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READ THIS MANUAL CAREFULLY!
It contains important safety information.
OWNER'S MANUAL
YXM70VPXK/YXM70VPAK
YXM70VPHK
B5F-F8199-7B

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Summary of Contents for Yamaha VIKING YXM70VPXK 2016

  • Page 1 READ THIS MANUAL CAREFULLY! It contains important safety information. OWNER’S MANUAL YXM70VPXK/YXM70VPAK YXM70VPHK B5F-F8199-7B...
  • Page 2 Read this manual carefully before operating this vehicle. This manual should stay with this ve- hicle if it is sold. EC Declaration of Conformity conforming to Directive 2006/42/EC We, YAMAHA MOTOR CO., LTD. 2500 Shingai, Iwata, Japan, declare in sole responsibility, that the product YXM700E (YXM70VPXK) (5Y4AMA6W0J0501651–) (YXM70VPAK) (5Y4AMC8W0J0501651–)
  • Page 3 Congratulations on your purchase of the Yamaha YXM70VPXK / YXM70VPAK / YXM70VPHK. It represents the result of many years of Yamaha experience in the production of fine sporting, touring, and pace-setting racing vehicles. With the purchase of this Yamaha, you can now ap- preciate the high degree of craftsmanship and reliability that have made Yamaha a leader in these fields.
  • Page 4 EBU31080 IMPORTANT MANUAL INFORMATION EBU31070 FAILURE TO FOLLOW THE WARNINGS CONTAINED IN THIS MANUAL CAN RESULT IN SERI- OUS INJURY OR DEATH. Particularly important information is distinguished in this manual by the following notations: This is the safety alert symbol. It is used to alert you to poten- tial personal injury hazards.
  • Page 5 It is illegal to operate this vehicle on public lands where vehicles its size are prohibited. EBU33130 YXM70VPXK / YXM70VPAK / YXM70VPHK OWNER’S MANUAL ©2019 by Yamaha Motor Co., Ltd. 1st edition, February 2018 All rights reserved. Any reprinting or unauthorized use without the written permission of Yamaha Motor Co., Ltd.
  • Page 6: Table Of Contents

    EBU31120 Parking brake lever ......4-13 CONTENTS Drive select lever ........ 4-14 Fuel tank cap........4-14 LOCATION OF THE WARNING AND Doors..........4-14 SPECIFICATION LABELS ....... 1-1 Seats ..........4-15 Adjusting the driver seat position..4-16 SAFETY INFORMATION ......2-1 Seat belts ...........
  • Page 7 Differential gear ........5-6 PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND Accelerator pedal ......... 5-6 ADJUSTMENT .........8-1 Seat belts ..........5-7 Owner’s Manual and tool kit....8-2 Passenger handhold ......5-7 Maintenance charts ......8-4 Steering ..........5-7 Hood ...........8-10 Fittings and fasteners ......5-7 Engine oil and oil filter cartridge ..8-11 Instruments, lights and switches..
  • Page 8 Parking brake lever free play CLEANING AND STORAGE ....9-1 adjustment........8-38 Cleaning..........9-1 Brake light switch adjustment .... 8-39 Storage ..........9-2 Cable inspection and lubrication..8-39 SPECIFICATIONS........10-1 Brake pedal and accelerator pedal lubrication......... 8-39 CONSUMER INFORMATION ....11-1 Checking the stabilizer bushes ..8-40 Identification number records.....11-1 Rear knuckle upper and lower pivot lubrication (left and right)....
  • Page 9: Location Of The Warning And Specification Labels

    Read and understand all of the labels on your vehicle. They contain important information for safe and proper operation of your vehicle. Never remove any labels from your vehicle. If a label becomes difficult to read or comes off, a replacement label is available from your Yamaha dealer.
  • Page 10 For Europe 14,15 23 24 18 19...
  • Page 11 1 YXM70VPXK YXM700E AVERTISSEMENT 2018 35.0 kW WARNING WARNING YAMAHA MOTOR CO.,LTD. 649 kg 2500 SHINGAI,IWATA,JAPAN B42-F155A-70 1 YXM70VPAK YXM700E 2018 35.0 kW Any part of your Any part of your Toute partie du corps YAMAHA MOTOR CO.,LTD. 652 kg...
  • Page 12 Afin de prévenir les To avoid Injury, keep hands and arms completely blessures, garder mains et bras dans l’habitacle et Inside the vehicle by holding the steering wheel or handhold. agripper le volant ou la poignée de maintien. YAMAHA 1XD-K8483-00 YAMAHA 1XD-K8483-10 WARNING...
  • Page 13 (if applicable) du passager, des accessoires, de l’équipement, et trailer tongue weight. (le cas échéant) du timon. YAMAHA B42-F1696-10 YAMAHA B42-F1696-20...
  • Page 14 • Avoid hills and rough terrain. – Éviter les pentes et les terrains accidentés. Lire le Manuel du propriétaire avant de charger le véhicule, • Read Owner’s Manual before loading, towing, or pulling de tirer ou de remorquer une charge. objects. YAMAHA B42-F4897-00 YAMAHA B42-F4897-10...
  • Page 15 • Tow or pull only from hitch bracket. Ne jamais tenter d’empê cher un capotage à l’aide • Read Owner’s Manual du bras ou de la jambe. B4F-F817K-00 before loading, towing, or YAMAHA 1XD-K7762-10 pulling objects. YAMAHA 1XD-F151K-00...
  • Page 16 MAX 7.3 INCH capotage ou autre accident. • Attacher solidement le (185MM) chargement afin de l’immobiliser. YAMAHA 5UG-F151J-00 • Ne jamais dépasser le poids en flèche de 490 N(50 kgf)/110 lbf du dispositif d’attelage. • Ne pas remorquer une...
  • Page 17 Pieds Sur le plancher ou les repose-pieds, prêts à Feet On floor or footrests, encaisser le choc; portière fermée. ready to brace, and door closed. YAMAHA 1XD-F1558-10 YAMAHA 1XD-F1558-00 WARNING Imp ro p e r Use o f O f f -H i g hway Ve h i cl e Ca n C ause Seve re I n j ur y o r De a th...
  • Page 18 Ne jamais permettre à plus de deux occupants à prendre place dans le véhicule. Lire le Manuel du propriétaire. Lire le Guide de conseils à l’intention du conducteur du véhicule récréatif hors route. Suivre toutes les directives et tous les avertissements. YAMAHA 1XD-F1568-10 1-10...
  • Page 19 For Oceania 1-11...
  • Page 20 WARNING Do not rest hands or arms on door or shoulder bolster. To avoid Injury, keep hands and arms completely Inside the vehicle by holding the steering wheel or handhold. YAMAHA 1XD-K8483-00 Any part of your Any part of your...
  • Page 21 (if applicable) trailer tongue weight. Do not exceed maximum vehicle load. Gross Vehicle Weight Rating: 1080 kg (2381 lbs) maximum including vehicle, weight of operator, passengers, accessories, cargo, and (if applicable) trailer tongue weight. YAMAHA B42-F1696-10 1-13...
  • Page 22 • Reduce speed and allow more room to stop. before loading, towing, or • Turn gradually and slowly. pulling objects. • Avoid hills and rough terrain. • Read Owner’s Manual before loading, towing, or pulling objects. YAMAHA 1XD-F151K-00 YAMAHA B42-F4897-00 1-14...
  • Page 23 Seatbelt and protective clothing. Hands Inside vehicle and holding the handhold or steering wheel. Feet On floor or footrests, ready to brace, and door closed. YAMAHA 1XD-F1558-00 MAX 7.3 INCH (185MM) YAMAHA 5UG-F151J-00 WARNING Imp ro p e r Use o f O f f -H i g hway Ve h i cl e Ca n C ause Seve re I n j ur y o r De a th...
  • Page 24 B e P r e p a r e d A d j u s t , l o ck a n d n eve r r e m o ve h a n d h o l d . A l w ay s u s e h a n d h o l d , N eve r h o l d c a g e .
  • Page 25: Safety Information

