Huawei IAD108A User Manual
Huawei IAD108A User Manual

Huawei IAD108A User Manual

Iad108 series access media gateway (amg)
Table of Contents

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Chapter 1 System Overview
1.1 Introduction to Product
1.2 Service Functions
1.3 System Structure
1.3.1 Hardware Structure
1.3.2 Software Structure
Chapter 2 Installing Hardware
2.1 Installation Requirements
2.1.1 Attentions in Installation
2.1.2 Requirements for Installation
Environment
2.1.3 Requirements for
Electromagnetic Environment
2.1.4 Tools and Meters
2.2 Installing Hardware
2.2.1 Putting IAD108 on Desktop
2.2.2 Connecting Serial Port Cable
2.2.3 Connecting Uplink Cable
2.2.4 Connecting the Cable on User
Side
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2.2.5 Connecting Power Cable
Chapter 3 Loading Software
3.1 Setting up Configuration
Environment for Loading
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Summary of Contents for Huawei IAD108A

  • Page 1 Chapter 1 System Overview ....... 1.1 Introduction to Product ....... 1.2 Service Functions ....... 1.3 System Structure ........ 1.3.1 Hardware Structure ....1.3.2 Software Structure ..... Chapter 2 Installing Hardware ....2.1 Installation Requirements ....2.1.1 Attentions in Installation ..... 2.1.2 Requirements for Installation Environment ........
  • Page 2 3.1.1 Setting up Configuration Environment for Loading through Local Serial Port ......... 3.1.2 Setting up the Environment for Loading through Telnet ....3.2 Updating Software ......3-10 3.2.1 Configuring TFTP Server ... 3-10 3.2.2 Configuring FTP Server ..... 3-13 3.3 Loading Software .......
  • Page 3 4.4.4 Configuring System Time of IAD108 ..........4-25 4.4.5 Starting DNS Client ....4-28 4.4.6 Adding IADMS ......4-29 4.5 Configuring MG Data ......4-33 4.5.1 Task List ........4-33 4.5.2 Configuring MG Registration Information .......... 4-33 4.5.3 Configuring MG Attribute ...
  • Page 4: Table Of Contents

    5.1.2 Configuring PSTN Port Attribute ..........5.2 Configuring Parameters of Built- In LAN Switch ..........5.2.1 Configuring Precedence of Voice Packets ........5.2.2 Other Configurations of LAN Switch ..........5-14 5.3 Configuring Software Parameters ..5-18 5.3.1 Configuring System Software Parameters .........
  • Page 5 6.2.3 EoA Related Commands ... 6-11 6.2.4 Bridging Related ......6-11 6.3 Bridging Mode ........6-12 6.3.1 Introduction to Bridging Principles ..........6-12 6.3.2 Networking Examples ....6-13 6.3.3 Configuration Procedures ..6-15 6.3.4 Configuration Examples ..... 6-16 Chapter 7 Maintaining System ....
  • Page 6 7.3.1 Adding/Deleting Operator ..7-17 7.3.2 Setting Operator Authority ..7-19 7.3.3 Changing Operator’s Password ..........7-20 7.3.4 Setting Reenter Number .... 7-21 7.3.5 Setting Operator’s Appendix Information .......... 7-22 7.3.6 Showing Operator’s Information .......... 7-23 7.3.7 Disconnecting Login Operator 7-25 7.4 Management of Operation Log ..
  • Page 7 7.5.1 Description of Common Alarm Attributes ..........7-44 7.5.2 Alarm Management Task ... 7-46 7.5.3 Showing Alarm Records .... 7-47 7.5.4 Showing Alarm Configuration Information .......... 7-52 7.5.5 Setting Alarm Output to Command Line Terminal ....7-52 7.6 Setting RTCP Alarm Threshold ..
  • Page 8 8.2.2 Causal Analysis ......8.2.3 Processing Procedure ....8.2.4 Suggestion and Summary ..8-10 8.3 Echo Occurs in PSTN Calls....8-11 8.3.1 Fault ........... 8-11 8.3.2 Cause ........8-11 8.3.3 Processing Procedure ....8-12 8.4 Call Fails After Telephone Ringing ..
  • Page 9 8.8.2 Cause ........8-19 8.8.3 Processing Procedure ....8-20 Appendix A Command List ......Appendix B Acronyms ........
  • Page 10 HUAWEI U-SYS IAD108 Integrated Access Device User Manual V200R002...
  • Page 11 Please feel free to contact our local office or company headquarters. Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. Address: Administration Building, Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd., Bantian, Longgang District, Shenzhen, P. R. China Postal Code: 518129 Website: http://www.huawei.com...
  • Page 12 Copyright © 2004 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All Rights Reserved No part of this manual may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means without prior written consent of Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. Trademarks , HUAWEI, C&C08, EAST8000, HONET,...
  • Page 13 About This Manual Release Notes The product version that corresponds to the manual is U-SYS IAD108 Integrated Access Device V200R002. Organization The manual introduces the functions and operations of the U-SYS IAD108 Integrated Access Device. There are 8 chapters and 2 appendixes in the manual. Chapter 1 System Overview profiles the system characteristics, main functions, system structure, and external interfaces of the IAD108.
  • Page 14: Intended Audience

    Chapter 6 ADSL Service Configuration introduces how to configure ADSL services. Chapter 7 Maintaining System introduces how to maintain the system. Chapter 8 Troubleshooting introduces how to locate and remove the faults of the system. Appendix A Command List lists all the commands used for configuring IAD108 in alphabetic order.
  • Page 15 Boldface Headings are in Boldface. Terminal Display is in Courier New. Courier New II. Command conventions Convention Description Boldface The keywords of a command line are in Boldface. italic Command arguments are in italic. Items (keywords or arguments) in square brackets [ ] are optional.
  • Page 16 Convention Description names are inside square brackets. For example, pop up the [New User] window. Multi-level menus are separated by forward slashes. For example, [File/Create/Folder]. IV. Keyboard operation Format Description Press the key with the key name inside angle brackets. For example, <Enter>, <Tab>, <Key>...
  • Page 17 VI. Symbols Eye-catching symbols are also used in this manual to highlight the points worthy of special attention during the operation. They are defined as follows: Caution, Warning, Danger: Means reader be extremely careful during the operation. Note, Comment, Tip, Knowhow, Thought: Means a complementary description.
  • Page 18 User Manual U-SYS IAD108 Integrated Access Device Table of Contents Table of Contents Chapter 1 System Overview ............1-1 1.1 Introduction to Product ............1-1 1.2 Service Functions...............1-3 1.3 System Structure..............1-4 1.3.1 Hardware Structure ..........1-4 1.3.2 Software Structure...........1-5 Chapter 2 Installing Hardware............2-1 2.1 Installation Requirements ..........2-1 2.1.1 Attentions in Installation ..........2-1 2.1.2 Requirements for Installation Environment .....2-2...
  • Page 19 User Manual U-SYS IAD108 Integrated Access Device Table of Contents 3.2 Updating Software............3-10 3.2.1 Configuring TFTP Server ........3-10 3.2.2 Configuring FTP Server.........3-13 3.3 Loading Software .............3-17 3.3.1 BIOS Mode ............3-17 3.3.2 Command Line Loading Mode ......3-28 Chapter 4 Configuring Data ............4-1 4.1 Preparations Before Configuration........4-1 4.1.1 Collecting Data ............4-1 4.1.2 Login Environment...........4-3...
  • Page 20 User Manual U-SYS IAD108 Integrated Access Device Table of Contents 4.7 Configuration Examples of IAD108........4-51 4.7.1 Description of Networking ........4-51 4.7.2 Collecting Data ............4-53 4.7.3 Configuring Basic Information of IAD108 ....4-54 4.7.4 Configuring MG Attribute Data ......4-56 4.7.5 Configuring Voice User Data.........4-58 4.7.6 Saving Configuration Data ........4-61 Chapter 5 Advanced Configuration ..........5-1 5.1 Configuring Common Attributes of Access User ....5-1...
  • Page 21 User Manual U-SYS IAD108 Integrated Access Device Table of Contents 6.2.3 EoA Related Commands ........6-11 6.2.4 Bridging Related ............6-11 6.3 Bridging Mode ..............6-12 6.3.1 Introduction to Bridging Principles......6-12 6.3.2 Networking Examples..........6-13 6.3.3 Configuration Procedures........6-15 6.3.4 Configuration Examples ........6-16 Chapter 7 Maintaining System .............7-1 7.1 System Management ............7-1 7.1.1 Saving Data .............7-1 7.1.2 Rebooting the System ..........7-2...
  • Page 22 User Manual U-SYS IAD108 Integrated Access Device Table of Contents 7.4 Management of Operation Log ........7-25 7.4.1 Adding Log host.............7-27 7.4.2 Deleting Log Host ..........7-28 7.4.3 Activating Log Host..........7-28 7.4.4 Deactivating Log Host ...........7-31 7.4.5 Showing Operation Log Information......7-33 7.4.6 Showing Operation Log List ........7-34 7.4.7 Showing Log Host Configurations ......7-37 7.4.8 Setting Information Output Control Switch of Log Host7-38 7.4.9 Setting Information Output Control Level of Log Host7-40...
  • Page 23 User Manual U-SYS IAD108 Integrated Access Device Table of Contents Chapter 8 Troubleshooting............8-1 8.1 Common Fault-locating Means ..........8-1 8.1.1 Showing Important System Information ....8-1 8.1.2 Showing Alarms............8-5 8.1.3 Capturing Network Packets........8-7 8.1.4 Tracing Signaling.............8-7 8.2 IAD Port ID Error Leads to Call Failure......8-8 8.2.1 Symptom Description ..........8-8 8.2.2 Causal Analysis ............8-8 8.2.3 Processing Procedure ..........8-9...
  • Page 24 User Manual U-SYS IAD108 Integrated Access Device Table of Contents 8.7.1 Fault...............8-16 8.7.2 Cause ..............8-17 8.7.3 Processing Procedure ...........8-17 8.8 Voice Abnormality ............8-19 8.8.1 Fault...............8-19 8.8.2 Cause ..............8-19 8.8.3 Processing Procedure ...........8-20 Appendix A Command List............A-1 Appendix B Acronyms ..............B-1...
  • Page 25: Chapter 1 System Overview

