ABB Eagle Programming Manual

27 kv single phase recloser
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Eagle – 27 kV Single Phase Recloser
Settings Programming Guide

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Summary of Contents for ABB Eagle

  • Page 1 Eagle – 27 kV Single Phase Recloser Settings Programming Guide...
  • Page 2: Table Of Contents

    Contents Table of Figures ..........................3 Introduction ........................... 5 1.1. Intended Audience ......................5 1.2. Abbreviations ........................5 Powering up the recloser ....................6 2.1. Initial Power up of the recloser ..................6 Connecting to the recloser through Wi-Fi ..............7 3.1.
  • Page 3: Table Of Figures

    Figure 3 Parts of EAGLE (Bottom View) ..................... 7 Figure 4: Location of for entering user credentials in Web-HMI ............9 Figure 5 EAGLE Web-HMI Dashboard in “Admin” mode in Access Point mode ......12 Figure 6 EAGLE Web-HMI Dashboard in “Admin” mode in Station mode ........13 Figure 7: View of the Configuration->...
  • Page 4 Figure 16: Sequence diagram indicating unsuccessful reclosing after 3rd shot ......29 Figure 17: Disturbance Recorder Configuration page ..............33 Figure 18: Default list of Curves available in the EAGLE ..............34 Figure 19: Webpage showing Import/Export of Settings/Curve file & loading Factory default ..35 Figure 20: Configuring Test mode operation...................
  • Page 5: Introduction

    1. Introduction EAGLE is a single phase recloser with an in-built numerical relay for taking the appropriate decisions during system fault conditions. EAGLE provides a Web-HMI over Wi-Fi which can be accessed from any handheld device (mobile phones, iPad or laptops). Through the Web-HMI users can program the recloser, monitor or perform control operations.
  • Page 6: Powering Up The Recloser

    Figure 1: EAGLE Open/Close Operation using the Mechanical lever If the EAGLE is not mounted on the pole and if it can be easily accessed on tablet or a laptop, then the device can also be powered up through 12V Aux Power Supply adapter.
  • Page 7: Connecting To The Recloser Through Wi-Fi

    Figure 3 Parts of EAGLE (Bottom View) 3. Connecting to the recloser through Wi-Fi Once the recloser is powered up, the EAGLE can be programmed with relevant settings, monitor the status of the device, download events, DRs, load profiles and perform certain control operations through a web interface which can be accessed through any handheld device with a built in Wi-Fi such as a smart phone, tablet or a laptop.
  • Page 8 Mozilla Firefox is the recommended option User connect to the eagle in any handheld device, It can take up to 3 minutes to load webHMI. Once the EAGLE is powered up, the Wi-Fi chip inside the electronics is activated within the first 20 seconds.
  • Page 9: Role-Based Access To Web-Hmi Features

    The user credentials can be entered by clicking on the user icon seen on the top right- hand corner of the Web-HMI dashboard. This opens up a dialog box where the desired user credentials can be entered. Figure 4: Location of for entering user credentials in Web-HMI It is Strongly Advised to change the SSID &...
  • Page 10 open button Lockout RESET Auto reclose button Non reclose mode button cold pick up button Download External Events Download Internal Events Fault records Events & Fault Records External Device Clear All events Download All DRs Clear All DRs Disturbance Recorder download zip, dat, cfg Download All LP Load Profile...
  • Page 11: Web-Hmi Overview

    4.1. Dashboard overview The Dashboard of EAGLE Single phase recloser looks as in Figure 5. The Dashboard displays a Single line diagram (SLD) where the status of the circuit breaker (CB) is displayed. The RED color of the breaker indicates CB is closed and Green indicates that the CB is open.
  • Page 12: Figure 5 Eagle Web-Hmi Dashboard In "Admin" Mode In Access Point Mode

    Table 3: Non-Reclose/HLT Mode Activation Mode Indication on Dashboard Non-Reclose/HLT Mode LED Status Description Non-Reclose mode activated Mechanical Activated using the mechanical handle Non-Reclose mode activated Web-HMI Activated through Web-HMI over Wi-Fi Figure 5 EAGLE Web-HMI Dashboard in “Admin” mode in Access Point mode...
  • Page 13: Configuration

    Figure 6 EAGLE Web-HMI Dashboard in “Admin” mode in Station mode The exact view and formatting of the Web-HMI can change based on the display size of the device used to connect (laptop/mobile/tablet). Also, some browsers may not display some features based on the version installed.
  • Page 14: General Settings

