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Craftsman 917.270682 Owner's Manual

16.0 hp electric start 42" mower automatic lawn tractor
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Owner's Manual
ICRAFTSMAN'I
16.0 HP
ELECTRIC
START
42" MOWER
AUTOMATIC
LAWN TRACTOR
Model No.
917.270682
• Safety
• Assembly
• Operation
• Maintenance
• Repair Parts
CAUTION:
Read and follow all Safety
Rules and Instructions before
operating this equipment.
For answers to your questions
about this product, Call:
1-800-659-5917
Sears Craftsmen
Help Line
5 am - 5 pm, Mon-
Sat
Seam, Roebuck and Co,, Hoffman Estates, II 60179
Visit our Craftsman website:www.sears.com/craftsman

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Summary of Contents for Craftsman 917.270682

  • Page 1 For answers to your questions about this product, Call: Read and follow all Safety 1-800-659-5917 Rules and Instructions before Sears Craftsmen Help Line operating this equipment. 5 am - 5 pm, Mon- Seam, Roebuck and Co,, Hoffman Estates, II 60179 Visit our Craftsman website:www.sears.com/craftsman...
  • Page 2 Sears will replace the battery at no charge. War- ranty service is available free of charge by taking your Craftsman riding equipment your nearest Sears Service Center.

  • Page 3: General Operation

    IMPORTANT: This cutting machine is All slopes require extra caution. If you capable of amputating hands and feet cannot back up the slope or if you feel uneasy on it, do not mow it. and throwing objects. Failure to observe the following safety instructions could...
  • Page 4 • Before and when backing, look behind • Keep nuts and bolts, especially blade and down for small children. attachment bolts, tight and keep • Never carry children. They may fall off equipment in good condition. and be seriously injured or interfere •...

  • Page 5: Specifications

    ,d_Look for this symbol to point out _,CAUTION: Tow only the attachments important safety precautions. It means that are recommended by and comply CAUTION!!! BECOMEAWARE!!! YOUR with specifications of the manufacturer _FETYIS INVOLVED. your tractor. Use common sense when CAUTION: In order to prevent towing.
  • Page 6 Steering Wheel Steering Wheel Insert (1) Large Flat Washer !i!i!iLili ililili!l!l!l (1) Hex Bolt (1) Hex Bolt (1) Lock washer 5/16-18 x 1-1/4 3/8-16 x 1 (1) Locknut 5/16-18 Stterinig n Steering Boot Shaft Steering Wheel Adapter Seat (£Washer 17/32 x 1-3/16 x 12 _) Shoulder olt 5/16-18 Gauge...

  • Page 7: Install Steering Wheel

    Your new tractor has been assembled at the factory with exception of those parts left unassembled for shipping purposes. To ensure safe and proper operation of your tractor all parts and hardware you assemble must be tightened securely. Use the correct tools as necessary to insure proper tightness.
  • Page 8 TO ROLL TRACTOR OFF SKID (See Operation section for location Label function of controls) Seat • Press lift lever p_unger and raise Terminal attachment lift lever to its highest Battery position. Door • Release parking brake by depressing clutch/brake pedal. •...
  • Page 9 • Hook front latch into hole on front of */CHECKLIST mower deck. Before you operate and enjoy your new • Hook rear latch into hole on back of tractor, we wish to assure that you receive mower deck. the best performance and satisfaction ACAUTION: Do not remove deflector from this quality product.
  • Page 10 These symbols may appear on your tractor or in literature supplied with the product. Learn and understand their meaning. BATTERY CAUTION REVERSE FORWARD FAST SLOW WARNING ENGINEON ENG,NEOFF O,LFRESSURE 'IGHTSON OV_TEMFI FUEL CHOKE MOWER HEIGHT PARKING BRAKE UNLOCKED MOWER LIFT LOCKED R N H L ATTACHMENT...
  • Page 11 "._'un I n_blv_I vn I%II_VV READ THIS OWNER'S MANUAL AND SAFETY RULES BEFORE OPERATING YOUR TRACTOR Compare the illustrations with your tractor to familiarize yourself with the locations of various controls and adjustments. Save this manual for future reference. Light Switch Ignition Switch Attachment Clutch...
  • Page 12 The operation of any tractor can result in foreign objects thrown into the eyes, which can result in severe eye damage. Always wear safety glasses or eye shields while operating your tractor or performing adjustments or repairs. We recommend a wide vision safety mask over spectacles or standard safety glasses.