    Integrated Access Device (IAD) is an important component of the Next Generation Network (NGN). Huawei’s IAD108 is an Access Media Gateway (AMG) based on the technologies of Voice over IP (VoIP) and Fax over IP (FoIP). It not only provides efficient and excellent voice services on the...
  • Page 26 Table 1-1. Table 1-1 Three models of IAD108 series Model Uplink interface The uplink interface type is asymmetric digital subscriber line IAD108A (ADSL). IAD108E The uplink interface type is fast Ethernet (FE). The uplink interface type is very-high-data-rate digital subscriber line IAD108V (VDSL).
  • Page 27: Service Functions

    User Manual U-SYS IAD108 Integrated Access Device Chapter 1 System Overview H.323GK 3rd Party Server SoftSwitch SoftSwitch IP network MGCP/H.248 MGCP/H.248 PSTN IAD108 AMG5000 PSTN SIP multimedia Ephone terminal PCphone AAA: Authentication, SCP: Service Control MRS: Media Resource Authorization and Accounting Point Server TMG:...
  • Page 28: System Structure

    User Manual U-SYS IAD108 Integrated Access Device Chapter 1 System Overview Test on subscriber line. (optional) Support the power supply from remote place. Support traditional PSTN telephone services, including: call forwarding, Caller Identification Display (CID) and call waiting. With the right telephone set, voice message indicator function can also be provided.
  • Page 29: Software Structure

    User Manual U-SYS IAD108 Integrated Access Device Chapter 1 System Overview Indicator Color Name Meaning Indicator When the unplink interface is uplink normal, it is on, and if no network Green interface cable is inserted, it is off. When user Indicator 1–8 Green...
  • Page 30 User Manual U-SYS IAD108 Integrated Access Device Chapter 1 System Overview (DTMF)/ Frequency Shift Keying (FSK), Voice Activity Detection (VAD) and Comfort Noise Generation (CNG). In terms of software structure, IAD108 consists of the following functionality modules. Management, maintenance and operation system module Service access module SPC service processing module VoIP service processing module...
  • Page 31 User Manual U-SYS IAD108 Integrated Access Device Chapter 1 System Overview Table 1-3 Functions of modules in IAD108 Module Function Management, maintenance It is responsible for maintenance, operation and and operation module management of the whole IAD108 system. It implements the selection, summary and report of analog user and digital user information, and Service access module transmits the messages issued by the service...
  • Page 32: Chapter 2 Installing Hardware

    User Manual U-SYS IAD108 Integrated Access Device Chapter 2 Installing Hardware Chapter 2 Installing Hardware IAD108 consists of hardware system and software system. Before running the equipment, you must install the hardware and load the software. 2.1 Installation Requirements 2.1.1 Attentions in Installation To avoid the damaged to equipment or the hurt to human body caused by improper operation, you should pay attention to the items listed in Table 2-1.
  • Page 33: Requirements For Installation Environment

    User Manual U-SYS IAD108 Integrated Access Device Chapter 2 Installing Hardware 2.1.2 Requirements for Installation Environment IAD108 must be installed indoors. No matter it is installed in the corridor or put on the desktop, the following conditions must be guaranteed. Make sure that enough spaces are reserved for the inlet and outlet of IAD108 to facilitate heat dissipation.
  • Page 34: Tools And Meters

    User Manual U-SYS IAD108 Integrated Access Device Chapter 2 Installing Hardware Item Description The interface cables must be wired indoors, and wiring them outdoors is prohibited, because the overvoltage and over-currrent caused by lightning will damage the signal interface. 2.1.4 Tools and Meters The following meters and tools should be ready before the installation work is started: Table 2-3 List of tools and meters...
  • Page 35: Installing Hardware

    User Manual U-SYS IAD108 Integrated Access Device Chapter 2 Installing Hardware 2.2 Installing Hardware IAD108 is a box-like device with fixed configuration. Installation on site is very simple, and the main installation steps are connections of cables, as shown in Table 2-4 Table 2-4 Steps for installing hardware Steps Operation...
  • Page 36 User Manual U-SYS IAD108 Integrated Access Device Chapter 2 Installing Hardware Figure 2-1 Serial port of IAD108 The serial port is on the right part of the device’s rear panel. It is labeled as CONSOLE. Features of serial port are: transmission rate of 9600 bit/s, without parity check, 8 data bits, one stop bit, without traffic control.
  • Page 37: Connecting Uplink Cable

    2.2.3 Connecting Uplink Cable Due to different uplink modes, IAD108 has three models: IAD108A, IAD108E and IAD108V correspond to ADSL uplink, Ethernet uplink and VDSL uplink. The cable connections of them are introduced. The connection methods for ADSL cable and VDSL cable are the same and will be introduced together.
  • Page 38 User Manual U-SYS IAD108 Integrated Access Device Chapter 2 Installing Hardware The structure of straight-through cable is as shown in Figure 2-3. Figure 2-3 Structure of straight-through cable The cable connections in straight-through cable are listed in Table 2-6. Table 2-6 Cable connections in straight-through cable 8-core category 5 Connector Connector...
  • Page 39: Connecting The Cable On User Side

    Connect the other end of the network cable to the uplink network device according to actual situations. IAD108A/IAD108V IAD108A/IAD108V provides one channel of ADSL/VDSL uplink, and the uplink interface is the RJ-45 port beside the power interface. ADSL/VDSL cable is an ordinary telephone line. The connection...
  • Page 40: Connecting Power Cable

    User Manual U-SYS IAD108 Integrated Access Device Chapter 2 Installing Hardware Network interface: There are two downlink interfaces, which can be connected with straight-through cables. Connecting Ordinary Telehphone Cables Insert one end of the cable into an RJ-11 user interface, and the other end into the socket on the telephone set.
  • Page 41 User Manual U-SYS IAD108 Integrated Access Device Chapter 2 Installing Hardware Caution: It is recommended that IAD108E mainly uses local power supply and the remote power supply can be taken as emergency power supply. To ensure safe operation, you must power on IAD108 after all the other cables have been installed and the installation check has been passed.
  • Page 42 User Manual U-SYS IAD108 Integrated Access Device Chapter 2 Installing Hardware Note: It is recommended to use the monophase three-wire receptacles or multipurpose receptacles for PCs. The neutral pole of the power supply must be grounded reliably in the building. Generally, the neutral point of the power supply in a building should have already been grounded.
  • Page 43: Chapter 3 Loading Software

