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READ THIS MANUAL CAREFULLY!
It contains important safety information.
OWNER'S MANUAL
YXM70VPXH
YXM70VPHH
YXM70VPSH
B42-F8199-7B

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Summary of Contents for Yamaha Viking YXM70VPXH 2016

  • Page 1 READ THIS MANUAL CAREFULLY! It contains important safety information. OWNER’S MANUAL YXM70VPXH YXM70VPHH YXM70VPSH B42-F8199-7B...
  • Page 2 Read this manual carefully before operating this vehicle. This manual should stay with this ve- hicle if it is sold. EC Declaration of Conformity conforming to Directive 2006/42/EC We, YAMAHA MOTOR CO., LTD. 2500 Shingai, Iwata, Japan, declare in sole responsibility, that the product YXM700E (YXM70VPX) (5Y4AMA6W0G0500161–) (Make, model)
  • Page 3 Congratulations on your purchase of the Yamaha YXM70VPXH / YXM70VPHH / YXM70VPSH. It represents the result of many years of Yamaha experience in the production of fine sporting, touring, and pace-setting racing vehicles. With the purchase of this Yamaha, you can now ap- preciate the high degree of craftsmanship and reliability that have made Yamaha a leader in these fields.
  • Page 4 EBU31080 IMPORTANT MANUAL INFORMATION EBU31070 FAILURE TO FOLLOW THE WARNINGS CONTAINED IN THIS MANUAL CAN RESULT IN SERI- OUS INJURY OR DEATH. Particularly important information is distinguished in this manual by the following notations: This is the safety alert symbol. It is used to alert you to poten- tial personal injury hazards.
  • Page 5 It is illegal to operate this vehicle on public lands where vehicles its size are prohibited. EBU33130 YXM70VPXH / YXM70VPHH / YXM70VPSH OWNER’S MANUAL ©2016 by Yamaha Motor Co., Ltd. 1st edition, January 2016 All rights reserved. Any reprinting or unauthorized use without the written permission of Yamaha Motor Co., Ltd.
  • Page 6: Table Of Contents

    EBU31120 Parking brake lever ......4-13 CONTENTS Drive select lever ........ 4-14 Fuel tank cap........4-14 LOCATION OF THE WARNING AND Doors..........4-15 SPECIFICATION LABELS ....... 1-1 Seats ..........4-15 Adjusting the driver seat position..4-16 SAFETY INFORMATION ......2-1 Seat belts ...........
  • Page 7 Differential gear ........5-6 PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND Accelerator pedal ......... 5-6 ADJUSTMENT .........8-1 Seat belts ..........5-6 Owner’s manual and tool kit....8-2 Passenger handhold ......5-7 Periodic maintenance chart for the Steering ..........5-7 emission control system .....8-4 Fittings and fasteners ......5-7 General maintenance and lubrication Instruments, lights and switches..
  • Page 8 Checking the parking brake pads ..8-34 Troubleshooting........8-54 Checking the brake fluid level .... 8-34 Troubleshooting charts.......8-56 Brake fluid replacement ..... 8-36 CLEANING AND STORAGE ....9-1 Checking the brake pedal ....8-36 Cleaning..........9-1 Parking brake lever free play Storage ..........9-2 adjustment........
  • Page 9: Location Of The Warning And Specification Labels

    Read and understand all of the labels on your vehicle. They contain important information for safe and proper operation of your vehicle. Never remove any labels from your vehicle. If a label becomes difficult to read or comes off, a replacement label is available from your Yamaha dealer.
  • Page 10 For Europe 22 23 17 18...
  • Page 11 YXM700E AVERTISSEMENT 2016 35.0 kW WARNING WARNING YAMAHA MOTOR CO.,LTD. 649 kg 2500 SHINGAI,IWATA,JAPAN B42-F155A-20 Any part of your Any part of your Toute partie du corps body (arms, legs, body (arms, legs, (bras, jambes, tête) se or head) outside of...
  • Page 12 Afin de prévenir les To avoid Injury, keep hands and arms completely blessures, garder mains et bras dans l’habitacle et Inside the vehicle by holding the steering wheel or handhold. agripper le volant ou la poignée de maintien. YAMAHA 1XD-K8483-00 YAMAHA 1XD-K8483-10 WARNING...
  • Page 13 (if applicable) du passager, des accessoires, de l’équipement, et trailer tongue weight. (le cas échéant) du timon. YAMAHA B42-F1696-10 YAMAHA B42-F1696-20...
  • Page 14 • Avoid hills and rough terrain. – Éviter les pentes et les terrains accidentés. Lire le Manuel du propriétaire avant de charger le véhicule, • Read Owner’s Manual before loading, towing, or pulling de tirer ou de remorquer une charge. objects. YAMAHA B42-F4897-00 YAMAHA B42-F4897-10...
  • Page 15 • Tow or pull only from hitch bracket. Ne jamais tenter d’empê cher un capotage à l’aide • Read Owner’s Manual du bras ou de la jambe. before loading, towing, or YAMAHA 1XD-K7762-10 pulling objects. YAMAHA 1XD-F151K-00...
  • Page 16 MAX 7.3 INCH capotage ou autre accident. • Attacher solidement le (185MM) chargement afin de l’immobiliser. YAMAHA 5UG-F151J-00 • Ne jamais dépasser le poids en flèche de 490 N(50 kgf)/110 lbf du dispositif d’attelage. • Ne pas remorquer une...
  • Page 17 Pieds Sur le plancher ou les repose-pieds, prêts à Feet On floor or footrests, encaisser le choc; portière fermée. ready to brace, and door closed. YAMAHA 1XD-F1558-10 YAMAHA 1XD-F1558-00 WARNING Imp ro p e r Use o f O f f -H i g h way Ve h i cl e Ca n C au se S ever e I nj u r y o r D e a th...
  • Page 18 Ne jamais permettre à plus de deux occupants à prendre place dans le véhicule. Lire le Manuel du propriétaire. Lire le Guide de conseils à l’intention du conducteur du véhicule récréatif hors route. Suivre toutes les directives et tous les avertissements. YAMAHA 1XD-F1568-10 1-10...
  • Page 19 For Oceania 1-11...
  • Page 20 WARNING Do not rest hands or arms on door or shoulder bolster. To avoid Injury, keep hands and arms completely Inside the vehicle by holding the steering wheel or handhold. YAMAHA 1XD-K8483-00 Any part of your Any part of your...
  • Page 21 (if applicable) trailer tongue weight. Do not exceed maximum vehicle load. Gross Vehicle Weight Rating: 1080 kg (2381 lbs) maximum including vehicle, weight of operator, passengers, accessories, cargo, and (if applicable) trailer tongue weight. YAMAHA B42-F1696-10 1-13...
  • Page 22 • Reduce speed and allow more room to stop. before loading, towing, or • Turn gradually and slowly. pulling objects. • Avoid hills and rough terrain. • Read Owner’s Manual before loading, towing, or pulling objects. YAMAHA 1XD-F151K-00 YAMAHA B42-F4897-00 1-14...
  • Page 23 Seatbelt and protective clothing. Hands Inside vehicle and holding the handhold or steering wheel. Feet On floor or footrests, ready to brace, and door closed. YAMAHA 1XD-F1558-00 MAX 7.3 INCH (185MM) YAMAHA 5UG-F151J-00 WARNING Imp ro p e r Use o f O f f -H i g h way Ve h i cl e Ca n C au se S ever e I nj u r y o r D e a th...
  • Page 24 B e P r e p a r e d A d j u s t , l o ck a n d n eve r r e m o ve h a n d h o l d . A l w ay s u s e h a n d h o l d , N eve r h o l d c a g e .
  • Page 25: Safety Information