    EBU33301 Be a responsible owner As the vehicle’s owner, you are responsible for the safe and proper operation of your Yamaha Viking. While understanding all parts of this manual are important for vehicle ownership, be sure to read this chapter and the instructions in Chapter 7 before operating your Yamaha Viking. Also use these two chapters and the labels on the vehicle to instruct new operators and passengers.
  • Page 26 DRIVER UNDER • This vehicle is designed to carry the driver and two passengers. Never carry passengers in the cargo bed. • The driver and passengers should wear seat belts properly. • The driver and passengers must be able to put both feet flat on the floorboard while seated upright with their backs against the backrests.
  • Page 27  Secure cargo so that it will not shift – a loose load could change handling unexpectedly or be thrown forward and strike occupants. While using your Yamaha Viking  Keep your body completely inside the vehicle at all times. Keep both hands on the steering wheel.
  • Page 28  Abrupt maneuvers or aggressive driving, even on flat, open areas, can cause loss of control, including rollovers. The Viking has higher ground clearance and other features to handle rug- ged terrain, and, as a result, can overturn in situations where some other vehicles may not. ...
  • Page 29  If you think or feel that the vehicle may tip or roll, keep your body completely inside the protec- tive structure of the vehicle: • Brace yourself by pressing your feet firmly on the floorboard and keep a firm grip on the steering wheel or passenger handhold.
  • Page 30 Many companies with no connection to Yamaha manufacture parts and accessories or offer oth- er modifications for Yamaha vehicles. Yamaha is not in a position to test the products that these aftermarket companies produce. Therefore, Yamaha can neither endorse nor recommend the use of accessories not sold by Yamaha or modifications not specifically recommended by Yamaha, even if sold and installed by a Yamaha dealer.
  • Page 31 Aftermarket parts, accessories, and modifications While you may find aftermarket products similar in design and quality to genuine Yamaha Acces- sories, recognize that some aftermarket accessories or modifications are not suitable because of potential safety hazards to you or others. Installing aftermarket products or having other mod- ifications performed to your Viking that change any of the vehicle’s design or operation charac-...
  • Page 32: Description

    EBU31170 DESCRIPTION EBU31180 Left view 1. Front shock absorber 11.Spark plug 2. Radiator cap 12.Cargo bed release lever 3. Brake fluid reservoir 13.Door 4. Driver seat 5. Shoulder bolster 6. Seat belt 7. Cargo bed 8. Brake/tail light 9. Spark arrester 10.Rear shock absorber...
  • Page 33: Right View

    EBU31190 Right view 1. Engine oil dipstick 2. Seat belt 3. Passenger seat 4. Air filter 5. Battery 6. Fuses 7. Headlight 8. Coolant reservoir 9. Storage compartment 10.Fuel tank cap 11.Oil filter cartridge...
  • Page 34: Controls And Instruments

    EBU31200 Controls and instruments 5 6,7 11 10 1. Light switch 9. Horn switch 2. On-Command drive knob 10.Accelerator pedal 3. Steering wheel 11.Brake pedal 4. Main switch 12.Multi-function meter unit 5. Parking brake lever 13.Passenger handhold 6. Helmet reminder light 14.Glove compartment 7.
  • Page 35: Instrument And Control Functions

    EBU31219 INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL The operation of the indicator and warning FUNCTIONS lights, and the multi-function meter can be EBU31221 confirmed at this time. Main switch EBU31241 Off position “ ” All electrical circuits are switched off. The key can be removed. EBU31251 Start position “...
  • Page 36: Indicator Lights And Warning Lights

    EBU31268 Indicator lights and warning lights 1. Helmet reminder light “ ” 2. Seat belt reminder light “ ” 1. Differential gear lock indicator light “DIFF. LOCK” EBU31270 2. Low-range indicator light “L” Low-range indicator light “L” 3. High-range indicator light “H” This indicator light comes on when the drive 4.
  • Page 37 EBU31290 Neutral indicator light “N” When the On–Command drive knob is set to This indicator light comes on when the drive “DIFF LOCK”, the indicator light will flash until select lever is in the “N” position. the differential is locked. Turn the steering EBU31300 wheel back and forth or drive slowly to help Reverse indicator light “R”...
  • Page 38 If the light comes on display will indicate an error code (see page during operation, stop the vehicle as soon as 4-10). Have a Yamaha dealer check the self- it is safe to do so and allow the engine to cool diagnosis system.
  • Page 39 If the steering load is too heavy (e.g., exces- the reminder light remains on after the driver sive steering use at slow speed or when op- seat belt is properly latched, have a Yamaha erating in deep mud, sand, or snow), the dealer check the electrical circuit.
  • Page 40: Multi-Function Meter Unit