    User Manual U-SYS IAD108 Integrated Access Device Chapter 3 Loading Software Chapter 3 Loading Software This chapter introduces how to load software after the hardware has been correctly installed. For IAD108, loading means to write the programs and data files that are needed by the normal running of equipment into Flash memory, so as to ensure the system can be upgraded and run normally.
  • Page 44 User Manual U-SYS IAD108 Integrated Access Device Chapter 3 Loading Software Console port of IAD108 Serial port cable Maintenance terminal Serial port of PC IAD108 Figure 3-1 Connection for configuring through local serial port The following is an example to connect and configure the local serial port terminal, which is an ordinary PC running Window98 operating system.
  • Page 45 User Manual U-SYS IAD108 Integrated Access Device Chapter 3 Loading Software Figure 3-2 Set up a HyperTerminal connection In the “Connect using” text box, select the actually used serial port number, like “Com1”, as shown in Figure 3-3. Then click <OK>.
  • Page 46 User Manual U-SYS IAD108 Integrated Access Device Chapter 3 Loading Software Figure 3-3 Select the serial port number Set the parameters of serial port: baud rate as 9600 bit/s (it must be consistent with that configured on IAD108 serial port, and the default value is 9600 bit/s), data bit as 8, 1 stop bit, without parity check and flow control.
  • Page 47 User Manual U-SYS IAD108 Integrated Access Device Chapter 3 Loading Software Figure 3-4 Set the properties for COM 1 Select [File/Properties/Settings] menu HyperTerminal window, and set the Telnet terminal and emulation types as "ANSI" and "Auto Detect". Refer to Figure 3-5.
  • Page 48 User Manual U-SYS IAD108 Integrated Access Device Chapter 3 Loading Software Figure 3-5 Set the properties of IAD108 Click the <ASCII Setup> button, set the "Line delay" and "Character delay" of the "ASCII sending" as 50ms, as shown in Figure 3-6.
  • Page 49 User Manual U-SYS IAD108 Integrated Access Device Chapter 3 Loading Software Figure 3-6 Set ASCII Note: "Character delay" controls the display speed of each character when the HyperTerminal shows text contents. "Line delay" controls the display time interval between two lines. When the delay is too short, it may result in character loss.
  • Page 50: Setting Up The Environment For Loading Through Telnet

    User Manual U-SYS IAD108 Integrated Access Device Chapter 3 Loading Software After setting up the HyperTerminal, press <Enter> and the welcome interface of IAD108 will be shown on the terminal. Input the user name and password, then you can log in the equipment to operate and maintain the equipment.
  • Page 51 User Manual U-SYS IAD108 Integrated Access Device Chapter 3 Loading Software Configuration steps are as follows. Run Telnet program on the maintenance terminal, set its terminal type as VT-100/ANSI and the buffer size as 1000, as shown in Figure 3-8. Figure 3-8 Set Telnet terminal preferences Note: The default Telnet buffer size is small, and you can increase the buffer size properly...
  • Page 52: Updating Software

    User Manual U-SYS IAD108 Integrated Access Device Chapter 3 Loading Software Note: When you are configuring IAD108 through Telnet, do not randomly change the IP address of IAD108. If it is necessary to modify the IP address, after the modification, the Telnet connection will be disconnected and you must log in again with the new IP address to establish the connection.
  • Page 53 User Manual U-SYS IAD108 Integrated Access Device Chapter 3 Loading Software Run TFTP program. Note: In this manual, TFTPD32 is taken as an example to demonstrate how to configure the TFTP server on this computer. The installation program of TFTP server is not delivered with the equipment, and you must get it by yourself.
  • Page 54 User Manual U-SYS IAD108 Integrated Access Device Chapter 3 Loading Software Click <Settings> to set the storage directory for the file to be loaded. In the “Base Directory” text box, input the storage directory “C:\IAD108V2R2” for the software to be loaded and other items take default values, as shown in Figure 3-10.
  • Page 55: Configuring Ftp Server

    User Manual U-SYS IAD108 Integrated Access Device Chapter 3 Loading Software 3.2.2 Configuring FTP Server When FTP is used to update IAD108 software, the new software is downloaded through network interface. To do this, a PC is used as the file server to run FTP server program. Specific methods for configuring FTP server.
  • Page 56 User Manual U-SYS IAD108 Integrated Access Device Chapter 3 Loading Software Note: In this manual, Serv-U is taken as an example to demonstrate how to configure FTP server on this PC. The installation program of FTP server is not delivered with the equipment, and you must get it by yourself.
  • Page 57 User Manual U-SYS IAD108 Integrated Access Device Chapter 3 Loading Software Input the user name and password that have been preconfigured on IAD108. For example, set the user name as “IAD” and password as “108”. Then select the storage directory for the files to be loaded on this PC, as shown in Figure 3-12.
  • Page 58 User Manual U-SYS IAD108 Integrated Access Device Chapter 3 Loading Software shown in Figure 3-13. Click <Browse> to select the storage directory for the files to be loaded, such as “C:\iad108v2r2”. Then click <OK> to return to the interface as shown in Figure 3-14.
  • Page 59: Loading Software

    User Manual U-SYS IAD108 Integrated Access Device Chapter 3 Loading Software Figure 3-14 Set the authority for accessing a file/directory Click the <OK> in the right lower corner of Figure 3-14 to finish the setting of Serv-U. 3.3 Loading Software There are two modes for loading software: BIOS mode and host mode.
  • Page 60 Are you sure to reset system? [Y|N]:y System will reboot in 5 seconds! Press 't' to Test SDRAM : Starting... Init LAN switch ok. ****************************************************** HUAWEI IAD2000 SYSTEM BOOT Copyright 2002-2005 Huawei Technology. Co., Ltd. ****************************************************** BIOS version: Creation date: 8 2004, 16:38:15 auto-booting... 3-18...
  • Page 61 User Manual U-SYS IAD108 Integrated Access Device Chapter 3 Loading Software Attaching network interface lo0... done. Attached TCP/IP interface to cpm0. setting basic net para... done. Please press CTRL+B to enter bootmenu,other key to boot! remain In the above interface, press <Ctrl+B> within five seconds to enter the BIOS menu.
  • Page 62 User Manual U-SYS IAD108 Integrated Access Device Chapter 3 Loading Software Enter your choice(1-6 or R): Items in the menu are listed in Table 3-1. Except 1 and 2, other items have no submenus. Table 3-1 Meanings of the menu items in IAD108 BIOS Menu Meaning 1.
  • Page 63 User Manual U-SYS IAD108 Integrated Access Device Chapter 3 Loading Software Selecting “1”, you will enter serial port loading menu. Selecting “2”, you will enter network interface loading menu. Selecting “R”, you can return the upper level menu. Select to load through serial port or network interface. In the following part, 1 and 2 are parallel, and you can only choose one to enter step 7.
  • Page 64 User Manual U-SYS IAD108 Integrated Access Device Chapter 3 Loading Software 2. Show ethernet interface parameter 3. Modify ethernet interface parameter 4. Show FTP download parameter 5. Modify FTP download parameter R. Return to file download submenu Enter your choice(1-5 or R): Selecting 2 indicates to show the parameter settings of the network interface, such as the IP address.
  • Page 65 User Manual U-SYS IAD108 Integrated Access Device Chapter 3 Loading Software R. Return to upper menu Enter your choice(1-9 or R): The meanings of the menu items are listed in Table 3-2. Table 3-2 Meanings of BIOS file loading menu items Item Description 1.
  • Page 66 User Manual U-SYS IAD108 Integrated Access Device Chapter 3 Loading Software In the above menu, item 9 is very special: When BIOS selects 9 in the menu to load packet file, it will take all the files out of the packet (packet file consists of iad_voice and ida_dsp) to update the corresponding files in the Flash memory.
  • Page 67 User Manual U-SYS IAD108 Integrated Access Device Chapter 3 Loading Software Note: You can enter the “FILE SELECT SUBMENU” menu by clicking “SERIAL SUBMENU”/”1. Download file to Flash through serial interface”, or “FTP SUBMENU”/”1. Download file to Flash through Ethernet interface”. The operations made after you entering “FILE SELECT SUBMENU”...
  • Page 68 User Manual U-SYS IAD108 Integrated Access Device Chapter 3 Loading Software R. Return to upper menu Enter your choice(1-9 or R):9 ============================================ Down load file by xmodem_crc protocol..CCCCCC When the above prompt appears on the terminal, select [Transfer/Send File] in the HyperTerminal window, then select the file to be loaded, set the transmission protocol as Xmodem, and click <Send>.
  • Page 69 User Manual U-SYS IAD108 Integrated Access Device Chapter 3 Loading Software ======================= 1. Download IAD program to flash 2. Download local language file to flash 3. Download gen language file to flash 4. Download BIOS to flash 5. Download VOICE file to flash 6.
  • Page 70: Command Line Loading Mode