    EBU33300 Be a responsible owner As the vehicle’s owner, you are responsible for the safe and proper operation of your Yamaha Viking. While understanding all parts of this manual are important for vehicle ownership, be sure to read this chapter and the instructions in Chapter 7 before operating your Yamaha Viking. Also use these two chapters and the labels on the vehicle to instruct new operators and passengers.
  • Page 26 Before you operate your Yamaha Viking  Prepare yourself and your passengers: • This vehicle is intended for use only by an operator 16 or older with a valid motor vehicle li- cense. Check country laws for minimum age requirements.
  • Page 27  Secure cargo so that it will not shift – a loose load could change handling unexpectedly or be thrown forward and strike occupants. While using your Yamaha Viking  Keep your body completely inside the vehicle at all times. Keep both hands on the steering wheel.
  • Page 28  Abrupt maneuvers or aggressive driving, even on flat, open areas, can cause loss of control, including rollovers. The Viking has higher ground clearance and other features to handle rug- ged terrain, and, as a result, can overturn in situations where some other vehicles may not. ...
  • Page 29  If you think or feel that the vehicle may tip or roll, keep your body completely inside the protec- tive structure of the vehicle: • Brace yourself by pressing your feet firmly on the floorboard and keep a firm grip on the steering wheel or passenger handhold.
  • Page 30 Many companies with no connection to Yamaha manufacture parts and accessories or offer oth- er modifications for Yamaha vehicles. Yamaha is not in a position to test the products that these aftermarket companies produce. Therefore, Yamaha can neither endorse nor recommend the use of accessories not sold by Yamaha or modifications not specifically recommended by Yamaha, even if sold and installed by a Yamaha dealer.
  • Page 31 Aftermarket parts, accessories, and modifications While you may find aftermarket products similar in design and quality to genuine Yamaha Acces- sories, recognize that some aftermarket accessories or modifications are not suitable because of potential safety hazards to you or others. Installing aftermarket products or having other mod- ifications performed to your Viking that change any of the vehicle’s design or operation charac-...
  • Page 32: Description

    EBU31170 DESCRIPTION EBU31180 Left view 14 13 1. Front shock absorber assembly 11.Spark plug 2. Radiator cap 12.Cargo bed release lever 3. Brake fluid reservoir 13.Storage compartment (for YXM70VPSH) 4. Driver seat 14.Door 5. Shoulder bolster 6. Driver seat belt 7.
  • Page 33: Right View

    EBU31190 Right view 1. Engine oil dipstick 2. Passenger seat belt 3. Passenger seat 4. Air filter 5. Battery 6. Fuses 7. Headlight 8. Coolant reservoir 9. Storage compartment 10.Fuel tank cap 11.Oil filter cartridge...
  • Page 34: Controls And Instruments

    EBU31200 Controls and instruments 5 6,7 11 10 1. Light switch 9. Horn switch 2. On-Command drive knob 10.Accelerator pedal 3. Steering wheel 11.Brake pedal 4. Main switch 12.Multi-function meter unit 5. Parking brake lever 13.Passenger handhold 6. Helmet indicator light 14.Glove compartment 7.
  • Page 35: Instrument And Control Functions

    EBU31213 EBU31230 INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL “ ” (on): FUNCTIONS All electrical circuits are supplied with power. The key cannot be removed. EBU31220 Main switch The helmet indicator light comes on and stays on while the key is turned to “ ”...
  • Page 36: Indicator Lights And Warning Lights

    EBU31262 Indicator lights and warning lights 1. Helmet indicator light “ ” 2. Seat belt indicator light “ ” 1. On-Command differential gear lock indicator light “DIFF. EBU31270 LOCK” Low-range indicator light “L” 2. Low-range indicator light “L” This indicator light comes on when the drive 3.
  • Page 37 The On-Command differential gear lock EBU31290 Neutral indicator light “N” indicator “ ” and the On-Command differen- This indicator light comes on when the drive tial gear lock indicator light “DIFF. LOCK” select lever is in the “N” position. come on when the On-Command drive knob “2WD/4WD/DIFF LOCK”...
  • Page 38 When this occurs, be checked by turning the key to “ ” (on). If have a Yamaha dealer check the self-diagno- the warning light does not come on initially sis system. (See page 4-10 for an explanation when the key is turned to “...
  • Page 39 If the steering load is too heavy (e.g., exces- the indicator light remains on after the driver sive steering use at slow speed or when op- seat belt is properly latched, have a Yamaha erating in deep mud, sand, or snow), the dealer check the electrical circuit.
  • Page 40: Multi-Function Meter Unit

