Page 1 AP-7131 Access Point Product Reference Guide...
Page 2 MOTOROLA and the Stylized M Logo are registered in the US Patent & Trademark Office. Symbol is a registered trademark of Symbol Technologies, Inc. All other product or service names are the property of their respective owners. © 2008 Motorola, Inc. All rights reserved.
Page 3 AP-7131 Access Point Product Reference Guide 72E-109207-01 Revision A June 2008...
Page 5: Table Of Contents
Contents About This Guide Introduction ............vii Document Conventions .
Page 6 AP-7131 Access Point Product Reference Guide Industry Leading Data Security ........1-6 Kerberos Authentication .
Page 7 Dual Radio (2.4/5.2 Ghz) AP-7131 With Sensor Slot LEDs ....2-20 Single Radio 2.4 Ghz AP-7131 LEDs ....... .2-20 Single Radio 5.2 Ghz AP-7131 LEDs .
Page 8 AP-7131 Access Point Product Reference Guide Chapter 3. Getting Started Installing the Access Point..........3-1 Configuration Options .
Page 9 Setting the Type Filter Configuration......5-14 Configuring WAN Settings..........5-16 Configuring Network Address Translation (NAT) Settings .
Page 10 AP-7131 Access Point Product Reference Guide Viewing VPN Status..........6-50 Configuring Content Filtering Settings.
Page 11 Network Commands ..........8-11 Network LAN Commands.
Page 12 Mesh Networking Overview ......... . .9-1 The AP-7131 Client Bridge Association Process ......9-3 Client Bridge Configuration Process Example .
Page 13 AP-7131 Physical Characteristics........
Page 14 AP-7131 Access Point Product Reference Guide Embedded Options - Using Option 43 ......B-2 Global Options - Using Extended/Standard Options .
Page 15: About This Guide
About This Guide Introduction This guide provides configuration and setup information for the AP-7131 model access point Document Conventions The following document conventions are used in this document: NOTE Indicate tips or special requirements. CAUTION Indicates conditions that can cause equipment damage or data...
Page 16: Notational Conventions
If that is necessary, you will be given specific instructions. Motorola is not responsible for any damages incurred during shipment if the approved shipping container is not used. Shipping the units improperly can possibly void the warranty. If the original...
Page 17: Chapter 1. Introduction
Motorola wireless switch in either corporate headquarters or a network operations center (NOC). In the event the connection between the AP-7131 and the wireless switch is lost, a Remote Site Survivability (RSS) feature ensures the delivery of uninterrupted wireless services at the local or remote site.
Page 18: Feature Overview
AP-7131 Access Point Product Reference Guide 1.1 Feature Overview An AP-7131 access point supports the following feature set: • 802.11n Support • Power Setting Configuration • Single or Dual Mode Radio Options • Separate LAN and WAN Ports • Multiple Mounting Options •...
Page 19: Support
AP automatically determines the best configuration based on available power and the access point SKU. If the access point’s POE cannot provide sufficient power to run the AP-7131 at its optimal configuration, determine whether the AP-7131’s Radio 1 or Radio 2 received the optimal share of available power resources.
Page 20: Separate Lan And Wan Ports
Do not mount the access point in a location that has not been approved in an AP-7131 radio coverage site survey. For detailed information on the mounting options available , see Mounting an AP-7131 on page 2-10.
Page 21: Sixteen Configurable Wlans
Configuring the 802.11a/n or 802.11b/g/n Radio on page 5-55. For information on access point MAC address assignments, see AP-7131 MAC Address Assignment on page 1-26. 1.1.9 Quality of Service (QoS) Support The QoS implementation provides applications running on different wireless devices a variety of priority levels to transmit data to and from the access point.
Page 22: Industry Leading Data Security
AP-7131 Access Point Product Reference Guide Voice over Internet Protocol (VoIP), video streaming and interactive gaming are highly sensitive to latency increases and throughput reductions. These forms of higher priority data traffic can significantly benefit from the QoS implementation.The WiFi Multimedia QOS Extensions (WMM) implementation used by the shortens the time between transmitting higher priority data traffic and is thus desirable for multimedia applications.
Page 23: Kerberos Authentication
Introduction 1.1.10.1 Kerberos Authentication Authentication is a means of verifying information transmitted from a secure source. If information is authentic, you know who created it and you know it has not been altered in any way since it was originated. Authentication entails a network administrator employing a software “supplicant” on their computer or wireless device.
Page 24: Wep Encryption
AP-7131 Access Point Product Reference Guide EAP is only supported on mobile devices running Windows XP, Windows 2000 (using Service Pack #4) and Windows Mobile 2003. Refer to the system administrator for information on configuring a Radius Server for EAP (802.1x) support.
Page 25: Wi-Fi Protected Access (Wpa) Using Tkip Encryption
Introduction use KeyGuard with Motorola MUs. KeyGuard is only supported on Motorola MUs making it a Motorola proprietary security mechanism. For detailed information on KeyGuard configurations, see Configuring KeyGuard Encryption on page 6-18. 1.1.10.5 Wi-Fi Protected Access (WPA) Using TKIP Encryption Wi-Fi Protected Access (WPA) is a security standard for systems operating with a Wi-Fi wireless connection.
Page 26: Firewall Security
1-10 AP-7131 Access Point Product Reference Guide 1.1.10.7 Firewall Security A firewall keeps personal data in and hackers out. The access point’s firewall prevents suspicious Internet traffic from proliferating the access point managed network. The access point performs Network Address Translation (NAT) on packets passing to and from the WAN port. This combination provides enhanced security by monitoring communication with the wired network.
Page 27: Multiple Management Accessibility Options
System Settings screen (see Configuring System Settings on page 4-2) is older than the version on the Web site, Motorola recommends updating the access point to the latest firmware version for full feature functionality. For detailed information on updating the firmware using FTP or TFTP, see...
Page 28: Power-Over-Ethernet Support
4-25. 1.1.15 Power-over-Ethernet Support When users purchase a Motorola WLAN solution, they often need to place access points in obscure locations. In the past, a dedicated power source was required for each access point in addition to the Ethernet infrastructure. This often required an electrical contractor to install power drops at each access point location.
Page 29: Voice Prioritization
Introduction 1-13 1.1.17 Voice Prioritization Each access point WLAN has the capability of having its QoS policy configured to prioritize the network traffic requirements for associated MUs. A WLAN QoS page is available for each enabled WLAN on either the 802.11a/n or 802.11b/g/n radio. Use the QoS page to enable voice prioritization for devices to receive the transmission priority they may not normally receive over other data traffic.
Page 30: Transmit Power Control
1-14 AP-7131 Access Point Product Reference Guide For detailed information on available access point statistical displays and the values they represent, Monitoring Statistics on page 7-1. 1.1.20 Transmit Power Control The access point has a configurable power level for each radio. This enables the network administrator to define the antenna’s transmission power level in respect to the access point’s...
Page 31: Dhcp Support
DHCP server). For example: Windows 2000 servers typically are set for 3 days. 1.1.25 Multi-Function LEDs Six LEDs illuminate on the front of the AP-7131 (on top of the AP-7131 housing) for dual radios models and five illuminate for single radio models. Two LEDs (for above the ceiling installations) are located on the back of the device.
Page 32: Additional Lan Subnet
1-16 AP-7131 Access Point Product Reference Guide mode) to begin forwarding configuration packets to the base bridge. An access point in base bridge mode allows the access point radio to accept client bridge connections. The two bridges communicate using the Spanning Tree Protocol (STP). The spanning tree determines the path to the root and detects if the current connection is part of a network loop with another connection.
Page 33: On-Board Radius Server Authentication
Introduction 1-17 For detailed information on configuring the access point for additional LAN subnet support, see Configuring the LAN Interface on page 5-1. 1.1.28 On-board Radius Server Authentication The access point can function as a Radius Server to provide user database information and user authentication.
Page 34: Routing Information Protocol (Rip)
An adaptive AP (AAP) is an AP-7131access point that can adopt like an AP300 (L3). The management of an AAP is conducted by a switch, once the access point connects to a Motorola WS5100, RFS6000 or RFS7000 model switch and receives its AAP configuration.
Page 35: Rogue Ap Enhancements
Introduction 1-19 An AAP provides: • local 802.11 traffic termination • local encryption/decryption • local traffic bridging • the tunneling of centralized traffic to the wireless switch For a information overview of the adaptive AP feature as well as how to configure it, refer to Adaptive AP on page 10-1.
Page 36: Qbss Support
2.4 to 2.5-GHz frequency range (802.11b/g/n radio) or the 5 GHz frequency range (802.11a/n radio), the actual range is country-dependent. Motorola devices, like other Ethernet devices, have unique, hardware encoded Media Access Control (MAC) or IEEE addresses.
Page 37: Wireless Coverage
• Management Access Options • AP-7131 MAC Address Assignment 1.2.1 Wireless Coverage An access point establishes an average communication range with MUs called a Basic Service Set (BSS) or cell. When in a particular cell, the MU associates and communicates with the access point supporting the radio coverage area of that cell.
Page 38: Mac Layer Bridging
1-22 AP-7131 Access Point Product Reference Guide 1.2.2 MAC Layer Bridging The access point provides MAC layer bridging between its interfaces. The access point monitors traffic from its interfaces and, based on frame address, forwards the frames to the proper destination.
Page 39: Direct-Sequence Spread Spectrum
Introduction 1-23 1.2.4 Direct-Sequence Spread Spectrum Spread spectrum (broadband) uses a narrowband signal to spread the transmission over a segment of the radio frequency band or spectrum. Direct-sequence is a spread spectrum technique where the transmitted signal is spread over a particular frequency range. The access point uses Direct-Sequence Spread Spectrum (DSSS) for radio communication.
Page 40: Operating Modes
WLANs. Each WLAN can be configured to be broadcast by one or both access point radios. An AP-7131 can operate in both an Access Point mode and Wireless Gateway/Router mode simultaneously. The network architecture and access point configuration define how the Access Point and Wireless Gateway/Router mode are negotiated.
Page 41: Management Access Options
• Config file - Human-readable; Importable/Exportable via FTP and TFTP MIB (Management Information Base) accessing the access point SNMP function using a MIB Browser. The access point’s download site contains the following MIB files supporting the AP-7131: • Symbol-CC-WS2000-MIB-2.0 (standard MIB file) •...
Page 42: Ap-7131 Mac Address Assignment
AP-7131 Access Point Product Reference Guide 1.2.8 AP-7131 MAC Address Assignment For an AP-7131 model access point, MAC address assignments are as follows: • WAN - The access point MAC address can be found underneath the access point chassis. • LAN1 - WAN MAC address + 1.
Page 43: Chapter 2. Hardware Installation
Hardware Installation An AP-7131 access point installation includes mounting the access point, connecting the access point to the network, connecting antennae and applying power. Installation procedures vary for different environments. See the following sections for more details: • Precautions •...
Page 44: Precautions
2.1 Precautions Before installing an AP-7131 model access point verify the following: • Do not install in wet or dusty areas without additional protection. Contact a Motorola representative for more information. • Verify the environment has a continuous temperature range between -20° C to 50° C.
Page 45: Access Point Placement
ML-2452-PTA2M3X3-1) is separately orderable and provides an integrated antenna option. The facade connects to the access point as illustrated. Once attached, the AP-7131’s LEDs continue to illuminate through the facade. Contact your Motorola sales associate for information on ordering a facade with your AP-7131.
Page 46: Site Surveys
Motorola recommends conducting a new site survey and developing a new coverage area floor plan when switching from legacy access points (AP-5131 and AP-5181 models) to a new AP-7131 model, as the device placement requirements could be significantly different.
Page 47 Hardware Installation The AP-7131 2.4 GHz antenna suite includes the following models: Part No. Antenna Type Nominal Net Gain (dBi) ML-2499-11PNA2-01R Wide Angle Directional ML-2499-HPA3-01R Omni-Directional Antenna ML-2499-BYGA2-01R Yagi Antenna 13.9 ML-2452-APA2-01 Dual-Band ML-2452-PTA2M3X3-1 Facade with 6 Element Antenna Module...
Page 48: Ap-7131 Power Options
5.2 GHz Antenna Matrix on page A-4. For a more exhaustive overview of the antennas and associated components supported by the Motorola access point family, refer to the Enterprise Wireless LAN Antenna Specification Guide available at http://support.symbol.com/support/product/manuals.do. 2.5 AP-7131 Power Options The power options for the AP-7131 include: •...
Page 49: Ap-7131 Power Injector System
Hardware Installation 2.6 AP-7131 Power Injector System An AP-7131 access point can receive power via an Ethernet cable connected to the access point’s GE1/POE (LAN) port. When users purchase a WLAN solution, they often need to place access points in obscure locations. In the past, a dedicated power source was required for each access point in addition to the Ethernet infrastructure.
Page 50: Installing The Power Injector
The Power Injector can be installed free standing, on an even horizontal surface or wall mounted using the unit’s wall mounting key holes. The following guidelines should be adhered to before cabling the Power Injector to an Ethernet source and an AP-7131: • Do not block or cover airflow to the Power Injector •...
Page 51: Power Injector Led Indicators
The Power Injector is overloaded or has a short circuit. For more information and device specifications for the AP-7131 Power Injector (Part No. AP-PSBIAS-1P3-AFR), refer to the Power Injector Quick Install Guide (Part No. 72-109209-01) available from the Motorola Web site.
Page 52: Mounting An Ap-7131
AP-7131 Access Point Product Reference Guide 2.7 Mounting an AP-7131 The AP-7131 can attach to a wall, mount under a suspended T-Bar or above a ceiling (plenum or attic). Choose one of the following mounting options based on the physical environment of the coverage area.
Page 53 Hardware Installation 2-11...
Page 54 2-4. 8. Place the large center opening of each of the mount slots over the screw heads. 9. Slide the AP-7131 down along the mounting surface to hang the mount slots on the screw heads. CAUTION Ensure you are placing the antennas on the correct connectors (depending on your single or dual-radio model and frequency used) to ensure the successful operation of the AP-7131.
Page 55: Suspended Ceiling T-Bar Installations
NOTE It is recommended the AP-7131 be mounted with the RJ45 cable connector oriented upwards or downwards to ensure proper operation. 10. Cable the AP-7131 using either the Power Injector solution or an approved line cord and power supply. For Power Injector installations: a.
Page 56 To install the AP-7131 on a ceiling T-bar: 1. Motorola recommends you loop a safety wire—with a diameter of at least 1.01 mm (.04 in.), but no more than 0.158 mm (.0625 in.) —through the tie post (above the AP-7131’s console connector) and secure the loop.
Page 57 8. Rotate the AP-7131 chassis 45 degrees clockwise (or about 10 o’clock). 9. Push the back of the AP-7131 chassis on to the bottom of the ceiling T-bar. CAUTION Ensure the safety wire and cabling used in the T-Bar AP-7131 installation is securely fastened to the building structure in order to provide a safe operating environment.
Page 58: Above The Ceiling (Plenum) Installations
2-16 AP-7131 Access Point Product Reference Guide 11. The AP-7131 is ready to configure. For information on an AP-7131 default configuration, see Getting Started on page 3-1. For specific details on AP-7131 system configurations, see System Configuration on page 4-1.
Page 59 5. Create a light pipe path hole in the target position on the ceiling tile. 6. Use a drill to make a hole in the tile the approximate size of the AP-7131 LED light pipe. CAUTION Motorola recommends care be taken not to damage the finished surface of the ceiling tile when creating the light pipe hole and installing the light pipe.
Page 60 Connect a RJ-45 CAT 5 Ethernet cable between the Power Injector Data & Power Out connector and the AP-7131 GE1/POE port. c. Ensure the cable length from the Ethernet source to the Power Injector and AP-7131 does not exceed 100 meters (333 ft). The Power Injector has no On/Off power switch. The Power Injector receives power as soon as AC power is applied.
Page 61: Ap-7131 Led Indicators
2-19 2.8 AP-7131 LED Indicators Six LEDs illuminate on the front of the AP-7131 (on top of the AP-7131 housing) for dual radios models and five illuminate for single radio models. Two LEDs (for above the ceiling installations) are located on the back of the device.
Page 62: Dual Radio (2.4/5.2 Ghz) Ap-7131 With Sensor Slot Leds
2-20 AP-7131 Access Point Product Reference Guide 2.8.1 Dual Radio (2.4/5.2 Ghz) AP-7131 With Sensor Slot LEDs A dual radio (2.4/5.2 Ghz) model AP-7131 has the following unique LED behavior: LED 1 LED 2 LED 3 LED 4 LED 5...
Page 63: Single Radio 5.2 Ghz Ap-7131 Leds
2.8.4 Rear AP-7131 LED The LED on the rear (bottom) of the AP-7131 is viewed using a single (customer installed) extended light pipe, adjusted as required to suit above the ceiling installations. The LED displayed using the light pipe has the following color display and functionality:...
Page 64: Setting Up Mus
3-14. Refer to the LA-5030 & LA-5033 Wireless Networker PC Card and PCI Adapter Users Guide, available from the Motorola Web site, for installing drivers and client software if operating in an 802.11a/g network environment. Refer to the Spectrum24 LA-4121 PC Card, LA-4123 PCI Adapter & LA-4137 Wireless Networker User Guide, available from the Motorola Web site, for installing drivers and client software if operating in an 802.11b network environment.
Page 65 Select Disable when the 802.11n rate settings and performance values defined on the AP-7131 cannot be sustained (due to network congestion or interference). Once network conditions improve to the point where 802.11n traffic can be sustained, enable the 802.11n Network parameter once again.
Page 66 2-24 AP-7131 Access Point Product Reference Guide...
Page 67: Chapter 3. Getting Started
Make the required cable and power connections before mounting the access point in its final operating position. Test the access point with an associated MU before mounting and securing the access point. Carefully follow the mounting instructions in one of the following sections to ensure the AP-7131 access point is installed correctly:...
Page 68: Configuration Options
• For instructions on mounting an AP-7131 to a ceiling T-bar, see Suspended Ceiling T-Bar Installations on page 2-13. • For instructions on installing the AP-7131 in an above the ceiling attic space, see Above the Ceiling (Plenum) Installations on page 2-16.
Page 69: Initially Connecting To The Access Point
3.3 Initially Connecting to the Access Point NOTE The procedures described below assume this is the first time you are connecting to an AP-7131 model access point. 3.3.1 Connecting to the Access Point using the WAN Port To initially connect to the access point using the access point’s WAN port: 1.
Page 70: Basic Device Configuration
4. Press <ESC> or <Enter> to access the access point CLI. 5. Enter the default username of “admin” and the default password of “motorola.” As this is the first time you are logging into the access point, you are prompted to enter a new password and set the county code.
Page 71 Getting Started 2. If the default login is successful, the Change Admin Password window displays. Change the password. Enter the current password and a new admin password in fields provided. Click Apply. Once the admin password has been updated, a warning message displays stating the access point must be set to a country.
Page 72: Configuring Device Settings
Admin User password WILL NOT get imported. NOTE Though the access point can have its basic settings defined using a number of different screens, Motorola recommends using the access point Quick Setup screen to set the correct country of operation and define its minimum required configuration from one convenient location.
Page 73 Getting Started The System Name is useful if multiple devices are being administered. 3. Select the Country for the access point’s country of operation from the drop-down menu The access point prompts the user for the correct country code on the first login. A warning message also displays stating that an incorrect country settings may result in illegal radio operation.
Page 74 DHCP server to a host. Some of these parameters are IP address, network mask, and gateway. NOTE Motorola recommends that the WAN and LAN ports should not both be configured as DHCP clients.
Page 75 DHCP server over the LAN connection. Select the Bootp client option to enable a diskless system to discover its own IP address. NOTE Motorola recommends that the WAN and LAN ports should not both be configured as DHCP clients.
Page 76 3-10 AP-7131 Access Point Product Reference Guide c. If using the static or DHCP Server option, enter the network-assigned IP Address of the access point. NOTE DNS names are not supported as a valid IP address for the access point.
Page 77: Configuring Wlan Security Settings
Quick Setup screen. Policies can be defined over time and saved to be used as needed as security requirements change. Motorola recommends you familiarize yourself with the security options available on the access point before defining a security policy. Refer to...
Page 78 Multiple WLANs can share the same security policy, so be careful not to name security policies after specific WLANs or risk defining a WLAN to single policy. Motorola recommends naming the policy after the attributes of the authentication or encryption type selected.
Page 79 The access point, other proprietary routers and MUs use the same algorithm to convert an ASCII string to the same hexadecimal number. Non-Motorola clients and devices need to enter WEP keys manually as hexadecimal numbers. The access point and its target client(s) must use the same pass key to...
Page 80: Testing Connectivity
(WNMP) ping packets to the associated MU. Use the Echo Test screen to specify a target MU and configure the parameters of the test. The WNMP ping test only works with Motorola MUs. Only use a Motorola MU to test access point connectivity using WNMP.
Page 81: Where To Go From Here
Getting Started 3-15 Packet Length Specifies the length of each packet transmitted to the MU during the test. The default length is 100 bytes. 4. Click the Ping button to begin transmitting packets to the specified MU address. Refer to the Number of Responses value to assess the number of responses from the MU versus the number of ping packets transmitted by the access point.
Page 82 3-16 AP-7131 Access Point Product Reference Guide...
Page 83: Chapter 4. System Configuration
WAN port, the default static IP address is 10.1.1.1. The default password is “ .” If connected motorola to the access point using the LAN port, the default setting is DHCP client. The user is required to know the IP address to connect to the access point using a Web browser.
Page 84: Configuring System Settings
AP-7131 Access Point Product Reference Guide System configuration topics include: • Configuring System Settings • Configuring Power Settings • Adaptive AP Setup • Configuring Data Access • Managing Certificate Authority (CA) Certificates • Configuring SNMP Settings • Configuring Network Time Protocol (NTP) •...
Page 85 System Name Specify a device name for the access point. Motorola recommends selecting a name serving as a reminder of the user base the access point supports (engineering, retail, etc.).
Page 86 CAUTION Restoring the access point’s configuration back to default settings changes the administrative password back to “motorola.” If restoring the configuration back to default settings, be sure you change the...
Page 87 Click the Restart access point button to reboot the AP. Restarting the access point resets all data collection values to zero. Motorola does not recommend restarting the AP during significant system uptime or data collection activities. CAUTION After a reboot, static route entries disappear from the AP Route Table if a LAN Interface is set to DHCP Client.
Page 88: Configuring Power Settings
AP automatically determines the best configuration based on available power and the access point SKU. If the access point’s POE cannot provide sufficient power to run the AP-7131 at its optimal configuration, determine whether the AP-7131’s Radio 1 or Radio 2 received the optimal share of available power resources.
Page 89 System Configuration Refer to the following to assess the AP-7131’s current power state. Once known determine how available power resources are applied to the access point’s radios. Power Status Refer to this field to assess the power available to the access point.
Page 90: Adaptive Ap Setup
An access point needs settings defined to discover (and adopt) an available switch and establish a connection and data tunnel. It’s through this switch adoption that the access point receives its adaptive AP (AAP) configuration. An AP-7131 has a screen to define the mechanisms used to adopt a switch and route AAP configuration information...
Page 91 System Configuration 2. Define the following to prioritize a switch connection scheme and AP interface used to adopt to the switch. Control Port Define the port used by the switch FQDN to transmit and receive with the AAP. The default control port is 24576. Switch FQDN Add a complete switch fully qualified domain name (FQDN) to add a switch to the 12 available switch IP addresses available for...
Page 92 Displays the IP address of the connected switch. This is the switch from which the AP-7131 receives its adaptive configuration. AP adoption State Displays whether the AP-7131 has been adopted by the switch (whose IP address is listed in the Current Switch parameter). The AP-7131 cannot receive its adaptive configuration without association.
Page 93: Configuring Data Access
To avoid jeopardizing the network data managed by the access point, Motorola recommends enabling only those interfaces used in the routine (daily) management of the network, and disabling all other interfaces until they are required.
Page 94 4-12 AP-7131 Access Point Product Reference Guide 2. Use the access point Access field checkboxes to enable/disable the following on the access point’s LAN1, LAN2 or WAN interfaces: Applet HTTP (port 80) Select the LAN1, LAN2 and/or WAN checkboxes to enable access to the access point configuration applet using a Web browser.
Page 95 System Configuration 4-13 SNMP (port 161) Select the LAN1, LAN2 and/or WAN checkboxes to enable access to the access point configuration settings from an SNMP-capable client. 3. Refer to the Applet Timeout field to set an HTTPS timeout interval. HTTP/S Timeout Disables access to the access point if no data activity is detected over Applet HTTPS (port 443) after the user defined interval.
Page 96 Radius-enabled device configured with the same shared secret. Apply the qualifications of a well-chosen password to the generation of a shared secret. Generate a random, case-sensitive string using letters and numbers. The default is motorola. 7. Update the Administrator Access field to change the administrative password used to access the configuration settings.
Page 97 System Configuration 4-15 8. Refer to the Login Message field to optionally define a message displayed to the customer as they login into the access point. Message Settings Click the Message Settings button to display a screen used to create a text message. Once displayed, select the Enable Login Message checkbox to allow your customized message to be...
Page 98: Managing Certificate Authority (Ca) Certificates
4-16 AP-7131 Access Point Product Reference Guide 9. Click Apply to save any changes to the access point Access screen. Navigating away from the screen without clicking the Apply button results in all changes to the screen being lost. 10. Click Undo Changes (if necessary) to undo any changes made.
Page 99 System Configuration 4-17 select the IKE settings to use either RSA or DES certificates. For additional information on configuring VPN tunnels, see Configuring VPN Tunnels on page 6-36. CAUTION Loaded and signed CA certificates will be lost when changing the access point’s firmware version using either the GUI or CLI.