    User Manual U-SYS IAD108 Integrated Access Device Chapter 3 Loading Software Note: When the serial port loading is implemented, the system will be restarted. The rate of serial port will be automatically restored to 9600 bit/s. If the HyperTerminal does not display normally, you should adjust the attributes of the HyperTerminal and change the baud rate to 9600 bit/s.
  • Page 71 User Manual U-SYS IAD108 Integrated Access Device Chapter 3 Loading Software Loading File Through Xmodem Protocol Connect the serial ports of maintenance terminal and IAD108 through a serial port cable, and establish the HyperTerminal connection. On the HyperTerminal, enter command load and press <Enter>.
  • Page 72 User Manual U-SYS IAD108 Integrated Access Device Chapter 3 Loading Software Note: When loading files through the serial port by using Xmodem protocol, it takes a long time. Please wait patiently, and do not reboot the system. To speed up the loading speed, you can use command baudrate to set the communication rate to 115200 bit/s, and set the communication rate of console to 115200 bit/s too.
  • Page 73 User Manual U-SYS IAD108 Integrated Access Device Chapter 3 Loading Software Example: In privilege mode, input command reboot to reboot the system. IAD2000#reboot The config data has been changed, config will be lost if reboot, continue? [Y|N]:y Are you sure to reset system? [Y|N]:y System will reboot in 5 seconds! Loading File Through TFTP/FTP In local loading, connect the serial ports of the...
  • Page 74 User Manual U-SYS IAD108 Integrated Access Device Chapter 3 Loading Software ftp server login username : iad ftp server login password : 108 server directory name C:\WINDOWS\Desktop\IAD108V2R2 Note: In the above command, “IAD108” is a legal user name in the FTP server, the password is “passwd”, and the path of the file to be loaded is “C:\IAD108 B01D030”.
  • Page 75 User Manual U-SYS IAD108 Integrated Access Device Chapter 3 Loading Software display the progress information. IAD2000(config)# OPERATION TYPE: Load operation FILE TYPE: Packet file OPERATION STAGE: file is transmitted into board from outside PROCESS: OPERATION TYPE: Load operation FILE TYPE: Packet file OPERATION STAGE: file is transmitted into board from...
  • Page 76 User Manual U-SYS IAD108 Integrated Access Device Chapter 3 Loading Software IAD2000(config)# To load other files, repeat step 4. After all the programs loaded, use command reboot to reset the system and make the new programs valid. Before rebooting, make sure that the formerly configured data has been saved through command write.
  • Page 77: Chapter 4 Configuring Data

    User Manual U-SYS IAD108 Integrated Access Device Chapter 4 Configuring Data Chapter 4 Configuring Data In this chapter, the methods and steps for configuring IAD108 data through command line are introduced. 4.1 Preparations Before Configuration Before configuring IAD108, you should prepare the basic data of this IAD108 and know the user name and password used for logging into the device.
  • Page 78 User Manual U-SYS IAD108 Integrated Access Device Chapter 4 Configuring Data Item Remarks Loghost is the host used for generating and storing IP address of Loghost logs. NMS is the network IP address of Network Management management station that Station (NMS) runs IAD Management System (IADMS).
  • Page 79: Login Environment

    The config data has been changed, config will be lost if reboot, continue? [Y|N]:y Are you sure to reset system? [Y|N]:y System will reboot in 5 seconds! Press 't' to Test SDRAM : Starting... Init LAN switch ok. ****************************************************** ******************* HUAWEI IAD2000 SYSTEM BOOT Copyright 2002-2005 Huawei Technology. Co.,...
  • Page 80 User Manual U-SYS IAD108 Integrated Access Device Chapter 4 Configuring Data Ltd. ****************************************************** ******************* BIOS version: Creation date: Jul 12 2004, 10:16:22 auto-booting... Attaching network interface lo0... done. Attached TCP/IP interface to cpm0. setting basic net para... done. Please press CTRL+B to enter bootmenu,other key to boot! remain According to the prompt, you can press any key to go to the next step, or wait for 5 seconds and the system will automatically enter...
  • Page 81 User Manual U-SYS IAD108 Integrated Access Device Chapter 4 Configuring Data .................................. Starting at 0x10000... Init LAN switch ok.Attached TCP/IP interface to cpm unit Attaching network interface lo0... done. NFS client support not included. setting basic net para... done. No record in exception buffer! Initialize and check system config data...
  • Page 82 The command user password in privilege mode is used to modify the password. Note that the password is case-sensitive and the maximum length is 15 characters. Caution: If the super manager “root” forgets the password, contact the technical support engineer of Huawei.
  • Page 83: Basic Commands

    User Manual U-SYS IAD108 Integrated Access Device Chapter 4 Configuring Data Example: Enter global config mode to modify the password of user “root“. IAD2000>enable IAD2000#configure terminal IAD2000(config)#user password User Name(<=15 chars):root Old Password(<=15 chars): New Password(<=15 chars): Confirm Password(<=15 chars): Changed ok! Continue? [Y|N]:n IAD2000(config)#...
  • Page 84: Command Modes

    User Manual U-SYS IAD108 Integrated Access Device Chapter 4 Configuring Data example: “>” indicates that the command mode is user mode, while # indicates privilege mode. In the global config mode, you can use the command hostname to configure the fixed character string. By default, the fixed character string of the system is “IAD2000”.
  • Page 85 User Manual U-SYS IAD108 Integrated Access Device Chapter 4 Configuring Data The privilege mode and global config mode are compatible with the lower-authority modes. In the privilege mode, you can run the commands in the user mode. In the global config mode, you can run all the commands in the user mode and privilege mode.
  • Page 86: Usually Use Commands

    User Manual U-SYS IAD108 Integrated Access Device Chapter 4 Configuring Data 4.2.2 Usually Use Commands The usually used commands and their functions are listed in Table 4-3. Table 4-3 List of usually used commands Command Function IAD2000>enable Enter the privilege mode IAD2000#configure terminal Enter the global config mode IAD2000(lanswitch)# configure...
  • Page 87: Examples

    User Manual U-SYS IAD108 Integrated Access Device Chapter 4 Configuring Data Caution: To prevent data loss caused by system rebooting or power-off, you can execute command write in privilege mode to save the configured data. 4.2.3 Examples Entering Global Config Mode from Privilege Mode: IAD2000#configure terminal IAD2000(config)# Modifying Current Language Mode...
  • Page 88: Process Of Data Configuration

    User Manual U-SYS IAD108 Integrated Access Device Chapter 4 Configuring Data Equipment type : IAD108 Main Board PCB version : AG21CSPA VER.A Software version : IAD2000V200R002B01D031 BIOS version : 506 SLIC version : (U35-U38)015 CPLD version : (U16)100 DSP version : (U34)V100R1C1B23D10 IAD2000# 4.3 Process of Data Configuration...
  • Page 89: Configuring Basic Data Of The Equipment