    Eagle Web HMI by going to “Configuration->General” (please see figure 7). Wen a fault occur at any phase then EAGLE device, if the device is in reclose mode, the unit will perform single phase reclosing and subsequently lockout if it is a permanent fault.
  • Page 15: Sending Settings To Device

    Once all changes are done, the “Send to device” button needs to be clicked. The settings/configuration changes are then sent to the EAGLE device. In case the user wants to discard the changes made, “Discard Changes” button can be pressed.
  • Page 16: System Date And Time

    “Send to Device” must be pressed to send and verify setting changes in EAGLE. 4.2.3. System Date and Time EAGLE can sync the device time with two sources, defined as a primary and a secondary source. • GPS signal •...
  • Page 17: Monitoring

    Self Supervision page in the form of an error code. The displayed error code can be shared with an ABB technical support person for the correct diagnosis of the error & subsequent actions.
  • Page 18: Live Data

    After Eagle issue the Final Open command latest Event & Fault record may not be available to download. To download the records, energize the Eagle and wait until Eagle save the Event and Fault Records in proper file format. 4.3.3. Live Data Under this page the live status of measurements, protection functions and supervision functions are shown.
  • Page 19: Disturbance Recorder

    GPS based location information (provided GPS signal is available) • Figure 10: Live Data of the EAGLE as seen in “Admin” mode For every Open operation of the EAGLE, the electro-mechanical counter displayed on the device is incremented by 1.
  • Page 20: Load Profile

    4.3.5. Load Profile The load profile stores the historic load data captured at a periodic time interval. In EAGLE, load profile function averages fundamental phase current, RMS current and maximum RMS current and stores in a non-volatile memory. The value is recorded for an interval of 10 minutes with recording capability of last 90 days.
  • Page 21: Security Logs

    The load profile data is available to user as COMTRADE file format with .dat and .cfg file extension through the Web-HMI when logged in with “Admin” credentials. It should be noted that the Load profile needs at least 2 data points to display the load profile COMTRADE chart.
  • Page 22: Settings

    Figure 13: Security log as viewed in “Admin” mode 4.4. Settings 4.4.1. Protection 51P-1, 51P-2 & 51P-3 The single-phase overcurrent protections, 51P-1, 51P-2 & 51P-3 are used as non- directional overcurrent, short-circuit protection. The trip time characteristics for 51P-1, 51P-2 and 51P-3 can be selected to be either definite (DT) or standard inverse definite minimum time (IDMT) or user defined inverse definite minimum time curves through the setting Curve.
  • Page 23: Protection - Inrush Inhibit

    Parameter Range Unit Step Default Description Pickup value 10…7500 Pickup value Curve As per the Definite Curve Types user defined Time Curves 0.00… 64.00 0.01 0.50 Trip delay time Block Block the function Block during Blocking by Inrush Status Inrush CLP apply Cold load pickup condition application to function...
  • Page 24: Cb Monitoring

    I inr max 10 … 7500 7500 Current value above which inrush detection is ignored. 4.4.3. CB Monitoring The module is activated whenever the Circuit Breaker (CB) is opened or closed When the CB is opened either due to a protection trip or from a manual open command, the module adds the magnitude of current at the instance of CB opening, to the KSI open counter.
  • Page 25: Cold Load Pickup

    With a 12.47kV circuit and total line impedance of 5A where the recloser is installed, the total available fault current is roughly 2500A. Looking at 2500A on the Eagle Life Curve, the number of operations available are approximately 2400. Since the KSI values are normalized by a factor of 100, the alarm can be set at (2500/100)*2400 = 60000.
  • Page 26: Auto Recloser

    Cold load pickup function affects only 51-P1 & 51-P2 functionalities only. Once CLP is activated the set X value is multiplied with Pickup value and the set value is multiplied with time delay in the 51P1 and 51-P2 functions. Table 7 User settings for Cold Load Pickup function Parameter Range Unit...
  • Page 27 b) Sufficient energy available to fully close the breaker c) No protection trip is active and d) Non recloser mode is not active The close signal is a fixed pulse output. In addition, the reclaim timer will start at the end of reclose time.
  • Page 28 Table 8 AR initiation matrix Protection 79-1 79-2 79-3 Final Trip Function 51P-1 0, 1, T, L 0, 1, T, L 0, 1, T, L 0, T, L 51P-2 0, 1, T, L 0, 1, T, L 0, 1, T, L 0, T, L 51P-3 0, 1, T, L...
  • Page 29: Figure 15: Sequence Diagram Indicating Successful Reclosing After 3Rd Shot

