GE D30 Instruction Manual
GE D30 Instruction Manual

GE D30 Instruction Manual

Line distance protection system, ur series
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GE
Grid Solutions
GE Grid Solutions
650 Markland Street
Markham, Ontario
Canada L6C 0M1
Tel: +1 905 927 7070 Fax: +1 905 927 5098
Internet:
http://www.GEGridSolutions.com
*1601-0116-AA5*
D30 Line Distance Protection
UR Series Instruction Manual
Manual P/N: 1601-0116-AA5 (GEK-119556D)
IND.CONT. EQ.
System
D30 revision: 7.2x
E83849
LISTED
52TL
837767A2.CDR
GE Multilin's Quality Management
System is registered to ISO
9001:2008
QMI # 005094
UL # A3775

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Summary of Contents for GE D30

  • Page 1 Grid Solutions D30 Line Distance Protection System UR Series Instruction Manual D30 revision: 7.2x Manual P/N: 1601-0116-AA5 (GEK-119556D) 837767A2.CDR E83849 GE Grid Solutions LISTED 650 Markland Street IND.CONT. EQ. 52TL Markham, Ontario GE Multilin's Quality Management Canada L6C 0M1 System is registered to ISO...
  • Page 2 The contents of this manual are the property of GE Multilin Inc. This documentation is furnished on license and may not be reproduced in whole or in part without the permission of GE Multilin. The content of this manual is for informational use only and is subject to change without notice.
  • Page 3 ADDENDUM This addendum explains firmware differences in the instruction manual for the D30. PHASE DISTANCE FAULT TYPE CHARACTERISTICS Phase distance fault type characteristics were slightly changed between minor version 7.21 and 7.24 firmware releases to allow phase distance operation during some unusual cases, where spurious I_0 can be present during fault. This adden- dum explains the difference in the firmware implementation for the following releases.
  • Page 4 ADDENDUM (NOT VA_LOW & NOT VB_LOW & VC_LOW) where √ VA_LOW = |V_A + V_0| < 0.98 *VBC/ 3, similarly for B and C phases Additionally multi-phase fault is determined if at least 2 phases are below 85% of the nominal: M-PH= (VA <...
  • Page 5 1.3 ENERVISTA UR SETUP SOFTWARE 1.3.1 SYSTEM REQUIREMENTS ................1-5 1.3.2 INSTALLATION....................1-5 1.3.3 CONFIGURING THE D30 FOR SOFTWARE ACCESS ........1-6 1.3.4 USING THE QUICK CONNECT FEATURE............1-9 1.3.5 CONNECTING TO THE D30 RELAY .............. 1-14 1.3.6 SETTING UP CYBERSENTRY AND CHANGING DEFAULT PASSWORD ... 1-15 1.4 UR HARDWARE...
  • Page 6 REAL TIME CLOCK ..................5-64 5.2.7 FAULT REPORTS ....................5-69 5.2.8 OSCILLOGRAPHY ...................5-71 5.2.9 USER-PROGRAMMABLE LEDS ..............5-73 5.2.10 USER-PROGRAMMABLE SELF TESTS ............5-76 5.2.11 CONTROL PUSHBUTTONS ................5-78 5.2.12 USER-PROGRAMMABLE PUSHBUTTONS............5-80 5.2.13 FLEX STATE PARAMETERS ................5-84 5.2.14 USER-DEFINABLE DISPLAYS ................5-85 D30 Line Distance Protection System GE Multilin...
  • Page 7 IEC 61850 GOOSE ANALOGS..............5-258 5.8.13 IEC 61850 GOOSE INTEGERS..............5-259 5.9 TRANSDUCER INPUTS AND OUTPUTS 5.9.1 DCMA INPUTS ....................5-260 5.9.2 RTD INPUTS....................5-261 5.9.3 DCMA OUTPUTS ..................5-263 5.10 TESTING 5.10.1 TEST MODE ....................5-266 GE Multilin D30 Line Distance Protection System...
  • Page 8 SET DATE AND TIME ..................7-2 7.1.5 RELAY MAINTENANCE ..................7-3 7.1.6 SECURITY......................7-4 7.1.7 TARGETS MENU ....................7-4 7.1.8 TARGET MESSAGES ..................7-4 7.1.9 RELAY SELF-TESTS ..................7-5 8. THEORY OF OPERATION 8.1 DISTANCE ELEMENTS 8.1.1 INTRODUCTION ....................8-1 viii D30 Line Distance Protection System GE Multilin...
  • Page 9 10.4 REPAIRS 10.4.1 REPAIRS ......................10-9 10.5 STORAGE 10.5.1 STORAGE...................... 10-10 10.6 DISPOSAL 10.6.1 DISPOSAL ..................... 10-11 A. FLEXANALOG AND A.1 PARAMETER LISTS FLEXINTEGER A.1.1 FLEXANALOG ITEMS ..................A-1 A.1.2 FLEXINTEGER ITEMS ..................A-9 PARAMETERS GE Multilin D30 Line Distance Protection System...
  • Page 10 IMPORTING AN SCD FILE WITH ENERVISTA UR SETUP......C-21 C.6 ACSI CONFORMANCE C.6.1 ACSI BASIC CONFORMANCE STATEMENT ..........C-23 C.6.2 ACSI MODELS CONFORMANCE STATEMENT ..........C-23 C.6.3 ACSI SERVICES CONFORMANCE STATEMENT ......... C-24 C.7 LOGICAL NODES D30 Line Distance Protection System GE Multilin...
  • Page 11 G.1.1 RADIUS SERVER CONFIGURATION.............. G-1 H. MISCELLANEOUS H.1 CHANGE NOTES H.1.1 REVISION HISTORY ..................H-1 H.1.2 CHANGES TO THE MANUAL ................H-2 H.2 ABBREVIATIONS H.2.1 STANDARD ABBREVIATIONS .................H-6 H.3 WARRANTY H.3.1 GE MULTILIN WARRANTY ................H-9 GE Multilin D30 Line Distance Protection System...
  • Page 12 TABLE OF CONTENTS D30 Line Distance Protection System GE Multilin...
  • Page 13: Cautions And Warnings

    1.1 IMPORTANT PROCEDURES 1 GETTING STARTED 1.1IMPORTANT PROCEDURES Use this chapter for initial setup of your new D30 Line Distance Protection System. 1.1.1 CAUTIONS AND WARNINGS Before attempting to install or use the device, review all safety indicators in this document to help prevent injury, equipment damage, or downtime.
  • Page 14: Inspection Procedure

    • GE EnerVista™ DVD (includes the EnerVista UR Setup software and manuals in PDF format) • Mounting screws If there is any noticeable physical damage, or any of the contents listed are missing, contact GE Grid Solutions as fol- lows.
  • Page 15: Introduction To The Ur

    1.2UR OVERVIEW 1.2.1 INTRODUCTION TO THE UR The GE Universal Relay (UR) series is a new generation of digital, modular, and multifunction equipment that is easily incorporated into automation systems, at both the station and enterprise levels. 1.2.2 HARDWARE ARCHITECTURE...
  • Page 16: Software Architecture

    Employing OOD/OOP in the software architecture of the D30 achieves the same features as the hardware architecture: modularity, scalability, and flexibility. The application software for any UR-series device (for example, feeder protection, transformer protection, distance protection) is constructed by combining objects from the various functional classes.
  • Page 17: System Requirements

    Ethernet port of the same type as one of the UR CPU ports or a LAN connection to the UR • Internet access or a DVD drive The following qualified modems have been tested to be compatible with the D30 and the EnerVista UR Setup software: • US Robotics external 56K FaxModem 5686 •...
  • Page 18: Configuring The D30 For Software Access

    To configure the D30 for remote access via the rear Ethernet port, see the Configuring Ethernet Communications sec- tion. • To configure the D30 for local access with a computer through either the front RS232 port or rear Ethernet port, see the Using the Quick Connect Feature section. D30 Line Distance Protection System...
  • Page 19 CONFIGURING SERIAL COMMUNICATIONS A computer with an RS232 port and a serial cable is required. To use the RS485 port at the back of the relay, a GE Multilin F485 converter (or compatible RS232-to-RS485 converter) is required. See the F485 instruction manual for details.
  • Page 20 MODBUS PROTOCOL 21. Click the Read Order Code button to connect to the D30 device and upload the order code. If an communications error occurs, ensure that the three EnerVista UR Setup values entered in the previous steps correspond to the relay setting values.
  • Page 21: Using The Quick Connect Feature

    USING QUICK CONNECT VIA THE REAR ETHERNET PORTS To use the Quick Connect feature to access the D30 from a computer through Ethernet, first assign an IP address to the relay from the front panel keyboard. Press the MENU key until the SETTINGS menu displays.
  • Page 22 Right-click the Local Area Connection icon and select Properties. Select the Internet Protocol (TCP/IP) item from the list, and click the Properties button. Click the “Use the following IP address” box. 1-10 D30 Line Distance Protection System GE Multilin...
  • Page 23 1 GETTING STARTED 1.3 ENERVISTA UR SETUP SOFTWARE Enter an IP address with the first three numbers the same as the IP address of the D30 relay and the last number dif- ferent (in this example, 1.1.1.2). Enter a subnet mask equal to the one set in the D30 (in this example, 255.0.0.0).
  • Page 24 Ensure that the “Use a proxy server for your LAN” box is not checked. If this computer is used to connect to the Internet, re-enable any proxy server settings after the computer has been discon- nected from the D30 relay. Start the Internet Explorer software.
  • Page 25 Click the Quick Connect button to open the Quick Connect dialog box. Select the Ethernet interface and enter the IP address assigned to the D30, then click the Connect button. The EnerVista UR Setup software creates a site named “Quick Connect” with a corresponding device also named “Quick Connect”...
  • Page 26: Connecting To The D30 Relay

    The EnerVista UR Setup software has several quick action buttons to provide instant access to several functions that are often performed when using D30 relays. From the online window, users can select the relay to interrogate from a pull-down window, then click the button for the action they want to perform. The following quick action functions are available: •...
  • Page 27: Setting Up Cybersentry And Changing Default Password

    If using EnerVista, navigate to Settings > Product Setup > Security. Change the Local Administrator Password, for example. It is strongly recommended that the password for the Administrator be changed from the default. Changing the passwords for the other three roles is optional. GE Multilin D30 Line Distance Protection System 1-15...
  • Page 28: Mounting And Wiring

    This device (catalog number F485) connects to the computer using a straight-through serial cable. A shielded twisted-pair (20, 22, or 24 AWG) connects the F485 converter to the D30 rear communications port. The converter terminals (+, –, GND) are connected to the D30 communication module (+, –, COM) terminals. See the CPU Communica- tion Ports section in chapter 3 for details.
  • Page 29: Faceplate Keypad

    MESSAGE LEFT key from a setting value or actual value display returns to the header display. HIGHEST LEVEL LOWEST LEVEL (SETTING VALUE)  SETTINGS  SECURITY ACCESS LEVEL:  PRODUCT SETUP  Restricted  SETTINGS  SYSTEM SETUP GE Multilin D30 Line Distance Protection System 1-17...
  • Page 30: Relay Activation

    For more information, see the CyberSentry content in the Security section of the next chapter. 1.5.6 FLEXLOGIC CUSTOMIZATION FlexLogic equation editing is required for setting user-defined logic for customizing the relay operations. See the FlexLogic section in Chapter 5. 1-18 D30 Line Distance Protection System GE Multilin...
  • Page 31: Commissioning

    The D30 performs a number of continual self-tests and takes the necessary action in case of any major errors (see the Relay Self-tests section in chapter 7). However, it is recommended that D30 maintenance be scheduled with other system maintenance.
  • Page 32 1.5 USING THE RELAY 1 GETTING STARTED 1-20 D30 Line Distance Protection System GE Multilin...
  • Page 33: Overview

    D30 phase distance zones can be configured to work with voltages and currents fed from VTs and CTs located indepen- dently from one another on either side of a three-phase power transformer. The relay compensates accordingly to preserve reach and correct target information regardless of the location and type of fault.
  • Page 34 Time synchronization over SNTP Contact inputs (up to 96) FlexLogic equations Transducer inputs and outputs Contact outputs (up to 64) IEC 61870-5-103 communications Trip bus (optional) Control pushbuttons IEC 61850 communications (optional) User-definable displays D30 Line Distance Protection System GE Multilin...
  • Page 35: Security

    • Clearing the breaker arcing current • Clearing the data logger • Clearing the user-programmable pushbutton states The following operations are under setting password supervision: • Changing any setting • Test mode operation GE Multilin D30 Line Distance Protection System...
  • Page 36 When entering a settings or command password via EnerVista or any serial interface, the user must enter the correspond- ing connection password. If the connection is to the back of the D30, the remote password must be used. If the connection is to the RS232 port of the faceplate, the local password applies.
  • Page 37 |--------------- Virtual Inputs |--------------- Contact Output |--------------- Virtual Output |--------------- Remote Devices |--------------- Remote Inputs |--------------- Remote DPS input Remote Output DNA |--------------- Bit Pair Remote Output user |--------------- Bit Pair |--------------- Resetting GE Multilin D30 Line Distance Protection System...
  • Page 38 Device Authentication (local UR device authenticates) • Server Authentication (RADIUS server authenticates) The EnerVista software allows access to functionality that is determined by the user role, which comes either from the local UR device or RADIUS server. D30 Line Distance Protection System GE Multilin...
  • Page 39: Iec 870-5-103 Protocol

    103 communication messages. The UR implementation of IEC 60870-5-103 consists of the following functions: • Report binary inputs • Report analog values (measurands) • Commands • Time synchronization The RS485 port supports IEC 60870-5-103. GE Multilin D30 Line Distance Protection System...
  • Page 40: Overview

    2.2ORDER CODES 2.2.1 OVERVIEW The D30 is available as a 19-inch rack horizontal mount or reduced-size (¾) vertical unit and consists of the following mod- ules: power supply, CPU, CT/VT, contact input and output, transducer input and output, and inter-relay communications.
  • Page 41 2 PRODUCT DESCRIPTION 2.2 ORDER CODES Table 2–4: D30 ORDER CODES (HORIZONTAL UNITS) * - F - W/X Full Size Horizontal Mount POWER SUPPLY 125 / 250 V AC/DC power supply 125 / 250 V AC/DC with redundant 125 / 250 V AC/DC power supply...
  • Page 42 2.2 ORDER CODES 2 PRODUCT DESCRIPTION The order codes for the reduced size vertical mount units are shown below. Table 2–5: D30 ORDER CODES (REDUCED SIZE VERTICAL UNITS) * - F Reduced Size Vertical Mount (see note regarding P/R slot below)
  • Page 43: Order Codes With Process Bus Modules

    2.2 ORDER CODES 2.2.3 ORDER CODES WITH PROCESS BUS MODULES The order codes for the horizontal mount units with the process bus module are shown below. Table 2–6: D30 ORDER CODES (HORIZONTAL UNITS WITH PROCESS BUS) * - F - W/X...
  • Page 44 2 PRODUCT DESCRIPTION The order codes for the reduced size vertical mount units with the process bus module are shown below. Table 2–7: D30 ORDER CODES (REDUCED SIZE VERTICAL UNITS WITH PROCESS BUS) * - F Reduced Size Vertical Mount (see note regarding P/R slot below)
  • Page 45: Replacement Modules

    Replacement modules can be ordered separately. When ordering a replacement CPU module or faceplate, provide the serial number of your existing unit. Not all replacement modules may be applicable to the D30 relay. Only the modules specified in the order codes are available as replacement modules.
  • Page 46 4 DCmA inputs, 4 DCmA outputs (only one 5A module is allowed) 8 RTD inputs INPUTS/OUTPUTS 4 RTD inputs, 4 DCmA outputs (only one 5D module is allowed) 4 DCmA inputs, 4 RTD inputs 8 DCmA inputs 2-14 D30 Line Distance Protection System GE Multilin...
  • Page 47: Ur Signal Processing

    The sampling rate is dynamically adjusted to the actual system frequency by an accurate and fast frequency tracking system. The A/D converter has the following ranges of AC signals: Voltages: ± ⋅ 260 V (EQ 2.1) Currents: GE Multilin D30 Line Distance Protection System 2-15...
  • Page 48 Other advanced UR order code options are available to support IEC 61850 Ed2.0 (including fast GOOSE, MMS server, 61850 services, ICD/CID/IID files, and so on), IEEE 1588 (IEEE C37.238 power profile) based time synchronization, Cyber- Sentry (advanced cyber security), the Parallel Redundancy Protocol (PRP), IEC 60870-5-103, and so on. 2-16 D30 Line Distance Protection System GE Multilin...
  • Page 49: Protection Elements

    5 to 25 cycles in steps of 1 VT location: all delta-wye and wye-delta transformers CT location: all delta-wye and wye-delta transformers Voltage supervision pickup (series compensation applications): 0 to 5.000 pu in steps of 0.001 GE Multilin D30 Line Distance Protection System 2-17...
  • Page 50 The operating range of 0.1<V<0.9 VT Nominal in a times are average times including variables such as fault inception fixed linear relationship 2-18 D30 Line Distance Protection System GE Multilin...
  • Page 51 ±3% of operate time or ±1/4 cycle Pickup level: 0.015 to 30.000 pu in steps of 0.01 (whichever is greater) Dropout level: 97 to 98% Operation time: <16 ms at 3 × pickup at 60 Hz GE Multilin D30 Line Distance Protection System 2-19...
  • Page 52 Reset delay: 0 to 600.00 s in steps of 0.01 Timer accuracy: ±3% of operate time or ±1/4 cycle (whichever is greater) <30 ms at 1.10 × pickup at 60 Hz Operate time: 2-20 D30 Line Distance Protection System GE Multilin...
  • Page 53: User Programmable Elements

    –90.000 to 90.000 pu in steps of 0.001 Hysteresis: 0.1 to 50.0% in steps of 0.1 Delta dt: 20 ms to 60 days Pickup & dropout delay: 0.000 to 65.535 s in steps of 0.001 GE Multilin D30 Line Distance Protection System 2-21...
  • Page 54: Monitoring

    ±0.001 Hz (when voltage signal is used 0.8 < PF ≤ 10 for frequency measurement) I = 0.1 to 0.25 pu: ±0.005 Hz I > 0.25 pu: ±0.02 Hz (when current signal is used for frequency measurement) 2-22 D30 Line Distance Protection System GE Multilin...
  • Page 55: Inputs

    0.0 to 16.0 ms in steps of 0.5 Alarm threshold: 1 to 1000 in steps of 1 Continuous current draw:4 mA (when energized) Auto-burnish impulse current: 50 to 70 mA Duration of auto-burnish impulse: 25 to 50 ms GE Multilin D30 Line Distance Protection System 2-23...
  • Page 56: Power Supply

    48 V 1.6 A 125 V 0.4 A 250 V 0.2 A Operate time: < 4 ms Contact material: silver alloy Control: separate operate and reset inputs Control mode: operate-dominant or reset-dominant 2-24 D30 Line Distance Protection System GE Multilin...
  • Page 57 L/R = 10 ms (0 to 250 V 1.6 A 10 A 10 A L/R = 20 ms L/R = 40 ms L/R = 40 ms 0.8 A L/R = 40 ms GE Multilin D30 Line Distance Protection System 2-25...
  • Page 58: Communication Protocols

    G.703 100 m RS422 distance is based on transmitter power and does not take into consideration the clock source NOTE provided by the user. LINK POWER BUDGET AND MAXIMUM OPTICAL INPUT POWER 2-26 D30 Line Distance Protection System GE Multilin...
  • Page 59 1300 nm ELED, 9/125 μm 11.4 km 20 km single mode 1300 nm Laser, 9/125 μm 64 km 65 km single mode 1550 nm Laser, 9/125 μm 105 km 125 km single mode GE Multilin D30 Line Distance Protection System 2-27...
  • Page 60: Environmental

    – Overvoltage category: 20°C Ingress protection: IP20 front, IP10 back HUMIDITY Noise: 0 dB Humidity: operating up to 95% (non-condensing) at 55°C (as per IEC60068-2-30 variant 1, 6 days). 2-28 D30 Line Distance Protection System GE Multilin...
  • Page 61: Type Tests

    Safety IEC 60255-27 Insulation: class 1, Pollution degree: 2, Over voltage cat II 2.4.12 PRODUCTION TESTS THERMAL Products go through an environmental test based upon an Accepted Quality Level (AQL) sampling process. GE Multilin D30 Line Distance Protection System 2-29...
  • Page 62: Approvals

    Normally, cleaning is not required; but for situations where dust has accumulated on the faceplate display, a dry cloth can be used. To avoid deterioration of electrolytic capacitors, power up units that are stored in a de-energized state once per year, for one hour continuously. 2-30 D30 Line Distance Protection System GE Multilin...
  • Page 63: Panel Cutout

    HORIZONTAL UNITS The D30 Line Distance Protection System is available as a 19-inch rack horizontal mount unit with a removable faceplate. The faceplate can be specified as either standard or enhanced at the time of ordering. The enhanced faceplate contains additional user-programmable pushbuttons and LED indicators.
  • Page 64 VERTICAL UNITS The D30 Line Distance Protection System is available as a reduced size (¾) vertical mount unit, with a removable face- plate. The faceplate can be specified as either standard or enhanced at the time of ordering. The enhanced faceplate con- tains additional user-programmable pushbuttons and LED indicators.
  • Page 65 3 HARDWARE 3.1 DESCRIPTION Figure 3–4: D30 VERTICAL DIMENSIONS (ENHANCED PANEL) GE Multilin D30 Line Distance Protection System...
  • Page 66 3.1 DESCRIPTION 3 HARDWARE Figure 3–5: D30 VERTICAL MOUNTING AND DIMENSIONS (STANDARD PANEL) For side mounting D30 devices with the enhanced front panel, see the following documents available on the UR DVD and the GE Grid Solutions website: • GEK-113180: UR-Series UR-V Side-Mounting Front Panel Assembly Instructions •...
  • Page 67 3 HARDWARE 3.1 DESCRIPTION Figure 3–6: D30 VERTICAL SIDE MOUNTING INSTALLATION (STANDARD PANEL) GE Multilin D30 Line Distance Protection System...
  • Page 68 3.1 DESCRIPTION 3 HARDWARE Figure 3–7: D30 VERTICAL SIDE MOUNTING REAR DIMENSIONS (STANDARD PANEL) D30 Line Distance Protection System GE Multilin...
  • Page 69: Rear Terminal Layout

    (nearest to CPU module) which is indicated by an arrow marker on the terminal block. See the following figure for an example of rear terminal assignments. Figure 3–9: EXAMPLE OF MODULES IN F AND H SLOTS GE Multilin D30 Line Distance Protection System...
  • Page 70 (rows 1 to 8), use a minimum of 17 inch-pounds. During manufacturing, the power supply and CPU modules are installed in slots B and D of the chassis with 13 inch-pounds of torque on the screws at the top and bottom of the modules. D30 Line Distance Protection System GE Multilin...
  • Page 71: Typical Wiring

    3 HARDWARE 3.2 WIRING 3.2WIRING 3.2.1 TYPICAL WIRING Figure 3–10: TYPICAL WIRING DIAGRAM (T MODULE SHOWN FOR CPU) GE Multilin D30 Line Distance Protection System...
  • Page 72: Dielectric Strength

    (see the Self-test Errors section in chapter 7) or control power is lost, the relay is de-energize. For high reliability systems, the D30 has a redundant option in which two D30 power supplies are placed in parallel on the bus.
  • Page 73: Ct/Vt Modules

    CT connections for both ABC and ACB phase rotations are identical as shown in the Typical wiring diagram. The exact placement of a zero-sequence core balance CT to detect ground fault current is shown as follows. Twisted-pair cabling on the zero-sequence CT is recommended. GE Multilin D30 Line Distance Protection System 3-11...
  • Page 74: Process Bus Modules

    3.2.5 PROCESS BUS MODULES The D30 can be ordered with a process bus interface module. This module is designed to interface with the GE Multilin HardFiber system, allowing bidirectional IEC 61850 fiber optic communications with up to eight HardFiber merging units, known as Bricks.
  • Page 75: Contact Inputs And Outputs

    The polarity shown in the figure is required for solid-state contact output connection. Figure 3–14: FORM-A AND SOLID-STATE CONTACT OUTPUTS WITH VOLTAGE AND CURRENT MONITORING GE Multilin D30 Line Distance Protection System 3-13...
  • Page 76 ~6a, ~6c 2 Inputs Form-A ~7a, ~7c 2 Inputs Fast Form-C ~7a, ~7c 2 Inputs ~7a, ~7c 2 Inputs ~8a, ~8c 2 Inputs Fast Form-C ~8a, ~8c 2 Inputs ~8a, ~8c 2 Inputs 3-14 D30 Line Distance Protection System GE Multilin...
  • Page 77 ~5a, ~5c 2 Inputs 2 Outputs Solid-State Solid-State ~6a, ~6c 2 Inputs 2 Outputs Not Used Not Used ~7a, ~7c 2 Inputs 2 Outputs Solid-State Solid-State ~8a, ~8c 2 Inputs Not Used GE Multilin D30 Line Distance Protection System 3-15...
  • Page 78 3.2 WIRING 3 HARDWARE Figure 3–15: CONTACT INPUT AND OUTPUT MODULE WIRING (1 of 2) 3-16 D30 Line Distance Protection System GE Multilin...
  • Page 79 3 HARDWARE 3.2 WIRING Figure 3–16: CONTACT INPUT AND OUTPUT MODULE WIRING (2 of 2) For proper functionality, observe the polarity shown in the figures for all contact input and output con- nections. GE Multilin D30 Line Distance Protection System 3-17...
  • Page 80 D30 input even when the output is open, if there is a substantial distributed capacitance (represented by C1) present in the wiring between the output and the D30 input and the debounce time setting in the D30 relay is low enough.
  • Page 81 This operation of contact inputs also can be prevented by using the Auto-Burnish contact inputs or contact inputs with active impedance. Figure 3–19: CONTACT INPUT CONNECTED TO A CONTACT OUTPUT WITH RESISTOR (R2) ACROSS THE INPUT GE Multilin D30 Line Distance Protection System 3-19...
  • Page 82 (EQ 3.2) The 2 mA current is used in case the contact input is connected across the GE Form A contact output with voltage monitoring. Otherwise use the amperage of the active circuit connected to the contact input when its contact output is open and the voltage across the contact input is third trigger threshold to calculate the resistor value.
  • Page 83 Vresistor < contact input threshold (84 V) (EQ 3.5) In conclusion, in this example, the contact input does NOT operate falsely with the Burden Resistor across its input AND when a battery ground is present. GE Multilin D30 Line Distance Protection System 3-21...
  • Page 84 = OFF CONTACT INPUT 1 AUTO-BURNISH = OFF CONTACT INPUT 2 AUTO-BURNISH = ON CONTACT INPUT 1 AUTO-BURNISH = ON CONTACT INPUT 2 AUTO-BURNISH = ON 842751A1.CDR Figure 3–21: AUTO-BURNISH DIP SWITCHES 3-22 D30 Line Distance Protection System GE Multilin...
  • Page 85 Contact inputs susceptible to parasitic capacitance caused by long cable runs affected by switching surges from external circuits can result in inadvertent activation of contact inputs with the external contact open. In this case, GE recommends using the digital I/O module with active impedance circuit.
  • Page 86: Transducer Inputs/Outputs

    (5A, 5C, 5D, 5E, and 5F) and channel arrangements that can be ordered for the relay. Wherever a tilde “~” symbol appears, substitute with the slot position of the module. NOTE 3-24 D30 Line Distance Protection System GE Multilin...
  • Page 87 3 HARDWARE 3.2 WIRING Figure 3–23: TRANSDUCER INPUT/OUTPUT MODULE WIRING The following figure show how to connect RTDs. GE Multilin D30 Line Distance Protection System 3-25...
  • Page 88: Rs232 Faceplate Port

    3.2.8 RS232 FACEPLATE PORT A 9-pin RS232C serial port is located on the D30 faceplate for programming with a computer. All that is required to use this interface is a computer running the EnerVista UR Setup software provided with the relay. Cabling for the RS232 port is shown in the following figure for both 9-pin and 25-pin connectors.
  • Page 89: Cpu Communication Ports

    This common voltage is implied to be a power supply common. Some systems allow the shield (drain wire) to be used as common wire and to connect directly to the D30 COM terminal (#3); others function cor- rectly only if the common wire is connected to the D30 COM terminal, but insulated from the shield.
  • Page 90 The fiber optic communication ports allow for fast and efficient communications between relays at 100 Mbps. Optical fiber can be connected to the relay supporting a wavelength of 1310 nm in multi-mode. 3-28 D30 Line Distance Protection System GE Multilin...
  • Page 91: Irig-B

    IRIG-B is a standard time code format that allows stamping of events to be synchronized among connected devices. The IRIG-B code allows time accuracies of up to 100 ns. Using the IRIG-B input, the D30 operates an internal oscillator with 1 µs resolution and accuracy.
  • Page 92: Description

