Turnigy REAKTOR User Manual

Turnigy REAKTOR User Manual

250w 10a synchronour balance charger/discharger
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!iynchronour Balance Charger/Dl!!lcharger
Please use these instructions for the 120 Duo
version. The programming and menus are the
same, the difference is the Duo has the ability to
charge 2 batteries so has 2 screens and 2 sets of
menu buttons.

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Summary of Contents for Turnigy REAKTOR

  • Page 1 !iynchronour Balance Charger/Dl!!lcharger Please use these instructions for the 120 Duo version. The programming and menus are the same, the difference is the Duo has the ability to charge 2 batteries so has 2 screens and 2 sets of menu buttons.
  • Page 2: Table Of Contents

    Index ..... 1 ..1 ..........4 ......... 5 ....9 C harging a Lithium battery in normal C HARGE mode ......, .., ... 11 Fast charging a Lithium battery .
  • Page 3 Synchronous b uck - boost Thank you for purchasing Turni Reaktor. Please read the entire Operating Instructions completely and attentively as it contains a wide variety of specifi c programming and safety information. Input voltage range: 10--18.0VDC AC 110V or 230V (manual switch) Charge current range: 0.1-12.0A...
  • Page 4 • Foam-cut drive. In this mode, the charger acts as a convenient power supply for a hot wire foam cutter. • Battery interior resistance measurement. The charger can not only measure the internal resistance the bauery pack, and also can measure the per-cell internal resistance(only available for lithium battery). •...
  • Page 5 • Keep charger away from children and pets at all times. • Never leave the charger unsupervised when charging or discharging. If you leave, disconnect the battery to prevent any unexpc:cted dangers or damage. • Ensure the charger program and settings match the battery pack otherwise the battery will be damaged and a dangerous situation may arise, especially for Lithium baueries, which may cause a fire.
  • Page 6 ,- - - = C,- StH 1 1 "' LiXX BAI . ANO'.O:, xx_CH_ c-,-. � LlXX FASTCHARG PROGR AM SF.11'.Cr Enter X.XAXX.XV(XS) Li1 hiu mb a1 1 e ry X.XA XX.XV(XS) X.XA XX.XV{XS) LlXX MONITOR X.XXV XX.XV(XS) XYJCXV->XXXXV Al J fC X.XA Bau l}'P<"...
  • Page 7 1.Go to the main menu, press the Inc► button Stop/Batt type button to go down, and press the button to go up: press the Start/Enter button to enter a sub-menu. 2.ln a sub-menu, press Start/Enter to blink the chosen item, and then alter the value with Inc►or ◄...
  • Page 8 Users should check the parameter settings and adjust the parameter values according to the specifications of the pack to be charged or discharged. Note: The screen diagram on 1he left shows the system• s default setting. User parameter setup initial display. PROGRAM SELECT ->...
  • Page 9 Usually, the Nied battery voltage will drop a little right after reaching full charge. This is known as -ti/. You can alter the charger' s delta-peak detection sensitivity. Range: l-20mV/Cell.(8mV/C'..ell, default) When NiMH&NiCd batteries are deeply discharged or left unused for a long time, they will produce a false -t::.V which stops charging early.
  • Page 10 Key confirmation and a l en tone. lf1he keyboard sound is ON there will be a beep when you press any key. If 1he bu1.zer 1s ON the charger \viii generate an al en tone for certain Key Deep: OFF&ON:(ON, dd3ult) Dec Inc ◄Dec Inc►...
  • Page 11 The charger provides a number of Lithium programs including Balance, Normal, Fast and Storage. Only the Balance mode requires the balance lead connected. However, the other modes will provide additional per-cell over-voltage protection if the balance lead is connected compared to running them without it, where they can only utilize the total pack voltage.
  • Page 12 This funcuon is for balancing the voltage ofL1thium-polymer banery cells while chargmg. In the balance mode the bat1ery balance lead must be connected to the balance port on the right side of the charger. The pinout of the balance port 1s shown 1n the diagram below.
  • Page 13: Charging A Lithium Battery In Normal Charge Mode

    The charger first charges with constant current(CC) according to the user setting then constant vohage(CV) when the charging voltage reaches the peak point. In the CV phase the current gradually falls. The charger will terminate charging when the curren1 falls below than 1/10 of the configured charge current. The left side of the first line set 1hc type of battery(LiPo, Lila or Lil;c).
  • Page 14: Pre-Charging A Lithium Battery