Page 100: Creating Self Certificates For Accessing The Vpn
4-18 AP-7131 Access Point Product Reference Guide 2. Copy the content of the CA Certificate message (using a text editor such as notepad) and click on Paste from Clipboard. The content of the certificate displays in the Import a root CA Certificate field.
Page 101 System Configuration 4-19 CAUTION Self certificates can only be generated using the access point GUI and CLI interfaces. No functionality exists for creating a self-certificate using the access point’s SNMP configuration option. To create a self certificate: 1. Select System Configuration ->...
Page 102 4-20 AP-7131 Access Point Product Reference Guide Key ID Enter a logical name for the certificate to help distinguish between certificates. The name can be up to 7 characters in length. Subject The required Subject value contains important information about the certificate.
Page 103 System Configuration 4-21 The generated certificate request displays in Self Certificates screen text box. 6. Click the Copy to Clipboard button. The content of certificate request is copied to the clipboard. Create an email to your CA, paste the content of the request into the body of the message and send it to the CA.
Page 104: Creating A Certificate For Onboard Radius Authentication
4-22 AP-7131 Access Point Product Reference Guide NOTE If the access point is restarted after a certificate request has been generated but before the signed certificate is imported, the import will not execute properly. Do not restart the access point during this process.
Page 105 RSA encryption. • SHA1-RSA - Secure Hash Algorithm 1 in combination with RSA encryption. Key Length Defines the length of the key. Possible values are 512, 1024, and 2048. Motorola recommends setting this value to 1024 to ensure optimum functionality.
Page 106 4-24 AP-7131 Access Point Product Reference Guide 4. Complete as many of the optional values within the Certificate Request screen as possible. 5. When the form is completed, click the Generate button from within the Certificate Request screen. The Certificate Request screen disappears and the ID of the generated certificate request displays in the drop-down list of certificates within the Self Certificates screen.
Page 107: Configuring Snmp Settings
Symbol-CC-WS2000-MIB-2.0 file. This feature rich information has been validated with the Motorola WS2000 and proven reliable for use with an AP-7131 model access point. The remaining portion of the Symbol-AP-5131-MIB contains supplemental information unique to the access point feature set.
Page 108 4-26 AP-7131 Access Point Product Reference Guide Use the table below to locate the MIB where the given feature can be configured. Feature Feature LAN Configuration Symbol-AP-5131-MIB Subnet Configuration Symbol-CC-WS2000-MIB-2.0 VLAN Configuration Symbol-AP-5131-MIB DHCP Server Symbol-CC-WS2000-MIB-2.0 Configuration 802.1x Port Symbol-AP-5131-MIB Advanced DHCP Symbol-CC-WS2000-MIB-2.0...
Page 109 System Configuration 4-27 SNMP Trap Symbol-CC-WS2000-MIB-2.0 Configuration NTP Server Symbol-CC-WS2000-MIB-2.0 Configuration Logging Configuration Symbol-CC-WS2000-MIB-2.0 Firmware Update Symbol-CC-WS2000-MIB-2.0 Wireless Stats Symbol-CC-WS2000-MIB-2.0 Radio Stats Symbol-CC-WS2000-MIB-2.0 MU Stats Symbol-CC-WS2000-MIB-2.0 Automatic Update Symbol-CC-WS2000-MIB-2.0 SNMP allows a network administrator to manage network performance, find and solve network problems, and plan for network growth.
Page 110 A read-only community string allows a remote device to retrieve information, while a read/ write community string allows a remote device to modify settings. Motorola recommends considering adding a community definition using a site-appropriate name and access level. Set up a read/write definition (at a minimum) to facilitate full access by the access point administrator.
Page 111 System Configuration 4-29 Community Use the Community field to specify a site-appropriate name for the community. The name is required to match the name used within the remote network management software. Use the (Object Identifier) pull-down list to specify a setting of All or a enter a Custom OID.
Page 112 4-30 AP-7131 Access Point Product Reference Guide Passwords Select Passwords to display the Password Settings screen for specifying authentication and password settings for an SNMP v3 user. The maximum password length is 11 characters. Use the Authentication Algorithm drop-down menu to specify SHA1 as the authentication algorithm.
Page 113 System Configuration 4-31 7. Click Undo Changes (if necessary) to undo any changes made. Undo Changes reverts the settings displayed on the SNMP Access screen to the last saved configuration. 8. Click Logout to securely exit the access point Access Point applet. A prompt displays confirming the logout before the applet is closed.
Page 114: Configuring Snmp Access Control
4-32 AP-7131 Access Point Product Reference Guide 4.6.1 Configuring SNMP Access Control Use the SNMP Access Control screen (as launched from the SNMP Access screen) to specify which users can read SNMP generated information and, if capable, modify related settings from an SNMP-capable client.
Page 115: Enabling Snmp Traps
System Configuration 4-33 Access Control List Enter Start IP and End IP addresses (numerical addresses only, no DNS names supported) to specify a range of user that can access the access point SNMP interface. An SNMP-capable client can be set up whereby only the administrator (for example) can use a read/ write community definition.
Page 116 4-34 AP-7131 Access Point Product Reference Guide 1. Select System Configuration - > SNMP Access - > SNMP Trap Configuration from the access point menu tree. 2. Configure the SNMP v1/v2c Trap Configuration field (if SNMP v1/v2c Traps are used) to...
Page 117 System Configuration 4-35 Click to create a new SNMP v1/v2c Trap Configuration entry. SNMP Version Use the SNMP Version drop-down menu to specify v1 or v2. Some SNMP clients support only SNMP v1 traps, while others support SNMP v2 traps and possibly both, verify the correct traps are in use with clients that support them.
Page 118: Configuring Specific Snmp Traps
Use the SNMP Traps screen to enable specific traps on the access point. Motorola recommends defining traps to capture unauthorized devices operating within the access point coverage area. Trap configuration depends on the network machine that receives the generated traps. SNMP v1/v2c and v3 trap configurations function independently.
Page 119 System Configuration 4-37 2. Configure the MU Traps field to generate traps for MU associations, MU association denials and MU authentication denials. When a trap is enabled, a trap is sent every 10 seconds until the condition no longer exists. MU associated Generates a trap when an MU becomes associated with one of the access point’s WLANs.
Page 120 4-38 AP-7131 Access Point Product Reference Guide Physical port status Generates a trap whenever the status changes on the access point. change The physical port status changes when a link is lost between the access point and a connected device.
Page 121: Configuring Snmp Rf Trap Thresholds
System Configuration 4-39 7. Click Undo Changes (if necessary) to undo any changes made. Undo Changes reverts the settings displayed on SNMP Traps screen to the last saved configuration. 8. Click Logout to securely exit the access point Access Point applet. A prompt displays confirming the logout before the applet is closed.
Page 122 Enter the minimum number of packets that must pass through the packets required for a device before an SNMP rate trap is sent. Motorola recommends trap to fire using the default setting of 1000 as a minimum setting for the field.
Page 123: Configuring Network Time Protocol (Ntp)
System Configuration 4-41 6. Click Logout to securely exit the access point Access Point applet. A prompt displays confirming the logout before the applet is closed. 4.7 Configuring Network Time Protocol (NTP) Network Time Protocol (NTP) manages time and/or network clock synchronization in the access point- managed network environment.
Page 124 4-42 AP-7131 Access Point Product Reference Guide 2. From within the Current Time field, click the Refresh button to update the time since the screen was displayed by the user. The Current Time field displays the current time based on the access point system clock. If NTP is disabled or if there are no servers available, the system time displays the access point uptime starting at 1970-01-01 00:00:00, with the time and date advancing.
Page 125 System Configuration 4-43 CAUTION If using the Radius time-based authentication feature to authenticate access point user permissions, ensure has been selected from Time Zone field. If UTC is not selected, time based authentication will not work properly. For information on configuring Radius time-based authentication, see Defining User Access Permissions by Group on page...
Page 126: Logging Configuration
4-44 AP-7131 Access Point Product Reference Guide 8. Click Logout to securely exit the access point Access Point applet. A prompt displays confirming the logout before the applet is closed. 4.8 Logging Configuration The access point provides the capability for periodically logging system events that prove useful in assessing the throughput and performance of the access point or troubleshooting problems on the access point managed Local Area Network (LAN).
Page 127 System Configuration 4-45 View Log Click View to save a log of events retained on the access point. The system displays a prompt requesting the administrator password before saving the log. After the password has been entered, click Get File to display a dialogue with buttons to Open Save...
Page 128: Importing/Exporting Configurations
4-46 AP-7131 Access Point Product Reference Guide 4. Click Undo Changes (if necessary) to undo any changes made. Undo Changes reverts the settings displayed on the Logging Configuration screen to the last saved configuration. 5. Click Logout to securely exit the access point Access Point applet. A prompt displays confirming the logout before the applet is closed.
Page 129 System Configuration 4-47 CAUTION Motorola discourages importing a 1.0 baseline configuration file to a 1.1 version access point. Similarly, a 1.1 baseline configuration file should not be imported to a 1.0 version access point. Importing configuration files between different versions results in broken configurations, since new features added to the 1.1 version access...
Page 130 4-48 AP-7131 Access Point Product Reference Guide Server IP Enter the numerical (non DNS name) IP address of the destination FTP or TFTP server where the configuration file is imported or exported. Filepath (optional) Defines the optional path name used to import/export the target configuration file.
Page 131 System Configuration 4-49 CAUTION For HTTP downloads (exports) to be successful, pop-up messages must be disabled. Upload and Apply A Click the Upload and Apply A Configuration File button to Configuration File upload a configuration file to this access point using HTTP. Download Click the Download Configuration File...
Page 132: Updating Device Firmware
4.10 Updating Device Firmware Motorola periodically releases updated versions of the access point device firmware to the Motorola Web site. If the access point firmware version displayed on the System Settings...
Page 133 Using Auto Update, the access point will automatically update itself twice when upgrading. Upgrading to a new access point firmware baseline does not retain the configuration of the previous (lower version) firmware. Motorola recommends users export their 1.0 configuration for backup purposes prior to upgrading.
Page 134 4-52 AP-7131 Access Point Product Reference Guide CAUTION Loaded and signed CA certificates will be lost when changing the access point’s firmware version using either the GUI or CLI. After a certificate has been successfully loaded, export it to a secure location to ensure its availability after a firmware update.
Page 135 DHCP Options checkboxes to enable/disable automatic firmware and/or configuration file updates. DHCP options are used for out-of-the-box rapid deployment for Motorola wireless products. The following are the two options available on the access point: • Enable Automatic Firmware Update • Enable Automatic Configuration Update Both DHCP options are enabled by default.
Page 136 4-54 AP-7131 Access Point Product Reference Guide Enable Automatic Enable this checkbox to allow an automatic firmware update when Firmware Update firmware versions are found to be different between what is running on the access point and the firmware that resides on the server.
Page 137 •Username - Specify a username for the FTP server login. • Password - Specify a password for FTP server login. Default is motorola. A blank password is not supported. NOTE Click Apply to save the settings before performing the firmware update.
Page 138 4-56 AP-7131 Access Point Product Reference Guide FAIL: user interrupted FAIL: no valid interface found FAIL: conflict ip address FAIL: command exchange time out FAIL: invalid subnet number 11. Confirm the access point configuration is the same as it was before the firmware update. If they are not, restore the settings.
Page 139: Chapter 5. Network Management
Network Management Refer to the following for network management configuration activities supported by the access point user interface: • Configuring the LAN Interface • Configuring WAN Settings • Enabling Wireless LANs (WLANs) • Configuring Router Settings 5.1 Configuring the LAN Interface The access point has one physical LAN port supporting two unique LAN interfaces.
Page 140 AP-7131 Access Point Product Reference Guide Use the LAN Configuration screen to enable one (or both) of the access point’s LAN interfaces, assign them names, define which LAN is currently active on the access point Ethernet port and assign a timeout value to disable the LAN connection if no data traffic is detected within a defined interval.
Page 141 802.1x supplicant to authenticate to a server on the network. If using 802.1x authentication, enter the authentication server user name and password. The default password is “motorola.” For information on enabling and configuring authentication schemes on the access point, see Enabling Authentication and Encryption Schemes on page 6-5.
Page 142 AP-7131 Access Point Product Reference Guide 5. Use the Port Settings field to define how the access point manages throughput over the LAN port. Auto Negotiation Select the Auto Negotiation checkbox to enable the access point to automatically exchange information (over its LAN port) about data transmission speed and duplex capabilities.
Page 143: Configuring Vlan Support
Network Management 8. Click Logout to securely exit the access point Access Point applet. A prompt displays confirming the logout before the applet is closed. 5.1.1 Configuring VLAN Support A Virtual Local Area Network (VLAN) is a means to electronically separate data on the same access point from a single broadcast domain into separate broadcast domains.
Page 144 AP-7131 Access Point Product Reference Guide to the access point. The access point then maps the target WLAN for the assigned VLAN and traffic passes normally, allowing for the completion of the DHCP request and further traffic. To create new VLANs or edit the properties of an existing VLAN: 1.
Page 145 5. Define a 32 ASCII character maximum VLAN Name. Enter a unique name that identifies members of the VLAN. Motorola recommends selecting the name carefully, as the VLAN name should signify a group of clients with a common set of requirements independent of their physical location.
Page 146 By default, the access point forwards untagged traffic with the native VLAN configured for the port. The Native VLAN is VLAN 1 by default. Motorola suggests leaving the Native VLAN set to 1 as other layer 2 devices also have their Native VLAN set to 1.
Page 147: Configuring Lan1 And Lan2 Settings
VLAN to map to the WLAN listed on the left-hand side of the screen. Motorola recommends mapping VLANs strategically in order to keep VLANs tied to the discipline they most closely match. For example, If WLAN1 is comprised of MUs supporting the sales area, then WLAN1 should be mapped to sales if a sales VLAN has been already been created.
Page 148 2. Configure the DHCP Configuration field to define the DHCP settings used for the LAN. NOTE Motorola recommends the WAN and LAN ports should not both be configured as DHCP clients. This interface is a Select this button to enable DHCP to set network address DHCP Client information via this LAN1 or LAN2 connection.
Page 149 Network Management 5-11 This interface is a Select this button to enable BOOTP to set access point network BOOTP Client address information via this LAN1 or LAN2 connection. When selected, only BOOTP responses are accepted by the access point. If both DHCP and BOOTP services are required, do not select BOOTP Client.
Page 150: Configuring Advanced Dhcp Server Settings
5-12 AP-7131 Access Point Product Reference Guide Secondary DNS Motorola recommends entering the numerical IP address of an Server additional DNS server (if available), used if the primary DNS server goes down. A maximum of two DNS servers can be used.
Page 151 Network Management 5-13 To generate a list of client MAC address to IP address mappings for the access point: 1. Select Network Configuration -> -> LAN1 (or LAN2) from the access point menu tree. 2. Click the Advanced DHCP Server button from within the LAN1 LAN2...
Page 152: Setting The Type Filter Configuration
5-14 AP-7131 Access Point Product Reference Guide 6. Click to return to the LAN1 or LAN2 page, where the updated settings within the Advanced DHCP Server screen can be saved by clicking the Apply button. 7. Click Cancel to undo any changes made. Undo Changes reverts the settings displayed to the last saved configuration.
Page 153 Network Management 5-15 2. Use the all ethernet types, except drop-down menu to designate whether the Ethernet Types defined for the LAN are allowed or denied for use by the access point. 3. To add an Ethernet type, click the button.
Page 154: Configuring Wan Settings
Packet types supported for the type filtering function include 16-bit DIX Ethernet types as well as Motorola proprietary types. Select an Ethernet type from the drop down menu, or enter the Ethernet type’s hexadecimal value. See your System Administrator if unsure of the implication of adding or omitting a type from the list for either LAN1 or LAN2.
Page 155 WAN IP Configuration field to enable the WAN interface, and set network address information for the WAN connection. NOTE Motorola recommends that the WAN and LAN ports should not both be configured as DHCP clients. Enable WAN Interface Select the...
Page 156 The ISP or a network administrator provides this address. A DNS server translates a domain name (for example, www.motorola.com) into an IP address that networks can use. Secondary DNS Specify the address of a secondary DNS server if one is used. A...
Page 157 Network Management 5-19 More IP Addresses Click the More IP Addresses button to specify additional static IP addresses for the access point. Additional IP addresses are required when users within the WAN need dedicated IP addresses, or when servers need to be accessed (addressed) by the outside world.
Page 158 5-20 AP-7131 Access Point Product Reference Guide half duplex Select this option to transmit data to and from the access point, but not at the same time. Using a half duplex transmission, the access point can send data over its WAN port then immediately receive data from the same direction in which the data was transmitted.
Page 159: Configuring Network Address Translation (Nat) Settings
Network Management 5-21 Idle Time (seconds) Specify an idle time in seconds to limit how long the access point’s WAN connection remains active after outbound and inbound traffic is not detected. The Idle Time field is grayed out if Keep-Alive enabled.
Page 160 5-22 AP-7131 Access Point Product Reference Guide requests, and minimizes the number of WAN IP addresses needed when a range of local IP addresses is mapped to each WAN IP address. NAT can be applied in one of two ways: •...
Page 161: Configuring Port Forwarding
Network Management 5-23 NAT Type Specify the NAT Type as 1 to 1 to map a WAN IP address to a single host (local) IP address. 1 to 1 mapping is useful when users need dedicated addresses, and for public-facing servers connected to the access point.
Page 162 5-24 AP-7131 Access Point Product Reference Guide To configure port forwarding for the access point: 1. Select Network Configuration -> -> from the access point menu tree. 2. Select 1 to 1 1 to Many from the NAT Type drop-down menu.
Page 163: Configuring Dynamic Dns
Network Management 5-25 Start Port and End Port Enter the port or ports used by the port forwarding service. To specify a single port, enter the port number in the Start Port area. To specify a range of ports, use both the Start Port End Port options to enter the port numbers.
Page 164 5-26 AP-7131 Access Point Product Reference Guide 2. Select the Enable checkbox to allow domain name information to be updated when the IP address associated with that domain changes. A username, password and hostname must be specified for domain name information to be updated.
Page 165: Enabling Wireless Lans (Wlans)
Network Management 5-27 NOTE DynDNS supports devices directly connected to the Internet. Having VPN enabled, and the DynDNS Server on the other side of the VPN is not supported. 7. Once the DynDNS configuration has been updated, click the Show Update Response button to open a sub-screen displaying the hostname, IP address and any messages received during an update from the DynDNS Server.
Page 166 5-28 AP-7131 Access Point Product Reference Guide If a WLAN is defined, that WLAN displays within the Wireless Configuration screen. When the access point is first booted, WLAN1 exists as a default WLAN available immediately for connection. 2. Refer to the information within the Wireless Configuration screen to view the name, ESSID, access point radio designation, VLAN ID and security policy of existing WLANs.
Page 167 Network Management 5-29 Radio Radio field displays the name of the access point radio the WLAN is mapped to (either the 802.11a/n radio or the 802.11b/g/ n radio). To change the radio designation for a specific WLAN, see Creating/Editing Individual WLANs on page 5-30.
Page 168: Creating/Editing Individual Wlans
5-30 AP-7131 Access Point Product Reference Guide 5.3.1 Creating/Editing Individual WLANs If the WLANs displayed within the Wireless Configuration screen do not satisfy your network requirements, you can either create a new WLAN or edit the properties of an existing WLAN.
Page 169 Network Management 5-31 3. Set the parameters in the Configuration field as required for the WLAN. ESSID Enter the Extended Services Set Identification (ESSID) associated with the WLAN. The WLAN name is auto-generated using the ESSID until changed by the user. The maximum number of characters that can be used for the ESSID is 32.
Page 170 5-32 AP-7131 Access Point Product Reference Guide Name Define or revise the name for the WLAN. The name should be logical representation of WLAN coverage area (engineering, marketing etc.). The maximum number of characters that can be used for the name is 31.
Page 171 Network Management 5-33 CAUTION A WLAN cannot be enabled for both mesh and hotspot support at the same time. Only one of these two options can be enabled at one time, as the GUI and CLI will prevent both from being enabled. NOTE If 802.11a/n is selected as the radio used for the WLAN, the WLAN cannot use a Kerberos supported security policy.
Page 172: Configuring Wlan Security Policies
ESSID. If a hacker tries to find an ESSID via an MU, the ESSID does not display since the ESSID is not in the beacon. Motorola recommends keeping the option enabled to reduce the likelihood of hacking into the WLAN.
Page 173 Network Management 5-35 security requirements of the WLAN. Once new policies are defined, they are available within the New WLAN Edit WLAN screens and can be mapped to any WLAN. A single security policy can be used by more than one WLAN if its logical to do so. For example, there may be two or more WLANs within close proximity of each other requiring the same data protection scheme.
Page 174: Configuring A Wlan Access Control List (Acl)
WLANs based on MU interoperability requirements. Motorola recommends using the New MU ACL Policy or Edit MU ACL Policy screens strategically to name and configure ACL policies meeting the requirements of the particular WLANs they may map to.
Page 175 Network Management 5-37 2. Click the Create button to configure a new ACL policy, or select a policy and click the Edit button to modify an existing ACL policy. The access point supports a maximum of 16 MU ACL policies.
Page 176 5-38 AP-7131 Access Point Product Reference Guide Either the New MU ACL Policy Edit MU ACL Policy screens display. 3. Assign a name to the new or edited ACL policy that represents an inclusion or exclusion policy specific to a particular type of MU traffic you may want to use with a single or group of WLANs.
Page 177: Setting The Wlan Quality Of Service (Qos) Policy
WLANs based on MU interoperability requirements. Motorola recommends using the New QoS Policy and Edit QoS Policy screens strategically to name and configure QoS policies meeting the requirements of the particular WLANs they may to. However, be careful not to name policies after specific WLANs, as individual QoS policies can be used by more than one WLAN.
Page 178 5-40 AP-7131 Access Point Product Reference Guide NOTE When the access point is first launched, a single QoS policy (default) is available and mapped to WLAN 1. It is anticipated additional QoS policies will be created as the list of WLANs grows.
Page 179 Network Management 5-41 3. Assign a name to the new or edited QoS policy that makes sense to the access point traffic receiving priority. More than one WLAN can use the same QoS policy. 4. Select the Support Voice prioritization checkbox to allow legacy voice prioritization.
Page 180 11b voice Use this setting for “Voice-Over-IP” traffic over the 802.11b radio. CAUTION Motorola recommends using the drop-down menu to define the intended radio traffic within the WLAN. Once an option is selected, you do not need to adjust the values for the Access Categories, unless qualified to do so.
Page 181 Network Management 5-43 Background Backgrounds traffic is typically of a low priority (file transfers, print jobs ect.). Background traffic typically does not have strict latency (arrival) and throughput requirements. Best Effort Best Effort traffic includes traffic from legacy devices or applications lacking QoS capabilities.
Page 182 5-44 AP-7131 Access Point Product Reference Guide TXOPs Time ms TXOP times range from 0.2 ms (background priority) to 3 ms (video priority) in a 802.11a/n network, and from 1.2 ms to 6 ms in an 802.11b/g/n network. The TXOP bursting capability greatly enhances the efficiency for high rate traffic such as streaming video.
Page 183: Configuring Wlan Hotspot Support
Network Management 5-45 5.3.1.4 Configuring WLAN Hotspot Support The access point enables hotspot operators to provide user authentication and accounting without a special client application. The access point uses a traditional Internet browser as a secure authentication device. Rather than rely on built-in 802.11security features to control access point association privileges, configure a WLAN with no WEP (an open network).
Page 184 5-46 AP-7131 Access Point Product Reference Guide 3. Refer to the HTTP Redirection field to specify how the Login, Welcome, and Fail pages are maintained for this specific WLAN. The pages can be hosted locally or remotely Use Default Files...
Page 185 Network Management 5-47 Use External URL Select the Use External URL checkbox to define a set of external URLs for hotspot users to access the login, welcome and fail pages. To create a redirected page, you need to have a TCP termination locally.
Page 186 5-48 AP-7131 Access Point Product Reference Guide NOTE The Enable Hotspot User Timeout option is only available if using the access point’s internal Radius Server for user authentication. 6. Click the White List Entries button (within the WhiteList Configuration field) to create a set of allowed destination IP addresses.
Page 187 Network Management 5-49 8. Refer to the Radius Configuration field to define a primary and secondary Radius server port and shared secret password. Select mode Use the Select mode drop-down menu to define whether an Internal or External server is to be used for the primary server. Pri Server IP Define the IP address of the primary Radius server.
Page 188 5-50 AP-7131 Access Point Product Reference Guide When a client requests a URL from a Web server, the login handler returns an HTTP redirection status code (for example, 301 Moved Permanently), which indicates to the browser it should look for the page at another URL.
Page 189: Setting The Wlan's Radio Configuration