    Loop Timing Mode. If there is no MUX, then UR1 and UR3 can be in Internal Timing Mode and UR2 and UR4 can be in Loop Timing Mode. That is, connected channels must have opposite timing modes. Figure 3–30: RING CONFIGURATION FOR C37.94 MODULE (CONCEPT ALSO APPLIES TO G.703) 3-30 D30 Line Distance Protection System GE Multilin...
  • Page 93 Those that apply depend on options purchased. The options are outlined in the Inter-Relay Communications section of the Order Code tables in Chapter 2. All of the fiber modules use ST type connectors. GE Multilin D30 Line Distance Protection System 3-31...
  • Page 94: Fiber: Led And Eled Transmitters

    The following figure shows the configuration for the 7A, 7B, 7C, 7H, 7I, and 7J fiber-only modules. Figure 3–33: LED AND ELED FIBER MODULES 3.3.3 FIBER-LASER TRANSMITTERS The following figure shows the configuration for the 72, 73, 7D, and 7K fiber-laser modules. Figure 3–34: 7X LASER FIBER MODULES 3-32 D30 Line Distance Protection System GE Multilin...
  • Page 95 Observing any fiber transmitter output can injure the eye. When using a laser Interface, attenuators can be necessary to ensure that you do not exceed the maximum optical input power to the receiver. GE Multilin D30 Line Distance Protection System 3-33...
  • Page 96: G.703 Interface

    Remove the module cover screw. Remove the top cover by sliding it towards the rear and then lift it upwards. Set the timing selection switches (channel 1, channel 2) to the desired timing modes. 3-34 D30 Line Distance Protection System GE Multilin...
  • Page 97 Loop Timing Mode: The system clock is derived from the received line signal. Therefore, the G.703 timing selection should be in loop timing mode for connections to higher order systems. For connection to a higher order system (UR- GE Multilin D30 Line Distance Protection System 3-35...
  • Page 98 G.703 line side of the interface while the other lies on the differential Manchester side of the interface. DMR = Differential Manchester Receiver DMX = Differential Manchester Transmitter G7X = G.703 Transmitter G7R = G.703 Receiver 842775A1.CDR Figure 3–40: G.703 DUAL LOOPBACK MODE 3-36 D30 Line Distance Protection System GE Multilin...
  • Page 99: Rs422 Interface

    UR–RS422 channels is synchronized via the send timing leads on data module 1 as shown below. If the terminal timing feature is not available or this type of connection is not desired, the G.703 interface is a viable option that does not impose timing restrictions. GE Multilin D30 Line Distance Protection System 3-37...
  • Page 100 Figure 3–43: TIMING CONFIGURATION FOR RS422 TWO-CHANNEL, THREE-TERMINAL APPLICATION Data module 1 provides timing to the D30 RS422 interface via the ST(A) and ST(B) outputs. Data module 1 also provides timing to data module 2 TT(A) and TT(B) inputs via the ST(A) and AT(B) outputs. The data module pin numbers have been omitted in the figure above since they vary by manufacturer.
  • Page 101: Rs422 And Fiber Interface

    G.703 and fiber interfaces. When using a laser Interface, attenuators can be necessary to ensure that you do not exceed the maximum optical input power to the receiver. Figure 3–46: G.703 AND FIBER INTERFACE CONNECTION GE Multilin D30 Line Distance Protection System 3-39...
  • Page 102: Ieee C37.94 Interface

    5.60. For customers using firmware release 5.60 and higher, the module can be identified with "Rev D" printed on the module and is to be used on all ends of D30 communica- tion for two and three terminal applications.
  • Page 103 Once the clips have cleared the raised edge of the chassis, engage the clips simultaneously. When the clips have locked into position, the module is fully inserted. GE Multilin D30 Line Distance Protection System 3-41...
  • Page 104 Modules shipped since January 2012 have status LEDs that indicate the status of the DIP switches, as shown in the follow- ing figure. Figure 3–48: STATUS LEDS The clock configuration LED status is as follows: • Flashing green — loop timing mode while receiving a valid data packet 3-42 D30 Line Distance Protection System GE Multilin...
  • Page 105: C37.94Sm Interface

    It can also can be connected directly to any other UR-series relay with a C37.94SM module as shown below. In 2008, GE Grid Solutions released revised modules 2A and 2B for C37.94SM communication to enable multi-ended fault location functionality with firmware 5.60 release and higher. All modules 2A and 2B shipped since the change support this feature and are fully backward compatible with firmware releases below 5.60.
  • Page 106 3 HARDWARE and higher, the module can be identified with "Rev D" printed on the module and is to be used on all ends of D30 communi- cation for two and three terminal applications. Failure to use it at all ends results in intermittent communication alarms. For customers using firmware revisions below 5.60, it is not required to match the revision of the modules installed.
  • Page 107 Modules shipped since January 2012 have status LEDs that indicate the status of the DIP switches, as shown in the follow- ing figure. Figure 3–50: STATUS LEDS The clock configuration LED status is as follows: • Flashing green — loop timing mode while receiving a valid data packet GE Multilin D30 Line Distance Protection System 3-45...
  • Page 108 Solid yellow — FPGA is receiving a "yellow bit" and remains yellow for each "yellow bit" • Solid red — FPGA is not receiving a valid packet or the packet received is invalid 3-46 D30 Line Distance Protection System GE Multilin...
  • Page 109: Introduction

    The EnerVista UR Setup software is provided with every D30 relay and runs on Microsoft Windows XP, 7, and Server 2008. This chapter provides a summary of the basic EnerVista UR Setup software interface features. The EnerVista UR Setup Help File provides details for getting started and using the EnerVista UR Setup software interface.
  • Page 110 Site List window are automatically sent to the online communicating device. g) FIRMWARE UPGRADES The firmware of a D30 device can be upgraded, locally or remotely, via the EnerVista UR Setup software. The correspond- ing instructions are provided by the EnerVista UR Setup Help file under the topic “Upgrading Firmware”.
  • Page 111: Enervista Ur Setup Main Window

    Device data view windows, with common tool bar Settings file data view windows, with common tool bar Workspace area with data view tabs Status bar 10. Quick action hot links 842786A2.CDR Figure 4–1: ENERVISTA UR SETUP SOFTWARE MAIN WINDOW GE Multilin D30 Line Distance Protection System...
  • Page 112: Settings Templates

    Right-click the device or file and select the Template Mode > Edit Template option to place the device in template editing mode. If prompted, enter the template password then click OK. Open the relevant settings window that contains settings to be specified as viewable. D30 Line Distance Protection System GE Multilin...
  • Page 113 ADDING PASSWORD PROTECTION TO A TEMPLATE GE recommends that templates be saved with password protection to maximize security. When templates are created for online settings, the password is added during the initial template creation step. It does not need to be added after the template is created.
  • Page 114 Template Mode > View In Template Mode command. The template specifies that only the Pickup Curve Phase time overcurrent settings window without template applied. settings be available. 842858A1.CDR Figure 4–4: APPLYING TEMPLATES VIA THE VIEW IN TEMPLATE MODE COMMAND D30 Line Distance Protection System GE Multilin...
  • Page 115 Once a settings template is removed, it cannot be reapplied and a new settings template needs to be defined before use. Right-click the device in the Online or Offline Window area and select the Template Mode > Remove Template option. Enter the template password and click OK to continue. GE Multilin D30 Line Distance Protection System...
  • Page 116: Securing And Locking Flexlogic Equations

    Select the Template Mode > View In Template Mode option to view the template. Optionally apply a password to the template by right-clicking the device and selecting the Template Mode > Pass- word Protect Template option. D30 Line Distance Protection System GE Multilin...
  • Page 117 A serial number is viewable under Actual Values > Product Info > Model Information, the inside front panel, and the rear of the device. GE Multilin D30 Line Distance Protection System...
  • Page 118: Settings File Traceability

    When a settings file is transferred to a D30 device, the date, time, and serial number of the D30 are sent back to EnerVista UR Setup and added to the settings file on the local PC. This infor- mation can be compared with the D30 actual values at any later date to determine if security has been compromised.
  • Page 119 With respect to the above diagram, the traceability feature is used as follows. The transfer date of a setting file written to a D30 is logged in the relay and can be viewed via EnerVista UR Setup or the front panel display. Likewise, the transfer date of a setting file saved to a local PC is logged in EnerVista UR Setup.
  • Page 120 ONLINE DEVICE TRACEABILITY INFORMATION The D30 serial number and file transfer date are available for an online device through the actual values. Select the Actual Values > Product Info > Model Information menu item within the EnerVista UR Setup online window as shown in the example below.
  • Page 121: Faceplate

    The following figure shows the horizontal arrange- ment of the faceplate panels. Figure 4–16: UR-SERIES STANDARD HORIZONTAL FACEPLATE PANELS GE Multilin D30 Line Distance Protection System 4-13...
  • Page 122: Led Indicators

    The status indicators in the first column are described below. • IN SERVICE: This LED indicates that control power is applied, all monitored inputs, outputs, and internal systems are OK, and that the device has been programmed. 4-14 D30 Line Distance Protection System GE Multilin...
  • Page 123 Support for applying a customized label beside every LED is provided. Default labels are shipped in the label pack- age of every D30, together with custom templates. The default labels can be replaced by user-printed labels. User customization of LED operation is of maximum benefit in installations where languages other than English are used to communicate with operators.
  • Page 124 User customization of LED operation is of maximum benefit in installations where languages other than English are used to communicate with operators. Refer to the User-programmable LEDs section in chapter 5 for the settings used to program the operation of the LEDs on these panels. 4-16 D30 Line Distance Protection System GE Multilin...
  • Page 125: Custom Labeling Of Leds

    4.3.3 CUSTOM LABELING OF LEDS a) ENHANCED FACEPLATE The following procedure requires these pre-requisites: • EnerVista UR Setup software is installed and operational • The D30 settings have been saved to a settings file GE Multilin D30 Line Distance Protection System 4-17...
  • Page 126 Enter the text to appear next to each LED and above each user-programmable pushbuttons in the fields provided. Feed the D30 front panel label cutout sheet into a printer and press the Print button in the front panel report window.
  • Page 127 Bend the tabs at the left end of the tool upwards as shown below. Bend the tab at the center of the tool tail as shown below. The following procedure describes how to remove the LED labels from the D30 enhanced front panel and insert the custom labels.
  • Page 128 Slide the new LED label inside the pocket until the text is properly aligned with the LEDs, as shown below. The following procedure describes how to remove the user-programmable pushbutton labels from the D30 enhanced front panel and insert the custom labels.
  • Page 129 Slide the label tool under the user-programmable pushbutton label until the tabs snap out as shown below. This attaches the label tool to the user-programmable pushbutton label. Remove the tool and attached user-programmable pushbutton label as shown below. GE Multilin D30 Line Distance Protection System 4-21...
  • Page 130: Display

    INTRODUCTION The D30 can interface with associated circuit breakers. In many cases the application monitors the state of the breaker, that can be presented on faceplate LEDs, along with a breaker trouble indication. Breaker operations can be manually initiated from faceplate keypad or automatically initiated from a FlexLogic operand.
  • Page 131: Menus

    Press the MENU key to select a header display page (top-level menu). The header title appears momentarily followed by a header display page menu item. Each press of the MENU key advances through the following main heading pages: • Actual values • Settings GE Multilin D30 Line Distance Protection System 4-23...
  • Page 132 Pressing the MESSAGE DOWN key displays the second setting sub-header associ-  PROPERTIES ated with the Product Setup header.  Press the MESSAGE RIGHT key once more to display the first setting for Display FLASH MESSAGE Properties. TIME: 1.0 s 4-24 D30 Line Distance Protection System GE Multilin...
  • Page 133: Changing Settings

    ENTERING ALPHANUMERIC TEXT Text settings have data values which are fixed in length, but user-defined in character. They can be upper case letters, lower case letters, numerals, and a selection of special characters. GE Multilin D30 Line Distance Protection System 4-25...
  • Page 134 The information in this section refers to password security. For information on how to set or change CyberSentry pass- words, see the Settings > Product Setup > Security > CyberSentry section in the next chapter. 4-26 D30 Line Distance Protection System GE Multilin...
  • Page 135 By default, when an incorrect Command or Setting password has been entered via the faceplate interface three times within three minutes, the FlexLogic operand is set to “On” and the D30 does not allow settings or LOCAL ACCESS DENIED command level access via the faceplate interface for the next five minutes.
  • Page 136 4.3 FACEPLATE INTERFACE 4 HUMAN INTERFACES 4-28 D30 Line Distance Protection System GE Multilin...
  • Page 137: Settings Menu

      SETTINGS  AC INPUTS See page 5-98.  SYSTEM SETUP   POWER SYSTEM See page 5-99.   SIGNAL SOURCES See page 5-100.   BREAKERS See page 5-103.  GE Multilin D30 Line Distance Protection System...
  • Page 138  MONITORING See page 5-232.  ELEMENTS  SETTINGS  CONTACT INPUTS See page 5-242.  INPUTS / OUTPUTS   VIRTUAL INPUTS See page 5-244.   CONTACT OUTPUTS See page 5-245.  D30 Line Distance Protection System GE Multilin...
  • Page 139  SETTINGS TEST MODE See page 5-266.  TESTING FUNCTION: Disabled TEST MODE FORCING: See page 5-266.  FORCE CONTACT See page 5-267.  INPUTS  FORCE CONTACT See page 5-268.  OUTPUTS GE Multilin D30 Line Distance Protection System...
  • Page 140: Introduction To Elements

    In more complex elements, a set of settings may be provided to define the range of the measured parameters which will cause the element to pickup. D30 Line Distance Protection System GE Multilin...
  • Page 141: Introduction To Ac Sources

    The same considerations apply to transformer winding 2. The protection elements require access to the net current for transformer protection, but some elements may need access to the individual currents from CT1 and CT2. GE Multilin D30 Line Distance Protection System...
  • Page 142 CT/VT MODULE 1 CT/VT MODULE 2 CT/VT MODULE 3 < bank 1 > < bank 3 > < bank 5 > < bank 2 > < bank 4 > < bank 6 > D30 Line Distance Protection System GE Multilin...
  • Page 143 Upon startup, the CPU configures the settings required to characterize the current and voltage inputs, and will display them in the appropriate section in the sequence of the banks (as described above) as follows for a maximum configuration: F1, F5, M1, M5, U1, and U5. GE Multilin D30 Line Distance Protection System...
  • Page 144: Security

    To reset the unit after a lost password: Email GE customer service at multilin.tech@ge.com with the serial number and using a recognizable corporate email account. Customer service provides a code to reset the relay to the factory defaults.
  • Page 145 When entering a settings or command password via EnerVista or any serial interface, the user must enter the correspond- ing connection password. If the connection is to the back of the D30, the remote password must be used. If the connection is to the RS232 port of the faceplate, the local password must be used.
  • Page 146 INVALID ATTEMPTS BEFORE LOCKOUT The D30 provides a means to raise an alarm upon failed password entry. Should password verification fail while accessing a password-protected level of the relay (either settings or commands), the FlexLogic operand is UNAUTHORIZED ACCESS asserted.
  • Page 147 When this occurs, local access is permitted and the timer pro- grammed with the setting value is started. When this timer expires, local setting access is ACCESS AUTH TIMEOUT GE Multilin D30 Line Distance Protection System 5-11...
  • Page 148 It is disabled by default to allow the administrator direct access to the EnerVista software immediately after installation. When security is disabled, all users have administrator access. GE recommends enabling the EnerVista security before placing the device in service.
  • Page 149 Enter a username in the User field. The username must be 4 to 20 characters in length. Select the user access rights by enabling the check box of one or more of the fields. GE Multilin D30 Line Distance Protection System 5-13...
  • Page 150 Deletes the user account when exiting the user management window Actual Values Allows the user to read actual values Settings Allows the user to read setting values Commands Allows the user to execute commands 5-14 D30 Line Distance Protection System GE Multilin...
  • Page 151 Note that other protocols (DNP, 101, 103, 104, EGD) are not encrypted, and they are good communications options for SCADA systems when CyberSentry is enabled. CYBERSENTRY SETTINGS THROUGH ENERVISTA CyberSentry security settings are configured under Device > Settings > Product Setup > Security. GE Multilin D30 Line Distance Protection System 5-15...
  • Page 152 Authentication method used by RADIUS EAP-TTLS EAP-TTLS EAP-TTLS Administrator Authentication server. Currently fixed to EAP-TTLS. Method Timeout Timeout in seconds between re- 9999 Administrator transmission requests Retries Number of retries before giving up 9999 Administrator 5-16 D30 Line Distance Protection System GE Multilin...
  • Page 153 See the Change Text The specified role password-protected. All RADIUS users are Password following Me1# and Administrator, password-protected. Requirement password except for s section section for Supervisor, where requireme it is only itself GE Multilin D30 Line Distance Protection System 5-17...
  • Page 154 This role can also be disabled, but only through a Supervisor authentication. When this role is disabled its permissions are assigned to the Administrator role. 5-18 D30 Line Distance Protection System GE Multilin...
  • Page 155 LOAD FACTORY DEFAULTS: This setting is used to reset all the settings, communication and security passwords. An Administrator role is used to change this setting and a Supervisor role (if not disabled) approves it. GE Multilin D30 Line Distance Protection System 5-19...
  • Page 156 Administrator if the Supervisor role is disabled. The Supervisor role enables this setting for the relay to start accepting setting changes or command changes or firmware upgrade. After all the setting changes are applied or com- mands executed, the Supervisor disables to lock setting changes. 5-20 D30 Line Distance Protection System GE Multilin...
  • Page 157 Observer). When using a serial connection, only device authentication is supported. When server authentication is required, characteristics for communication with a RADIUS server must be configured. This is possible only in the EnerV- GE Multilin D30 Line Distance Protection System 5-21...
  • Page 158 Event Number — Event identification number (index) Date & Timestamp — UTC date and time Username — 255 chars maximum, but in the security log it is truncated to 20 characters IP address — Device IP address 5-22 D30 Line Distance Protection System GE Multilin...
  • Page 159 Clear energy command was issued RESET_UNAUTH_ACCESS Warning (4) Reset Unauthorized access command was issued CLEAR_TELEPROTECTION_CNT Notice (5) Clear teleprotection counters command was issued CLEAR_ALL_RECS Warning (4) Clear all records command was issued GE Multilin D30 Line Distance Protection System 5-23...
  • Page 160: Display Properties

    Some customers prefer very low currents to display as zero, while others prefer the current be displayed even when the value reflects noise rather than the actual signal. The D30 applies a cut- off value to the magnitudes and angles of the measured currents.
  • Page 161: Clear Relay Records

    CLEAR EVENT RECORDS: MESSAGE Range: FlexLogic operand CLEAR OSCILLOGRAPHY? MESSAGE Range: FlexLogic operand CLEAR ARC AMPS 1: MESSAGE Range: FlexLogic operand CLEAR ARC AMPS 2: MESSAGE Range: FlexLogic operand RESET UNAUTH ACCESS: MESSAGE GE Multilin D30 Line Distance Protection System 5-25...
  • Page 162: Communications

    Selected records can be cleared from user-programmable conditions with FlexLogic operands. Assigning user-programma- ble pushbuttons to clear specific records are typical applications for these commands. Since the D30 responds to rising edges of the configured FlexLogic operands, they must be asserted for at least 50 ms to take effect.
  • Page 163 ETHERNET NETWORK TOPOLOGY The D30 has three Ethernet ports. Each Ethernet port must belong to a different network or subnetwork. Configure the IP address and subnet to ensure that each port meets this requirement. Two subnets are different when the bitwise AND oper- ation performed between their respective IP address and mask produces a different result.
  • Page 164 In this configuration, P3 uses the IP and MAC address of P2. Figure 5–5: MULTIPLE LANS, WITH REDUNDANCY Public Network SCADA EnerVista Software LAN1 LAN2 LAN2 ML3000 ML3000 ML3000 IP1/ IP2/ IP2/ MAC2 MAC2 MAC1 Redundancy mode 859709A4.vsd 5-28 D30 Line Distance Protection System GE Multilin...
  • Page 165 IP addresses and mask. Configure the network IP and subnet settings before configuring the rout- ing settings. To obtain a list of all port numbers used, for example for audit purposes, contact GE technical support with substantiating information, such as the serial number and order code of your device.
  • Page 166 2 is performed. The delay in switching back ensures that rebooted switching devices connected to the D30, which signal their ports as active prior to being completely functional, have time to completely initialize themselves and become active. Once port 2 is active again, port 3 returns to standby mode.
  • Page 167 There is a second type of specialized device used in PRP networks, called RedBox, with the role of connecting Single Attached Nodes (SANs) to a redundant network. GE Multilin D30 Line Distance Protection System 5-31...
  • Page 168 When the destination address is 127.0.0.1, the mask and gateway must be also kept on default values. By default, the value of the route gateway address is 127.0.0.1. This means the default route is not configured. To add a route: 5-32 D30 Line Distance Protection System GE Multilin...
  • Page 169 Starting with UR 7.10, up to six static network routes can be configured in addition to a default route. The default route con- figuration was also moved from the network settings into the routing section. GE Multilin D30 Line Distance Protection System 5-33...
  • Page 170 EnerVista. SHOW ROUTES AND ARP TABLES This feature is available on the Web interface, where the main menu contains an additional Communications menu and two submenus: • Routing Table • ARP Table 5-34 D30 Line Distance Protection System GE Multilin...
  • Page 171 This allows the EnerVista UR Setup software to be used on the port. The UR operates as a Modbus slave device only. When using Modbus protocol on the RS232 port, the D30 responds regardless of the pro- MODBUS SLAVE ADDRESS grammed.
  • Page 172 TIMEOUT: 5 s Range: 1 to 255 in steps of 1 DNP UNSOL RESPONSE MESSAGE MAX RETRIES: 10 Range: 0 to 65519 in steps of 1 DNP UNSOL RESPONSE MESSAGE DEST ADDRESS: 1 5-36 D30 Line Distance Protection System GE Multilin...
  • Page 173 DNP OBJECT 23 MESSAGE DEFAULT VARIATION: 2 Range: 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 DNP OBJECT 30 MESSAGE DEFAULT VARIATION: 1 Range: 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 7 DNP OBJECT 32 MESSAGE DEFAULT VARIATION: 1 GE Multilin D30 Line Distance Protection System 5-37...
  • Page 174 DNP slave should be assigned a unique address. The D30 can specify a maximum of five clients for its DNP connections. These are IP addresses for the controllers to which the D30 can connect. The settings in this sub-menu are shown below.
  • Page 175 DNP analog input points that are voltages will be returned with values 1000 times smaller (for example, a value of 72000 V on the D30 will be returned as 72). These settings are useful when analog input values must be adjusted to fit within cer- tain ranges in DNP masters.
  • Page 176 60870-5-104 point lists must be in one continuous block, any points assigned after the first “Off” point are ignored. NOTE Changes to the DNP / IEC 60870-5-104 point lists will not take effect until the D30 is restarted. NOTE 5-40...
  • Page 177 The D30 supports the Manufacturing Message Specification (MMS) protocol as specified by IEC 61850. MMS is supported over two protocol stacks: TCP/IP over Ethernet. The D30 operates as an IEC 61850 server. The Remote Inputs and Out- puts section in this chapter describe the peer-to-peer GSSE/GOOSE message scheme.
  • Page 178 IEC 61850 GSSE application ID name string sent as part of each GSSE message. This GSSE ID string identifies the GSSE message to the receiving device. In D30 releases previous to 5.0x, this name string was repre- sented by the setting.
  • Page 179 DESTINATION MAC address; the least significant bit of the first byte must be set. In D30 releases previous to 5.0x, the destination Ethernet MAC address was determined automatically by taking the sending MAC address (that is, the unique, local MAC address of the D30) and setting the multicast bit.
  • Page 180 The D30 has the ability of detecting if a data item in one of the GOOSE datasets is erroneously oscillating. This can be caused by events such as errors in logic programming, inputs improperly being asserted and de-asserted, or failed station components.
  • Page 181 Configure the transmission dataset. Configure the GOOSE service settings. Configure the data. The general steps required for reception configuration are: Configure the reception dataset. Configure the GOOSE service settings. Configure the data. GE Multilin D30 Line Distance Protection System 5-45...
  • Page 182 MMXU1 HZ DEADBAND change greater than 45 mHz, from the previous MMXU1.MX.mag.f value, in the source frequency. The D30 must be rebooted (control power removed and re-applied) before these settings take effect. The following procedure illustrates the reception configuration. Configure the reception dataset by making the following changes in the ...
  • Page 183 IEC61850 GOOSE ANALOG INPUT 1 UNITS The GOOSE analog input 1 can now be used as a FlexAnalog value in a FlexElement or in other settings. The D30 must be rebooted (control power removed and re-applied) before these settings take effect.
  • Page 184 DNA and UserSt bit pairs that are included in GSSE messages. To set up a D30 to receive a configurable GOOSE dataset that contains two IEC 61850 single point status indications, the following dataset items can be selected (for example, for configurable GOOSE dataset 1): “GGIO3.ST.Ind1.stVal” and “GGIO3.ST.Ind2.stVal”.
  • Page 185 CPU resources. When server scanning is disabled, there is no updating of the IEC 61850 logical node status values in the D30. Clients are still able to connect to the server (D30 relay), but most data values are not updated. This set- ting does not affect GOOSE/GSSE operation.
  • Page 186 (_) character, and the first character in the prefix must be a letter. This conforms to the IEC 61850 standard. Changes to the logical node prefixes will not take effect until the D30 is restarted. The main menu for the IEC 61850 MMXU deadbands is shown below.
  • Page 187 The GGIO2 control configuration settings are used to set the control model for each input. The available choices are “0” (status only), “1” (direct control), and “2” (SBO with normal security). The GGIO2 control points are used to control the D30 virtual inputs.
  • Page 188 GGIO1 (binary status values). The settings allow the selection of FlexInteger values for each GGIO5 integer value point. It is intended that clients use GGIO5 to access generic integer values from the D30. Additional settings are provided to allow the selection of the number of integer values available in GGIO5 (1 to 16), and to assign FlexInteger values to the GGIO5 integer inputs.
  • Page 189 ITEM 64 attributes supported by the D30. Changes to the dataset will only take effect when the D30 is restarted. It is recommended to use reporting service from logical node LLN0 if a user needs some (but not all) data from already existing GGIO1, GGIO4, and MMXU4 points and their quantity is not greater than 64 minus the number items in this dataset.
  • Page 190 XCBR operating counter status attribute (OpCnt) increments with every operation. Frequent breaker operation can result in very large OpCnt values over time. This setting allows the OpCnt to be reset to “0” for XCBR1. 5-54 D30 Line Distance Protection System GE Multilin...
  • Page 191 Since GSSE/GOOSE messages are multicast Ethernet by specification, they are not usually be forwarded by net- work routers. However, GOOSE messages may be forwarded by routers if the router has been configured for VLAN functionality. NOTE GE Multilin D30 Line Distance Protection System 5-55...
  • Page 192 Menu”. Web pages are available showing DNP and IEC 60870-5-104 points lists, Modbus registers, event records, fault reports, and so on. First connect the UR and a computer to an Ethernet network, then enter the IP address of the D30 Ethernet port employed into the “Address”...
  • Page 193 PROTOCOL connected to a maximum of two masters (usually either an RTU or a SCADA master station). Since the D30 maintains two sets of IEC 60870-5-104 data change buffers, no more than two masters should actively communicate with the D30 at one time.
  • Page 194 MESSAGE 0.0.0.0 The D30 can specify a maximum of five clients for its IEC 104 connections. These are IP addresses for the controllers to which the D30 can connect. A maximum of two simultaneous connections are supported at any given time.
  • Page 195 Spontaneous transmission occurs as a response to cyclic Class 2 requests. If the D30 wants to transmit Class 1 data at that time, it demands access for Class 1 data transmission (ACD=1 in the con- trol field of the response).
  • Page 196  IEC103 INPUTS   MEASURANDS Range: see sub-menu below  ASDU 2 MESSAGE  Range: see sub-menu below  ASDU 3 MESSAGE  Range: see sub-menu below  ASDU 4 MESSAGE  5-60 D30 Line Distance Protection System GE Multilin...
  • Page 197 ASDU 4 ANALOG 9 MESSAGE Range: 0.000 to 65.535 in steps of 0.001 ASDU 4 ANALOG 9 MESSAGE FACTOR: 1.000 Range: -32768 to 32767 in steps of 1 ASDU 4 ANALOG 9 MESSAGE OFFSET: 0 GE Multilin D30 Line Distance Protection System 5-61...
  • Page 198 FlexAnalog operands. The measurands sent are voltage, current, power, power fac- tor, and frequency. If any other FlexAnalog is chosen, the D30 sends 0 instead of its value. Note that the power is transmit- ted in KW, not W.
  • Page 199 ASDU command comes. A list of available mappings is provided on the D30. This includes 64 virtual inputs (see the following table). The ON and OFF for the same ASDU command can be mapped to different virtual inputs.
  • Page 200: Modbus User Map