    User Manual U-SYS IAD108 Integrated Access Device Chapter 4 Configuring Data check the correctness of the configured data. If you want to check the initial configuration of the system, you can execute command show startup-config in the privilege mode. Note: Except that the first step is mandatory, other steps are parallel without strict sequence.
  • Page 90 User Manual U-SYS IAD108 Integrated Access Device Chapter 4 Configuring Data Note: The configuration tasks are arranged from the very beginning of your configuration procedures. Table 4-5 Task list of configuring equipment data Serial No. Operation Command Configure data of banner incoming hostname phone this device Configure fixed IP address:...
  • Page 91: Configuring The Data Of This Equipment

    User Manual U-SYS IAD108 Integrated Access Device Chapter 4 Configuring Data Serial No. Operation Command Set system time of IAD108: clock set hh:mm:ss yyyy-mm-dd Configure the dns domain-name name domain name and dns server first { second | third } IP address of DNS Configuring device ID: eid eid...
  • Page 92 Hostname = office name + MG type *office name = country + city + location + operator name Example: Configure an IAD for Huawei: Hostname: SZ-BT-HW-IAD108 phone: 0755-12345678.
  • Page 93 Press 't' to Test SDRAM : Starting... Init LAN switch ok. ****************************************************** HUAWEI IAD2000 SYSTEM BOOT Copyright 2002-2005 Huawei Technology. Co., Ltd. ****************************************************** BIOS version: Creation date: Jul 12 2004, 10:16:22 auto-booting... Attaching network interface lo0... done. Attached TCP/IP interface to cpm0.
  • Page 94 User Manual U-SYS IAD108 Integrated Access Device Chapter 4 Configuring Data .......................................................................... Starting at 0x10000... Init LAN switch ok.Attached TCP/IP interface to cpm unit Attaching network interface lo0... done. NFS client support not included. setting basic net para...
  • Page 95: Configuring Ip Address Of Iad108

    Nothing modified. ****************************************** IAD2000 Integrated Access Device ****************************************** Copyright 2002-2005 Huawei Technology. Co., Ltd. Location Name: SZ-BT-HW-IAD108 Phone Number: 0755-12345678 4.4.3 Configuring IP Address of IAD108 IP address is an important parameter of IAD108, and it must be configured. After being configured, the IP address can take effect immediately without rebooting.
  • Page 96 User Manual U-SYS IAD108 Integrated Access Device Chapter 4 Configuring Data subnetwork mask: 255.255.0.0 default gateway: 172.21.200.250 MAC address : 00-E0-FC-1E-24-88 PPPoE disable vlan tag function is disable vlan id vlan priority DHCP function is disable TOS of voice packets: Maxmize reliability TOS of other packets: Normal service...
  • Page 97 User Manual U-SYS IAD108 Integrated Access Device Chapter 4 Configuring Data ip address : 172.21.100.16 subnetwork mask: 255.255.0.0 default gateway: 172.21.200.250 -------------------------------------------------- IAD2000(config)# Configuring IAD108 to Obtain IP Address Through DHCP To dynamically obtain the IP address, IAD108 needs to cooperate with DHCP server, and the DHCP server in the network must work and communicate with IAD108 normally.
  • Page 98 User Manual U-SYS IAD108 Integrated Access Device Chapter 4 Configuring Data default gateway: 172.21.200.250 MAC address : 00-E0-FC-1E-24-88 PPPoE disable vlan tag function is disable vlan id vlan priority DHCP function is disable TOS of voice packets: Maxmize reliability TOS of other packets: Normal service -------------------------------------------------- IAD2000(config)#...
  • Page 99 User Manual U-SYS IAD108 Integrated Access Device Chapter 4 Configuring Data default gateway: 172.21.200.250 MAC address : 00-E0-FC-1E-24-88 PPPoE disable vlan tag function is disable vlan id vlan priority DHCP function is enable TOS of voice packets: Maxmize reliability TOS of other packets: Normal service -------------------------------------------------- IAD2000(config)#...
  • Page 100 BAS. Example: Configure IAD108 to obtain IP address through PPPoE dialup mode. The operations are as follows. Set the PPPoE user name as “zw@isp”, and password as “huawei”. IAD2000(config)#pppoe username zw@isp password huawei IAD2000(config)# Start PPPoE function IAD2000(config)#pppoe enable IAD2000(config)#...
  • Page 101: Configuring System Time Of Iad108

    User Manual U-SYS IAD108 Integrated Access Device Chapter 4 Configuring Data PPPoE offline PPPoE user name: zw@isp PPPoE password : huawei -------------------------------------------------- IAD2000(config)# Caution: Because a correct IP address is the basis for the IAD108 to communicate with other devices, do not randomly change the IP address when the IAD108 is working normally.
  • Page 102 User Manual U-SYS IAD108 Integrated Access Device Chapter 4 Configuring Data Configuring System Time for This Device You can use the command clock set hh:mm:ss yyyy-mm-dd in global config mode to set the system time for this device. Before setting the system time, you can use the command show clock in user mode to check whether the system time is correct.
  • Page 103 User Manual U-SYS IAD108 Integrated Access Device Chapter 4 Configuring Data After the SNTP client is configured, you can use the command show sntp status in privilege mode to check it. Example: Start SNTP client on the IAD108, specifying the name of the SNTP server as “SNTP-SVR”, time zone as East 8, and synchronization interval as 60 seconds.
  • Page 104: Starting Dns Client

    User Manual U-SYS IAD108 Integrated Access Device Chapter 4 Configuring Data Caution: If you want to specify the SNTP server with the name “sntp-svr.tele.com”, you should first start DNS client on the IAD108, then configure the SNTP client. Otherwise, you can only use the IP address 210.11.123.5 to access the SNTP server.
  • Page 105: Adding Iadms

    User Manual U-SYS IAD108 Integrated Access Device Chapter 4 Configuring Data Example: After starting the DNS client on IAD108, configure the domain name of the DNS domain as “tele.com” and the IP address of DNS server as “210.11.123.13”. IAD2000(config)#dns domain-name tele.com IAD2000(config)#dns server 210.11.123.13 { <cr>|second<I>...
  • Page 106 User Manual U-SYS IAD108 Integrated Access Device Chapter 4 Configuring Data identifies the IAD108 by this ID. After that, you can add other information for this IADMS. Command modes In global config mode, you can use the following commands to configure the equipment ID and add an IADMS.
  • Page 107 User Manual U-SYS IAD108 Integrated Access Device Chapter 4 Configuring Data III. Usage example Example: Set the equipment EID of IAD108 as “cn108.com”. IAD2000(config)#eid cn108.com IAD2000(config)# Add an IADMS with the IP address as 210.11.123.33: IAD2000(config)#iadms 1 ip 210.11.123.33 get set trap 162 IAD2000(config)# Register to IADMS while booting Table 4-9 Other related command...
  • Page 108 User Manual U-SYS IAD108 Integrated Access Device Chapter 4 Configuring Data IADMS0: not configured IADMS1: IADMS address : 210.11.123.33 IADMS host name Use IADMS name to register : No Get community : get Set community : set Trap community : trap Trap port : 162 Register to IADMS while booting...
  • Page 109: Configuring Mg Data

    User Manual U-SYS IAD108 Integrated Access Device Chapter 4 Configuring Data 4.5 Configuring MG Data MG configurations includes configuring MG registration information and configuring MG attribute. In NGN, MG and MGC are separated devices. IAD108 acts as an MG, and the MG attribute describes the connection information between IAD108 and MGC.
  • Page 110 User Manual U-SYS IAD108 Integrated Access Device Chapter 4 Configuring Data Use command mg register-key to configure registration key on the IAD108. The registration key configured on the IAD108 must be the same as that configured on the MGC. The registration key is a character string with 8–31 characters, and it is optional.
  • Page 111: Configuring Mg Attribute