Network Management 5-51 5.3.2 Setting the WLAN’s Radio Configuration Each access point WLAN can have a separate 802.11a/n or 802.11b/g/n radio configured and mapped to that WLAN. The first step is to enable the radio. One of two possible radio configuration pages are available on the access point depending on which model SKU is purchased.
Page 190 5-52 AP-7131 Access Point Product Reference Guide 2. Enable the radio(s) using the Enable checkbox(es). Refer to RF Band of Operation parameter to ensure you are enabling the correct 802.11a/n or 802.11b/g/n radio. After the settings are applied within this Radio...
Page 191 WLAN (ESS) the client bridge uses to establish a wireless link. The default setting, is (WLAN1). Motorola recommends creating (and naming) a WLAN specifically for mesh networking support to differentiate the Mesh supported WLAN from non-Mesh supported WLANs.
Page 192 5-54 AP-7131 Access Point Product Reference Guide Once the settings within the Radio Configuration screen are applied (for an initial deployment), the current number of base bridges visible to the radio displays within the Visible field, and the number of base bridges currently connected to the radio displays...
Page 193: Configuring The 802.11A/N Or 802.11B/G/N Radio
Network Management 5-55 For a detailed overview on mesh networking and how to configure the radio for mesh networking support, see Configuring Mesh Networking Support on page 9-6. 8. Click Apply to save any changes to the Radio Configuration screen. Navigating away from the screen without clicking Apply results in all changes to the screens being lost.
Page 194 5-56 AP-7131 Access Point Product Reference Guide 2. Configure the Properties field to assign a name and placement designation for the radio. Placement Use the Placement drop-down menu to specify whether the radio is located outdoors or indoors. Default placement depends on the country of operation selected for the access point.
Page 195 AP radio can support 20 and 40 MHz channel widths. 20 MHz is the default setting for the 2.4 GHz radio. 20/40 MHz operation (the default setting for the 5 GHz radio) allows the AP-7131 to receive packets from clients using 20 MHz of bandwidth while transmitting a packet using 40 MHz bandwidth.
Page 196 5-58 AP-7131 Access Point Product Reference Guide Channel Selection The following channel selection options exist: User Selected - This is the default setting. If 20/40 MHz is selected as the Channel Width (supporting 11n), the Secondary Channel drop-down menu becomes enabled. The user must define the primary channel first.
Page 197 Network Management 5-59 802.11 b/g/n mode For radio1, specify B, G and B and Only, B only N Only to define whether the 802.11b/g/n radio transmits in the 2.4 Ghz band exclusively for 802.11b (legacy) clients or transmits in the 2.4 Ghz band for 802.11g/n clients.
Page 198 When enabled, the AP’s radio defines values to enable a packet to be transmitted with guard interval based on the configuration and capabilities of associated clients. Clients can associate to an AP-7131 regardless of whether they support a short guard interval. If supporting 802.11n, select a Supported MCS index (0-15).
Page 199 Network Management 5-61 4. Configure the Performance field to set the preamble, thresholds values and QoS values for the radio. RTS Threshold RTS allows the access point to use RTS (Request To Send) on frames longer than the specified length. The default is 2341bytes.
Page 200 (as created or edited from the Quality of Service Configuration screen). Motorola recommends only advanced users manually set these values. If the type of data-traffic is known, use the drop-down menu to select an option representative of the intended radio band support.
Page 201 Network Management 5-63 Enable Transmit A-MSDU Set Aggregation Select the checkbox (within the A-MSDU Aggregation field) to allow the aggregation of MAC Service frames. When enabled, long frames can be both sent and received (up to 4 KB). Set the A-MSDU buffer limit to either 3839 bytes (default) or 7935 bytes.
Page 202 BSSID. However, decreasing the DTIM interval decreases the battery life on power save stations. The default is 10 for each BSSID. Motorola recommends using the default value unless qualified to understand the performance risks of changing it. 7. Select the...
Page 203 Network Management 5-65 Defining Primary WLANs allows an administrator to dedicate BSSIDs (4 BSSIDs are available for mapping) to WLANs. From that initial BSSID assignment, Primary WLANs can be defined from within the WLANs assigned to BSSID groups 1 through 4. Each BSSID beacons only on the primary WLAN.
Page 204: Configuring Bandwidth Management Settings
5-66 AP-7131 Access Point Product Reference Guide WLAN Lists the WLAN names available to the 802.11a/n or 802.11b/g/n radio that can be assigned to a BSSID. BSSID Assign a BSSID value of 1 through 4 to a WLAN in order to map the WLAN to a specific BSSID.
Page 205 Network Management 5-67 1. Select Network Configuration -> Wireless -> Bandwidth Management from the access point menu tree. 2. Select either the Radio 1(802.11b/g/n) Radio 2(802.11a/n) tab to display the WLANs enabled for the selected radio and their existing configurations. The WLANs displaying for the selected radio were assigned when the WLAN was created or modified.
Page 206 5-68 AP-7131 Access Point Product Reference Guide Weighted Round- If selected, a weighting (prioritization) scheme (configured within Robin the QoS Configuration screen) is used to define which WLANs access point receive resources first. 4. Configure the Bandwidth Share for Each WLAN field to set a raw weight (for WLANs using the Weighted Round-Robin option) for each WLAN.
Page 207: Configuring Router Settings
Network Management 5-69 NOTE Though the Rogue AP and Firewall features appear after the Bandwidth Management features within the access point menu tree, they are described in Chapter 6, Configuring Access Point Security on page 6-1, as both items are data protection functions. More specifically, see, Configuring Firewall Settings on page 6-27 Configuring Rogue AP Detection on page...
Page 208 5-70 AP-7131 Access Point Product Reference Guide 2. Refer to the access point Router Table field to view existing routes. The access point Router Table field displays a list of connected routes between an enabled subnet and the router. These routes can be changed by modifying the IP address and subnet masks of the enabled subnets.
Page 209: Setting The Rip Configuration
Network Management 5-71 5.4.1 Setting the RIP Configuration To set the RIP configuration: 1. From within the RIP Configuration field, select the RIP Type from the drop-down menu. The following options are available: No RIP No RIP option prevents the access point’s router from exchanging routing information with other routers.
Page 210 5-72 AP-7131 Access Point Product Reference Guide 3. If RIP v2 or RIP v2 (v1 compat) is the selected RIP type, the RIP v2 Authentication field becomes active. Select the type of authentication to use from the Authentication Type drop-down menu. Available options include: None This option disables the RIP authentication.
Page 211 Network Management 5-73 5. If the MD5 authentication method is selected, fill in the Key #1 field (Key #2 is optional). Enter any numeric value between 0 and 256 into the MD5 ID area. Enter a string consisting of up to 16 alphanumeric characters in the MD5 Auth Key area.
Page 212 5-74 AP-7131 Access Point Product Reference Guide...
Page 213: Chapter 6. Configuring Access Point Security
Configuring Access Point Security Security measures for the access point and its WLANs are critical. Use the available access point security options to protect the access point LAN from wireless vulnerabilities, and safeguard the transmission of RF packets between the access point and its associated MUs. WLAN security can be configured on an ESS by ESS basis on the access point.
Page 214: Configuring Security Options
AP-7131 Access Point Product Reference Guide NOTE Security for the access point can be configured in various locations throughout the access point menu structure. This chapter outlines the security options available to the access point, and the menu locations and steps required to configure specific security measures.
Page 215: Setting Passwords
NOTE DNS names are not supported as a valid IP address for the access point. The user is required to enter a numerical IP address. 4. Log in using the “admin” as the default Username and “motorola” as the default Password.
Page 216: Resetting The Access Point Password
6.2.1 Resetting the Access Point Password The access point Command Line Interface (CLI) enables users who forget their password to reset it to the factory default (motorola). From there, a new password can be defined. To reset the password back to its default setting: 1.
Page 217: Enabling Authentication And Encryption Schemes
When the access point re-boots again, the password will return to its default value of “motorola.” You can now access the access point. 6.3 Enabling Authentication and Encryption Schemes To complement the built-in firewall filters on the WAN side of the access point, the WLAN side of the access point supports authentication and encryption schemes.
Page 218 Remember, multiple WLANs can share the same security policy, so be careful not to name security policies after specific WLANs or risk defining a WLAN to single policy. Motorola recommends naming the policy after the attributes of the authentication or encryption type selected (for example, WPA2 Allow TKIP).
Page 219 Configuring Access Point Security Manually Pre-Shared Select this button to disable authentication. This is the default Key / No value for the Authentication field. Authentication Kerberos Select the Kerberos button to display the Kerberos Configuration field within the New Security Policy screen. For specific information on configuring Kerberos, see Configuring Kerberos Authentication on page...
Page 220: Configuring Kerberos Authentication
Once a client and server use Kerberos to prove their identity, they can encrypt all communications to assure privacy and data integrity. Kerberos can only be used on the access point with Motorola 802.11b clients.
Page 221 NTP server. NOTE If 802.11a/n is selected as the radio used for a specific WLAN, the WLAN cannot use a Kerberos supported security policy, as no Motorola 802.11a/n clients can support Kerberos. To configure Kerberos on the access point: 1.
Page 222 Realm Name Specify a realm name that is case-sensitive, for example, MOTOROLA.COM. The realm name is the name domain/realm name of the KDC Server. A realm name functions similarly to a DNS domain name. In theory, the realm name is arbitrary. However, in practice a Kerberos realm is named by uppercasing the DNS domain name that is associated with hosts in the realm.
Page 223: Configuring 802.1X Eap Authentication
Configuring Access Point Security 6-11 Backup KDC Optionally, specify a numerical (non-DNS) IP address and port for a backup KDC. Backup KDCs are referred to as slave servers. The slave server periodically synchronizes its database with the primary (or master) KDC. Remote KDC Optionally, specify a numerical (non-DNS) IP address and port for a remote KDC.
Page 224 6-12 AP-7131 Access Point Product Reference Guide 3. Select the 802.1x EAP radio button. 802.1x EAP Settings field displays within the New Security Policy screen. 4. Ensure the Name of the security policy entered suits the intended configuration or function of the policy.
Page 225 Configuring Access Point Security 6-13 Radius Server If using an External Radius Server, specify the numerical (non-DNS) Address IP address of a primary Remote Dial-In User Service (Radius) server. Optionally, specify the IP address of a secondary server. The secondary server acts as a failover server if the primary server cannot be contacted.
Page 226 6-14 AP-7131 Access Point Product Reference Guide 7. Select the Accounting tab as required to define a timeout period and retry interval Syslog for MUs interoperating with the access point and EAP authentication server. The items within this tab could be enabled or disabled depending on whether Internal or External has been selected from the Radius Server drop-down menu.
Page 227 Configuring Access Point Security 6-15 Max. Retries (1-99) Define the maximum number of MU retries to reauthenticate after retries failing to complete the EAP process. Failure to reauthenticate in the specified number of retries results in a terminated connection. The default is 2 retries.
Page 228: Configuring Wep Encryption
6-16 AP-7131 Access Point Product Reference Guide 6.6 Configuring WEP Encryption Wired Equivalent Privacy (WEP) is a security protocol specified in the IEEE Wireless Fidelity (Wi-Fi) standard. WEP is designed to provide a WLAN with a level of security and privacy comparable to that of a wired LAN.
Page 229 The pass key can be any alphanumeric string. The access point, other proprietary routers and Motorola MUs use the algorithm to convert an ASCII string to the same hexadecimal number. MUs without Motorola adapters need to use WEP keys manually...
Page 230: Configuring Keyguard Encryption
6.7 Configuring KeyGuard Encryption KeyGuard is a proprietary encryption method developed by Motorola. KeyGuard is Motorola's enhancement to WEP encryption, and was developed before the finalization of WPA-TKIP. This encryption implementation is based on the IEEE Wireless Fidelity (Wi-Fi) standard, 802.11i.
Page 231 Configuring Access Point Security 6-19 1. Select Network Configuration -> Wireless -> Security from the access point menu tree. If security policies supporting KeyGuard exist, they appear within the Security Configuration screen. These existing policies can be used as is, or their properties edited by clicking the Edit button.
Page 232 The pass key can be any alphanumeric string. The other proprietary routers, and Motorola MUs use the algorithm to convert an ASCII string to the same hexadecimal number. MUs without Motorola adapters need to use WEP keys manually configured as hexadecimal numbers.
Page 233: Configuring Wpa/Wpa2 Using Tkip
Configuring Access Point Security 6-21 6.8 Configuring WPA/WPA2 Using TKIP Wi-Fi Protected Access (WPA) is a robust encryption scheme specified in the IEEE Wireless Fidelity (Wi-Fi) standard, 802.11i. WPA provides more sophisticated data encryption than WEP. WPA is designed for corporate networks and small-business environments where more wireless traffic allows quicker discovery of encryption keys by an unauthorized person.
Page 234 6-22 AP-7131 Access Point Product Reference Guide 5. Configure the Key Rotation Settings area as needed to broadcast encryption key changes to MUs and define the broadcast interval. Broadcast Key Select the Broadcast Key Rotation checkbox to enable or disable Rotation broadcast key rotation.
Page 235 Configuring Access Point Security 6-23 6. Configure the Key Settings area as needed to set an ASCII Passphrase and key values. ASCII Passphrase To use an ASCII passphrase (and not a hexadecimal value), select the checkbox and enter an alphanumeric string of 8 to 63 characters.
Page 236: Configuring Wpa2-Ccmp (802.11I)
6-24 AP-7131 Access Point Product Reference Guide 9. Click the Apply button to save any changes made within this New Security Policy screen. 10. Click the Cancel button to undo any changes made within the WPA/TKIP Settings field and return to the WLAN screen.
Page 237 Configuring Access Point Security 6-25 5. Configure the Key Rotation Settings field as required to set Broadcast Key Rotation and the update interval. Broadcast Key Select the Broadcast Key Rotation checkbox to enable or disable Rotation broadcast key rotation. When enabled, the key indices used for encrypting/decrypting broadcast traffic will be alternatively rotated on every interval specified in the Broadcast Key Rotation Interval.
Page 238 WPA-TKIP and WPA2-TKIP but do not support WPA2-CCMP. Motorola recommends enabling this feature if WPA-TKIP or WPA2-TKIP supported MUs operate within a WLAN populated by WPA2-CCMP enabled clients. 8. Configure the Fast Roaming (802.1x only)
Page 239: Configuring Firewall Settings
Configuring Access Point Security 6-27 NOTE PMK key caching is enabled internally by default when 802.1x EAP authentication is enabled. 9. Click the Apply button to save any changes made within this New Security Policy screen. 10. Click the Cancel button to undo any changes made within the WPA2/CCMP Settings field and return to the WLAN...
Page 240 6-28 AP-7131 Access Point Product Reference Guide 2. Refer to the Global Firewall Disable field to enable or disable the access point firewall. Disable Firewall Select the Disable Firewall checkbox to disable all firewall functions on the access point. This includes firewall filters, NAT, VP, content filtering, and subnet access.
Page 241 Configuring Access Point Security 6-29 4. Refer to the Configurable Firewall Filters field to set the following firewall filters: SYN Flood Attack A SYN flood attack requests a connection and then fails to Check promptly acknowledge a destination host's response, leaving the destination host vulnerable to a flood of connection requests.
Page 242: Configuring Lan To Wan Access
6-30 AP-7131 Access Point Product Reference Guide 6.10.1 Configuring LAN to WAN Access The access point LAN can be configured to communicate with the WAN side of the access point. Use Subnet Access screen to control access from the LAN1 (or LAN2) interfaces to the WAN interface.
Page 243 Configuring Access Point Security 6-31 3. Configure the Rules field as required to allow or deny access to selected (enabled) protocols. Allow or Deny all Use the drop-down menu to select either Allow Deny. protocols, except selected setting applies to all protocols except those with enabled checkboxes and any traffic that is added to the table.
Page 244 6-32 AP-7131 Access Point Product Reference Guide Pre configured Rules The following protocols are preconfigured with the access point. To enable a protocol, check the box next to the protocol name. • HTTP - Hypertext Transfer Protocol is the protocol for transferring files on the Web.
Page 245: Available Protocols
Configuring Access Point Security 6-33 End Port Enter the ending port number for a port range. If the protocol uses a single port, leave the field blank. A new entry might use Web Traffic for its name, TCP for its protocol, and 80 for its port number. 4.
Page 246: Configuring Advanced Subnet Access
6-34 AP-7131 Access Point Product Reference Guide between two end points. ESP can also be used in tunnel mode, providing security like that of a Virtual Private Network (VPN). • GRE - General Routing Encapsulation supports VPNs across the Internet. GRE is a mechanism for encapsulating network layer protocols over any other network layer protocol.
Page 247 Configuring Access Point Security 6-35 2. Configure the Settings field as needed to override the settings in the Subnet Access screen and import firewall rules into the Advanced Subnet Access screen. Override Subnet Select this checkbox to enable advanced subnet access rules and Access settings disable existing subnet access rules, port forwarding, and 1 to many mappings from the system.
Page 248: Configuring Vpn Tunnels
6-36 AP-7131 Access Point Product Reference Guide Source IP Source IP range defines the origin address or address range for the firewall rule. To configure the Source IP range, click on the field. A new window displays for entering the IP address and range.
Page 249 Configuring Access Point Security 6-37 Use the screen to add and remove VPN tunnels. To configure an existing VPN tunnel, select it from the list in the VPN Tunnels field. The selected tunnel’s configuration displays in a VPN Tunnel Config field.
Page 250 6-38 AP-7131 Access Point Product Reference Guide Tunnel Name Tunnel Name column lists the name of each VPN tunnel on access point Remote Subnet Remote Subnet column lists the remote subnet for each tunnel. The remote subnet is the subnet the remote network uses for connection.
Page 251 Configuring Access Point Security 6-39 Interface name Use the drop-down menu to specify the LAN1, LAN2 or WAN connection used for routing VPN traffic. Remember, only one LAN connection can be active on the access point Ethernet port at a time.
Page 252: Configuring Manual Key Settings
6-40 AP-7131 Access Point Product Reference Guide IKE Settings After selecting Auto (IKE) Key Exchange, click the IKE Settings button to open a screen where IKE specific settings can be configured. For more information, see Configuring IKE Key Settings on page 6-47.
Page 253 Configuring Access Point Security 6-41 3. Configure the Manual Key Settings screen to modify the following: NOTE When entering Inbound or Outbound encryption or authentication keys, an error message could display stating the keys provided are “weak”. Some WEP attack tools invoke a dictionary to hack WEP keys based on commonly used words.
Page 254 6-42 AP-7131 Access Point Product Reference Guide AH Authentication AH provides data authentication and anti-replay services for the VPN tunnel. Select the required authentication method from the drop-down menu: • None - Disables AH authentication. The rest of the fields are not active.
Page 255 Configuring Access Point Security 6-43 ESP Encryption Select the encryption and authentication algorithms for the VPN Algorithm tunnel using the drop-down menu. • DES - Uses the DES encryption algorithm requiring 64-bit (16-character hexadecimal) keys. • 3DES - Uses the 3DES encryption algorithm requiring 192-bit (48-character hexadecimal) keys.
Page 256: Configuring Auto Key Settings
6-44 AP-7131 Access Point Product Reference Guide Inbound SPI (Hex) Define an (up to) six-character (maximum) hexadecimal value to identify the inbound security association created by the encryption algorithm. The value must match the corresponding outbound SPI value configured on the remote security gateway.
Page 257 Configuring Access Point Security 6-45 3. Configure the Auto Key Settings screen to modify the following: Use Perfect Forward Forward secrecy is a key-establishment protocol guaranteeing the Secrecy discovery of a session key or long-term private key does not compromise the keys of other sessions. Select to enable Perfect Forward Secrecy.
Page 258 6-46 AP-7131 Access Point Product Reference Guide ESP Type ESP provides packet encryption, optional data authentication and anti-replay services for the VPN tunnel. Use the drop-down menu to select the ESP type. • None - Disables ESP. The rest of the fields are not active.
Page 259: Configuring Ike Key Settings
Configuring Access Point Security 6-47 6.11.3 Configuring IKE Key Settings The Internet Key Exchange (IKE) is an IPsec standard protocol used to ensure security for VPN negotiation and remote host or network access. IKE provides an automatic means of negotiation and authentication for communication between two or more parties.
Page 260 • FQDN - Select FQDN if the remote ID type is a fully qualified domain name (such as sj.motorola.com). The setting for this field does not have to be fully qualified, however it must match the setting for the Certificate Authority.
Page 261 Configuring Access Point Security 6-49 IKE Authentication Select the appropriate IKE authentication mode: Mode • Pre-Shared Key (PSK) - Specify an authenticating algorithm and passcode used during authentication. • RSA Certificates - Select this option to use RSA certificates for authentication purposes. See the CA Certificates and Self certificates screens to create and import certificates into the system.
Page 262: Viewing Vpn Status
6-50 AP-7131 Access Point Product Reference Guide Diffie Hellman Group Select a Diffie-Hellman Group to use. The Diffie-Hellman key agreement protocol allows two users to exchange a secret key over an insecure medium without any prior secrets. Two algorithms exist, 768-bit and 1024-bit. Select one of the following options: •...
Page 263 Configuring Access Point Security 6-51 2. Reference the Security Associations field to view the following: Tunnel Name Tunnel Name column lists the names of all the tunnels configured on the access point. For information on configuring a tunnel, see Configuring VPN Tunnels on page 6-36.
Page 264: Configuring Content Filtering Settings
6-52 AP-7131 Access Point Product Reference Guide Life Time Use the Life Time column to view the lifetime associated with a particular Security Association (SA). Each SA has a finite lifetime defined. When the lifetime expires, the SA can no longer be used to protect data traffic.
Page 265 Configuring Access Point Security 6-53 To configure content filtering for the access point: 1. Select Network Configuration -> -> Content Filtering from the access point menu tree. 2. Configure the HTTP field to configure block Web proxies and URL extensions. Block Outbound HTTP HyperText Transport Protocol (HTTP) is the protocol used to transfer information to and from Web sites.
Page 266 6-54 AP-7131 Access Point Product Reference Guide Block Outbound URL Enter a URL extension or file name per line in the format of Extensions filename.ext. An asterisk (*) can be used as a wildcard in place of the filename to block all files with a specific extension.
Page 267: Configuring Rogue Ap Detection
It is possible that not all of the devices identified by the access point are operating legitimately within the access point’s radio coverage area. A rogue AP is a device located nearby an authorized Motorola access point but recognized as having properties rendering its operation illegal and threatening to the access point and the LAN.
Page 268 6-56 AP-7131 Access Point Product Reference Guide The rogue detection interval is used in conjunction with Motorola MUs that identify themselves as rogue detection capable to the access point. The detection interval defines how often the access point requests these MUs to scan for a rogue AP. A shorter interval can affect the performance of the MU, but it will also decrease the time it takes for the access point to scan for a rogue AP.
Page 269 3. Use the field to restrict Motorola AP’s from Rogue AP detection and create Allowed AP List a list of device MAC addresses and ESSID’s approved for interoperability with the access point.
Page 270 6-58 AP-7131 Access Point Product Reference Guide Click to display a single set of editable MAC address and ESS address values. Del (Delete) Click the Delete button to remove the highlighted line from the Rule Management field. The MAC and ESS address information previously defined is no longer applicable unless the previous configuration is restored.
Page 271: Moving Rogue Aps To The Allowed Ap List
Configuring Access Point Security 6-59 6.13.1 Moving Rogue APs to the Allowed AP List Active APs screen enables the user to view the list of detected rogue APs and, if necessary, select and move an AP into a list of allowed devices. This is helpful when the settings defined within Rogue AP Detection screen inadvertently detect and define a device as a rogue AP.
Page 272: Displaying Rogue Ap Details
7. To remove the Rogue AP entries displayed within the e Rogue APs field, click the Clear Rogue AP List button. Motorola only recommends clearing the list of Rogue APs when the devices displaying within the list do not represent a threat to the access point managed network. 8. Click Apply to save any changes to the Active APs screen.
Page 273 BSSID/MAC Displays the MAC address of the rogue AP. This information could be useful if the MAC address is determined to be a Motorola MAC address and the device is interpreted as non-hostile and the device should be defined as an allowed AP.
Page 274: Using Mus To Detect Rogue Devices
6-62 AP-7131 Access Point Product Reference Guide Detection Method Displays the RF Scan by RF On-Channel Detection Scan by Detector Radio method selected from the Rogue AP screen to detect rogue devices. For information on detection methods, see Configuring Rogue AP Detection on page 6-55.
Page 275 Configuring Access Point Security 6-63 2. Highlight an MU from within the Rogue AP enabled MUs field and click the scan button. The target MU begins scanning for rogue devices using the detection parameters defined within the Rogue AP Detection screen. To modify the detection parameters, see Configuring Rogue AP Detection on page 6-55.
Page 276: Configuring User Authentication
6-64 AP-7131 Access Point Product Reference Guide 5. Highlight a different MU from the Rogue AP enabled MUs field as needed to scan for additional rogue APs. 6. Click Logout to return to the Rogue AP Detection screen. 6.14 Configuring User Authentication The access point can work with external Radius and LDAP Servers (AAA Servers) to provide user database information and user authentication.
Page 277 Configuring Access Point Security 6-65 2. From within the Data Source Configuration field, use the Data Source drop-down menu to select the data source for the Radius server. Local An internal user database serves as the data source. Use the User Database screen to enter the user data.
Page 278 6-66 AP-7131 Access Point Product Reference Guide Default Specify a PEAP and/or TTLS Authentication Type for EAP to use Authentication Type from the drop-down menu to the right of each checkbox item. PEAP options include: • GTC - EAP Generic Token Card (GTC) is a challenge handshake authentication protocol using a hardware token card to provide the response string.
Page 279: Configuring Ldap Authentication