    ±1 minute per month (~23 ppm). Once the RTC is synchronized with the Precision Time Protocol (PTP), IRIG-B, or SNTP, its accuracy approaches that of the synchroniz- 5-64 D30 Line Distance Protection System GE Multilin...
  • Page 201  PROTOCOL (1588) Disabled Range: 0 to 255 PTP DOMAIN NUMBER MESSAGE Range: 0 to 7 PTP VLAN PRIORITY MESSAGE Range: 0 to 4095 PTP VLAN ID MESSAGE  PTP PORT 1 MESSAGE  GE Multilin D30 Line Distance Protection System 5-65...
  • Page 202 Should a clock on starting up discover it is “better” that the present grandmaster, it assumes the grandmaster role and the previous grandmaster reverts to slave. The D30 qualification mechanism accepts a potential master clock as a new grandmaster, when in a four-second interval it has received three announce messages from it, all better than the present grandmaster clock and better than any other announce in this interval.
  • Page 203 Ethernet switch it is connected to is 9 000 ns and the that the delay from the switch to the relay is 11 000 ns, then the mean delay is 10 000 ns, and the path delay asymmetry is 11000 - 10000 = +1000 ns. GE Multilin D30 Line Distance Protection System 5-67...
  • Page 204 D30 clock is closely synchronized with the SNTP/NTP server. It takes up to two minutes for the D30 to signal an SNTP self-test error if the server is offline.
  • Page 205: Fault Reports

    MESSAGE Z0 ANGLE: 75° The D30 relay supports one fault report and an associated fault locator. The signal source and trigger condition, as well as the characteristics of the line or feeder, are entered in this menu. The fault report stores data, in non-volatile memory, pertinent to an event when triggered. The captured data contained in the FaultReport.txt file includes:...
  • Page 206 “I0”. The magnitude is to be entered in secondary ohms. This impedance is an average system equivalent behind the relay. It can be calculated as zero-sequence Thevenin impedance at the local bus with the protected line/feeder 5-70 D30 Line Distance Protection System GE Multilin...
  • Page 207: Oscillography

    TRIGGER SOURCE can be any FlexLogic parameter (element state, contact input, virtual output, and so on). The relay sampling rate is 64 sam- ples per cycle. GE Multilin D30 Line Distance Protection System 5-71...
  • Page 208 All eight CT/VT module channels are stored in the oscillography file. The CT/VT module channels are named as follows: <slot_letter><terminal_number>—<I or V><phase A, B, or C, or 4th input> 5-72 D30 Line Distance Protection System GE Multilin...
  • Page 209: User-Programmable Leds

    A dedicated FlexLogic operand, , is set for the duration of the test. When the test sequence is initi- LED TEST IN PROGRESS ated, the event is stored in the event recorder. LED TEST INITIATED GE Multilin D30 Line Distance Protection System 5-73...
  • Page 210 Assume one needs to check if any LEDs are “burned” as well as exercise one LED at a time to check for other failures. This is to be performed via user-programmable pushbutton 1. 5-74 D30 Line Distance Protection System GE Multilin...
  • Page 211 “Latched”, the LED, once lit, remains so until reset by the faceplate RESET button, from a remote device via a communica- tions channel, or from any programmed operand, even if the LED operand state de-asserts. GE Multilin D30 Line Distance Protection System 5-75...
  • Page 212: User-Programmable Self Tests

    Range: Disabled, Enabled. SFP MODULE FAIL MESSAGE FUNCTION: Disabled All major self-test alarms are reported automatically with their corresponding FlexLogic operands, events, and targets. Most of the minor alarms can be disabled if desired. 5-76 D30 Line Distance Protection System GE Multilin...
  • Page 213 ANY MINOR ALARM ANY SELF-TEST minor alarms continue to function along with other major and minor alarms. See the Relay Self-tests section in chapter 7 for information on major and minor self-test alarms. GE Multilin D30 Line Distance Protection System 5-77...
  • Page 214: Control Pushbuttons

    The location of the control pushbuttons are shown in the following figures. Control pushbuttons 842813A1.CDR Figure 5–10: CONTROL PUSHBUTTONS (ENHANCED FACEPLATE) An additional four control pushbuttons are included on the standard faceplate when the D30 is ordered with the 12 user- programmable pushbutton option. STATUS EVENT CAUSE...
  • Page 215 SYSTEM SETUP/ BREAKERS/BREAKER 1/ BREAKER 1 PUSHBUTTON CONTROL Enabled=1 TIMER FLEXLOGIC OPERAND SYSTEM SETUP/ BREAKERS/BREAKER 2/ CONTROL PUSHBTN 1 ON 100 msec BREAKER 2 PUSHBUTTON CONTROL 842010A2.CDR Enabled=1 Figure 5–12: CONTROL PUSHBUTTON LOGIC GE Multilin D30 Line Distance Protection System 5-79...
  • Page 216: User-Programmable Pushbuttons

    MESSAGE EVENTS: Disabled The D30 is provided with this optional feature, specified as an option at the time of ordering. Using the order code for your device, see the order codes in chapter 2 for details. User-programmable pushbuttons provide an easy and error-free method of entering digital state (on, off) information. The number depends on the front panel ordered.
  • Page 217 FlexLogic, the pulse duration is specified by the only. The time the operand remains PUSHBTN 1 DROP-OUT TIME assigned to the setting remains On has no effect on the pulse duration. PUSHBTN 1 SET GE Multilin D30 Line Distance Protection System 5-81...
  • Page 218 PUSHBTN 1 LED CTL: This setting assigns the FlexLogic operand serving to drive the front panel pushbutton LED. If this setting is “Off”, then LED operation is directly linked to the operand. PUSHBUTTON 1 ON 5-82 D30 Line Distance Protection System GE Multilin...
  • Page 219 PUSHBUTTON 1 EVENTS: If this setting is enabled, each user-programmable pushbutton state change is logged as an event into the event recorder. The figures show the user-programmable pushbutton logic. Figure 5–15: USER-PROGRAMMABLE PUSHBUTTON LOGIC (Sheet 1 of 2) GE Multilin D30 Line Distance Protection System 5-83...
  • Page 220: Flex State Parameters

    PATH: SETTINGS PRODUCT SETUP FLEX STATE PARAMETERS Range: FlexLogic operand  FLEX STATE PARAMETER  PARAMETERS Range: FlexLogic operand PARAMETER MESSAGE Range: FlexLogic operand PARAMETER MESSAGE ↓ Range: FlexLogic operand PARAMETER 256: MESSAGE 5-84 D30 Line Distance Protection System GE Multilin...
  • Page 221: User-Definable Displays

    INVOKE AND SCROLL play, not at the first user-defined display. The pulses must last for at least 250 ms to take effect. INVOKE AND SCROLL GE Multilin D30 Line Distance Protection System 5-85...
  • Page 222 While viewing a user display, press the ENTER key and then select the ‘Yes” option to remove the display from the user display list. Use the MENU key again to exit the user displays menu. 5-86 D30 Line Distance Protection System GE Multilin...
  • Page 223: Direct Inputs/Outputs

    See page 5–93.   CRC ALARM CH2 MESSAGE See page 5–93.   UNRETURNED MESSAGE See page 5–94.  MESSAGES ALARM CH1  UNRETURNED MESSAGE See page 5–94.  MESSAGES ALARM CH2 GE Multilin D30 Line Distance Protection System 5-87...
  • Page 224 Delivery time for direct input and output messages is approximately 0.2 of a power system cycle at 128 kbps and 0.4 of a power system cycle at 64 kbps, per each ‘bridge’. 5-88 D30 Line Distance Protection System GE Multilin...
  • Page 225 The following application examples illustrate the basic concepts for direct input and output configuration. See the Inputs and Outputs section in this chapter for information on configuring FlexLogic operands (flags, bits) to be exchanged. GE Multilin D30 Line Distance Protection System 5-89...
  • Page 226 UR IED 1 BLOCK UR IED 4 UR IED 2 UR IED 3 842712A1.CDR Figure 5–18: SAMPLE INTERLOCKING BUSBAR PROTECTION SCHEME For increased reliability, a dual-ring configuration (shown below) is recommended for this application. 5-90 D30 Line Distance Protection System GE Multilin...
  • Page 227 The complete application requires addressing a number of issues such as failure of both the communications rings, failure or out-of-service conditions of one of the relays, etc. Self-monitoring flags of the direct inputs and outputs feature would be primarily used to address these concerns. GE Multilin D30 Line Distance Protection System 5-91...
  • Page 228 Inputs and Outputs section. A blocking pilot-aided scheme should be implemented with more security and, ideally, faster message delivery time. This is accomplished using a dual-ring configuration as shown here. 5-92 D30 Line Distance Protection System GE Multilin...
  • Page 229 EVENTS: Disabled The D30 checks integrity of the incoming direct input and output messages using a 32-bit CRC. The CRC alarm function is available for monitoring the communication medium noise by tracking the rate of messages failing the CRC check. The monitoring function counts all incoming messages, including messages that failed the CRC check.
  • Page 230 MESSAGE EVENTS: Disabled The D30 checks integrity of the direct input and output communication ring by counting unreturned messages. In the ring configuration, all messages originating at a given device should return within a pre-defined period of time. The unreturned messages alarm function is available for monitoring the integrity of the communication ring by tracking the rate of unre- turned messages.
  • Page 231: Teleprotection

    On two- terminals two-channel systems, the same is transmitted over LOCAL RELAY ID NUMBER both channels; as such, only the has to be programmed on the receiving end. TERMINAL 1 ID NUMBER GE Multilin D30 Line Distance Protection System 5-95...
  • Page 232: Installation

    "Programmed" state. UNIT NOT PROGRAMMED setting allows the user to uniquely identify a relay. This name will appear on generated reports. RELAY NAME 5-96 D30 Line Distance Protection System GE Multilin...
  • Page 233: Remote Resources Configuration

    Bricks. Remote resources settings configure the point-to-point connection between specific fiber optic ports on the D30 process card and specific Brick. The relay is then configured to measure spe- cific currents, voltages and contact inputs from those Bricks, and to control specific outputs.
  • Page 234: Ac Inputs

    1 pu will operate on 1000 A primary. The same rule applies for current sums from CTs with different secondary taps (5 A and 1 A). 5-98 D30 Line Distance Protection System GE Multilin...
  • Page 235: Power System

    ABC or ACB. CT and VT inputs on the relay, labeled as A, B, and C, must be con- nected to system phases A, B, and C for correct operation. GE Multilin D30 Line Distance Protection System 5-99...
  • Page 236: Signal Sources

    FREQUENCY TRACKING frequency applications. NOTE The frequency tracking feature functions only when the D30 is in the “Programmed” mode. If the D30 is “Not Pro- grammed”, then metering values are available but can exhibit significant errors. NOTE 5.4.3 SIGNAL SOURCES ...
  • Page 237 0.02 pu; thus by default the disturbance detector responds to a change of 0.04 pu. The metering sensitivity setting ( PROD-   ) controls the sensitivity of the disturbance detector UCT SETUP DISPLAY PROPERTIES CURRENT CUT-OFF LEVEL accordingly. EXAMPLE USE OF SOURCES: GE Multilin D30 Line Distance Protection System 5-101...
  • Page 238 Figure 5–25: EXAMPLE USE OF SOURCES Y LV D HV SRC 1 SRC 2 SRC 3 Phase CT F1+F5 None Ground CT None None Phase VT None None Aux VT None None 5-102 D30 Line Distance Protection System GE Multilin...
  • Page 239: Breakers

    Range: 0.000 to 65.535 s in steps of 0.001 MANUAL CLOSE RECAL1 MESSAGE TIME: 0.000 s Range: FlexLogic operand BREAKER 1 OUT OF SV: MESSAGE Range: Disabled, Enabled BREAKER 1 EVENTS: MESSAGE Disabled GE Multilin D30 Line Distance Protection System 5-103...
  • Page 240 1. The number of breaker control elements is dependent on the number of CT/VT modules specified with the D30. The follow- ing settings are available for each breaker control element.
  • Page 241 5 SETTINGS 5.4 SYSTEM SETUP Figure 5–26: DUAL BREAKER CONTROL SCHEME LOGIC (Sheet 1 of 2) IEC 61850 functionality is permitted when the D30 is in “Programmed” mode and not in the local control mode. NOTE GE Multilin D30 Line Distance Protection System...
  • Page 242 Note that IEC 61850 commands are event-driven and dwell time for these is one protection pass only. If you want to main- tain the close/open command for a certain time, do so either on the contact outputs using the "Seal-in" setting or in Flex- Logic. 5-106 D30 Line Distance Protection System GE Multilin...
  • Page 243: Disconnect Switches

    SWITCH 1 FUNCTION: This setting enables and disables the operation of the disconnect switch element. • SWITCH 1 NAME: Assign a user-defined name (up to six characters) to the disconnect switch. This name will be used in flash messages related to disconnect switch 1. GE Multilin D30 Line Distance Protection System 5-107...
  • Page 244 SWITCH 1 ALARM DELAY: This setting specifies the delay interval during which a disagreement of status among the pole position tracking operands will not declare a pole disagreement. This allows for non-simultaneous operation of the poles. IEC 61850 functionality is permitted when the D30 is in “Programmed” mode and not in the local control mode. NOTE 5-108...
  • Page 245 5 SETTINGS 5.4 SYSTEM SETUP Figure 5–28: DISCONNECT SWITCH SCHEME LOGIC GE Multilin D30 Line Distance Protection System 5-109...
  • Page 246: Flexcurves

    15.0 0.48 0.88 15.5 0.50 0.90 16.0 0.52 0.91 16.5 0.54 0.92 17.0 0.56 0.93 17.5 0.58 0.94 18.0 0.60 0.95 18.5 0.62 0.96 19.0 0.64 0.97 19.5 0.66 0.98 10.0 20.0 5-110 D30 Line Distance Protection System GE Multilin...
  • Page 247 The multiplier and adder settings only affect the curve portion of the characteristic and not the MRT and HCT set- tings. The HCT settings override the MRT settings for multiples of pickup greater than the HCT ratio. NOTE GE Multilin D30 Line Distance Protection System 5-111...
  • Page 248 EnerVista UR Setup software generates an error message and discards the proposed changes. NOTE e) STANDARD RECLOSER CURVES The standard recloser curves available for the D30 are displayed in the following graphs. 5-112 D30 Line Distance Protection System...
  • Page 249 842723A1.CDR Figure 5–32: RECLOSER CURVES GE101 TO GE106 GE142 GE138 GE120 GE113 0.05 7 8 9 10 12 CURRENT (multiple of pickup) 842725A1.CDR Figure 5–33: RECLOSER CURVES GE113, GE120, GE138 AND GE142 GE Multilin D30 Line Distance Protection System 5-113...
  • Page 250 Figure 5–34: RECLOSER CURVES GE134, GE137, GE140, GE151 AND GE201 GE152 GE141 GE131 GE200 7 8 9 10 12 CURRENT (multiple of pickup) 842728A1.CDR Figure 5–35: RECLOSER CURVES GE131, GE141, GE152, AND GE200 5-114 D30 Line Distance Protection System GE Multilin...
  • Page 251 Figure 5–36: RECLOSER CURVES GE133, GE161, GE162, GE163, GE164 AND GE165 GE132 GE139 GE136 GE116 0.05 GE117 GE118 0.02 0.01 7 8 9 10 12 CURRENT (multiple of pickup) 842726A1.CDR Figure 5–37: RECLOSER CURVES GE116, GE117, GE118, GE132, GE136, AND GE139 GE Multilin D30 Line Distance Protection System 5-115...
  • Page 252 Figure 5–38: RECLOSER CURVES GE107, GE111, GE112, GE114, GE115, GE121, AND GE122 GE202 GE135 GE119 7 8 9 10 12 CURRENT (multiple of pickup) 842727A1.CDR Figure 5–39: RECLOSER CURVES GE119, GE135, AND GE202 5-116 D30 Line Distance Protection System GE Multilin...
  • Page 253: Introduction To Flexlogic

    Figure 5–40: UR ARCHITECTURE OVERVIEW The states of all digital signals used in the D30 are represented by flags (or FlexLogic operands, which are described later in this section). A digital “1” is represented by a 'set' flag. Any external contact change-of-state can be used to block an ele- ment from operating, as an input to a control feature in a FlexLogic equation, or to operate a contact output.
  • Page 254 Some types of operands are present in the relay in multiple instances; e.g. contact and remote inputs. These types of oper- ands are grouped together (for presentation purposes only) on the faceplate display. The characteristics of the different types of operands are listed in the table below. Table 5–13: D30 FLEXLOGIC OPERAND TYPES OPERAND TYPE STATE...
  • Page 255 5 SETTINGS 5.5 FLEXLOGIC The operands available for this relay are listed alphabetically by types in the following table. Table 5–14: D30 FLEXLOGIC OPERANDS (Sheet 1 of 8) OPERAND TYPE OPERAND SYNTAX OPERAND DESCRIPTION CONTROL CONTROL PUSHBTN 1 ON Control pushbutton 1 is being pressed...
  • Page 256 5.5 FLEXLOGIC 5 SETTINGS Table 5–14: D30 FLEXLOGIC OPERANDS (Sheet 2 of 8) OPERAND TYPE OPERAND SYNTAX OPERAND DESCRIPTION ELEMENT: BREAKER 1 OFF CMD Breaker 1 open command initiated Breaker control BREAKER 1 ON CMD Breaker 1 close command initiated BREAKER 1 ΦA BAD ST...
  • Page 257 5 SETTINGS 5.5 FLEXLOGIC Table 5–14: D30 FLEXLOGIC OPERANDS (Sheet 3 of 8) OPERAND TYPE OPERAND SYNTAX OPERAND DESCRIPTION ELEMENT: GROUND TOC1 PKP Ground time overcurrent 1 has picked up Ground time GROUND TOC1 OP Ground time overcurrent 1 has operated...
  • Page 258 5.5 FLEXLOGIC 5 SETTINGS Table 5–14: D30 FLEXLOGIC OPERANDS (Sheet 4 of 8) OPERAND TYPE OPERAND SYNTAX OPERAND DESCRIPTION ELEMENT: PH DIST Z1 PKP Phase distance zone 1 has picked up Phase distance PH DIST Z1 OP Phase distance zone 1 has operated...
  • Page 259 5 SETTINGS 5.5 FLEXLOGIC Table 5–14: D30 FLEXLOGIC OPERANDS (Sheet 5 of 8) OPERAND TYPE OPERAND SYNTAX OPERAND DESCRIPTION ELEMENT: POWER SWING OUTER Positive-sequence impedance in outer characteristic Power swing detect POWER SWING MIDDLE Positive-sequence impedance in middle characteristic POWER SWING INNER...
  • Page 260 5.5 FLEXLOGIC 5 SETTINGS Table 5–14: D30 FLEXLOGIC OPERANDS (Sheet 6 of 8) OPERAND TYPE OPERAND SYNTAX OPERAND DESCRIPTION ELEMENT: SYNC1 DEAD S OP Synchrocheck 1 dead source has operated Synchrocheck SYNC1 DEAD S DPO Synchrocheck 1 dead source has dropped out...
  • Page 261 5 SETTINGS 5.5 FLEXLOGIC Table 5–14: D30 FLEXLOGIC OPERANDS (Sheet 7 of 8) OPERAND TYPE OPERAND SYNTAX OPERAND DESCRIPTION INPUTS/OUTPUTS: Virt Ip 1 Flag is set, logic=1 Virtual inputs Virt Ip 2 Flag is set, logic=1 Virt Ip 3 Flag is set, logic=1 ↓...
  • Page 262 5.5 FLEXLOGIC 5 SETTINGS Table 5–14: D30 FLEXLOGIC OPERANDS (Sheet 8 of 8) OPERAND TYPE OPERAND SYNTAX OPERAND DESCRIPTION SELF- ANY MAJOR ERROR Any of the major self-test errors generated (major error) DIAGNOSTICS ANY MINOR ERROR Any of the minor self-test errors generated (minor error)
  • Page 263: Flexlogic Rules

    When making changes to FlexLogic entries in the settings, all FlexLogic equations are re-compiled whenever any new FlexLogic entry value is entered, and as a result of the re-compile all latches are reset automatically. GE Multilin D30 Line Distance Protection System 5-127...
  • Page 264: Flexlogic Example

    Dropout State=Pickup (200 ms) DIGITAL ELEMENT 2 Timer 1 State=Operated Time Delay on Pickup (800 ms) CONTACT INPUT H1c State=Closed VIRTUAL OUTPUT 3 827026A2.VSD Figure 5–42: LOGIC EXAMPLE WITH VIRTUAL OUTPUTS 5-128 D30 Line Distance Protection System GE Multilin...
  • Page 265 Following the procedure outlined, start with parameter 99, as follows: 99: The final output of the equation is virtual output 3, which is created by the operator "= Virt Op n". This parameter is therefore "= Virt Op 3." GE Multilin D30 Line Distance Protection System 5-129...
  • Page 266 87: The input just below the upper input to OR #1 is operand “Virt Op 2 On". 86: The upper input to OR #1 is operand “Virt Op 1 On". 85: The last parameter is used to set the latch, and is operand “Virt Op 4 On". 5-130 D30 Line Distance Protection System GE Multilin...
  • Page 267 In the following equation, virtual output 3 is used as an input to both latch 1 and timer 1 as arranged in the order shown below: DIG ELEM 2 OP Cont Ip H1c On AND(2) GE Multilin D30 Line Distance Protection System 5-131...
  • Page 268: Flexlogic Equation Editor

    TIMER 1 TYPE: This setting is used to select the time measuring unit. • TIMER 1 PICKUP DELAY: Sets the time delay to pickup. If a pickup delay is not required, set this function to "0". 5-132 D30 Line Distance Protection System GE Multilin...
  • Page 269: Flexelements

    The element can be programmed to respond either to a signal level or to a rate-of-change (delta) over a pre-defined period of time. The output operand is asserted when the operating signal is higher than a threshold or lower than a threshold as per user's choice. GE Multilin D30 Line Distance Protection System 5-133...
  • Page 270 The FLEXELEMENT 1 DIRECTION following figure explains the application of the FLEXELEMENT 1 DIRECTION FLEXELEMENT 1 PICKUP FLEXELEMENT 1 HYS- settings. TERESIS 5-134 D30 Line Distance Protection System GE Multilin...
  • Page 271 Figure 5–49: FLEXELEMENT DIRECTION, PICKUP, AND HYSTERESIS In conjunction with the setting the element could be programmed to provide two extra charac- FLEXELEMENT 1 INPUT MODE teristics as shown in the figure below. GE Multilin D30 Line Distance Protection System 5-135...
  • Page 272 BASE = 1 µs FAULT LOCATION BASE = Line Length as specified in Fault Report FREQUENCY = 1 Hz BASE ϕ PHASE ANGLE = 360 degrees (see the UR angle referencing convention) BASE 5-136 D30 Line Distance Protection System GE Multilin...
  • Page 273 “Delta”. FLEXELEMENT 1 COMP MODE This setting specifies the pickup delay of the element. The setting FLEXELEMENT 1 PKP DELAY FLEXELEMENT 1 RST DELAY specifies the reset delay of the element. GE Multilin D30 Line Distance Protection System 5-137...
  • Page 274: Non-Volatile Latches

    LATCH N LATCH N LATCH N TYPE RESET Reset Dominant Previous Previous State State Dominant Previous Previous State State Figure 5–51: NON-VOLATILE LATCH OPERATION TABLE (N = 1 to 16) AND LOGIC 5-138 D30 Line Distance Protection System GE Multilin...
  • Page 275: Overview

    (see the Control elements section for additional details). If the device incorrectly switches to group 1 after power cycling, upgrade the firmware to version 7.25, 7.31, or later to cor- rect this issue. GE Multilin D30 Line Distance Protection System 5-139...
  • Page 276: Line Pickup

    2 or excessive phase current within eight power cycles after the autorecloser issues a close command results in the FlexLogic operand. For security, the overcurrent trip is supervised by LINE PICKUP RCL TRIP 5-140 D30 Line Distance Protection System GE Multilin...
  • Page 277 1 extension functionality if external autoreclosure is employed. Another zone 1 extension approach is to permanently apply an overreaching zone, and reduce the reach when reclosing. This philosophy can be programmed via the autore- close scheme. Figure 5–52: LINE PICKUP SCHEME LOGIC GE Multilin D30 Line Distance Protection System 5-141...
  • Page 278: Distance

    Keeping the memory in effect for too long may eventually lead to incorrect operation of the distance functions. 5-142 D30 Line Distance Protection System GE Multilin...
  • Page 279 In firmware 7.20, when the fast distance algorithm is applied, the HardFiber brick is not supported. The fast dis- tance algorithm is supported by the D30. It is not supported by the HardFiber, which maintains the original distance element timing.
  • Page 280 SETTING GROUP 1(6) DISTANCE The common distance settings described earlier must be properly chosen for correct operation of the phase distance ele- ments. Additional details may be found in chapter 8: Theory of operation. 5-144 D30 Line Distance Protection System GE Multilin...
  • Page 281 COMP LIMIT DIR COMP LIMIT DIR COMP LIMIT DIR RCA 837720A1.CDR Figure 5–54: DIRECTIONAL MHO DISTANCE CHARACTERISTIC COMP LIMIT REV REACH 837802A1.CDR Figure 5–55: NON-DIRECTIONAL MHO DISTANCE CHARACTERISTIC GE Multilin D30 Line Distance Protection System 5-145...
  • Page 282 Figure 5–56: DIRECTIONAL QUADRILATERAL PHASE DISTANCE CHARACTERISTIC COMP LIMIT COMP LIMIT LFT BLD RCA RGT BLD RCA -LFT BLD RGT BLD REV REACH COMP LIMIT COMP LIMIT 837803A1.CDR Figure 5–57: NON-DIRECTIONAL QUADRILATERAL PHASE DISTANCE CHARACTERISTIC 5-146 D30 Line Distance Protection System GE Multilin...
  • Page 283 DIR COMP LIMIT = 60 RGT BLD RCA = 90 RGT BLD RCA = 80 LFT BLD RCA = 90 LFT BLD RCA = 80 837723A1.CDR Figure 5–59: QUADRILATERAL DISTANCE CHARACTERISTIC SAMPLE SHAPES GE Multilin D30 Line Distance Protection System 5-147...
  • Page 284 Therefore, in order to calculate the SIR value properly and to maintain the optimal operating speed of the distance ele- ments, you need to set zone 1 reach with a regular 80 to 85% of the line impedance reach setting, even when zone 1 is disabled. 5-148 D30 Line Distance Protection System GE Multilin...
  • Page 285 PHS DIST Z1 DELAY: This setting allows the user to delay operation of the distance elements and implement stepped distance protection. The distance element timers for zones 2 and higher apply a short dropout delay to cope with faults GE Multilin D30 Line Distance Protection System 5-149...
  • Page 286 2 operation when the fault evolves from one type to another or migrates from the initial zone to zone 2. Desired zones in the trip output function should be assigned to accomplish NOTE this functionality. 5-150 D30 Line Distance Protection System GE Multilin...
  • Page 287 5 SETTINGS 5.6 GROUPED ELEMENTS Figure 5–63: PHASE DISTANCE ZONES 3 AND HIGHER OP SCHEME GE Multilin D30 Line Distance Protection System 5-151...
  • Page 288 Z0/Z1 ANG: 0° Range: 0.00 to 7.00 in steps of 0.01 GND DIST Z1 MESSAGE ZOM/Z1 MAG: 0.00 Range: –90 to 90° in steps of 1 GND DIST Z1 MESSAGE ZOM/Z1 ANG: 0° 5-152 D30 Line Distance Protection System GE Multilin...
  • Page 289 When set to non-directional, the mho function becomes an offset mho with the reverse reach controlled independently from the forward reach, and all the directional characteristics removed. When set to non-directional, the quadrilateral function applies a reactance line in the reverse direction instead of the directional comparators. GE Multilin D30 Line Distance Protection System 5-153...
  • Page 290 "-" NON-HOMOGEN. ANG COMP LIMIT COMP LIMIT DIR COMP LIMIT DIR COMP LIMIT DIR RCA LFT BLD RCA RGT BLD RCA -LFT BLD RGT BLD 837769A1.CDR Figure 5–65: DIRECTIONAL QUADRILATERAL GROUND DISTANCE CHARACTERISTIC 5-154 D30 Line Distance Protection System GE Multilin...
  • Page 291 In the non-directional applications this setting defines the forward reach of the zone. The reverse reach impedance in the non-directional GE Multilin D30 Line Distance Protection System 5-155...
  • Page 292 • GND DIST Z1 QUAD LFT BLD RCA: This setting defines the angular position of the left blinder of the quadrilateral characteristic (see the Quadrilateral distance characteristic figure). 5-156 D30 Line Distance Protection System GE Multilin...
  • Page 293 GND DIST Z1 BLK: This setting enables the user to select a FlexLogic operand to block the given distance element. VT fuse fail detection is one of the applications for this setting. Figure 5–67: GROUND DISTANCE Z1 TO Z3 OP SCHEME GE Multilin D30 Line Distance Protection System 5-157...
  • Page 294 The supervision is biased toward operation in order to avoid compromising the sensitivity of ground distance elements at low signal levels. Otherwise, the reverse fault condition that generates concern will have high polarizing levels so that a cor- rect reverse fault decision can be reliably made. 5-158 D30 Line Distance Protection System GE Multilin...
  • Page 295: Power Swing Detect (Ansi 68)

