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Introduction and Credits MIDI Controlling Front Panel Features Selecting/Using a Template Rear Panel Features Editing a Template Synthesizing Template Individual Edit ‘CC’ Menu Editing a Synth Patch Template Individual Edit The Oscillators (OSCS) ‘NRPN’ Menu Section/Menu Template Individual Edit The Pulse Width Menu ‘RPN’...
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Introduction and Credits Thank you for purchasing the Xio. Before reading this User Guide, it is assumed that you have read the Getting Started Guide for the product and so have connected and powered up the keyboard and are aware of the basics of operation.
Front Panel Features 1. Octave Up/Down buttons – Transpose the keyboard up and down whole octaves when in Synth or Controller mode. Also move the cursor left and right when naming Synth patches or Templates and using the X-Gator 2. Line Out and Phones Vol – control the level of the signal at the Line Outputs and Headphones Output on the Rear Panel, respectively 3.
Rear Panel Features 1. PSU input – powers the Xio externally (only required if not powering over USB or with batteries) 2. Power select switch – cycles between PSU/battery, Off and USB power 3. USB Connection – sends/receives Audio and MIDI data, and receives power 4.
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Synthesizing Synth mode is selected with alternate presses of the PLAY button and synth patches are selected using the encoder to the right of the LCD screen, as detailed in the Getting Started Guide. Make sure that the Menus/Audio button has not been pressed if attempting to scroll to another sound, as the encoder is used to edit Synth or Audio Menu pages when either of the LEDs above the button are lit.
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The Oscillators (OSCS) Section/Menu The Xio has three oscillators, a Noise generator and a Ring modulator. The oscillators are selected using the ‘osc’ button and indicated by the corresponding LEDs. For example, with the 2nd LED lit, the remaining three...
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OSC3ModEnv>Pitch – controls how much the Oscillator 3 pitch is modulated by the Modulation Envelope (see above) OSC Osc1 Octave – sets the octave of Oscillator 1 between -1 and +2 OSC Osc2 Octave – sets the octave of Oscillator 2 between -1 and +2 OSC Osc3 Octave –...
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OSC 2>3 FM Lfo1 – allows the FM set in the previous FM Level option to be modulated by LFO 1 OSC Fixed Note – sets a fixed note (the same pitch) to be played by every key on the Xio. A 0 setting has no effect.
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The Pulse Width Menu The Pulse Width Menu allows the pulse width settings for the three oscillators to be set. This increases/decreases the amount of time the waveform spends in a high or low state, to change the sound of the waveform. The Pulse Width Menu is accessed by pressing the Menus/Audio button (so that the lower LED lights) followed by the button above ‘pulse width’.
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The Mixer Menu The Mixer Menu contains the remaining controls for Oscillator levels and mixing. The menu is accessed by pressing the Menus/Audio button (so that the lower LED lights) followed by the button above ‘mixer’. Once in the Mixer Menu, use the page up/down buttons next to the LCD screen to cycle through the following pages, using the data encoder to change the settings for each page: MIX Output Level –...
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The Filters Section/Menu The Filters section receives the signal from the Oscillators section (whether that be one oscillator or all three) and allows that signal to be shaped. The signal can be shaped by a High-pass (where low frequencies can be removed), Low-pass (where high frequencies can be removed) or Band-pass (where only a small band of frequencies remains) filter.
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The LFOs Section/Menu The LFOs (Low Frequency Oscillators) section allows the settings for either of the LFOs to be edited. LFO1 can be used to modulate the Oscillators and LFO2 the Filter. As there are two LFOs, there is a button for selecting which one is being controlled, indicated by the active corresponding LED.
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LFO1 Unipolar – sets whether the LFO modulates in a positive and negative direction (set to OFF) or just in a positive direction (set to ON) LFO1 Common – allows the LFO applied to each of the eight voices to be phase locked, creating a more unnatural sound.
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The Envelopes (ENVS) Section/Menu Amp Attack with LED 1 Amp Decay with LED 1 Amp Sustain with LED 1 Amp Release with LED 1 active and Mod Attack active and Mod Decay active and Mod Sustain active and Mod Release with LED 2 active with LED 2 active with LED 2 active...