Configuring Access Point Security 6-67 WARNING! If you have imported a Server or CA certificate, the certificate will not be saved when updating the access point’s firmware. Export your certificates before upgrading the access point’s firmware. From the access point CLI, use the command to admin(system.cmgr)>...
Page 280 6-68 AP-7131 Access Point Product Reference Guide NOTE For the onboard Radius server to work with Windows Active Directory or open LDAP as the database, the user has to be present in a group within the organizational unit. The same group must be present within the onboard Radius server’s database.
Page 281 Configuring Access Point Security 6-69 LDAP Server IP Enter the IP address of the external LDAP server acting as the data source for the Radius server. The LDAP server must be accessible from the WAN port or from the access point’s active subnet. Port Enter the TCP/IP port number for the LDAP server acting as a data source for the Radius.
Page 282: Configuring A Proxy Radius Server
6-70 AP-7131 Access Point Product Reference Guide 6.14.3 Configuring a Proxy Radius Server The access point has the capability to proxy authentication requests to a remote Radius server based on the suffix of the user ID (such as myisp.com or company.com). The access point supports up to 10 proxy servers.
Page 283 Configuring Access Point Security 6-71 2. Refer to the Proxy Configuration field to define the proxy server’s retry count and timeout values. Retry Count Enter a value between 3 and 6 to indicate the number of times the access point attempts to reach a proxy server before giving up. Timeout Enter a value between 5 and 10 to indicate the number of elapsed seconds causing the access point to time out on a request to a...
Page 284: Managing The Local User Database
6-72 AP-7131 Access Point Product Reference Guide Port Enter the TCP/IP port number for the Radius server acting as a proxy server. The default port is 1812. Shared Secret Set a shared secret used for each suffix used for authentication with the Radius proxy server.
Page 285 Configuring Access Point Security 6-73 Refer to the Groups field for a list of all groups in the local Radius database. The groups are listed in the order added. Although groups can be added and deleted, there is no capability to edit a group name.
Page 286: Mapping Users To Groups
6-74 AP-7131 Access Point Product Reference Guide 7. Click the List of Groups cell. A new screen displays enabling you to associate groups with the user. For more information on mapping groups with a user, see Mapping Users to Groups on page 6-74.
Page 287 Configuring Access Point Security 6-75 3. To add the user to a group, select the group in the Available list (on the right) and click the <-Add button. Assigned users will display within the Assigned table. Map one or more groups as needed for group authentication access for this particular user.
Page 288: Defining User Access Permissions By Group
6-76 AP-7131 Access Point Product Reference Guide 6.14.5 Defining User Access Permissions by Group An external AAA server maintains the users and groups database used by the access point for access permissions. Various kinds of access policies can be applied to each group. Individual groups can be associated with their own time-based access policy.
Page 289 Configuring Access Point Security 6-77 The Access Policy screen displays the following fields: Groups Groups field displays the names of those existing groups that can have access intervals applied to them. Click the Edit button to display a screen designed to create access intervals for specific days and hours.
Page 290: Editing Group Access Permissions
6-78 AP-7131 Access Point Product Reference Guide Associated WLANs Associated WLANs field displays the WLANs assigned the user group access permissions listed within the filters and grid fields. Add additional WLANs to a group by selecting the Edit button within the groups field.
Page 291 Configuring Access Point Security 6-79 4. Define up to 10 access policies for the selected group within the Time Based Access Policy field. Use the drop-down menus on the left-hand side of the screen to define the day of the week for which each policy applies.
Page 292 6-80 AP-7131 Access Point Product Reference Guide NOTE Groups have a strict start and end time (as defined using the Edit Access Policy screen). Only during this period of time can authentication requests from users be honored (with no overlaps). Any authentication request outside of this defined interval is denied regardless of whether a user’s...
Page 293: Chapter 7. Monitoring Statistics
Monitoring Statistics The access point has functionality to display robust transmit and receive statistics for its WAN and LAN port. Wireless Local Area Network (WLAN) stats can also be displayed collectively for each enabled WLAN as well as individually for up to 16 specific WLANs. Transmit and receive statistics can also be displayed for the access point’s 802.11a/n and 802.11b/g/n radios.
Page 294: Viewing Wan Statistics
AP-7131 Access Point Product Reference Guide See the following sections for more details on viewing statistics for the access point: • Viewing WAN Statistics • Viewing LAN Statistics • Viewing Wireless Statistics • Viewing Radio Statistics Summary • Viewing MU Statistics Summary •...
Page 295 The Media Access Control (MAC) address of the access point WAN port. The WAN port MAC address is hard coded at the factory and cannot be changed. For more information on how access point MAC addresses are assigned, see AP-7131 MAC Address Assignment on page 1-26. IP Addresses The displayed Internet Protocol (IP) addresses for the access point WAN port.
Page 296 AP-7131 Access Point Product Reference Guide Mask Mask field displays the subnet mask number for the access point’s WAN connection. This value is set on the screen. Refer to Configuring WAN Settings on page 5-16 to change the subnet mask.
Page 297 Monitoring Statistics RX Frame RX Frame field displays the number of TCP/IP data frame errors received. 4. Refer to the Transmitted field to reference data received over the access point WAN port. TX Packets TX packets are data packets sent over the WAN connection. The displayed number is a cumulative total since the WAN was last enabled or the access point was last restarted.
Page 298: Viewing Lan Statistics
AP-7131 Access Point Product Reference Guide 7.2 Viewing LAN Statistics Use the LAN Stats screen to monitor the activity of the access point’s LAN1 or LAN2 connection. The Information field of the LAN Stats screen displays network traffic information as monitored over the access point LAN1 or LAN2 port.
Page 299 The Media Access Control (MAC) address of the access point. The MAC address is hard coded at the factory and cannot be changed. For more information on how access point MAC addresses are assigned, see AP-7131 MAC Address Assignment on page 1-26. Link Link...
Page 300 AP-7131 Access Point Product Reference Guide RX Errors RX errors include dropped data packets, buffer overruns, and frame errors on inbound traffic. The number of RX errors is a total of RX Dropped, RX Overruns and RX Carrier errors. Use this information to determine performance quality of the current LAN connection.
Page 301: Viewing A Lan's Stp Statistics
Monitoring Statistics TX Carrier TX Carrier field displays the number of TCP/IP data carrier errors. 5. Click the Clear LAN Stats button to reset each of the data collection counters to zero in order to begin new data collections. The RX/TX Packets and RX/TX Bytes totals remain at their present values and are not cleared.
Page 302 7-10 AP-7131 Access Point Product Reference Guide 2. Refer to the Spanning Tree Info field to for details on spanning tree state, and root access point designation. Spanning Tree State Displays whether the spanning tree state is currently enabled or disabled.
Page 303 Monitoring Statistics 7-11 Root Path Cost Bridge message traffic contains information identifying the root bridge and the sending bridge. The root path cost represents the distance (cost) from the sending bridge to the root bridge. Bridge Max Msg. Age The Max Msg Age measures the age of received protocol information recorded for a port, and to ensure the information is discarded when it exceeds the value set for the Maximum Message age timer.
Page 304: Viewing Wireless Statistics
7-12 AP-7131 Access Point Product Reference Guide Designated Bridge There is only one root bridge within each mesh network. All other bridges are designated bridges that look to the root bridge for several mesh network timeout values. For information on root and...
Page 305 Monitoring Statistics 7-13 2. Refer to the WLAN Summary field to reference high-level data for each enabled WLAN. Name Displays the names of all the enabled WLANs on the access point. For information on enabling a WLAN, see Enabling Wireless LANs (WLANs) on page 5-27.
Page 306 7-14 AP-7131 Access Point Product Reference Guide % NU Displays a percentage of the total packets for each active WLAN that are non-unicast. Non-unicast packets include broadcast and multicast packets. Retries Displays the average number of retries per packet. An excessive number could indicate possible network or hardware problems.
Page 307: Viewing Wlan Statistics
Monitoring Statistics 7-15 7.3.1 Viewing WLAN Statistics Use the WLAN Stats screen to view detailed statistics for individual WLANs.The WLAN Stats screen is separated into four fields; Information, Traffic, RF Status, and Errors. The Information field displays basic information such as number of associated Mobile Units, ESSID and security information.
Page 308 7-16 AP-7131 Access Point Product Reference Guide ESSID Displays the Extended Service Set ID (ESSID) for the target WLAN. Radio/s Displays the name of the 802.11a/n or 802.11b/g/n radio the target WLAN is using for access point transmissions. Authentication Type Displays the authentication type (802.1x EAP or Kerberos) defined...
Page 309 Monitoring Statistics 7-17 Avg. Bit Speed Total column displays the average bit speed in Mbps for a given time period on the selected WLAN.This includes all packets that are sent and received. The number in black represents statistics for the last 30 seconds and the number in blue represents statistics for the last hour.
Page 310: Viewing Radio Statistics Summary
7-18 AP-7131 Access Point Product Reference Guide Dropped Packets Displays the percentage of packets which the AP gave up on for all MUs associated with the selected WLAN. The number in black represents this statistic for the last 30 seconds and the number in blue represents this statistic for the last hour.
Page 311 Monitoring Statistics 7-19 2. Refer to the Radio Summary field to reference access point radio information. Type Displays the type of radio (either 802.11a/n or 802.11b/g/n) currently deployed by the access point. To configure the radio type, Setting the WLAN’s Radio Configuration on page 5-51.
Page 312: Viewing Radio Statistics
7-20 AP-7131 Access Point Product Reference Guide % NU Displays the percentage of the total packets that are non-unicast. Non-unicast packets include broadcast and multicast packets. Retries Displays the average number of retries per packet on each radio. A high number could indicate network or hardware problems.
Page 313 802.11a/n radio. The MAC address is set at the factory and can be found on the bottom of the access point. For more information on how access point MAC addresses are assigned, see AP-7131 MAC Address Assignment on page 1-26. Radio Type Displays the radio type (either 802.11a/n or 802.11b/g/n).
Page 314 7-22 AP-7131 Access Point Product Reference Guide Placement Lists whether the access point radio is indoors or outdoors. To change the placement setting, see Configuring the 802.11a/n or 802.11b/g/n Radio on page 5-55. Current Channel Indicates the channel for communications between the access point radio and its associated MUs.
Page 315 Monitoring Statistics 7-23 4. Refer to the RF Status field to view the following MU signal, noise and performance information for the target access point 802.11a/n or 802.11b/g/n radio. Avg MU Signal Displays the average RF signal strength in dBm for all MUs associated with the radio.
Page 316: Retry Histogram
7-24 AP-7131 Access Point Product Reference Guide 7. Click the Logout button to securely exit the Access Point applet. 7.4.1.1 Retry Histogram Refer to the Retry Histrogram screen for an overview of the retries transmitted by an access point radio and whether those retries contained any data packets. Use this information in combination with the error fields within a Radio Stats screen to assess overall radio performance.
Page 317: Viewing Mu Statistics Summary
Monitoring Statistics 7-25 abundance of retries warrants reconfiguring the access point radio to achieve better performance. 2. Click Apply to save any changes to the Radio Histogram screen. Navigating away from the screen without clicking Apply results in changes to the screens being lost. 3.
Page 318 7-26 AP-7131 Access Point Product Reference Guide 2. Refer to the MU List field to reference associated MU address, throughput and retry information. IP Address Displays the IP address of each of the associated MU. MAC Address Displays the MAC address of each of the associated MU.
Page 319: Viewing Mu Details
7-30 NOTE An echo test initiated from the access point MU Stats Summary screen uses WNMP pings. Therefore, target clients that are not Motorola MUs are unable to respond to the echo test. 5. Click the MU Authentication Statistics button to display a screen with detailed authentication statistics for the an MU.
Page 320 Save Protocol mode. In PSP, the MU runs enough power to check for beacons and is otherwise inactive. CAM indicates the MU is continuously aware of all radio traffic. Motorola recommends CAM for those MUs transmitting with the AP frequently and for periods of time of two hours.
Page 321 Monitoring Statistics 7-29 Throughput Total column displays the average total packets per second crossing the selected MU. The column displays the average total packets per second received on the MU. The column displays the average total packets per second sent on the MU. The number in black represents throughput for the last 30 seconds, the number in blue represents throughput for the last hour.
Page 322: Pinging Individual Mus
NOTE An echo test initiated from the access point MU Stats Summary screen uses WNMP pings. Therefore, target clients that are not Motorola MUs are unable to respond to the echo test. To ping a specific MU to assess its connection with an access point: 1.
Page 323: Mu Authentication Statistics
Monitoring Statistics 7-31 4. Click the Ping button to begin transmitting ping packets to the station address specified. Refer to the Number of Responses parameter to assess the number of responses from the target MU versus the number of pings transmitted by the access point. Use the ratio of packets sent versus packets received to assess the link quality between MU and the access point Click the...
Page 324: Viewing The Mesh Statistics Summary
7-32 AP-7131 Access Point Product Reference Guide 7.6 Viewing the Mesh Statistics Summary The access point has the capability of detecting and displaying the properties of other access points in mesh network (either base bridges or client bridges) mode. This information is used to create a list of known wireless bridges.
Page 325: Viewing Known Access Point Statistics
7.7 Viewing Known Access Point Statistics The access point has the capability of detecting and displaying the properties of other Motorola access points located within its coverage area. Detected access point’s transmit a WNMP message indicating their channel, IP address, firmware version, etc.
Page 326 7-34 AP-7131 Access Point Product Reference Guide Known AP Statistics screen displays the following information: IP Address The network-assigned Internet Protocol address of the located AP. MAC Address The unique 48-bit, hard-coded Media Access Control address, known as the devices station identifier. This value is hard coded at the factory by the manufacturer and cannot be changed.
Page 327 Monitoring Statistics 7-35 The Known AP Details screen displays the target AP’s MAC address, IP address, radio channel, number of associated MUs, packet throughput per second, radio type(s), model, firmware version, ESS and client bridges currently connected to the AP radio. Use this information to determine whether this AP provides better MU association support than the locating access point or warrants consideration as a member of a different mesh network.
Page 328 NOTE A ping test initiated from the access point Known AP Statistics screen uses WNMP pings. Therefore, target devices that are not Motorola access points are unable to respond to the ping test. 5. Click the Send Cfg to APs button to send the your access point’s configuration to other...
Page 329: Chapter 8. Cli Reference
CLI Reference The access point Command Line Interface (CLI) is accessed through the serial port or a Telnet session. The access point CLI follows the same conventions as the Web-based user interface. The CLI does, however, provide an “escape sequence” to provide diagnostics for problem identification and resolution.
Page 330: Connecting To The Cli
If this is your first time logging into the access point, you are unable to access any of the access point’s commands until the country code is set. A new password will also need to be created.
Page 331: Admin And Common Commands
8.2 Admin and Common Commands AP7131>admin> Description: Displays admin configuration options. The items available under this command are shown below. Syntax: help Displays general user interface help. passwd Changes the admin password. summary Shows a system summary. network Goes to the network submenu system Goes to the system submenu.
Page 332 AP-7131 Access Point Product Reference Guide AP7131>admin>help Description: Displays general CLI user interface help. Syntax: help Displays command line help using combinations of function keys for navigation. Example: admin>help : display command help - Eg. ?, show ?, s? * Restriction of “?”: : “?”...
Page 333 AP7131>admin>passwd Description: Changes the password for the admin login. Syntax: passwd Changes the admin password for access point access. This requires typing the old admin password and entering a new password and confirming it. Passwords can be up to 11 characters. The access point CLI treats the following as invalid characters: "...
Page 334 AP-7131 Access Point Product Reference Guide AP7131>admin>summary Description: Displays the access point’s system summary. Syntax: summary Displays a summary of high-level characteristics and settings for the WAN, LAN and WLAN. Example: admin>summary AP-7131 firmware version 3.0.0.0-xxx country code serial number...
Page 335 AP7131>admin>.. Description: Displays the parent menu of the current menu. This command appears in all of the submenus under admin. In each case, it has the same function, to move up one level in the directory structure. Example: admin(network.lan)>.. admin(network)>...
Page 336 AP-7131 Access Point Product Reference Guide AP7131>admin> / Description: Displays the root menu, that is, the top-level CLI menu. This command appears in all of the submenus under admin. In each case, it has the same function, to move up to the top level in the directory structure.
Page 337 AP7131>admin>save Description: Saves the configuration to system flash. The save command appears in all of the submenus under admin. In each case, it has the same function, to save the current configuration. Syntax: save Saves configuration settings. The save command works at all levels of the CLI. The save command must be issued before leaving the CLI for updated settings to be retained.
Page 338 8-10 AP-7131 Access Point Product Reference Guide AP7131>admin>quit Description: Exits the command line interface session and terminates the session. The quit command appears in all of the submenus under admin. In each case, it has the same function, to exit out of the CLI. Once the quit command is executed, the login prompt displays again.
Page 339: Network Commands
8-11 8.3 Network Commands AP7131>admin(network)> Description: Displays the network submenu. The items available under this command are shown below. Goes to the LAN submenu. Goes to the WAN submenu. wireless Goes to the Wireless Configuration submenu. firewall Goes to the firewall submenu. router Goes to the router submenu.
Page 340: Network Lan Commands
8-12 AP-7131 Access Point Product Reference Guide 8.3.1 Network LAN Commands AP7131>admin(network.lan)> Description: Displays the LAN submenu. The items available under this command are shown below. show Shows current access point LAN parameters. Sets LAN parameters. bridge Goes to the mesh configuration submenu.
Page 341 8-13 AP7131>admin(network.lan)> show Description: Displays the access point LAN settings. Syntax: show Shows the settings for the access point LAN1 and LAN2 interfaces. Example: admin(network.lan)>show LAN On Ethernet Port : LAN1 LAN Ethernet Timeout : disable 802.1x Port Authentication: Username : admin Password : ********...
Page 342 8-14 AP-7131 Access Point Product Reference Guide Network Mask : 255.255.255.255 Default Gateway : 192.168.1.1 Domain Name Primary DNS Server : 192.168.0.2 Secondary DNS Server : 192.168.0.3 WINS Server : 192.168.0.255 admin(network.lan)> For information on displaying LAN information using the applet (GUI), see Configuring the LAN Interface on page 5-1.
Page 343 8-15 AP7131>admin(network.lan)> set Description: Sets the LAN parameters for the LAN port. Syntax: <mode> Enables or disables the access point LAN interface. name <idx-name > Defines the LAN name by index. ethernet-port-lan <idx> Defines which LAN (LAN1 or LAN2) is active on the Ethernet port. timeout <seconds>...
Page 344: Network Lan, Bridge Commands
8-16 AP-7131 Access Point Product Reference Guide 8.3.1.1 Network LAN, Bridge Commands AP7131>admin(network.lan.bridge)> Description: Displays the access point Bridge submenu. show Displays the mesh configuration parameters for the access point’s LANs. Sets the mesh configuration parameters for the access point’s LANs..
Page 345 8-17 AP7131>admin(network.lan.bridge)> show Description: Displays the mesh bridge configuration parameters for the access point’s LANs. Syntax: show Displays mesh bridge configuration parameters for the access point’s LANs. Example: admin(network.lan.bridge)>show ** LAN1 Bridge Configuration ** Bridge Priority :32768 Hello Time (seconds) Message Age Time (seconds) Forward Delay Time (seconds) :15 Entry Ageout Time (seconds)
Page 346 8-18 AP-7131 Access Point Product Reference Guide AP7131>admin(network.lan.bridge)> set Description: Sets the mesh configuration parameters for the access point’s LANs. Syntax: set priority <LAN-idx> <seconds> Sets bridge priority time in seconds (0-65535) for specified LAN. hello <LAN-idx> <seconds> Sets bridge hello time in seconds (0-10) for specified LAN.
Page 347: Network Lan, Wlan-Mapping Commands
8-19 8.3.1.2 Network LAN, WLAN-Mapping Commands AP7131>admin(network.lan.wlan-mapping)> Description: Displays the WLAN/Lan/Vlan Mapping submenu. show Displays the VLAN list currently defined for the access point. Sets the access point VLAN configuration. create Creates a new access point VLAN. edit Edits the properties of an existing access point VLAN. delete Deletes a VLAN.
Page 348 8-20 AP-7131 Access Point Product Reference Guide AP7131>admin(network.lan.wlan-mapping)> show Description: Displays the VLAN list currently defined for the access point.. These parameters are defined with the set command. Syntax: show name Displays the existing list of VLAN names. vlan-cfg Shows WLAN-VLAN mapping and VLAN configuration.
Page 349 8-21 admin(network.lan.wlan-mapping)>show wlan WLAN1: WLAN Name :WLAN1 ESSID :101 Radio VLAN Security Policy :Default QoS Policy :Default For information on displaying the VLAN screens using the applet (GUI), see Configuring VLAN Support on page 5-5.
Page 350 8-22 AP-7131 Access Point Product Reference Guide AP7131>admin(network.lan.wlan-mapping)> set Description: Sets VLAN parameters for the access point. Syntax: set mgmt- tag <id> Defines the Management VLAN tag index (1 or 2) to tag number (1-4095). native-tag <id> Sets the Native VLAN tag index (1 or 2) to tag number (1-4095).
Page 351 8-23 AP7131>admin(network.lan.wlan-mapping)> create Description: Creates a VLAN for the access point. Syntax: create vlan-id <id> Defines the VLAN ID (1-4095). vlan-name <name> Specifies the name of the VLAN (1-31 characters in length). Example: admin(network.lan.wlan-mapping)> admin(network.lan.wlan-mapping)>create 5 vlan-5 For information on creating VLANs using the applet (GUI), see Configuring VLAN Support on page 5-5.
Page 352 8-24 AP-7131 Access Point Product Reference Guide AP7131>admin(network.lan.wlan-mapping)> edit Description: Modifies a VLAN’s name and ID. Syntax: edit name <name> Modifies an exisiting VLAN name (1-31 characters in length) <id> Modifies an existing VLAN ID (1-4095) characters in length) For information on editing VLANs using the applet (GUI), see Configuring VLAN Support on page 5-5.
Page 353 8-25 AP7131>admin(network.lan.wlan-mapping)> delete Description: Deletes a specific VLAN or all VLANs. Syntax: delete < VLAN id> Deletes a specific VLAN ID (1-16). Deletes all defined VLAN entries. For information on deleting VLANs using the applet (GUI), see Configuring VLAN Support on page 5-5.
Page 354 8-26 AP-7131 Access Point Product Reference Guide AP7131>admin(network.lan.wlan-mapping)> lan-map Description: Maps an access point VLAN to a WLAN. Syntax: lan-map <wlan name> Maps an existing WLAN to an enabled LAN. All names and IDs are case-sensitive. <lan name> Defines enabled LAN name. All names and IDs are case-sensitive.
Page 355 8-27 AP7131>admin(network.lan.wlan-mapping)> vlan-map Description: Maps an access point VLAN to a WLAN. Syntax: vlan-map <wlan name> Maps an existing WLAN to an enabled LAN. All names and IDs are case-sensitive. <vlan name> Defines the existing VLAN name. All names and IDs are case-sensitive. admin(network.lan.wlan-mapping)>vlan-map wlan1 vlan1 For information on mapping VLANs using the applet (GUI), see Configuring VLAN Support on page...
Page 356: Network Lan, Dhcp Commands
8-28 AP-7131 Access Point Product Reference Guide 8.3.1.3 Network LAN, DHCP Commands AP7131>admin(network.lan.dhcp)> Description: Displays the access point DHCP submenu. The items available are displayed below. show Displays DHCP parameters. Sets DHCP parameters. Adds static DHCP address assignments. delete Deletes static DHCP address assignments.
Page 357 8-29 AP7131>admin(network.lan.dhcp)> show Description: Shows DHCP parameter settings. Syntax: show Displays DHCP parameter settings for the access point. These parameters are defined with the set command. Example: admin(network.lan.dhcp)>show **LAN1 DHCP Information** DHCP Address Assignment Range: Starting IP Address : 192.168.0.100 Ending IP Address : 192.168.0.254 Lease Time...
Page 358 8-30 AP-7131 Access Point Product Reference Guide AP7131>admin(network.lan.dhcp)> set Description: Sets DHCP parameters for the LAN port. Syntax: set range <LAN-idx> <ip1> <ip2> Sets the DHCP assignment range from IP address <ip1> to IP address <ip2> for the specified LAN.
Page 359 8-31 AP7131>admin(network.lan.dhcp)> add Description: Adds static DHCP address assignments. Syntax: <LAN-idx> <mac> <ip> Adds a reserved static IP address to a MAC address for the specified LAN Example: admin(network.lan.dhcp)>add 1 00A0F8112233 192.160.24.6 admin(network.lan.dhcp)>add 1 00A0F1112234 192.169.24.7 admin(network.lan.dhcp)>list 1 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------- Index MAC Address IP Address -----------------------------------------------------------------------------...
Page 360 8-32 AP-7131 Access Point Product Reference Guide AP7131>admin(network.lan.dhcp)> delete Description: Deletes static DHCP address assignments. Syntax: delete <LAN-idx> <entry> Deletes the static DHCP address entry for the specified LAN. <LAN-idx> Deletes all static DHCP addresses. Example: admin(network.lan.dhcp)>list 1 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------- Index...
Page 361 8-33 AP7131>admin(network.lan.dhcp)> list Description: Lists static DHCP address assignments. Syntax: list <LAN-idx> <cr> Lists the static DHCP address assignments for the specified LAN (1-LAN1, 2 LAN2). Example: admin(network.lan.dhcp)>list 1 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------- Index MAC Address IP Address ----------------------------------------------------------------------------- 00A0F8112233 10.1.2.4 00A0F8102030 10.10.1.2 00A0F8112234 10.1.2.3 00A0F8112235...
Page 362: Network Type Filter Commands
8-34 AP-7131 Access Point Product Reference Guide 8.3.1.4 Network Type Filter Commands AP7131>admin(network.lan.type-filter)> Description: Displays the access point Type Filter submenu. The items available under this command include: show Displays the current Ethernet Type exception list. Defines Ethernet Type Filter parameters.