    Range: 0.10 to 500.00 ohms in steps of 0.01 POWER SWING QUAD REV MESSAGE REACH OUT: 70.00 Ω Range: 40 to 90° in steps of 1 POWER SWING REV MESSAGE RCA: 75° GE Multilin D30 Line Distance Protection System 5-159...
  • Page 296 – faults in particular – that may occur during power swings. Operation of this dedicated disturbance detector is signaled via the operand. POWER SWING 50DD 5-160 D30 Line Distance Protection System GE Multilin...
  • Page 297 The element can be set to use either lens (mho) or rectangular (quadrilateral) characteristics as illustrated below. When set to “Mho”, the element applies the right and left blinders as well. If the blinders are not required, their settings should be set high enough to effectively disable the blinders. GE Multilin D30 Line Distance Protection System 5-161...
  • Page 298 5.6 GROUPED ELEMENTS 5 SETTINGS Figure 5–70: POWER SWING DETECT MHO OPERATING CHARACTERISTICS Figure 5–71: EFFECTS OF BLINDERS ON THE MHO CHARACTERISTICS 5-162 D30 Line Distance Protection System GE Multilin...
  • Page 299 POWER SWING SHAPE: This setting selects the shapes (either “Mho” or “Quad”) of the outer, middle and, inner char- acteristics of the power swing detect element. The operating principle is not affected. The “Mho” characteristics use the left and right blinders. GE Multilin D30 Line Distance Protection System 5-163...
  • Page 300 POWER SWING INNER LIMIT ANGLE: This setting defines the inner power swing detect characteristic. The inner characteristic is used by the out-of-step tripping function: beyond the inner characteristic out-of-step trip action is defi- 5-164 D30 Line Distance Protection System GE Multilin...
  • Page 301 The blocking signal resets the output operand but does not stop the out-of-step tripping sequence. POWER SWING TRIP GE Multilin D30 Line Distance Protection System 5-165...
  • Page 302 5.6 GROUPED ELEMENTS 5 SETTINGS Figure 5–73: POWER SWING DETECT SCHEME LOGIC (1 of 3) 5-166 D30 Line Distance Protection System GE Multilin...
  • Page 303 5 SETTINGS 5.6 GROUPED ELEMENTS Figure 5–74: POWER SWING DETECT SCHEME LOGIC (2 of 3) GE Multilin D30 Line Distance Protection System 5-167...
  • Page 304 5.6 GROUPED ELEMENTS 5 SETTINGS Figure 5–75: POWER SWING DETECT SCHEME LOGIC (3 of 3) 5-168 D30 Line Distance Protection System GE Multilin...
  • Page 305: Load Encroachment

    The element operates if the positive-sequence voltage is above a settable level and asserts its output signal that can be used to block selected protection elements such as distance or phase overcurrent. The following figure shows an effect of the load encroachment characteristics used to block the quadrilateral distance element. GE Multilin D30 Line Distance Protection System 5-169...
  • Page 306 If the voltage is below this threshold a blocking signal will not be asserted by the element. When selecting this setting one must remember that the D30 measures the phase-to-ground sequence voltages regardless of the VT connection.
  • Page 307: Phase Current

     DIRECTIONAL 2 b) INVERSE TIME OVERCURRENT CURVE CHARACTERISTICS The inverse time overcurrent curves used by the time overcurrent elements are the IEEE, IEC, GE Type IAC, and I t stan- dard curve shapes. This allows for simplified coordination with downstream devices.
  • Page 308 4.827 38.634 22.819 14.593 11.675 10.130 9.153 8.470 7.960 7.562 7.241 51.512 30.426 19.458 15.567 13.507 12.204 11.294 10.614 10.083 9.654 10.0 64.390 38.032 24.322 19.458 16.883 15.255 14.117 13.267 12.604 12.068 5-172 D30 Line Distance Protection System GE Multilin...
  • Page 309 1.835 1.067 0.668 0.526 0.451 0.404 0.371 0.346 0.327 0.311 0.80 2.446 1.423 0.890 0.702 0.602 0.538 0.494 0.461 0.435 0.415 1.00 3.058 1.778 1.113 0.877 0.752 0.673 0.618 0.576 0.544 0.518 GE Multilin D30 Line Distance Protection System 5-173...
  • Page 310 = characteristic constant, and T = reset time in seconds (assuming energy capacity is 100% RESET is “Timed”) RESET Table 5–23: GE TYPE IAC INVERSE TIME CURVE CONSTANTS IAC CURVE SHAPE IAC Extreme Inverse 0.0040 0.6379 0.6200 1.7872 0.2461...
  • Page 311 = Reset Time in seconds (assuming energy capacity is 100% and RESET: Timed) RESET RECLOSER CURVES: The D30 uses the FlexCurve feature to facilitate programming of 41 recloser curves. See the FlexCurve section in this chapter for details. GE Multilin...
  • Page 312 ‘Mvr’ times the setting. If the voltage restraint feature PHASE TOC1 PICKUP is disabled, the pickup level always remains at the setting value. 5-176 D30 Line Distance Protection System GE Multilin...
  • Page 313 5 SETTINGS 5.6 GROUPED ELEMENTS Phase-Phase Voltage ÷ VT Nominal Phase-phase Voltage 818784A4.CDR Figure 5–79: PHASE TIME OVERCURRENT VOLTAGE RESTRAINT CHARACTERISTIC Figure 5–80: PHASE TIME OVERCURRENT 1 SCHEME LOGIC GE Multilin D30 Line Distance Protection System 5-177...
  • Page 314 The input current is the fundamental phasor magnitude. For timing curves, see the publication Instan- taneous Overcurrent Element Response to Saturated Waveforms in UR-Series Relays (GET-8400A). Figure 5–81: PHASE INSTANTANEOUS OVERCURRENT 1 SCHEME LOGIC 5-178 D30 Line Distance Protection System GE Multilin...
  • Page 315 +90° Phasors for Phase A Polarization: × VPol = VBC (1/_ECA) = polarizing voltage IA = operating current ECA = Element Characteristic Angle at 30° 827800A2.CDR Figure 5–82: PHASE A DIRECTIONAL POLARIZATION GE Multilin D30 Line Distance Protection System 5-179...
  • Page 316 When set to "Yes", the directional element blocks the operation of any phase overcurrent element under directional control, when voltage memory expires; when set to "No", the directional element allows tripping of phase overcurrent elements under directional control. 5-180 D30 Line Distance Protection System GE Multilin...
  • Page 317: Neutral Current

    SETTING GROUP 1(6) NEUTRAL CURRENT  NEUTRAL CURRENT  NEUTRAL TOC1 See page 5–182.    NEUTRAL TOC2 MESSAGE See page 5–182.   NEUTRAL IOC1 MESSAGE See page 5–183.  ↓ GE Multilin D30 Line Distance Protection System 5-181...
  • Page 318 The neutral current input value is a quantity calculated as 3Io from the phase currents and may be programmed as fundamental phasor magnitude or total waveform RMS magnitude as required by the application. 5-182 D30 Line Distance Protection System GE Multilin...
  • Page 319 × Kx I_1 where K 1 16 ⁄ (EQ 5.15) – The positive-sequence restraint allows for more sensitive settings by counterbalancing spurious zero-sequence currents resulting from GE Multilin D30 Line Distance Protection System 5-183...
  • Page 320 Range: 0.006 to 30.000 pu in steps of 0.001 NEUTRAL DIR OC1 FWD MESSAGE PICKUP: 0.050 pu Range: 40 to 90° in steps of 1 NEUTRAL DIR OC1 REV MESSAGE LIMIT ANGLE: 90° 5-184 D30 Line Distance Protection System GE Multilin...
  • Page 321 –V_0 + Z_offset × I_0 I_0 × 1∠ECA = 3 × (|I_0|) if |I | ≤ 0.8 pu Forward Dual, Dual-V, Dual-I –V_0 + Z_offset × I_0 –I_0 × 1∠ECA Reverse –I_0 GE Multilin D30 Line Distance Protection System 5-185...
  • Page 322 This allows for better protection coordination. The above bias should be taken into account when using the neutral directional overcurrent element to directionalize other protection elements. 5-186 D30 Line Distance Protection System GE Multilin...
  • Page 323 If “Dual” polarizing is selected, the element performs both directional comparisons as described. A given direction is confirmed if either voltage or current comparators indicate so. If a conflicting (simultaneous forward and reverse) indication occurs, the forward direction overrides the reverse direction. GE Multilin D30 Line Distance Protection System 5-187...
  • Page 324 NEUTRAL DIR OC1 REV PICKUP: This setting defines the pickup level for the overcurrent unit of the element in the reverse direction. When selecting this setting it must be kept in mind that the design uses a positive-sequence restraint technique for the “Calculated 3I0” mode of operation. 5-188 D30 Line Distance Protection System GE Multilin...
  • Page 325: Ground Current

    See page 5–191.   GROUND IOC2 MESSAGE See page 5–191.  The D30 contains protection elements for ground time overcurrent (ANSI device 51G) and ground instantaneous overcur- rent (ANSI device 50G). GE Multilin D30 Line Distance Protection System 5-189...
  • Page 326 0.02 to 46 times the CT rating. NOTE This channel may be also equipped with a sensitive input. The conversion range of a sensitive channel is from 0.002 to 4.6 times the CT rating. NOTE 5-190 D30 Line Distance Protection System GE Multilin...
  • Page 327 0.02 to 46 times the CT rating. NOTE This channel may be equipped with a standard or sensitive input. The conversion range of a sensitive channel is from 0.002 to 4.6 times the CT rating. NOTE GE Multilin D30 Line Distance Protection System 5-191...
  • Page 328: Negative Sequence Current

    See page 5–195.   NEG SEQ DIR OC2 MESSAGE See page 5–195.  For additional information on the negative sequence time overcurrent curves, refer to the Inverse Time Overcurrent Curves section earlier. 5-192 D30 Line Distance Protection System GE Multilin...
  • Page 329 For example, if the element reset characteristic is set to “Instanta- neous” and the element is blocked, the time accumulator is cleared immediately. Figure 5–90: NEGATIVE SEQUENCE TOC1 SCHEME LOGIC GE Multilin D30 Line Distance Protection System 5-193...
  • Page 330 The operating quantity depends on the way the test currents are injected into the relay (single-phase injection: ⋅ 0.2917 I ; three-phase injection, opposite rotation: injected injected Figure 5–91: NEGATIVE SEQUENCE IOC1 SCHEME LOGIC 5-194 D30 Line Distance Protection System GE Multilin...
  • Page 331 The positive-sequence restraint allows for more sensitive settings by counterbalancing spurious negative-sequence and zero-sequence currents resulting from: • System unbalances under heavy load conditions. • Transformation errors of current transformers (CTs). • Fault inception and switch-off transients. GE Multilin D30 Line Distance Protection System 5-195...
  • Page 332 CT errors, since the current is low. The operating quantity depends on the way the test currents are injected into the D30. For single phase injection: = ⅓ × (1 – K) × I •...
  • Page 333 The element characteristic angle in the reverse direction is the angle set for the forward direction shifted by 180°. • NEG SEQ DIR OC1 FWD LIMIT ANGLE: This setting defines a symmetrical (in both directions from the ECA) limit angle for the forward direction. GE Multilin D30 Line Distance Protection System 5-197...
  • Page 334 When NEG SEQ DIR OC1 TYPE selecting this setting it must be kept in mind that the design uses a positive-sequence restraint technique. Figure 5–93: NEGATIVE SEQUENCE DIRECTIONAL OC1 SCHEME LOGIC 5-198 D30 Line Distance Protection System GE Multilin...
  • Page 335: Voltage Elements

    The time delay is adjustable from 0 to 600.00 seconds in steps of 0.01. The undervoltage elements can also be programmed to have an inverse time delay char- acteristic. GE Multilin D30 Line Distance Protection System 5-199...
  • Page 336 V = secondary voltage applied to the relay = pickup level pickup % of voltage pickup 842788A1.CDR Figure 5–94: INVERSE TIME UNDERVOLTAGE CURVES At 0% of pickup, the operating time equals the UNDERVOLTAGE DELAY setting. NOTE 5-200 D30 Line Distance Protection System GE Multilin...
  • Page 337 The minimum voltage setting selects the operating voltage below which the element is blocked (a setting of “0” will allow a dead source to be considered a fault condition). Figure 5–95: PHASE UNDERVOLTAGE1 SCHEME LOGIC GE Multilin D30 Line Distance Protection System 5-201...
  • Page 338 Figure 5–96: PHASE OVERVOLTAGE SCHEME LOGIC > × If the source VT is wye-connected, then the phase overvoltage pickup condition is Pickup for V and V NOTE 5-202 D30 Line Distance Protection System GE Multilin...
  • Page 339 “Definite time”. The source assigned to this element must be configured for a phase VT. NEUTRAL OV1 CURVE VT errors and normal voltage unbalance must be considered when setting this element. This function requires the VTs to be wye-connected. Figure 5–97: NEUTRAL OVERVOLTAGE1 SCHEME LOGIC GE Multilin D30 Line Distance Protection System 5-203...
  • Page 340 The negative-sequence overvoltage element may be used to detect loss of one or two phases of the source, a reversed phase sequence of voltage, or a non-symmetrical system voltage condition. Figure 5–98: NEGATIVE-SEQUENCE OVERVOLTAGE SCHEME LOGIC 5-204 D30 Line Distance Protection System GE Multilin...
  • Page 341 AUX UV1 EVENTS: MESSAGE Disabled The D30 contains one auxiliary undervoltage element for each VT bank. This element is intended for monitoring undervolt- age conditions of the auxiliary voltage. The selects the voltage level at which the time undervoltage ele- AUX UV1 PICKUP ment starts timing.
  • Page 342 AUX OV1 EVENTS: MESSAGE Disabled The D30 contains one auxiliary overvoltage element for each VT bank. This element is intended for monitoring overvoltage conditions of the auxiliary voltage. The nominal secondary voltage of the auxiliary voltage channel entered under SYSTEM ...
  • Page 343: Overview

    If more than one operate-type operand is required, it may be assigned directly from the trip bus menu. GE Multilin D30 Line Distance Protection System 5-207...
  • Page 344 TRIP BUS 1 RESET: The trip bus output is reset when the operand assigned to this setting is asserted. Note that the operand is pre-wired to the reset gate of the latch, As such, a reset command the front panel interface or via RESET OP communications will reset the trip bus output. 5-208 D30 Line Distance Protection System GE Multilin...
  • Page 345: Setting Groups

    GROUP 1 NAME: MESSAGE Range: up to 16 alphanumeric characters GROUP 2 NAME: MESSAGE ↓ Range: up to 16 alphanumeric characters GROUP 6 NAME: MESSAGE Range: Disabled, Enabled SETTING GROUP MESSAGE EVENTS: Disabled GE Multilin D30 Line Distance Protection System 5-209...
  • Page 346 The assigned operand is used to control the “On” state of a particular settings group. VIRTUAL OUTPUT 1 5-210 D30 Line Distance Protection System GE Multilin...
  • Page 347: Selector Switch

    SELECTOR 1 3BIT ACK: MESSAGE Range: Restore, Synchronize, Sync/Restore SELECTOR 1 POWER-UP MESSAGE MODE: Restore Range: Self-reset, Latched, Disabled SELECTOR 1 TARGETS: MESSAGE Self-reset Range: Disabled, Enabled SELECTOR 1 EVENTS: MESSAGE Disabled GE Multilin D30 Line Distance Protection System 5-211...
  • Page 348 SELECTOR 1 3BIT A0, A1, and A2: These settings specify a three-bit control input of the selector. The three-bit con- trol word pre-selects the position using the following encoding convention: POSITION rest 5-212 D30 Line Distance Protection System GE Multilin...
  • Page 349 The selector position pre-selected via the stepping up control input has not been confirmed before the time out. SELECTOR 1 BIT ALARM The selector position pre-selected via the three-bit control input has not been confirmed before the time out. GE Multilin D30 Line Distance Protection System 5-213...
  • Page 350 3BIT A2 POS 1 POS 2 POS 3 POS 4 POS 5 POS 6 POS 7 BIT 0 BIT 1 BIT 2 STP ALARM BIT ALARM ALARM 842737A1.CDR Figure 5–104: TIME-OUT MODE 5-214 D30 Line Distance Protection System GE Multilin...
  • Page 351 Make the following changes to selector switch element in the    SETTINGS CONTROL ELEMENTS SELECTOR SWITCH menu to assign control to user programmable pushbutton 1 and contact inputs 1 through 3: SELECTOR SWITCH 1 GE Multilin D30 Line Distance Protection System 5-215...
  • Page 352 SELECTOR 1 BIT ALARM 3-bit position out SELECTOR 1 ALARM SELECTOR 1 PWR ALARM SELECTOR 1 BIT 0 SELECTOR 1 BIT 1 SELECTOR 1 BIT 2 842012A2.CDR Figure 5–106: SELECTOR SWITCH LOGIC 5-216 D30 Line Distance Protection System GE Multilin...
  • Page 353: Synchrocheck (Ansi 25)

    ΔF. This time can be calculated by: ------------------------------- - (EQ 5.21) 360° ----------------- - × ΔF 2 ΔΦ × where: ΔΦ = phase angle difference in degrees; ΔF = frequency difference in Hz. GE Multilin D30 Line Distance Protection System 5-217...
  • Page 354 COMBINATION SOURCE Y SOURCE Z Phase VTs and Phase VTs and Phase Phase Auxiliary VT Auxiliary VT Phase VTs and Phase VT Phase Phase Auxiliary VT Phase VT Phase VT Phase Phase 5-218 D30 Line Distance Protection System GE Multilin...
  • Page 355 The relay will use the phase channel of a three-phase set of voltages if pro- grammed as part of that source. The relay will use the auxiliary voltage channel only if that channel is programmed as part of the Source and a three-phase set is not. GE Multilin D30 Line Distance Protection System 5-219...
  • Page 356 5.7 CONTROL ELEMENTS 5 SETTINGS Figure 5–107: SYNCHROCHECK SCHEME LOGIC 5-220 D30 Line Distance Protection System GE Multilin...
  • Page 357: Autoreclose (Ansi 79)

    4.000 s Range: FlexLogic operand AR1 ADD DELAY 1: MESSAGE Range: 0.00 to 655.35 s in steps of 0.01 AR1 DELAY 1: MESSAGE 0.000 s Range: FlexLogic operand AR1 ADD DELAY 2: MESSAGE GE Multilin D30 Line Distance Protection System 5-221...
  • Page 358 Scheme lockout blocks all phases of the reclosing cycle, preventing automatic reclosure, if any of the following occurs: • The maximum shot number was reached. • A ‘Block’ input is in effect (for instance; Breaker Failure, bus differential protection operated, etc.). 5-222 D30 Line Distance Protection System GE Multilin...
  • Page 359 ‘reclose-in-progress’ state. If all condi- tions allowing a breaker closure are not satisfied when this time expires, the scheme goes to “Lockout”. This timer must be set to a delay less than the reset timer. NOTE GE Multilin D30 Line Distance Protection System 5-223...
  • Page 360 5.7 CONTROL ELEMENTS 5 SETTINGS Figure 5–108: AUTORECLOSURE SCHEME LOGIC (Sheet 1 of 2) 5-224 D30 Line Distance Protection System GE Multilin...
  • Page 361 5 SETTINGS 5.7 CONTROL ELEMENTS Figure 5–109: AUTORECLOSURE SCHEME LOGIC (Sheet 2 of 2) GE Multilin D30 Line Distance Protection System 5-225...
  • Page 362 5.7 CONTROL ELEMENTS 5 SETTINGS Figure 5–110: SINGLE SHOT AUTORECLOSING SEQUENCE - PERMANENT FAULT 5-226 D30 Line Distance Protection System GE Multilin...
  • Page 363: Digital Elements

    DIGITAL ELEMENT 1 RESET DELAY: Sets the time delay to reset. If a reset delay is not required, set to “0”. • DIGITAL ELEMENT 1 PICKUP LED: This setting enables or disabled the digital element pickup LED. When set to “Disabled”, the operation of the pickup LED is blocked. GE Multilin D30 Line Distance Protection System 5-227...
  • Page 364 Using the contact input settings, this input will be given an ID name, for example, “Cont Ip 1", and will be set “On” when the breaker is closed. The settings to use digital element 1 to monitor the breaker trip circuit are indicated below (EnerVista UR 5-228 D30 Line Distance Protection System GE Multilin...
  • Page 365 “Off”. In this case, the settings are as follows (EnerVista UR Setup example shown). Figure 5–113: TRIP CIRCUIT EXAMPLE 2 The wiring connection for two examples above is applicable to both form-A contacts with voltage monitoring and solid-state contact with voltage monitoring. NOTE GE Multilin D30 Line Distance Protection System 5-229...
  • Page 366: Digital Counters

    –2,147,483,648 counts, the counter will rollover to +2,147,483,647. • COUNTER 1 BLOCK: Selects the FlexLogic operand for blocking the counting operation. All counter operands are blocked. 5-230 D30 Line Distance Protection System GE Multilin...
  • Page 367 COUNTER 1 FROZEN: Off = 0 STORE DATE & TIME Date & Time SETTING COUNT1 FREEZE/RESET: Off = 0 827065A2.VSD SETTING COUNT1 FREEZE/COUNT: Off = 0 Figure 5–114: DIGITAL COUNTER SCHEME LOGIC GE Multilin D30 Line Distance Protection System 5-231...
  • Page 368: Monitoring Elements

    When the threshold is exceeded in any phase, the relay can set an output operand to “1”. The accumulated value for each phase can be displayed as an actual value. 5-232 D30 Line Distance Protection System GE Multilin...
  • Page 369 BKR 1 ARC AMP LIMIT: Selects the threshold value above which the output operand is set. Breaker Contacts Initiate Extinguished Part Total Area = Breaker Arcing Current (kA·cycle) Programmable 100 ms Start Delay Start Stop Integration Integration Figure 5–115: ARCING CURRENT MEASUREMENT GE Multilin D30 Line Distance Protection System 5-233...
  • Page 370 5.7 CONTROL ELEMENTS 5 SETTINGS Figure 5–116: BREAKER ARCING CURRENT SCHEME LOGIC 5-234 D30 Line Distance Protection System GE Multilin...
  • Page 371 VT is connected in Delta, do not enabled this function because there is no neutral wire for Delta connected VT. setting specifies the pickup level of 3rd harmonic of 3V0 signal for the VT NEU VT NEU WIRE OPEN 1 3 HRAM PKP WIRE OPEN detection logic to pick up. GE Multilin D30 Line Distance Protection System 5-235...
  • Page 372 Figure 5–117: VT FUSE FAIL SCHEME LOGIC Base voltage for this element is PHASE VT SECONDARY setting in the case of WYE VTs and (PHASE VT SECONDARY)/ in case of DELTA VTs. 5-236 D30 Line Distance Protection System GE Multilin...
  • Page 373 • BROKEN CONDUCTOR 1 PKP DELAY: This setting specifies the pickup time delay for this function to operate after assertion of the broken conductor pickup FlexLogic operand. GE Multilin D30 Line Distance Protection System 5-237...
  • Page 374 5.7 CONTROL ELEMENTS 5 SETTINGS Figure 5–118: BROKEN CONDUCTOR DETECTION LOGIC 5-238 D30 Line Distance Protection System GE Multilin...
  • Page 375 • I = measured overload RMS current • = measured load RMS current before overload occurs • k= IEC 255-8 k-factor applied to I , defining maximum permissible current above nominal current GE Multilin D30 Line Distance Protection System 5-239...
  • Page 376 The thermal overload protection element estimates accumulated thermal energy E using the following equations calculated each power cycle. When current is greater than the pickup level, I > k × I , element starts increasing the thermal energy: 5-240 D30 Line Distance Protection System GE Multilin...
  • Page 377 30 minutes Busbar 60 minutes 20 minutes Underground cable 20 to 60 minutes 60 minutes The logic for the thermal overload protection element is shown below. Figure 5–120: THERMAL OVERLOAD PROTECTION SCHEME LOGIC GE Multilin D30 Line Distance Protection System 5-241...
  • Page 378: Contact Inputs

    The DC input voltage is compared to a user-settable threshold. A new contact input state must be maintained for a user- settable debounce time in order for the D30 to validate the new contact state. In the figure below, the debounce time is set at 2.5 ms;...
  • Page 379 Event Records menu, make the following settings changes: "Breaker Closed (52b)" CONTACT INPUT H5A ID: "Enabled" CONTACT INPUT H5A EVENTS: Note that the 52b contact is closed when the breaker is open and open when the breaker is closed. GE Multilin D30 Line Distance Protection System 5-243...
  • Page 380: Virtual Inputs

    FlexLogic equation, it will likely have to be lengthened NOTE in time. A FlexLogic timer with a delayed reset can perform this function. Figure 5–122: VIRTUAL INPUTS SCHEME LOGIC 5-244 D30 Line Distance Protection System GE Multilin...
  • Page 381: Contact Outputs

    PATH: SETTINGS INPUTS/OUTPUTS CONTACT OUTPUTS CONTACT OUTPUT H1a Range: Up to 12 alphanumeric characters  CONTACT OUTPUT H1a OUTPUT H1a ID  L-Cont Op 1 Range: FlexLogic operand OUTPUT H1a OPERATE: MESSAGE GE Multilin D30 Line Distance Protection System 5-245...
  • Page 382 PRODUCT SETUP USER-PROGRAMMABLE PUSHBUT-  menus: TONS USER PUSHBUTTON 1 USER PUSHBUTTON 2 “Self-reset” “Self-reset” PUSHBUTTON 1 FUNCTION: PUSHBUTTON 2 FUNCTION: “0.00 s” “0.00 s” PUSHBTN 1 DROP-OUT TIME: PUSHBTN 2 DROP-OUT TIME: 5-246 D30 Line Distance Protection System GE Multilin...
  • Page 383 Write the following FlexLogic equation (EnerVista UR Setup example shown): Program the Latching Outputs by making the following changes in the   SETTINGS INPUTS/OUTPUTS CONTACT OUT-  menu (assuming an H4L module): PUTS CONTACT OUTPUT H1a GE Multilin D30 Line Distance Protection System 5-247...
  • Page 384: Virtual Outputs

    32 “DNA” bit pairs that represent the state of two pre-defined events and 30 user-defined events. All remaining bit pairs are “UserSt” bit pairs, which are status bits representing user-definable events. The D30 implementation provides 32 of the 96 available UserSt bit pairs.
  • Page 385 5.8 INPUTS AND OUTPUTS b) LOCAL DEVICES: ID OF DEVICE FOR TRANSMITTING GSSE MESSAGES In a D30 relay, the device ID that represents the IEC 61850 GOOSE application ID (GoID) name string sent as part of each GOOSE message is programmed in the ...
  • Page 386: Remote Inputs

    This setting identifies the Ethernet application identification in the GOOSE message. It should match the corre- sponding settings on the sending device. setting provides for the choice of the D30 fixed (DNA/UserSt) dataset (that is, containing REMOTE DEVICE 1 DATASET DNA and UserSt bit pairs), or one of the configurable datasets.
  • Page 387: Remote Double-Point Status Inputs

    REMOTE OUTPUTS DNA BIT PAIRS REMOTE OUTPUTS DNA- 1(32) BIT PAIR Range: FlexLogic operand  REMOTE OUTPUTS DNA- 1 OPERAND:  DNA- 1 BIT PAIR Range: Disabled, Enabled DNA- 1 EVENTS: MESSAGE Disabled GE Multilin D30 Line Distance Protection System 5-251...
  • Page 388: Resetting

    Each of these three operands generates an event in the event record when AND) activated. The setting shown above selects the operand that activates the operand. RESET OP (OPERAND) 5-252 D30 Line Distance Protection System GE Multilin...
  • Page 389: Direct Inputs And Outputs

    APPLICATION EXAMPLES The examples introduced in the earlier Direct Inputs and Outputs section (part of the Product Setup section) are continued below to illustrate usage of the direct inputs and outputs. GE Multilin D30 Line Distance Protection System 5-253...
  • Page 390 5.8 INPUTS AND OUTPUTS 5 SETTINGS EXAMPLE 1: EXTENDING INPUT/OUTPUT CAPABILITIES OF A D30 RELAY Consider an application that requires additional quantities of contact inputs or output contacts or lines of programmable logic that exceed the capabilities of a single UR-series chassis. The problem is solved by adding an extra UR-series IED, such as the C30, to satisfy the additional inputs/outputs and programmable logic requirements.
  • Page 391 DIRECT INPUT 6 BIT NUMBER: UR IED 2: "1" DIRECT INPUT 5 DEVICE ID: "2" DIRECT INPUT 5 BIT NUMBER: "3" DIRECT INPUT 6 DEVICE ID: "2" DIRECT INPUT 6 BIT NUMBER: GE Multilin D30 Line Distance Protection System 5-255...
  • Page 392: Teleprotection Inputs And Outputs

    Range: Off, On, Latest/Off, Latest/On TELEPROT INPUT 2-1 MESSAGE DEFAULT: Off Range: Off, On, Latest/Off, Latest/On TELEPROT INPUT 2-2 MESSAGE DEFAULT: Off ↓ Range: Off, On, Latest/Off, Latest/On TELEPROT INPUT 2-16 MESSAGE DEFAULT: Off 5-256 D30 Line Distance Protection System GE Multilin...
  • Page 393 (teleprotection outputs at the sending end or corresponding teleprotection inputs at the receiving end). On three-terminal two-channel systems, redundancy is achieved by programming signal re-transmittal in the case of channel failure between any pair of relays. GE Multilin D30 Line Distance Protection System 5-257...
  • Page 394: Iec 61850 Goose Analogs