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ENV Mod Velocity – sets the amount that velocity effects the level of the Modulation Envelope. Setting a negative value has the opposite effect (decreases when pressed harder) ENV A/D Velocity – sets the amount that velocity effects the level of the A/D Envelope (Envelope 3). Setting a negative value has the opposite effect (decreasing when pressed harder) ENV A/D Attack –...
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The X-Gator Menu The X-Gator is turned On and Off, as well as latched (by pressing and holding), using the button above X-GATOR as follows: Press to turn the X-Gator On and Off, press and hold to latch the X-Gator The X-Gator is a patch programmer that literally gates the synth sound over time to allow patterns to be created.
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XGATE Level – sets the level of the X-Gator XGATE Edge – sets the edge of the X-Gator. Increase to soften and make the effect smoother XGATE Decay – sets the decay time of each step. Below 64 shortens and above 64 lengthens XGATE Delay –...
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Note that the speed will be overridden by the Arp tempo set in the Sync Menu (see the Sync Menu section for details) if the Xio is synchronising to MIDI clock (received over USB). The Xio will synchronise automatically unless the MIDI Clock Sync option is changed in the Synth Global Menu (see the Synth Global Menu section for details).
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6 different Effects’ Menus, all accessed in the same way but dependent on what Effect LED is active on the Xio. For example, if wanting to edit the remaining parameters for Delay, use the Effect Select buttons (shown above) to select Delay then press the Menus/Audio button (so that the lower LED lights) followed by the button above ‘effects’.
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Whilst in the Effects Menu, you can move to another Effect simply by selecting it with the Effect Select buttons shown in the diagram above. For example, to access the Reverb parameters from the Delay Menu, press the downward Effect Select button so that the Reverb LED lights. Now, use the page up/down buttons next to the LCD screen to cycle through the following pages: REV Type –...
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MIDI Volume – sets the MIDI Volume from 0 to 127 To view the Panning parameters, press the downward Effect Select button once more so that the Panning LED is active. Once in the Panning (Effects) Menu, use the page up/down buttons next to the LCD screen to cycle through the following pages, using the data encoder to change the settings for each page: PAN Position –...
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The 2-D controls Menu (Xpression pad and stick) The 2-D controls Menu allows the function of the Xpression pad and joystick to be edited. All preset synth patches have the Xpression pad set up on the filter frequency (x-axis) and resonance (y-axis) but this can be changed within this Menu.
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Touchpad X Type – sets the Action of the Touchpad to: No Spring (value remains at the last contact point), Spring Left (value jumps to the extreme left value when contact with the pad is ended), Spring Centre (value jumps to the centre value when contact with the pad is ended) Touchpad Y Type –...
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The Aftertouch And Breath Menu This Menu allows the Aftertouch and Breath settings to be edited. Although the Xio keyboard does not have Aftertouch, it can be assigned to the Touchpad to allow effects to be created. The Breath settings determine how the Xio will respond to Breath (CC2) Messages, normally received from a MIDI wind instrument.
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The Sync Menu allows the X-Gator, Arpeggiator, LFOs and Effects to all be synchronised to MIDI clock. This can be an external MIDI clock (from a sequencer for example) or the internal MIDI clock of the Xio, the speed of which is determined by the Arp Tempo knob. The Xio default settings mean that the keyboard will automatically lock to incoming MIDI clock.
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Syn Local Cntrl – determines whether the Xio keys and controls affect the onboard synthesizer. Useful if wanting to use the synth to send MIDI data but not be played whilst doing so. However, the Xio’s hybrid modes mean that it’s probably better to remain in MIDI controlling mode if wanting to utilise the full potential of the keyboard Midi Clock Sync –...
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Routing MIDI to and from the Synth The Xio is an incredibly flexible instrument that can be used to send MIDI data to a sequencer or external hardware, and also receive MIDI data and be played simultaneously. (For more information about playing the Synth in MIDI Controlling mode, read the corresponding Hybrid mode section of this User Guide.)