Page 363 8-35 AP7131>admin(network.lan.type-filter)> show Description: Displays the access point’s current Ethernet Type Filter configuration. Syntax: show <LAN-idx> Displays the existing Type-Filter configuration for the specified LAN. Example: admin(network.lan.type-filter)>show 1 Ethernet Type Filter mode : allow ----------------------------------------------------------------------------- index ethernet type ----------------------------------------------------------------------------- 8137 For information on displaying the type filter configuration using the applet, see Setting the Type Filter Configuration on page 5-14.
Page 364 8-36 AP-7131 Access Point Product Reference Guide AP7131>admin(network.lan.type-filter)> set Description: Defines the access point Ethernet Type Filter configuration. Syntax: set mode <LAN-idx> <mode> Allows or denies the access point from processing a specified Ethernet data type for the specified LAN.
Page 365 8-37 AP7131>admin(network.lan.type-filter)> add Description: Adds an Ethernet Type Filter entry. Syntax: <LAN-idx> <type> Adds entered Ethernet Type to list of data types either allowed or denied access point processing permissions for the specified LAN (either LAN1 or LAN2). Example: admin(network.lan.type-filter)> admin(network.wireless.type-filter)>add 1 8137 admin(network.wireless.type-filter)>add 2 0806 admin(network.wireless.type-filter)>show 1...
Page 366 8-38 AP-7131 Access Point Product Reference Guide AP7131>admin(network.lan.type-filter)> delete Description: Removes an Ethernet Type Filter entry individually or the entire Type Filter list. Syntax: delete <LAN-idx> <index> Deletes the specified Ethernet Type index entry (1 through 16). <LAN-idx> Deletes all Ethernet entries currently in list.
Page 367: Network Wan Commands
8-39 8.3.2 Network WAN Commands AP7131>admin(network.wan)> Description: Displays the WAN submenu. The items available under this command are shown below. show Displays the access point WAN configuration and the access point’s current PPPoE configuration. Defines the access point’s WAN and PPPoE configuration. Displays the NAT submenu, wherein Network Address Translations (NAT) can be defined.
Page 368 8-40 AP-7131 Access Point Product Reference Guide AP7131>admin(network.wan)> show Description: Displays the access point WAN port parameters. Syntax: show Shows the general IP parameters for the WAN port along with settings for the WAN interface.. Example: admin(network.wan)>show Status : enable Primary DNS Server : 0.0.0.0...
Page 369 8-41 AP7131>admin(network.wan)> set Description: Defines the configuration of the access point WAN port. Syntax: set wan enable/disable Enables or disables the access point WAN port. dhcp enable/disable Enables or disables WAN DHCP Client mode. ipadr <idx> <a.b.c.d> Sets up to 8 (using <indx> from to 8) IP addresses <a.b.c.d>...
Page 370: Network Wan Nat Commands
8-42 AP-7131 Access Point Product Reference Guide 8.3.2.1 Network WAN NAT Commands AP7131>admin(network.wan.nat)> Description: Displays the NAT submenu. The items available under this command are shown below. show Displays the access point’s current NAT parameters for the specified index. Defines the access point NAT settings.
Page 371 8-43 AP7131>admin(network.wan.nat)> show Description: Displays access point NAT parameters. Syntax: show <idx> <cr> Displays access point NAT parameters for the specified NAT index (1-8). Example: admin(network.wan.nat)>show 2 WAN IP Mode : enable WAN IP Address : 157.235.91.2 NAT Type : 1-to-many Inbound Mappings : Port Forwarding unspecified port forwarding mode...
Page 372 8-44 AP-7131 Access Point Product Reference Guide AP7131>admin(network.wan.nat)> set Description: Sets NAT inbound and outbound parameters. Syntax: set type <index> <type> Sets the type of NAT translation for WAN address index <idx> (1-8) to <type> (none, 1-to-1, or 1-to-many). <index>...
Page 373 8-45 AP7131>admin(network.wan.nat)> add Description: Adds NAT entries. Syntax: <idx> <name> <tran> <port1> <port2> <ip> <dst_port> Sets an inbound network address translation (NAT) for WAN address <idx>, where <name> is the name of the entry (1 to 7 characters), <tran> is the transport protocol (one of tcp, udp, icmp, ah, esp, gre, or all), <port1> is the starting port number in a port range, <port2>...
Page 374 8-46 AP-7131 Access Point Product Reference Guide AP7131>admin(network.wan.nat)> delete Description: Deletes NAT entries. Syntax: delete <idx> <entry> Deletes a specified NAT index entry <entry> associated with the WAN. <idx> Deletes all NAT entries associated with the WAN. Example: admin(network.wan.nat)>list 1...
Page 375 8-47 AP7131>admin(network.wan.nat)> list Description: Lists access point NAT entries for the specified index. Syntax: list <idx> Lists the inbound NAT entries associated with the WAN index (1-8). Example: admin(network.wan.nat)>list 1 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------- index name Transport start port end port internal ip translation ----------------------------------------------------------------------------- special tcp...
Page 376: Network Wan, Vpn Commands
8-48 AP-7131 Access Point Product Reference Guide 8.3.2.2 Network WAN, VPN Commands AP7131>admin(network.wan.vpn)> Description: Displays the VPN submenu. The items available under this command include: Adds VPN tunnel entries. Sets key exchange parameters. delete Deletes VPN tunnel entries. list Lists VPN tunnel entries reset Resets all VPN tunnels.
Page 377 8-49 AP7131>admin(network.wan.vpn)> add Description: Adds a VPN tunnel entry. Syntax: <name> <idx> <LWanIP> <RSubnetIP> <RSubnetMask <RGatewayIP> Creates a tunnel <name> (1 to 13 characters) to gain access through local WAN IP <LWanIP> from the remote subnet with address <RSubnetIP> and subnet mask <RSubnetMask> using the remote gateway <RGatewayIP>. Example: admin(network.wan.vpn)>add 2 SJSharkey 209.235.44.31 206.107.22.46 255.255.255.224 206.107.22.1...
Page 378 8-50 AP-7131 Access Point Product Reference Guide AP7131>admin(network.wan.vpn)> set Description: Sets VPN entry parameters. Syntax: set type <name> <tunnel type> Sets the tunnel type <name> to Auto Manual for the specified tunnel name. authalgo <name> <authalgo> Sets the authentication algorithm for <name> to (None, MD5, or SHA1).
Page 379 8-51 salife <name> <lifetime> Defines the name of the tunnnel <name> the Security Association Life Time <300-65535> applies to in seconds. opmode <name> <opmode> Sets the Operation Mode of IKE for <name> to Main or Aggr(essive). myidtype <name> <idtype> Sets the Local ID type for IKE authentication for <name>...
Page 380 8-52 AP-7131 Access Point Product Reference Guide AP7131>admin(network.wan.vpn)> delete Description: Deletes VPN tunnel entries. Syntax: delete Deletes all VPN entries. <name> Deletes VPN entries <name>. Example: admin(network.wan.vpn)>list -------------------------------------------------------------------------- Tunnel Name Type Remote IP/Mask Remote Gateway Local WAN IP -------------------------------------------------------------------------- Eng2EngAnnex Manual 192.168.32.2/24...
Page 381 8-53 AP7131>admin(network.wan.vpn)> list Description: Lists VPN tunnel entries. Syntax: list <cr> Lists all tunnel entries. <name> Lists detailed information about tunnel named <name>. Note that the <name> must match case with the name of the VPN tunnel entry Example: admin(network.wan.vpn)>list -------------------------------------------------------------------------- Tunnel Name Type...
Page 382 8-54 AP-7131 Access Point Product Reference Guide AP7131>admin(network.wan.vpn)> reset Description: Resets all of the access point’s VPN tunnels. Syntax: reset Resets all VPN tunnel states. Example: admin(network.wan.vpn)>reset VPN tunnels reset. admin(network.wan.vpn)> For information on configuring VPN using the applet (GUI), see Configuring VPN Tunnels on page 6-36.
Page 383 8-55 AP7131>admin(network.wan.vpn)> stats Description: Lists statistics for all active tunnels. Syntax: stats Display statistics for all VPN tunnels. Example: admin(network.wan.vpn)>stats ----------------------------------------------------------------------------- Tunnel Name Status SPI(OUT/IN) Life Time Bytes(Tx/Rx) ----------------------------------------------------------------------------- Eng2EngAnnex Not Active SJSharkey Not Active For information on displaying VPN information using the applet (GUI), see Viewing VPN Status on page 6-50.
Page 384 8-56 AP-7131 Access Point Product Reference Guide AP7131>admin(network.wan.vpn)> ikestate Description: Displays statistics for all active tunnels using Internet Key Exchange (IKE). Syntax: ikestate Displays status about Internet Key Exchange (IKE) for all tunnels. In particular, the table indicates whether IKE is connected for any of the tunnels, it provides the destination IP address, and the remaining lifetime of the IKE key.
Page 385 8-57 8.3.2.3 AP7131>admin(network.wan.content)> Description: Displays the Outbound Content Filtering menu. The items available under this command include: addcmd Adds control commands to block outbound traffic. delcmd Deletes control commands to block outbound traffic. list Lists application control commands. Goes to the parent menu. Goes to the root menu.
Page 386 8-58 AP-7131 Access Point Product Reference Guide AP7131>admin(network.wan.content)> addcmd Description: Adds control commands to block outbound traffic. Syntax: addcmd Adds WEB commands to block outbound traffic. proxy Adds a Web proxy command. activex Adds activex files. file Adds Web URL extensions (10 files maximum) smtp Adds SMTP commands to block outbound traffic.
Page 387 8-59 AP7131>admin(network.wan.content)> delcmd Description: Deletes control commands to block outbound traffic. Syntax: delcmd Deletes WEB commands to block outbound traffic. proxy Deletes a Web proxy command. activex Deletes activex files. file Deletes Web URL extensions (10 files maximum) smtp Deletes SMTP commands to block outbound traffic. helo helo command mail...
Page 388 8-60 AP-7131 Access Point Product Reference Guide AP7131>admin(network.wan.content)> list Description: Lists application control commands. Syntax: list Lists WEB application control record. smtp Lists SMTP application control record. Lists FTP application control record. Example: admin(network.wan.content)>list web HTTP Files/Commands Web Proxy : deny...
Page 389: Network Wan, Dynamic Dns Commands
8-61 8.3.2.4 Network WAN, Dynamic DNS Commands AP7131>admin(network.wan.dyndns)> Description: Displays the Dynamic DNS submenu. The items available under this command include: Sets Dynamic DNS parameters. update Sets key exchange parameters. show Shows the Dynamic DNS configuration. Goes to the parent menu. Goes to the root menu.
Page 390 8-62 AP-7131 Access Point Product Reference Guide AP7131>admin(network.wan.dyndns)> set Description: Sets the access point’s Dynamic DNS configuration. Syntax: mode enable/disable Enables or disbales the Dynamic DNS service for the access point. username <name> Enter a 1 - 32 character username for the account used for the access point.
Page 391 8-63 AP7131>admin(network.wan.dyndns)> update Description: Updates the access point’s current WAN IP address with the DynDNS service. Syntax: update Updates the access point’s current WAN IP address with the DynDNS service. Example: admin(network.wan.dyndns)>update IP Address : 157.235.91.231 Hostname : greengiant For an overview of the Dynamic DNS options available using the applet (GUI), see Configuring Dynamic DNS on page 5-25.
Page 392 8-64 AP-7131 Access Point Product Reference Guide AP7131>admin(network.wan.dyndns)> show Description: Shows the current Dynamic DNS configuration. Syntax: show Shows the access point’s current Dynamic DNS configuration. Example: admin(network.wan.dyndns)>show DynDNS Configuration Mode : enable Username : percival Password : ******** Hostname...
Page 393: Network Wireless Commands
8-65 8.3.3 Network Wireless Commands AP7131>admin(network.wireless) Description: Displays the access point wireless submenu. The items available under this command include: wlan Displays the WLAN submenu used to create and configure up to 16 WLANs per access point. security Displays the security submenu used to create encryption and authentication based security policies for use with access point WLANs.
Page 394: Network Wlan Commands
8-66 AP-7131 Access Point Product Reference Guide 8.3.3.1 Network WLAN Commands AP7131>admin(network.wireless.wlan)> Description: Displays the access point wireless LAN (WLAN) submenu. The items available under this command include: show Displays the access point’s current WLAN configuration. create Defines the parameters of a new WLAN.
Page 395 8-67 AP7131>admin(network.wireless.wlan)> show Description: Displays the access point’s current WLAN configuration. Syntax: show summary Displays the current configuration for existing WLANs. wlan <number> Displays the configuration for the requested WLAN (WLAN 1 through 16). Example: admin(network.wireless.wlan)>show summary WLAN1 WLAN Name : Lobby ESSID : 101...
Page 396 Enables or disables MUs associated to the same WLAN to not communicate with each other. sbeacon <mode> Enables or disables the AP-7131 from transmitting the ESSID in the beacon. bcast <mode> Enables or disables the access point from accepting broadcast IDs from MUs.
Page 397 8-69 admin(network.wireless.wlan.create)>show security ---------------------------------------------------------------------- Secu Policy Name Authen Encryption Associated WLANs ---------------------------------------------------------------------- 1 Default Manual no encrypt Front Lobby 2 WEP Demo Manual WEP 64 2nd Floor 3 Open Manual no encrypt 1st Floor WPA Countermeasure enable admin(network.wireless.wlan.create)>show acl ---------------------------------------------------------------------- ACL Policy Name Associated WLANs ----------------------------------------------------------------------...
Page 398 8-70 AP-7131 Access Point Product Reference Guide AP7131>admin(network.wireless.wlan)> edit Description: Edits the properties of an existing WLAN policy. Syntax: edit <index> Edits the properties of an existing (and specified) WLAN policy (1 -16). show Displays the WLANs pamaters and summary.
Page 399 8-71 AP7131>admin(network.wireless.wlan)> delete Description: Deletes an existing WLAN. Syntax: delete <wlan-name> Deletes a target WLAN using the name supplied. Deletes all WLANs defined (except default WLAN). For information on deleting a WLAN using the applet (GUI), see Creating/Editing Individual WLANs on page 5-30.
Page 400 8-72 AP-7131 Access Point Product Reference Guide AP7131>admin(network.wireless.wlan.hotspot)> Description: Displays the Hotspot submenu. The items available under this command include: show Show hotspot parameters. redirection Goes to the hotspot redirection menu. radius Goes to the hotspot Radius menu. white-list Goes to the hotspot white-list menu.
Page 401 8-73 AP7131>admin(network.wireless.wlan.hotspot)> show Description: Displays the current access point Rogue AP detection configuration. Syntax: show hotspot <idx> Shows hotspot parameters per wlan index (1-16). Example: admin(network.wireless.wlan.hotspot)>show hotspot 1 WLAN1 Hotspot Mode : enable Hotspot Page Location : default External Login URL : www.sjsharkey.com External Welcome URL External Fail URL...
Page 402 8-74 AP-7131 Access Point Product Reference Guide AP7131>admin(network.wireless.wlan.hotspot)> redirection Description: Goes to the hotspot redirection menu. Syntax: redirection set <page-loc> Sets the hotspot http-re-direction by index (1-16) for the specified URL. <exturl> Shows hotspot http-redirection details for specifiec index (1-16) for specified page (login, welcome, fail) and target URL..
Page 403 8-75 AP7131>admin(network.wireless.wlan.hotspot)> radius Description: Goes to the hotspot Radius menu. Syntax: Sets the Radius hotspot configuration. show Shows Radius hotspot server details. save Saves the configuration to system flash. quit Quits the CLI. Goes to the parent menu. Goes to the root menu. For information on configuring the Hotspot options available to the access point using the applet (GUI), see Configuring WLAN Hotspot Support on page...
Page 404 8-76 AP-7131 Access Point Product Reference Guide AP7131>admin(network.wireless.wlan.hotspot.radius)> set Description: Sets the Radius hotspot configuration. Syntax: server <idx> <srvr_type> <ipadr> Sets the Radius hotpost server IP address per wlan index (1-16) port <idx> <srvr_type> <port> Sets the Radius hotpost server port per wlan index (1-16) secret <idx>...
Page 405 8-77 AP7131>admin(network.wireless.wlan.hotspot.radius)> show Description: Shows Radius hotspot server details. Syntax: show radius <idx> Displays Radius hotspot server details per index (1-16) Example: admin(network.wireless.wlan.hotspot.radius)>show radius 1 WLAN 1 Hotspot Mode : enable Primary Server Ip adr : 157.235.12.12 Primary Server Port : 1812 Primary Server Secret : ******...
Page 406 8-78 AP-7131 Access Point Product Reference Guide AP7131>admin(network.wireless.wlan.hotspot)> white-list Description: Goes to the hotspot white-list menu. Syntax: white-list add <rule> Adds hotspot whitelist rules by index (1-16) for specified IP address. clear Clears hotspot whitelist rules for specified index (1-16).
Page 407: Network Security Commands
8-79 8.3.3.2 Network Security Commands AP7131>admin(network.wireless.security)> Description: Displays the access point wireless security submenu. The items available under this command include: show Displays the access point’s current security configuration. Enables/disables the WPA countermeasure. create Creates a security policy. edit Edits the properties of an existing security policy. delete Removes a specific security policy.
Page 408 8-80 AP-7131 Access Point Product Reference Guide AP7131>admin(network.wireless.security)>show Description: Displays the access point’s current security configuration. Syntax: show summary Displays list of existing security policies (1-16). policy <id> Displays the specified security policy <id>. Example: admin(network.wireless.security)>show summary ---------------------------------------------------------------------- Secu Policy Name...
Page 409 8-81 AP7131>admin(network.wireless.security)>set Description: Enables/disables the WPA countermeasure. Syntax: <mode> Enables/disables WPA countermeasures. Example: admin(network.wireless.security)set wpa-countermeasure enable admin(network.wireless.security)>show summary ---------------------------------------------------------------------- Secu Policy Name Authen Encryption Associated WLANs ---------------------------------------------------------------------- 1 Default Manual no encrypt Lobby 2 WEP Demo Manual WEP 64 2nd Floor 3 Open Manual no encrypt...
Page 410 8-82 AP-7131 Access Point Product Reference Guide AP7131>admin(network.wireless.security)>create Description: Defines the parameter of access point security policies. Syntax: create Defines the parameters of a security policy. show Displays new or existing security policy parameters. sec-name <name> Sets the name of the security policy.
Page 411 (1-63 characters) for server <sidx> (1-primary or 2- secondary). The default password is now “motorola” instead of “symbol.” Be cognizant of this when importing a configuration from the 1.1 baseline, as this shared secret will have to be changed to motorola (after the import) to avoid MU authentication failures.
Page 412 8-84 AP-7131 Access Point Product Reference Guide mu-retry <count> Sets the EAP maximum number of MU retries to <count> (1-10). svr-timeout <time> Sets the server timeout <time> in seconds (1- 255). svr-retry <count> Sets the maximum number of server retries to <count>...
Page 413 CAUTION If importing a 1.1 (or earlier) baseline configuration, the 802.1x EAP Radius shared secret password will remain “symbol,” instead of “motorola” (as now required). If the shared secret password is not changed to “motorola” there will be a shared secret mis-match, resulting in MU authentication failures.
Page 414 8-86 AP-7131 Access Point Product Reference Guide AP7131>admin(network.wireless.security.edit)> Description: Edits the properties of a specific security policy. Syntax: show Displays the new or modified security policy parameters. <index> Edits security policy parameters. The values subject to modification, are the same ones created using the AP7131>admin(network.wireless.security)>create...
Page 415 8-87 AP7131>admin(network.wireless.security)> delete Description: Deletes a specific security policy. Syntax: delete <sec-name> Removes the specified security policy from the list of supported policies. <all> Removes all security policies except the default policy. For information on configuring the encryption and authentication options available to the access point using the applet (GUI), see Configuring Security Options on page 6-2.
Page 416: Network Acl Commands
8-88 AP-7131 Access Point Product Reference Guide 8.3.3.3 Network ACL Commands AP7131>admin(network.wireless.acl)> Description: Displays the access point Mobile Unit Access Control List (ACL) submenu. The items available under this command include: show Displays the access point’s current ACL configuration. create Creates an MU ACL policy.
Page 417 8-89 AP7131>admin(network.wireless.acl)> show Description: Displays the access point’s current ACL configuration. Syntax: show summary Displays the list of existing MU ACL policies. policy <index> Displays the requested MU ACL index policy. Example: admin(network.wireless.acl)>show summary ---------------------------------------------------------------------- ACL Policy Name Associated WLANs ---------------------------------------------------------------------- 1 Default Front Lobby, WLAN1...
Page 418 8-90 AP-7131 Access Point Product Reference Guide AP7131>admin(network.wireless.acl)> create Description: Creates an MU ACL policy. Syntax: create show <acl-name> Displays the parameters of a new ACL policy. acl-name <index> Sets the MU ACL policy name. mode <acl-mode> Sets the ACL mode for the defined index (1-16). Allowed MUs can access the access point managed LAN.
Page 419 8-91 AP7131>admin(network.wireless.acl.edit)> Description: Edits the properties of an existing MU ACL policy. Syntax: show Displays MU ACL policy and its parameters. Modifies the properties of an existing MU ACL policy. add-addr Adds an MU ACL table entry. delete Deletes an MU ACL table entry, including starting and ending MAC address ranges. change Completes the changes made and exits the session.
Page 420 8-92 AP-7131 Access Point Product Reference Guide AP7131>admin(network.wireless.acl)> delete Description: Removes an MU ACL policy. Syntax: delete <idx> Deletes a partilcular MU ACL policy index. Deletes all MU ACL policies. For information on configuring the ACL options available to the access point using the applet (GUI), see...
Page 421: Network Radio Configuration Commands
8-93 8.3.3.4 Network Radio Configuration Commands AP7131>admin(network.wireless.radio)> Description: Displays the access point Radio submenu. The items available under this command include: show Summarizes access point radio parameters at a high-level. Defines the access point radio configuration. radio1 Displays the 2.4 GHz radio submenu. radio2 Displays the 5.0 GHz radio submenu.
Page 422 8-94 AP-7131 Access Point Product Reference Guide AP7131>admin(network.wireless.radio)> show Description: Displays the access point’s current radio configuration. Syntax: show Displays the access point’s current radio configuration. Example: admin(network.wireless.radio)>show Radio Configuration Radio 1 Name : Radio 1 Radio Mode : enable RF Band of Operation : 802.11n(2.4 GHz)
Page 423 8-95 AP7131>admin(network.wireless.radio)> set Description: Enables an access point Radio and defines the RF band of operation. Syntax: set 11a <mode> Enables or disables the access point’s 5.0 GHz radio. 11bg <mode> Enables or disables the access point’s 2.4 GHz radio. mesh-base <mode>...
Page 424 8-96 AP-7131 Access Point Product Reference Guide AP7131>admin(network.wireless.radio.802-11n[2.4 GHz])> Description: Displays a specific 802.11n 2.4 GHz radio 1 submenu. The items available under this command include: Syntax: show Displays 802.11n (2.4 GHz) radio settings. Defines specific 802.11n (2.4 GHz) radio parameters.
Page 425 8-97 AP7131>admin(network.wireless.radio.802-11n[2.4 GHz])>show Description: Displays specific 802.11n (2.4 GHz) radio settings. Syntax: show radio Displays specific 802.11n (2.4 GHz) radio settings. rates Displays specific 802.11n (2.4 GHz) radio rate settings. aggr Displays specific 802.11n (2.4 GHz) aggregation settings. Displays specific 802.11n (2.4 GHz) radio WMM QoS settings. Example: admin(network.wireless.radio.802-11n[2.4 GHz])>show radio...
Page 426 8-98 AP-7131 Access Point Product Reference Guide admin(network.wireless.radio.802-11n[2.4 GHz])>show rates Basic Rates 1 2 5.5 11 Supported Rates 1 2 5.5 6 9 11 12 18 24 36 48 54 Short Guard Interval disable ----------------------------------------------------------------------------- MCS Index Basic/Supported 20 MHz Rate...
Page 427 8-99 admin(network.wireless.radio.802-11n[2.4 GHz])>show qos Radio QOS Parameter Set 11n-default ----------------------------------------------------------------------------- Access Category CWMin CWMax AIFSN TXOPs (32 usec) TXOPs ms ----------------------------------------------------------------------------- Background 1023 0.000 Best Effort 0.992 Video 3.008 Voice 1.504 CAUTION If you do NOT include the index number (for example, "set dtim 50"), the DTIMs for all four BSSIDs will be changed to 50.
Page 428 8-100 AP-7131 Access Point Product Reference Guide AP7131>admin(network.wireless.radio.802-11n[2.4 GHz])> set Description: Defines specific 802.11n (2.4 GHz) radio parameters. Syntax: set placement Defines the access point radio placement as indoors or outdoors. ch-mode Determines how the radio channel is selected (user, auto-20 or auto-40).
Page 429 8-101 AP7131>admin(network.wireless.radio.802-11n[2.4 GHz].advanced)> Description: Displays the advanced submenu for the 802.11n (2.4 GHz) radio. The items available under this command include: Syntax: show Displays advanced radio settings for the 802.11n (2.4 GHz) radio. Defines advanced parameters for the 802.11n (2.4 GHz) radio. Goes to the parent menu.
Page 430 8-102 AP-7131 Access Point Product Reference Guide AP7131>admin(network.wireless.radio.802-11n[2.4 GHz].advanced)> show Description: Displays the BSSID to WLAN mapping for the 802.11n (2.4 GHz) radio. Syntax: show advanced Displays advanced settings for the 802.11n (2.4 GHz) radio. wlan Displays WLAN summary list for the 802.11n (2.4 GHz) radio.
Page 431 8-103 AP7131>admin(network.wireless.radio.802-11n[2.4 GHz].advanced)> set Description: Defines advanced parameters for the target 802.11n (2.4 GHz) radio. Syntax: <wlan-name> <bssid> set wlan Defines advanced WLAN to BSSID mapping for the target radio. <bss-id> <wlan name> Sets the BSSID to primary WLAN definition. Example: admin(network.wireless.radio.802-11n[2.4 GHz].advanced)>set wlan demoroom 1...
Page 432 8-104 AP-7131 Access Point Product Reference Guide AP7131>admin(network.wireless.radio.802-11n[2.4 GHz].mesh)> Description: Displays the mesh configuration submenu for the 802.11n (2.4 GHz) radio. The items available under this command include: Syntax: show Displays mesh settings and status for the 802.11n (2.4 GHz) radio.
Page 433 8-105 AP7131>admin(network.wireless.radio.802-11n[2.4 GHz].mesh)> show Description: Displays mesh settings and status for the 802.11n (2.4 GHz) radio. Syntax: show config Displays the connection list configuration. status Shows the available mesh connection status. Example: admin(network.wireless.radio.802-11n[2.4 GHz].mesh)>show config Mesh Connection Auto Select : enable admin(network.wireless.radio.802-11n[2.4 GHz].mesh)>show status -----------------------------------------------------------------------------...
Page 434 8-106 AP-7131 Access Point Product Reference Guide AP7131>admin(network.wireless.radio.802-11n[2.4 GHz].mesh)> set Description: Defines mesh parameters for the 802.11n (2.4 GHz) radio. Syntax: <mode> Defines mesh parameters for the 802.11n (2.4 GHz) radio.. Example: admin(network.wireless.radio.802-11n[2.4 GHz].mesh)>set auto-select enable admin(network.wireless.radio.802-11n[2.4 GHz].mesh)>show config Mesh Connection Auto Select...
Page 435 8-107 AP7131>admin(network.wireless.radio.802-11n[2.4 GHz].mesh)> add Description: Adds a 802.11n (2.4 GHz) radio mesh connection. Syntax: <priority> Defines the connection priority (1-16). <mac> Sets the access point MAC address. Example: admin(network.wireless.radio.802-11n[2.4 GHz].mesh)>add 2 AA21DCDD12DE...
Page 436 8-108 AP-7131 Access Point Product Reference Guide AP7131>admin(network.wireless.radio.802-11n[2.4 GHz].mesh)> delete Description: Deletes a 802.11n (2.4 GHz) radio mesh connection by specified index or by removing all entries. Syntax: delete <idx> Deletes a mesh connection by specified index (1-16). <all> Removes all mesh connections.
Page 437 8-109 AP7131>admin(network.wireless.radio.802-11n[5.0 GHz])> Description: Displays a specific 802.11n (5.0 GHz) radio 2 submenu. The items available under this command include: Syntax: show Displays 802.11n (5.0 GHz) radio settings Defines specific 802.11n (5.0 GHz) radio parameters. advanced Displays the Advanced radio settings submenu. mesh Goes to the Mesh Connections submenu.
Page 438 8-110 AP-7131 Access Point Product Reference Guide AP7131>admin(network.wireless.radio.802-11n[5.0 GHz])> show Description: Displays specific 802.11n (5.0 GHz) radio settings. Syntax: show radio Displays specific 802.11n (5.0 GHz) radio settings. rates Displays specific 802.11n (5.0 GHz) radio rate settings. aggr Displays specific 802.11n (5.0 GHz) aggregation settings.