    Figure 16: Sequence diagram indicating unsuccessful reclosing after 3rd shot Lockout Condition Once the EAGLE enters into Lockout mode the breaker is open and the electronics will be powered up to a maximum of 20s. Once the electronics discharges completely, the Web HMI will not be accessible.
  • Page 30 Prolonged trip Since EAGLE is a self-powered device, there can be situations where the device may not have enough energy to perform the reclose operation once the breaker is open. The setting Prolong trip can be used for such situations.
  • Page 31: Non Reclose Mode & Hot Line Tag

    4.4.6. Non Reclose Mode & Hot line tag The fundamental need of Non Reclose mode is that, it acts as a safety function by disabling the automatic reclosing and that the EAGLE is not re-energized until the disabling of NRM is done by the operator.
  • Page 32: Disturbance Recorder Settings

    If inrush is detected, then the sectionalizer will not consider that particular count. Fresh activation of FPI is required after the inrush detection to increment the count. When the number of counts reaches equal to the set Count, the device opens the CB. While incrementing counts, if further no counts are increased within set Reset time, the counter is reset back to zero.
  • Page 33: Import/Export Of Settings/Curve File

    4.4.9. Import/Export of Settings/Curve file Import/Export of setting file As seen in the manual so far, the functionalities of the EAGLE can be configured separately using the various pages in the Web-HMI. But the user can also configure the device by uploading a single setting file which can configure all the functionalities in one go.
  • Page 34: Factory Default

    Figure 18: Default list of Curves available in the EAGLE 4.4.10. Factory default In case the user wants to revert to factory default settings, then the following steps can be followed. 1. Open Web-HMI & login with “Admin” credentials 2. Navigate to Settings & Select Read/Write 3.
  • Page 35: Test Mode

    Figure 19: Webpage showing Import/Export of Settings/Curve file & loading Factory default 5. Test Mode Test mode can be used by users to test if the protection and Auto reclose settings are working as expected. The device allows Test mode feature for Auto reclose functionality, which in turn tests the working of over current protection, inrush, NRM and HLT functionalities.
  • Page 36: Recloser Management

    Figure 20: Configuring Test mode operation It must be noted that the Test mode time should be greater than the set protection function timings (or total AR sequence time). Else the test mode exits even though protection/reclose operation is not complete During test mode, the Disturbance Recorder (DR) &...
  • Page 37: Firmware Upgrade

    Figure 21: Firmware page as seen by “Admin” 6.2. Firmware Upgrade Firmware upgrade of EAGLE can also be performed from the Firmware page of the device through the following steps. a. Open Web-HMI & log in as “Admin” b. Navigate to About page c.
  • Page 38: Communication

    SSID to reflect a unique device and avoid connections to the wrong device by mistake. Hide SSID option is provided if the utility does not want the EAGLE Wi-Fi network to be visible for connection to everyone. If Hide SSID option is enabled then the operator has to remember the unique SSID and type the same in the handheld device, else the connection to the device will not be possible.
  • Page 39: Station Mode Configuration

    SSID name is the name of the Wi-Fi network of CIM605 Gateway device. The default SSID name is CIM605_Eagle. “Own Eagle IP address” is read only parameter to show the IP address of the Eagle ( IP address corresponding to Mac address configured in CIM605 Gateway router...
  • Page 40: Figure 23: Ssid Name

    Password update is allowed only for users with “Admin” credentials. Figure 23: SSID Name Steps for connecting EAGLE in station mode: 1- In EAGLE’s Web- HMI go to admin role -> Users and Access -> WiFi Parameters...
  • Page 41: Figure 24: Eagle Ap Mode

    Figure 24: Eagle AP mode 2- Select station mode under wifi configuration pane . Figure 25:Eagle Wi-Fi Password configuration User can find details of Wireless interface pane parameters by clicking on help icon .
  • Page 42: Figure 26: Committing Wi-Fi Configuration On Eagle

    5- After connection go in web browser and type https://192.168.1.254 ( this IP Address is default, IP address we can see from Wireless interface panel in step-2). LRC device SSID name (from which the EAGLE is connected) will be appear at the top right corner of EAGLE’s Web-HMI.
  • Page 43: Figure 28:Eagle Configuration For Ap Mode

    After connection to LRC it will check for valid license file, if license file is available then it will load to LRC Dashboard. If not available then contact ABB personnel. Figure 28:Eagle Configuration for AP mode 6- Now CIM605 Gateway Web HMI is open, click on Open Eagle WebHMI as shown below :...
  • Page 44: Switching Of Communication Modes