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MEMORY PROTECTED (The message will appear temporarily and then the Xio will return to PLAY mode.) Then the Xio GLOBAL setting has activated Memory Protect, which will mean onboard memory cannot be overwritten. (See the GLOBAL Menu section for details.)
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Restoring a Synth Patch If a Synth patch has been edited on the Xio, the COMPARE buttons will flash to indicate that the sound has changed. To listen to the saved preset, press and hold the COMPARE button. If the saved preset is preferred then it can be restored simply by using the data encoder to scroll to another onboard sound and then to return to that patch, e.g.
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Onboard Programs (Synth Patches) The two sound banks on the Xio, each with 100 original, fantastic patches, are ordered in different ways. The first bank contains sounds from a US programmer Kelvin Russel, as well as all of the patches from the six highly-acclaimed artists and producers.
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Bank 2 Bank 2 has a variety of fresh, powerful sounds, arranged in groups to help with composition, e.g. basses all together, then leads etc.:...
MIDI Controlling Selecting/Using a Template When MIDI Controlling mode is initially accessed by pressing the PLAY button, the Xio is in TEMPLATE SELECT mode. The display shows the Template’s name and location in this mode, for example: XIO TEMPLATE:5 When a knob/button is rotated/pressed, the changing value of MIDI data assigned to it is displayed temporarily.
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Template) Although there are only 11 knobs and 11 buttons visible on the Xio, there are in actual fact double that amount available for edit; two Groups (A and B) mean that there are a total of 22 knobs and 22 buttons accessible.
Display of Sustain Pedal If a Sustain pedal is connected to the Xio’s rear panel input and activated during PLAY mode, the display will show: Sustain Pedal XXX CC64 XXX shows ‘On’ if the MIDI value sent is 64 or ‘Off’, if the MIDI value sent is less than 64.
MIDI data assigned to Knob 1 (in Group A or B, depending on which is selected) will be displayed on the LCD screen. Pressing/rotating/moving any of the Xio’s controls will call up the MIDI data for that particular control for editing on the LCD screen, by stepping through the pages of the Template Individual Edit Menu.
Template Individual Edit ‘CC’ Menu Page Number Page Name DATA Encoder selects… Control Type Control Type (See List above) Control Number 0–127 Display Type 0-127 or –64 +64 Pot Control ‘Jump’ or ‘Pickup’ Mode Low Value Low Value of control High Value High Value of control Button type...
Edit Menu Page 4 –Jump or Pickup Mode Pot/Slider Control: Here, XXX = Pickup or Jump, representing the two types of pot (knob) behaviour. Pickup mode means that the knobs only transmit MIDI data once they have passed through the value of MIDI data set to that control in the currently selected Template, whereas Jump mode transmits MIDI data as soon as the knob is rotated.
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Explanation of Button Type Normal The low value will be sent out as a MIDI message on depression of the button. There will be no action on release of the button. Momentary The low value will be sent out as a MIDI message on depression of the button and the high value sent on release. Toggle When the button is pressed for the first time the high value is sent.
Edit Menu Page 9 –Control MIDI channel setting Midi Channel: XX is set to any of the 16 MIDI channels using the DATA encoder. This means that all CC MIDI data assigned to the control will be transmitted on that MIDI channel. Edit Menu Page 10 –Control MIDI Port routing Midi Ports: XXX is set to OFF, USB (USB Port), MIDI (MIDI Out port) or USB+MIDI using the DATA encoder.
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Template Individual Edit ‘NRPN’ Menu Page 1 is the same for all Template Edit Menus (Control Type – see CC Menu for details). Page Number Page Name DATA Encoder selects… NRPN LSB Number LSB of NRPN (0-127) NRPN MSB Number MSB of NRPN (0-127) Display Type Display Type 0-127 or –64 +64...
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Template Individual Edit ‘RPN’ Menu Page 1 is the same for all Template Edit Menus (Control Type – see CC Menu for details). Page Number Page Name DATA Encoder selects… RPN LSB Number LSB of RPN (0-127) RPN MSB Number MSB of RPN (0-127) Display Type Display Type 0-127 or –64 +64...