  • Page 13: To Operate On Hills

    • The average lawn should be cut to • To restart movement, slowly release parking brake and clutch/brake pedal. approximately 2-1/2 inches during the cool season and to over 3 inches • Slowly move motion control lever to slowest setting. during hot months.

  • Page 14: Add Gasoline

    BEFORE STARTING THE ENGINE _eCAUTION: Fill to bottom of gas tank CHECK ENGINE OIL LEVEL r neck. Do not overfill. Wipe off any spilled oil or fuel. Do not store, spill or use • The engine in your tractor has been gasoline near an open flame.
  • Page 15 15e sure the tractor Js on level ground. • • Move motion control lever to neutral • Place the motion control lever in (N) position. Shut- off engine and set neutral. Release the parking brake parking brake. and let the clutch/brake slowly return •...

  • Page 16: Mowing Tips

    MOWING TIPS MULCHING MOWING TIPS • Mower should be properly leveled for IMPORTANT: For best performance, best mowing performance. See "TO keep mower housing free of built-up grass LEVEL MOWER HOUSING" in the and trash. Clean after each use. Service and Adjustments section of •...

  • Page 17: Lubrication Chart

    .,..T' N,NCESC.EOO'.E F,LL ,N DATES AS YOU COMPLETE REGU R SERVICE ..Check Check Tire Pressure Brake Operation Check Operator Presence and Intedock Systems Check for Loose Fasteners V" _lt_7 Lubdca.tJon Chart cA Sharpen/Replace Mower Blades Check Battery Level Clean Battery and Terminals Check Transaxle Cooling Adjust Blade Belt(s) Tension...
  • Page 18 TRACTOR IMPORTANT: To ensure proper assembly, center hole in blade must align with star Always observe safety rules when on mandrel assembly. performing any maintenance. • Reassemble hex bolt, lock washer and BRAKE OPERATION flat washer in exact order as shown. If tractor requires more than six (6) feet •...
  • Page 19 BA'n'ERY TRANSAXLE PUMP FLUID Your tractor has a battery charging system The transaxle was sealed at the factory which is sufficient for normal use. How- and fluid maintenance is not required for ever, periodic charging of the battery with the life of the transaxle. Should the an automotive charger will extend its life.

  • Page 20: Clean Air Screen

    • Use gauge on oil fill cap/dipstick • If very dirty or dam&ged, replace pre- checking level. Be sure dipstick cap is cleaner. tightened securely for accurate reading. • Reinstall pre-cleaner over cartridge. Keep oil at "FULL" line on dipstick. •...
  • Page 21 • Protect painted surfaces with automo- tive type wax. ClamP_clamp We do not recommend using a garden Fuel Filter hose to clean your tractor unless the electrical system, muffler, air filter and CLEANING carburetor are covered to keep water out. •...
  • Page 22 TO LEVEL MOWER HOUSING • If links are not equal in length, adjust Adjust the mower while tractor is parked one link to same length as other link. on level ground or driveway. Make sure • To lower front of mower loosen nut "E" tires are properly inflated (See "PROD-...
  • Page 23 TO REPLACE MOWER BLADE DRIVE With Parking Brake BELT "Engaged" The mower blade drive belt may be replaced without tools. Park the tractor on level surface. Engage parking brake• Jam Nut BELT REMOVAL - •Nut "A" • Remove mower from tractor (See "TO REMOVE MOWER"...
  • Page 24 TRANSAXLE MOTION CONTROL FRONT WHEEL TOE-IN/CAMBER LEVER NEUTRAL ADJUSTMENT The front wheel toe-in and camber are not adjustable on your tractor. If damage has The motion control lever has been preset occurred to affect the front wheel toe-in or at the factory and adjustment should not camber, contact your nearest authorized be necessary.

