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along with how and how much of the ton-
nage and dimensions of these loads are
to be secured.
7.2.2. Load Distribution and Load
Limits
of
Combination
•
Ensure that you made a proper load
distribution in compliance with all
laws, rules, and regulations.
•
In the loading process, take the
loading limits, total weight, and axle
load capacities into the account.
•
Ensure that you have performed the
loading in compliance with the laws
and regulations of all countries
where you drive the vehicle.
The axle loads of the tractor/semi-trailer
combination may vary in a broad range
in
relation
to
the
conditions.
Comply with the permissible axle loads
specified in the operation manual or the
axle manufacturer's manual.
Whenever you are in doubt, have your
loads checked at a proper weighing
station.
*Axle load: This is the load conveyed
by an axle or an axle group.
Loading and unloading of the
tanker vehicle that is not con-
nected to the tractor may cau-
se the vehicle to tip over.
•
Fill or empty the tank only when
the vehicle is connected to the
tractor.
Tractor-Semi-trailer
various
loading
Follow the correct order du-
ring the filling and unloading
operations. This is especially
important if several loading
sections are being filled at the
same time. Even when filling,
consider the unloading se-
quence so you can get to the
unloading area with the right
load distribution.
If the front or rear of the tank
is heavy, the driving and bra-
king characteristics of the tan-
ker vehicle deteriorate and an
accident risk arises.
•
Fill the tank evenly.
•
Observe the permitted tanker and
axle loads.
•
Pay attention to the minimum and
maximum filling levels.
7.2.3. Loading Preparation
Keep available and wear the appropriate
protective equipment, depending on the
material to be loaded. Follow ADR regu-
lations and material safety instructions.
Depending on the previous load that was
transported, get the tanker vehicle prop-
erly cleaned before you make a new
loading.
Only get onto the tank when the folding
handrail is raised and if the vehicle is se-
cured against accidental movement.
•
The handbrake of the vehicle must
be engaged.
•
The vehicle must be level.
Before loading, make sure of the
following:
•
Check the shipper's safety
precautions,
•
Check to see that all the couplings
are secure,
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