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Template Individual Edit ‘MMC’ Menu Page 1 is the same for all Template Edit Menus (Control Type – see CC Menu for details). Page Number Page Name DATA Encoder selects… Device ID Value between 0 and 127 MMC Command Type of MMC message MIDI Ports Port routing for the control Here is a detailed breakdown of each page of the individual Template Edit Menu once ‘MMC’...
Template Individual Edit ‘Note On/Off’ Menu Page 1 is the same for all Template Edit Menus (Control Type – see CC Menu for details). Page Number Page Name DATA Encoder selects… Note Value MIDI note value Button type Action of button Note Velocity Note velocity MIDI Channel...
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Edit Menu Page 4 – Note Velocity Selection Velocity Value: This page allows the velocity value of the control to be chosen, with XXX set to a value between 0 and 127 by the DATA encoder. In this mode, the buttons can become a reasonable trigger device for Drum type sounds although the velocity is not dynamic.
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0 and 127. Be aware that some MIDI devices number Programs from 1 to 128 instead of 0 to 127; in this case, the number 1 (on the MIDI device) will correspond to 0 (on the Xio) and 128 (on the device) to 127 (on the Xio).
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Aftertouch Edit Menu Page 1 is the same for all Template Edit Menus (Control Type). Page Number Page Name DATA Encoder selects… MIDI Channel MIDI Channel for this control MIDI Ports Port routing for the control Control Naming Name of Control As there are no other parameters to define, once ‘Aftertouch’...
Velocity Curve: This page allows a velocity curve for the Xio keyboard to be selected; this is the ratio of velocity of transmitted data (relating to volume of sound) to the force with which the keys are pressed. Rotating the DATA encoder selects between Curves 1-7.
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Edit Menu Page 2 – Template Transpose Template Trans: This page allows the keyboard to be transposed within the Template. Rotating the DATA encoder will select a value of XXX between - 64 and + 63. This will be the amount in whole semitones that the keyboard is transposed by, e.g.
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Synth By Control: This page activates Hybrid Mode 1, where the Xio keyboard and/or 2-D controls can be used to play the onboard Synth whilst using the rest of the knobs and buttons to MIDI control. Use the data encoder to select from the following options: OFF –...
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This page activates Hybrid Mode 2, where the Xio onboard Synth can be played by incoming MIDI data received over USB. This means that all of the Xio controls (knobs, buttons, pad, stick) and keyboard could be MIDI controlling various software or hardware, whilst the synth is being simultaneously played by a track within the sequencer.
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MIDI data assigned to the Touchpad can easily be viewed and edited, as with any of the Xio’s controls. Selecting either X1, X2, Y1 or Y2 for edit is slightly different than editing any other control as there are essentially four different controls on the one Touchpad.
Now, whatever control within the Touchpad was pressed (X1, X2, Y1 or Y2) can be edited the same way as any assignable control on the Xio. See the Template Individual Edit mode menus for more information on how to do this.
Using a Sustain Footswitch A Sustain Footswitch socket on the rear panel can be used to plug in a pedal to sustain notes, in a similar manner to the sustain pedal on a piano. This pedal is set to CC number 64 in the Factory preset Templates but can be changed in the same way as any other assignable control (by pressing the pedal whilst in EDIT mode and then stepping through the pages of available parameters).
Using the Octave Up/Down buttons These buttons are DUAL function. They function in the normal manner in PLAY mode, shifting the Xio keyboard up and down in octaves across the whole MIDI Note range. For example, if the OCTAVE UP button...
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PROTECTED (The message will appear temporarily and then the Xio will return to PLAY mode.) Then the Xio GLOBAL setting has activated Memory Protect, which will mean onboard Templates cannot be overwritten. (See the GLOBAL memory section for details.) Providing Memory Protect (in the GLOBAL menu) is off then, once the WRITE button has been pressed...
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It is possible to abort the WRITE procedure at any stage by pressing another Mode/Menu button (e.g. PLAY, EDIT, GLOBAL). If a Template is not saved to the Xio memory or sent to the Template Editor before selecting another Template in PLAY mode or turning off the Xio, then the settings will be lost forever. However, there are only 16 onboard Templates and overwriting one will replace it forever.