     hour meter EBU31387 Multi-function meter unit  voltage display  fuel gauge  error code display Speedometer The speedometer shows the vehicle’s travel- ing speed. The speedometer can be set to “mph” or “km/h”. This also changes the odometer and tripmeter units between miles and kilometers.
  • Page 41 Odometer and tripmeters Push the “SELECT” button to switch between the odometer “ODO” and the tripmeters “TRIP A” and “TRIP B” in the following order: ODO → TRIP A → TRIP B → ODO To reset a tripmeter, set the display to the tripmeter you want to reset, then push the “RESET”...
  • Page 42 Clock, hour meter and voltage display To set the clock 1. Set the display to the clock. 2. Push both the “SELECT” button and “RESET” button for three seconds. The hour digits will start flashing. 3. Push the “RESET” button to set the hours.
  • Page 43 If the voltage display indicates “LO” or “HI”, there may be trouble with the battery charging circuit or the battery may be faulty. If this occurs, have a Yamaha dealer check or repair the vehicle. Fuel gauge This display shows the battery voltage.
  • Page 44 If the electrical circuit for the fuel gauge is not If the display indicates an error code, note the working correctly, all display segments code number and have a Yamaha dealer and “ ” will flash repeatedly. Have a Yamaha check the vehicle. dealer check the vehicle. ECB00812...
  • Page 45: Light Switch

    that the electric starter will not have EBU31391 Light switch “ ” enough power to crank the engine. If this should happen, remove the battery and re- charge it. EBU31402 On–Command drive knob “2WD/4WD/DIFF LOCK” 1. Light switch “ ” Set the switch to “...
  • Page 46: Horn Switch

    drive with differential lock. Select the appro- priate drive according to the terrain and driv- ing conditions.  “2WD” (two–wheel drive): Power is sup- plied to the rear wheels only.  “4WD” (four–wheel drive): Power is sup- plied to the front and rear wheels. ...
  • Page 47: Brake Pedal

    Press the accelerator pedal to increase en- EBU35641 Parking brake lever gine speed and thus vehicle speed. Release the accelator pedal and spring tension will re- turn the pedal to idle position. EBU31421 Brake pedal 1. Parking brake lever 2. Release button Setting the parking brake lever will help keep the vehicle from moving while parked.
  • Page 48: Drive Select Lever

     If you drive the vehicle with the parking EBU31451 Fuel tank cap brake engaged, a buzzer will sound. EBU31441 Drive select lever 1. Fuel tank cap Remove the fuel tank cap when refueling. To open, turn counterclockwise. When finished refueling, install the fuel tank cap by screwing 1.
  • Page 49: Seats

    1. Latch 1. Seat cushion 2. Door To install a seat cushion, insert the hooks on the rear of the seat cushion under the seat EBU31472 Seats frame, and then insert the projection on the Certain models have under-seat storage front of the cushion into the grommet by compartments.
  • Page 50: Adjusting The Driver Seat Position

    1. Remove the driver seat cushion. 2. Remove the bolts. EBU31481 Adjusting the driver seat position 1. Bolt The driver seat can be installed to one of three 3. Move the seat frame to the desired posi- positions. tion and align the bolt holes in the seat frame with the bolt holes in the vehicle frame.
  • Page 51: Seat Belts

    EBU36184 Seat belts 4. Install the bolts. 5. Tighten to the specified torque. Always wear the seat belts properly while rid- ing in the vehicle. (See page 7-5.) Tightening torque: Driver seat bolt: 23 N·m (2.3 kgf·m, 17 lb·ft)  If the vehicle is driven without the driver seat belt fastened, a buzzer will sound.
  • Page 52: Glove Compartment

    EBU31503 ECB02071 NOTICE Glove compartment To protect from damage, do not put metal items, like tools, or sharply edged items di- rectly in the glove compartment. If they must be stored, wrap them in appropriate cushioning material. EBU37191 Storage compartments 1.
  • Page 53: Cup Holders

    water enter the storage compartments. To access the underseat storage compartment, remove the seat cushion. (See page 4-15.) ECB02241 NOTICE To protect from damage, do not put metal items, like tools, or sharply edged items di- rectly in the storage compartment. If these items must be stored, wrap them in appro- priate cushioning material.
  • Page 54: Cargo Bed

    ers may be thrown about and break, and EBU31532 Cargo bed possibly injure people in the vehicle dur- EWB03250 ing sudden braking or an accident. WARNING  Do not place any other items than seal-  Never carry passengers in the cargo able plastic containers in the cup hold- bed.
  • Page 55 To open Maximum load limit: 272.0 kg (600 lb) Unhook the latches, and then lower the tail- gate. For additional loading information, see page 6-7. To close Lift the tailgate to the original position, and Opening and closing the tailgate then hook the latches.
  • Page 56: The Front And Rear Shock Absorber Assemblies

    [EWB03260] out shock absorber assembly yourself. EBU31540 Take the shock absorber assembly to a The front and rear shock absorber as- Yamaha dealer for any service. semblies EWB00411 WARNING These shock absorber assemblies contain highly pressurized nitrogen gas. Read and...
  • Page 57: Trailer Hitch Bracket And Receiver

    A 12-V accessory with the proper dard trailer hitch. Trailer towing equipment plug, such as a radio or smartphone charger, can be obtained at a Yamaha dealer. See can be used when the engine is running and page 6-7 for loading information.
  • Page 58 3. Open the auxiliary DC jack cap. 4. Turn the accessory off. 5. Insert the accessory power plug. 6. Turn the accessory on.  When inserting or removing the accessory power plug, turn the accessory off.  When the auxiliary DC jack is not being used, cover it with the cap.
  • Page 59: For Your Safety - Pre-Operation Checks

    Failure to inspect or maintain the vehicle properly increases the possibility of an accident or equipment damage. Do not operate the vehicle if you find any problem. If a problem can- not be corrected by the procedures provided in this manual, have the vehicle inspected by a Yamaha dealer. Pre-operation checklist ITEM...
  • Page 60 ITEM ROUTINE PAGE • Check coolant level in reservoir. Coolant 5-6, 8-21 • Fill with coolant if necessary. Final gear oil/Differen- • Check for leakage. 5-6, 5-6, 8-16, 8-19 tial gear oil Accelerator pedal • Check free play and for proper operation. Seat belts •...
  • Page 61: Front And Rear Brakes