    GOOSE analog input value. GOOSE Analogs are floating-point values, with no units. The GOOSE UNIT and PU base settings allow the user to configure GOOSE Analog, so that it can be used in a FlexElement. 5-258 D30 Line Distance Protection System GE Multilin...
  • Page 395: Iec 61850 Goose Integers

    GOOSE ANALOG 1 PU: This setting specifies the per-unit base factor when using the GOOSE analog input FlexAna- log values in other D30 features, such as FlexElements. The base factor is applied to the GOOSE analog input Flex- Analog quantity to normalize it to a per-unit quantity. The base units are described in the following table.
  • Page 396: Dcma Inputs

    –20 to +180 MW; in this case the value would be “–20” and the DCMA INPUT H1 MIN VALUE DCMA INPUT H1 MAX value “180”. Intermediate values between the min and max values are scaled linearly. VALUE 5-260 D30 Line Distance Protection System GE Multilin...
  • Page 397: Rtd Inputs

    1.5 pu. FlexElement operands are available to FlexLogic for further interlocking or to operate an output contact directly. Refer to the following table for reference temperature values for each RTD type. GE Multilin D30 Line Distance Protection System 5-261...
  • Page 398 168.47 280.77 233.97 16.00 172.46 291.96 243.30 16.39 175.84 303.46 252.88 16.78 179.51 315.31 262.76 17.17 183.17 327.54 272.94 17.56 186.82 340.14 283.45 17.95 190.45 353.14 294.28 18.34 194.08 366.53 305.44 18.73 5-262 D30 Line Distance Protection System GE Multilin...
  • Page 399: Dcma Outputs

    – MAX VAL MIN VAL MAX VAL < 0.1 pu. The resulting characteristic is illustrated in the following figure. DRIVING SIGNAL MIN VAL MAX VAL 842739A1.CDR Figure 5–131: DCMA OUTPUT CHARACTERISTIC GE Multilin D30 Line Distance Protection System 5-263...
  • Page 400 The CT ratio is 5000:5 and the maximum load current is 4200 A. The current should be monitored from 0 A upwards, allow- ing for 50% overload. The phase current with the 50% overload margin is: 5-264 D30 Line Distance Protection System GE Multilin...
  • Page 401 1.27 kV – • ±0.5% of reading For example, under nominal conditions, the positive-sequence reads 230.94 kV and the worst-case error is 0.005 x 230.94 kV + 1.27 kV = 2.42 kV. GE Multilin D30 Line Distance Protection System 5-265...
  • Page 402: Test Mode

    TEST MODE FORCING: MESSAGE The D30 provides a test facility to verify the functionality of contact inputs and outputs, some communication functions and the phasor measurement unit (where applicable), using simulated conditions. The test mode is indicated on the relay face- plate by a Test Mode LED indicator.
  • Page 403: Force Contact Inputs

    Following a restart, power up, settings TEST MODE FUNCTION upload, or firmware upgrade, the test mode will remain at the last programmed value. This allows a D30 that has been placed in isolated mode to remain isolated during testing and maintenance activities. On restart, the TEST MODE FORCING setting and the force contact input and force contact output settings all revert to their default states.
  • Page 404: Force Contact Outputs

    PUSHBUTTON 1 FUNCTION input 1 to initiate the Test mode, make the following changes in the menu:   SETTINGS TESTING TEST MODE “Enabled” and “ ” TEST MODE FUNCTION: TEST MODE INITIATE: 5-268 D30 Line Distance Protection System GE Multilin...
  • Page 405: Actual Values Menu

     STATUS  IEC 61850 See page 6-9.  GOOSE UINTEGERS  TELEPROT CH TESTS See page 6-9.   COMM STATUS See page 6-10.  REMAINING CONNECT  PRP See page 6–10.  GE Multilin D30 Line Distance Protection System...
  • Page 406   OSCILLOGRAPHY See page 6-25.   MAINTENANCE See page 6-25.   ACTUAL VALUES  MODEL INFORMATION See page 6-26.  PRODUCT INFO   FIRMWARE REVISIONS See page 6-26.  D30 Line Distance Protection System GE Multilin...
  • Page 407: Contact Inputs

    The state displayed will be that of the remote point unless the remote device has been established to be “Offline” in which case the value shown is the programmed default state for the remote input. GE Multilin D30 Line Distance Protection System...
  • Page 408: Remote Double-Point Status Inputs

    The present state of the contact outputs is shown here. The first line of a message display indicates the ID of the contact output. For example, ‘Cont Op 1’ refers to the contact output in terms of the default name-array index. The second line of the display indicates the logic state of the contact output. D30 Line Distance Protection System GE Multilin...
  • Page 409: Virtual Outputs

    The present state of the programmed remote devices is shown here. The message indicates ALL REMOTE DEVICES ONLINE whether or not all programmed remote devices are online. If the corresponding state is "No", then at least one required remote device is not online. GE Multilin D30 Line Distance Protection System...
  • Page 410: Digital Counters

    Range: Current Position / 7 SELECTOR SWITCH 2 MESSAGE POSITION: 0/7 The display shows both the current position and the full range. The current position only (an integer from 0 through 7) is the actual value. D30 Line Distance Protection System GE Multilin...
  • Page 411: Flex States

    PTP grandmaster, this actual value is zero. The grandmasterIdentity code is specified by PTP to be globally unique, so one can always know which clock is grandmaster in a system with multiple grandmaster-capable clocks. GE Multilin D30 Line Distance Protection System...
  • Page 412: Direct Inputs

    The UNRETURNED MSG COUNT CRC FAIL values can be cleared using the command. COUNT CLEAR DIRECT I/O COUNTERS values represent the state of each direct input. DIRECT INPUT 1 DIRECT INPUT (32) D30 Line Distance Protection System GE Multilin...
  • Page 413: Direct Devices Status

    UINT INPUT 16 MESSAGE The D30 Line Distance Protection System is provided with optional IEC 61850 communications capability. This feature is specified as a software option at the time of ordering. See the Order Codes section in chap- ter 2 for details.
  • Page 414: Remaining Connection Status

    Range: 0 to 4G, blank if PRP disabled Total Errors: MESSAGE Range: 0 to 4G, blank if PRP disabled Mismatches Port A: MESSAGE Range: 0 to 4G, blank if PRP disabled Mismatches Port B: MESSAGE 6-10 D30 Line Distance Protection System GE Multilin...
  • Page 415 6 ACTUAL VALUES 6.2 STATUS The D30 Line Distance Protection System is provided with optional PRP capability. This feature is speci- fied as a software option at the time of ordering. See the Order Codes section in chapter 2 for details.
  • Page 416: Metering Conventions

    WATTS = Negative VARS = Positive PF = Lead PF = Lag PF = Lead Current UR RELAY 827239AC.CDR S=VI Generator Figure 6–1: FLOW DIRECTION OF SIGNED VALUES FOR WATTS AND VARS 6-12 D30 Line Distance Protection System GE Multilin...
  • Page 417 ABC phase rotation: • ACB phase rotation: -- - V -- - V -- - V -- - V -- - V -- - V The above equations apply to currents as well. GE Multilin D30 Line Distance Protection System 6-13...
  • Page 418 The power system voltages are phase-referenced – for simplicity – to VAG and VAB, respectively. This, however, is a relative matter. It is important to remember that the D30 displays are always referenced as specified under SETTINGS ...
  • Page 419: Sources

    0.000 0.0° SRC 1 PHASOR Ic: MESSAGE 0.000 0.0° SRC 1 PHASOR In: MESSAGE 0.000 0.0° SRC 1 ZERO SEQ I0: MESSAGE 0.000 0.0° SRC 1 POS SEQ I1: MESSAGE 0.000 0.0° GE Multilin D30 Line Distance Protection System 6-15...
  • Page 420 RMS Vca: MESSAGE 0.00 SRC 1 PHASOR Vab: MESSAGE 0.000 0.0° SRC 1 PHASOR Vbc: MESSAGE 0.000 0.0° SRC 1 PHASOR Vca: MESSAGE 0.000 0.0° SRC 1 ZERO SEQ V0: MESSAGE 0.000 0.0° 6-16 D30 Line Distance Protection System GE Multilin...
  • Page 421 APPARENT PWR MESSAGE 3φ: 0.000 SRC 1 APPARENT PWR MESSAGE φa: 0.000 SRC 1 APPARENT PWR MESSAGE φb: 0.000 SRC 1 APPARENT PWR MESSAGE φc: 0.000 SRC 1 POWER FACTOR MESSAGE 3φ: 1.000 GE Multilin D30 Line Distance Protection System 6-17...
  • Page 422: Synchrocheck

    S = V x Î x Î x Î (EQ 6.1) When VTs are configured in delta, the D30 does not calculate power in each phase and three-phase power is measured as S = V x Î x Î (EQ 6.2)
  • Page 423: Tracking Frequency

    The tracking frequency is displayed here. The frequency is tracked based on the selection of the reference source with the setting in the   menu. See the Power FREQUENCY AND PHASE REFERENCE SETTINGS SYSTEM SETUP POWER SYSTEM System section of chapter 5 for details. GE Multilin D30 Line Distance Protection System 6-19...
  • Page 424: Flexelements

    MESSAGE 0.000 The D30 Line Distance Protection System is provided with optional IEC 61850 communications capability. This feature is specified as a software option at the time of ordering. See the Order Codes section of chap- ter 2 for details.
  • Page 425 6 ACTUAL VALUES 6.3 METERING The IEC 61850 GGIO3 analog input data points are displayed in this menu. The GGIO3 analog data values are received via IEC 61850 GOOSE messages sent from other devices. GE Multilin D30 Line Distance Protection System 6-21...
  • Page 426: Transducer Inputs/Outputs

    MESSAGE XCA: 0.00 Ohms CA LOOP IMPEDANCE MESSAGE ZCA: 0.00 Ohms CA LOOP IMPEDANCE MESSAGE ANGLE: 0.00 DEG AG LOOP RESISTANCE MESSAGE RAG: 0.00 Ohms AG LOOP REACTANCE MESSAGE XAG: 0.00 Ohms 6-22 D30 Line Distance Protection System GE Multilin...
  • Page 427 (ZAG, ZBG, and ZCG) are reset to zero, including magnitude and angle. Note that VTs of the distance source must be connected in Wye if the ground distance element is enabled. GE Multilin D30 Line Distance Protection System 6-23...
  • Page 428: Fault Reports

    COMMANDS CLEAR RECORDS Only major output operands generate events, not every operand. Elements that assert output per phase, for example, log operating phase output only without asserting the common three-phase operand event. 6-24 D30 Line Distance Protection System GE Multilin...
  • Page 429: Oscillography

    BKR 1 ARCING AMP  menu for clearing breaker arcing current records. The COMMANDS CLEAR RECORDS BREAKER OPERATING TIME defined as the slowest operating time of breaker poles that were initiated to open. GE Multilin D30 Line Distance Protection System 6-25...
  • Page 430: Model Information

    6.5PRODUCT INFORMATION 6.5.1 MODEL INFORMATION   PATH: ACTUAL VALUES PRODUCT INFO MODEL INFORMATION Range: standard GE order code format;  MODEL INFORMATION ORDER CODE LINE 1: example order code shown  D30-E00-HCL-F8H-H6A Range: standard GE serial number format SERIAL NUMBER:...
  • Page 431: Virtual Inputs

    The states of up to 64 virtual inputs are changed here. The first line of the display indicates the ID of the virtual input. The second line indicates the current or selected status of the virtual input. This status will be a state off (logic 0) or on (logic 1). GE Multilin D30 Line Distance Protection System...
  • Page 432: Clear Records

    When the relay is synchronizing to an external time source such as PTP, IRIG-B, or SNTP, the manually entered time is over-written. The timescale of the entered time is local time, including daylight savings time where and when applicable. D30 Line Distance Protection System GE Multilin...
  • Page 433: Relay Maintenance

    Various self-checking diagnostics are performed in the background while the D30 is running, and diagnostic information is stored on the non-volatile memory from time to time based on the self-checking result. Although the diagnostic information is cleared before the D30 is shipped from the factory, the user may want to clear the diagnostic information for themselves under certain circumstances.
  • Page 434: Security

     MESSAGE Each D30 element with a TARGET setting has a target message that when activated by its element is displayed in sequence with any other currently active target messages in the menu. In the example shown, the Phase TOC4 TARGETS and Digital Element 48 target settings are active and so have their targets displayed.
  • Page 435: Relay Self-Tests

    Contact Factory (xxx) • Latched target message: Yes. • Description of problem: One or more installed hardware modules is not compatible with the D30 order code. • How often the test is performed: Module dependent. • What to do: Contact the factory and supply the failure code noted in the display. The “xxx” text identifies the failed mod- ule (for example, F8L).
  • Page 436 Check Settings • Latched target message: No. • Description of problem: The   setting indicates the D30 is not pro- PRODUCT SETUP INSTALLATION RELAY SETTINGS grammed. • How often the test is performed: On power up and whenever the ...
  • Page 437 • What to do: Verify that all the items in the GOOSE data set are supported by the D30. The EnerVista UR Setup soft- ware will list the valid items. An IEC61850 client will also show which nodes are available for the D30.
  • Page 438 • Description of problem: A direct device is configured but not connected. • How often the test is performed: Every second. • What to do: Check direct input and output configuration and wiring. D30 Line Distance Protection System GE Multilin...
  • Page 439 Description of problem: The ambient temperature is greater than the maximum operating temperature (+80°C). • How often the test is performed: Every hour. • What to do: Remove the D30 from service and install in a location that meets operating temperature standards. UNEXPECTED RESTART: Press “RESET” key •...
  • Page 440 Any abnormal diagnostic condition indicated by the LEDs or the critical failure relay also results in a self-test Plus message, so troubleshooting is described here. For other relays, such at the B95 , see that product’s instruction manual. 7-10 D30 Line Distance Protection System GE Multilin...
  • Page 441 Description: Brick internal self-testing has detected a trouble internal to the Brick. Severity: This self-test error does not directly inhibit protection. However, some or all of the affected Brick inputs/outputs may not be available to the UR-series device. GE Multilin D30 Line Distance Protection System 7-11...
  • Page 442 Brick output failing to respond to an output command can only be detected while the command is active, and so in this case the target is latched. A latched target can be unlatched by pressing the faceplate reset key if the command has ended, however the output may still be non-functional. 7-12 D30 Line Distance Protection System GE Multilin...
  • Page 443: Introduction

    (SIRs). The filter controls underestimation of the fault voltage magnitude to less than 1% of the nominal and prevents cer- tain phase angle anomalies that can be encountered under heavy CVT noise and high SIRs. GE Multilin D30 Line Distance Protection System...
  • Page 444: Distance Characteristics

    The limit angle of the comparator is adjustable enabling the user to shape the characteristic as a mho or a lens as shown in the figures below.The memory-polarized mho characteristic has an excellent directional integrity built-in as explained in the Memory polarization section. D30 Line Distance Protection System GE Multilin...
  • Page 445 B ground element: I jΘ • C ground element: I × Z + I_0 × K0 × Z + I × K0M × Z – V (j × I_0 or j × I_2C) × e GE Multilin D30 Line Distance Protection System...
  • Page 446 + I_0 × K0 × Z × K0M × Z × Z + I_0 × K0 × Z × K0M × Z C ground element: – V The blinders apply to the Quad characteristic only. D30 Line Distance Protection System GE Multilin...
  • Page 447 I × Z – V I_0 × Z Reactance COMP LIMIT Directional I_0 × Z V_1M DIR COMP LIMIT Directional I_2 × Z V_1M DIR COMP LIMIT Fault-type 50° I_0 × Z Zero-sequence –V_0 90° GE Multilin D30 Line Distance Protection System...
  • Page 448: Fast Distance Algorithm

    CVT filter- ing technique. The fast distance algorithm applies the same comparators as a regular distance algorithm. D30 Line Distance Protection System GE Multilin...
  • Page 449: Memory Polarization

    Figure 8–2: DYNAMIC SHIFT OF THE MHO CHARACTERISTIC The same desirable effect of memory polarization applies to the directional comparator of the quadrilateral characteristic. GE Multilin D30 Line Distance Protection System...
  • Page 450: Distance Elements Analysis

    Mutual zero-sequence compensation may raise concerns regarding directional integrity on reverse faults in the situation when the relay gets ‘overcompensated’. This problem does not affect the D30 because its ground distance elements use zero-sequence and negative-sequence currents in extra directional comparators. Both the currents are from the protected line and are not affected by any compensation as the latter applies only to the reach defining comparators: the mho, reac- tance and blinder characteristics.
  • Page 451 × K0M × Z – V = 103.33 V ∠–3.9° = 58.83 V ∠–2.1° _2 × Z = 1.37 V ∠19.8° I_0 × Z = 19.11 V ∠19.8° I_0 × Z = 1.37 V ∠19.8° GE Multilin D30 Line Distance Protection System...
  • Page 452 Fault-type comparator difference angle = | 19.8° – 19.8° | = 0.0° < 50° All six comparators and the overcurrent supervision are satisfied. The Quad Phase A ground element will operate for this fault. 8-10 D30 Line Distance Protection System GE Multilin...
  • Page 453: Description

    The D30 provides for any location of the VTs and CTs with respect to the involved power transformer and the direction of any given zone.
  • Page 454 ------ - V BC_21P – BC_21P ------ - V CA_21P – CA_21P Dy11 – ------ - V AB_21P – AB_21P – ------ - V BC_21P – BC_21P – ------ - V CA_21P – CA_21P 8-12 D30 Line Distance Protection System GE Multilin...
  • Page 455 – BC_21P BC_21P ------ - 2I – – CA_21P CA_21P Yd11 – ------ - I – AB_21P AB_21P – ------ - I – BC_21P BC_21P – ------ - I – CA_21P CA_21P GE Multilin D30 Line Distance Protection System 8-13...
  • Page 456: Example

    = 2.576 kA ∠–27.6° primary or 42.93 A ∠–27.6° secondary I = I – I And consequently it would see an apparent impedance of: = V / I = 30.05 Ω ∠85° primary or 0.687 Ω ∠85° secondary 8-14 D30 Line Distance Protection System GE Multilin...
  • Page 457 X, the relay shall be set to 0.687 Ω ∠85° secondary in order to reach to the fault shown in the figure. When installed at H, the relay shall be set to 2.569 Ω ∠88.4° to ensure exactly same coverage. See Chapter 9: Application of Settings for more information on setting calculations. GE Multilin D30 Line Distance Protection System 8-15...
  • Page 458: Description

    Assume further the pickup setting of 0.25 A for both forward and reverse directions, and the “Negative-sequence” mode setting entered for the overcurrent unit of the element. The relay calculates the operating signal using the positive- sequence restraint: 8-16 D30 Line Distance Protection System GE Multilin...
  • Page 459 8 THEORY OF OPERATION 8.3 GROUND DIRECTIONAL OVERCURRENT I_op = |I_2| – |I_1| / 8 = 1.003 A > 0.25 A. The overcurrent unit will pickup and the element will operate in the forward direction. GE Multilin D30 Line Distance Protection System 8-17...
  • Page 460: Description

    Therefore, the D30 offers a unique option for dynamic reach control that is effectively based on the magnitude of the current flowing through the series capacitor bank(s). The underreaching distance functions can be set as for plain uncompensated line, i.e.
  • Page 461 The offset impedance can always be successfully selected to guarantee correct fault direction discrimination regardless of the degree of compensation and location of the series capacitors and the potential source. See Chapter 9: Application of Settings for detailed recommendations on settings for series compensation applications. GE Multilin D30 Line Distance Protection System 8-19...
  • Page 462 The reach is not reduced HIGH-CURRENT INTERNAL FAULT Impedance Set reach Trajectory (no subsynchronous oscillations) Steady-state apparent impedance The reach is not reduced 837730A1.CDR Figure 8–8: DYNAMIC REACH FOR INTERNAL AND EXTERNAL FAULTS 8-20 D30 Line Distance Protection System GE Multilin...
  • Page 463: Fault Type Determination

    Depending on the fault type, appropriate voltage and current signals are selected from the phase quantities before applying the two equations above (the superscripts denote phases, the subscripts denote stations). For AG faults: ⋅ (EQ 8.13) – Apre GE Multilin D30 Line Distance Protection System 8-21...
  • Page 464 -- - V (EQ 8.20) – – SYS0 -- - V – – SYS0 where Z is the equivalent zero-sequence impedance behind the relay as entered under the fault report setting menu. SYS0 8-22 D30 Line Distance Protection System GE Multilin...
  • Page 465 FAULT FAULT LOCATION 3I_0 LOCATOR 1 FAULT# RECLOSE SHOT VA or VAB VB or VBC VC or VCA Vn or V_0 SHOT # FROM 827094A5.CDR AUTO RECLOSURE Figure 8–10: FAULT LOCATOR SCHEME GE Multilin D30 Line Distance Protection System 8-23...
  • Page 466 8.5 FAULT LOCATOR 8 THEORY OF OPERATION 8-24 D30 Line Distance Protection System GE Multilin...
  • Page 467: Introduction

    9.1.1 INTRODUCTION This chapter provides general application guidelines for stepped distance, overcurrent and pilot protection. Where relevant, design details and performance characteristics of the D30 are given to facilitate the process of setting the relay for a given application. 9.1.2 IMPACT OF MEMORY POLARIZATION As explained, the D30 uses a memorized positive sequence voltage as a polarizing signal in order to achieve dependable operation for forward faults and secure non-operation for reverse faults.
  • Page 468: Phase Distance

    The current supervision alone would not prevent maloperation in such circumstances. It must be kept in mind that the fuse failure element provided on the D30 needs some time to detect fuse fail conditions. This may create a race between the instantaneous zone 1 and the fuse failure element. Therefore, for maximum security, it is recommended to both set the current supervision above the maximum load current and use the fuse failure function.
  • Page 469: Ground Distance

    To avoid extremely large reach settings, the D30 has the ability to implement any element so that it is reverse looking, which then can provide a back up for the longest line terminated on the local bus. This strategy can be beneficial if the reduced reach helps discrimination between the load and fault conditions, but must be implemented at both ends of the protected line.
  • Page 470 However, even in this case, there is more uncertainty as compared with the phase distance elements because the zero- sequence impedance of the line and thus the zero-sequence-compensating factors may vary significantly due to weather and other conditions. D30 Line Distance Protection System GE Multilin...
  • Page 471 To avoid extremely large reach settings the D30 has the ability to implement any element, so that it is reverse looking. This strategy can be beneficial if the reduced reach enhances the discrimination between the load and fault conditions.
  • Page 472: Introduction

    It is strongly rec- ommended to use a power system simulator to verify the reach settings or to use an adaptive D30 feature for dynamic reach control.
  • Page 473: Ground Directional Overcurrent

    Net inductive reactance from relay through far-end busbar = 10 – 4 = 6 Ω; the offset cannot be higher than 6 Ω. • It is recommended to use 3.5 Ω offset impedance. • 9.3.4 HIGH-SET PHASE OVERCURRENT The setting rules for high-set overcurrent protection are explained in the High-Set Overcurrent Elements section. GE Multilin D30 Line Distance Protection System...
  • Page 474: Phase Distance Protection

    9.4.1 PHASE DISTANCE PROTECTION a) DESCRIPTION Phase distance elements of the D30 could be set to respond to faults beyond any three-phase power transformer. The relay guarantees accurate reach and targeting for any phase fault. Moreover, the current and voltage transformers may be located independently on different sides of the transformer.
  • Page 475: Example

    × ------------ - ∠ 0.8011Ω 85° (EQ 9.9) 2625 "0.80" PHS DIST Z1 REACH: "85" PHS DIST Z1 RCA: "None" PHS DIST Z1 XMFR VOL CONNECTION: "Dy1" PHS DIST Z1 XMFR CUR CONNECTION: GE Multilin D30 Line Distance Protection System...
  • Page 476 ------------ - 2.601Ω 89.4° ∠ (EQ 9.10) 13.8 2625 "2.60" PHS DIST Z3 REACH: "89" PHS DIST Z3 RCA: "Yd11" PHS DIST Z3 XMFR VOL CONNECTION: "None" PHS DIST Z3 XMFR CUR CONNECTION: 9-10 D30 Line Distance Protection System GE Multilin...
  • Page 477: Replace A Module

    The enhanced faceplate can be opened to the left, once the thumb screw has been removed, as shown below. This allows for easy accessibility of the modules for withdrawal. The new wide-angle hinge assembly in the enhanced front panel opens completely and allows easy access to all modules in the D30. 842812A1.CDR Figure 10–1: UR MODULE WITHDRAWAL AND INSERTION (ENHANCED FACEPLATE)
  • Page 478 The new CT/VT modules can only be used with new CPUs; similarly, old CT/VT modules can only be used with old CPUs. In the event that there is a mismatch between the CPU and CT/VT module, the relay does not function and error displays. NOTE DSP ERROR HARDWARE MISMATCH 10-2 D30 Line Distance Protection System GE Multilin...
  • Page 479: Replace Battery

    10. Reinstall the battery clip and the metal cover, and reinsert the power supply module into the unit. 11. Power on the unit. 12. Dispose of the old battery as outlined in the next section. GE Multilin D30 Line Distance Protection System 10-3...
  • Page 480 22. Reinstall the battery holder and the metal cover, and reinsert the power supply module into the unit. 23. Power on the unit. 24. Dispose of the old battery as outlined in the next section. 10-4 D30 Line Distance Protection System GE Multilin...
  • Page 481: Dispose Of Battery

    La batterie est marqué de ce symbole, qui comprennent les indications cadmium (Cd), plomb (Pb), ou mercure (Hg). Pour le recyclage, retourner la batterie à votre fournisseur ou à un point de collecte. Pour plus d'informations, voir: www.recyclethis.info. GE Multilin D30 Line Distance Protection System 10-5...
  • Page 482 Baterija je označena s tem simbolom, ki lahko vključuje napise, ki označujejo kadmij (Cd), svinec (Pb) ali živo srebro (Hg). Za ustrezno recikliranje baterijo vrnite dobavitelju ali jo odstranite na določenem zbirališču. Za več informacij obiščite spletno stran: www.recyclethis.info. 10-6 D30 Line Distance Protection System GE Multilin...
  • Page 483 North America 905-294-6222 Latin America +55 11 3614 1700 Europe, Middle East, Africa +(34) 94 485 88 00 Asia +86-21-2401-3208 India +91 80 41314617 From GE Part Number 1604-0021-A1, GE Publication Number GEK-113574 GE Multilin D30 Line Distance Protection System 10-7...
  • Page 484: Uninstall And Clear Files And Data

    Other files can be in standard formats, such as COMTRADE or .csv. You cannot erase directly the flash memory, but all records and settings in that memory can be deleted. Do this using the   command. SETTINGS PRODUCT SETUP CLEAR RELAY RECORDS 10-8 D30 Line Distance Protection System GE Multilin...
  • Page 485: Repairs

    Customers are responsible for shipping costs to the factory, regardless of whether the unit is under warranty. • Fax a copy of the shipping information to the GE Grid Solutions service department in Canada at +1 905 927 5098. Use the detailed return procedure outlined at https://www.gegridsolutions.com/multilin/support/ret_proc.htm...
  • Page 486: Storage

    Store the unit indoors in a cool, dry place. If possible, store in the original packaging. Follow the storage temperature range outlined in the Specifications. To avoid deterioration of electrolytic capacitors, power up units that are stored in a de-energized state once per year, for one hour continuously. 10-10 D30 Line Distance Protection System GE Multilin...
  • Page 487: Disposal

    European Union, dispose of the battery as outlined earlier. To prevent non-intended use of the unit, remove the modules as outlined earlier, dismantle the unit, and recycle the metal when possible. GE Multilin D30 Line Distance Protection System 10-11...
  • Page 488 10.6 DISPOSAL 10 MAINTENANCE 10-12 D30 Line Distance Protection System GE Multilin...
  • Page 489: A.1.1 Flexanalog Items

