Raymarine ST40 Service Manual

Raymarine ST40 Service Manual

Instrument systems
Table of Contents

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ST40 Instrument Systems
Service Manual
Document Number: 83149-2
1st February 2004
Instruments
Speed
Depth
Bidata
Wind
Compass
D4811-2
Transducers
Speed
Rotavecta
Fluxgate Compass

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Questions and answers

BERNARDO WEINBERG
March 27, 2025

Como cambiar el vidrio

1 comments:
Mr. Anderson
March 27, 2025

To replace the glass on a Raymarine ST40, you can 3D print a new cover using the file available at www.thingiverse.com/thing:4302817. If you don't have a 3D printer, you can send the file to a 3D printing service. Alternatively, you can create a replacement by applying a couple of layers of clear packing tape over the instrument, followed by two layers of epoxy and fiberglass cloth. For a more advanced finish, use a 50/50 mix of carbon fiber and fiberglass tape, then sand and apply a clear finish.

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Summary of Contents for Raymarine ST40

  • Page 1 ST40 Instrument Systems Service Manual Document Number: 83149-2 1st February 2004 Instruments Transducers Speed Speed Depth Rotavecta Bidata Fluxgate Compass Wind Compass D4811-2...
  • Page 2 Copyright © Raymarine Limited 2004...
  • Page 3 Incorporation, use or attachment, by any means, of parts or components not supplied for or not approved for such use by Raymarine or, if supplied or approved for use by Raymarine, not properly fitted in accordance with instructions published, provided or recommended by Raymarine, may cause the equipment to malfunction and, in particular, to become unsafe or to no longer meet the relevant CE requirements.
  • Page 5 Part 1 Instrument Disassembly & Reassembly Part 1 Instrument Disassembly & Reassembly Contents ST40 instrument spare parts list .............. 1-1 Disassembly ..................... 1-1 Reassembly ....................1-3 ST40 Instruments Service Manual 83149-2...
  • Page 6 Part 1 Instrument Disassembly & Reassembly ST40 Instrument exploded view ST40 Instruments Service Manual 83149-2...
  • Page 7: St40 Instrument Spare Parts List

    Not illustrated Disassembly In order to completely disassemble an ST40 instrument, ensure you have a Back Case Removal Tool, Part No. E25031, available from Raymarine. As it is recommended that new inner and outer seals (9a) and (9b) are fitted each time an ST40 instrument is reassembled, ensure that new seals are available, before commencing disassembly.
  • Page 8 (8) as shown, then gently twist the tool to prise the front fascia from the back cover. Separating front fascia from back cover D5039-1 Repeat this procedure for each edge of the instrument, until the front fascia and the back case are completely separated. ST40 Instruments Service Manual 83149-2...
  • Page 9 Place the display label (4) in position in the front fascia assembly. CAUTION: Damage to the ST40 instrument can occur if screws are overtightened. Always use the recommended torque values. Fit the PCB/LCD/spade assembly (3) to the front fascia (2) and secure these items together with the two screws and washers (6) and (5).
  • Page 10 Part 1 Instrument Disassembly & Assembly D5038-1 Gently but firmly press the bezel onto the instrument until it clicks into place. D5038-2 Reassembly is now complete. ST40 Instruments Service Manual 83149-2...
  • Page 11: Table Of Contents

    Self test stage 1 ..................2-2 Self-test stage 2 ..................2-2 Self-test stage 3 ..................2-3 ST40 Speed PCB assembly ................. 2-4 ST40 Speed PCB assembly component list ..........2-6 Chapter 2: ST40 Depth Instrument ............... 2-9 Input/output signals ..................2-9 Self-test procedure ..................2-9 Self test stage 1 ..................
  • Page 12 Input/output signals .................. 2-37 Self-test procedure ................... 2-37 Self test stage 1 ..................2-37 Self-test stage 2 ................... 2-38 Self-test stage 3 ................... 2-39 ST40 Compass PCB assembly ..............2-40 ST40 Compass PCB assembly component list ........2-42 ST40 Instruments Service Manual 83149-2...
  • Page 13: Chapter 1: St40 Speed Instrument