  • Page 25: Interlocks And Relays

    TO ATTACH JUMPER CABLES - • Connect each end of the RED cable to Seat the POSITIVE (+) terminal of each battery, taking care not to short against chassis. • Connect one end of the BLACK cable to "y the NEGATIVE (-) terminal of fully charged battery.
  • Page 26 TO ADJUST CARBURETOR ENGINE NOTE: The carburetor on this engine is Maintenance, repair, or replacement of low emission. It is equipped with an idle the emission control devices and systems, fuel adjusting needle with a limiter cap, which are being done at the customers which allows some adjustment within the expense,...

  • Page 27: Preliminary Setting

    PRELIMINARY SETTING - Idle Speed S, rew • Air cleaner assembly must be as- _--_ /Throttle sembled to the carburetor when making Lever carburetor adjustments. • Be sure the throttle control cable is adjusted properly (see above). FINAL SETTING - •...
  • Page 28 ethanol or methanol) can attract moisture Immediately prepare your tractor for storage at the end of the season or if the which leads to separation and formation tractor will not be used for 30 days or of acids during storage. Acidic gas can more.

  • Page 29: Troubleshooting

    TROUBLESHOOTING CHART PROBLEM CAUSE CORRECTION Will not start • Outof fuel. • Fill fueltank. • See"TO START ENGINE" • Engine not"CHOKED" properly. in Operation section. • Wait several minutes before • Engine flooded. attempting to start. • Bad spark plug. •...
  • Page 30 TROUBLESHOOTING CHART PROBLEM CAUSE CORRECTION • Cutting too much grass/too Loss of power • Set in "Higher Cut" position/ fast. reduce speed. • Throttle in "CHOKE" • Adjust throttle control. position. Clean underside of mower • Build-up of grass, leaves and trash under mower.
  • Page 31 IMUUI:(_[..=_I'IUU I ll)(iJl _,.,n.•.(Lr't CAUSE CORRECTION PROBLEM • Obstruction in clutch • Remove obstruction. Mower blades will mechanism not rotate • Worn/damaged mower • Replace mower drive belt. drive belt. • Replace idler pulley. • Frozen idler pulley. • Frozen blade mandrel. •...
  • Page 32 SERVICE NOTES...
  • Page 33 TRACTOR - - MODEL NUMBER 917.270682 SCHEMATIC BLACK BATTERY FUSE STARTER AMMETER (,OPTIONAL) BLACK :© : ,{>-i_ WHITE ..... CLUTCH / BRAKE (PEDALUP) AI_" WHrTE SEAT SWITCH IGNITION ..(NOT OCCUPIED) SWITCH IWHITE ..BLINK BLAC K [ BLAC K BLACK ;6'_£Ef6_ _:;<...
  • Page 34 TRACTOR - - MODEL NUMBER 917.270682 ELECTRICAL...
  • Page 35 TRACTOR - - MODEL NUMBER 917.270682 ELECTRICAL PART DESCRIPTION 144925 Battery 12 VOLT 25 AMP 74760412 Bolt Hex Hd 1/4-20unc x 3/4 156417 Case Battery 153664 Switch, Interlock Push-In 166182 Harness Asm Light W/4152j 4152J Bulb Light #1156 4799J Cable Battery 6 Ga 11" red 146147 Cable Battery 6 Ga w/16 wire red 166180...

  • Page 36: Chassis And Enclosures

    TRACTOR - - MODEL NUMBER 917.270682 CHASSIS AND ENCLOSURES "...
  • Page 37 TRACTOR - - MODEL NUMBER 917.270682 CHASSIS AND ENCLOSURES PART DESCRIPTION 169830 Chassis 169061 Drawbar 17060612 Screw 3/8-16 x 3/4 155272 Bumper Hood/Dash 168337X013 Dash STD533710 Bolt, Carriage 3/8-16 x 3/4 155927 Panel, Dash, L.H. 145660 Clip Tinnerman Gdlle P/L 172107X010 Panel, Dash, R.H.
  • Page 38 I HA_ I UH - - MUIJI-L. NUNIUI::I-f _ I ,'.;"/UO_;" GROUND DRIVE...