    Apply the brakes firmly for one minute. If there  Check that there is no free play in the brake is any leakage, have the vehicle inspected by pedal. If there is free play, have a Yamaha a Yamaha dealer. dealer check the brake system. (See page 8-37.)
  • Page 62 EWB02522 EWB02532 WARNING WARNING Gasoline and gasoline vapors are ex- Gasoline is poisonous and can cause inju- tremely flammable. To avoid fires and ex- ry or death. Handle gasoline with care. plosions and to reduce the risk of injury Never siphon gasoline by mouth. If you when refueling, follow these instructions.
  • Page 63: Engine Oil

    If you carry a portable fuel container in the fuel will give you longer spark plug life and re- bed of your Yamaha Viking, be sure to secure duced maintenance cost. Gasoline contain- it with the cap tightened before driving the ve- ing ethanol can be used if the ethanol content hicle.
  • Page 64: Coolant

    ECB00301 EBU36020 NOTICE Final gear  In order to prevent clutch slippage (since Make sure there is no oil leaking from the final gear case. the engine oil also lubricates the clutch), do not mix any chemical additives. Do EBU36030 not use oils with a diesel specification of Differential gear “CD”...
  • Page 65: Seat Belts

    Take the ve- spected and any necessary replacements hicle to a Yamaha dealer or refer to the Servi- made as soon as possible. ce Manual for correct tightening torque.
  • Page 66: Instruments, Lights And Switches

    Tire pressure EBU31840 Instruments, lights and switches Check that all instruments, lights and switch- es are working properly. Correct if necessary. EBU31851 Control cables When driving in cold weather, always make sure all control cables work smoothly before starting off. WARNING! Control cables can freeze in cold weather and you could be unable to control the vehicle.
  • Page 67 improper tire pressure may cause severe OPERATING TIRE PRESSURE (cold): injury or death from loss of control or roll- VEHICLE LOAD of 0.0–300.0 kg (0–661 lb) over. Tire pressure below the minimum FRONT: (Recommended) 75.0 kPa (0.750 kgf/cm², 11 psi) specified could also cause the tire to dis- REAR: (Recommended) lodge from the rim under severe driving...
  • Page 68 Tire inspection 1. Tire tread depth When the tire tread depth has worn to 3 mm (0.12 in) replace the tire. If the tire has a nail or glass fragments in it, or if the sidewall is cracked, replace the tire. 5-10...
  • Page 69: Operation

    If any abnormality is noticed EBU31890 during this period, consult a Yamaha dealer. Engine break-in There is never a more important period in the 0–10 hours:...
  • Page 70: Starting The Engine

    If the neutral indi- cator light does not come on, ask a After break-in: Yamaha dealer to inspect the electric The vehicle may now be operated normally. circuit.  The engine can be started in any gear if...
  • Page 71: Drive Select Lever Operation And Reverse Driving

    Do not turn the key to the “ ” (start) position 2. Apply the brake pedal, then shift by mov- with the engine running; otherwise, damage ing the drive select lever along the shift to the electric starter may result. guide.
  • Page 72 5. Check behind the vehicle for people or light should be on. If the light does not obstacles, and then release the brake come on, ask a Yamaha dealer to in- pedal. spect the reverse indicator light electri- 6. Press the accelerator pedal gradually and cal circuit.
  • Page 73: On-Command Drive Knob

    EBU31922 On-Command drive knob The vehicle handles differently in each of the drive modes (“2WD”, “4WD” and “DIFF LOCK”). For example, the vehicle requires more effort to turn in “DIFF LOCK” than in “2WD”. Always stop the vehicle before changing the position of the On-Command drive knob. The meter display changes according to the selected drive mode.
  • Page 74  When the knob is set to “DIFF LOCK” or “4WD”, the differential gear lock indicator and indica- tor light will flash until the differential gear is completely locked or unlocked.  When the indicator and indicator light are flashing, turning the steering wheel back and forth will help the differential gear lock to engage or disengage.
  • Page 75: Parking

    EBU31930 EWB04260 Parking WARNING When parking, stop the engine and shift the Improper loading or towing can increase drive select lever into the neutral position. Ap- the risk of loss of control, an overturn, or ply the parking brake to help prevent the ve- other accident: hicle from rolling.
  • Page 76 Operating when loaded with cargo or tow- MAXIMUM LOAD LIMITS ing a trailer Cargo bed: Drive more slowly than you would without a 272.0 kg (600 lb) Pulling load (gross trailer weight): load. The more weight you carry, the slower 6664 N (680 kgf, 1500 lbf) you should go.
  • Page 77 Pulling something other than a trailer Yamaha recommends that loads be trans- ported in the bed or in a trailer. If you need to move an object a short distance use a winch and follow the winch manufacturer’s instruc- tions.
  • Page 78: Basic Guide For Safe Use