Page 439 8-111 admin(network.wireless.radio.802-11n[5.0 GHz])>show rates Basic Rates 6 12 24 Supported Rates 6 9 12 18 24 36 48 54 Short Guard Interval disable ----------------------------------------------------------------------------- MCS Index Basic/Supported 20 MHz Rate 40 MHz Rate ----------------------------------------------------------------------------- Supported 6.5 Mbps 13.5 Mbps Supported 13.0 Mbps 27.0 Mbps Supported...
Page 440 8-112 AP-7131 Access Point Product Reference Guide admin(network.wireless.radio.802-11n[5.0 GHz])>show qos Radio QOS Parameter Set 11n-default ----------------------------------------------------------------------------- Access Category CWMin CWMax AIFSN TXOPs (32 usec) TXOPs ms ----------------------------------------------------------------------------- Background 1023 0.000 Best Effort 0.992 Video 3.008 Voice 1.504 For information on configuring the Radio 2 Configuration options available to the access point using the applet (GUI), see...
Page 441 8-113 AP7131>admin(network.wireless.radio.802-11n[5.0 GHz])> set Description: Defines specific 802.11n (5.0 GHz) radio parameters. Syntax: set placement Defines the access point radio placement as indoors or outdoors. ch-mode Determines how the radio channel is selected. channel Defines the actual channel used by the radio. Channel allowed depends on actual country of operation. power Defines the antenna power transmit level.
Page 442 8-114 AP-7131 Access Point Product Reference Guide AP7131>admin(network.wireless.radio.802-11n[5.0 GHz].advanced)> Description: Displays the advanced submenu for the 802.11n (5.0 GHz) radio. The items available under this command include: Syntax: show Displays advanced radio settings for the 802.11n (5.0 GHz) radio. Defines advanced parameters for the 802.11n (5.0 GHz) radio.
Page 443 8-115 AP7131>admin(network.wireless.radio.802-11n[5.0 GHz].advanced)> show Description: Displays the BSSID to WLAN mapping for the 802.11n (5.0 GHz) radio. Syntax: show advanced Displays advanced settings for the 802.11n (5.0 GHz) radio. wlan Displays WLAN summary list for 802.11n (5.0 GHz) radio. Example: admin(network.wireless.radio.802-11n[5.0 GHz].advanced)>show advanced -----------------------------------------------------------------------------...
Page 444 8-116 AP-7131 Access Point Product Reference Guide AP7131>admin(network.wireless.radio.802-11n[5.0 GHz].advanced)> set Description: Defines advanced parameters for the target 802.11n (5.0 GHz) radio. Syntax: <wlan-name> <bssid> set wlan Defines advanced WLAN to BSSID mapping for the target 5.0 GHz radio. <bss-id> <wlan name> Sets the BSSID to primary WLAN definition.
Page 445 8-117 AP7131>admin(network.wireless.radio.802-11n[5.0 GHz].mesh)> Description: Displays the mesh configuration submenu for the 802.11n (5.0 GHz) radio. The items available under this command include: Syntax: show Displays mesh settings and status for the 802.11n (5.0 GHz) radio. Defines mesh parameters for the 802.11n (5.0 GHz) radio. Adds a 802.11n (5.0 GHz) radio mesh connection.
Page 446 8-118 AP-7131 Access Point Product Reference Guide AP7131>admin(network.wireless.radio.802-11n[5.0 GHz].mesh)> show Description: Displays mesh settings and status for the 802.11n (5.0 GHz) radio. Syntax: show config Displays the connection list configuration. status Shows the available mesh connection status. Example: admin(network.wireless.radio.802-11n[5.0 GHz].mesh)>show config...
Page 447 8-119 AP7131>admin(network.wireless.radio.802-11n[5.0 GHz].mesh)> set Description: Defines mesh parameters for the 802.11n (5.0 GHz) radio. Syntax: <mode> Defines mesh parameters for the 802.11n (5.0 GHz) radio. Example: admin(network.wireless.radio.802-11n[5.0 GHz].mesh)>set auto-select enable admin(network.wireless.radio.802-11n[5.0 GHz].mesh)>show config Mesh Connection Auto Select : enable...
Page 448 8-120 AP-7131 Access Point Product Reference Guide AP7131>admin(network.wireless.radio.802-11n[5.0 GHz].mesh)> add Description: Adds a 802.11n (5.0 GHz) radio mesh connection. Syntax: <priority> Defines the connection priority (1-16). <mac> Sets the access point MAC address. Example: admin(network.wireless.radio.802-11n[5.0 GHz].mesh)>add 2 AA21DCDD12DE...
Page 449 8-121 AP7131>admin(network.wireless.radio.802-11n[5.0 GHz].mesh)> delete Description: Deletes a 802.11n (5.0 GHz) radio mesh connection by specified index or by removing all entries. Syntax: delete <idx> Deletes a mesh connection by specified index (1-16). <all> Removes all mesh connections. Example: admin(network.wireless.radio.802-11n[5.0 GHz].mesh)>delete 2...
Page 450: Network Quality Of Service (Qos) Commands
8-122 AP-7131 Access Point Product Reference Guide 8.3.3.5 Network Quality of Service (QoS) Commands AP7131>admin(network.wireless.qos)> Description: Displays the access point Quality of Service (QoS) submenu. The items available under this command include: show Displays access point QoS policy information. create Defines the parameters of the QoS policy.
Page 451 8-123 AP7131>admin(network.wireless.qos)> show Description: Displays the access point’s current QoS policy by summary or individual policy. Syntax: show summary Displays all exisiting QoS policies that have been defined. policy <index> Displays the configuration for the requested QoS policy. Example: admin(network.wireless.qos)>show summary ---------------------------------------------------------------------- QOS Policy Name Associated WLANs...
Page 452 8-124 AP-7131 Access Point Product Reference Guide AP7131>admin(network.wireless.qos.create)> Description: Defines an access point QoS policy. Syntax: show Displays QoS policy parameters. qos-name <index> Sets the QoS name for the specified index entry. <index> Enables or disables support (by index) for legacy VOIP devices.
Page 453 8-125 AP7131>admin(network.wireless.qos.edit)> Descripton: Edits the properties of an existing QoS policy. Syntax: show Displays QoS policy parameters. qos-name <index> Sets the QoS name for the specified index entry. <index> Enables or disables support (by index) for legacy VOIP devices. mcast <mac>...
Page 454 8-126 AP-7131 Access Point Product Reference Guide AP7131>admin(network.wireless.qos)> delete Description: Removes a QoS policy. Syntax: delete <qos-name> Deletes the specified QoS polciy index, or all of the policies (except default policy). <all> For information on configuring the WLAN QoS options available to the access point using the applet (GUI), see Setting the WLAN Quality of Service (QoS) Policy on page 5-39.
Page 455: Network Bandwith Management Commands
8-127 8.3.3.6 Network Bandwith Management Commands AP7131>admin(network.wireless.bandwidth)> Description: Displays the access point Bandwidth Management submenu. The items available under this command include: show Displays Bandwidth Management information for how data is processed by the access point. Defines Bandwidth Management parameters for the access point. Goes to the parent menu.
Page 456 8-128 AP-7131 Access Point Product Reference Guide AP7131>admin(network.wireless.bandwidth)> show Description: Displays the access point’s current Bandwidth Management configuration. Syntax: show summary Displays the current Bandwidth Management configuration for defined WLANs and how they are weighted. wlan Example: admin(network.wireless.bandwidth)>show summary Bandwidth Share Mode Radio 1...
Page 457 8-129 AP7131>admin(network.wireless.bandwidth)> set Description: Defines the access point Bandwidth Management configuration. Syntax: set mode <bw-mode> Defines bandwidth share mode of First In First Out <fifo>, Round Robin <rr> or Weighted Round Robin <wrr> weight <num> Assigns a bandwidth share allocation for the WLAN <index 1- 16 >...
Page 458: Network Rogue-Ap Commands
8-130 AP-7131 Access Point Product Reference Guide 8.3.3.7 Network Rogue-AP Commands AP7131>admin(network.wireless.rogue-ap)> Description: Displays the Rogue AP submenu. The items available under this command include: show Displays the current access point Rogue AP detection configuration. Defines the Rogue AP detection method.
Page 459 MU Scan Interval : 60 minutes On-Channel : disable Detector Radio Scan : enable Auto Authorize Motorola APs : disable Approved APs age out : 0 minutes Rogue APs age out : 0 minutes For information on configuring the Rogue AP options available to the access point using the applet (GUI), see...
Page 460 Enables or disables AP detector scan (dual-radio model only). ABG-scan <mode> Enables or disables A/BG Detector Scan Mode. motorola-ap <mode> Enables or disables the Authorize Any AP with a Motorola MAC address option. applst-ageout <minutes> Sets the approved AP age out time. roglst-ageout <minutes>...
Page 461 8-133 AP7131>admin(network.wireless.rogue-ap.mu-scan)> Description: Displays the Rogue-AP mu-scan submenu. Syntax: Add all or just one scan result to Allowed AP list. show Displays all APs located by the MU scan. start Initiates scan immediately by the MU. Goes to the parent menu. Goes to the root menu.
Page 462 8-134 AP-7131 Access Point Product Reference Guide AP7131>admin(network.wireless.rogue-ap.mu-scan)> start Description: Initiates an MU scan from a user provided MAC address. Syntax: start <mu-mac> Initiates MU scan from user provided MAC address. For information on configuring the Rogue AP options available to the access point using the applet (GUI), see Configuring Rogue AP Detection on page 6-55.
Page 463 8-135 AP7131>admin(network.wireless.rogue-ap.mu-scan)> show Description: Displays the results of an MU scan. Syntax: show Displays all APs located by the MU scan. For information on configuring the Rogue AP options available to the access point using the applet (GUI), see Configuring Rogue AP Detection on page 6-55.
Page 464 8-136 AP-7131 Access Point Product Reference Guide AP7131>admin(network.wireless.rogue-ap.allowed-list)> Description: Displays the Rogue-AP allowed-list submenu. show Displays the rogue AP allowed list Adds an AP MAC address and ESSID to the allowed list. delete Deletes an entry or all entries from the allowed list.
Page 465 8-137 AP7131>admin(network.wireless.rogue-ap.allowed-list)> show Description: Displays the Rogue AP allowed List. Syntax: show Displays the rogue-AP allowed list. Example: admin(network.wireless.rogue-ap.allowed-list)>show Allowed AP List ----------------------------------------------------------------------------- index ap mac essid ----------------------------------------------------------------------------- 00:A0:F8:71:59:20 00:A0:F8:33:44:55 00:A0:F8:40:20:01 Marketing For information on configuring the Rogue AP options available to the access point using the applet (GUI), see Configuring Rogue AP Detection on page 6-55.
Page 466 8-138 AP-7131 Access Point Product Reference Guide AP7131>admin(network.wireless.rogue-ap.allowed-list)> add Description: Adds an AP MAC address and ESSID to existing allowed list. Syntax: <mac-addr> Adds an AP MAC address and ESSID to existing allowed list. “fffffffffffffffff” means any MAC <ess-id> Use a “*” for any ESSID.
Page 467 8-139 AP7131>admin(network.wireless.rogue-ap.allowed-list)> delete Description: Deletes an AP MAC address and ESSID to existing allowed list. Syntax: delete <idx> (1-50) Deletes an AP MAC address and ESSID (or all addresses) from the allowed list. <all> For information on configuring the Rogue AP options available to the access point using the applet (GUI), see Configuring Rogue AP Detection on page 6-55.
Page 468: Network Mu Locationing Commands
8-140 AP-7131 Access Point Product Reference Guide 8.3.3.8 Network MU Locationing Commands AP7131>admin(network.wireless.mu-locationing)> Description: Displays the MU Locationing submenu. The items available under this command include: show Displays the current MU Locationing configuration. Defines MU Locationing parameters. Goes to the parent menu.
Page 469 8-141 AP7131>admin(network.wireless.mu-locationing> show Description: Displays the MU probe table configuration Syntax: show Displays the MU probe table configuration. Example: admin(network.wireless.mu-locationing)>show MU Probe Table Mode : disable MU Probe Table Size : 200 admin(network.wireless.mu-locationing)>...
Page 470 8-142 AP-7131 Access Point Product Reference Guide AP7131>admin(network.wireless.mu-locationing> set Description: Defines the MU probe table configuration used for locating MUs. Syntax: Defines the MU probe table configuration. mode Enables/disables a mu probe scan. size Defines the number of MUs in the table (the maximum allowed is 200).
Page 471: Network Firewall Commands
8-143 8.3.4 Network Firewall Commands AP7131>admin(network.firewall)> Description: Displays the access point firewall submenu. The items available under this command include: show Displays the access point’s current firewall configuration. Defines the access point’s firewall parameters. access Enables/disables firewall permissions through the LAN and WAN ports. advanced Displays interoperaility rules between the LAN and WAN ports.
Page 472 8-144 AP-7131 Access Point Product Reference Guide AP7131>admin(network.firewall)> show Description: Displays the access point firewall parameters. Syntax: show Shows all access point firewall settings. Example: admin(network.firewall)>show Firewall Status : disable NAT Timeout : 10 minutes Configurable Firewall Filters: ftp bounce attack filter...
Page 473 8-145 AP7131>admin(network.firewall)> set Description: Defines the access point firewall parameters. Syntax: set mode <mode> Enables or disables the firewall. nat-timeout <interval> Defines the NAT timeout value. <mode> Enables or disables SYN flood attack check. <mode> Enables or disables source routing check. <mode>...
Page 474 8-146 AP-7131 Access Point Product Reference Guide AP7131>admin(network.firewall)> access Description: Enables or disables firewall permissions through LAN to WAN ports. Syntax: show Displays LAN to WAN access rules. Sets LAN to WAN access rules. Adds LAN to WAN exception rules.
Page 475 8-147 AP7131>admin(network.firewall)> advanced Description: Displays whether an access point firewall rule is intended for inbound traffic to an interface or outbound traffic from that interface.. Syntax: show Shows advanced subnet access parameters. Sets advanced subnet access parameters. import Imports rules from subnet access. inbound Goes to the Inbound Firewall Rules submenu.
Page 476: Network Router Commands
8-148 AP-7131 Access Point Product Reference Guide 8.3.5 Network Router Commands AP7131>admin(network.router)> Description: Displays the router submenu. The items available under this command are: show Displays the existing access point router configuration. Sets the RIP parameters. Adds user-defined routes. delete Deletes user-defined routes.
Page 477 8-149 AP7131>admin(network.router)> show Description: Shows the access point route table. Syntax: show Shows the access point route table. Example: admin(network.router)>show routes ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- index destination netmask gateway interface metric ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- 192.168.2.0 255.255.255.0 0.0.0.0 lan1 192.168.1.0 255.255.255.0 0.0.0.0 lan2 192.168.0.0 255.255.255.0 0.0.0.0 lan1 192.168.24.0 255.255.255.0...
Page 478 8-150 AP-7131 Access Point Product Reference Guide AP7131>admin(network.router)> set Description: Shows the access point route table. Syntax: set auth Sets the RIP authentication type (none, simple or MD5). Sets RIP direction (rx, tx or both) Sets MD5 authetication ID (1-256) for specific index (1-2).
Page 479 8-151 AP7131>admin(network.router)> add Description: Adds user-defined routes. Syntax: <dest> <netmask> <gw> <iface> <metric> Adds a route with destination IP address <dest>, IP netmask <netmask>, destination gateway IP address <gw>, interface LAN1, LAN2 or WAN <iface>, and metric set to <metric> (1-65536).
Page 480 8-152 AP-7131 Access Point Product Reference Guide AP7131>admin(network.router)> delete Description: Deletes user-defined routes. Syntax: delete <idx> Deletes the user-defined route <idx> (1-20) from list. Deletes all user-defined routes. Example: admin(network.router)>list ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- index destination netmask gateway interface metric ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- 192.168.2.0 255.255.255.0 192.168.0.1...
Page 481 8-153 AP7131>admin(network.router)> list Description: Lists user-defined routes. Syntax: list Displays a list of user-defined routes. Example: admin(network.router)>list ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- index destination netmask gateway interface metric ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- 192.168.2.0 255.255.255.0 192.168.0.1 lan1 192.168.1.0 255.255.255.0 0.0.0.0 lan2 192.168.0.0 255.255.255.0 0.0.0.0 lan1 For information on configuring the Router options available to the access point using the applet (GUI), see Configuring Router Settings on page 5-69.
Page 482: System Commands
8-154 AP-7131 Access Point Product Reference Guide 8.4 System Commands AP7131>admin(system)> Description: Displays the System submenu. The items available under this command are shown below. restart Restarts the access point. show Shows access point system parameter settings. Defines access point system parameter settings.
Page 483 ** Unsaved configuration changes will be lost when the access point is reset. ** Please be sure to save changes before resetting. ************************************************************************** Are you sure you want to restart the AP-7131?? (yes/no): AP-7131 Boot Firmware Version 3.0.0.0-xxx Copyright(c) Motorola 2008. All rights reserved.
Page 484 8-156 AP-7131 Access Point Product Reference Guide AP7131>admin(system)>show Description: Displays high-level system information helpful to differentiate this access point. Syntax: show Displays access point system information. Example: admin(system)>show system name : AP-7131 system location : Atlanta Field Office admin email address : johndoe@mycompany.com...
Page 485 8-157 AP7131>admin(system)>set Description: Sets access point system parameters. Syntax: set name <name> Sets the access point system name to <name> (1 to 59 characters). The access point does not allow intermediate space characters between characters within the system name. For example, “AP7131 sales” must be changed to “AP7131sales”...
Page 486 8-158 AP-7131 Access Point Product Reference Guide AP7131>admin(system)>lastpw Description: Displays last expired debug password. Example: admin(system)>lastpw AP-7131 MAC Address is 00:15:70:02:7A:66 Last debug password was motorola Current debug password used 0 times, valid 4 more time(s) admin(system)>...
Page 487 8-159 AP7131>admin(system)>arp Description: Dispalys the access point’s arp table. Example: admin(system)>arp Address HWtype HWaddress Flags Mask Iface 157.235.92.210 ether 00:11:25:14:61:A8 ixp1 157.235.92.179 ether 00:14:22:F3:D7:39 ixp1 157.235.92.248 ether 00:11:25:B2:09:60 ixp1 157.235.92.180 ether 00:0D:60:D0:06:90 ixp1 157.235.92.3 ether 00:D0:2B:A0:D4:FC ixp1 157.235.92.181 ether 00:15:C5:0C:19:27 ixp1 157.235.92.80 ether...
Page 488: Adaptive Ap Setup Commands
8-160 AP-7131 Access Point Product Reference Guide 8.4.1 Adaptive AP Setup Commands AP7131>admin(system)>aap-setup Description: Displays the Adaptive AP submenu. show Displays Adaptive AP information. Defines the Adaptive AP configuration. delete Deletes static switch address assignments. Goes to the parent menu.
Page 489 8-161 AP7131>admin(system.aap-setup)>show Description: Displays the access point’s Adaptive AP configuration. Syntax: show Displays the access point’s Adaptive AP configuration. Example: admin(system.aap-setup)>show Auto Discovery Mode : disable Switch Interface : lan1 Switch Name : greg Static IP Port : 24576 Static IP Address IP Address 1 : 0.0.0.0 IP Address 2...
Page 490 8-162 AP-7131 Access Point Product Reference Guide AP7131>admin(system.aap-setup)>set Description: Sets access point’s Adaptive AP configuration. Syntax: set auto-discovery Sets the switch auto-discovery mode (enable/disable). interface Defines the tunnel interface (wan, lan1 or lan2). ipadr Defines the switch IP address used.
Page 491 8-163 AP7131>admin(system.aap-setup)>delete Description: Deletes static switch address assignments. Syntax: delete <idx> Deletes static switch address assignments by selected index. <all> Deletes all assignments. Example: admin(system.aap-setup)>delete 1 admin(system.aap-setup)> For information on configuring Adaptive AP using the applet (GUI), see Adaptive AP Setup on page 4-8.
Page 492: System Access Commands
8-164 AP-7131 Access Point Product Reference Guide 8.4.2 System Access Commands AP7131>admin(system)>access Description: Displays the access point access submenu. show Displays access point system access capabilities. Goes to the access point system access submenu. Goes to the parent menu. Goes to the root menu.
Page 493 8-165 AP7131>admin(system.access)>set Description: Defines the permissions to access the access point applet, CLI, SNMP as well as defining their timeout values. Syntax: set applet Defines the applet HTTP/HTTPS access parameters. app-timeout <minutes> Sets the applet timeout. Default is 300 Mins. Defines CLI Telnet access parameters.
Page 494 8-166 AP-7131 Access Point Product Reference Guide AP7131>admin(system.access)>show Description: Displays the current access point access permissions and timeout values. Syntax: show Shows all of the current system access settings for the access point.. Example: admin(system.access)>show -------------------------------From LAN1-------From LAN2-------From WAN applet http access...
Page 495: System Certificate Management Commands
8-167 8.4.3 System Certificate Management Commands AP7131>admin(system)>cmgr Description: Displays the Certificate Manager submenu. The items available under this command include: genreq Generates a Certificate Request. delself Deletes a Self Certificate. loadself Loads a Self Certificate signed by CA. listself Lists the self certificate loaded. loadca Loads trusted certificate from CA.
Page 496 8-168 AP-7131 Access Point Product Reference Guide AP7131>admin(system.cmgr)> genreq Description: Generates a certificate request. Syntax: genreq <IDname> <Subject> [-ou <OrgUnit>] [-on <OrgName>] [-cn <City>] [-st <State>] ..[-p <PostCode>] [-cc <CCode>] [-e <Email>] [-d <Domain>] [-i <IP>]...
Page 497 8-169 AP7131>admin(system.cmgr)> delself Description: ) Deletes a self certificate. Syntax: delself <IDname> Deletes the self certificate named <IDname>. Example: admin(system.cmgr)>delself MyCert2 For information on configuring self certificate settings using the applet (GUI), see Creating Self Certificates for Accessing the VPN on page 4-18.
Page 498 8-170 AP-7131 Access Point Product Reference Guide AP7131>admin(system.cmgr)> loadself Description: Loads a self certificate signed by the Certificate Authority. Syntax: loadself <IDname> Load the self certificate signed by the CA with name <IDname>. For information on configuring self certificate settings using the applet (GUI), see...
Page 499 8-171 AP7131>admin(system.cmgr)> listself Description: Lists the loaded self certificates. Syntax: listself Lists all self certificates that are loaded. For information on configuring self certificate settings using the applet (GUI), see Creating Self Certificates for Accessing the VPN on page 4-18.
Page 500 8-172 AP-7131 Access Point Product Reference Guide AP7131>admin(system.cmgr)> loadca Description: Loads a trusted certificate from the Certificate Authority. Syntax: loadca Loads the trusted certificate (in PEM format) that is pasted into the command line. For information on configuring certificate settings using the applet (GUI), see Importing a CA Certificate on page 4-16.
Page 501 8-173 AP7131>admin(system.cmgr)> delca Description: Deletes a trusted certificate. Syntax: delca <IDname> Deletes the trusted certificate. For information on configuring certificate settings using the applet (GUI), see Importing a CA Certificate on page 4-16.
Page 502 8-174 AP-7131 Access Point Product Reference Guide AP7131>admin(system.cmgr)> listca Description: Lists the loaded trusted certificate. Syntax: listca Lists the loaded trusted certificates. For information on configuring certificate settings using the applet (GUI), see Importing a CA Certificate on page 4-16.
Page 503 8-175 AP7131>admin(system.cmgr)> showreq Description: Displays a certificate request in PEM format. Syntax: showreq <IDname> Displays a certificate request named <IDname> generated from the genreq command. For information on configuring certificate settings using the applet (GUI), see Importing a CA Certificate on page 4-16.
Page 504 8-176 AP-7131 Access Point Product Reference Guide AP7131>admin(system.cmgr)> delprivkey Description: Deletes a private key. Syntax: delprivkey <IDname> Deletes private key named <IDname>. For information on configuring certificate settings using the applet (GUI), see Creating Self Certificates for Accessing the VPN on page...
Page 505 8-177 AP7131>admin(system.cmgr)> listprivkey Description: Lists the names of private keys. Syntax: listprivkey Lists all private keys and displays their certificate associations. For information on configuring certificate settings using the applet (GUI), see Importing a CA Certificate on page 4-16.
Page 506 Exports the certificate file to a user defined location. Syntax: expcert Exports the access point’s CA or Self certificate file. To export certificate information from an AP-7131 model access point: admin(system.cmgr)>expcert ? <type> <file name> <cr> : type: ftp/tftp : file name: Certificate file name...
Page 507 Description: Imports the target certificate file. Syntax: impcert Imports the target certificate file. To import certificate information from an AP-7131 model access point: admin(system.cmgr)>impcert ? <type> <file name> <cr> : type: ftp/tftp : file name: Certificate file name : Server options for this file are the same : as that for the configuration file admin(system.cmgr)>impcert tftp AP-51x1certs.txt...
Page 508: System Snmp Commands
8-180 AP-7131 Access Point Product Reference Guide 8.4.4 System SNMP Commands AP7131>admin(system)> snmp Description: Displays the SNMP submenu. The items available under this command are shown below. access Goes to the SNMP access submenu. traps Goes to the SNMP traps submenu.
Page 509: System Snmp Access Commands
8-181 8.4.4.1 System SNMP Access Commands AP7131>admin(system.snmp.access) Description: Displays the SNMP Access menu. The items available under this command are shown below. show Shows SNMP v3 engine ID. Adds SNMP access entries. delete Deletes SNMP access entries. list Lists SNMP access entries. Goes to the parent menu.
Page 510 8-182 AP-7131 Access Point Product Reference Guide AP7131>admin(system.snmp.access)> show Description: Shows the SNMP v3 engine ID. Syntax: show Shows the SNMP v3 Engine ID. Example: admin(system.snmp.access)>show eid AP-7131 snmp v3 engine id : 000001846B8B4567F871AC68 admin(system.snmp.access)> For information on configuring SNMP access settings using the applet (GUI), see Configuring SNMP Access Control on page 4-32.
Page 511 8-183 AP7131>admin(system.snmp.access)> add Description: Adds SNMP access entries for specific v1v2 and v3 user definitions. Syntax: add acl <ip1> <ip2> Adds an entry to the SNMP access control list with <ip1> as the starting IP address and <ip2> and as the ending IP address. v1v2c <comm>...
Page 512 8-184 AP-7131 Access Point Product Reference Guide AP7131>admin(system.snmp.access)> delete Description: Deletes SNMP access entries for specific v1v2 and v3 user definitions. Syntax: delete acl <idx> Deletes entry <idx> (1-10) from the access control list. Deletes all entries from the access control list.
Page 513 8-185 AP7131>admin(system.snmp.access)> list Description: Lists SNMP access entries. Syntax: list acl Lists SNMP access control list entries. v1v2c Lists SNMP v1/v2c configuration. <idx> Lists SNMP v3 user definition by index <idx> (1-10). Lists all SNMP v3 user definitions. Example: admin(system.snmp.access)>list acl ---------------------------------------------------------------- index start ip...
Page 514: System Snmp Traps Commands
8-186 AP-7131 Access Point Product Reference Guide 8.4.4.2 System SNMP Traps Commands AP7131>admin(system.snmp.traps) Description: Displays the SNMP traps submenu. The items available under this command are shown below. show Shows SNMP trap parameters. Sets SNMP trap parameters. Adds SNMP trap entries.
Page 515 8-187 AP7131>admin(system.snmp.traps)> show Description: Shows SNMP trap parameters. Syntax: show trap Shows SNMP trap parameter settings. rate-trap Shows SNMP rate-trap parameter settings. Example: admin(system.snmp.traps)>show trap SNMP MU Traps mu associated : enable mu unassociated : disable mu denied association : disable mu denied authentication : disable SNMP Traps...
Page 516 8-188 AP-7131 Access Point Product Reference Guide AP7131>admin(system.snmp.traps)> set Description: Sets SNMP trap parameters. Syntax: set mu-assoc enable/disable Enables/disables the MU associated trap. mu-unassoc enable/disable Enables/disables the MU unassociated trap. mu-deny-assoc enable/disable Enables/disables the MU association denied trap. mu-deny-auth enable/disable Enables/disables the MU authentication denied trap.