    If the b.111cry is over-discharged and the voltage is 100 low then m the Normal charge or Fast charge modes the charger will , notify the user o pre-charging with a low current(IOOmA). This helps to increase the battery voltage to the wnhin the allowable range for normal charging.
  • Page 15: Discharging A Lithium Battery

    In this mode, you can set the target per-cell voltage and hence the final voltage (final voltage=cell vol1age'numbcrof cells). The lowest allowable cell voltage depends on the type ofLithium battery; 2.SOV for Lila, 3.00V for Li Po and 2.00V for Li Fe per cell.
  • Page 16: Lithium Battery External Expanding Discharge Mode

    You can expand the charger' s discharge power capacity by connecting the external capacity resistance. Whal should pay special anention is tha1. when expanding discharge, the balance port must connect 10 the bal!cry and the expanding cap:1city resi�tance should be series connected to the positive pole(Sce m the followmg diagram) Discharge Lithium battery.
  • Page 17: Charge-To-Discharge & Discharge-To-Charge Cycle Mode For A Lithium Battery

    Charging/discharging cycle mode of Lithium battery left sid of the first line sets the type ofbattery(LiPo, Lilo or Lil:e) and th right sid shows the cycle number. The second line shows the cycle direction you sel d: (C: X.X XV->D: X,X XV) or(D: X.X XV->C: X.X XV), the value of th cond line sets the final charg /discharg...
  • Page 18: Charging A Nicd/Nimff Battery

    Charging a NiCd/NiMH battery The left side of the first line displays the type ofbatter(NiCd/N1MH) and the second line allows you 10 set the current limit. The charger offers two charging modes for NiCd/ NiMH., 'CHARGE Aut' and 'CHARGE Manual'. In 'Aut' mode the user sets the upper limit for the charging current.
  • Page 19: Nicd/Nimh Forming Charge

    This forming charge program aims to eliminate capacity imbalance between cells in J ba1tery. The charger first charges with constant current(CC=!C) according to the user setting. When the charging voltage reaches the peak threshold( l.<18V/cell) it switches to the CV phase. !n the CV phase the current gradually fails. When the current drops to C/4 the charger will charge another 25% Capacity at C/10 current and then terminate the process.
  • Page 20: Pb(Lead-Acid) Battery Program

    This program is for charging Pb(lead-acid) batteries with nominal voltages fr o m 2 to 36V. Lead-acid, VRI..A or Gel batteries arc cotally different fr o m NiCd or NiMH. They can only deliver relativdy lower current compared 10 their capacity and charging can only be done at relatively low rates compared 10 other chcmistrks.
  • Page 21: Special Modes Program

    Electric motor drive You can easily break-in new brushed electric motors using a variable voltage and running time. Note that the charger cannot directly drive brush.less DC motors and that brushless motors to required or benefit from a breaking- in process. \1/ith this function you also ch<..' C k the motor performance to optimize you power-train.
  • Page 22: Measuring Internal Resistance Of The Battery

    I n general, the mtcrnal resistance of a battery 1s not a fixed value. It varies over ume as the ba11ery loses energy and also varies depend mg on the load, or how much current is drawn from the banery. One of the urgent requirements of a battery is low internal resistance.
  • Page 23: Data Save/Load Program

    The charger has a storage and load program for your convenience. This feature can store up to IO battery datasets by number. Each dataset represent your settings for a particular set of batteries. Datasets can be reloaded for charging or discharging to save having to re-enter all the parameter values again by hand.
  • Page 24: General Status Information

    General Status Information Vohagcofllalance Port Inc► Cycle Information Inc► Inc► Note: Toggle back to the last viewed parameter via the◄ button, press ◄ again 10 move the the next parameter. The charger mcorporates a wide range of protection and alarm functions to monitor the operation of the charger. This includes verifying the mternal state and the condition of its electronics.
  • Page 25: Error Messages

    The output is connected to a battery with incorrect polarity This will be displayed when an interruption of the connection between battery and the charger output has been detected during charging or discharging. A short-circuit at output. Please check the charging leads The input voltage is below the limit sci in the USER SET menu.
  • Page 26 Take your charger to your local waste collection point or recycling centre. This applies to all countries of the European Union, and to other European countries with a separate waste collection system. TURNIGY@ CE F© MADE IN CHINA si.,stEms powt:r...

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