    Approximately 1.8 V at 0 degrees C. OVANA Refer also to the ST40 Speed circuit diagram. Self-testing Each ST40 instrument has built-in self-test functions to aid fault diagnosis. To self-test an ST40 Speed instrument: • Press the keys simultaneously for 4 seconds, to access self-test mode,...
  • Page 14: Self Test Stage 1

    LCD segment(s) missing completely Check LCD pins for poor/dry joints. Check IC7 pins for poor/dry joints. Faint LCD segments Check LCD for short circuited pins. Check IC7 for short circuited pins. Check the contrast drive circuit around TR6. ST40 Instruments Service Manual 83149-2...
  • Page 15: Self-Test Stage 3

    Chapter 1, ST40 Speed Instrument Press the keys together momentarily, to proceed to self-test stage 3. Self-test stage 3 Note: A known good speed transducer must be connected for this test. When entering self test stage 3, the instrument beeps and the display shows TEST3, for 1 second.
  • Page 16: St40 Speed Pcb Assembly

    Part 2 Instrument Servicing ST40 Speed PCB assembly ST40 Instruments Service Manual 83149-2...
  • Page 17 Chapter 1, ST40 Speed Instrument ST40 Instruments Service Manual 83149-2...
  • Page 18: St40 Speed Pcb Assembly Component List

    Part 2 Instrument Servicing ST40 Speed PCB assembly component list Part No. Description Reference 03065 CAP 100uF 16V 06030 ALPS TACT. SWITCH (RED) 15136 BUZZER EFM-250D 15165 LED LTIF24-A2 GREEN LED1 LED2 LED3 LED4 4465-001SM ST40 SPEED SM PCB ASSY...
  • Page 19 Chapter 1, ST40 Speed Instrument Part No. Description Reference 91AAAXXX1K0 RESISTOR 1.0K,1% 0.063W 0603 91AAAXXX2K2 RESISTOR 2.2K,1% 0.063W 0603 91AAAXXX47K RESISTOR 47K,1% 0.063W 0603 R119 91AAAXXX4K7 RESISTOR 4.7K,1% 0.063W 0603 9200BAS19 DIODE SOT23 BAS19 9203BZX84C5V1 5V1 ZENER 9206IMN10 TRIPLE DIODE ARRAY - ISOLATED...
  • Page 20 BC 849C TR12 9500IMT1 DUAL TRANSISTOR ARRAY 9500IMX1 DIGITAL TRANSISTOR ARRAY TR15 TR19 9500IMZ1 DUAL TRANSISTOR ARRAY 9501BC868 BC868 TR18 96004MHZ CRYSTAL 4.0MHz, HC49/4HSMX 9600L1 CHIP INDUCTOR 9600L13 INDUCTOR, 3.3uH +/-20% 9600L3 CHIP INDUCTOR, 10uH +/-20% ST40 Instruments Service Manual 83149-2...
  • Page 21: Chapter 2: St40 Depth Instrument

    DEPTH_0V Refer also to the ST40 Depth circuit diagram. Self-test procedure Each ST40 instrument has built-in self-test functions to aid fault diagnosis. To self-test an ST40 Depth instrument: • Press the keys simultaneously for 4 seconds, to access self-test mode,...
  • Page 22: Self-Test Stage 2

    3. Self-test stage 3 Note: A known good depth transducer should be connected and placed in water, for this test. If this is not possible, an echo simulator can be used. 2-10 ST40 Instruments Service Manual 83149-2...
  • Page 23 Chapter 2, ST40 Depth Instrument When entering self test stage 3, the instrument beeps and the display shows TEST3, for 1 second. A transducer test then starts. If the interface is working correctly, PASS is displayed. If the test fails, FAIL 43 is displayed. Use the following table to try to isolate the cause.
  • Page 24: St40 Depth Pcb Assembly

    Part 2 Instrument Servicing ST40 Depth PCB assembly 2-12 ST40 Instruments Service Manual 83149-2...
  • Page 25 Chapter 2, ST40 Depth Instrument ST40 Instruments Service Manual 83149-2 2-13...
  • Page 26: St40 Depth Pcb Assembly Component List