  • Page 39: Ground Drive

    TRACTOR - - MODEL NU MBER 917.270682 GROUND DRIVE PART PART DESCRIPTION DESCRIPTION ..Transmission (See Breakdown) 141416 Strap, Torque, Rh Hydro Gear Model 319-0500 137057 Spacer, Axle Washer 25/32 x 1-1/4 x 16 Ga. 142431 Spring, Return, Brake 121749X 144698 Pulley, Transmission 12000001...

  • Page 40: Steering Assembly

    TRACTOR - - MODEL NUMBER 917.270682 STEERING ASSEMBLY ..-_ - ..',,'::--i--:r::.:.,' 37---_I. 1...
  • Page 41 TRACTOR -- MODEL NUMBER 917.270682 STEERING ASSEMBLY PART DESCRIPTION 139768 St6edngWheel 154427 Axle Assembly STMP Dropped STL 156483 Spindle Assembly, L .H. 157473 Spindle Assembly, R.H. 6266H Bearing,Race, Thrust, Hardened 121748X Washer 25/32 x 1-5/8 x 16 Gauge 19272016 Washer 27/32 x 1-1/4 x 16 Gauge 12000029 Ring, Klip 3366R...
  • Page 42 I HAL; I UH - - MUUI=L NUNIUP'I'i 91/.Z/Ut)_' ENGINE "33 I OPTIONAL EQUIPMENT Spark Arrester...
  • Page 43 TRACTOR - - MODEL NUMBER 917.270682 ENGINE PART DESCRIPTION 162157 Control Throt/Ch Lh Screw Hex Thd Cut 1/4-20x5/8 T 17720410 Engine (See Breakdown) Bdggs Model 310707-0136-E1 137352 Muffler Exhaust B&S Lt Gasket I 313 ld Tin Plated 165291 13280324 Nipple Pipe 3/8 Npt X 3" 13200300 Elbow Std 90 Degree 3/8-16 Npt STD551237...

  • Page 44: Seat Assembly

    TRACTOR - - MODEL NUMBER 917.270682 SEAT ASSEMBLY PART PART DESCRIPTION DESCRIPTION 140122 Seat 3350 BIk/blkCraftsman 121246X Bracket Pnt Mounting Switch 140551 121248X Bracket Pnt Pivot Seat (blk) Bushing Snap BIk Ny150 Id 71110616 Bolt Fin Hex 3/8-16unc X 1 72050412 Bolt Rdhd Sht Nk 1/4-20x1-1/2 19131610...

  • Page 45: Wheels And Tires

    Decal, Customer Maintenance 133644 169210 Decal, By-Pass Decal, Deck Mower EZ Decal, Lift Handle 166887 138311 Pad Footrest LH STLT 163204 Decal, Fender, Craftsman 16580OX428 Pad Footrest RH STLT 156439 165799X428 Decal, FenderDanger 146046 Decal, V-Belt Drive Schematic 174906 Owner's Manual, English...

  • Page 46: Lift Assembly

    LIFT ASSEMBLY ,/_'...
  • Page 47 TRACTOR -- MODEL NUMBER 917.270682 LIFT ASSEMBLY PART DESCRIPTION 159460 Washer Asm Inner Spring W/Plunger 159471 Shaft Asm. Lift 105767X Pin Groove 12000002 E Ring #5133-62 19211621 Washer 21/32 x 1 x21 Ga. 120183X Bearing Nylong 125631X Grip Handle Fluted 122365X Button Plunger Read 139865...

  • Page 48: Mower Deck

    TRACTOR - - MODEL NUMBER 917.270682 MOWER DECK >21...
  • Page 49 TRACTOR - - MODEL NUMBER 917.270682 MOWER DECK PART PART DESCRIPTION DESCRIPTION Arm Assembly, Pad, Brake 165892 Mower Deck Assembly, 42" 131845 Washer, Hardened Bolt 133943 STD533107 Arm, idler 138017 Bracket Assembly,Sway Bar, 155046 Front 165723 Spacer, Retainer Guard, TUV Idler 165460 Bracket Sway Bar 38/42"...

