cut lever is used to raise and lower the 1. Sit down on the seat. mower to the desired cutting height. You can set the 2. Set the parking brake; refer to Setting the Parking Brake height-of-cut to one of seven positions from approximately on page 12. -
Page 14: Stopping The Engine
Setting the KeyChoice Switch to Operate in Reverse An interlock feature on the tractor prevents the power take off (PTO) from operating when backing up. If you shift into reverse with the blades (PTO) engaged (i.e., with mower blades or other attachment running), the the engine will stop. -
Page 15: Testing The Safety Interlock System
A red light on the front console (Fig. 12) turns on, 4. Shift the blade control (PTO) into the Disengage indicating that the interlock is disabled. position, the ground speed lever in Neutral, and set the parking brake. Start the engine. While the engine is running, shift the blade control (PTO) into the Engage position, push in the clutch, and put the ground speed lever in Reverse. -
Page 16: Stopping The Tractor
To mulch grass clippings you must install the discharge Important Do not shift on slopes. Choose a slow speed cover (optional on some models) into the opening in the so that you will not have to stop or shift while on the slope. side of the mower;... - Page 17 • Cut the grass slightly longer than normal to ensure that the cutting height of the mower does not scalp any uneven ground. When cutting grass longer than 6 in. (15 cm) tall, cut the lawn twice to ensure an acceptable appearance.
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Page 18: Maintenance
Maintenance Recommended Maintenance Schedule Maintenance Service Maintenance Procedure Interval After first use • Change the engine oil. • Check the engine oil level. Each use • Clean the mower housing. • Check the safety system. • Check the brakes. Every 5 hours •... -
Page 19: Servicing The Engine Oil
Servicing the Engine Oil 8. Unscrew the oil dipstick and wipe the metal end clean (Fig. 15). Check the oil level daily or after every 8 hours. Change the oil after the first 5 operating hours and every 50 operating hours thereafter. Note: Change the oil more frequently when operating conditions are extremely dusty or sandy. -
Page 20: Servicing The Air Cleaner
Changing the Oil Filter 4. Remove the ignition key. 5. Open the hood. Replace the oil filter every 100 hours or every other oil change. 6. Clean around the air cleaner to prevent dirt from getting into the engine and causing damage. Pull up on the air Note: Change the oil filter more frequently when operating cleaner cover handle and rotate it toward the engine conditions are extremely dusty or sandy. -
Page 21: Servicing The Spark Plug
7. Disconnect the wire from the spark plug (Fig. 19). Important Replace the foam element if it is torn or worn. Paper Element: 1. Lightly tap the element on a flat surface to remove dust and dirt. 2. Carefully clean the rubber seal on the paper element to prevent debris from entering the engine. -
Page 22: Servicing The Brake
Servicing the Brake Greasing and Lubricating the Tractor The brake is on the right side of the rear axle, inside the rear tire (Fig. 21). If the brake does not hold securely or Grease the tractor after every 25 operating hours or once a stopping power is insufficient, an adjustment is required. -
Page 23: Checking The Tire Pressure
Checking the Tire Pressure Removing the Battery Maintain the air pressure in the front and rear tires at 20 psi Warning (138 kPa). Check the pressure at the valve stem after every 25 operating hours or yearly, whichever occurs first (Fig. -
Page 24: Adding Water To The Battery
3. If the electrolyte is low, add the required amount of Warning distilled water; refer to Adding Water to the Battery on page 24. Incorrect battery cable routing could damage the Danger tractor and cables causing sparks. Sparks can cause the battery gasses to explode, resulting in personal injury. -
Page 25: Draining The Fuel Tank
Draining the Fuel Tank Charging the Battery Warning Danger Charging the battery produces gasses that can In certain conditions, gasoline is extremely explode. flammable and highly explosive. A fire or explosion from gasoline can burn you and others Never smoke near the battery and keep sparks and and can damage property. -
Page 26: Replacing The Fuel Filter
Replacing the Fuel Filter Servicing the Headlights Replace the fuel filter after every 100 operating hours or Use a #1156, automotive-type bulb. yearly, whichever occurs first. Removing the Bulb The best time to replace the fuel filter (Fig. 27) is when the fuel tank is empty. -
Page 27: Servicing The Blade
Installing the Bulb Inspecting the Blades 1. The bulb has metal pins on the side of its base. Align 1. Remove the mower; refer to Removing the Mower on the pins with the slots in the bulb holder and insert the page 28. -
Page 28: Removing The Mower
Sharpening the Blades Note: Use the spring tool provided with the machine. 1. Use a file to sharpen the cutting edge at both ends of the blade (Fig. 33). Maintain the original angle. The blade retains its balance if the same amount of material is removed from both cutting edges. -
Page 29: Installing The Mower
15. Remove the mower belt from the lower engine pulley (Fig. 39). m-4630 Figure 37 1. Pivot mount bracket 3. Locknut 1890 2. Bolt 5/16 x 2-1/2 in. Figure 39 Top View 9. Remove the hairpin cotter and washer from the end of 1. - Page 30 4. Install the mower pivot mount brackets onto the front axle with the bolts and locknuts (Fig. 40). 1805 Figure 42 1. Hairpin cotter and thick 4. Mower mount m-4630 washer 5. Hairpin cotter and thin 2. Long rod washer Figure 40 3.
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Page 31: Replacing The Blade Drive Belt
15. Hook the lift assist spring between the mower right side lift bracket and the retaining bolt (Fig. 44). Note: Use the spring tool provided with the machine. 90° m-1890 Figure 45 Top View 1. Pulley cover 3. Mower belt 2. -
Page 32: Adjusting The Front-To-Rear Blade Slope
Adjusting the Front-to-Rear Blade Slope Check the front-to-rear blade slope any time you install the mower. Before you check the slope, set the air pressure in the front and rear tires to the recommended inflation; refer to Checking the Tire Pressure on page 23. If the front of the mower is not within a range of 1/8 to 3/8 in. -
Page 33: Washing The Underside Of The Mower
7. Check the front-to-rear slope by measuring between the 10. After adjusting both eye bolt locknuts evenly, check the bottom of the mower (front center and rear center) and front-to-rear slope again. Continue adjusting the eye the flat surface (Fig. 49). If the front is not within a bolts until the front blade tip is 0 to 3/8 in. -
Page 34: Cleaning And Storing The Tractor
10. Stop the engine and wait for all moving parts to stop. 9. Prepare the tractor for storage when non-use occurs over 30 days. Prepare tractor for storage as follows. 11. Remove the ignition key. A. Add a petroleum based stabilizer/conditioner to fuel 12. -
Page 35: Wiring Diagram
Wiring Diagram... -
Page 36: Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting Problem Possible Causes Corrective Action The starter does not crank. 1. The blades (PTO) are 1. Shift the blade control (PTO) engaged. lever to Disengaged. 2. The parking brake is not on. 2. Set the parking brake. 3. The battery is dead. 3. - Page 37 Problem Possible Causes Corrective Action The engine loses power. 1. The engine load is excessive. 1. Shift into lower gear to reduce ground speed. 2. The air cleaner is dirty. 2. Clean the air cleaner element. 3. The oil level in the crankcase is 3.
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Page 40: The Toro Total Coverage Guarantee
If for any reason you are dissatisfied with your Distributor’s service or have difficulty obtaining guarantee information, contact the Toro importer. If all other remedies fail, you may contact us at Toro Warranty Company.