     hour meter EBU31382 Multi-function meter unit  voltage display  fuel meter  self-diagnosis device Speedometer The speedometer shows the vehicle’s travel- ing speed. Odometer and tripmeter modes 1. “CLOCK” button 2. “RESET” button 3. “SELECT” button 4. Speedometer 5.
  • Page 41 The odometer shows the total distance trav- eled by the vehicle. To switch the display between “mph” and The tripmeters show the distance traveled “km/h”, turn the key to “ ” (off), then push since they were last reset. and hold the “SELECT” button while turning the key to “...
  • Page 42 The hour meter shows the total time the en- 6. Push the “SELECT” button, and then re- gine has been running. lease it to start the clock. The voltage display shows the battery volt- Voltage display mode age. Pushing the “CLOCK” button switches the display between the clock mode “CLOCK”, the hour meter mode “HOUR”, and the volt- age display mode “...
  • Page 43 (empty) as the fuel level decreases. When the charging circuit or the battery may be “E” segment disappears and the fuel level faulty. If this occurs, have a Yamaha dealer warning indicator flashes, refuel as soon as check or repair the vehicle.
  • Page 44: Light Switch

    Set the switch to “ ” to turn on the low code, note the code number, and then have a beam and the taillights. Yamaha dealer check the vehicle. Set the switch to “ ” to turn on the high beam and the taillights.
  • Page 45: On-Command Drive Knob "2Wd/4Wd/Diff Lock

    EBU31400 Set the switch to “ ” to turn off the head- On-Command drive knob lights and taillights. “2WD/4WD/DIFF LOCK” ECB02060 NOTICE Do not use the headlights with the engine turned off for an extended period of time. The battery may discharge to the point that the starter motor will not operate properly.
  • Page 46: Horn Switch

     “DIFF LOCK” (four-wheel drive with the dif- EBU31411 Accelerator pedal ferential gear locked): Power is supplied to Press the accelerator pedal to increase en- the rear and front wheels with the differen- gine speed. Spring tension returns the pedal tial gear locked.
  • Page 47: Parking Brake Lever

    1. Brake pedal 1. Parking brake lever 2. Release button EBU34750 Parking brake lever The parking brake lever is located at the right  Spring tension helps return the lever to the side of the steering wheel. Setting the parking released position.
  • Page 48: Drive Select Lever

    EBU31440 EBU31450 Drive select lever Fuel tank cap The drive select lever is used to shift the vehi- cle into the low, high, neutral, and reverse po- sitions. (Refer to page 6-3 for the drive select lever operation.) 1. Fuel tank cap To open Remove the fuel tank cap by turning it coun- terclockwise.
  • Page 49: Doors

    EBU31460 Doors To open a door, pull the latch outward. To close a door, push or pull the door inward un- til it is securely latched. Be sure the door is SECURELY LATCHED AFTER CLOSING IT. 1. Driver seat cushion 2.
  • Page 50: Adjusting The Driver Seat Position

    Adjust the driver seat position as follows. 1. Remove the driver seat cushion. (See the previous section “Seats”.) 2. Remove the bolts. EBU31480 Adjusting the driver seat position The driver seat can be adjusted to one of three positions to suit the driver’s preference. 1.
  • Page 51: Seat Belts

    EBU36180 Seat belts This vehicle is equipped with three-point seat belts for the driver and passengers. Always wear the seat belts properly while riding in the vehicle. See page 7-5 for more information. 4. Install the bolts, and then tighten the bolts to the specified torque.
  • Page 52: Glove Compartment

    EBU31501 Glove compartment This vehicle is equipped with a glove com- partment. When storing any documents in the glove compartment, be sure to wrap them in a plas- tic bag so that they will not get wet. When washing the vehicle, be careful not to let any water enter the glove compartment.
  • Page 53 When storing any documents in the storage compartments, be sure to wrap them in a plastic bag so that they will not get wet. When washing the vehicle, be careful not to let any water enter the storage compartments. ECB02241 NOTICE To protect from damage, do not put metal items, like tools, or sharply edged items di-...
  • Page 54: Cup Holders

    1. Storage compartment cover 1. Drain plug EBU31520 Maximum load limit: Cup holders Storage compartment under the driver seat: Be sure to tightly close the cap of any plastic 4.5 kg (10 lb) bottle before placing it in a cup holder. A drain plug is fitted at the bottom of this stor- Some plastic bottles may not fit into the cup age compartment.
  • Page 55: Cargo Bed

    ers may be thrown about and break, and EBU31530 Cargo bed possibly injure people in the vehicle dur- EWB03250 ing sudden braking or an accident. WARNING  Do not place any other items than seal-  Never carry passengers in the cargo able plastic containers in the cup hold- bed.
  • Page 56 To open Maximum load limit: 272.0 kg (600 lb) Unhook the latches, and then lower the tail- gate. For additional loading information, see page 6-7. To close Lift the tailgate to the original position, and Opening and closing the tailgate then hook the latches.
  • Page 57: The Front And Rear Shock Absorber Assemblies

    Trailer towing equipment fore handling the shock absorber assem- can be obtained at a Yamaha dealer. (See blies. page 6-7 for precaution information.)  Do not tamper with or attempt to open the cylinder assemblies.
  • Page 58: Auxiliary Dc Jack

    ECB02250 NOTICE  Do not use accessories requiring more than the stated maximum capacity. Do- ing so may overload the circuit and cau- se the fuse to blow.  If accessories are used without the en- gine running, the battery may discharge. ...
  • Page 59 1. Auxiliary DC jack cap 2. Auxiliary DC jack Maximum rated capacity for the auxiliary DC jack: DC 12 V, 10 A (120 W) 5. Turn the accessory on. 6. When the auxiliary DC jack is not being used, cover it with the cap. 4-25...
  • Page 60: For Your Safety - Pre-Operation Checks

    Do not operate the vehicle if you find any problem. If a problem can- not be corrected by the procedures provided in this manual, have the vehicle inspected by a Yamaha dealer. Before using this vehicle, check the following points:...
  • Page 61 ITEM ROUTINE PAGE • Check coolant level in reservoir. Coolant 5-6, 8-21 • Fill with coolant if necessary. Final gear oil/Differen- • Check for leakage. 5-6, 5-6, 8-16, 8-19 tial gear oil Accelerator pedal • Check free play and for proper operation. Seat belts •...
  • Page 62: Front And Rear Brakes