Page 517 8-189 AP7131>admin(system.snmp.traps)> add Description: Adds SNMP trap entries. Syntax: add v1v2 <ip> <port> <comm> <ver> Adds an entry to the SNMP v1/v2 access list with the destination IP address set to <ip>, the destination UDP port set to <port>, the community string set to <comm> (1 to 31 characters), and the SNMP version set to <ver>. <ip>...
Page 518 8-190 AP-7131 Access Point Product Reference Guide AP7131>admin(system.snmp.traps)> delete Description: Deletes SNMP trap entries. Syntax: delete v1v2c <idx> Deletes entry <idx> from the v1v2c access control list. Deletes all entries from the v1v2c access control list. <idx> Deletes entry <idx> from the v3 access control list.
Page 519 8-191 AP7131>admin(system.snmp.traps)> list Description: Lists SNMP trap entries. Syntax: list v1v2c Lists SNMP v1/v2c access entries. <idx> Lists SNMP v3 access entry <idx>. Lists all SNMP v3 access entries. Example: admin(system.snmp.traps)>add v1v2 203.223.24.2 162 mycomm v1 admin(system.snmp.traps)>list v1v2c ---------------------------------------------------------------------- index dest ip dest port community...
Page 520: System User Database Commands
8-192 AP-7131 Access Point Product Reference Guide 8.4.5 System User Database Commands AP7131>admin(system)> userdb Description: Goes to the user database submenu. Syntax: user Goes to the user submenu. group Goes to the group submenu. save Saves the configuration to system flash.
Page 521 8-193 8.4.5.1 Adding and Removing Users from the User Databse AP7131>admin(system.userdb)> user Description: Adds and remvoves users from the user database and defines user passwords. Syntax: Adds a new user. delete Deletes a new user. clearall Removes all existing user IDs from the system. Sets a password for a user.
Page 522 8-194 AP-7131 Access Point Product Reference Guide AP7131>admin(system.userdb.user)> add Description: Adds a new user to the user database. Syntax: Adds a new user to the user database. Example: admin(system.userdb.user>add george password admin(system.userdb.user> For information on configuring User Database permissions using the applet (GUI), see...
Page 523 8-195 AP7131>admin(system.userdb.user)> delete Description: Removes a new user to the user database. Syntax: delete Removes a new user to the user database. Example: admin(system.userdb.user>delete george admin(system.userdb.user> For information on configuring User Database permissions using the applet (GUI), see Defining User Access Permissions by Group on page 6-76.
Page 524 8-196 AP-7131 Access Point Product Reference Guide AP7131>admin(system.userdb.user)>clearall Description: Removes all existing user IDs from the system. Syntax: clearall Removes all existing user IDs from the system. Example: admin(system.userdb.user>clearall admin(system.userdb.user> For information on configuring User Database permissions using the applet (GUI), see...
Page 525 8-197 AP7131>admin(system.userdb.user)>set Description: Sets a password for a user.. Syntax: <user> <pw> Sets a password for a specific user. Example: admin(system.userdb.user>set george password admin(system.userdb.user> For information on configuring User Database permissions using the applet (GUI), see Defining User Access Permissions by Group on page 6-76.
Page 526 8-198 AP-7131 Access Point Product Reference Guide 8.4.5.2 Adding and Removing Groups from the User Databse AP7131>admin(system.userdb)> group Description: Adds and remvoves groups from the user database. Syntax: create Creates a group name. delete Deletes a group name. clearall Removes all existing group names from the system.
Page 527 8-199 AP7131>admin(system.userdb.group> create Description: Creates a group name. Once defined, users can be added to the group. Syntax: create Creates a group name. Once defined, users can be added to the group. Example: admin(system.userdb.group>create 2 admin(system.userdb.group> For information on configuring User Database permissions using the applet (GUI), see Defining User Access Permissions by Group on page 6-76.
Page 528 8-200 AP-7131 Access Point Product Reference Guide AP7131>admin(system.userdb.group> delete Description: Deletes an existing group. Syntax: delete Deletes an existing group. Example: admin(system.userdb.group>delete 2 admin(system.userdb.group> For information on configuring User Database permissions using the applet (GUI), see Defining User Access Permissions by Group on page 6-76.
Page 529 8-201 AP7131>admin(system.userdb.group> clearall Description: Removes all existing group names from the system. Syntax: clearall Removes all existing group names from the system. Example: admin(system.userdb.group>clearall admin(system.userdb.group> For information on configuring User Database permissions using the applet (GUI), see Defining User Access Permissions by Group on page 6-76.
Page 530 8-202 AP-7131 Access Point Product Reference Guide AP7131>admin(system.userdb.group> add Description: Adds a user to an existing group. Syntax: <userid> <group> Adds a user <userid> to an existing group <group>. Example: admin(system.userdb.group>add lucy group x admin(system.userdb.group> For information on configuring User Database permissions using the applet (GUI), see...
Page 531 8-203 AP7131>admin(system.userdb.group> remove Description: Removes a user from an existing group. Syntax: remove <userid> <group> Removes a user <userid> from an existing group<group> . Example: admin(system.userdb.group>remove lucy group x admin(system.userdb.group> For information on configuring User Database permissions using the applet (GUI), see Defining User Access Permissions by Group on page 6-76...
Page 532 8-204 AP-7131 Access Point Product Reference Guide AP7131>admin(system.userdb.group> show Description: Displays existing groups. Syntax: show Displays existing groups and users, users Displays configured user IDs for a group. groups Displays configured groups. Example: admin(system.userdb.group>show groups List of Group Names : engineering...
Page 533: System Radius Commands
8-205 8.4.6 System Radius Commands AP7131>admin(system)> radius Description: Goes to the Radius system submenu. Syntax: Goes to the EAP submenu. policy Goes to the access policy submenu. ldap Goes to the LDAP submenu. proxy Goes to the proxy submenu. client Goes to the client submenu.
Page 534 8-206 AP-7131 Access Point Product Reference Guide AP7131>admin(system.radius)> set/show Description: Sets or displays the Radius user database. Syntax: Sets the Radius user database. show all Displays the Radius user database. Example: admin(system.radius)>set database local admin(system.radius)>show all Database : local admin(system.radius)>...
Page 535 8-207 8.4.6.1 AP7131>admin(system.radius)> eap Description: Goes to the EAP submenu. Syntax: peap Goes to the Peap submenu. ttls Goes to the TTLS submenu. import Imports the requested EAP certificates. Defines EAP parameters. show Displays the EAP configuration. save Saves the configuration to system flash. quit Quits the CLI.
Page 536 8-208 AP-7131 Access Point Product Reference Guide AP7131>admin(system.radius.eap)> peap Description: Goes to the Peap submenu. Syntax: Defines Peap parameters. show Displays the Peap configuration. save Saves the configuration to system flash. quit Quits the CLI. Goes to the parent menu.
Page 537 8-209 AP7131>admin(system.radius.eap.peap> set/show Description: Defines and displays Peap parameters Syntax: Sets the Peap authentication <type>. show Displays the Peap authentication type. Example: admin(system.radius.eap.peap)>set auth gtc admin(system.radius.eap.peap)>show PEAP Auth Type : gtc For information on configuring EAP PEAP Radius values using the applet (GUI), see Configuring User Authentication on page 6-64.
Page 538 8-210 AP-7131 Access Point Product Reference Guide AP7131>admin(system.radius.eap)> ttls Description: Goes to the TTLS submenu. Syntax: Defines TTLS parameters. show Displays the TTLS configuration. save Saves the configuration to system flash. quit Quits the CLI. Goes to the parent menu.
Page 539 8-211 AP7131>admin(system.radius.eap.ttls> set/show Description: Defines and displays TTLS parameters Syntax: Sets the TTLS authentication <type>. show Displays the TTLS authentication type. Example: admin(system.radius.eap.ttls)>set auth pap admin(system.radius.eap.ttls)>show TTLS Auth Type : pap For information on configuring EAP TTLS Radius values using the applet (GUI), see Configuring User Authentication on page 6-64.
Page 540 8-212 AP-7131 Access Point Product Reference Guide 8.4.6.2 AP7131>admin(system.radius)> policy Description: Goes to the access policy submenu. Syntax: Sets a group’s WLAN access policy. access-time Goes to the time based login submenu. show Displays the group’s access policy. save Saves the configuration to system flash.
Page 541 8-213 AP7131>admin(system.radius.policy> set Description: Defines the group’s WLAN access policy. Syntax: <group name> Defines the group’s <group name> WLAN access policy (defined as a string). <wlan name> Example: admin(system.radius.policy)>set engineering 16 admin(system.radius.policy)> For information on configuring Radius WLAN policy values using the applet (GUI), see Configuring User Authentication on page 6-64.
Page 542 8-214 AP-7131 Access Point Product Reference Guide AP7131>admin(system.radius.policy> access-time Description: set Goes to the time-based login submenu. Syntax: <group> Defines a target group’s access time permissions. Access time is in DayDDDD-DDDD format. <access-time> show Displays the group’s access time rule.
Page 543 8-215 AP7131>admin(system.radius.policy> show Description: Displays a group’s access policy. Syntax: show Displays a group’s access policy. Example: admin(system.radius.policy)>show List of Access Policies engineering : 16 marketing : 10 demo room test demo : No Wlans admin(system.radius.policy)> For information on configuring Radius WLAN policy values using the applet (GUI), see Configuring User Authentication on page 6-64...
Page 544 8-216 AP-7131 Access Point Product Reference Guide 8.4.6.3 AP7131>admin(system.radius)> ldap Description: Goes to the LDAP submenu. Syntax: Defines the LDAP parameters. show all Displays existing LDAP parameters. save Saves the configuration to system flash. quit Quits the CLI. Goes to the parent menu.
Page 545 8-217 AP7131>admin(system.radius.ldap)> set Description: Defines the LDAP parameters. Syntax: Defines the LDAP parameters. ipadr Sets LDAP IP address. port Sets LDAP server port. binddn Sets LDAP bind distinguished name. basedn Sets LDAP base distinguished name. passwd Sets LDAP server password. login Sets LDAP login attribute.
Page 546 8-218 AP-7131 Access Point Product Reference Guide AP7131>admin(system.radius.ldap)> show all Description: Displays existing LDAP parameters. Syntax: show all Displays existing LDAP parameters. Example: admin(system.radius.ldap)>show all LDAP Server IP 0.0.0.0 LDAP Server Port LDAP Bind DN cn=manager, o=trion LDAP Base DN...
Page 547 8-219 8.4.6.4 AP7131>admin(system.radius)> proxy Description: Goes to the Radius proxy server submenu. Syntax: Adds a proxy realm. delete Deletes a proxy realm. clearall Removes all proxy server records. Sets proxy server parameters. show Displays current Radius proxy server parameters. save Saves the configuration to system flash.
Page 548 8-220 AP-7131 Access Point Product Reference Guide AP7131>admin(system.radius.proxy)> add Description: Adds a proxy. Syntax: Adds a proxy realm. name <name> Realm name. <ip1> Authentication server IP address. port <port> Authentication server port. <sec> Shared secret password. Example: admin(system.radius.proxy)>add lancelot 157.235.241.22 1812 muddy admin(system.radius.proxy)>...
Page 549 8-221 AP7131>admin(system.radius.proxy)> delete Description: Adds a proxy. Syntax: delete <name> Deletes a realm name. Example: admin(system.radius.proxy)>delete lancelot admin(system.radius.proxy)> For information on configuring Radius proxy server values using the applet (GUI), see Configuring a Proxy Radius Server on page 6-70.
Page 550 8-222 AP-7131 Access Point Product Reference Guide AP7131>admin(system.radius.proxy)> clearall Description: Removes all proxy server records from the system. Syntax: clearall Removes all proxy server records from the system. Example: admin(system.radius.proxy)>clearall admin(system.radius.proxy)> For information on configuring Radius proxy server values using the applet (GUI), see Configuring a Proxy Radius Server on page 6-70.
Page 551 8-223 AP7131>admin(system.radius.proxy)> set Description: Sets Radius proxy server parameters. Syntax: Sets Radius proxy server parameters. delay Defines retry delay time (in seconds) for the proxy server. count Defines retry count value for the proxy server. Example: admin(system.radius.proxy)>set delay 10 admin(system.radius.proxy)>set count 5 admin(system.radius.proxy)>...
Page 552 8-224 AP-7131 Access Point Product Reference Guide 8.4.6.5 AP7131>admin(system.radius)> client Description: Goes to the Radius client submenu. Syntax: Adds a Radius client to list of available clients. delete Deletes a Radius client from list of available clients. show Displays a list of configured clients.
Page 553 8-225 AP7131>admin(system.radius.client> add Description: Adds a Radius client to those available to the Radius server. Syntax: Adds a proxy. <ip> Client’s IP address. mask <ip1> Network mask address of the client. secret <sec> Shared secret password. Example: admin(system.radius.client)>add 157.235.132.11 255.255.255.225 muddy admin(system.radius.client)>...
Page 554 8-226 AP-7131 Access Point Product Reference Guide AP7131>admin(system.radius.client> delete Description: Removes a specified Radius client from those available to the Radius server. Syntax: delete Removes a specified Radius client from those available to the Radius server Example: admin(system.radius.client)>delete 157.235.132.11 admin(system.radius.client)>...
Page 555 8-227 AP7131>admin(system.radius.client> show Description: Displays a list of configured Radius clients. Syntax: show Removes a specified Radius client from those available to the Radius server. Example: admin(system.radius.client)>show ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- Subnet/Host Netmask SharedSecret ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- 157.235.132.11 255.255.255.225 ***** admin(system.radius.client)> For information on configuring Radius client values using the applet (GUI), see Configuring the Radius Server on page 6-64.
Page 556: System Network Time Protocol (Ntp) Commands
8-228 AP-7131 Access Point Product Reference Guide 8.4.7 System Network Time Protocol (NTP) Commands AP7131>admin(system)> ntp Description: Displays the NTP menu. The correct network time is required for numerous functions to be configured accurately on the access point. Syntax: show Shows NTP parameters settings.
Page 557 8-229 AP7131>admin(system.ntp)> show Description: Displays the NTP server configuration. Syntax: show Shows all NTP server settings. Example: admin(system.ntp)>show current time (UTC) : 2006-07-31 14:35:20 Time Zone: ntp mode : enable preferred Time server ip : 203.21.37.18 preferred Time server port : 123 first alternate server ip : 203.21.37.19...
Page 558 8-230 AP-7131 Access Point Product Reference Guide AP7131>admin(system.ntp)> date-zone Description: Show date, time and time zone. Syntax: date-zone Show date, time and time zone. Example: date-zone admin(system.ntp)> Date/Time : Sat 1970-Jan-03 20:06:22 +0000 UTC Time Zone : UTC For information on configuring NTP using the applet (GUI), see Configuring Network Time Protocol (NTP) on page 4-41.
Page 559 8-231 AP7131>admin(system.ntp)> zone-list Description: Displays an extensive list of time zones for countries around the world. Syntax: zone-list Displays list of time zone indexes for every known zone. Example: zone-list admin(system.ntp)> For information on configuring NTP using the applet (GUI), see Configuring Network Time Protocol (NTP) on page 4-41.
Page 560 8-232 AP-7131 Access Point Product Reference Guide AP7131>admin(system.ntp)> set Description: Sets NTP parameters for access point clock synchronization. Syntax: set mode <ntp-mode> Enables or disables NTP. server <idx> <ip> Sets the NTP sever IP address. port <idx> <port> Defines the port number.
Page 561: System Log Commands
8-233 8.4.8 System Log Commands AP7131>admin(system)> logs Description: Displays the access point log submenu. Logging options include: Syntax: show Shows logging options. Sets log options and parameters. view Views system log. delete Deletes the system log. send Sends log to the designated FTP Server. Goes to the parent menu.
Page 562 8-234 AP-7131 Access Point Product Reference Guide AP7131>admin(system.logs)> show Description: Displays the current access point logging settings. Syntax: show Displays the current access point logging configuration. Example: admin(system.logs)>show log level : L6 Info syslog server logging : enable syslog server ip address : 192.168.0.102...
Page 563 8-235 AP7131>admin(system.logs)> set Description: Sets log options and parameters. Syntax: level <level> Sets the level of the events that will be logged. All events with a level at or above <level> (L0-L7) will be saved to the system log. L0:Emergency L1:Alert L2:Critical L3:Errors...
Page 564 8-236 AP-7131 Access Point Product Reference Guide AP7131>admin(system.logs)> view Description: Displays the access point system log file. Syntax: view Displays the entire access point system log file. Example: admin(system.logs)>view 7 16:14:00 (none) syslogd 1.4.1: restart (remote reception). 7 16:14:10 (none) klogd: :ps log:fc: queue maintenance...
Page 565 8-237 AP7131>admin(system.logs)> delete Description: Deletes the log files. Syntax: delete Deletes the access point system log file. Example: admin(system.logs)>delete For information on configuring logging settings using the applet (GUI), see Logging Configuration on page 4-44.
Page 566 8-238 AP-7131 Access Point Product Reference Guide AP7131>admin(system.logs)> send Description: Sends log and core file to an FTP Server. Syntax: send Sends the system log file via FTP to a location specified with the set command. Refer to the command set under the AP7131>admin(config) command for information on setting up an FTP server and login information.
Page 567: System Configuration-Update Commands
8-239 8.4.9 System Configuration-Update Commands AP7131>admin(system.config)> Description: Displays the access point configuration update submenu. Syntax: default Restores the default access point configuration. partial Restores a partial default access point configuration. show Shows import/export parameters. Sets import/export access point configuration parameters. export Exports access point configuration to a designated system.
Page 568 8-240 AP-7131 Access Point Product Reference Guide AP7131>admin(system.config)> default Description: Restores the full access point factory default configuration. Syntax: default Restores the access point to the original (factory) configuration. Example: admin(system.config)>default Are you sure you want to default the configuration? <yes/no>:...
Page 569 Restores a partial factory default configuration. The access point’s LAN, WAN and SNMP settings are uneffected by the partial restore. Syntax: default Restores a partial access point configuration. Example: admin(system.config)>partial Are you sure you want to partially default AP-7131? <yes/no>: For information on importing/exporting access point configurations using the applet (GUI), see Importing/Exporting Configurations on page 4-46.
Page 570 8-242 AP-7131 Access Point Product Reference Guide AP7131>admin(system.config)> show Description: Displays import/export parameters for the access point configuration file. Syntax: show Shows all import/export parameters. Example: admin(system.config)>show cfg filename : cfg.txt cfg filepath ftp/tftp server ip address : 192.168.0.101 ftp user name...
Page 571 8-243 AP7131>admin(system.config)> set Description: Sets the import/export parameters. Syntax: file <filename> Sets the configuration file name (1 to 39 characters in length). path <path> Defines the path used for the configuration file upload. server <ipaddress> Sets the FTP/TFTP server IP address. user <username>...
Page 572 8-244 AP-7131 Access Point Product Reference Guide AP7131>admin(system.config)> export Description: Exports the configuration from the system. Syntax: export Exports the access point configuration to the FTP server. Use the set command to set the server, user, password, and file name before using this command.
Page 573 In turn, a dual-radio model access point cannot import/export its configuration to a single-radio access point. CAUTION Motorola discourages importing a 1.0 baseline configuration file to a 1.1 (or later) version access point. Similarly, a 2.0 baseline configuration file should not be imported to a 1.0 version access point.
Page 574: Firmware Update Commands
8-246 AP-7131 Access Point Product Reference Guide 8.4.10 Firmware Update Commands AP7131>admin(system)>fw-update Description: Displays the firmware update submenu. The items available under this command are shown below. NOTE The access point must complete the reboot process to successfully update the device firmware, regardless of whether the reboot is conducted uing the GUI or CLI interfaces.
Page 575 8-247 AP7131>admin(system.fw-update)>show Description: Displays the current access point firmware update settings. Syntax: show Shows the current system firmware update settings for the access point. Example: admin(system.fw-update)>show automatic firmware upgrade : enable automatic config upgrade : enable firmware filename : apn.bin firmware path : /tftpboot/ ftp/tftp server ip address...
Page 576 <name> Specifies a username for FTP server login (1 to 39 characters).. passwd <password> Specifies a password for FTP server login (1 to 39 characters).. Default is motorola. admin(system.fw-update)>set fw-auto enable admin(system.fw-update)>set cfg-auto enable admin(system.fw-update)>set file 3.0.0.0-29D admin(system.fw-update)>set path c:/fw admin(system.fw-update)>set server 157.235.111.22...
Page 577 8-249 AP7131>admin(system.fw-update)>update Description: Executes the access point firmware update over the WAN or LAN port using either ftp or tftp. Syntax: update <mode><iface> Defines the ftp ot tftp mode used to conduct the firmware update. Specifies whether the update is executed over the access point’s WAN, LAN1 or LAN2 interface <iface>. NOTE The access point must complete the reboot process to successfully update the device firmware, regardless of whether the reboot is conducted uing the GUI or CLI interfaces.
Page 578: Statistics Commands
8-250 AP-7131 Access Point Product Reference Guide 8.5 Statistics Commands AP7131>admin(stats) Description: Displays the access point statistics submenu. The items available under this command are: show Displays access point WLAN, MU, LAN and WAN statistics. send-cfg-ap Sends a config file to another access point within the known AP table.
Page 579 8-251 AP7131>admin(stats)> show Description: Displays access point system information. Syntax: show Displays stats for the access point WAN port. Displays stats for the access point LAN port Displays LAN Spanning Tree Status wlan Displays WLAN status and statistics summary. s-wlan Displays status and statistics for an individual WLAN radio Displays a radio statistics transmit and receive summary.
Page 580 8-252 AP-7131 Access Point Product Reference Guide AP7131>admin(stats)> send-cfg-ap Description: Copies the access point’s configuration to another access point within the known AP table. Syntax: send-cfg-ap <index> Copies the access point’s configuration to the access points within the known AP table. Mesh configuration attributes do not get copied using this command and must be configured manually.
Page 581 8-253 AP7131>admin(stats)> send-cfg-all Description: Copies the access point’s configuration to all of the access points within the known AP table. Syntax: send-cfg-all Copies the access point’s configuration to all of the access points within the known AP table. Example: admin(stats)>send-cfg-all admin(stats)>...
Page 582 8-254 AP-7131 Access Point Product Reference Guide AP7131>admin(stats)> clear Description: Clears the specified statistics counters to zero to begin new data calculations. Syntax: clear Clears WAN statistics counters. Clears LAN statistics counters for specified LAN index (either clear lan 1 or clear lan 2).
Page 583 8-255 AP7131>admin(stats)> flash-all-leds Description: Starts and stops the illumination of a specified access point’s LEDs. Syntax: flash-all-leds <index> Defines the Known AP index number of the target AP to flash. <stop/start> Begins or terminates the flash activity. Example: admin(stats)> admin(stats)>flash-all-leds 1 start Password ******** admin(stats)>flash-all-leds 1 stop admin(stats)>...
Page 584 8-256 AP-7131 Access Point Product Reference Guide AP7131>admin(stats)> echo Description: Defines the echo test values used to conduct a ping test to an associated MU. Syntax: show Shows the Mobile Unit Statistics Summary. list Defines echo test parameters and result.
Page 585 8-257 AP7131>admin.stats.echo)> show Description: Shows Mobile Unit Statistics Summary. Syntax: show Shows Mobile Unit Statistics Summary. Example: admin(stats.echo)>show ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- IP Address MAC Address WLAN Radio T-put Retries ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- 192.168.2.0 00:A0F8:72:57:83 demo For information on MU Echo and Ping tests using the applet (GUI), see Pinging Individual MUs on page 7-30.
Page 586 8-258 AP-7131 Access Point Product Reference Guide AP7131>admin.stats.echo)> list Description: Lists echo test parameters and results. Syntax: list Lists echo test parameters and results. Example: admin(stats.echo)>list Station Address : 00A0F8213434 Number of Pings : 10 Packet Length : 10 Packet Data (in HEX) : 55 admin(stats.echo)>...
Page 587 8-259 AP7131>admin.stats.echo)>set Description: Defines the parameters of the echo test. Syntax: station <mac> Defines MU target MAC address. request <num> Sets number of echo packets to transmit (1-539). length <num> Determines echo packet length in bytes (1-539). data <hex> Defines the particular packet data. For information on MU Echo and Ping tests using the applet (GUI), see Pinging Individual MUs on page 7-30.
Page 588 8-260 AP-7131 Access Point Product Reference Guide AP7131>admin.stats.echo)> start Description: Initiates the echo test. Syntax: start Initiates the echo test. Example: admin(stats.echo)>start admin(stats.echo)>list Station Address : 00A0F843AABB Number of Pings : 10 Packet Length : 100 Packet Data (in HEX)
Page 589 8-261 AP7131>admin(stats)> ping Description: Defines the ping test values used to conduct a ping test to an AP with the same ESSID. Syntax: ping show Shows Known AP Summary details. list Defines ping test packet length. Determines ping test packet data. start Begins pinging the defined station.
Page 590 8-262 AP-7131 Access Point Product Reference Guide AP7131>admin.stats.ping)> show Description: Shows Known AP Summary Details. Syntax: show Shows Known AP Summary Details. Example: admin(stats.ping)>show ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- IP Address MAC Address KBIOS Unit Name ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- 192.168.2.0 00:A0F8:72:57:83 access point...
Page 591 8-263 AP7131>admin.stats.ping)> list Description: Lists ping test parameters and results. Syntax: list Lists ping test parameters and results. Example: admin(stats.ping)>list Station Address : 00A0F8213434 Number of Pings : 10 Packet Length : 10 Packet Data (in HEX) : 55 admin(stats.ping)> For information on Known AP tests using the applet (GUI), see Pinging Individual MUs on page 7-30.
Page 592 8-264 AP-7131 Access Point Product Reference Guide AP7131>admin.stats.ping)> set Description: Defines the parameters of the ping test. Syntax: station Defines the AP target MAC address. request Sets number of ping packets to transmit (1-539). length Determines ping packet length in bytes (1-539).
Page 593 8-265 AP7131>admin.stats.echo)> start Description: Initiates the ping test. Syntax: start Initiates the ping test. Example: admin(stats.ping)>start admin(stats.ping)>list Station Address : 00A0F843AABB Number of Pings : 10 Packet Length : 100 Packet Data (in HEX) Number of AP Responses For information on Known AP tests using the applet (GUI), see Pinging Individual MUs on page 7-30.
Page 594 8-266 AP-7131 Access Point Product Reference Guide...
Page 595: Chapter 9. Configuring Mesh Networking
Configuring Mesh Networking 9.1 Mesh Networking Overview An AP-7131 can be configured in two modes to support the new mesh networking functionality. The access point can be set to a client bridge mode and/or a base bridge mode (which accepts connections from client bridges).
Page 596 A mesh network must use one of the two access point LANs. If intending to use the access point for mesh networking support, Motorola recommends configuring at least one WLAN (of the 16 WLANs available) specifically for mesh networking support.
Page 597: The Ap-7131 Client Bridge Association Process
MU traffic with its associated devices. CAUTION Only Motorola AP-7131, AP-5131 or AP-5181 model access points can be used as base bridges, client bridges or repeaters within an access point supported mesh network. If utilizing a mesh network, Motorola recommends considering a dual-radio model to optimize channel utilization and throughput.