    User Manual U-SYS IAD108 Integrated Access Device Chapter 4 Configuring Data IAD2000(config)#show mg register-info { <cr>|password<K> }: Command: show mg register-info Mg register mode: Standard Mg register key: iad108register AuthMGID:iad16.com IAD2000(config)# The command used to configure the MG registration information is listed in Table 4-11. Table 4-11 Command used for configuring MG registration information Operation Command...
  • Page 112 User Manual U-SYS IAD108 Integrated Access Device Chapter 4 Configuring Data mgcip mgcport mgcport mgc-domain-name mgc-domain-name } The configuration result can be check by using command show mg attribute in user mode. Caution: IP address of the IAD108 should be configured before configuring MG attribute. To do this, carry out command ip address ip-address net-mask def-gateway in global config mode.
  • Page 113: Parameter Description

    User Manual U-SYS IAD108 Integrated Access Device Chapter 4 Configuring Data Table 4-12 Parameters of the commands used to configure MG attribute Parameter Description Coding type, which can be text (text coding) or binary (binary coding). The coding type should be negotiated with the MGC, and should be identical with that configured on code the MGC.
  • Page 114 UDP. The system’s default is UDP. III. Usage example Example: Configure the MG data as follows. Domain name of the MG interface as “huawei.com” MG domain name as “iad108.com” MG interface name as “aaln” IP address of MGC as “210.11.180.18”...
  • Page 115: Configuring Voice User Data

    210.11.180.18 2727 local-name Domain-name aaln iad108.com MG State MGC-Domain-Name MG wait ack huawei.com ------------------------------------------------- IAD2000(config)# The command used to configure MG attribute is listed in Table 4-13. Table 4-13 Command related to configure MG attribute Operation Command IAD2000(config)#no mg attribute...
  • Page 116: Configuring Ordinary Voice User

    User Manual U-SYS IAD108 Integrated Access Device Chapter 4 Configuring Data it is established by the related commands given from the command line or the NMS. 4.6.1 Configuring Ordinary Voice User Ordinary voice users can be easily added according to the IAD108 user ports.
  • Page 117 User Manual U-SYS IAD108 Integrated Access Device Chapter 4 Configuring Data Table 4-14 Parameters of the commands used to configure voice users Item Description Port number. The ports are numbered from 0 and the value range is portid 0–7. Telephone number. It can be a different number from that configured on the MGC, and it is OK if you do not configure this number.
  • Page 118 User Manual U-SYS IAD108 Integrated Access Device Chapter 4 Configuring Data III. Related commands Table 4-15 Related commands Operation Command IAD2000config)#mguser batadd startuser startuser Batch-adding enduser enduser { telno telno | mgtelno mgtelno | priority access users priority | leaveword leaveword | terminalid terminalid} Deleting an IAD2000(config)#mguser del portid access user...
  • Page 119 User Manual U-SYS IAD108 Integrated Access Device Chapter 4 Configuring Data show mguser ------------------------------------------------------ Port MGID TerminalID Priority LWDflag Telno MGtelno ------------------------------------------------------ ------------------------------------------------------ IAD2000(config)# 4-43...
  • Page 120 User Manual U-SYS IAD108 Integrated Access Device Chapter 4 Configuring Data Delete the port 3 user, and set the priority of the newly added port 3 user to the highest level. IAD2000(config)#mguser del 3 Are you sure to delete the port data? (Y|N)y IAD2000(config)#mguser add 3 priority 0 <cr>|terminalid<K>|telno<K>|mgtelno<K>|leaveword<K>...
  • Page 121: Configuring Spc Service

    User Manual U-SYS IAD108 Integrated Access Device Chapter 4 Configuring Data 4.6.2 Configuring SPC Service Overview of SPC service Without presence of an MGC, the SPC can be established by the commands issued from the command line terminal or NMS, in order to set up an SPC between the ports of two IAD108s, or between different ports of the same IAD108.
  • Page 122 User Manual U-SYS IAD108 Integrated Access Device Chapter 4 Configuring Data Table 4-16 Commands used for configuring SPC Operation Command IAD2000(config)#spc add start portid { end portid | local-port remote-ip remote-port } [ name spcname ] To configure internal SPC, use command spc add start portid end portid [ name spcname ].
  • Page 123 User Manual U-SYS IAD108 Integrated Access Device Chapter 4 Configuring Data If an SPC is successfully added, system will return its index number. This index can be used for modifying, deleting, releasing, establishing and querying the parameters of SPC. When adding an IP SPC, you must configure the DSP channel information for the SPC, and the configuration on both ends of the SPC must be the same.
  • Page 124 User Manual U-SYS IAD108 Integrated Access Device Chapter 4 Configuring Data Table 4-17 Parameter of the commands Item Description portid Port number Name of an SPC in a character string, the length is between 1 to spcname 8 characters. remote-ip IP address of remote MG Local Real-time Transport Protocol (RTP) port number, used to identify different voice channels.
  • Page 125 IP address of IAD108A is 210.11.252.19. IP address of IAD108B is 210.11.10.26. The IP SPC connects port 6 of IAD108A and port 1 of IAD108B. The RTP port number at IAD108A is 50000. The RTP port number at IAD108B is 50004.
  • Page 126 IAD108A(config)#spc add start 6 50000 210.11.10.26 50004 name ipspc Adding SPC succeeded! The SPC index is: 0. IAD108A(config)# After the IP SPC is successfully created on IAD108A, the system returns the index “0”. IAD108B(config)#spc add start 1 50004 210.11.252.19 50000 name ipspc Adding SPC succeeded! The SPC index is: 0.
  • Page 127: Configuration Examples Of Iad108

    User Manual U-SYS IAD108 Integrated Access Device Chapter 4 Configuring Data Operation on IAD108B: IAD108B(config)#show spc { <cr>|connectid<K>|from-connectid<K> }: Command: show spc ------------------------------------------------------ index state type Port Port name Normal IP-SPC ipspc IAD108B(config)# 4.7 Configuration Examples of IAD108 4.7.1 Description of Networking Networking Diagram 4-51...
  • Page 128 User Manual U-SYS IAD108 Integrated Access Device Chapter 4 Configuring Data Figure 4-2 Networking for configuration example Service requirements Fixed IP address has been configured for IAD108. The system time is configured as the same as that of MGC. IAD108 is managed by IADMS, and it registers to IADMS when it is started.
  • Page 129: Collecting Data

    User Manual U-SYS IAD108 Integrated Access Device Chapter 4 Configuring Data All the ports on IAD108 provide ordinary voice user service. Configure SPC service. Implement the internal SPC service between No.1 and No.3 ports of IAD108. Implement the IP SPC between No.4 port of IAD108 and other IAD devices.
  • Page 130: Configuring Basic Information Of Iad108

    Encoding type: text Encoding type: text Type of transmission protocol: Type of transmission protocol: UDP IAD108 domain name: IAD108 domain name: huawei.com huawei.com IAD108 interface name: aaln IAD108 interface name (local name): aaln 4.7.3 Configuring Basic Information of IAD108 Configuring IP Address of Equipment Configuring the fixed IP address of IAD108 as 10.70.33.62,...
  • Page 131 User Manual U-SYS IAD108 Integrated Access Device Chapter 4 Configuring Data -------------------------------------------------- ip address : 10.70.33.62 subnetwork mask: 255.255.255.0 default gateway: 10.70.33.60 -------------------------------------------------- Begin Register IADMS 1 ..........Time out when registering to IADMS 0 Begin Register IADMS 1 ..........Time out when registering to IADMS 1 IAD2000(config)# Configuring System Time...
  • Page 132: Configuring Mg Attribute Data

    Configure IAD108 to register to IADMS when it is started. IAD2000(config)#iadms 1 register enable IAD2000(config)# 4.7.4 Configuring MG Attribute Data Configure MG attribute data. The domain name of MG interface is “huawei.com”, and the interface name is “aaln”, and the IP address 4-56...
  • Page 133 User Manual U-SYS IAD108 Integrated Access Device Chapter 4 Configuring Data of MGC is “210.11.180.18”. Other parameters adopt system default values. IAD2000(config)#mg attribute domain-name huawei.com local-name aaln mgcip 210.11.180.18 { <cr>|port<K>|mgcport<K>|code<K>|transfer<K>|mgc-doma in-name<K> }: Command: attribute domain-name huawei.com local-name aaln mgcip 210.11.180.18...
  • Page 134: Configuring Voice User Data