  • Page 50: Hydro Transaxle

    HYDRO TRANSAXLE - - MODEL NUMBER 319-0500...
  • Page 51 TRACTOR - - MODEL NUMBER 917.270682 HYDRO TRANSAXLE - - MODEL NUMBER 319-0500 PART PART DESCRIPTION DESCRIPTION 170351 Main Housing, Assembly 142883 Brake Puck Puck Plate 170352 Side Housing, Assembly 142882 170353 Center Section, Assembly 170409 Brake Actuating Pin 170354 Swashplate, Trunion Machined 170410 HFHCS 1/4-20X2 W/Patch, Special...
  • Page 52 TRACTOR - - MODEL NUMBER 917.270682 BRIGGS & STRATTON ENGINE-MODEL NUMBER 310707, TYPE NUMBER 0136-E1 REQUIRES SPECIAL TOOLS TO INSTALL. SEE REPAIR 654 _ y INSTRUCTION MANUAL. 914_ 1022 _ 1023 383_ 1026A 1110_ L 1019 LABEL KIT L 1058 OWNER'S MANUAL 1033 VALVE OVERHAUL KIT 1022 888_...
  • Page 53 TRACTOR -- MODEL NUMBER 917.270682 BRIGGS & STRATTON ENGINE-MODEL NUMBER 310707, TYPE NUMBER 0136-E1 467_ 423 _ 8751 711_ 404 @ 614 P LSTO INSTALL 967 _ " • 484 @ SEE REPAIRINSTRUCTIONMANUAL, 2316354_'_ I ii05 692 I..137_ 634A_ ,.7, [ "'_'_ •o-- 117...
  • Page 54 TRACTOR - - MODEL NUMBER 917.270682 BRIGGS & STRATTON ENGINE-MODEL NUMBER 310707, TYPE NUMBER 0136-E1 287 _'_ L_----'_ 726_ ..1051 ,:-:, 783A 165 ,.:, 524 _ 1036 LABEL-EMISSIONS...
  • Page 55 TRACTOR -- MODEL NUMBER 917.270682 BRIGGS & STRATTON ENGINE-MODEL NUMBER 310707, TYPE NUMBER 0136-E1 PART PART DESCRIPTION DESCRIPTION • Valve-Float Needle 690156 Cylinder Assembly 231855 • Seat-Inlet 399265 Bushing/Seal 690577 291675 _ Seal-Oil 690464 Valve-Choke (Manual Choke) 494238 Sump-Engine 108A692344 Valve-Choke (Choke A Matic) 690188 Head-Cylinder...
  • Page 56 TRACTOR - - MODEL NUMBER 917.270682 BRIGGS & STRATTON ENGINE-MODEL NUMBER 310707, TYPE NUMBER 0136-E1 PART PART DESCRIPTION DESCRIPTION 690323 Screw (Starter Motor) 691239 Pin-Counterweight 497608 Brush Set 691096 Screw (Counterweight) 692127 Screw (Mounting Bracket) 693713 Gear-Pinion (For Steel Ring 495859 Armature-Magneto Gear Only)
  • Page 59 SUGGESTED GUIDE FOR SIGHTING SLOPES FOR SAFE OPERATION ONLY RIDE UP AND DOWN HILL, NOT ACROSS HILL SIGHTING "_. .. CUT GUIDE THe- S ¢O greater than 15°), never across the face. Make turns gradu- Operate your Tractor up and down the face of slopes (not ally to prevent tipping or loss of control.
  • Page 60 Get it fixed, at your home or ours! For repair of major brand appliances in your own home... no matter who made it, no matter who sold it! 1-800-4-MY-HOME Anytime, dayor night (1-800-469-4663) www.sears.com To bring in products such as vacuums, lawn equipment and electronics for repair, call for...

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