    EBU31950 EBU33313 KNOW YOUR VEHICLE BASIC GUIDE FOR SAFE USE This off-road vehicle will handle and maneu- ver differently from cars, ATVs, go-carts, golf- EBU31961 cars and grounds-keeping vehicles. The As a Viking owner you are responsible for the Viking has higher ground clearance and other safe and proper operation of this vehicle.
  • Page 79 As the owner/operator, it is your responsibility to protect yourself and your passengers from accidents, including rollovers. The Viking has DRIVER many features, including a protective struc- UNDER ture and seat belts, to help protect occu- pants, but the best way to avoid injuries is to avoid accidents.
  • Page 80  Do not allow children who need child safety biles, to promote safe driving behaviors, you should supervise younger drivers and consid- seats or booster seats in the Viking. The er setting rules and putting limits on how, seat belt is not designed to restrain auto- when, and where the Viking can be used.
  • Page 81 1. Seat belt 1. Door 2. Shoulder bolster 2. Shoulder bolster 3. Door 3. Passenger handhold The Viking comes with a variety of features to help reduce the risk of driver and passenger injury. These features work together, and when properly used, these features will help protect the occupants in the event of an acci- dent.
  • Page 82 Protective structure Seat belts The vehicle cage/frame provides a protective Seat belts should be worn by the driver and structure that helps limit intrusions by branch- passengers. The driver must be sure that the es or other objects and may reduce your risk passengers are belted before driving.
  • Page 83 main in the vehicle – the doors and passenger To wear the seat belt properly, do the follow- handhold are not a substitute for using a seat ing: belt. 1. Hold the latch plate as you pull the belt A crash can damage the restraint systems in across your lap and chest.
  • Page 84 3. Push the latch plate into the buckle until it 5. Position the shoulder belt over your clicks. Pull up on the latch plate to make shoulder and across your chest. The sure it is secure. shoulder belt should fit against your chest.
  • Page 85 hand on the door during operation. Your hand or arm may be struck by objects or crushed against outside objects or the ground during a rollover. 1. Seat belt height adjuster 2. Seat belt 3. Slot 7. To release the buckle, firmly press the re- lease button.
  • Page 86 The driver should make sure the passengers are holding onto the handhold with both hands before operating the vehicle. Adjust the handhold position as follows. 1. Remove the locking pins. Adjusting the handhold position The handhold can be adjusted to one of three positions to suit the passengers’...
  • Page 87 2. Slide the handhold to the desired position and align the holes in the handhold bar with the holes in the handhold supports. 1. Wire loop Seat and shoulder bolsters The seats and shoulder bolsters are designed 1. Handhold bar to help keep you in the vehicle.
  • Page 88 ly jerk in one direction or back and forth as the tires and vehicle respond to the obstacle. This quick motion could injure your thumbs or wrist if your thumbs or hand(s) are inside the steering wheel. Grip the steering wheel so that your thumbs will not be hit by the spokes.
  • Page 89: Learning To Operate Your Vehicle

    EBU31983 LEARNING TO OPERATE YOUR VEHI- CORRECT GRIP EXAMPLE Personal protective equipment INCORRECT GRIP EXAMPLE 1. Approved motorcycle helmet 2. Eye protection 3. Long-sleeved shirt or jacket 4. Gloves 5. Long pants 6. Over-the-ankle boots The driver and passengers should wear the following to reduce risk of injury in an acci- dent: 7-12...
  • Page 90  Approved motorcycle helmet that fits prop- Practice for new Yamaha Viking users erly You should become familiar with the perfor-  Eye protection (goggles, helmet face shield, mance characteristics of the vehicle in a lar- or protective eyewear) ge, flat area that is free of obstacles and other ...
  • Page 91 Getting ready to ride Perform the Pre-Operation Checks on page 5-1. Follow the instructions starting on page 6-2 to start the engine. Turning Use care in turns – turning the steering wheel too far or too fast can result in loss of control or a rollover.
  • Page 92 If you think or feel that the vehicle may tip or Avoid higher speeds and sudden or hard ac- roll, keep your body completely inside the celeration until you are thoroughly familiar protective structure of the vehicle: with the operation of your vehicle. Avoid sud- ...
  • Page 93 the vehicle down after you take your foot off Parking on a flat area the accelerator. Engine braking is more no- When parking on a flat area, stop the engine ticeable in four-wheel drive. Application of ve- and shift the drive select lever into the neutral hicle brakes provides additional stopping position.
  • Page 94 5. Block the front and rear wheels with Your Yamaha Viking has higher ground clear- rocks or other objects. ance and other features to handle rugged ter- rain, and as a result, can overturn in situations Loading where some vehicles may not. Abrupt ma-...
  • Page 95 to see far enough ahead of you. Use common side of a hill, which increases your risk of roll- sense and remember that some hills are too over. Practice first on gentle slopes before at- steep for you to climb or descend. Use proper tempting steeper hills.
  • Page 96 slow your descent. Release the brake and be- If you are sliding or skidding, try to steer in the gin to coast down the hill. Use engine braking direction the vehicle is sliding, to regain con- as much as possible, gently applying the trol.
  • Page 97 Pavement Wet brakes may have reduced effectiveness. This vehicle is designed for off-road use only. After leaving the water, test the brakes. If nec- Avoid paved surfaces. Turn gradually and go essary, apply the brakes several times to let slowly if you must drive on pavement. friction dry them out.
  • Page 98 If you feel the vehicle begin to slide sideways muffler or exhaust pipe, or next to other hot or fishtail (rear-wheel sliding), steer into the di- parts. Check under the vehicle after operating rection of the slide if possible, to regain direc- in areas where combustible materials may tional control.
  • Page 99 If there is any question about your ability to maneuver safely over the obstacle, you should turn around if the ground is flat and you have the room or back up until you find a less difficult path. 7-22...
  • Page 100: Periodic Maintenance And Adjustment

    To avoid death during service or while using the ve- possible burns, let brake components cool hicle. If you are not familiar with vehicle before touching them. service, have a Yamaha dealer perform the service.
  • Page 101: Owner's Manual And Tool Kit

    EBU33061 Owner’s Manual and tool kit You are recommended to put this owner’s manual in the vinyl bag and always carry it in the glove compartment as shown. Put the tool kit and tire pressure gauge under the right passenger seat. 1.
  • Page 102 If you do not have a torque wrench available during a service operation requiring one, take your vehicle to a Yamaha dealer to check the torque settings and adjust them as neces- sary.
  • Page 103: Maintenance Charts

    Even if the vehicle isn’t driven for the stated mileage or engine hours, the month maintenance intervals should still be followed. Items marked with an asterisk should be performed by a Yamaha dealer as they require special tools, data and technical skills. EBU32032...
  • Page 104 INITIAL EVERY month Whichev- ITEM ROUTINE er comes 1200 2400 2400 4800 first (mi) (200) (750) (1500) (1500) (3000) hours • Check the air cut-off valve, reed valve, and Air induction sys- √ √ √ √ √ hose for damage. •...
  • Page 105 EBU32114 General maintenance and lubrication INITIAL EVERY month Whichev- ITEM ROUTINE er comes 1200 2400 2400 4800 first (mi) (200) (750) (1500) (1500) (3000) hours • Check coolant leakage. √ √ √ √ √ • Repair if necessary. Cooling system •...
  • Page 106 INITIAL EVERY month Whichev- ITEM ROUTINE er comes 1200 2400 2400 4800 first (mi) (200) (750) (1500) (1500) (3000) hours • Check operation/brake pad wear/fluid leak- age. √ √ √ √ √ Rear brake • Correct if necessary. Replace pads if worn to the limit.
  • Page 107 INITIAL EVERY month Whichev- ITEM ROUTINE er comes 1200 2400 2400 4800 first (mi) (200) (750) (1500) (1500) (3000) hours • Check operation and for looseness. Replace √ √ √ √ √ 16 * Steering system if damaged. • Check toe-in. Adjust if necessary. •...
  • Page 108 EBU32331  Some maintenance items need more frequent service if you drive in unusually wet, dusty, san- dy or muddy areas, or at full throttle.  Hydraulic brake service • Regularly check and, if necessary, correct the brake fluid level. •...
  • Page 109: Hood