    Part 2 Instrument Servicing ST40 Depth PCB assembly component list Part No. Description Reference 03065 CAP 100uF 16V 03066 CAP 1000uF 16V ELECT. 03083 CAPACITOR 2200pF - 1kV 06030 ALPS TACT. SWITCH (RED) 15134 XFORMER 15136 BUZZER EFM-250D 15165 LED LTIF24-A2 GREEN...
  • Page 27 Chapter 2, ST40 Depth Instrument Part No. Description Reference 9103430K RESISTOR 430K, 1206 91036K8 RESISTOR 6K8, 1206 R125 91060R0 RESISTOR 0R0, 1206 R126 910616K RESISTOR 16K, 1206 0.1W R105 9106180K RESISTOR 180K, 1206 910618R RESISTOR 18 OHM +/-5% - 1206...
  • Page 28 CAPACITOR 470pf 100v +-5% 0805 93060U047 CAPACITOR 0.047uF, 93091U CAPACITOR 1uF, TANT 93102U2 CAPACITOR 2.2uF 9326100U CAPACITOR 100uF 10V+-20% TANTA 93261U CAPACITOR Y5V 1206 1uF 50V 93261U CAPACITOR Y5V 1206 1uF 50V 93ADEBXX47N CAPACITOR 47nF, 0603 2-16 ST40 Instruments Service Manual 83149-2...
  • Page 29 Chapter 2, ST40 Depth Instrument Part No. Description Reference 93ADHBXX10N CAPACITOR 10nF XR7 93ADHBXX1N CAPACITOR 1nF 0603 93AFFDXX100N CAPACITOR 100nF, 0603 93BDHXXX2N2 CAP. 2n2, 0805 X7R 93BDHXXX4N7 CAP. 4n7, 0805 CERAMIC 93IDDCXX22U CAP. 22uF TANT. ELECT 93HDECXX22U CAP. 22uF TANT. ELECT...
  • Page 30 DUAL TRANSISTOR ARRAY 9500IMX1 DIGITAL TRANSISTOR ARRAY TR15 TR19 9500IMZ1 DUAL TRANSISTOR ARRAY 9501BC868 BC868 TR18 96004MHZ CRYSTAL 4.0MHz, HC49/4HSMX 9600FILTER1 CERAMIC FILTER RES1 9600L1 CHIP INDUCTOR 9600L13 INDUCTOR, 3.3uH +/-20% 9600L3 CHIP INDUCTOR, 10uH +/-20% 2-18 ST40 Instruments Service Manual 83149-2...
  • Page 31: Chapter 3: St40 Bidata Instrument

    OVANA Refer also to the ST40 Bidata circuit diagram. Self-test procedure Each ST40 instrument has built-in self-test functions to aid fault diagnosis. To self-test an ST40 Bidata instrument: • Press the keys simultaneously for 4 seconds, to access self-test mode,...
  • Page 32: Self Test Stage 1

    Check LCD pins for poor/dry joints. Check IC7 pins for poor/dry joints. Faint LCD segments Check LCD for short circuited pins. Check IC7 for short circuited pins. Check the contrast drive circuit around TR6. 2-20 ST40 Instruments Service Manual 83149-2...
  • Page 33: Self-Test Stage 3

    If the test fails, either a FAIL44 (speed circuit) or FAIL43 (depth circuit) is indicated. Use the appropriate table in either Chapter 1, ST40 Speed Instrument or Chapter 2, ST40 Depth Instrument, to isolate the cause. Press the keys together momentarily to exit self-test.
  • Page 34: St40 Bidata Pcb Assembly

    Part 2 Instrument Servicing ST40 Bidata PCB assembly 2-22 ST40 Instruments Service Manual 83149-2...
  • Page 35 Chapter 3, ST40 Bidata Instrument ST40 Instruments Service Manual 83149-2 2-23...
  • Page 36: St40 Bidata Pcb Assembly Component List