    Apply the brakes firmly for one minute. If there  Check that there is no free play in the brake is any leakage, have the vehicle inspected by pedal. If there is free play, have a Yamaha a Yamaha dealer. dealer check the brake system. (See page 8-36.)
  • Page 63 Your Yamaha engine has been designed to lights of water heaters and clothes dry- use regular unleaded gasoline with a research ers.
  • Page 64: Engine Oil

    If you carry a portable fuel container in the  In order to prevent clutch slippage (since bed of your Yamaha Viking, be sure to secure the engine oil also lubricates the clutch), it with the cap tightened before driving the ve- do not mix any chemical additives.
  • Page 65: Coolant

    ECB02120 NOTICE leased. Have a Yamaha dealer repair as nec- essary for proper operation. Hard water or salt water is harmful to the engine. You may use soft water if you can- EBU31800 not get distilled water.
  • Page 66: Passenger Handhold

    To help make sure your restraint systems are and fasteners before a ride. Take the vehicle working properly after a crash, have them in- to a Yamaha dealer or refer to the Service spected and any necessary replacements Manual for correct tightening torque.
  • Page 67: Control Cables

    specified could also cause the tire to dis- EBU31851 Control cables lodge from the rim under severe riding When driving in cold weather, always make conditions. [EWB02542] sure all control cables work smoothly before Set tire pressures to the following specifica- starting off.
  • Page 68 Recommended tire pressure: Maximum vehicle load*: Vehicle load: 411.0 kg (906 lb) 0 - 300 kg (0 - 661 lb) * Total weight of operator, passengers, ac- Front: cessories, cargo, and (if applicable) trailer 75.0 kPa (0.750 kgf/cm², 11 psi) tongue weight Rear: The tire pressure gauge is included as stan-...
  • Page 69 Tire wear limit When the tire groove decreases to 3 mm (0.12 in) due to wear, replace the tire. 1. Tire wear limit 5-10...
  • Page 70: Operation

    If any abnormality is noticed EBU31890 during this period, consult a Yamaha dealer. Engine break-in There is never a more important period in the 0–10 hours:...
  • Page 71: Starting The Engine

    If the neutral indi- cator light does not come on, ask a After break-in: Yamaha dealer to inspect the electric The vehicle may now be operated normally. circuit.  The engine can be started in any gear if...
  • Page 72: Drive Select Lever Operation And Reverse Driving

    2. Apply the brake pedal, then shift by mov- Do not turn the key to the “ ” (start) position ing the drive select lever along the shift with the engine running; otherwise, damage guide. Make sure that the drive select le- to the electric starter may result.
  • Page 73 5. Check behind the vehicle for people or light should be on. If the light does not obstacles, and then release the brake come on, ask a Yamaha dealer to in- pedal. spect the reverse indicator light electri- 6. Press the accelerator pedal gradually and cal circuit.
  • Page 74: On-Command Drive Knob

    EBU31921 On-Command drive knob The vehicle handles differently in each of the drive modes (“2WD”, “4WD” and “DIFF LOCK”). For example, the vehicle requires more effort to turn in “DIFF LOCK” than in “2WD”. Always stop the vehicle before changing the position of the On-Command drive knob. The meter display changes according to the selected drive mode.
  • Page 75  When the knob is set to “DIFF LOCK” or “4WD”, the differential gear lock indicator and indica- tor light will flash until the differential gear is completely locked or unlocked.  When the indicator and indicator light are flashing, turning the steering wheel back and forth will help the differential gear lock to engage or disengage.
  • Page 76: Parking

     Do not exceed the Maximum Loading EBU31930 Parking Limits for the vehicle (see “MAXIMUM When parking, stop the engine and shift the LOADING LIMIT” in this section and ve- drive select lever into the neutral position. Ap- hicle labeling). ply the parking brake to help prevent the ve- ...
  • Page 77 Choose a trailer hitch drawbar designed for Operating when loaded with cargo or tow- use with a 5 cm (2 in) receiver. (See page 4-23 ing a trailer for more information.) Drive more slowly than you would without a load. The more weight you carry, the slower You can measure tongue weight with a bath- you should go.
  • Page 78 Pulling something other than a trailer Yamaha recommends that loads be trans- ported in the bed or in a trailer. If you need to move an object a short distance use a winch and follow the winch manufacturer’s instruc- tions.
  • Page 79: Basic Guide For Safe Use

    EBU31950 EBU33311 KNOW YOUR VEHICLE BASIC GUIDE FOR SAFE USE This off-road vehicle will handle and maneuver differently from cars, ATVs, go-carts, golf-cars EBU31961 and grounds-keeping vehicles. The Viking has As a Viking owner you are responsible for the higher ground clearance and other features to safe and proper operation of this vehicle.
  • Page 80  The driver must be able to place both feet many features, including a protective struc- ture and seat belts, to help protect occu- flat on the floorboard while seated upright pants, but the best way to avoid injuries is to with his/her back against the backrest.
  • Page 81 Passenger requirements Occupant protection system This vehicle is designed for the operator and EWB03350 WARNING two passengers. Allowing passengers to ride Do not make changes to the occupant pro- improperly can lead to serious injury or death. tection system. If you install aftermarket As the operator, you are responsible for your products or have your vehicle modified, passengers.
  • Page 82 Protective structure The vehicle cage/frame provides a protective structure that helps limit intrusions by branch- es or other objects and may reduce your risk of injury in accidents. The protective structure will not protect occupants in all rollovers or accidents. Body parts outside of vehicle can be struck by passing objects or crushed during vehicle rollover.
  • Page 83 Seat belts main in the vehicle – the doors and passenger Seat belts should be worn by the driver and handhold are not a substitute for using a seat passengers. The driver must be sure that the belt. passengers are belted before driving. A crash can damage the restraint systems in ...
  • Page 84 To wear the seat belt properly, do the follow- 3. Push the latch plate into the buckle until it ing: clicks. Pull up on the latch plate to make 1. Hold the latch plate as you pull the belt sure it is secure. across your lap and chest.
  • Page 85 5. Position the shoulder belt over your shoulder and across your chest. The shoulder belt should fit against your chest. If it is loose, pull the belt out all the way and then let it retract. 6. Check if the seat belt shoulder position suits the size of the driver and passen- gers.
  • Page 86 hand on the door during operation. Your hand The driver should make sure the passengers or arm may be struck by objects or crushed are holding onto the handhold with both against outside objects or the ground during hands before operating the vehicle. a rollover.
  • Page 87 2. Slide the handhold to the desired position and align the holes in the handhold bar with the holes in the handhold supports. Adjust the handhold position as follows. 1. Remove the locking pins. 1. Handhold bar 2. Handhold support 3.
  • Page 88 1. Wire loop Floorboard Seat and shoulder bolsters The floorboard allows you to brace your feet, The seats and shoulder bolsters are designed which helps you keep your body in the vehicle to help keep you in the vehicle. Do not put in the event of an accident or rollover.
  • Page 89 ly jerk in one direction or back and forth as the CORRECT GRIP EXAMPLE tires and vehicle respond to the obstacle. This quick motion could injure your thumbs or wrist if your thumbs or hand(s) are inside the steering wheel. Grip the steering wheel so that your thumbs will not be hit by the spokes.
  • Page 90: Learning To Operate Your Vehicle