    EBU32340 Hood To remove 1. Pull the tab on each hood lock up, and then turn the hood locks 1/4 turn clock- wise. 1. Tab 2. Hood lock 2. Remove the hood. 1. Tab 1. Hood 8-10...
  • Page 110: Engine Oil And Oil Filter Cartridge

    To install EBU33023 Engine oil and oil filter cartridge 1. Insert the projections on the hood into the Check the engine oil level before each opera- slots in the front grill, and then place the tion. In addition, change the oil and the oil fil- hood in the original position.
  • Page 111 Recommended engine oil: See page 10-1. Oil quantity: Without oil filter cartridge replacement: 2.20 L (2.33 US qt, 1.94 Imp.qt) With oil filter cartridge replacement: 2.30 L (2.43 US qt, 2.02 Imp.qt) To check the engine oil level 1. Park the vehicle on a level surface. 1.
  • Page 112 1. Maximum level mark 1. Right rear panel 2. Minimum level mark 2. Quick fastener screw 3. Oil filler hole 3. Bolt 6. If the engine oil is at or below the mini- mum level mark, remove the right rear Add oil a little at a time so as not to overfill be- panel by removing the quick fastener yond the maximum level mark.
  • Page 113 3. Bolt 6. Place an oil pan under the engine to col-  An oil filter wrench is available from a lect the used oil. Yamaha dealer. 7. Remove the engine oil drain bolt. Discard the used gasket. 8-14...
  • Page 114  Make sure the old O-ring is not stuck to the crankcase. 1. O-ring 10. Install the new oil filter cartridge with an oil filter wrench, and then tighten it to the 1. Oil filter cartridge specified torque with a torque wrench. 2.
  • Page 115: Final Gear Oil

    Be sure to wipe off spilled oil on any parts af- ter the engine and exhaust system have cooled down. 13. Start the engine, and then let it idle for several minutes while checking it for oil leakage. If oil is leaking, immediately turn the engine off and check for the cause.
  • Page 116 ECB03590 NOTICE When checking or changing the final gear oil, make sure that no foreign material en- ters the final gear case. If necessary, clean the final gear oil filler bolt and surrounding area. Recommended oil: SAE 80 API GL-4 Hypoid gear oil 1.
  • Page 117 4. Install the drain bolt and its new gasket, Tightening torque: and then tighten the bolt to the specified Final gear oil filler bolt: torque. 23 N·m (2.3 kgf·m, 17 lb·ft) Tightening torque: Changing the final gear oil Final gear oil drain bolt: 1.
  • Page 118: Differential Gear Oil

    Checking the differential gear oil level Tightening torque: 1. Park the vehicle on a level surface. Final gear oil filler bolt: 2. Remove the differential gear oil filler bolt 23 N·m (2.3 kgf·m, 17 lb·ft) and its gasket, and then check the oil lev- 8.
  • Page 119 4. Check the gasket for damage, and re- place it if necessary. 5. Install the differential gear oil filler bolt and its gasket, and then tighten the bolt to the specified torque. Tightening torque: Differential gear oil filler bolt: 23 N·m (2.3 kgf·m, 17 lb·ft) 1.
  • Page 120: Coolant

    Tightening torque: Differential gear oil filler bolt: 23 N·m (2.3 kgf·m, 17 lb·ft) If genuine Yamaha coolant is not available, 8. Check for oil leakage. If oil leakage is use an ethylene glycol antifreeze containing found, check for the cause.
  • Page 121 ECB02190 NOTICE Mix antifreeze with distilled water only. However, if distilled water is not available, soft water may be used for refilling. Do not use hard water or salt water since they are harmful to the engine. To check the coolant level 1.
  • Page 122: Axle Boots

    To change the coolant The coolant must be changed at the intervals specified in the periodic maintenance chart. Have a Yamaha dealer change the coolant. WARNING! Never attempt to remove the radiator cap when the engine is hot. [EWB04250] EBU32400 Axle boots Check the axle boots for holes or tears.
  • Page 123 Inspection The spark plug is an important engine com- ponent and is easy to inspect. The condition of the spark plug can indicate the condition of the engine. The ideal color of the porcelain insulator around the center electrode is a medium-to- light tan for a vehicle that is being ridden nor- mally.
  • Page 124: Cleaning The Air Filter Element

    rect torque is one-quarter to one-half turn past finger tight. Have the spark plug tightened to the specified torque as soon as possible. Tightening torque: Spark plug: 13 N·m (1.3 kgf·m, 9.6 lb·ft) 3. Install the spark plug cap. 4. Lower the cargo bed. 1.
  • Page 125 fittings for an airtight seal. Tighten all fittings securely to avoid the possibility of unfiltered air entering the engine. ECB02270 NOTICE Never operate the engine with the air filter element removed. Doing so would allow unfiltered air to enter, causing rapid en- gine wear and possible engine damage.
  • Page 126 1. Quick fastener screw 1. Snap holder 2. Cover A 2. Air filter case cover 3. Cover B 3. Pivot holder 4. Remove the air filter case cover by un- 5. Remove the air filter element. hooking the snap holders, and then rotat- ing the cover up and pulling it away from the pivot holders in the back.
  • Page 127 1. Air filter element 1. Air filter element holder 2. Projection 6. While pushing the projections on the air 7. Remove the sponge material from the air filter frame inward, remove the air filter el- filter frame. ement holder. 8-28...
  • Page 128 1. Air filter element holder 10. Wash the sponge material in warm soapy 2. Sponge material water to remove remaining solvent, then 3. Air filter frame rinse thoroughly with plain warm water. 8. Wash the sponge material gently but 11. Squeeze excess water out of the sponge thoroughly in parts cleaning solvent.
  • Page 129 13. Thoroughly apply Yamaha foam air filter 18. Install cover A, then cover B in their orig- oil or other quality liquid foam air filter oil inal positions by installing the quick fas- (not spray type) to the sponge material.
  • Page 130: Air Filter Check Hoses