    Part 2 Instrument Servicing ST40 Bidata PCB assembly component list Part No. Description Reference 03065 CAP 100uF 16V 03066 CAP 1000uF 16V ELECT. 03083 CAPACITOR 2200pF - 1kV 06030 ALPS TACT. SWITCH (RED) 15134 XFORMER 15136 BUZZER EFM-250D 15165 LED LTIF24-A2 GREEN...
  • Page 37 Chapter 3, ST40 Bidata Instrument Part No. Description Reference 91033K RESISTOR 3K0 1% 1206 1/8W R106 9103430K RESISTOR 430K, 1206 91036K8 RESISTOR 6K8, 1206 R125 91060R0 RESISTOR 0R0, 1206 R126 910616K RESISTOR 16K, 1206 0.1W R105 9106180K RESISTOR 180K, 1206...
  • Page 38 CAPACITOR 470pf 100v +-5% 0805 93060U047 CAPACITOR 0.047uF, 93091U CAPACITOR 1uF, TANT 93102U2 CAPACITOR 2.2uF 9326100U CAPACITOR 100uF 10V+-20% TANTA 93261U CAPACITOR Y5V 1206 1uF 50V 93261U CAPACITOR Y5V 1206 1uF 50V 93ADEBXX47N CAPACITOR 47nF, 0603 2-26 ST40 Instruments Service Manual 83149-2...
  • Page 39 Chapter 3, ST40 Bidata Instrument Part No. Description Reference 93ADHBXX10N CAPACITOR 10nF XR7 93ADHBXX1N CAPACITOR 1nF 0603 93AFFDXX100N CAPACITOR 100nF, 0603 93BDHXXX2N2 CAP. 2n2, 0805 X7R 93BDHXXX4N7 CAP. 4n7, 0805 CERAMIC 93IDDCXX22U CAP. 22uF TANT. ELECT 93HDECXX22U CAP. 22uF TANT. ELECT...
  • Page 40 DUAL TRANSISTOR ARRAY 9500IMX1 DIGITAL TRANSISTOR ARRAY TR15 TR19 9500IMZ1 DUAL TRANSISTOR ARRAY 9501BC868 BC868 TR18 96004MHZ CRYSTAL 4.0MHz, HC49/4HSMX 9600FILTER1 CERAMIC FILTER RES1 9600L1 CHIP INDUCTOR 9600L13 INDUCTOR, 3.3uH +/-20% 9600L3 CHIP INDUCTOR, 10uH +/-20% 2-28 ST40 Instruments Service Manual 83149-2...
  • Page 41: Chapter 4: St40 Wind Instrument

    ROTA- Refer also to the ST40 Wind circuit diagram. Self-test procedure Each ST40 instrument has built-in self-test functions to aid fault diagnosis. To self-test an ST40 Wind instrument: • Press the keys simultaneously for 4 seconds, to access self-test mode,...
  • Page 42: Self-Test Stage 2

    Check IC7 pins for poor/dry joints. Faint LCD segments Check LCD for short circuited pins. Check IC7 for short circuited pins. Check the contrast drive circuit around TR6. Press the keys together momentarily, to proceed to self-test stage 3. 2-30 ST40 Instruments Service Manual 83149-2...
  • Page 43: Self-Test Stage 3

    Chapter 4, ST40 Wind Instrument Self-test stage 3 Note: A known good Rotavecta transducer must be connected, for this test. When entering self test stage 3, the instrument beeps and the display shows TEST3, for 1 second. A transducer test then starts. Within the next 15 seconds, manually spin the Rotavecta cups, so they rotate at approximately 20 rpm, or faster.
  • Page 44: St40 Wind Pcb Assembly

    Part 2 Instrument Servicing ST40 Wind PCB assembly 2-32 ST40 Instruments Service Manual 83149-2...
  • Page 45 Chapter 4, ST40 Wind Instrument ST40 Instruments Service Manual 83149-2 2-33...
  • Page 46: St40 Wind Pcb Assembly Component List