     Approved motorcycle helmet that fits prop- EBU33352 LEARNING TO OPERATE YOUR VEHI- erly  Eye protection (goggles, helmet face shield, or protective eyewear) Personal protective equipment  Over-the-ankle boots, gloves, long-sleeved shirt or jacket, and long pants An approved helmet and other personal pro- tective equipment can help in a variety of ways, including: ...
  • Page 91 Practice for new Yamaha Viking users You should become familiar with the perfor- mance characteristics of the vehicle in a lar- ge, flat area that is free of obstacles and other vehicles. Practice controlling the accelerator pedal, brakes, steering, and drive select lever.
  • Page 92 Getting ready to ride If you think or feel that the vehicle may tip or Perform the Pre-Operation Checks on page roll, keep your body completely inside the 5-1. Follow the instructions starting on page protective structure of the vehicle: ...
  • Page 93 Avoid higher speeds and sudden or hard ac- the vehicle down after you take your foot off celeration until you are thoroughly familiar the accelerator. Engine braking is more no- with the operation of your vehicle. Avoid sud- ticeable in four-wheel drive. Application of ve- den or hard acceleration in any turn.
  • Page 94 Parking on a flat area 5. Block the front and rear wheels with When parking on a flat area, stop the engine rocks or other objects. and shift the drive select lever into the neutral Loading position. Apply the parking brake to help pre- The total weight of operator, passengers, ac- vent the vehicle from rolling.
  • Page 95 Your Yamaha Viking has higher ground clear- to see far enough ahead of you. Use common ance and other features to handle rugged ter- sense and remember that some hills are too rain, and as a result, can overturn in situations steep for you to climb or descend.
  • Page 96 side of a hill, which increases your risk of roll- slow your descent. Release the brake and be- over. Practice first on gentle slopes before at- gin to coast down the hill. Use engine braking tempting steeper hills. Always check the as much as possible, gently applying the terrain carefully before attempting any hill.
  • Page 97 If you are sliding or skidding, try to steer in the Pavement direction the vehicle is sliding, to regain con- This vehicle is designed for off-road use only. trol. For example, if you feel the back of the Avoid paved surfaces. Turn gradually and go vehicle start to slide to your right, steer to the slowly if you must drive on pavement.
  • Page 98 Wet brakes may have reduced effectiveness. If you feel the vehicle begin to slide sideways After leaving the water, test your brakes. If or the back wheels slide during a turn, steer necessary, apply the brakes several times to into the direction of the slide if possible, to re- let friction dry out the linings.
  • Page 99 muffler or exhaust pipe, or next to other hot If there is any question about your ability to parts. Check under the vehicle after operating maneuver safely over the obstacle, you in areas where combustible materials may should turn around if the ground is flat and have collected.
  • Page 100: Periodic Maintenance And Adjustment

    To avoid death during service or while using the ve- possible burns, let brake components cool hicle. If you are not familiar with vehicle before touching them. service, have a Yamaha dealer perform the service.
  • Page 101: Owner's Manual And Tool Kit

    EBU33060 Owner’s manual and tool kit You are recommended to put this owner’s manual in the vinyl bag and always carry it in the glove compartment as shown. Put the owner’s tool kit and tire pressure gauge under the right passenger seat. 1.
  • Page 102 If you do not have a torque wrench available during a service operation requiring one, take your vehicle to a Yamaha dealer to check the torque settings and adjust them as neces- sary.
  • Page 103: Periodic Maintenance Chart For The Emission Control System

    However, keep in mind that if the vehicle isn’t used for a long period of time, the month maintenance intervals should still be followed.  Items marked with an asterisk should be performed by a Yamaha dealer as they require special tools, data and technical skills.
  • Page 104 INITIAL EVERY month Whichev- ITEM ROUTINE er comes 1200 2400 2400 4800 first (mi) (200) (750) (1500) (1500) (3000) hours • Check for leakage. • Check for looseness and tighten all screw √ √ √ Exhaust system clamps and joints if necessary. •...
  • Page 105: General Maintenance And Lubrication Chart

    EBU32112 General maintenance and lubrication chart INITIAL EVERY month Whichev- ITEM ROUTINE er comes 1200 2400 2400 4800 first (mi) (200) (750) (1500) (1500) (3000) hours • Check coolant leakage. √ √ √ √ √ • Repair if necessary. Cooling system •...
  • Page 106 INITIAL EVERY month Whichev- ITEM ROUTINE er comes 1200 2400 2400 4800 first (mi) (200) (750) (1500) (1500) (3000) hours • Check operation and free play/brake pad wear. √ √ √ √ √ Parking brake • Correct if necessary. Replace pads if worn to the limit.
  • Page 107 INITIAL EVERY month Whichev- ITEM ROUTINE er comes 1200 2400 2400 4800 first (mi) (200) (750) (1500) (1500) (3000) hours Rear knuckle up- √ √ √ 17 * per and lower piv- • Lubricate with lithium-soap-based grease. Drive shaft uni- √...
  • Page 108 • Every two years replace the internal components of the brake master cylinder and calipers, and change the brake fluid. • Replace the brake hoses every four years and if cracked or damaged.
  • Page 109: Hood