    User Manual U-SYS IAD108 Integrated Access Device Chapter 4 Configuring Data 4.7.5 Configuring Voice User Data Configuring Ordinary Voice User Data Check the default configuration of the system to see whether it meet the need. IAD2000(config)#show mguser { <cr>|portid<U><0,7> }: Command: show mguser ------------------------------------------------------...
  • Page 135 IP address of IAD108B is 10.70.10.26. This IP SPC is established between No.6 port of IAD108 and No.1 port of IAD108B. RTP port number of IAD108A is 50000. RTP port number of IAD108B is 50004. The name of the SPC is “ipspc”.
  • Page 136 IAD2000(config)#spc add start 6 50000 10.70.10.26 50004 name ipspc Adding SPC succeeded! The SPC index is: 1. IAD2000(config)# After the IP SPC is successfully established at IAD108A, the system returns index “1”. IAD108B(config)#spc add start 1 50004 10.70.33.62 50000 name ipspc Adding SPC succeeded! The SPC index is: 0.
  • Page 137: Saving Configuration Data

    User Manual U-SYS IAD108 Integrated Access Device Chapter 4 Configuring Data On IAD108B, operate as follows: IAD108B(config)#show spc { <cr>|connectid<K>|from-connectid<K> }: Command: show spc ------------------------------------------------------ index state type Port Port name Normal IP-SPC ipspc IAD108B(config)# 4.7.6 Saving Configuration Data After configuration is finished, save the data with command write.
  • Page 138: Chapter 5 Advanced Configuration

    User Manual Chapter 5 Advanced U-SYS IAD108 Integrated Access Device Configuration Chapter 5 Advanced Configuration 5.1 Configuring Common Attributes of Access User The common attributes of access users and SPC users include: ringing and PSTN port attributes. These attributes can be defined or take the default values.
  • Page 139 User Manual Chapter 5 Advanced U-SYS IAD108 Integrated Access Device Configuration Table 5-1 Related commands Operation Command Add a ringing mapping IAD2000(config)#mgringmode mgcpara record cadence initialring Delete a ringing mapping IAD2000(config)#mgringmode delete [ mgcpara ] record Modify the attributes of a IAD2000(config)#mgringmode modify mgcpara ringing mapping record [ cadencering cadenc | initialring initialring ]...
  • Page 140: Configuring Pstn Port Attribute

    User Manual Chapter 5 Advanced U-SYS IAD108 Integrated Access Device Configuration Note: The data packet that the MGC sends to the IAD108 contains the ringing type parameter (whose value is the same as that of mgcpara), by which the IAD108 searches in the table of ringing mapping records, finds the matching mgcpara and then gets the corresponding ringing types of cadencering and initialring.
  • Page 141 User Manual Chapter 5 Advanced U-SYS IAD108 Integrated Access Device Configuration identifies the start and end time of the conversation by the polarity reversal of the subscriber line to which the ASI board is connected, and in this way it realizes polarity reversal charging. If the IAD108 coordinates with the MGC to send the polarity reversal signal, either the IAD or the MGC can be configured to control the polarity reversal signal.
  • Page 142 User Manual Chapter 5 Advanced U-SYS IAD108 Integrated Access Device Configuration { <cr>|V21TimerLen<K> }: Command: pstnport attribute set 0 6 enable reverse Data configuration succeeded! IAD2000(config)# Example: Set the IAD to control the polarity reversal signal, use the following command. To make this successful, it must be ensured that the polarity reversal switch on the MGC is off.
  • Page 143 User Manual Chapter 5 Advanced U-SYS IAD108 Integrated Access Device Configuration Example: Set the send and receive gain at port 0 of slot 1 to low gain. IAD2000(config)#pstnport attribute set 7 9 disable reverse { <cr>|V21TimerLen<K> }: Command: pstnport attribute set 7 9 disable reverse Data configuration succeeded! IAD2000(config)# III.
  • Page 144 User Manual Chapter 5 Advanced U-SYS IAD108 Integrated Access Device Configuration Table 5-4 Parameters descriptions Item Description portid The number of the slot, ranging 0–7 The start and end port numbers in the batch-adding commands, ranging 0–7. The start port number cannot be greater than the end portid port number.
  • Page 145: Configuring Parameters Of Built-In Lan Switch

    User Manual Chapter 5 Advanced U-SYS IAD108 Integrated Access Device Configuration Parameter value Send gain (dB) Receive gain (dB) -3.5 -8.5 -3.5 -8.5 5.2 Configuring Parameters of Built-In LAN Switch The chip of the built-in LAN Switch in the IAD108 accommodates six Ethernet ports, among which ports 1–3 are used by external users, port 6 is for internal use, and other ports are reserved.
  • Page 146: Configuring Precedence Of Voice Packets

    User Manual Chapter 5 Advanced U-SYS IAD108 Integrated Access Device Configuration Port 1 of the LAN Switch chip on the IAD108 is used as an upstream port. Accessing data subscribers. Ports 2 and 3 of the LAN Switch chip on the IAD108 are used to access data subscribers.
  • Page 147 User Manual Chapter 5 Advanced U-SYS IAD108 Integrated Access Device Configuration Figure 5-1 Networking for separating voice packets with VLAN tag and precedence On the IAD108, only voice packets can be configured with VLAN tag and precedence. This is due to the flow direction of packets in the IAD.
  • Page 148 User Manual Chapter 5 Advanced U-SYS IAD108 Integrated Access Device Configuration The upstream voice stream is first coded at the DSP, then transformed into voice packets at the CPU, and finally transmitted to the IP network through port 1 of the LAN Switch chip. The upstream data stream is accessed through ports 2–3, and then transmitted to the IP network through port 1, without being processed at the CPU.
  • Page 149 User Manual Chapter 5 Advanced U-SYS IAD108 Integrated Access Device Configuration Operation Command Configure the VLAN tag and IAD2000(config)#tag vlanid vlanid priority precedence priority IAD2000(config)#tos { voice | other } priority { lowdelay | mincost | normal | reliability | Configure the priortiy of ToS throughput } Lists the parameters of the commands and their meanings.
  • Page 150 User Manual Chapter 5 Advanced U-SYS IAD108 Integrated Access Device Configuration vlan priority -------------------------------------------------- IAD2000(config)#tag vlanid 0 priority 3 Change the VLAN tag configuration will interrupt current convesations, conitnue?[Y|N]:y Command executing, please wait... -------------------------------------------------- vlan tag function is enable vlan id vlan priority -------------------------------------------------- IAD2000(config)#...
  • Page 151: Other Configurations Of Lan Switch

    User Manual Chapter 5 Advanced U-SYS IAD108 Integrated Access Device Configuration IAD2000(config)#tos other priority mincost Command executing, please wait... -------------------------------------------------- TOS of voice packets: Maxmize reliability TOS of other packets: Minimize monetary cost -------------------------------------------------- IAD2000(config)# Note: The configuration of ToS is similar to that of VLAN tag. Whether the configuration is valid also depends on the upper IP equipment.
  • Page 152 User Manual Chapter 5 Advanced U-SYS IAD108 Integrated Access Device Configuration Operation Command IAD2000(lanswitch)#(no) flow-control Set/cancel flow control interface-num* IAD2000(lanswitch)#speed speed-value Set the speed interface-num Set the auto negotiation IAD2000(lanswitch)#negotiation-auto mode interface-num IAD2000(lanswitch)#vlan vlan-id interface Configure VLAN interface-num 1 interface-num 2 … interface-num 5 IAD2000(lanswitch)#no vlan vlan-id [ interface Delete VLAN interface-num 1 interface-num 2 …...
  • Page 153 User Manual Chapter 5 Advanced U-SYS IAD108 Integrated Access Device Configuration Parameter Description Table 5-9 lists the parameters in the commands and their meanings. Table 5-9 Parameter descriptions Item Description interface-num, LAN Switch port number of the IAD108, ranging 1–5. For interface-num1 –...
  • Page 154 User Manual Chapter 5 Advanced U-SYS IAD108 Integrated Access Device Configuration Note: Ports of the IAD108 are 10/100Base-TX Ethernet ports, supporting baud rates of both 10 Mbit/s and 100 Mbit/s. They can work in half-duplex, full-duplex and auto negotiation modes. The default working mode is the auto negotiation mode. Example: Set port 2 with flow control and port 3 without.
  • Page 155: Configuring Software Parameters