Page 598: Client Bridge Configuration Process Example
9.1.2 Spanning Tree Protocol (STP) The access point performs mesh networking using STP as defined in the 802.1d standard. NOTE The Motorola AP-4131 access point uses a non-standard form of 802.1d STP, and is therefore not compatible as a base bridge or client bridge within an access point managed network.
Page 599: Defining The Mesh Topology
Configuring Mesh Networking Support on page 9-6. 9.1.4 Mesh Networking and the AP-7131’s Two Subnets The access point now has a second subnet on the LAN side of the system. This means wireless clients communicating through the same radio can reside on different subnets. The addition of this feature adds another layer of complexity to the access point’s mesh networking functionality.
Page 600: Normal Operation
AP-7131 Access Point Product Reference Guide 9.1.5 Normal Operation Once the mesh network is defined, all normal access point operations are still allowed. MUs are still allowed to associate with the access point as usual. The user can create WLANs, security polices and VLANs as with any other access point.
Page 601 The user does not necessarily have to change these settings, as the default settings will work. However, Motorola encourages the user to define an access point as a base bridge and root (using the base bridge priority settings within the Bridge STP Configuration screen). Members of the mesh network can be configured as client bridges or additional base bridges with a higher priority value.
Page 602 (commonly referred to as the root). Motorola recommends assigning a Base Bridge AP with the lowest bridge priority so it becomes the root in the STP. If a root already exists, set the Bridge Priorities of new APs accordingly so the root of the STP doesn't get altered.
Page 603: Configuring A Wlan For Mesh Networking Support
WLAN in order to share the same ESSID, radio designation, security policy, MU ACL and Quality of Service policy. If intending to use the access point for mesh networking support, Motorola recommends configuring at least one WLAN (of the 16 WLANs available) specifically for mesh networking support.
Page 604 WLAN that each access point will share when using this WLAN within their mesh network. Motorola recommends assigning a unique name to a WLAN supporting a mesh network to differentiate it from WLANs defined for non mesh support. The name assigned to the...
Page 605 Motorola also discourages user-based authentication schemes such as Kerberos and 802.1x EAP, as these authentication schemes are not supported within a...
Page 606 9-12 AP-7131 Access Point Product Reference Guide If none of the existing policies are suitable, select the Create button to the right of the Security Policy drop-down menu and configure a policy suitable for the mesh network. For information on configuring a security using the authentication and...
Page 607: Configuring The Access Point Radio For Mesh Support
If a hacker tries to find an ESSID via an MU, the access point’s ESSID does not display since the ESSID is not in the beacon. Motorola recommends keeping the option enabled to reduce the likelihood of hacking into the WLAN.
Page 608 9-14 AP-7131 Access Point Product Reference Guide To configure the access point radio for mesh networking support: NOTE The dual-radio model access point affords users better optimization of the mesh network feature by allowing the access point to transmit to other...
Page 609 Configuring Mesh Networking 9-15 Configuration screen, the Radio Status MUs connected values update. If this is an existing radio within a mesh network, these values update in real-time. CAUTION If a radio is disabled, be careful not to accidentally configure a new WLAN, expecting the radio to be operating when you have forgotten it was disabled.
Page 610 WLAN (ESS) the client bridge uses to establish a wireless link. The default setting, is (WLAN1). Motorola recommends creating (and naming) a WLAN specifically for mesh networking support to differentiate the Mesh supported WLAN from non-Mesh supported WLANs.
Page 611 NOTE Auto link selection is based on the RSSI and load. The client bridge will select the best available link when the Automatic Link Selection checkbox is selected. Motorola recommends you do not disable this option, as (when enabled) the access point will select the best base bridge for connection.
Page 612 9-18 AP-7131 Access Point Product Reference Guide 12. Highlight a MAC address from the Preferred Base Bridge List and click the button to assign that device’s MAC address a higher priority and a greater likelihood of joining the mesh network if an association with another device is lost.
Page 613 Once the target radio has been enabled from the Radio Configuration screen, configure the radio’s properties by selecting it from the AP-7131 menu tree. For additional information on configuring the access point’s radio, see Configuring the 802.11a/n or 802.11b/g/n Radio on page 5-55.
Page 614: Mesh Network Deployment - Quick Setup
9-20 AP-7131 Access Point Product Reference Guide 9.3 Mesh Network Deployment - Quick Setup This section provides instructions on how to quickly setup and demonstrate mesh functionality using three access points. Two following two deployment scenarios will be addressed: • Scenario 1 - Two base bridges (redundant) and one client bridge •...
Page 615 Configuring Mesh Networking 9-21 9.3.1.1 Configuring AP#1: 1. Provide a known IP address for the LAN1 interface. NOTE Enable the LAN1 Interface of AP#1 as a DHCP Server if you intend to associate MUs and require them to obtain an IP address via DHCP. 2.
Page 616 9-22 AP-7131 Access Point Product Reference Guide 3. Define a mesh supported WLAN. 4. Enable base bridge functionality on the 802.11a/n radio (Radio 2).
Page 617 Configuring Mesh Networking 9-23 5. Define a channel of operation for the 802.11a/n radio.
Page 618 9-24 AP-7131 Access Point Product Reference Guide 6. If needed, create another WLAN mapped to the 802.11b/g/n radio if 802.11b/g/n support is required for MUs on that 802.11 band.
Page 619 Configuring Mesh Networking 9-25 9.3.1.2 Configuring AP#2 AP#2 can be configured the same as AP#1 with the following exceptions: • Assign an IP Address to the LAN1 Interface different than that of AP#1 • Assign a higher Mesh STP Priority 50000 to the AP#2 LAN1 Interface. NOTE In a typical deployment, each base bridge can be configured for a Mesh STP Priority of 50000.
Page 620 9-26 AP-7131 Access Point Product Reference Guide 9.3.1.3 Configuring AP#3 To define the configuration for AP#3 (a client bridge connecting to both AP#1 and AP#2 simultaneously): 1. Provide a known IP address for the LAN1 interface. 2. Assign the maximum value (65535) for the Mesh STP Priority.
Page 621 Configuring Mesh Networking 9-27 3. Create a mesh supported WLAN with the Enable Client Bridge Backhaul option selected. NOTE This WLAN should not be mapped to any radio. Therefore, leave both of the “Available On” radio options unselected 4. Select the Client Bridge checkbox to enable client bridge functionality on the 802.11a/n radio.
Page 622 9-28 AP-7131 Access Point Product Reference Guide 5. If needed, create another WLAN mapped to the 802.11b/g/n radio if 802.11b/g/n support is required for MUs on that 802.11 band. 9.3.1.4 Verifying Mesh Network Functionality for Scenario #1 You now have a three AP mesh network ready to demonstrate. Associate a single MU on each AP WLAN configured for 802.11b/g/n radio support.
Page 623: Configuring Ap#1
Configuring Mesh Networking 9-29 9.3.2 Scenario 2 - Two Hop Mesh Network with a Base Bridge Repeater and a Client Bridge By default, the mesh algorithm runs an automatic link selection algorithm to determine the best possible active and redundant links. If member APs are not far apart (in physical distance), the algorithm intelligently chooses a single hop link to forward data.
Page 624 9-30 AP-7131 Access Point Product Reference Guide 9.3.2.2 Configuring AP#2 AP#2 requires the following modifications from AP#2 in the previous scenario to function in base bridge/client bridge repeater mode. 1. Enable client bridge backhaul on the mesh supported WLAN.
Page 625 Configuring Mesh Networking 9-31 2. Enable client and base bridge functionality on the 802.11a/n radio 9.3.2.3 Configuring AP#3 To define AP #3’s configuration: 1. The only change needed on AP#3 (with respect to the configuration used in scenario #1), is to disable the Auto Link Selection option.
Page 626 9-32 AP-7131 Access Point Product Reference Guide 2. Add the 802.11a/n Radio MAC Address. In scenario #2, the mesh WLAN is mapped to BSS1 on the 802.11a/n radio if each AP. The Radio MAC Address (the BSSID#1 MAC Address) is used for the AP#2 Preferred Base Bridge List.
Page 627: Verifying Mesh Network Functionality For Scenario #2
Configuring Mesh Networking 9-33 9.3.2.4 Verifying Mesh Network Functionality for Scenario #2 You now have a three AP demo multi-hop mesh network ready to demonstrate. Associate an MU on the WLANs configured on the 802.11b/g/n radio for each AP and pass traffic among the members of the mesh network.
Page 628: Mesh Networking Frequently Asked Questions
9-34 AP-7131 Access Point Product Reference Guide 9.4 Mesh Networking Frequently Asked Questions The following scenarios represent issues that could be encountered and resolved when defining an AP-7131 supported mesh configuration: Mesh Deployment Issue 1 - Client Bridge can only connect to one of two Base...
Page 629 Can I use secure beacons on the mesh backhaul supported WLAN? Resolution Yes, you can enable a secure beacon on a mesh backhaul supported WLAN. In fact, it is a Motorola recommended practice. Mesh Deployment Issue 6 - Is my mesh topology complete?
Page 630 Mesh Deployment Issue 10 - Can I mesh between an AP-7131, AP-5131/AP-5181 and an AP-4131? Can I mesh between an AP-7131, AP-5131, AP-5181 and a legacy AP-4131 model access point? Resolution No, an AP-4131 only supports wireless bridging like Cisco IOS APs. Consequently, an AP-4131 is not compatible with an AP-7131, AP-5131 or AP-5181 supported mesh deployment.
Page 631 Configuring Mesh Networking 9-37 Resolution Yes, mesh nodes also support Automatic Firmware/Configuration updates using DHCP Options. Make sure you create DHCP reservations for each mesh node and add an appropriate configuration file to each one of them. If you don’t, the base bridge configuration file could get applied on a client bridge or repeater and you will loose connectivity to that AP.
Page 632 9-38 AP-7131 Access Point Product Reference Guide...
Page 633: Chapter 10. Adaptive Ap
Adaptive AP 10.1 Adaptive AP Overview An adaptive AP (AAP) is an AP-7131 access point that can adopt like an AP300 (L3). The management of an AAP is conducted by the switch, once the access point connects to a Motorola WS5100, RFS6000 or RFS7000 model switch and receives its AAP configuration.
Page 634: Where To Go From Here
10-2 AP-7131 Access Point Product Reference Guide The benefits of an AAP deployment include: • Centralized Configuration Management & Compliance - Wireless configurations across distributed sites can be centrally managed by the wireless switch or cluster. • WAN Survivability - Local WLAN services at a remote sites are unaffected in the case of a WAN outage.
Page 635: Adaptive Ap Management
(both AP300s and AAPs) you intend to adopt. 10.1.4 Switch Discovery For an AP-7131 to function as an AAP (regardless of mode), it needs to connect to a switch to receive its configuration. There are two methods of switch discovery: •...
Page 636: Auto Discovery Using Dhcp
1 = auto discovery enable 2 = auto discover enabled (using IPSec) ** The AP-7131 uses an encryption key to hash passphrases and security keys. To obtain the encryption passphrase, configure an AP-7131 with the passphrase and export the configuration file.
Page 637: Manual Adoption Configuration
Adaptive AP 10-5 10.1.4.2 Manual Adoption Configuration A manual switch adoption of an AAP can be conducted using: • Static FQDN - A switch fully qualified domain name can be specified to perform a DNS lookup and switch discovery. • Static IP addresses - Up to 12 switch IP addresses can be manually specified in an ordered list the AP can choose from.
Page 638: Configuration Updates
10-6 AP-7131 Access Point Product Reference Guide 10.1.7 Configuration Updates An AAP receives its configuration from the switch initially as part of its adoption sequence. Subsequent configuration changes on the switch are reflected on an AAP when applicable. An AAP applies the configuration changes it receives from the switch after 30 seconds from the last received switch configuration message.
Page 639: Adaptive Mesh Support
(for example, 180 seconds) so Mesh AAPs remain adopted to the switch during the period when the configuration is applied and mesh links are re-established. For an overview of mesh networking and how to configure an AP-7131 to support mesh, see Configuring Mesh Networking on page 9-1.
Page 640: Supported Adaptive Ap Topologies
LAN1. If the WAN Interface is used, explicitly configure WAN as the default gateway interface. • Motorola recommends using the LAN1 interface for adoption in multi-cell deployments. • If you have multiple independent WLANs mapped to different VLANs, the AAP's LAN1 interface requires trunking be enabled with the correct management and native VLAN IDs configured.
Page 641: Extended Wlans Only
Adaptive AP 10-9 10.2.2 Extended WLANs Only An extended WLAN configuration forces all MU traffic through the switch. No wireless traffic is locally bridged by the AAP. Each extended WLAN is mapped to the access point's virtual LAN2 subnet. By default, the access point's LAN2 is not enabled and the default configuration is set to static with IP addresses defined as all zeros.
Page 642: Extended Wlan With Mesh Networking
Converting an AP-7131 model access point into an AAP requires: • A version 2.0 or higher firmware running on the access point. • A Motorola WS5100 (running firmware version 3.1 or later) or a RFS6000/RFS7000 (running firmware version 1.1 or later) model switch.
Page 643 Adaptive AP Configuration on page 10-12. Configuring the Switch for Adaptive AP Adoption The tasks described below are configured on a Motorola WS5100, RFS6000 or RFS7000 model switch. For information on configuring the switch for AAP support, see http://support.symbol.com/support/product/manuals.do. To adopt an AAP on a switch: 1.
Page 644: Establishing Basic Adaptive Ap Connectivity
10-12 AP-7131 Access Point Product Reference Guide 10.4 Establishing Basic Adaptive AP Connectivity This section defines the activities required to configure basic AAP connectivity with a WS5100, RFS6000 or RFS7000 model switch. In establishing a basic AAP connection, both the access point and switch require modifications to their respective default configurations.
Page 645 Adaptive AP 10-13 2. Select the Auto Discovery Enable checkbox. Enabling auto discovery will allow the AAP to be detected by a switch once its connectivity medium has been configured (by completing steps 3-6) 3. Enter up to 12 Switch IP Addresses constituting the target switches available for AAP connection.
Page 646: Adopting An Adaptive Ap Using A Configuration File
10-14 AP-7131 Access Point Product Reference Guide 7. Click Apply to save the changes to the AAP setup. NOTE The manual AAP adoption described above can also be conducted using the access point’s CLI interface using the admin(system.aapsetup)> command. 10.4.1.2 Adopting an Adaptive AP Using a Configuration File To adopt an AAP using a configuration file: 1.
Page 647: Switch Configuration
Adaptive AP 10-15 10.4.2 Switch Configuration Both a WS5100 (running firmware version 3.1 or later) or a RFS6000/ RFS7000 (running firmware version 1.1 or later) require an explicit adaptive configuration to adopt an access point (if IPSec is not being used for adoption). The same licenses currently used for AP300 adoption can be used for an AAP.
Page 648 10-16 AP-7131 Access Point Product Reference Guide 5. Select the target WLAN you would like to use for AAP support from those displayed and click Edit button. 6. Select the Independent Mode (AAP Only) checkbox. Selecting the checkbox designates the WLAN as independent and prevents traffic from being forwarded to the switch.
Page 649 Adaptive AP 10-17 Once an AAP is adopted by the switch, it displays within the switch Access Port Radios screen (under the Network parent menu item) as an AP-7131 within the AP Type column.
Page 650: Adaptive Ap Deployment Considerations
10-18 AP-7131 Access Point Product Reference Guide 10.4.3 Adaptive AP Deployment Considerations Before deploying your switch/AAP configuration, refer to the following usage caveats to optimize its effectiveness: • Extended WLANs are mapped to the AP’s LAN2 interface and all independent WLANs are mapped to the AP’s LAN1 Interface.
Page 651: Sample Switch Configuration File For Ipsec And Independent Wlan
Adaptive AP 10-19 10.4.4 Sample Switch Configuration File for IPSec and Independent WLAN The following constitutes a sample RFS7000 switch configuration file supporting an AAP IPSec with Independent WLAN configuration. Please note new AAP specific CLI commands in and relevant comments in blue.
Page 652 10-20 AP-7131 Access Point Product Reference Guide snmp-server manager v2 snmp-server manager v3 snmp-server user snmptrap v3 encrypted auth md5 0x7be2cb56f6060226f15974c936e2739b snmp-server user snmpmanager v3 encrypted auth md5 0x7be2cb56f6060226f15974c936e2739b snmp-server user snmpoperator v3 encrypted auth md5 0x49c451c7c6893ffcede0491bbd0a12c4 To configure the passkey for a Remote VPN Peer - 255.255.255.255 denotes all AAPs. 12345678 is the default passkey.
Page 653 Adaptive AP 10-21 wlan 4 enable wlan 4 ssid qs5-open wlan 4 vlan 230 wlan 5 enable wlan 5 ssid Mesh wlan 5 vlan 111 wlan 5 encryption-type ccmp wlan 5 dot11i phrase 0 Symbol123 To configure a WLAN as an independent WLAN wlan 5 independent wlan 5 client-bridge-backhaul enable wlan 6 enable...
Page 654 10-22 AP-7131 Access Point Product Reference Guide radio 4 bss 2 6 radio 4 channel-power indoor 48 4 radio 4 rss enable radio 4 client-bridge bridge-select-mode auto radio 4 client-bridge ssid Mesh radio 4 client-bridge mesh-timeout 0 radio 4 client-bridge enable...
Page 655 Adaptive AP 10-23 interface ge3 switchport mode trunk switchport trunk native vlan 1 switchport trunk allowed vlan none switchport trunk allowed vlan add 1-9,100,110,120,130,140,150,160,170, switchport trunk allowed vlan add 180,190,200,210,220,230,240,250, static-channel-group 1 interface ge4 switchport access vlan 1 interface me1 ip address dhcp interface sa1 switchport mode trunk...
Page 656 10-24 AP-7131 Access Point Product Reference Guide line con 0 line vty 0 24...
Page 657: Appendix A. Technical Specifications
Technical Specifications This appendix provides technical specifications in the following areas: • AP-7131 Physical Characteristics • Electrical Characteristics • Radio Characteristics • Antenna Specifications • Country Codes...
Page 658 AP-7131 Access Point Product Reference Guide A.1 AP-7131 Physical Characteristics The AP-7131 has the following physical characteristics: Dimensions 5.50 in. L x 8.00 in. W x 1.10 in. H 13.97 cm L x 20.32 cm W x 2.79 cm H...
Page 659 Technical Specifications A.2 Electrical Characteristics The AP-7131 access point has the following electrical characteristics: Operating Voltage 38-54V DC Operating Current Not to exceed 600mA @ 48VDC A.3 Radio Characteristics The AP-7131 access point has the following radio characteristics: Operating Channels...
Page 660 ML-2452-APA2-01) could render the AP-5131’s Rogue AP Detector Mode feature inoperable. Contact your Motorola sales associate for specific information. A.4.1 2.4 GHz Antenna Matrix The following table describes each 2.4 GHz antenna approved for use with the AP-7131. Part No. Antenna Type Nominal Net Gain (dBi)
Page 661: Ap-5131 Additional Antenna Components
Technical Specifications A.4.1.2 AP-5131 Additional Antenna Components The following table lists the Motorola part number for various antenna accessories. This table also includes the loss for each accessory at both 2.4 and 5.2 GHz. Loss (db) Loss (db) Item Part Number Description @ 2.4 GHz...
Page 662: Country Codes
AP-7131 Access Point Product Reference Guide A.5 Country Codes The following list of countries and their country codes is useful when using the access point configuration file, CLI or the MIB to configure the access point: Country Code Country Code...
Page 663 Technical Specifications Cypress Serbia Czech Rep. Singapore Denmark Slovak Republic Dominican Republic Slovenia Ecuador South Africa El Salvador South Korea Estonia Spain Egypt Sri Lanka Falkland Islands Sweden Finland Switzerland France Taiwan Germany Thailand Greece Trinidad and Tobago Guam Turkey Guatemala Ukraine Guinea...
Page 664 AP-7131 Access Point Product Reference Guide Japan Jordan Kazakhstan Kuwait Latvia Lebanon Liechtenstein Lithuania Luxembourg Macedonia Malaysia Malta Martinique...
Page 665: Appendix B. Usage Scenarios
Usage Scenarios This appendix provides practical usage scenarios for many of the access point’s key features. This information should be referenced as a supplement to the information contained within this Product Reference Guide. The following scenarios are described: • Configuring Automatic Updates using a DHCP or Linux BootP Server •...
Page 666: Windows - Dhcp Server Configuration
AP-7131 Access Point Product Reference Guide WAN port depending on which server responds first to the access point’s request for an automatic update. The firmware is automatically updated each time firmware versions are found to be different between what is running on the access point and the firmware file that resides on the server. The...
Page 667: Global Options - Using Extended/Standard Options
Usage Scenarios 1. Set the Windows DHCP Server and access point on the same Ethernet segment. 2. Configure the Windows based DHCP Server as follows: a. Highlight the Server Domain Name (for example, apfw.motorola.com). From the Action menu, select Define Vendor Classes.
Page 668 To configure Global options using extended/standard options: 1. Set the Windows DHCP Server and access point on the same Ethernet segment. 2. Configure the Windows based DHCP Server as follows: a. Highlight the Server Domain Name (for example, apfw.motorola.com). From the Action menu, select Set Predefined Options.
Page 669: Dhcp Priorities
Usage Scenarios By default, auto update is enabled on the access point (since the LAN Port is a DHCP Client, out-of-the-box auto update support is on the LAN Port). 4. Restart the access point. 5. While the access point boots up, verify the access point: •...
Page 670: Linux - Bootp Server Configuration
AP-7131 Access Point Product Reference Guide -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- If the DHCP Server is configured for options 186 and 66 (to assign TFTP Server IP addresses) the access point uses the IP address configured for option 186. Similarly, if the DHCP Server is configured for options 187 and 67 (for the firmware file) the access point uses the file name configured for option 187.
Page 671 This section contains instructions for the automatic update of the access point firmware and configuration file using a BootP Server. The setup example described in this section includes: • 1 AP-7131 model access point • 1 Linux/Unix BOOTP Server • 1 TFTP Server.
Page 672 AP-7131 Access Point Product Reference Guide Using options sa, bf and 136: AP-7131:ha=00a0f88aa6d8\ < LAN M AC Address> :sm =255.255.255.0\ <Subnet M ask> :ip=157.235.93.128\ <IP A ddress> :gw =157.235.93.2\ <gatew ay> :sa=157.235.93.250\ <TFTP Server IP> :bf=/tftpboot/cfg.txt\ <Configuration file> :T136=”/tftpboot/”: <TFTP root directory>...
Page 673: Bootp Priorities
Usage Scenarios NOTE If the firmware files are the same, the firmware will not get updated. If the configuration file name matches the last used configuration file on the access point or if the configuration file versions are the same, the access point configuration will not get updated.
Page 674: Configuring An Ipsec Tunnel And Vpn Faqs
"Device #2". For this usage scenario, the following components are required: • 2 access points (either a Motorola AP-7131, AP-5131 or AP-5181 model access point) • 1 PC on each side of the access point’s LAN. To configure a VPN tunnel between two access points: 1.
Page 675 Usage Scenarios B-11 5. Enter the WAN port IP address of AP #1 for the Local WAN 6. Within the Remote Subnet Remote Subnet Mask fields, enter the LAN IP subnet and mask of AP #2 /Device #2. 7. Enter the WAN port IP address of AP #2/ Device #2 for a Remote Gateway.
Page 676 B-12 AP-7131 Access Point Product Reference Guide 11. For the ESP Type, select ESP with Authentication and use AES 128-bit as the ESP encryption algorithm and as the authentication algorithm. Click OK. 12. Select the IKE Settings button. 13. Select Pre Shared Key (PSK) from the IKE Authentication Mode drop-down menu.
Page 677: Configuring A Cisco Vpn Device
Usage Scenarios B-13 NOTE Ensure the IKE authentication Passphrase is the same as the Pre-shared key on the Cisco PIX device. 15. Select AES 128-bit as the IKE Encryption Algorithm. 16. Select Group 2 as the Diffie -Hellman Group. Click OK. This will take you back to the VPN screen.
Page 678 B-14 AP-7131 Access Point Product Reference Guide...
Page 679: Frequently Asked Vpn Questions
The VPN tunnel can be established only when these corresponding keys match. Ensure the Inbound/Outbound SPI and ESP Authentication Keys have been properly specified. • Question 5: Can a tunnel between an AP-7131 and WS2000 be established? Yes.
Page 680 B-16 AP-7131 Access Point Product Reference Guide • Question 6: Can an IPSec tunnel over a PPPoE connection be established - such as a PPPoE enabled DSL link? Yes. The access point supports tunneling when using a PPPoE username and password.
Page 681 Usage Scenarios B-17 • Question 9: I am using a direct cable connection between my two VPN gateways for testing and cannot get a tunnel established, yet it works when I set them up across another network or router. Why? The packet processing architecture of the access point VPN solution requires the WAN default gateway to work properly.
Page 682 B-18 AP-7131 Access Point Product Reference Guide • Verify you can ping each of the remote Gateway IP addresses from clients on either side. Failed pings can indicate general network connection problems. • Pinging the internal gateway address of the remote subnet should run the ping through the tunnel as well.
Page 683 Usage Scenarios B-19 <WAN IP address> Transport Scr port 1:65535 Dst port Rev NAT None These three rules should be configured above all other rules (default or user defined). When Advanced LAN Access is used, certain inbound/outbound rules need to be configured to control incoming/outgoing packet flow for IPSec to work properly (with Advanced LAN Access).
Page 684 B-20 AP-7131 Access Point Product Reference Guide...
Page 685: Appendix C. Customer Support
Support Central provides our customers with a wealth of information and online assistance including developer tools, software downloads, product manuals and online repair requests. When contacting the Motorola Support Center, please provide the following information: • serial number of unit • model number or product name...
Page 686 AP-7131 Access Point Product Reference Guide North American Contacts Support (for warranty and service information): telephone: 1-800-653-5350 fax: (631) 738-5410 Email: emb.support@motorola.com International Contacts Outside North America: Motorola, inc. Symbol Place Winnersh Triangle, Berkshire, RG41 5TP United Kingdom 0800-328-2424 (Inside UK)
Page 687 Customer Support Web Support Sites Product Downloads http://support.symbol.com/support/product/softwaredownloads.do Manuals http://support.symbol.com/support/product/manuals.do Additional Information Obtain additional information by contacting Motorola at: 1-800-722-6234, inside North America +1-516-738-5200, in/outside North America http://www.motorola.com/...
Page 688 AP-7131 Access Point Product Reference Guide...
Page 689: Index
BSSID ........1-5 AP-7131 access ......4-11 AP-7131 Features.
Page 690 IN-2 AP-7131 Access Point Product Reference Guide CLI, bandwith management ....8-127 device firmware ......4-50 CLI, common commands .
Page 691 AP detection, allowed APs ....6-59 mounting the AP-7131 ......2-10 rogue AP, details .
Page 692 VPN, manual key settings ..... . .6-40 statistics, AP-7131 ......7-33 VPN, status .
Page 694 MOTOROLA INC. 1303 E. ALGONQUIN ROAD SCHAUMBURG, IL 60196 http://www.motorola.com 72E-109207-01 Revision A June 2008...

Motorola AP-7131 Product Reference Manual

About this Guide

Chapter 1. Introduction

Chapter 2. Hardware Installation

Chapter 3. Getting Started

Chapter 4. System Configuration

Chapter 5. Network Management

Chapter 6. Configuring Access Point Security

Chapter 7. Monitoring Statistics

Chapter 8. CLI Reference

Chapter 9. Configuring Mesh Networking

Chapter 10. Adaptive AP

Appendix A. Technical Specifications

Appendix B. Usage Scenarios

Appendix C. Customer Support

Index

Quick Links

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Summary of Contents for Motorola AP-7131