    EBU32340 Hood To remove 1. Pull the tab on each hood lock up, and then turn the hood locks 1/4 turn clock- wise. 1. Tab 2. Hood lock 2. Remove the hood. 1. Tab 1. Hood 8-10...
  • Page 110: Engine Oil And Oil Filter Cartridge

    To install EBU33020 Engine oil and oil filter cartridge 1. Insert the projections on the hood into the Check engine oil level before each operation. slots in the front grill, and then place the In addition, change the oil and the oil filter car- hood in the original position.
  • Page 111 1. Engine oil dipstick 1. Maximum level mark 2. Minimum level mark 5. Insert the dipstick completely into the oil 3. Oil filler hole filler hole, and then remove it again to 6. If the engine oil is at or below the mini- check the oil level.
  • Page 112 3. Lift the cargo bed up. (See page 4-22 for cargo bed lifting and lowering proce- dures.) 4. Remove the right rear panel by removing the quick fastener screws and bolts. 1. Right rear panel 2. Quick fastener screw 3. Bolt 7.
  • Page 113 An oil filter wrench is available from a Yamaha dealer. 1. Engine oil drain bolt 2. Gasket Skip steps 7–9 if the oil filter cartridge is not 1. Oil filter cartridge being replaced. 2. Oil filter wrench 7. Remove the oil filter cartridge with an oil 8.
  • Page 114 1. O-ring 1. Torque wrench 9. Install the new oil filter cartridge with an 10. Install the engine oil drain bolt and its new oil filter wrench, and then tighten it to the gasket, and then tighten the bolt to the specified torque with a torque wrench.
  • Page 115: Final Gear Oil

     Make sure that no foreign material en- Recommended engine oil: ters the crankcase. See page 10-1. Oil quantity: 12. Start the engine, and then let it idle for Without oil filter cartridge replacement: several minutes while checking it for oil 2.20 L (2.33 US qt, 1.94 Imp.qt) leakage.
  • Page 116 2. Remove the final gear oil filler bolt and its 4. Check the gasket for damage, and re- gasket, and then check the oil level in the place it if necessary. final gear case. The oil level should be at 5.
  • Page 117 Recommended oil: SAE 80 API GL-4 Hypoid gear oil Oil quantity: 0.40 L (0.42 US qt, 0.35 Imp.qt)  GL-4 is a quality and additive rating; GL-5 rated hypoid gear oils may also be used.  If desired, an SAE 80W-90 hypoid gear oil may be used instead.
  • Page 118: Differential Gear Oil

    EBU36060 Differential gear oil Check the oil level and change the differential gear oil at the intervals specified in the gener- al maintenance and lubrication chart. Checking the differential gear oil level 1. Park the vehicle on a level surface. 2.
  • Page 119 4. Install the differential gear oil drain bolt Tightening torque: and its new gasket, and then tighten the Differential gear oil filler bolt: bolt to the specified torque. 23 Nm (2.3 m·kgf, 17 ft·lbf) Tightening torque: Changing the differential gear oil Differential gear oil drain bolt: 1.
  • Page 120: Coolant

    6. Check the oil filler bolt gasket for dam- age, and replace it if necessary. The coolant should be between the minimum 7. Install the differential gear oil filler bolt and maximum level marks. and its gasket, and then tighten the bolt to the specified torque.
  • Page 121: Axle Boots

    Axle boots Changing the coolant Check the axle boots for holes or tears. The coolant must be changed by a Yamaha If any damage is found, have them replaced dealer at the intervals specified in the periodic by a Yamaha dealer.
  • Page 122: Spark Plug Inspection

    1. Rear axle boot 1. Spark plug cap 3. Use the spark plug wrench in the tool kit EBU32410 Spark plug inspection to remove the spark plug as shown. Removal 1. Lift the cargo bed up. (See page 4-22 for cargo bed lifting and lowering proce- dures.) 2.
  • Page 123 Inspection The spark plug is an important engine com- ponent and is easy to inspect. The condition of the spark plug can indicate the condition of the engine. The ideal color of the porcelain insulator around the center electrode is a medium-to- light tan for a vehicle that is being ridden nor- mally.
  • Page 124: Cleaning The Air Filter Element

    rect torque is one-quarter to one-half turn Check the air filter element rubber joint to the past finger tight. Have the spark plug throttle body and manifold fittings for an air- tightened to the specified torque as soon tight seal. Tighten all fittings securely to avoid as possible.
  • Page 125 1. Center passenger seat 1. Quick fastener screw 2. Rubber damper 2. Cover A 3. Bolt 3. Cover B 3. Remove covers A and B by removing the 4. Remove the air filter case cover by un- quick fastener screws. hooking the holders.
  • Page 126 6. While pushing the projections on the air filter frame inward, remove the air filter el- ement holder. 1. Air filter case cover holder 2. Air filter case cover 5. Remove the air filter element. 1. Air filter element holder 2.
  • Page 127 1. Air filter element holder 10. Wash the sponge material in warm soapy 2. Sponge material water to remove remaining solvent, then 3. Air filter frame rinse thoroughly with plain warm water. 8. Wash the sponge material gently but 11. Squeeze excess water out of the sponge thoroughly in parts cleaning solvent.
  • Page 128 13. Thoroughly apply Yamaha foam air filter 18. Install cover A, then cover B in their orig- oil or other quality liquid foam air filter oil inal positions by installing the quick fas- (not spray type) to the sponge material.
  • Page 129: Cleaning The Air Filter Case/Duct Check Hose

    EBU32430 Cleaning the air filter case/duct check hose There is a check hose at the bottom of the air filter case under the cargo bed and a check hose at the bottom of the air duct. The air duct check hose can be accessed under the vehicle.
  • Page 130: V-Belt Case Drain Plug

    If water drains from the V-belt case after re- haust system. moving the drain plug, have a Yamaha dealer inspect the vehicle, as the water may affect 1. Remove the tailpipe bolts.
  • Page 131 1. Tailpipe bolt 1. Gasket 2. Spark arrester 2. Remove the tailpipe by pulling it out of 3. Tailpipe the muffler, and then remove the gasket. 4. Install the gasket, and then insert the tail- 3. Tap the tailpipe lightly, and then use a pipe into the muffler and align the bolt wire brush to remove any carbon depos- holes.
  • Page 132: Valve Clearance

