StructureScan Mini XT Quick Start Guide ™ A Fast Check List for Field Operation Introduction ................................1 StructureScan™ Mini XT ............................2 Front/Top View ................................ 2 Back View ................................... 3 Section 1: Getting Started............................ 4 First Time Setup ............................... 6 Section 2: Using ScanEZ Mode ...........................
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Limited Warranty, Limitations of Liability and Restrictions Geophysical Survey Systems, Inc. hereinafter referred to as GSSI, warrants that for a period of 24 months from the delivery date to the original purchaser this product will be free from defects in materials and workmanship. EXCEPT FOR THE FOREGOING LIMITED WARRANTY, GSSI DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING ANY WARRANTY OF MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
GSSI also recommends that you take advantage of one of the training opportunities provided for the Mini XT. GSSI offers a full suite of webinars, videos, and live training classes for you to deepen your knowledge of GSSI products and GPR applications.
StructureScan Mini XT Quick Start Guide Page 2 StructureScan Mini XT ™ Ergonomic removable handle and controls Front/Top View Easy to use operator interface with color display screen Survey wheel encoder Guiding laser for locating Accessory attachment point...
Section 1: Getting Started Remove any protective tape from the wheels. GSSI recommends fully charging the batteries prior to use. Insert a fully charged battery into the battery slot. The battery should be inserted with the small plastic tabs pointing down.
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StructureScan Mini XT Quick Start Guide Page 5 The Main Menu Screen App Selection Carousel Handle Keypad Menu Carousel Softkeys Battery and Storage Indicators...
StructureScan Mini XT Quick Start Guide Page 6 First Time Setup Note: The Mini XT incorporates a touch screen. You can use the handle keypad or touchscreen to access most of the menu items. Set Language: Make sure that the Mini XT is in ScanMax App. Click the Down arrow to highlight the Menu Carousel and then the Left/Right arrows to choose Select Language.
A in this guide for details. Choose Color Table: This will set the data display color. GSSI recommends that new users choose Color Table 1. Once you have configured the XT, pull the trigger or select Scan from the handle keypad to begin collecting data.
StructureScan Mini XT Quick Start Guide Page 8 Understanding the Mini XT Screen File Information Depth Scale Backup Cursor User Mark Hyperbola Battery/Storage Status Menu Carousel...
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StructureScan Mini XT Quick Start Guide Page 9 If you haven’t done so already, pull trigger to begin collecting data and roll the Mini XT across the concrete. The data image will be displayed in real time. The project and file number will be displayed at the top-left corner of the screen. The Menu Carousel will display different options depending on whether the Mini XT is adding new data to the screen or using the Backup Cursor to review data already collection.
StructureScan Mini XT Quick Start Guide Page 10 Collecting Data and Marking Targets This section covers the steps to locate and mark out objects in 2D. From the ScanEZ Main menu, pull the trigger or select Scan from the handle keypad to begin.
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StructureScan Mini XT Quick Start Guide Page 11 Back the Mini XT up in a straight line. You will see a yellow vertical line (the backup cursor) appear on the screen. The position of this cursor is tied to the Mini XT’s survey wheel. Stop when the cursor bisects a hyperbola.
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Click Left to save or Right to discard. Note: GPR does not provide object size so GSSI recommends that you draw 2 inch (5 cm) thick line covering your drawn markouts so as to provide a safe margin near any objects.
StructureScan Mini XT Quick Start Guide Page 13 Playing Back 2D Data To play back previously saved files, select Playback from the ScanEZ Main menu using the handle keypad. This will open the Playback and File Transfer menu (at right).
You can collect grids of three preset sizes: 1x1, 2x2, and 2x4 feet (30x30, 60x60, and 60x120 cm). You can use one of the paper scan pads supplied by GSSI as a template, create your own, or even draw a grid on the survey surface. If you create your own or draw a grid, it must be one of the three preset sizes and the grid lines must be 2”...
Dielectric: Setting this correctly results in a more accurate depth reading on your objects as well as a cleaner 3D image. Please see Appendix A for details on setting the dielectric. GSSI recommends using one of the tools available in ScanMax to accurately gauge your dielectric so that you can enter that value during 3D setup.
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StructureScan Mini XT Quick Start Guide Page 17 Collecting a Grid Lasers properly aligned Position the Mini XT on the first line in the “X” direction on the scan template. Take care that the side lasers are lined up on the thick, black start line and that the front laser is aligned with the line you are scanning.
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StructureScan Mini XT Quick Start Guide Page 18 • You will see the screen at the right while you are collecting a grid. The bar at the top will display the current line and axis. Take note of the data display.
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StructureScan Mini XT Quick Start Guide Page 19 Recalling a Grid for Review After you have finished collecting a grid and selected Close Grid, you will see the Scan3D Scan Setup screen. Click Up on the handle keypad to return to the Scan3D Main Menu (at right).
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StructureScan Mini XT Quick Start Guide Page 20 Analyzing 3D Data The menu carousel will have the following options once the grid displays: Slicing Cursor: Toggle the crosshairs On/Off. Position: Selecting this option will allow you to use the Up/Down keypad arrows instead of running your finger along the Slicing Bar to change your slice position.
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This should not be considered as a definitive answer, but rather as an interpretive tool. Do not rely solely on this feature for your interpretations. Please refer to the StructureScan Mini XT manual for details. Slicing To slice through the data, select a viewpoint which shows a clear image of the horizontal plane.
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StructureScan Mini XT Quick Start Guide Page 22 Refining the Image The grid data are being processed with a technique called “migration.” Migration will remove the tails from the hyperbolas and collapse them back to the target’s central point. It is very useful as a tool for tightening up the 3D image.
StructureScan Mini XT Quick Start Guide Page 23 Section 4: File Management Keypad Enter This section contains instructions on data transfer and Button deletion. The File Management screen is accessed by going to Playback. Command Select Playback in any of the scan apps.
StructureScan Mini XT Quick Start Guide Page 24 Appendix A: The Dielectric Constant. What is it? The dielectric constant is number used in GPR to describe how fast the GPR energy moves through a non- metallic material. GPR waves move so fast (almost the speed of light) that it is not practical in most cases to use familiar units like miles or kilometers per hour, so we use the dielectric as an easier method.
StructureScan Mini XT Quick Start Guide Page 25 Appendix B: Data Interpretation and Examples of Common Features This section presents some data images of some common targets. While the GPR cannot differentiate different types of metal (rebar vs. metal conduit vs. post-tensioned cables) on the basis of the signal alone, the depth, spacing, and direction of the object often gives us clues as to its identification.
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StructureScan Mini XT Quick Start Guide Page 26 Potential Void under Slab This image shows a wire mesh reinforced slab. Note the heavy black band below the wire mesh and shown by the orange arrows. The black band results from a pronounced high to low dielectric change as in concrete to air.
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StructureScan Mini XT Quick Start Guide Page 27 Rebar This image is of #8 (1” diameter) rebar spaced 12” (30 cm) apart. Compare this image to the previous two examples. Notice that while there is a constant spacing, the spacing is too wide for normal wire mesh.
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StructureScan Mini XT Quick Start Guide Page 28 Empty PVC Conduit The hyperbola identified by the orange arrow is an empty PVC conduit above a row of rebar. Note that the dominate color for the PVC hyperbola is black while the rebar is white.
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StructureScan Mini XT Quick Start Guide Page 29 Cinder Block/CMU Filled cell The Mini XT is an effective tool for non-destructively checking for proper CMU construction. The data at the right was collected by running the Mini XT horizontally along a course of CMUs.
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