    EBU32431 Air filter check hoses There is a check hose at the bottom of the air filter case (under the cargo bed) and a check hose at the bottom of the air intake duct (un- der the vehicle). If dust or water collects in a check hose, the air filter element may be soiled.
  • Page 131: V-Belt Case Drain Plug

    If water drains from the V-belt case after re- haust system. moving the drain plug, have a Yamaha dealer inspect the vehicle, as the water may affect 1. Remove the tailpipe bolts.
  • Page 132 1. Tailpipe bolt 1. Gasket 2. Spark arrester 2. Remove the tailpipe by pulling it out of 3. Tailpipe the muffler, and then remove the gasket. 4. Install the gasket, and then insert the tail- 3. Tap the tailpipe lightly, and then use a pipe into the muffler and align the bolt wire brush to remove any carbon depos- holes.
  • Page 133: Valve Clearance

    Yamaha service technician. pad has worn to the point that the wear indi- cator grooves have almost disappeared, have EBU32470 a Yamaha dealer replace the brake pads as a Brakes set. Replacement of brake components requires The wheels need to be removed to check the professional knowledge.
  • Page 134: Checking The Parking Brake Pads

    If a brake pad has worn to the level. Replenish the brake fluid if necessary. point that the wear indicator groove has al- most disappeared, have a Yamaha dealer re- place the brake pads as a set. 8-35...
  • Page 135  Clean the filler cap before removing. Use only DOT 4 brake fluid from a sealed container.  Use only the specified brake fluid; other- wise, the rubber seals may deteriorate, causing leakage.  Refill with the same type of brake fluid. Adding a brake fluid other than DOT 4 may result in a harmful chemical reac- tion.
  • Page 136: Brake Fluid Replacement

    EBU32530 Checking the brake pedal brake fluid level to gradually go down. A low Have a Yamaha dealer check the brakes at brake fluid level may indicate worn brake the intervals specified in the periodic mainte- pads and/or brake system leakage; therefore, nance and lubrication chart.
  • Page 137: Parking Brake Lever Free Play Adjustment

    4. Slide the rubber cover back on the park- EBU32540 Parking brake lever free play adjust- ing brake cable. ment 5. Loosen the locknut. Periodically check the parking brake lever free play and adjust it if necessary. 1. Shift the drive select lever into low gear “L”.
  • Page 138: Brake Light Switch Adjustment

    Cables can also become frayed or kinked. Lubricate the cable ends. If the cables do not operate smoothly, ask a Yamaha dealer to re- place them. Recommended lubricant: 1. Brake light switch Yamalube LubezAll (synthetic lubricant 2.
  • Page 139: Checking The Stabilizer Bushes

    Checking the stabilizer bushes with a grease gun. The stabilizer bushes must be checked for cracks or damage at the intervals specified in the periodic maintenance and lubrication chart. Have a Yamaha dealer replace the stabilizer bushes if necessary. 8-40...
  • Page 140: Steering Shaft Lubrication

    EBU32610 Recommended lubricant: Wheel removal Lithium-soap-based grease 1. Loosen the wheel nuts. 2. Elevate the vehicle and place a suitable EBU32600 Steering shaft lubrication stand under the frame. Lubricate the pivot points. 3. Remove the nuts from the wheel. 4. Remove the wheel. Recommended lubricant: Lithium-soap-based grease 8-41...
  • Page 141: Tire Replacement

    Always use the same size and type of tires Size: recommended in this owner’s manual. The 25x8-12NHS tires that came with your Yamaha Viking were Manufacturer/model: designed to match the performance capabili- MAXXIS/MU09 ties and to provide the best combination of Rear tire: handling, braking, and comfort.
  • Page 142: Wheel Installation

    EWB03400 Wheel installation WARNING 1. Install the wheel and the nuts. Do not reverse the rims on your Yamaha Viking to widen the track width. Installing wheels improperly increases the risk of For YXM70VPXK: be sure to install the nuts wheel failure and accidents.
  • Page 143 EWB03410 EWB03420 WARNING WARNING Avoid battery contact with skin, eyes, or Batteries may produce explosive gases. clothing. Shield eyes when working near Ventilate when charging or using in a batteries. Keep out of reach of children. closed space. Keep batteries away from You could be poisoned or severely burned sparks, flames, cigarettes, or other sourc- by the sulfuric acid in battery electrolyte.
  • Page 144  Remove it from vehicle and confirm the rec- positive lead. [ECB01002] ommended charging rate as specified on the battery itself.  Select a suitable charger and follow the manufacturer’s instructions, or have a Yamaha dealer charge it for you. 8-45...
  • Page 145  Keep in mind that the battery tends to dis- ECB00942 NOTICE charge more quickly if the vehicle is  Always keep the battery charged. Stor- equipped with optional electrical accesso- ing the battery in a discharged state for ries. an extended period of time will cause ECB00933 NOTICE...
  • Page 146: Jump-Starting

    EBU32651 Jump-starting Jump-starting the vehicle should be avoided. The battery should be removed and charged instead. However, if the vehicle must be jump-started, proceed as follows. EWB03430 WARNING To avoid battery explosion and/or serious damage to the electrical system: 1. Positive battery lead (red) ...
  • Page 147 vehicle and the other end of the positive lead to the positive terminal of the charged battery. 1. Jumper cable negative lead 5. Start the engine. (See page 6-2.) 6. After the engine starts, disconnect the 1. Jumper cable positive lead negative lead of the jumper cable from 4.
  • Page 148: Fuse Replacement

    Fuse box EBU32664 Fuse replacement The fuses are located under the hood. If an electrical problem is suspected, check the fuses and replace if necessary. General layout 1 2 3 4 5 6 1. Backup fuse “BACK UP” (for clock) 2.
  • Page 149 1. Turn off all electrical systems. (See page Specified fuses: 4-1.) Main fuse: 2. Remove the hood. (See page 8-10.) 40.0 A Fuel injection system fuse: 3. Remove the blown fuse, and then install a 10.0 A new fuse of the specified amperage. Headlight fuse: WARNING! Always use a fuse of the 15.0 A...
  • Page 150: Replacing A Headlight Bulb