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Playing the Synthesizer in MIDI Controlling Mode – Hybrid Mode A great feature of the Xio is its ability to allow the Synth to be played whilst in MIDI Controlling mode, meaning the full extent of the keyboard can be utilised. These Hybrid mode settings are accessed in the Template Common Edit Menu, activated by pressing the EDIT button twice.
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Xio. The session has been created in Live 5 but will also work in Live 4. Absynth 3...
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Setup To allow control of Albino 2 using the Xio, load an instance of Albino 2 into your sequencer and select 'Load' from the Easy Controller Setup (ECS) menu (click on the button labelled 'ECS' in the Albino 2 window). Then...
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Atmosphere/Trilogy Layout Group A Knobs 1 and 2: Layer A Pitch Fine Tuning and Level Knobs 3-5: Master Filter Cut, Resonance and Mod Env Depth Knob 6: LFO Rate Knobs 7-10: Amp Attack, Decay, Sustain and Release Knob 11: Master Volume Buttons 1 and 2: Layer Select and Layer A On/Off Buttons 3-10: No Control Button 11: Link On/Off...
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B4 (continued) Button 1: Lower Vib On/Off Buttons 2-7: No Control Buttons 8-11: Perc, Drive, Rotator, Velocity On/Off Touchpad has Rotator Speed (x-axis) and Swell (y-axis) assigned to it throughout. Setup No setup is required for the Template to work. Bass station Layout Group A...
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4. Click 'Import' and locate the set up file ‘Xio_SX.xml' on the resources disc (or 'Xio _SX2.xml' or 'Xio _SX3.xml' depending on the version of Cubase). 5. Click 'Open' to load the setup file and select Xio as the MIDI input device at the top of the device setup window (do NOT select it as the MIDI output).
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'Default_SX3.cpr' depending on the version of Cubase) to start making music with Cubase and theXioSynth. It is recommended to copy the default Xio project into the Cubase templates folder so that it is available in the templates box when you open a new session.
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FM7 (continued) Setup There is an FM7 setup file ‘Xio_LE.F7c’ on the Resources disk, which must be loaded into the FM7. To load the file into the FM7, click on the controller ‘LOAD’ button in the master section of the FM7. Navigate to the file ‘Xio_LE.f7c and open it.
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Then replace them with the ones in the Logic 7 folder on the Resources disk. Note that any existing Control Surface and Key Command preferences will be overwritten. The project 'XIO_LOGIC_PRO_7.lso' has been created to correspond best to the Xio assigned controls. To save this as the default Logic project rename it 'autoload.lso' and place it in the folder: User/Library/Application Support/Logic/Song Templates Note that it is not necessary to use 'XIO_LOGIC_PRO_7.lso' project when using the Xio to control Logic Pro...
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Minimonsta (continued) Touchpad is assigned Filter Cut (x-axis) and Emphasis (y-axis) throughout. Setup No setup is required for the Template to work. Oddity Layout Group A Knob 1: V1 FNTNE Knob 2: VCO 1 Level Knobs 3-5: VCF Frequency, Resonance and Mod 3 Amount Knob 6: LFO Frequency Knobs 7-10: Amp Attack, Decay, Sustain and Release Knob 11: VCA Mod Level...
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Oddity (continued) Setup No setup is required for the Template to work. PRO53 Layout Group A Knobs 1 and 2: Osc A Frequency and Level Knobs 3-5: Filter Frequency, Resonance and Envelope Amount Knob 6: LFO Freq Knobs 7-10: Amp Attack, Decay, Sustain and Release Knob 11: Delay Wet Buttons 1 and 2: Osc A Waveform Saw and Osc A Waveform Square Button 3: No Control...
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Novation from the 'Manufacturer' drop down menu and 'Xio' from the 'Model' drop down menu. Next select 'Xio' in the MIDI input drop down menu (do not select a MIDI output) and click 'OK'. A Reason 3 template will automatically be loaded into the Xio, which will then need to be saved to the Xio's memory.