    Yamaha service technician. pad has worn to the point that the wear indi- cator grooves have almost disappeared, have EBU32470 a Yamaha dealer replace the brake pads as a Brakes set. Replacement of brake components requires The wheels need to be removed to check the professional knowledge.
  • Page 133: Checking The Parking Brake Pads

    If a brake pad has worn to the level. Replenish the brake fluid if necessary. point that the wear indicator groove has al- most disappeared, have a Yamaha dealer re- place the brake pads as a set. 8-34...
  • Page 134  Clean the filler cap before removing. Use only DOT 4 brake fluid from a sealed container.  Use only the specified brake fluid; other- wise, the rubber seals may deteriorate, causing leakage.  Refill with the same type of brake fluid. Adding a brake fluid other than DOT 4 may result in a harmful chemical reac- tion.
  • Page 135: Brake Fluid Replacement

    EBU32530 Parking brake lever free play adjust- Checking the brake pedal ment Have a Yamaha dealer check the brakes at Periodically check the parking brake lever the intervals specified in the periodic mainte- free play and adjust it if necessary.
  • Page 136 1. Shift the drive select lever into low gear “L”. 2. Check the parking brake lever free play. The maximum free play is equal to one click of the parking brake lever. If neces- sary, adjust the free play as follows. 1.
  • Page 137: Brake Light Switch Adjustment

    (a). To make the brake light come on later, turn the adjusting nut in direction (b). Lubricate the cable ends. If the cables do not operate smoothly, ask a Yamaha dealer to re- place them. Recommended lubricant: Yamalube LubezAll (synthetic lubricant...
  • Page 138: Checking The Stabilizer Bushes

    Checking the stabilizer bushes with a grease gun. The stabilizer bushes must be checked for cracks or damage at the intervals specified in the periodic maintenance and lubrication chart. Have a Yamaha dealer replace the stabilizer bushes if necessary. 8-39...
  • Page 139: Steering Shaft Lubrication

    EBU32610 Recommended lubricant: Wheel removal Lithium-soap-based grease 1. Loosen the wheel nuts. 2. Elevate the vehicle and place a suitable EBU32600 Steering shaft lubrication stand under the frame. Lubricate the pivot points. 3. Remove the nuts from the wheel. 4. Remove the wheel. Recommended lubricant: Lithium-soap-based grease 8-40...
  • Page 140: Tire Replacement

    Always use the same size and type of tires Size: recommended in this owner’s manual. The 25 x 8-12NHS tires that came with your Yamaha Viking were Manufacturer/model: designed to match the performance capabili- MAXXIS/MU09 ties and to provide the best combination of Rear tire: handling, braking, and comfort.
  • Page 141: Wheel Installation

    1. Install the wheel and the nuts. EWB03400 WARNING Do not reverse the rims on your Yamaha For YXM70VPXH / YXM70VPHH: tapered Viking to widen the track width. Installing nuts are used for both the front and rear wheels improperly increases the risk of wheels.
  • Page 142 tilled water. However, the battery lead con- EWB03420 WARNING nections need to be checked and, if Batteries may produce explosive gases. necessary, tightened. Ventilate when charging or using in a EWB03410 WARNING closed space. Keep batteries away from Avoid battery contact with skin, eyes, or sparks, flames, cigarettes, or other sourc- clothing.
  • Page 143 To charge the battery ing their bolt. NOTICE: When removing Have a Yamaha dealer charge the battery as the battery, the main switch must be soon as possible if it seems to have dis- off, and the negative lead must be dis- charged.
  • Page 144 To install the battery ECB00932 NOTICE To charge a VRLA (Valve Regulated Lead Be sure the battery is fully charged. Acid) battery, a special (constant-voltage) battery charger is required. Using a con- 1. Place the battery in its compartment. ventional battery charger will damage the 2.
  • Page 145: Jump-Starting

    3. Hook the battery bands. 1. Turn the key to “ ” (off). 4. Install the air intake duct panel by install- 2. Remove the hood. (See page 8-10 for ing the quick fastener screws. hood removal and installation proce- 5.
  • Page 146: Fuse Replacement

    4. Connect the negative lead of the jumper disconnect the positive lead of the jump- cable to the negative terminal of the er cable from the charged battery and the charged battery and the other end of the battery in the vehicle. negative lead to an unpainted metal sur- 7.
  • Page 147 1 2 3 4 5 6 1. Fuse box 1. Backup fuse “BACK UP” (for clock) 2. Main fuse 2. Ignition fuse “IGNITION” 3. EPS fuse 3. Four-wheel-drive motor fuse “DIFF” 4. Fuel injection system fuse 4. Auxiliary DC jack fuse “TERMINAL” 5.
  • Page 148 ECB00641 Specified fuses: NOTICE Main fuse: To prevent accidental short-circuiting, 40.0 A turn off the main switch when checking or Fuel injection system fuse: replacing a fuse. 10.0 A Headlight fuse: 2. Remove the hood. (See page 8-10 for 15.0 A hood removal and installation proce- Ignition fuse: 10.0 A...
  • Page 149: Replacing A Headlight Bulb

    ” (on) and turn on the ing it off. electrical circuit in question to check if the device operates. If the fuse blows again immediately, have a Yamaha dealer check the electrical system. 5. Install the hood. EBU32670 Replacing a headlight bulb If a headlight bulb burns out, replace it as fol- lows.
  • Page 150 5. Wait for the headlight bulb to cool before touching or removing it. Remove the burnt-out bulb by pulling it out. 6. Place a new headlight bulb into position, and then secure it with the bulb holder. NOTICE: Do not touch the glass part of the headlight bulb to keep it free from oil, otherwise the transparency of the glass, the luminosity of the bulb, and...
  • Page 151: Headlight Beam Adjustment

    EBU32681 Headlight beam adjustment ECB00691 NOTICE It is advisable to have a Yamaha dealer make this adjustment. To raise the beam, turn the headlight beam adjusting screw in direction (a). To lower the beam, turn the headlight beam adjusting screw in direction (b).
  • Page 152: Tail/Brake Light Bulb Replacement