    SRC 1 Igd Angle Degrees Source 1 differential ground current angle 6208 SRC 2 Ia RMS Amps Source 2 phase A current RMS 6210 SRC 2 Ib RMS Amps Source 2 phase B current RMS GE Multilin D30 Line Distance Protection System...
  • Page 490 6694 SRC 1 V_1 Mag Volts Source 1 positive-sequence voltage magnitude 6696 SRC 1 V_1 Angle Degrees Source 1 positive-sequence voltage angle 6697 SRC 1 V_2 Mag Volts Source 1 negative-sequence voltage magnitude D30 Line Distance Protection System GE Multilin...
  • Page 491 Source 1 phase C power factor 7200 SRC 2 P Watts Source 2 three-phase real power 7202 SRC 2 Pa Watts Source 2 phase A real power 7204 SRC 2 Pb Watts Source 2 phase B real power GE Multilin D30 Line Distance Protection System...
  • Page 492 Fault Ib Mag [1] Amps Fault 1 phase B current magnitude 9047 Fault Ib Ang [1] Degrees Fault 1 phase B current angle 9048 Fault Ic Mag [1] Amps Fault 1 phase C current magnitude D30 Line Distance Protection System GE Multilin...
  • Page 493 DCmA Ip 22 DCmA input 22 actual value 13548 DCmA Ip 23 DCmA input 23 actual value 13550 DCmA Ip 24 DCmA input 24 actual value 13552 RTD Ip 1 RTD input 1 actual value GE Multilin D30 Line Distance Protection System...
  • Page 494 RTD Ip 45 RTD input 45 actual value 13597 RTD Ip 46 RTD input 46 actual value 13598 RTD Ip 47 RTD input 47 actual value 13599 RTD Ip 48 RTD input 48 actual value D30 Line Distance Protection System GE Multilin...
  • Page 495 45616 GOOSE Analog In 17 IEC 61850 GOOSE analog input 17 45618 GOOSE Analog In 18 IEC 61850 GOOSE analog input 18 45620 GOOSE Analog In 19 IEC 61850 GOOSE analog input 19 GE Multilin D30 Line Distance Protection System...
  • Page 496 45642 GOOSE Analog In 30 IEC 61850 GOOSE analog input 30 45644 GOOSE Analog In 31 IEC 61850 GOOSE analog input 31 45646 GOOSE Analog In 32 IEC 61850 GOOSE analog input 32 D30 Line Distance Protection System GE Multilin...
  • Page 497: A.1.2 Flexinteger Items

    IEC61850 GOOSE UInteger input 13 9994 GOOSE UInt Input 14 IEC61850 GOOSE UInteger input 14 9996 GOOSE UInt Input 15 IEC61850 GOOSE UInteger input 15 9998 GOOSE UInt Input 16 IEC61850 GOOSE UInteger input 16 GE Multilin D30 Line Distance Protection System...
  • Page 498 A.1 PARAMETER LISTS APPENDIX A A-10 D30 Line Distance Protection System GE Multilin...
  • Page 499: B.1.2 Physical Layer

    (CRC-16) with every packet which is an industry standard method used for error detection. If a Modbus slave device receives a packet in which an error is indicated by the CRC, the slave device does not act upon or respond to the GE Multilin D30 Line Distance Protection System...
  • Page 500: B.1.4 Modbus Rtu Crc-16 Algorithm

    This algorithm requires the characteristic polynomial to be reverse bit ordered. The most significant bit of the characteristic polynomial is dropped, since it does not affect the value of the remainder. A C programming language implementation of the CRC algorithm will be provided upon request. D30 Line Distance Protection System GE Multilin...
  • Page 501 No: go to 8; Yes: G (+) A --> A and continue. Is j = 8? No: go to 5; Yes: continue i + 1 --> i Is i = N? No: go to 3; Yes: continue A --> CRC GE Multilin D30 Line Distance Protection System...
  • Page 502: B.2.1 Supported Function Codes

    NUMBER OF REGISTERS - low DATA #2 - high CRC - low DATA #2 - low CRC - high DATA #3 - high DATA #3 - low CRC - low CRC - high D30 Line Distance Protection System GE Multilin...
  • Page 503: B.2.3 Execute Operation (Function Code 05H)

    DATA STARTING ADDRESS - low DATA STARTING ADDRESS - low DATA - high DATA - high DATA - low DATA - low CRC - low CRC - low CRC - high CRC - high GE Multilin D30 Line Distance Protection System...
  • Page 504: B.2.5 Store Multiple Settings (Function Code 10H)

    PACKET FORMAT EXAMPLE (HEX) SLAVE ADDRESS SLAVE ADDRESS FUNCTION CODE FUNCTION CODE CRC - low order byte ERROR CODE CRC - high order byte CRC - low order byte CRC - high order byte D30 Line Distance Protection System GE Multilin...
  • Page 505: B.3.1 Obtaining Relay Files Via Modbus

    Last Cleared Date" to the present date and time. To read binary COMTRADE oscillography files, read the following filenames: OSCnnnn.CFG and OSCnnn.DAT Replace “nnn” with the desired oscillography trigger number. For ASCII format, use the following file names OSCAnnnn.CFG and OSCAnnn.DAT GE Multilin D30 Line Distance Protection System...
  • Page 506 READING FAULT REPORT FILES Fault report data has been available via the D30 file retrieval mechanism since UR firmware version 2.00. The file name is faultReport#####.htm. The ##### refers to the fault report record number. The fault report number is a counter that indicates how many fault reports have ever occurred.
  • Page 507: B.4.1 Modbus Memory Map

    040C Virtual Input 13 State 0 to 1 F108 0 (Off) 040D Virtual Input 14 State 0 to 1 F108 0 (Off) 040E Virtual Input 15 State 0 to 1 F108 0 (Off) GE Multilin D30 Line Distance Protection System...
  • Page 508 IEC103 Common ASDU Address 0 to 254 F001 0583 IEC103 Sync Timeout 1 to 1440 F001 IEC 103 Binary Inputs (Read/Write Setting) (96 modules) 0584 IEC103 Binary Input 1 FUN 0 to 255 F001 B-10 D30 Line Distance Protection System GE Multilin...
  • Page 509 ...Repeated for Binary Input 48 0644 ...Repeated for Binary Input 49 0648 ...Repeated for Binary Input 50 064C ...Repeated for Binary Input 51 0650 ...Repeated for Binary Input 52 0654 ...Repeated for Binary Input 53 GE Multilin D30 Line Distance Protection System B-11...
  • Page 510 IEC103 ASDU 1 Analog Param 2 0 to 65535 F600 070C IEC103 ASDU 1 Analog Factor 2 0 to 65.535 0.001 F001 1000 070D IEC103 ASDU 1 Analog Offset 2 -32768 to 32767 F002 B-12 D30 Line Distance Protection System GE Multilin...
  • Page 511 ...Repeated for IEC103 Command 21 07D4 ...Repeated for IEC103 Command 22 07D8 ...Repeated for IEC103 Command 23 07DC ...Repeated for IEC103 Command 24 07E0 ...Repeated for IEC103 Command 25 07E4 ...Repeated for IEC103 Command 26 GE Multilin D30 Line Distance Protection System B-13...
  • Page 512 F605 3 (Bad) 1555 Remote Double-Point Status Input 5 State 0 to 3 F605 3 (Bad) Platform Direct Input/Output States (Read Only) 15C0 Direct Input States (6 items) 0 to 65535 F500 B-14 D30 Line Distance Protection System GE Multilin...
  • Page 513 Source 1 Phase C Current RMS 0 to 999999.999 0.001 F060 1806 Source 1 Neutral Current RMS 0 to 999999.999 0.001 F060 1808 Source 1 Phase A Current Magnitude 0 to 999999.999 0.001 F060 GE Multilin D30 Line Distance Protection System B-15...
  • Page 514 ...Repeated for Source 2 Source Power (Read Only) (2 modules) 1C00 Source 1 Three Phase Real Power -1000000000000 to 0.001 F060 1000000000000 1C02 Source 1 Phase A Real Power -1000000000000 to 0.001 F060 1000000000000 B-16 D30 Line Distance Protection System GE Multilin...
  • Page 515 Fault 1 Prefault Phase B Current Magnitude 0 to 999999.999 0.001 F060 2345 Fault 1 Prefault Phase B Current Angle -359.9 to 0 degrees F002 2346 Fault 1 Prefault Phase C Current Magnitude 0 to 999999.999 0.001 F060 GE Multilin D30 Line Distance Protection System B-17...
  • Page 516 IEC 61850 GGIO5 uinteger Input 3 Operand F612 26D3 IEC 61850 GGIO5 uinteger Input 4 Operand F612 26D4 IEC 61850 GGIO5 uinteger Input 5 Operand F612 26D5 IEC 61850 GGIO5 uinteger Input 6 Operand F612 B-18 D30 Line Distance Protection System GE Multilin...
  • Page 517 Fault Report 2 Time 0 to 4294967295 F050 3034 Fault Report 3 Time 0 to 4294967295 F050 3036 Fault Report 4 Time 0 to 4294967295 F050 3038 Fault Report 5 Time 0 to 4294967295 F050 GE Multilin D30 Line Distance Protection System B-19...
  • Page 518 Session Lockout 0 to 99 F001 332A Session Lockout Period 0 to 9999 F001 332B Load Factory Defaults 0 to 1 F126 0 (No) 332C Syslog Server IP Address 0 to 4294967295 F003 B-20 D30 Line Distance Protection System GE Multilin...
  • Page 519 -9999.999 to 9999.999 0.001 F004 34EE DCmA Inputs 24 Value -9999.999 to 9999.999 0.001 F004 RTD Input Values (Read Only) (48 modules) 34F0 RTD Input 1 Value -32768 to 32767 °C F002 GE Multilin D30 Line Distance Protection System B-21...
  • Page 520 Expanded Direct Input/Output Status (Read Only) 3560 Direct Device States, one per register (16 items) 0 to 1 F155 0 (Offline) 3570 Direct Input States, one per register (96 items) 0 to 1 F108 0 (Off) B-22 D30 Line Distance Protection System GE Multilin...
  • Page 521 0 to 7 F244 7 (H1b) 387D Field Unit 6 Process Card Port 0 to 7 F244 5 (H2b) 387E Field Unit 7 Process Card Port 0 to 7 F244 3 (H3b) GE Multilin D30 Line Distance Protection System B-23...
  • Page 522 ...Repeated for Field Contact Input 21 39E7 ...Repeated for Field Contact Input 22 39F2 ...Repeated for Field Contact Input 23 39FD ...Repeated for Field Contact Input 24 3A08 ...Repeated for Field Contact Input 25 B-24 D30 Line Distance Protection System GE Multilin...
  • Page 523 F300 3DD1 Field Latching Output 1 Events 0 to 1 F102 1 (Enabled) 3DD2 Field Latching Output 1 Reserved (2 items) 0 to 1 F001 3DD4 ...Repeated for Field Latching Output 2 GE Multilin D30 Line Distance Protection System B-25...
  • Page 524 ...Repeated for Field Unit Transducer 3 3F6D ...Repeated for Field Unit Transducer 4 3F7C ...Repeated for Field Unit Transducer 5 3F8B ...Repeated for Field Unit Transducer 6 3F9A ...Repeated for Field Unit Transducer 7 B-26 D30 Line Distance Protection System GE Multilin...
  • Page 525 0 to 1000 F001 407F COM2 Minimum Response Time 0 to 1000 F001 4080 Modbus Slave Address 1 to 254 F001 4083 RS485 Com1 Baud Rate 0 to 11 F112 8 (115200) GE Multilin D30 Line Distance Protection System B-27...
  • Page 526 40E8 IEC 60870-5-104 Power Default Threshold 0 to 100000000 F003 30000 40EA IEC 60870-5-104 Energy Default Threshold 0 to 100000000 F003 30000 40EC IEC 60870-5-104 Power Default Threshold 0 to1 0.01 F001 B-28 D30 Line Distance Protection System GE Multilin...
  • Page 527 Daylight Savings Time (DST) Start Day 0 to 6 F238 0 (Sunday) 41AC Daylight Savings Time (DST) Start Day Instance 0 to 4 F239 0 (First) 41AD Daylight Savings Time (DST) Start Hour 0 to 23 F001 GE Multilin D30 Line Distance Protection System B-29...
  • Page 528 ...Repeated for User-Programmable LED 29 4317 ...Repeated for User-Programmable LED 30 431A ...Repeated for User-Programmable LED 31 431D ...Repeated for User-Programmable LED 32 4320 ...Repeated for User-Programmable LED 33 4323 ...Repeated for User-Programmable LED 34 B-30 D30 Line Distance Protection System GE Multilin...
  • Page 529 Ground CT 1 Primary 1 to 65000 F001 4483 Ground CT 1 Secondary 0 to 1 F123 0 (1 A) 4484 ...Repeated for CT Bank 2 4488 ...Repeated for CT Bank 3 GE Multilin D30 Line Distance Protection System B-31...
  • Page 530 0 to 65535 F001 47F5 ...Repeated for Breaker 2 FlexCurves A and B (Read/Write Settings) 4910 FlexCurve A (120 items) 0 to 65535 F011 4988 FlexCurve B (120 items) 0 to 65535 F011 B-32 D30 Line Distance Protection System GE Multilin...
  • Page 531 Raw Field Data Brick Diagnostics (2 items) 0 to 65535 F500 4E27 Raw Field Data Local Transceiver Temperature 0 to 1 degree F002 4E28 Raw Field Data Local Transceiver Voltage 0 to 0.01 0.01 F001 GE Multilin D30 Line Distance Protection System B-33...
  • Page 532 ...Repeated for RTD Input 33 5694 ...Repeated for RTD Input 34 56A8 ...Repeated for RTD Input 35 56BC ...Repeated for RTD Input 36 56D0 ...Repeated for RTD Input 37 56E4 ...Repeated for RTD Input 38 B-34 D30 Line Distance Protection System GE Multilin...
  • Page 533 Phase Time Overcurrent 1 Curve 0 to 16 F103 0 (IEEE Mod Inv) 5905 Phase Time Overcurrent 1 Multiplier 0 to 600 0.01 F001 5906 Phase Time Overcurrent 1 Reset 0 to 1 F104 0 (Instantaneous) GE Multilin D30 Line Distance Protection System B-35...
  • Page 534 Ground Time Overcurrent 1 Multiplier 0 to 600 0.01 F001 5D06 Ground Time Overcurrent 1 Reset 0 to 1 F104 0 (Instantaneous) 5D07 Ground Time Overcurrent 1 Block 0 to 4294967295 F300 B-36 D30 Line Distance Protection System GE Multilin...
  • Page 535 0 (Disabled) 6219 Autoreclose 1 Reduce Max 1 0 to 4294967295 F300 621B Autoreclose 1 Reduce Max 2 0 to 4294967295 F300 621D Autoreclose 1 Reduce Max 3 0 to 4294967295 F300 GE Multilin D30 Line Distance Protection System B-37...
  • Page 536 Power Swing Detect Delay 1 Pickup 0 to 65.535 0.001 F001 65CC Power Swing Detect Delay 1 Reset 0 to 65.535 0.001 F001 65CD Power Swing Detect Delay 2 Pickup 0 to 65.535 0.001 F001 B-38 D30 Line Distance Protection System GE Multilin...
  • Page 537 F001 1000 7043 Phase Overvoltage 1 Delay 0 to 600 0.01 F001 7044 Phase Overvoltage 1 Reset Delay 0 to 600 0.01 F001 7045 Phase Overvoltage 1 Block 0 to 4294967295 F300 GE Multilin D30 Line Distance Protection System B-39...
  • Page 538 0.02 to 500 ohms 0.01 F001 1000 7143 Ground Distance Zone 1 Quad Left Blinder RCA 60 to 90 degrees F001 7144 Ground Distance Zone 1 Z0M Z1 Magnitude 0 to 7 0.01 F001 B-40 D30 Line Distance Protection System GE Multilin...
  • Page 539 0 to 1 F102 0 (Disabled) 723C Neutral Directional Overcurrent 1 Polarizing Voltage 0 to 1 F231 0 (Calculated V0) 723D Neutral Directional Overcurrent 1 Op Current 0 to 1 F196 0 (Calculated 3I0) GE Multilin D30 Line Distance Protection System B-41...
  • Page 540 Disconnect Switch 1 Events 0 to 1 F102 0 (Disabled) 74BD Reserved (2 items) F001 74BF ...Repeated for Disconnect Switch 2 74DE ...Repeated for Disconnect Switch 3 74FD ...Repeated for Disconnect Switch 4 B-42 D30 Line Distance Protection System GE Multilin...
  • Page 541 User Programmable Pushbutton 1 Set Operand 0 to 4294967295 F300 7B8F User Programmable Pushbutton 1 Hold 0 to 10 F001 7B90 ...Repeated for User Programmable Pushbutton 2 7BC0 ...Repeated for User Programmable Pushbutton 3 GE Multilin D30 Line Distance Protection System B-43...
  • Page 542 CG Loop Resistance -2147483647 to F060 2147483647 7EB9 CG Loop Reactance -2147483647 to F060 2147483647 7EBB CG Loop Impedance Magnitude 0 to 2147483647 F060 7EBD CG Loop Impedance Angle -359.9 to 0 degrees F002 B-44 D30 Line Distance Protection System GE Multilin...
  • Page 543 F001 Temp Monitor Actual Values (Read Only Non-Volatile) 81C0 Reserved Register T1 -55 to 125 F002 81C1 Reserved Register T2 -55 to 125 F002 81C2 Reserved Register T3 -2147483647 to F004 2147483647 GE Multilin D30 Line Distance Protection System B-45...
  • Page 544 ...Repeated for Digital Element 32 8CC0 ...Repeated for Digital Element 33 8CD6 ...Repeated for Digital Element 34 8CEC ...Repeated for Digital Element 35 8D02 ...Repeated for Digital Element 36 8D18 ...Repeated for Digital Element 37 B-46 D30 Line Distance Protection System GE Multilin...
  • Page 545 ...Repeated for FlexElement 7 9093 ...Repeated for FlexElement 8 Fault Report Settings (Read/Write Setting) 9200 Fault Report 1 Source 0 to 5 F167 0 (SRC 1) 9201 Fault Report 1 Trigger 0 to 4294967295 F300 GE Multilin D30 Line Distance Protection System B-47...
  • Page 546 ...Repeated for Direct Input/Output 4 9430 ...Repeated for Direct Input/Output 5 943C ...Repeated for Direct Input/Output 6 9448 ...Repeated for Direct Input/Output 7 9454 ...Repeated for Direct Input/Output 8 9460 ...Repeated for Direct Input/Output 9 B-48 D30 Line Distance Protection System GE Multilin...
  • Page 547 FlexElement 7 Actual -2147483.647 to 2147483.647 0.001 F004 990E FlexElement 8 Actual -2147483.647 to 2147483.647 0.001 F004 Teleprotection Inputs/Outputs Commands (Read/Write Command) 9980 Teleprotection Clear Lost Packets 0 to 1 F126 0 (No) GE Multilin D30 Line Distance Protection System B-49...
  • Page 548 Digital Counter (Read/Write Setting) (8 modules) A300 Digital Counter 1 Function 0 to 1 F102 0 (Disabled) A301 Digital Counter 1 Name F205 “Counter 1" A307 Digital Counter 1 Units F206 (none) B-50 D30 Line Distance Protection System GE Multilin...
  • Page 549 ...Repeated for IEC 61850 GOOSE Analog Input 2 AA0E ...Repeated for IEC 61850 GOOSE Analog Input 3 AA15 ...Repeated for IEC 61850 GOOSE Analog Input 4 AA1C ...Repeated for IEC 61850 GOOSE Analog Input 5 GE Multilin D30 Line Distance Protection System B-51...
  • Page 550 F206 (none) AD43 IEC 61850 Logical Node GGIOx Name Prefix (5 items) 0 to 65534 F206 (none) AD52 IEC 61850 Logical Node RFLOx Name Prefix (5 items) 0 to 65534 F206 (none) B-52 D30 Line Distance Protection System GE Multilin...
  • Page 551 IEC 61850 GSSE Destination MAC Address F072 B043 IEC 61850 Standard GOOSE ID F209 “GOOSEOut” B064 IEC 61850 Standard GOOSE Destination MAC Address F072 B067 IEC 61850 GOOSE VLAN Transmit Priority 0 to 7 F001 GE Multilin D30 Line Distance Protection System B-53...
  • Page 552 IEC 61850 Received Analog 1 -1000000000000 to 0.001 F060 1000000000000 B212 ...Repeated for Received Analog 2 B214 ...Repeated for Received Analog 3 B216 ...Repeated for Received Analog 4 B218 ...Repeated for Received Analog 5 B-54 D30 Line Distance Protection System GE Multilin...
  • Page 553 ...Repeated for module number 19 B3A9 ...Repeated for module number 20 B3AC ...Repeated for module number 21 B3AF ...Repeated for module number 22 B3B2 ...Repeated for module number 23 B3B5 ...Repeated for module number 24 GE Multilin D30 Line Distance Protection System B-55...
  • Page 554 ...Repeated for Contact Input 4 BB20 ...Repeated for Contact Input 5 BB28 ...Repeated for Contact Input 6 BB30 ...Repeated for Contact Input 7 BB38 ...Repeated for Contact Input 8 BB40 ...Repeated for Contact Input 9 B-56 D30 Line Distance Protection System GE Multilin...
  • Page 555 ...Repeated for Contact Input 58 BCD0 ...Repeated for Contact Input 59 BCD8 ...Repeated for Contact Input 60 BCE0 ...Repeated for Contact Input 61 BCE8 ...Repeated for Contact Input 62 BCF0 ...Repeated for Contact Input 63 GE Multilin D30 Line Distance Protection System B-57...
  • Page 556 ...Repeated for Virtual Input 9 BE9C ...Repeated for Virtual Input 10 BEA8 ...Repeated for Virtual Input 11 BEB4 ...Repeated for Virtual Input 12 BEC0 ...Repeated for Virtual Input 13 BECC ...Repeated for Virtual Input 14 B-58 D30 Line Distance Protection System GE Multilin...
  • Page 557 ...Repeated for Virtual Input 64 Virtual Outputs (Read/Write Setting) (96 modules) C130 Virtual Output 1 Name F205 “Virt Op 1 “ C136 Virtual Output 1 Events 0 to 1 F102 0 (Disabled) C137 Reserved F001 GE Multilin D30 Line Distance Protection System B-59...
  • Page 558 ...Repeated for Virtual Output 50 C2C0 ...Repeated for Virtual Output 51 C2C8 ...Repeated for Virtual Output 52 C2D0 ...Repeated for Virtual Output 53 C2D8 ...Repeated for Virtual Output 54 C2E0 ...Repeated for Virtual Output 55 B-60 D30 Line Distance Protection System GE Multilin...
  • Page 559 Synchrophasor Feature Active 0 to 1 F126 0 (No) Mandatory (Read/Write Command) C437 Relay Reboot Command 0 to 1 F126 0 (No) C438 Save Volatile Data 0 to 1 F126 0 (No) GE Multilin D30 Line Distance Protection System B-61...
  • Page 560 ...Repeated for Control Pushbutton 2 C764 ...Repeated for Control Pushbutton 3 C766 ...Repeated for Control Pushbutton 4 C768 ...Repeated for Control Pushbutton 5 C76A ...Repeated for Control Pushbutton 6 C76C ...Repeated for Control Pushbutton 7 B-62 D30 Line Distance Protection System GE Multilin...
  • Page 561 Direct Input/Output Channel 1 CRC Alarm Events 0 to 1 F102 0 (Disabled) CAD4 Reserved (4 items) 1 to 1000 F001 CAD8 Direct Input/Output Channel 2 CRC Alarm Function 0 to 1 F102 0 (Disabled) GE Multilin D30 Line Distance Protection System B-63...
  • Page 562 ...Repeated for Remote Input 3 CFBE ...Repeated for Remote Input 4 CFC8 ...Repeated for Remote Input 5 CFD2 ...Repeated for Remote Input 6 CFDC ...Repeated for Remote Input 7 CFE6 ...Repeated for Remote Input 8 B-64 D30 Line Distance Protection System GE Multilin...
  • Page 563 ...Repeated for Remote Output 22 D278 ...Repeated for Remote Output 23 D27C ...Repeated for Remote Output 24 D280 ...Repeated for Remote Output 25 D284 ...Repeated for Remote Output 26 D288 ...Repeated for Remote Output 27 GE Multilin D30 Line Distance Protection System B-65...
  • Page 564 IEC 61850 GGIO2.CF.SPCSO10.ctlModel Value 0 to 2 F001 D32A IEC 61850 GGIO2.CF.SPCSO11.ctlModel Value 0 to 2 F001 D32B IEC 61850 GGIO2.CF.SPCSO12.ctlModel Value 0 to 2 F001 D32C IEC 61850 GGIO2.CF.SPCSO13.ctlModel Value 0 to 2 F001 B-66 D30 Line Distance Protection System GE Multilin...
  • Page 565 IEC 61850 GGIO2.CF.SPCSO64.ctlModel Value 0 to 2 F001 Remote Device Status (Read Only) (16 modules) D360 Remote Device 1 StNum 0 to 4294967295 F003 D362 Remote Device 1 SqNum 0 to 4294967295 F003 GE Multilin D30 Line Distance Protection System B-67...
  • Page 566 ...Repeated for Contact Output 26 D566 ...Repeated for Contact Output 27 D575 ...Repeated for Contact Output 28 D584 ...Repeated for Contact Output 29 D593 ...Repeated for Contact Output 30 D5A2 ...Repeated for Contact Output 31 B-68 D30 Line Distance Protection System GE Multilin...
  • Page 567 ...Repeated for DCmA Inputs 9 D84B ...Repeated for DCmA Inputs 10 D85E ...Repeated for DCmA Inputs 11 D871 ...Repeated for DCmA Inputs 12 D884 ...Repeated for DCmA Inputs 13 D897 ...Repeated for DCmA Inputs 14 GE Multilin D30 Line Distance Protection System B-69...
  • Page 568 Template Access F205 (none) Setting File Template (Read Only Non-Volatile) ED07 Last Settings Change Date 0 to 4294967295 F050 Settings File Template (Read/Write Setting) ED09 Template Bitmask (750 items) 0 to 65535 F001 B-70 D30 Line Distance Protection System GE Multilin...
  • Page 569: B.4.2 Data Formats

