GE C70 Instruction Manual page 453

Capacitor bank protection and control system
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9 APPLICATION OF SETTINGS
V
The maximum rated voltage across the healthy bottom section:
The voltage distribution factor for the healthy perfectly balanced bank for the 87V-2 and 87V-3 elements:
The impedance of the string for the failed capacitors elements (for one failed element, n
sf
Z
=
C
The voltage at the tap in the section with one failed capacitor element in the string:
The voltage of the top section with one capacitor element failed:
The overvoltage at the affected capacitors with one capacitor element failed:
OV
The differential voltage between two taps with one failed capacitor element in the upper string, assuming K = 1 for 87V-1, in
per-unit values is:
V
diff tap
The differential voltage between the bus voltage and the tap with one failed capacitor element in the upper string, assuming
K = 1, for 87V-3 in per-unit values is:
V
=
diff string
The unbalance current in the window type CT between two strings with one failed capacitor element in the upper string:
V
---------------------------- -
I
=
unbal
sf
Z
C
The following table summarizes the calculated values for the number of failed capacitors used to set the protection ele-
ments.
GE Multilin
s
V
Z
81515.37 V 1890.34
max
C
--------------------------
--------------------------------------------------------------- -
=
=
top
1894.92
t
Z
C
b
V
Z
81515.37 V 4.08 
max
C
--------------------------
------------------------------------------------------- -
V
=
=
bottom
t
Z
C
V
81340.40 V
top
------------------ -
------------------------------ -
K
=
=
tap
V
175.37 V
bottom
e
b
Z
N n
n
Z
45.01
+
=
C
f
C
b
V
Z
81515.37 V 4.08 
max
C
V
--------------------------
------------------------------------------------------- -
=
=
tap2
sf
Z
C
V
V
=
top
max
V
N
n
81335.74 V 7
f top
---------------------------------------------- -
--------------------------------------------------------------- -
=
=
V
N n
n
81340.40 V
top
f
V
1
V
175.374 V 1
tap1
tap2
=
------------------------------------------ -
=
------------------------------------------------------------------ -
VT
nom tap
V
K
V
175.374 V 463.8194
f top
tap
tap2
-----------------------------------------------------
=
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -
VT
nom bus
V
81515.37 V
max
max
--------------------------- -
-------------------------------------- -
=
s
1845.33 50
CT
Z
CT
tap
C
tap
C70 Capacitor Bank Protection and Control System
81340.40 V
=
175.37 V
=
1894.92
463.8194
=
f
4.08 
7
6
1
1849.41
+
=
179.64 V
=
1849.91 
V
tap2
6
1.024 pu
=
7 6
1
179.64 V
0.0249 pu
=
171.59 V
179.64 V
79674.34 V
81515.37 V
-------------------------------------- -
1890.34
50
9.4 SETTING EXAMPLE
(EQ 9.12)
(EQ 9.13)
(EQ 9.14)
= 1:
(EQ 9.15)
(EQ 9.16)
(EQ 9.17)
(EQ 9.18)
(EQ 9.19)
0.0249 pu
(EQ 9.20)
=
0.0209 pu
(EQ 9.21)
=
9
9-15

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