    EBU32690 Tail/brake light bulb replacement If a tail/brake light bulb burns out, replace it as follows: 1. Remove panel A (if replacing the left tail/brake light bulb) or panel B (if replac- ing the right tail/brake light bulb) by re- moving the quick fastener screws, nuts and bolts.
  • Page 153: Troubleshooting

    If your vehicle 5. Install the bulb holder (together with the requires any repair, take it to a Yamaha deal- bulb) by turning it clockwise. 6. Install the panel. 8-54...
  • Page 154 Use only genuine Yamaha parts on your vehicle. Imita- tion parts may look like Yamaha parts, but they are often inferior. Consequently, they have a shorter service life and can lead to ex- pensive repair bills.
  • Page 155: Troubleshooting Charts

    Remove the spark plug and check the electrodes. The engine does not start. Have a Yamaha dealer check the vehicle. Check the compression. 4. Compression The engine does not start. There is compression.
  • Page 156 Restart the engine. If the engine overheats again, ask a Level is OK. Yamaha dealer to inspect and/or repair the cooling system. If it is difficult to get the recommended coolant, tap water can be used temporarily, provided that it is changed to the recommended coolant as soon as possible.
  • Page 157: Cleaning And Storage

    may have reduced stopping ability, in- EBU32720 CLEANING AND STORAGE creasing the chance of an accident. NOTICE: Excessive water pres- EBU32731 [EWB03471] Cleaning sure may cause water seepage and Frequent, thorough cleaning of your vehicle deterioration wheel bearings, will not only enhance its appearance but will brakes, transmission seals and electri- improve its general performance and extend cal devices.
  • Page 158: Storage

    5. Rinse the vehicle off immediately with After thoroughly cleaning the vehicle, prepare clean water and dry all surfaces with a for storage as follows: clean chamois towel or soft, absorbent 1. Fill the fuel tank with fresh fuel and add cloth.
  • Page 159 [less than 0 °C (30 °F) or more than 30 °C (90 °F)]. Use of fuel stabilizer eliminates the need to drain the fuel system. Consult a Yamaha dealer if the fuel system needs to be drained.
  • Page 160: Specifications

    EBU32750 SPECIFICATIONS Dimensions: Vibration on seat (EN1032, ISO5008): Will not exceed 0.5 m/s² (YXM70VPXH_EUR/FRA/GBR) Overall length: Uncertainty of measurement: 3100 mm (122.0 in) 0.0 m/s² (YXM70VPXH_EUR/FRA/GBR) Overall width: Vibration on handle (EN1032, ISO5008): 1570 mm (61.8 in) (YXM70VPHH, YXM70VPXH) Will not exceed 2.5 m/s² (YXM70VPXH_EUR/FRA/GBR) 1625 mm (64.0 in) (YXM70VPSH) Uncertainty of measurement: Overall height:...
  • Page 161 Type: Quantity: SAE 5W-30, 10W-30, 10W-40, 15W-40, 20W-40 or 20W- 0.18 L (0.19 US qt, 0.16 Imp.qt) Coolant quantity: Coolant reservoir (up to the maximum level mark): 130 ˚F 0.28 L (0.30 US qt, 0.25 Imp.qt) Radiator (including all routes): SAE 5W-30 2.74 L (2.90 US qt, 2.41 Imp.qt) Air filter:...
  • Page 162 Secondary reduction ratio: Manufacturer/model: 41/21 × 17/12 × 33/9 (10.142) MAXXIS/MU10 Transmission type: Loading: V-belt automatic Maximum loading limit: Operation: 411.0 kg (906 lb) Right hand operation (Total weight of operator, passengers, cargo, accessories, Reverse gear: and tongue) 23/14 × 28/23 (2.000) Tire air pressure (measured on cold tires): Low range: Recommended:...
  • Page 163 Rear: Front suspension: 120.0 kPa (1.200 kgf/cm², 17 psi) Type: Front wheel: Double wishbone Wheel type: Spring/shock absorber type: Cast wheel (YXM70VPSH) Coil spring/gas-oil damper Panel wheel (YXM70VPHH, YXM70VPXH) Wheel travel: Rim size: 205 mm (8.1 in) 12 x 6.0AT (YXM70VPSH) Rear suspension: 12 x 7.5AT (YXM70VPHH, YXM70VPXH) Type:...
  • Page 164 Tail/brake light: Signaling system fuse: 12 V, 5.0/21.0 W × 2 10.0 A Neutral indicator light: Ignition fuse: 10.0 A Reverse indicator light: Auxiliary DC jack fuse: 10.0 A Coolant temperature warning light: Backup fuse: 10.0 A Engine trouble warning light: Four-wheel-drive motor fuse: 10.0 A Park indicator light:...
  • Page 165 operator is exposed to the noise. Also the permissible exposure level can vary from country. This information, however, will en- able the user of the machine to make a better evaluation of the hazard and risk. 10-6...
  • Page 166: Consumer Information

    Record the vehicle identification number and model label information in the spaces provid- ed for assistance when ordering spare parts from a Yamaha dealer or for reference, in case the vehicle is stolen. VEHICLE IDENTIFICATION NUMBER: 1. Vehicle identification number The vehicle identification number is used to identify your vehicle.
  • Page 167 1. Model label 11-2...
  • Page 168: Index

    INDEX Differential gear, Pre-operation check ......5-6 Doors ................4-15 Driver seat position ............4-16 Drive select lever ............4-14 Accelerator pedal ............4-12 Drive select lever operation and reverse driving .... 6-3 Accelerator pedal, Pre-operation check ......5-6 Air filter case/duct check hose, cleaning .....8-30 Engine break-in ..............
  • Page 169 Parking brake pads, checking ........8-34 Passenger handhold, Pre-operation check ....5-7 Identification number records ........11-1 Indicator lights and warning lights ......... 4-2 Instruments, lights and switches, Pre-operation Rear knuckle upper and lower pivot, lubrication ..8-39 check ................5-7 Reverse indicator light ...........
  • Page 170 Wheel installation ............8-42 Wheel removal .............8-40 12-3...
  • Page 172 Original instructions PRINTED IN USA 2016.02-0.3×1 CR...

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