    Part 2 Instrument Servicing ST40 Wind PCB assembly component list Part No. Description Reference 03065 CAP 100uF 16V 06030 ALPS TACT. SWITCH (RED) 15136 BUZZER EFM-250D 15165 LED LTIF24-A2 GREEN LED1 LED2 LED3 LED4 4466-002SM ST40 WIND SM PCB ASSY...
  • Page 47 Chapter 4, ST40 Wind Instrument Part No. Description Reference 91AAAXXX10K RESISTOR 10K,1% 0.063W 0603 R120 91AAAXXX1K0 RESISTOR 1.0K,1% 0.063W 0603 91AAAXXX2K2 RESISTOR 2.2K,1% 0.063W 0603 91AAAXXX47K RESISTOR 47K,1% 0.063W 0603 R119 91AAAXXX4K7 RESISTOR 4.7K,1% 0.063W 0603 R103 9200BAS19 DIODE SOT23 BAS19...
  • Page 48 TR12 9500IMT1 DUAL TRANSISTOR ARRAY 9500IMX1 DIGITAL TRANSISTOR ARRAY TR15 TR19 9500IMZ1 DUAL TRANSISTOR ARRAY 9501BC868 BC868 TR18 96004MHZ CRYSTAL 4.0MHz, HC49/4HSMX 9600L1 CHIP INDUCTOR 9600L13 INDUCTOR, 3.3uH +/-20% 9600L3 CHIP INDUCTOR, 10uH +/-20% 2-36 ST40 Instruments Service Manual 83149-2...
  • Page 49: Chapter 5: St40 Compass Instrument

    Fluxgate drive Refer also to the ST40 Compass circuit diagram. Self-test procedure Each ST40 instrument has built-in self-test functions to aid fault diagnosis. To self-test an ST40 Compass instrument: • Press the keys simultaneously for 4 seconds, to access self-test mode,...
  • Page 50: Self-Test Stage 2

    Check IC7 pins for poor/dry joints. Faint LCD segments Check LCD for short circuited pins. Check IC7 for short circuited pins. Check the contrast drive circuit around TR6. Press the keys together momentarily, to proceed to self-test stage 3. 2-38 ST40 Instruments Service Manual 83149-2...
  • Page 51: Self-Test Stage 3

    Chapter 5, ST40 Compass Instrument Self-test stage 3 Note: A known good Fluxgate Compass transducer must be connected, for this test. When entering self test stage 3, the instrument beeps and the display shows TEST3, for 1 second. If the instrument detects valid compass readings in all four heading quadrants within 15 seconds of the start of test stage 3 and if the compass transducer interface is satisfactory, PASS is shown on the display.
  • Page 52: St40 Compass Pcb Assembly

    Part 2 Instrument Servicing ST40 Compass PCB assembly 2-40 ST40 Instruments Service Manual 83149-2...
  • Page 53 Chapter 5, ST40 Compass Instrument ST40 Instruments Service Manual 83149-2 2-41...
  • Page 54: St40 Compass Pcb Assembly Component List

    Part 2 Instrument Servicing ST40 Compass PCB assembly component list Part No. Description Reference 03065 CAP 100uF 16V 06030 ALPS TACT. SWITCH (RED) 15136 BUZZER EFM-250D 15165 LED LTIF24-A2 GREEN LED1 LED2 LED3 LED4 4466-001SM ST40 COMPASS SM PCB ASSY...
  • Page 55 Chapter 5, ST40 Compass Instrument Part No. Description Reference 9106180K RESISTOR 180K, 1206 910618R RESISTOR 18 OHM +/-5% - 1206 91061K2 RESISTOR 1K2, 1206 91062K7 RESISTOR 2K7 OHM, 1206 9106390R RESISTOR 390R, 1206 9106680R RESISTOR 680R, 1206 9106820K RESISTOR 820K, 1206...
  • Page 56 DUAL D-TYPE FLIP FLOP 940078F0034GK FLASH MICRO UPD78FOO34AGK-8A 9400LM78L05 VOLT REGULATOR LM78L05ACM 9400LMC6032 DUAL OP AMP 95002N7002 2N7002 MOSFET TR14 TR21 9500BC807 BC807 TR16 9500BC817 BC817 TR17 TR20 9500BC849C BC 849C TR12 9500IMT1 DUAL TRANSISTOR ARRAY 2-44 ST40 Instruments Service Manual 83149-2...
  • Page 57 Chapter 5, ST40 Compass Instrument Part No. Description Reference 9500IMX1 DIGITAL TRANSISTOR ARRAY TR15 TR19 9500IMZ1 DUAL TRANSISTOR ARRAY 9501BC868 BC868 TR18 96004MHZ CRYSTAL 4.0MHz, HC49/4HSMX 9600L1 CHIP INDUCTOR 9600L13 INDUCTOR, 3.3uH +/-20% 9600L3 CHIP INDUCTOR, 10uH +/-20% ST40 Instruments Service Manual 83149-2...
  • Page 58 Part 2 Instrument Servicing 2-46 ST40 Instruments Service Manual 83149-2...
  • Page 59: Disassembly