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Click on Tools in the top tool bar. Select Cakewalk Generic Surface from the drop down list. Name the Preset ‘Xio (Type in the empty ‘Presets’ box on the top left of window). Set the Number of Track Strips to 8 in the corresponding box.
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Vanguard (continued) Group B Knobs 1 and 2: Osc 2 Semi and Vol Knob 3: Fatness Knob 4: Drive Knobs 5 and 6: LFO 2 Cut and Speed Knobs 7-10: Envelope 2 Attack, Decay, Sustain and Release Knob 11: Reverb Mix Button 1: No Control Button 2: Osc 2 Waveform Buttons 3-11: No Control...
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V-Station (continued) Buttons 1 and 2: Osc 2 Octave and Waveform Button 3: Filter 2 Slope Button 4: No Control Buttons 5 and 6: LFO 2 Waveform and Key Sync Buttons 7 and 8: M T Sing and MLT Button 9: No Control Buttons 10 and 11: Arp Key Sync and Octave Touchpad has Filter Frequency and Resonance assigned to it throughout.
To send audio from a sequencer to speakers, simply connect active (powered) speakers or an amplifier directly to the Xio Line Outputs and use the level control (Line Out Vol) on the far left of the front panel to set the level.
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Once the top Audio LED is active, the knobs can be used to adjust the Input levels accordingly, as follows: Press to activate Audio mode Audio Inputs 1 and 2 Level Audio Inputs 1 and 2 Panning Blend between Levels of (upper LED will light).
This page allows an individual onboard Template, set of all 16 Templates, the Global settings, an individual Synth patch or an entire Sound Bank to be dumped (sent) to a destination, most likely the Xio Template Editor. Rotating the Data encoder selects between the following options: Current Template, All Templates, Send Globals, Current Sound, Sound Bank 1 or Sound Bank 2 (The last three options will only appear when in Synth mode.)
This page allows the MIDI data received at the USB port to be routed directly to the MIDI Out port, for controlling external hardware with the Xio. Set this to On or Off, as required. Global Menu Page 5 – Global pot action...
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Press Write... This page allows the Operating System (OS) of the Xio to be updated. This should be carried out if a new OS has become available on the Novation website for download. In order for the Xio to receive the new OS (a .syx file from the computer), the keyboard must be in ‘Listen’...
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Using the WRITE button in Global edit mode The WRITE button saves any changes that have been made to the GLOBAL settings. Once pressed, the screen will briefly display the following message before returning to PLAY mode: GLOBALS SAVED...
To put the Xio into Preview Mode press and hold both the effects up/down selector buttons for one second. All of the effects LEDs will light to indicate that Preview Mode is active. If the Xio is in synth mode the LED for the currently effect will remain unlit but all others will light.
Updating the Operating System The last page of the GLOBAL Edit menu allows a new Operating System to be received by the Xio. To access this page, press the GLOBAL button so that the LED to the left of it illuminates, then scroll using...
• Is an override MIDI channel selected in the Template Common Edit Menu? The onboard synthesizer isn’t working • Is the Xio in the correct mode? Pressing the PLAY button alternates between Synth and MIDI Controlling modes. • Is the Synth level turned up? Press and hold the Menus/Audio button and then rotate knob 7 to adjust.
Specifications Synthesizer One part, 8-voice polyphonic 3 Oscillators, 17 Waveforms 2 LFOs, 32 Waveforms Multimode resonant filter section with various filter options Extensive modulation capabilities Arpeggiator with latch X-GATOR with latch Direct streaming of synth into computer via USB Keyboard Type: Semi-weighted Velocity curves: 7 Pitch and mod wheel mechanism...
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Template/Bank/Page Up/Down buttons Line/Phones Volume pots General Battery operation: 6 x standard 'AA' Size External power supply: Standard 'centre positive' 9V DC 600mA (Novation PSU6) Size: 468 x 68 x 190 (mm) w x h x d Weight: 1.4kg System requirements Operating system: Mac OSX 10.2.4 or greater or Windows XP...
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