    0 = 25%, 1 = 50%, 2 = 75%, 3 = 100% UR_UINT32 TIME in SR format (alternate format for F050) First 16 bits are Hours/Minutes (HH:MM:xx.xxx). Hours: 0=12am, 1=1am,...,12=12pm,...23=11pm. Minutes: 0 to 59 in steps of 1. GE Multilin D30 Line Distance Protection System B-71...
  • Page 570 14400 Neutral Instantaneous Overcurrent 2 2400 38400 28800 Neutral Time Overcurrent 1 4800 57600 33600 Neutral Time Overcurrent 2 Neutral Directional Overcurrent 1 Neutral Directional Overcurrent 2 Negative Sequence Directional Overcurrent 1 B-72 D30 Line Distance Protection System GE Multilin...
  • Page 571 Digital Element 13 Selector switch 2 Digital Element 14 Control pushbutton 1 Digital Element 15 Control pushbutton 2 Digital Element 16 Control pushbutton 3 Digital Element 17 Control pushbutton 4 Digital Element 18 GE Multilin D30 Line Distance Protection System B-73...
  • Page 572 Disconnect switch 1 RTD Input 13 Disconnect switch 2 RTD Input 14 Disconnect switch 3 RTD Input 15 Disconnect switch 4 RTD Input 16 Disconnect switch 5 RTD Input 17 Disconnect switch 6 B-74 D30 Line Distance Protection System GE Multilin...
  • Page 573 Module Failure 07 F141 Module Failure 08 ENUMERATION: SELF TEST ERRORS Module Failure 09 Incompatible H/W Bitmask Error Module Failure 10 Any Self Tests Module Failure 11 IRIG-B Failure Module Failure 12 GE Multilin D30 Line Distance Protection System B-75...
  • Page 574 0 = Forward, 1 = Reverse, 2 = Non-Directional Reload CT/VT module Settings Ethernet Port 1 Offline F155 Ethernet Port 2 Offline ENUMERATION: REMOTE DEVICE STATE Ethernet Port 3 Offline 0 = Offline, 1 = Online Ethernet Port 4 Offline B-76 D30 Line Distance Protection System GE Multilin...
  • Page 575 0 = Neg Sequence, 1 = Zero Sequence F167 ENUMERATION: SIGNAL SOURCE 0 = SRC 1, 1 = SRC 2, 2 = SRC 3, 3 = SRC 4, 4 = SRC 5, 5 = SRC 6 GE Multilin D30 Line Distance Protection System B-77...
  • Page 576 0 = Calculated 3I0, 1 = Measured IG F200 TEXT40: 40-CHARACTER ASCII TEXT 20 registers, 16 Bits: 1st Char MSB, 2nd Char LSB F202 TEXT20: 20-CHARACTER ASCII TEXT 10 registers, 16 Bits: 1st Char MSB, 2nd Char LSB B-78 D30 Line Distance Protection System GE Multilin...
  • Page 577 ENUMERATION: CONFIGURABLE GOOSE Tx MMXU2.MX.Hz.mag.f DATASET ITEMS MMXU2.MX.PPV.phsAB.cVal.mag.f MMXU2.MX.PPV.phsAB.cVal.ang.f Value IEC 61850 Tx dataset item MMXU2.MX.PPV.phsBC.cVal.mag.f None MMXU2.MX.PPV.phsBC.cVal.ang.f GGIO1.ST.Ind1.q MMXU2.MX.PPV.phsCA.cVal.mag.f GGIO1.ST.Ind1.stVal MMXU2.MX.PPV.phsCA.cVal.ang.f GGIO1.ST.Ind2.q MMXU2.MX.PhV.phsA.cVal.mag.f GGIO1.ST.Ind2.stVal MMXU2.MX.PhV.phsA.cVal.ang.f ↓ ↓ MMXU2.MX.PhV.phsB.cVal.mag.f GGIO1.ST.Ind128.q MMXU2.MX.PhV.phsB.cVal.ang.f GGIO1.ST.Ind128.stVal MMXU2.MX.PhV.phsC.cVal.mag.f GE Multilin D30 Line Distance Protection System B-79...
  • Page 578 MMXU3.MX.PhV.phsC.cVal.ang.f MMXU4.MX.VA.phsB.cVal.mag.f MMXU3.MX.A.phsA.cVal.mag.f MMXU4.MX.VA.phsC.cVal.mag.f MMXU3.MX.A.phsA.cVal.ang.f MMXU4.MX.PF.phsA.cVal.mag.f MMXU3.MX.A.phsB.cVal.mag.f MMXU4.MX.PF.phsB.cVal.mag.f MMXU3.MX.A.phsB.cVal.ang.f MMXU4.MX.PF.phsC.cVal.mag.f MMXU3.MX.A.phsC.cVal.mag.f MMXU5.MX.TotW.mag.f MMXU3.MX.A.phsC.cVal.ang.f MMXU5.MX.TotVAr.mag.f MMXU3.MX.A.neut.cVal.mag.f MMXU5.MX.TotVA.mag.f MMXU3.MX.A.neut.cVal.ang.f MMXU5.MX.TotPF.mag.f MMXU3.MX.W.phsA.cVal.mag.f MMXU5.MX.Hz.mag.f MMXU3.MX.W.phsB.cVal.mag.f MMXU5.MX.PPV.phsAB.cVal.mag.f MMXU3.MX.W.phsC.cVal.mag.f MMXU5.MX.PPV.phsAB.cVal.ang.f MMXU3.MX.VAr.phsA.cVal.mag.f MMXU5.MX.PPV.phsBC.cVal.mag.f MMXU3.MX.VAr.phsB.cVal.mag.f MMXU5.MX.PPV.phsBC.cVal.ang.f MMXU3.MX.VAr.phsC.cVal.mag.f MMXU5.MX.PPV.phsCA.cVal.mag.f MMXU3.MX.VA.phsA.cVal.mag.f MMXU5.MX.PPV.phsCA.cVal.ang.f B-80 D30 Line Distance Protection System GE Multilin...
  • Page 579 MMXU6.MX.PhV.phsA.cVal.mag.f GGIO4.MX.AnIn28.mag.f MMXU6.MX.PhV.phsA.cVal.ang.f GGIO4.MX.AnIn29.mag.f MMXU6.MX.PhV.phsB.cVal.mag.f GGIO4.MX.AnIn30.mag.f MMXU6.MX.PhV.phsB.cVal.ang.f GGIO4.MX.AnIn31.mag.f MMXU6.MX.PhV.phsC.cVal.mag.f GGIO4.MX.AnIn32.mag.f MMXU6.MX.PhV.phsC.cVal.ang.f GGIO5.ST.UIntIn1.q MMXU6.MX.A.phsA.cVal.mag.f GGIO5.ST.UIntIn1.stVal MMXU6.MX.A.phsA.cVal.ang.f GGIO5.ST.UIntIn2.q MMXU6.MX.A.phsB.cVal.mag.f GGIO5.ST.UIntIn2.stVal MMXU6.MX.A.phsB.cVal.ang.f GGIO5.ST.UIntIn3.q MMXU6.MX.A.phsC.cVal.mag.f GGIO5.ST.UIntIn3.stVal MMXU6.MX.A.phsC.cVal.ang.f GGIO5.ST.UIntIn4.q MMXU6.MX.A.neut.cVal.mag.f GGIO5.ST.UIntIn4.stVal MMXU6.MX.A.neut.cVal.ang.f GGIO5.ST.UIntIn5.q MMXU6.MX.W.phsA.cVal.mag.f GGIO5.ST.UIntIn5.stVal MMXU6.MX.W.phsB.cVal.mag.f GGIO5.ST.UIntIn6.q GE Multilin D30 Line Distance Protection System B-81...
  • Page 580 GGIO3.MX.AnIn2.mag.f GGIO3.ST.UIntIn9.q GGIO3.MX.AnIn3.mag.f GGIO3.ST.UIntIn9.stVal GGIO3.MX.AnIn4.mag.f GGIO3.ST.UIntIn10.q GGIO3.MX.AnIn5.mag.f GGIO3.ST.UIntIn10.stVal GGIO3.MX.AnIn6.mag.f GGIO3.ST.UIntIn11.q GGIO3.MX.AnIn7.mag.f GGIO3.ST.UIntIn11.stVal GGIO3.MX.AnIn8.mag.f GGIO3.ST.UIntIn12.q GGIO3.MX.AnIn9.mag.f GGIO3.ST.UIntIn12.stVal GGIO3.MX.AnIn10.mag.f GGIO3.ST.UIntIn13.q GGIO3.MX.AnIn11.mag.f GGIO3.ST.UIntIn13.stVal GGIO3.MX.AnIn12.mag.f GGIO3.ST.UIntIn14.q GGIO3.MX.AnIn13.mag.f GGIO3.ST.UIntIn14.stVal GGIO3.MX.AnIn14.mag.f GGIO3.ST.UIntIn15.q GGIO3.MX.AnIn15.mag.f GGIO3.ST.UIntIn15.stVal GGIO3.MX.AnIn16.mag.f GGIO3.ST.UIntIn16.q GGIO3.MX.AnIn17.mag.f GGIO3.ST.UIntIn16.stVal B-82 D30 Line Distance Protection System GE Multilin...
  • Page 581 ENUMERATION: FIELD UNIT PROCESS CARD PORT Value Description 0 = H4a, 1 = H4b, 2 = H3a, 3 = H3b, 4 = H2a, 5 = H2b, 6 = H1a, None 7 = H1b U1/AC4 U1/AC8 U2/AC4 GE Multilin D30 Line Distance Protection System B-83...
  • Page 582 [40] OR (2 to 16 inputs) [42] AND (2 to 16 inputs) [44] NOR (2 to 16 inputs) [46] NAND (2 to 16 inputs) [48] TIMER (1 to 32) [50] ASSIGN VIRTUAL OUTPUT (1 to 64) B-84 D30 Line Distance Protection System GE Multilin...
  • Page 583 Each bit contains the operate state for an element. See the F124 format code for a list of element IDs. The operate bit for element ID X is bit [X mod 16] in register [X/16]. GE Multilin D30 Line Distance Protection System B-85...
  • Page 584 This 16-bit value corresponds to the Modbus address of the selected FlexInteger parameter. Only certain values can be used as FlexIntegers. There is no operation executed even though they are called FlexIntegers. B-86 D30 Line Distance Protection System GE Multilin...
  • Page 585 PIOC3.ST.Str.general PIOC29.ST.Op.general PIOC3.ST.Op.general PIOC30.ST.Str.general PIOC4.ST.Str.general PIOC30.ST.Op.general PIOC4.ST.Op.general PIOC31.ST.Str.general PIOC5.ST.Str.general PIOC31.ST.Op.general PIOC5.ST.Op.general PIOC32.ST.Str.general PIOC6.ST.Str.general PIOC32.ST.Op.general PIOC6.ST.Op.general PIOC33.ST.Str.general PIOC7.ST.Str.general PIOC33.ST.Op.general PIOC7.ST.Op.general PIOC34.ST.Str.general PIOC8.ST.Str.general PIOC34.ST.Op.general PIOC8.ST.Op.general PIOC35.ST.Str.general PIOC9.ST.Str.general PIOC35.ST.Op.general PIOC9.ST.Op.general PIOC36.ST.Str.general PIOC10.ST.Str.general PIOC36.ST.Op.general PIOC10.ST.Op.general PIOC37.ST.Str.general GE Multilin D30 Line Distance Protection System B-87...
  • Page 586 PIOC56.ST.Str.general PTOC10.ST.Op.general PIOC56.ST.Op.general PTOC11.ST.Str.general PIOC57.ST.Str.general PTOC11.ST.Op.general PIOC57.ST.Op.general PTOC12.ST.Str.general PIOC58.ST.Str.general PTOC12.ST.Op.general PIOC58.ST.Op.general PTOC13.ST.Str.general PIOC59.ST.Str.general PTOC13.ST.Op.general PIOC59.ST.Op.general PTOC14.ST.Str.general PIOC60.ST.Str.general PTOC14.ST.Op.general PIOC60.ST.Op.general PTOC15.ST.Str.general PIOC61.ST.Str.general PTOC15.ST.Op.general PIOC61.ST.Op.general PTOC16.ST.Str.general PIOC62.ST.Str.general PTOC16.ST.Op.general PIOC62.ST.Op.general PTOC17.ST.Str.general PIOC63.ST.Str.general PTOC17.ST.Op.general PIOC63.ST.Op.general PTOC18.ST.Str.general B-88 D30 Line Distance Protection System GE Multilin...
  • Page 587 PTRC3.ST.Tr.general RBRF10.ST.OpIn.general PTRC3.ST.Op.general RBRF11.ST.OpEx.general PTRC4.ST.Tr.general RBRF11.ST.OpIn.general PTRC4.ST.Op.general RBRF12.ST.OpEx.general PTRC5.ST.Tr.general RBRF12.ST.OpIn.general PTRC5.ST.Op.general RBRF13.ST.OpEx.general PTRC6.ST.Tr.general RBRF13.ST.OpIn.general PTRC6.ST.Op.general RBRF14.ST.OpEx.general PTUV1.ST.Str.general RBRF14.ST.OpIn.general PTUV1.ST.Op.general RBRF15.ST.OpEx.general PTUV2.ST.Str.general RBRF15.ST.OpIn.general PTUV2.ST.Op.general RBRF16.ST.OpEx.general PTUV3.ST.Str.general RBRF16.ST.OpIn.general PTUV3.ST.Op.general RBRF17.ST.OpEx.general PTUV4.ST.Str.general RBRF17.ST.OpIn.general PTUV4.ST.Op.general RBRF18.ST.OpEx.general GE Multilin D30 Line Distance Protection System B-89...
  • Page 588 CSWI3.ST.Loc.stVal CSWI29.ST.Pos.stVal CSWI3.ST.Pos.stVal CSWI30.ST.Loc.stVal CSWI4.ST.Loc.stVal CSWI30.ST.Pos.stVal CSWI4.ST.Pos.stVal GGIO1.ST.Ind1.stVal CSWI5.ST.Loc.stVal GGIO1.ST.Ind2.stVal CSWI5.ST.Pos.stVal GGIO1.ST.Ind3.stVal CSWI6.ST.Loc.stVal GGIO1.ST.Ind4.stVal CSWI6.ST.Pos.stVal GGIO1.ST.Ind5.stVal CSWI7.ST.Loc.stVal GGIO1.ST.Ind6.stVal CSWI7.ST.Pos.stVal GGIO1.ST.Ind7.stVal CSWI8.ST.Loc.stVal GGIO1.ST.Ind8.stVal CSWI8.ST.Pos.stVal GGIO1.ST.Ind9.stVal CSWI9.ST.Loc.stVal GGIO1.ST.Ind10.stVal CSWI9.ST.Pos.stVal GGIO1.ST.Ind11.stVal CSWI10.ST.Loc.stVal GGIO1.ST.Ind12.stVal CSWI10.ST.Pos.stVal GGIO1.ST.Ind13.stVal B-90 D30 Line Distance Protection System GE Multilin...
  • Page 589 GGIO1.ST.Ind51.stVal GGIO1.ST.Ind104.stVal GGIO1.ST.Ind52.stVal GGIO1.ST.Ind105.stVal GGIO1.ST.Ind53.stVal GGIO1.ST.Ind106.stVal GGIO1.ST.Ind54.stVal GGIO1.ST.Ind107.stVal GGIO1.ST.Ind55.stVal GGIO1.ST.Ind108.stVal GGIO1.ST.Ind56.stVal GGIO1.ST.Ind109.stVal GGIO1.ST.Ind57.stVal GGIO1.ST.Ind110.stVal GGIO1.ST.Ind58.stVal GGIO1.ST.Ind111.stVal GGIO1.ST.Ind59.stVal GGIO1.ST.Ind112.stVal GGIO1.ST.Ind60.stVal GGIO1.ST.Ind113.stVal GGIO1.ST.Ind61.stVal GGIO1.ST.Ind114.stVal GGIO1.ST.Ind62.stVal GGIO1.ST.Ind115.stVal GGIO1.ST.Ind63.stVal GGIO1.ST.Ind116.stVal GGIO1.ST.Ind64.stVal GGIO1.ST.Ind117.stVal GGIO1.ST.Ind65.stVal GGIO1.ST.Ind118.stVal GGIO1.ST.Ind66.stVal GGIO1.ST.Ind119.stVal GE Multilin D30 Line Distance Protection System B-91...
  • Page 590 MMXU1.MX.VAr.phsA.cVal.mag.f MMXU3.MX.PPV.phsBC.cVal.mag.f MMXU1.MX.VAr.phsB.cVal.mag.f MMXU3.MX.PPV.phsBC.cVal.ang.f MMXU1.MX.VAr.phsC.cVal.mag.f MMXU3.MX.PPV.phsCA.cVal.mag.f MMXU1.MX.VA.phsA.cVal.mag.f MMXU3.MX.PPV.phsCA.cVal.ang.f MMXU1.MX.VA.phsB.cVal.mag.f MMXU3.MX.PhV.phsA.cVal.mag.f MMXU1.MX.VA.phsC.cVal.mag.f MMXU3.MX.PhV.phsA.cVal.ang.f MMXU1.MX.PF.phsA.cVal.mag.f MMXU3.MX.PhV.phsB.cVal.mag.f MMXU1.MX.PF.phsB.cVal.mag.f MMXU3.MX.PhV.phsB.cVal.ang.f MMXU1.MX.PF.phsC.cVal.mag.f MMXU3.MX.PhV.phsC.cVal.mag.f MMXU2.MX.TotW.mag.f MMXU3.MX.PhV.phsC.cVal.ang.f MMXU2.MX.TotVAr.mag.f MMXU3.MX.A.phsA.cVal.mag.f MMXU2.MX.TotVA.mag.f MMXU3.MX.A.phsA.cVal.ang.f MMXU2.MX.TotPF.mag.f MMXU3.MX.A.phsB.cVal.mag.f MMXU2.MX.Hz.mag.f MMXU3.MX.A.phsB.cVal.ang.f MMXU2.MX.PPV.phsAB.cVal.mag.f MMXU3.MX.A.phsC.cVal.mag.f MMXU2.MX.PPV.phsAB.cVal.ang.f MMXU3.MX.A.phsC.cVal.ang.f B-92 D30 Line Distance Protection System GE Multilin...
  • Page 591 MMXU4.MX.A.neut.cVal.mag.f MMXU6.MX.TotVA.mag.f MMXU4.MX.A.neut.cVal.ang.f MMXU6.MX.TotPF.mag.f MMXU4.MX.W.phsA.cVal.mag.f MMXU6.MX.Hz.mag.f MMXU4.MX.W.phsB.cVal.mag.f MMXU6.MX.PPV.phsAB.cVal.mag.f MMXU4.MX.W.phsC.cVal.mag.f MMXU6.MX.PPV.phsAB.cVal.ang.f MMXU4.MX.VAr.phsA.cVal.mag.f MMXU6.MX.PPV.phsBC.cVal.mag.f MMXU4.MX.VAr.phsB.cVal.mag.f MMXU6.MX.PPV.phsBC.cVal.ang.f MMXU4.MX.VAr.phsC.cVal.mag.f MMXU6.MX.PPV.phsCA.cVal.mag.f MMXU4.MX.VA.phsA.cVal.mag.f MMXU6.MX.PPV.phsCA.cVal.ang.f MMXU4.MX.VA.phsB.cVal.mag.f MMXU6.MX.PhV.phsA.cVal.mag.f MMXU4.MX.VA.phsC.cVal.mag.f MMXU6.MX.PhV.phsA.cVal.ang.f MMXU4.MX.PF.phsA.cVal.mag.f MMXU6.MX.PhV.phsB.cVal.mag.f MMXU4.MX.PF.phsB.cVal.mag.f MMXU6.MX.PhV.phsB.cVal.ang.f MMXU4.MX.PF.phsC.cVal.mag.f MMXU6.MX.PhV.phsC.cVal.mag.f MMXU5.MX.TotW.mag.f MMXU6.MX.PhV.phsC.cVal.ang.f MMXU5.MX.TotVAr.mag.f MMXU6.MX.A.phsA.cVal.mag.f GE Multilin D30 Line Distance Protection System B-93...
  • Page 592 GGIO4.MX.AnIn19.mag.f XSWI20.ST.Pos.stVal GGIO4.MX.AnIn20.mag.f XSWI21.ST.Loc.stVal GGIO4.MX.AnIn21.mag.f XSWI21.ST.Pos.stVal GGIO4.MX.AnIn22.mag.f XSWI22.ST.Loc.stVal GGIO4.MX.AnIn23.mag.f XSWI22.ST.Pos.stVal GGIO4.MX.AnIn24.mag.f XSWI23.ST.Loc.stVal GGIO4.MX.AnIn25.mag.f XSWI23.ST.Pos.stVal GGIO4.MX.AnIn26.mag.f XSWI24.ST.Loc.stVal GGIO4.MX.AnIn27.mag.f XSWI24.ST.Pos.stVal GGIO4.MX.AnIn28.mag.f XCBR1.ST.Loc.stVal GGIO4.MX.AnIn29.mag.f XCBR1.ST.Pos.stVal GGIO4.MX.AnIn30.mag.f XCBR2.ST.Loc.stVal GGIO4.MX.AnIn31.mag.f XCBR2.ST.Pos.stVal GGIO4.MX.AnIn32.mag.f XCBR3.ST.Loc.stVal XSWI1.ST.Loc.stVal XCBR3.ST.Pos.stVal XSWI1.ST.Pos.stVal XCBR4.ST.Loc.stVal B-94 D30 Line Distance Protection System GE Multilin...
  • Page 593 GGIO1.ST.Ind14.q GGIO1.ST.Ind40.stVal GGIO1.ST.Ind14.stVal GGIO1.ST.Ind41.q GGIO1.ST.Ind15.q GGIO1.ST.Ind41.stVal GGIO1.ST.Ind15.stVal GGIO1.ST.Ind42.q GGIO1.ST.Ind16.q GGIO1.ST.Ind42.stVal GGIO1.ST.Ind16.stVal GGIO1.ST.Ind43.q GGIO1.ST.Ind17.q GGIO1.ST.Ind43.stVal GGIO1.ST.Ind17.stVal GGIO1.ST.Ind44.q GGIO1.ST.Ind18.q GGIO1.ST.Ind44.stVal GGIO1.ST.Ind18.stVal GGIO1.ST.Ind45.q GGIO1.ST.Ind19.q GGIO1.ST.Ind45.stVal GGIO1.ST.Ind19.stVal GGIO1.ST.Ind46.q GGIO1.ST.Ind20.q GGIO1.ST.Ind46.stVal GGIO1.ST.Ind20.stVal GGIO1.ST.Ind47.q GGIO1.ST.Ind21.q GGIO1.ST.Ind47.stVal GGIO1.ST.Ind21.stVal GGIO1.ST.Ind48.q GE Multilin D30 Line Distance Protection System B-95...
  • Page 594 GGIO1.ST.Ind67.q GGIO1.ST.Ind93.stVal GGIO1.ST.Ind67.stVal GGIO1.ST.Ind94.q GGIO1.ST.Ind68.q GGIO1.ST.Ind94.stVal GGIO1.ST.Ind68.stVal GGIO1.ST.Ind95.q GGIO1.ST.Ind69.q GGIO1.ST.Ind95.stVal GGIO1.ST.Ind69.stVal GGIO1.ST.Ind96.q GGIO1.ST.Ind70.q GGIO1.ST.Ind96.stVal GGIO1.ST.Ind70.stVal GGIO1.ST.Ind97.q GGIO1.ST.Ind71.q GGIO1.ST.Ind97.stVal GGIO1.ST.Ind71.stVal GGIO1.ST.Ind98.q GGIO1.ST.Ind72.q GGIO1.ST.Ind98.stVal GGIO1.ST.Ind72.stVal GGIO1.ST.Ind99.q GGIO1.ST.Ind73.q GGIO1.ST.Ind99.stVal GGIO1.ST.Ind73.stVal GGIO1.ST.Ind100.q GGIO1.ST.Ind74.q GGIO1.ST.Ind100.stVal GGIO1.ST.Ind74.stVal GGIO1.ST.Ind101.q B-96 D30 Line Distance Protection System GE Multilin...
  • Page 595 GGIO1.ST.Ind120.q MMXU1.MX.PF.phsB.cVal.mag.f GGIO1.ST.Ind120.stVal MMXU1.MX.PF.phsC.cVal.mag.f GGIO1.ST.Ind121.q MMXU2.MX.TotW.mag.f GGIO1.ST.Ind121.stVal MMXU2.MX.TotVAr.mag.f GGIO1.ST.Ind122.q MMXU2.MX.TotVA.mag.f GGIO1.ST.Ind122.stVal MMXU2.MX.TotPF.mag.f GGIO1.ST.Ind123.q MMXU2.MX.Hz.mag.f GGIO1.ST.Ind123.stVal MMXU2.MX.PPV.phsAB.cVal.mag.f GGIO1.ST.Ind124.q MMXU2.MX.PPV.phsAB.cVal.ang.f GGIO1.ST.Ind124.stVal MMXU2.MX.PPV.phsBC.cVal.mag.f GGIO1.ST.Ind125.q MMXU2.MX.PPV.phsBC.cVal.ang.f GGIO1.ST.Ind125.stVal MMXU2.MX.PPV.phsCA.cVal.mag.f GGIO1.ST.Ind126.q MMXU2.MX.PPV.phsCA.cVal.ang.f GGIO1.ST.Ind126.stVal MMXU2.MX.PhV.phsA.cVal.mag.f GGIO1.ST.Ind127.q MMXU2.MX.PhV.phsA.cVal.ang.f GGIO1.ST.Ind127.stVal MMXU2.MX.PhV.phsB.cVal.mag.f GE Multilin D30 Line Distance Protection System B-97...
  • Page 596 MMXU3.MX.PhV.phsB.cVal.ang.f MMXU4.MX.VAr.phsC.cVal.mag.f MMXU3.MX.PhV.phsC.cVal.mag.f MMXU4.MX.VA.phsA.cVal.mag.f MMXU3.MX.PhV.phsC.cVal.ang.f MMXU4.MX.VA.phsB.cVal.mag.f MMXU3.MX.A.phsA.cVal.mag.f MMXU4.MX.VA.phsC.cVal.mag.f MMXU3.MX.A.phsA.cVal.ang.f MMXU4.MX.PF.phsA.cVal.mag.f MMXU3.MX.A.phsB.cVal.mag.f MMXU4.MX.PF.phsB.cVal.mag.f MMXU3.MX.A.phsB.cVal.ang.f MMXU4.MX.PF.phsC.cVal.mag.f MMXU3.MX.A.phsC.cVal.mag.f MMXU5.MX.TotW.mag.f MMXU3.MX.A.phsC.cVal.ang.f MMXU5.MX.TotVAr.mag.f MMXU3.MX.A.neut.cVal.mag.f MMXU5.MX.TotVA.mag.f MMXU3.MX.A.neut.cVal.ang.f MMXU5.MX.TotPF.mag.f MMXU3.MX.W.phsA.cVal.mag.f MMXU5.MX.Hz.mag.f MMXU3.MX.W.phsB.cVal.mag.f MMXU5.MX.PPV.phsAB.cVal.mag.f MMXU3.MX.W.phsC.cVal.mag.f MMXU5.MX.PPV.phsAB.cVal.ang.f MMXU3.MX.VAr.phsA.cVal.mag.f MMXU5.MX.PPV.phsBC.cVal.mag.f MMXU3.MX.VAr.phsB.cVal.mag.f MMXU5.MX.PPV.phsBC.cVal.ang.f B-98 D30 Line Distance Protection System GE Multilin...
  • Page 597 MMXU6.MX.PPV.phsCA.cVal.mag.f GGIO4.MX.AnIn26.mag.f MMXU6.MX.PPV.phsCA.cVal.ang.f GGIO4.MX.AnIn27.mag.f MMXU6.MX.PhV.phsA.cVal.mag.f GGIO4.MX.AnIn28.mag.f MMXU6.MX.PhV.phsA.cVal.ang.f GGIO4.MX.AnIn29.mag.f MMXU6.MX.PhV.phsB.cVal.mag.f GGIO4.MX.AnIn30.mag.f MMXU6.MX.PhV.phsB.cVal.ang.f GGIO4.MX.AnIn31.mag.f MMXU6.MX.PhV.phsC.cVal.mag.f GGIO4.MX.AnIn32.mag.f MMXU6.MX.PhV.phsC.cVal.ang.f GGIO5.ST.UIntIn1.q MMXU6.MX.A.phsA.cVal.mag.f GGIO5.ST.UIntIn1.stVal MMXU6.MX.A.phsA.cVal.ang.f GGIO5.ST.UIntIn2.q MMXU6.MX.A.phsB.cVal.mag.f GGIO5.ST.UIntIn2.stVal MMXU6.MX.A.phsB.cVal.ang.f GGIO5.ST.UIntIn3.q MMXU6.MX.A.phsC.cVal.mag.f GGIO5.ST.UIntIn3.stVal MMXU6.MX.A.phsC.cVal.ang.f GGIO5.ST.UIntIn4.q MMXU6.MX.A.neut.cVal.mag.f GGIO5.ST.UIntIn4.stVal MMXU6.MX.A.neut.cVal.ang.f GGIO5.ST.UIntIn5.q GE Multilin D30 Line Distance Protection System B-99...
  • Page 598 PDIS4.ST.Str.general PIOC20.ST.Op.general PDIS4.ST.Op.general PIOC21.ST.Str.general PDIS5.ST.Str.general PIOC21.ST.Op.general PDIS5.ST.Op.general PIOC22.ST.Str.general PDIS6.ST.Str.general PIOC22.ST.Op.general PDIS6.ST.Op.general PIOC23.ST.Str.general PDIS7.ST.Str.general PIOC23.ST.Op.general PDIS7.ST.Op.general PIOC24.ST.Str.general PDIS8.ST.Str.general PIOC24.ST.Op.general PDIS8.ST.Op.general PIOC25.ST.Str.general PDIS9.ST.Str.general PIOC25.ST.Op.general PDIS9.ST.Op.general PIOC26.ST.Str.general PDIS10.ST.Str.general PIOC26.ST.Op.general PDIS10.ST.Op.general PIOC27.ST.Str.general PIOC1.ST.Str.general PIOC27.ST.Op.general PIOC1.ST.Op.general PIOC28.ST.Str.general B-100 D30 Line Distance Protection System GE Multilin...
  • Page 599 PIOC47.ST.Str.general PTOC1.ST.Op.general PIOC47.ST.Op.general PTOC2.ST.Str.general PIOC48.ST.Str.general PTOC2.ST.Op.general PIOC48.ST.Op.general PTOC3.ST.Str.general PIOC49.ST.Str.general PTOC3.ST.Op.general PIOC49.ST.Op.general PTOC4.ST.Str.general PIOC50.ST.Str.general PTOC4.ST.Op.general PIOC50.ST.Op.general PTOC5.ST.Str.general PIOC51.ST.Str.general PTOC5.ST.Op.general PIOC51.ST.Op.general PTOC6.ST.Str.general PIOC52.ST.Str.general PTOC6.ST.Op.general PIOC52.ST.Op.general PTOC7.ST.Str.general PIOC53.ST.Str.general PTOC7.ST.Op.general PIOC53.ST.Op.general PTOC8.ST.Str.general PIOC54.ST.Str.general PTOC8.ST.Op.general PIOC54.ST.Op.general PTOC9.ST.Str.general GE Multilin D30 Line Distance Protection System B-101...
  • Page 600 PTOV4.ST.Str.general RBRF1.ST.OpIn.general PTOV4.ST.Op.general RBRF2.ST.OpEx.general PTOV5.ST.Str.general RBRF2.ST.OpIn.general PTOV5.ST.Op.general RBRF3.ST.OpEx.general PTOV6.ST.Str.general RBRF3.ST.OpIn.general PTOV6.ST.Op.general RBRF4.ST.OpEx.general PTOV7.ST.Str.general RBRF4.ST.OpIn.general PTOV7.ST.Op.general RBRF5.ST.OpEx.general PTOV8.ST.Str.general RBRF5.ST.OpIn.general PTOV8.ST.Op.general RBRF6.ST.OpEx.general PTOV9.ST.Str.general RBRF6.ST.OpIn.general PTOV9.ST.Op.general RBRF7.ST.OpEx.general PTOV10.ST.Str.general RBRF7.ST.OpIn.general PTOV10.ST.Op.general RBRF8.ST.OpEx.general PTRC1.ST.Tr.general RBRF8.ST.OpIn.general PTRC1.ST.Op.general RBRF9.ST.OpEx.general B-102 D30 Line Distance Protection System GE Multilin...
  • Page 601 RPSB1.ST.Op.general CSWI20.ST.Pos.stVal RPSB1.ST.BlkZn.stVal CSWI21.ST.Loc.stVal RREC1.ST.Op.general CSWI21.ST.Pos.stVal RREC1.ST.AutoRecSt.stVal CSWI22.ST.Loc.stVal RREC2.ST.Op.general CSWI22.ST.Pos.stVal RREC2.ST.AutoRecSt.stVal CSWI23.ST.Loc.stVal RREC3.ST.Op.general CSWI23.ST.Pos.stVal RREC3.ST.AutoRecSt.stVal CSWI24.ST.Loc.stVal RREC4.ST.Op.general CSWI24.ST.Pos.stVal RREC4.ST.AutoRecSt.stVal CSWI25.ST.Loc.stVal RREC5.ST.Op.general CSWI25.ST.Pos.stVal RREC5.ST.AutoRecSt.stVal CSWI26.ST.Loc.stVal RREC6.ST.Op.general CSWI26.ST.Pos.stVal RREC6.ST.AutoRecSt.stVal CSWI27.ST.Loc.stVal CSWI1.ST.Loc.stVal CSWI27.ST.Pos.stVal CSWI1.ST.Pos.stVal CSWI28.ST.Loc.stVal GE Multilin D30 Line Distance Protection System B-103...
  • Page 602 ENUMERATION: RADIUS AUTHENTICATION METHOD XSWI16.ST.Pos.stVal 0 = EAP-TTLS XSWI17.ST.Loc.stVal XSWI17.ST.Pos.stVal XSWI18.ST.Loc.stVal F621 XSWI18.ST.Pos.stVal ENUMERATION: MODBUS LOGIN ROLES XSWI19.ST.Loc.stVal Enumeration Role XSWI19.ST.Pos.stVal None XSWI20.ST.Loc.stVal Administrator XSWI20.ST.Pos.stVal Supervisor XSWI21.ST.Loc.stVal Engineer XSWI21.ST.Pos.stVal Operator XSWI22.ST.Loc.stVal Observer XSWI22.ST.Pos.stVal XSWI23.ST.Loc.stVal B-104 D30 Line Distance Protection System GE Multilin...
  • Page 603 Virtual Input 1 ENUMERATION: NETWORK PORT FOR REMOTE DEVICE Virtual Input 2 Virtual Input 3 Enumeration Item ↓ ↓ None Virtual Input 64 Network Port 1 Network Port 2 Network Port 3 GE Multilin D30 Line Distance Protection System B-105...
  • Page 604 B.4 MEMORY MAPPING APPENDIX B B-106 D30 Line Distance Protection System GE Multilin...
  • Page 605: C.1.2 Communication Profiles