    Changing a paddlewheel ................3-1 Changing the valve assembly ..............3-2 WARNING: ..................3-2 ST40 Speed transducer spare parts list ............3-2 Insert assembly installation ................. 3-3 ST40 Speed transducer connections ............3-3 Chapter 2. ST40 Fluxgate Compass Transducer............3-5 Functional test ....................
  • Page 60 Part 3 Transducer Servicing ST40 Instruments Service Manual 83149-2...
  • Page 61: Chapter 1: St40 Speed Transducer

    ST40 Speed transducer D4518-2 Changing a paddlewheel To change a paddlewheel, refer to the ST40 Speed transducer illustration, and: 1. Use the new paddlewheel shaft from the spare parts kit to push out the old shaft (1) approximately 5 mm (1/4 inch).
  • Page 62: Changing The Valve Assembly

    Do NOT attempt to remove the self-sealing valve assembly when the vessel is in the water, as the consequent inflow of water may cause the vessel to sink. If the valve mechanism fails, ensure the vessel is not in the water, refer to the ST40 Speed transducer illustration, and carry out the following: 1.
  • Page 63: Insert Assembly Installation

    11.2 V dc in amplitude at 5.5 Hz/knot. Screen White TEMP With transducer attached, voltage here is dependent on temperature. Approximately 1.8 V at 0 degrees C. Brown 0VANA ST40 Instruments Service Manual 83149-2 3 - 3...
  • Page 64 Part 3 Transducer Servicing 3 - 4 ST40 Instruments Service Manual 83149-2...
  • Page 65: Chapter 2. St40 Fluxgate Compass Transducer

    This can be removed by carrying out the linearisation again. If the displayed deviation is greater than +/– 15 degrees the Fluxgate should be resited. For installation and calibration information, refer to the ST40 Compass Instrument Owner’s Handbook.
  • Page 66: Fluxgate Compass Spare Parts List

    Compass base kit M096 comprising: Pivot retaining screw (x2) Bracket Fluxgate sub-assembly M022 comprising: Pivot sub-assembly (x2) Fluxgate sub-assembly ST40 Fluxgate Compass transducer connections Cable core Instrument head circuit Description colour diagram reference VREF Fluxgate 2.5 V Yellow Sense A...
  • Page 67: Chapter 3. Rotavecta Wind Transducer

    7. Mounting pod screw M5 (x2) 8. Base plate 9. Base plate locknut 10. Cover plate 11. Connecting cable 12. Mounting pod cover plate 13. Mounting pod 14. Grubscrew M5 Rotavecta Wind Transducer Exploded View D4046-3 ST40 Instruments Service Manual 83149-2 3 - 7...
  • Page 68: Rotavecta Spare Parts List

    Mounting pod screw M5(x2) Base plate Base plate locknut Cover plate Connecting cable Mounting pod cover plate Mounting pod Grubscrew M5 Rotavecta PCB details Rotavecta Circuit Diagram D4050-3 (from Drwg. No. 4233-006-A) 3 - 8 ST40 Instruments Service Manual 83149-2...
  • Page 69: Pcb Component List

    Taken from Drawing No: 4233-001 Issue: C Date: 08.11.93 Rotavecta connections Cable core Signal name at Signal name at Description colour Rotavecta PCB Instrument PCB WIND1 ROTA+ Constant current source Blue WIND2 ROTA– ST40 Instruments Service Manual 83149-2 3 - 9...
  • Page 70 Part 3 Transducer Servicing 3-10 ST40 Instruments Service Manual 83149-2...

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