    Figure 29:Dashboard with all 3 eagles connected 7- Following page will appear , now user is able to access EAGLE Web HMI . Figure 30: Eagle Dashboard 7.3 Switching of communication modes...
  • Page 45: Figure 31 Switching Communication Modes Using Nrm

    Eagle is able to receive the Circuit Breaker Open/Close command from control center and also NRM signals, Auto Recloser settings, Cold Load Pickup, Lockout Reset. We can also switch from station mode to Access Point mode and vice versa using NRM, WHMI and light guide.
  • Page 46: Change Password For User Roles

    Figure 32 Communication mode switching using Light Guide While switching to station mode, if LRC is already in power OFF state then eagle switch back to AP mode after 15mins. 7.4 Change Password for user roles In case the user wants to update the password for the device Wi-Fi connection, then following steps is to be followed.
  • Page 47: Forgot Password

    Go near the installed EAGLE device Use a strong light source (example: torch with a strong non divergent beam) Point the light source to the light guide opening of the EAGLE Switch on the light source for 5 to 8 sec and switch off...
  • Page 48: Security

    (which not only includes EAGLE Singe phase recloser but other devices which might interact with it) is capable of protecting the automation system and therefore the EAGLE Single phase recloser is also part of this concept.
  • Page 49: Tcp/Ip Based Protocols And Used Ip Ports

    Adequate training is also needed for the personnel accessing and using the system. 7.3.2 TCP/IP based protocols and used IP ports The EAGLE Single phase recloser supports Wifi over HTTPS protocol and supports station mode over MQTT protocol. CIM605 Gateway is communicating with EAGLE over MQTT.
  • Page 51: Appendix

    8 Appendix 8.3 Appendix 1: Curve file format The Over Current Protection Functions, 51P1, 51P-2 & 51P-4, have different types of Curves like DT and IDMT. All the curves are user programmable. User has the possibility to design and select up to 20 curves for selection in curve selection setting as part of over current protection settings (Curve).
  • Page 52 The Curve file needs to be filled with values of these constants before uploading them onto the device. 3. Point based curves (user defined characteristics) User can define maximum of 20 points for the linear current vs timer characteristics. User can define this points and convert it into file format as specified in below format.
  • Page 53 Point Based Curve Current(Amp), Time(second) Table 15 Definition for Curve Curve definition format C, Curve Number, User defined Name, Function Type, (either Equation Values or Point Values) Fixed character to be used at the start of defining new curve (C stands for Curve) Curve number Curve serial number.
  • Page 54 #C, Curve Number, User defined name, Function Type α, β / Point values C,1,FAST_RI,2,3,0.1 - Every Line Ends with CR, LF - Fixed format ASCII values must be in Capital - Total number of curves count and number of curves must be same. Curve parameters validation cases are defined below: 1) Equation Based Curves: Number of parameters and sequence of parameters needs to be same as defined...
  • Page 55: Appendix 2: List Of Events

    Figure 34: Curve data File format 8.4 Appendix 2: List of Events 8.4.1 List of Internal or Device events The following list of device events are captured by the EAGLE device.
  • Page 56: List Of External Events

    Event Name Event Name Firmware Update Success Time Set From Web-HMI Firmware Update Failure PORSource LVD Disturbance RecordDelete PORSource PIN Load Profile Delete PORSource WDOG External Event Delete PORSource POR Error File System PORSource POR_LVD Error SRAM PORSource Bootloader Error EEPROM PORSource Wake up Error Calibration PORSource LOC...
  • Page 57 51P-2 Pickup ↑ Fault Current Activated↓ 51P-2 Pickup ↓ Gang open command received Successful 51P-2 Trip ↑ Gang open command send Successful 51P-2 Trip ↓ Gang open command send Unsuccessful 51P-3 Block ↑ HLT↑ 51P-3 Block ↓ HLT↓ 51P-3 Pickup ↑ Inrush ↑...
  • Page 58: List Of Security Logs

    CLP Reset Setting File change Setting Validation Failed CLP reset via Local CLP reset via Remote Test Mode↑ Test Mode↓ CLP set via Local Unit Ready CLP set via Remote Configuration File change Wi-Fi ↑ Curve File change Wi-Fi ↓ Wi-Fi Mechanical urve Points Not in Ascending Order Curve Upload Failed...
  • Page 59 Admin Unauthorized Login Admin User Session Timeout Admin Operator Password Change Admin Engineer Password Change Admin Admin Password Change Admin Password Reset Admin Temporary Admin Access Enabled Admin Temporary Admin Access disabled Admin Firmware Update User Logout Device Admin DeviceAdmin User login DeviceAdmin User Session Timeout...

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