    LAN environment. Actual MMS protocol services are mapped to IEC 61850 abstract ser- vices in IEC 61850-8-1. The D30 relay supports IEC 61850 server services over TCP/IP. The TCP/IP profile requires the D30 to have an IP address to establish communications. These addresses are located in the ...
  • Page 606: C.1.3 File Transfer By Iec 61850

    APPENDIX C C.1.3 FILE TRANSFER BY IEC 61850 The D30 supports file transfer by IEC 61850. The approach is as follows, using the SISCO AX-S4 61850 client software as an example. In the AX-S4 61850 Explorer window, click the Tools menu and access the SISCO File Transfer Utility.
  • Page 607: C.2.1 Overview

    C.2.2 GGIO1: DIGITAL STATUS VALUES The GGIO1 logical node is available in the D30 to provide access to as many 128 digital status points and associated time- stamps and quality flags. The data content must be configured before the data can be used. GGIO1 provides digital status points for access by clients.
  • Page 608: C.2.6 Mmxu: Analog Measured Values

    A limited number of measured analog values are available through the MMXU logical nodes. Each MMXU logical node provides data from a D30 current and voltage source. There is one MMXU available for each con- figurable source (programmed in the ...
  • Page 609 The protection elements listed above contain start (pickup) and operate flags. For example, the start flag for PIOC1 is PIOC1.ST.Str.general. The operate flag for PIOC1 is PIOC1.ST.Op.general. For the D30 protection elements, these flags take their values from the pickup and operate FlexLogic operands for the corresponding element.
  • Page 610: C.3.1 Buffered/Unbuffered Reporting

    C.3.4 LOGICAL DEVICE NAME The logical device name is used to identify the IEC 61850 logical device that exists within the D30. This name is composed of two parts: the IED name setting and the logical device instance. The complete logical device name is the combination of the two character strings programmed in the settings.
  • Page 611: C.3.6 Logical Node Name Prefixes

    A built-in TCP/IP connection timeout of two minutes is employed by the D30 to detect ‘dead’ connections. If there is no data traffic on a TCP connection for greater than two minutes, the connection will be aborted by the D30. This frees up the con- nection to be used by other clients.
  • Page 612: C.4.1 Overview

    MAC address for GSSE messages. If GSSE DESTINATION MAC ADDRESS a valid multicast Ethernet MAC address is not entered (for example, 00 00 00 00 00 00), the D30 will use the source Ether- net MAC address as the destination, with the multicast bit set.
  • Page 613 The D30 has the ability of detecting if a data item in one of the GOOSE datasets is erroneously oscillating. This can be caused by events such as errors in logic programming, inputs improperly being asserted and de-asserted, or failed station components.
  • Page 614 REMOTE IN 1 ITEM item to remote input 1. Remote input 1 can now be used in FlexLogic equations or other settings. The D30 must be rebooted (control power removed and re-applied) before these settings take effect. The value of remote input 1 (Boolean on or off) in the receiving device will be determined by the GGIO1.ST.Ind1.stVal value in the sending device.
  • Page 615: C.4.5 Ethernet Mac Address For Gsse/Goose

    GSSE and GOOSE messages must have multicast destination MAC addresses. By default, the D30 is configured to use an automated multicast MAC scheme. If the D30 destination MAC address setting is not a valid multicast address (that is, the least significant bit of the first byte is not set), the address used as the destina- tion MAC will be the same as the local MAC address, but with the multicast bit set.
  • Page 616: C.5.1 Overview

    An ICD file is generated for the D30 by the EnerVista UR Setup software that describe the capabilities of the IED. The ICD file is then imported into a system configurator along with other ICD files for other IEDs (from GE or other ven- dors) for system configuration.
  • Page 617: C.5.2 Configuring Iec 61850 Settings

    Transmission GOOSE dataset may be added or deleted, or prefixes of some logical nodes may be changed. While all new configurations will be mapped to the D30 settings file when importing an SCD file, all unchanged settings will preserve the same values in the new settings file.
  • Page 618: C.5.3 About Icd Files

    Although configurable transmission GOOSE can also be created and altered by some third-party system con- figurators, we recommend configuring transmission GOOSE for GE Multilin IEDs before creating the ICD, and strictly within EnerVista UR Setup software or the front panel display (access through the Settings > Product Setup > Com- munications >...
  • Page 619 Furthermore, it defines the capabilities of an IED in terms of communication services offered and, together with its LNType, instantiated data (DO) and its default or configuration values. There should be only one IED section in an ICD since it only describes one IED. GE Multilin D30 Line Distance Protection System C-15...
  • Page 620 Other ReportControl elements DOI (name) SDI (name) DAI (name) Text Other DOI elements SDI (name) DAI (name) Text Other LN elements Other LDevice elements 842797A1.CDR Figure C–4: ICD FILE STRUCTURE, IED NODE C-16 D30 Line Distance Protection System GE Multilin...
  • Page 621 BDA (name, bType, type) Other BDA elements Other BDA elements Other DAType elements Other DAType elements EnumType (id) Text EnumVal (ord) Other EnumVal elements Other EnumType elements 842798A1.CDR Figure C–5: ICD FILE STRUCTURE, DATATYPETEMPLATES NODE GE Multilin D30 Line Distance Protection System C-17...
  • Page 622: C.5.4 Creating An Icd File With Enervista Ur Setup

    The EnerVista UR Setup will prompt to save the file. Select the file path and enter the name for the ICD file, then click OK to generate the file. The time to create an ICD file from the offline D30 settings file is typically much quicker than create an ICD file directly from the relay.
  • Page 623 Like ICD files, the Header node identifies the SCD file and its version, and specifies options for the mapping of names to signals. The Substation node describes the substation parameters: Substation PowerSystemResource EquipmentContainer Power Transformer GeneralEquipment EquipmentContainer VoltageLevel Voltage PowerSystemResource Function SubFunction GeneralEquipment 842792A1.CDR Figure C–7: SCD FILE STRUCTURE, SUBSTATION NODE GE Multilin D30 Line Distance Protection System C-19...
  • Page 624 IdInst is the instance identification of the logical device within the IED on which the control block is located, and cbName is the name of the control block. C-20 D30 Line Distance Protection System GE Multilin...
  • Page 625: C.5.6 Importing An Scd File With Enervista Ur Setup

    Figure C–9: SCD FILE STRUCTURE, IED NODE C.5.6 IMPORTING AN SCD FILE WITH ENERVISTA UR SETUP The following procedure describes how to update the D30 with the new configuration from an SCD file with the EnerVista UR Setup software. Right-click anywhere in the files panel and select the Import Contents From SCD File item.
  • Page 626 The software will open the SCD file and then prompt the user to save a UR-series settings file. Select a location and name for the URS (UR-series relay settings) file. If there is more than one GE Multilin IED defined in the SCD file, the software prompt the user to save a UR-series set- tings file for each IED.
  • Page 627: C.6.1 Acsi Basic Conformance Statement

    REPORTING Buffered report control M7-1 sequence-number M7-2 report-time-stamp M7-3 reason-for-inclusion M7-4 data-set-name M7-5 data-reference M7-6 buffer-overflow M7-7 entryID M7-8 BufTm M7-9 IntgPd M7-10 Unbuffered report control M8-1 sequence-number M8-2 report-time-stamp M8-3 reason-for-inclusion GE Multilin D30 Line Distance Protection System C-23...
  • Page 628: C.6.3 Acsi Services Conformance Statement

    UR FAMILY PUBLISHER SERVER (CLAUSE 7) ServerDirectory APPLICATION ASSOCIATION (CLAUSE 8) Associate Abort Release LOGICAL DEVICE (CLAUSE 9) LogicalDeviceDirectory LOGICAL NODE (CLAUSE 10) LogicalNodeDirectory GetAllDataValues DATA (CLAUSE 11) GetDataValues SetDataValues GetDataDirectory GetDataDefinition C-24 D30 Line Distance Protection System GE Multilin...
  • Page 629 LOG CONTROL BLOCK GetLCBValues SetLCBValues QueryLogByTime QueryLogByEntry GetLogStatusValues GENERIC SUBSTATION EVENT MODEL (GSE) (CLAUSE 18, ANNEX C) GOOSE-CONTROL-BLOCK (CLAUSE 18) SendGOOSEMessage GetReference GetGOOSEElementNumber GetGoCBValues SetGoCBValues GSSE-CONTROL-BLOCK (ANNEX C) SendGSSEMessage GetReference GetGSSEElementNumber GetGsCBValues GE Multilin D30 Line Distance Protection System C-25...
  • Page 630 (SendGOOSEMessage or SendGSSEMessage) NOTE c9: shall declare support if TP association is available c10: shall declare support for at least one (SendMSVMessage or SendUSVMessage) C-26 D30 Line Distance Protection System GE Multilin...
  • Page 631: C.7.1 Logical Nodes Table

    GGIO: Generic process I/O GLOG: Generic log GSAL: Generic security application I: LOGICAL NODES FOR INTERFACING AND ARCHIVING IARC: Archiving IHMI: Human machine interface ISAF: Safety alarm function ITCI: Telecontrol interface ITMI: Telemonitoring interface GE Multilin D30 Line Distance Protection System C-27...
  • Page 632 PSCH: Protection scheme PSDE: Sensitive directional earth fault PTEF: Transient earth fault PTOC: Time overcurrent PTOF: Overfrequency PTOV: Overvoltage PTRC: Protection trip conditioning PTTR: Thermal overload PTUC: Undercurrent PTUF: Underfrequency PTUV: Undervoltage C-28 D30 Line Distance Protection System GE Multilin...
  • Page 633 T: LOGICAL NODES FOR INSTRUMENT TRANSFORMERS TANG: Angle TAXD: Axial displacement TCTR: Current transformer TDST: Distance TFLW: Liquid flow TFRQ: Frequency TGSN: Generic sensor THUM: Humidity TLVL: Media level TMGF: Magnetic field TMVM: Movement sensor GE Multilin D30 Line Distance Protection System C-29...
  • Page 634 ZLIN: Power overhead line ZMOT: Motor ZREA: Reactor ZRES: Resistor ZRRC: Rotating reactive component ZSAR: Surge arrestor ZSCR: Semi-conductor controlled rectifier ZSMC: Synchronous machine ZTCF: Thyristor controlled frequency converter ZTRC: Thyristor controlled reactive component C-30 D30 Line Distance Protection System GE Multilin...
  • Page 635: D.1.1 Overview

    Xt = (8191/Xmax) * X - 4096 a = 2 * 4096/Xmax b = -4096 To calculate Xmax, one needs to know the rated value for the specific type of measurand. Xmax = 2.4 * Xrated GE Multilin D30 Line Distance Protection System...
  • Page 636: D.1.3 Interoperability Document

     <5> Power on Status indications in monitor direction INF Semantics  <16> Auto-recloser active  <17> Teleprotection active  <18> Protection active  <19> LED reset  <20> Monitor direction blocked  <21> Test mode D30 Line Distance Protection System GE Multilin...
  • Page 637  <68> General trip  <69> Trip L  <70> Trip L  <71> Trip L  <72> Trip I>> (back-up operation)  <73> Fault location X in ohms  <74> Fault forward/line GE Multilin D30 Line Distance Protection System...
  • Page 638  <243> Read directory of a single entry  <244> Read value or attribute of a single entry  <245> End of general interrogation of generic data  <249> Write entry with confirmation  <250> Write entry with execution D30 Line Distance Protection System GE Multilin...
  • Page 639  Generic services  Private data Miscellaneous MEASURAND MAX MVAL = TIMES RATED VALUE Current L   Current L   Current L   Voltage L   Voltage L   GE Multilin D30 Line Distance Protection System...
  • Page 640 D.1 IEC 60870-5-103 APPENDIX D MEASURAND MAX MVAL = TIMES RATED VALUE Voltage L   Active power P   Reactive power Q   Frequency f   Voltage L   D30 Line Distance Protection System GE Multilin...
  • Page 641: E.1.1 Interoperability

    Balanced Transmission Not Present (Balanced Transmission Only)   Unbalanced Transmission One Octet  Two Octets  Structured  Unstructured Frame Length (maximum length, number of octets): Not selectable in companion IEC 60870-5-104 standard GE Multilin D30 Line Distance Protection System...
  • Page 642  <18> := Packed start events of protection equipment with time tag M_EP_TB_1  <19> := Packed output circuit information of protection equipment with time tag M_EP_TC_1  <20> := Packed single-point information with status change detection M_SP_NA_1 D30 Line Distance Protection System GE Multilin...
  • Page 643  <103> := Clock synchronization command (see Clause 7.6 in standard) C_CS_NA_1  <104> := Test command C_TS_NA_1  <105> := Reset process command C_RP_NA_1  <106> := Delay acquisition command C_CD_NA_1  <107> := Test command with time tag CP56Time2a C_TS_TA_1 GE Multilin D30 Line Distance Protection System...
  • Page 644 •Blank boxes indicate functions or ASDU not used. •‘X’ if only used in the standard direction TYPE IDENTIFICATION CAUSE OF TRANSMISSION MNEMONIC <1> M_SP_NA_1 <2> M_SP_TA_1 <3> M_DP_NA_1 <4> M_DP_TA_1 <5> M_ST_NA_1 <6> M_ST_TA_1 <7> M_BO_NA_1 <8> M_BO_TA_1 <9> M_ME_NA_1 D30 Line Distance Protection System GE Multilin...
  • Page 645 M_ME_TD_1 <35> M_ME_TE_1 <36> M_ME_TF_1 <37> M_IT_TB_1 <38> M_EP_TD_1 <39> M_EP_TE_1 <40> M_EP_TF_1 <45> C_SC_NA_1 <46> C_DC_NA_1 <47> C_RC_NA_1 <48> C_SE_NA_1 <49> C_SE_NB_1 <50> C_SE_NC_1 <51> C_BO_NA_1 <58> C_SC_TA_1 <59> C_DC_TA_1 <60> C_RC_TA_1 GE Multilin D30 Line Distance Protection System...
  • Page 646 F_FR_NA_1 <121> F_SR_NA_1 <122> F_SC_NA_1 <123> F_LS_NA_1 <124> F_AF_NA_1 <125> F_SG_NA_1 <126> F_DR_TA_1*) BASIC APPLICATION FUNCTIONS Station Initialization:  Remote initialization Cyclic Data Transmission:  Cyclic data transmission Read Procedure:  Read procedure D30 Line Distance Protection System GE Multilin...
  • Page 647  Mode B: Local freeze with counter interrogation  Mode C: Freeze and transmit by counter-interrogation commands  Mode D: Freeze by counter-interrogation command, frozen values reported simultaneously  Counter read  Counter freeze without reset GE Multilin D30 Line Distance Protection System...
  • Page 648 Maximum number of outstanding I-format APDUs k and latest acknowledge APDUs (w): PARAMETER DEFAULT REMARKS SELECTED VALUE VALUE 12 APDUs Maximum difference receive sequence number to send state variable 12 APDUs 8 APDUs 8 APDUs Latest acknowledge after receiving I-format APDUs D30 Line Distance Protection System GE Multilin...
  • Page 649: E.1.2 Point List

    E.1.2 POINT LIST The IEC 60870-5-104 data points are configured through the    SETTINGS PRODUCT SETUP COMMUNICATIONS DNP / menu. See the Communications section of chapter 5 for details. IEC104 POINT LISTS GE Multilin D30 Line Distance Protection System...
  • Page 650 E.1 IEC 60870-5-104 PROTOCOL APPENDIX E E-10 D30 Line Distance Protection System GE Multilin...
  • Page 651: F.1.1 Dnp V3.00 Device Profile

    Maximum Data Link Re-tries: Maximum Application Layer Re-tries:  None  None  Fixed at 3  Configurable  Configurable Requires Data Link Layer Confirmation:  Never  Always  Sometimes  Configurable GE Multilin D30 Line Distance Protection System...
  • Page 652 FlexLogic. The On/Off times and Count value are ignored. “Pulse Off” and “Latch Off” operations put the appropriate Virtual Input into the “Off” state. “Trip” and “Close” operations both put the appropriate Virtual Input into the “On” state. D30 Line Distance Protection System GE Multilin...
  • Page 653  16 Bits (Counter 8) Default Variation: 1  32 Bits (Counters 0 to 7, 9)  Point-by-point list attached  Other Value: _____  Point-by-point list attached Sends Multi-Fragment Responses:  Yes  No GE Multilin D30 Line Distance Protection System...
  • Page 654: F.1.2 Implementation Table

    Otherwise, static object requests sent with qualifiers 00, 01, 06, 07, or 08, will be responded with qualifiers 00 or 01 (for change- event objects, qualifiers 17 or 28 are always responded.) Note 3: Cold restarts are implemented the same as warm restarts – the D30 is not restarted, but the DNP process is restarted. D30 Line Distance Protection System GE Multilin...
  • Page 655 Otherwise, static object requests sent with qualifiers 00, 01, 06, 07, or 08, will be responded with qualifiers 00 or 01 (for change- event objects, qualifiers 17 or 28 are always responded.) Note 3: Cold restarts are implemented the same as warm restarts – the D30 is not restarted, but the DNP process is restarted. GE Multilin D30 Line Distance Protection System...
  • Page 656 Otherwise, static object requests sent with qualifiers 00, 01, 06, 07, or 08, will be responded with qualifiers 00 or 01 (for change- event objects, qualifiers 17 or 28 are always responded.) Note 3: Cold restarts are implemented the same as warm restarts – the D30 is not restarted, but the DNP process is restarted. D30 Line Distance Protection System GE Multilin...
  • Page 657 Otherwise, static object requests sent with qualifiers 00, 01, 06, 07, or 08, will be responded with qualifiers 00 or 01 (for change- event objects, qualifiers 17 or 28 are always responded.) Note 3: Cold restarts are implemented the same as warm restarts – the D30 is not restarted, but the DNP process is restarted. GE Multilin D30 Line Distance Protection System...
  • Page 658: F.2.1 Binary Input Points

    Change Event Variation reported when variation 0 requested: 2 (Binary Input Change with Time), Configurable Change Event Scan Rate: 8 times per power system cycle Change Event Buffer Size: 500 Default Class for All Points: 1 D30 Line Distance Protection System GE Multilin...
  • Page 659: F.2.2 Binary And Control Relay Output

    Virtual Input 59 Virtual Input 28 Virtual Input 60 Virtual Input 29 Virtual Input 61 Virtual Input 30 Virtual Input 62 Virtual Input 31 Virtual Input 63 Virtual Input 32 Virtual Input 64 GE Multilin D30 Line Distance Protection System...
  • Page 660: F.2.3 Counters

    Events Since Last Clear A counter freeze command has no meaning for counters 8 and 9. D30 Digital Counter values are represented as 32-bit integers. The DNP 3.0 protocol defines counters to be unsigned integers. Care should be taken when interpreting negative counter values.
  • Page 661: F.2.4 Analog Inputs

    Change Event Variation reported when variation 0 requested: 1 (Analog Change Event without Time) Change Event Scan Rate: defaults to 500 ms Change Event Buffer Size: 256 Default Class for all Points: 2 GE Multilin D30 Line Distance Protection System F-11...
  • Page 662 F.2 DNP POINT LISTS APPENDIX F F-12 D30 Line Distance Protection System GE Multilin...
  • Page 663: G.1.1 Radius Server Configuration

    UR device for successful authentication, and the shortname is a short, optional alias that can be used in place of the IP address. client 10.0.0.2/24 { secret = testing123 shortname = private-network-1 In the <Path_to_Radius>\etc\raddb folder, create a file called dictionary.ge and add the following content. # ########################################################## GE VSAs ############################################################ VENDOR...
  • Page 664 Access Settings > Product Setup > Security. Configure the IP address and ports for the RADIUS server. Leave the GE vendor ID field at the default of 2910. Update the RADIUS shared secret as specified in the clients.conf file. Restart the relay for the IP address and port changes to take effect.
  • Page 665: H.1.1 Revision History

    30 September 2012 12-3529 1601-0116-Y2 7.0x 11 November 2012 12-3601 1601-0116-Z1 7.1x 30 March 2013 13-0126 1601-0116-AA1 7.2x 1 August 2013 13-0401 1601-0116-AA2 7.2x 31 December 2014 14-1732 1601-0116-AA3 7.2x 1 September 2015 15-2215 GE Multilin D30 Line Distance Protection System...
  • Page 666: H.1.2 Changes To The Manual

    Updated FlexLogic operands table Added section 8.1.4 Fast Distance Algorithm Update Updated FlexAnalog and FlexInteger tables Update Updated Modbus memory map and F codes Table H–5: MAJOR UPDATES FOR D30 MANUAL REVISION AA2 (Sheet 1 of 2) PAGE PAGE CHANGE DESCRIPTION (AA1)
  • Page 667 APPENDIX H H.1 CHANGE NOTES Table H–5: MAJOR UPDATES FOR D30 MANUAL REVISION AA2 (Sheet 2 of 2) PAGE PAGE CHANGE DESCRIPTION (AA1) (AA2) Update Updated Figure 3-10 Typical Wiring Diagram to include delta and wye voltage input options 5-23...
  • Page 668 Minor changes throughout document Delete Deleted CPU options U and V Update Updated Figure 1-1 Rear Nameplate Update Updated Figure 3-10 Rear Terminal View Table H–10: MAJOR UPDATES FOR D30 MANUAL REVISION Y1 (Sheet 1 of 2) PAGE PAGE CHANGE DESCRIPTION (X2) (Y1)
  • Page 669 APPENDIX H H.1 CHANGE NOTES Table H–10: MAJOR UPDATES FOR D30 MANUAL REVISION Y1 (Sheet 2 of 2) PAGE PAGE CHANGE DESCRIPTION (X2) (Y1) 6-10 Added new section 6.2.20 Remaining Connection Status Added Security command to the Commands main menu...
  • Page 670: H.2.1 Standard Abbreviations

    F ..... Field MTA....Maximum Torque Angle FAIL....Failure MTR ....Motor FD ....Fault Detector MVA ....MegaVolt-Ampere (total 3-phase) FDH....Fault Detector high-set MVA_A ... MegaVolt-Ampere (phase A) FDL ....Fault Detector low-set D30 Line Distance Protection System GE Multilin...
  • Page 671 ROD ....Remote Open Detector w/ opt ....With Option RST ....Reset WRT....With Respect To RSTR ..... Restrained RTD....Resistance Temperature Detector X .....Reactance RTU....Remote Terminal Unit XDUCER..Transducer RX (Rx) ..Receive, Receiver XFMR....Transformer GE Multilin D30 Line Distance Protection System...
  • Page 672 H.2 ABBREVIATIONS APPENDIX H Z ..... Impedance, Zone D30 Line Distance Protection System GE Multilin...
  • Page 673: H.3.1 Ge Multilin Warranty

    H.3.1 GE MULTILIN WARRANTY For products shipped as of 1 October 2013, GE Grid Solutions warrants most of its GE manufactured products for 10 years. For warranty details including any limitations and disclaimers, see the GE Grid Solutions Terms and Conditions at https://www.gegridsolutions.com/multilin/warranty.htm...
  • Page 674 H.3 WARRANTY APPENDIX H H-10 D30 Line Distance Protection System GE Multilin...
  • Page 675 ............7-2 settings ............... 5-205 settings ................. 5-64 specifications ..............2-20 COMMANDS MENU ............7-1 AUXILIARY VOLTAGE CHANNEL ........3-12 AUXILIARY VOLTAGE METERING ........6-17 AWG WIRE SIZE ........3-11, 3-34, 3-37, 3-39 GE Multilin D30 Line Distance Protection System...
  • Page 676 CURRENT BANK ............. 5-98 application example ........... 5-254, 5-255 CURRENT DIFFERENTIAL configuration examples ......5-87, 5-90, 5-93, 5-94 Modbus registers ............B-18 settings ..........5-87, 5-93, 5-94, 5-253 CURRENT METERING actual values ..............6-15 specifications ..............2-22 D30 Line Distance Protection System GE Multilin...
  • Page 677 FLEX STATE PARAMETERS introduction ..............4-1 actual values ..............6-7 oscillography ..............4-2 Modbus registers ..........B-19, B-46 overview ................. 4-1 settings ................. 5-84 requirements ..............1-5 specifications ..............2-21 FLEXANALOG ..............A-1 GE Multilin D30 Line Distance Protection System...
  • Page 678 G.703 ............ 3-34, 3-35, 3-36, 3-39 specifications ..............2-21 G.703 WIRE SIZE .............3-34 table ................5-110 GATEWAY ADDRESS ............5-32 FLEXCURVES™ GE TYPE IAC CURVES ..........5-174 Modbus registers ............B-32 GROUND CURRENT METERING ........6-16 FLEXELEMENTS GROUND DIRECTIONAL SUPERVISION ......5-158 actual values ..............6-20 GROUND DISTANCE direction ..............
  • Page 679 LINE MODIFICATION FILE NUMBER ........6-26 pickup ................. 5-140 MODULE FAILURE ERROR ..........7-6 LINE PICKUP FlexLogic operands ............. 5-121 logic ................5-141 Modbus registers ............B-41 settings ............... 5-140 specifications ..............2-18 GE Multilin D30 Line Distance Protection System...
  • Page 680 ............2-20 specifications..............2-19 neutral ..............2-20, 5-203 NEUTRAL OVERVOLTAGE phase ..............2-20, 5-202 FlexLogic operands ............5-121 logic ................5-203 Modbus registers ............B-45 settings ............... 5-203 specifications..............2-20 PANEL CUTOUT ............3-1, 3-2 D30 Line Distance Protection System GE Multilin...
  • Page 681 FlexLogic operands ............. 5-122 RELAY ARCHITECTURE ..........5-117 logic ................5-201 RELAY MAINTENANCE ............7-3 Modbus registers ............B-39 RELAY NAME ..............5-96 settings ............... 5-201 RELAY NOT PROGRAMMED ..........1-18 specifications ..............2-20 GE Multilin D30 Line Distance Protection System...
  • Page 682 SECURITY AUDIT LIST OF PORT NUMBER ..... 5-29 metering ................6-15 SELECT BEFORE OPERATE ..........5-55 settings ............. 5-100, 5-101 SPECIFICATIONS ............2-17 STANDARD ABBREVIATIONS ........... H-6 STATUS INDICATORS ..........4-14, 4-16 STEPPED DISTANCE SCHEME ......... 9-2 STORAGE ..............10-10 viii D30 Line Distance Protection System GE Multilin...
  • Page 683 Modbus registers ............B-31 Torque for screws .............. 3-8 settings ................. 5-76 TRACEABILITY USERST-1 BIT PAIR ............5-252 data ..............4-11, 4-12 overview ............... 4-10 rules ................4-12 TRACKING FREQUENCY ........6-19, B-45 VIBRATION TESTING ............2-29 GE Multilin D30 Line Distance Protection System...
  • Page 684 WITHDRAWAL FROM OPERATION ........10-8 VOLTAGE RESTRAINT CHARACTERISTIC ....5-176 VT FUSE FAILURE logic ................5-236 settings ............... 5-235 VT INPUTS ............3-12, 5-6, 5-99 ZERO SEQUENCE CORE BALANCE .........3-12 VT WIRING ..............3-12 D30 Line Distance Protection System GE Multilin...

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