    Yamaha dealer check the electrical sys- tem. 5. Install the hood. EBU32671 Replacing a headlight bulb If a headlight bulb burns out, replace it as fol- lows. 1. Remove the cover at the rear of the head- light by pulling it off.
  • Page 151 clean off any dirt and fingerprints us- ing a cloth moistened with alcohol or thinner. [ECB00653] 1. Headlight bulb holder 5. Wait for the headlight bulb to cool before touching or removing it. Remove the 1. Do not touch the glass part of the bulb. burnt-out bulb by pulling it out.
  • Page 152: Headlight Beam Adjustment

    ECB00691 If a brake/tail light bulb burns out, replace it as NOTICE follows: It is advisable to have a Yamaha dealer 1. Remove panel A (if replacing the left make this adjustment. brake/tail light bulb) or panel B (if replac-...
  • Page 153 2. Remove the brake/tail light bulb holder (together with the bulb) by turning it counterclockwise. 1. Panel B 1. Brake/tail light bulb holder 3. Push the burnt-out bulb in and turn it counterclockwise to remove it from the bulb holder. 4.
  • Page 154: Troubleshooting

    The troubleshooting chart describes a quick, easy procedure for making checks. If your vehicle requires any repair, take it to a Yamaha deal- 8-55...
  • Page 155: Troubleshooting Charts

    Remove the spark plug and check the electrodes. The engine does not start. Have a Yamaha dealer check the vehicle. Check the compression. 4. Compression The engine does not start. There is compression.
  • Page 156 Restart the engine. If the engine overheats again, ask a Level is OK. Yamaha dealer to inspect and/or repair the cooling system.  Tap water can be used in an emergency. Change to the recommended coolant as soon as possible.
  • Page 157: Cleaning And Storage

    may have reduced stopping ability, in- EBU32720 CLEANING AND STORAGE creasing the chance of an accident. NOTICE: Excessive water pres- EBU32731 [EWB03471] Cleaning sure may cause water seepage and Frequent, thorough cleaning of your vehicle deterioration wheel bearings, will not only enhance its appearance but will brakes, transmission seals and electri- improve its general performance and extend cal devices.
  • Page 158: Storage

    5. Rinse the vehicle off immediately with After thoroughly cleaning the vehicle, prepare clean water and dry all surfaces with a for storage as follows: clean chamois towel or soft, absorbent 1. Fill the fuel tank with fresh fuel and add cloth.
  • Page 159 [less than 0 °C (30 °F) or more than 30 °C (90 °F)]. Use of fuel stabilizer eliminates the need to drain the fuel system. Consult a Yamaha dealer if the fuel system needs to be drained.
  • Page 160: Specifications

    EBU32750 SPECIFICATIONS Dimensions: Loading: Overall length: Maximum loading limit: 3100 mm (122.0 in) 411.0 kg (906 lb) Overall width: (Total weight of operator, passengers, cargo, accessories, 1570 mm (61.8 in) and tongue) Overall height: Noise and vibration level: 1925 mm (75.8 in) Noise level (77/311/EEC): Seat height: 83.0 dB(A) at 3125 r/min (YXM70VPAK,...
  • Page 161 Engine: Recommended engine oil grade: API service SG type or higher, JASO standard MA Combustion cycle: 4-stroke 130 ˚F Cooling system: Liquid cooled SAE 5W-30 Valve train: SOHC SAE 10W-30 Number of cylinders: SAE 10W-40 Single cylinder Displacement: SAE 15W-40 686 cm³...
  • Page 162 Coolant quantity: Secondary reduction ratio: 10.142 (41/21 x 17/12 x 33/9) Radiator (including all routes): Final drive: 2.74 L (2.90 US qt, 2.41 Imp.qt) Shaft Coolant reservoir (up to the maximum level mark): Clutch type: 0.28 L (0.30 US qt, 0.25 Imp.qt) Wet, centrifugal, shoe Air filter: Transmission type:...
  • Page 163 Recommended: Rear brake: Front: Type: 75.0 kPa (0.750 kgf/cm², 11 psi) Hydraulic disc brake Rear: Brake fluid: 100.0 kPa (1.000 kgf/cm², 15 psi) Specified brake fluid: Minimum: DOT 4 Front: Front suspension: 70.0 kPa (0.700 kgf/cm², 10 psi) Type: Rear: Double wishbone 95.0 kPa (0.950 kgf/cm², 14 psi) Spring:...
  • Page 164 Voltage, capacity: Fuses: 12 V, 28.0 Ah Main fuse: Lights: 40.0 A Headlight: Headlight fuse: HS1, 35.0 W/35.0 W 15.0 A Brake/tail light: Signaling system fuse: 21.0 W/5.0 W 10.0 A Meter lighting: Ignition fuse: EL (Electroluminescent) 10.0 A Neutral indicator light: Auxiliary DC jack fuse: 10.0 A Reverse indicator light:...
  • Page 165 ably to determine whether or not further pre- cautions are required. Factors that influence the actual level of exposure of work-force in- clude the characteristics of the work room, the other sources of noise, etc. i.e. the num- ber of machines and other adjacent process- es, and the length of time for which an operator is exposed to the noise.
  • Page 166: Consumer Information

    Record the vehicle identification number and model label information in the spaces provid- ed for assistance when ordering spare parts from a Yamaha dealer or for reference, in case the vehicle is stolen. VEHICLE IDENTIFICATION NUMBER: 1. Vehicle identification number The vehicle identification number is used to identify your vehicle.
  • Page 167 1. Model label 11-2...
  • Page 168: Index

    INDEX Differential gear lock indicator light ....... 4-3 Differential gear oil, Periodic maintenance ....8-19 Differential gear, Pre-operation check ......5-6 Accelerator pedal ............4-12 Doors ................4-14 Accelerator pedal, Pre-operation check ......5-6 Driver seat position ............4-16 Air filter check hoses ............8-31 Drive select lever ............
  • Page 169 Helmet reminder light ............ 4-5 Parking brake pads, checking ........8-35 High-range indicator light ..........4-2 Passenger handhold, Pre-operation check ....5-7 Hood ................8-10 Horn switch ..............4-12 Rear knuckle upper and lower pivot, lubrication ..8-40 Reverse indicator light ........... 4-3 Identification number records ........
  • Page 170 Wheel installation ............8-43 Wheel removal .............8-41 12-3...
  • Page 172 Original instructions PRINTED IN USA 2018.03-0.3×2 CR...

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