    User Manual Chapter 5 Advanced U-SYS IAD108 Integrated Access Device Configuration 5.3 Configuring Software Parameters The IAD provides the function of dynamic querying and configuring software parameters. This makes it possible to control the configurations and software flows by configuring the software parameters, so as to adjust to various application statuses.
  • Page 156 User Manual Chapter 5 Advanced U-SYS IAD108 Integrated Access Device Configuration value: Value of the system software parameter. Name: the name of the system parameter, ranging 0–27. Each digit represents a specific parameter, as listed in Table 5-11. Table 5-11 Values of parameter name and their meanings Item Description Maximum number of subscribers that can be powered by remote power...
  • Page 157 User Manual Chapter 5 Advanced U-SYS IAD108 Integrated Access Device Configuration Item Description Set whether the DSP channel needs the channel statistics information, ranging 0–1. The value of 0 indicates no; 1 yes. The transmission mode of the fax, ranging 0–4. The value of 0 indicates transparent transmission mode;...
  • Page 158 User Manual Chapter 5 Advanced U-SYS IAD108 Integrated Access Device Configuration Item Description The control mode for call waiting tone. 0: MGC controls it. 1: IAD controls The control mode for polarity When the IAD108 is interworking with reversal at the port. The value the ETG for usage in the IP AN (IP of 0 indicates the MGC controls Access), this parameter must be set to...
  • Page 159: Configuring Mg Software Parameters

    User Manual Chapter 5 Advanced U-SYS IAD108 Integrated Access Device Configuration Note: All the software parameters of the IAD108 have default values. Normally no modification is needed. 5.3.2 Configuring MG Software Parameters Table 5-12 lists the commands used to configure MG software parameters.
  • Page 160 User Manual Chapter 5 Advanced U-SYS IAD108 Integrated Access Device Configuration name value 1: It controls whether the current calls are held when the communication between the MGC and the MG is 0: yes; 1: no. interrupted. The value of 0 indicates 2: It controls whether the calls are switched to the yes;...
  • Page 161: Configuring Standby Mgc

    User Manual Chapter 5 Advanced U-SYS IAD108 Integrated Access Device Configuration 5.4 Configuring Standby MGC The IAD108 supports the MGC backup. When the active MGC is faulty, the IAD108 will register on the standby MGC automatically by the heartbeat detection or transaction reliability mechanism. Normally, it can also be manually switched to the standby MGC by the command line.
  • Page 162 User Manual Chapter 5 Advanced U-SYS IAD108 Integrated Access Device Configuration mgcip2:1.1.1.1 mgcport2:2222 mgc-domain-name2:huawei1.com IAD2000(config)# Table 5-14 lists the commands used to configure backup MGC. Table 5-14 Related commands Operation Command Turn on the switch for IAD2000(config)mg software-parameter name configuring backup MGC value IAD2000(config)mg backup {mgcip mgcip | Configure the standby MGC...
  • Page 163: Configuring Mgcp Parameters

    User Manual Chapter 5 Advanced U-SYS IAD108 Integrated Access Device Configuration 5.5 Configuring MGCP Parameters Commands You can define the MGCP parameters or just adopt the default values for them. It is recommended to adopt the default values. If you are to modify these parameters, use the following command to operate in the global config mode.
  • Page 164 User Manual Chapter 5 Advanced U-SYS IAD108 Integrated Access Device Configuration Table 5-17 Parameter descriptions Item Description Set whether to enable the at_most_once function. This function means that when A receives a command, it execute it only once. In AtMostOnc this way, such case can be avoided that A re-sends the packets to eFlagVal B when the response from B is being transmitted in the network,...
  • Page 165 User Manual Chapter 5 Advanced U-SYS IAD108 Integrated Access Device Configuration Item Description Set whether to send a temporary response. When A sends a command to B, if the command execution takes a long time, B will ProvRspFla send a temporary response to A, confirming that it has received the gVal command.
  • Page 166 User Manual Chapter 5 Advanced U-SYS IAD108 Integrated Access Device Configuration |ProvRspDelay<K>|AtMostO nceTimer<K> }: Command: mgcp maxRetranTimer 20 atMostOnceflag 0 Set MGCP parameter success IAD2000(config)# 5-29...
  • Page 167: Chapter 6 Adsl Service Configuration

    User Manual Chapter 6 ADSL Service U-SYS IAD108 Integrated Access Device Configuration Chapter 6 ADSL Service Configuration The IAD108 can provide ADSL services and implement broadband access services for data users through the ATM mode. 6.1 Creating Configuration Environment Before using ADSL services of the IAD108, create a configuration environment for ADSL on the equipment, as follows: The hardware version of the CSP board is version D.
  • Page 168: Adsl Subboard

    User Manual Chapter 6 ADSL Service U-SYS IAD108 Integrated Access Device Configuration In the above results, the version information in line “Main Board PCB version” is displayed as “AG21CSPA VER.D”. “CSPA” indicates that the CSP board in use is of type A and the IAD108 can only use the CSPA board.
  • Page 169 User Manual Chapter 6 ADSL Service U-SYS IAD108 Integrated Access Device Configuration xDSL Board PCB version : APU.1 Software version : IAD2000V200R002B01D051 BIOS version : 1200 SLIC version : (U35-U38)015 CPLD version : (U16)200 DSP version : (U34) VoIP V100R003C01B020D013 IAD2000(config)# IAD2000(config)#show device --------------------------------------------------...
  • Page 170 User Manual Chapter 6 ADSL Service U-SYS IAD108 Integrated Access Device Configuration Total ports : 2 PSTN_PORT SLIC3 State : Normal Total ports : 2 PSTN_PORT Equipment ID : 00-e0-fc-03-02-01 RTC CHIP : Not Exist ENVIRONMENT CHIP: Not Exist REMOTE POWER : Supported but unused -------------------------------------------------- IAD2000(config)#...
  • Page 171 User Manual Chapter 6 ADSL Service U-SYS IAD108 Integrated Access Device Configuration The ATM configuration includes the following four steps: Creating an ATM interface Creating a VC interface setting a VCI/VPI value Setting an encapsulation mode (optional) By default, the ATM interface has been created and can be checked through related commands.
  • Page 172: Connecting Uplink Interface

    User Manual Chapter 6 ADSL Service U-SYS IAD108 Integrated Access Device Configuration III. PPP Dialing The ADSL subboard can also complete the PPP dialing. During the dialing, the ADSL subboard works in the non-bridging mode and initiates the PPP connection. Configure a user name with a password for the PPP dialing on the ADSL subboard.
  • Page 173: Example Of Configuration Environment

    User Manual Chapter 6 ADSL Service U-SYS IAD108 Integrated Access Device Configuration Note: For the IAD108 that provides ADSL services, all hardware has been configured at delivery. All you need to do is pay attention to the selection of the uplink mode of the RJ-11 telephone line interface, and the correct connection of the downlink PC or user telephone.
  • Page 174: Adsl Configuration Commands

    User Manual Chapter 6 ADSL Service U-SYS IAD108 Integrated Access Device Configuration Internet SoftSwitch DSLAM IAD108 Telephone line C5 cable Telephone line Telephone line phone phone Figure 6-2 ADSL configuration environment 6.2 ADSL Configuration Commands The ADSL configuration is performed on the ADSL subboard. According to the keywords, the command lines of the ADSL subboard can be divided into three types: Create...
  • Page 175: Atm Related Commands

    User Manual Chapter 6 ADSL Service U-SYS IAD108 Integrated Access Device Configuration The ADSL configuration commands provide the help system. The method is to add “help" to the end of the commands. You can query related command lines and function descriptions, such as “adsl create help”...
  • Page 176: Ppp Related Commands

    User Manual Chapter 6 ADSL Service U-SYS IAD108 Integrated Access Device Configuration Operation Command and mode IAD2000(diagnose)%%adsl modify atm vc intf Modify a VPI/VCI ifname name vpi decvalue vci decvalue Modify IAD2000(diagnose)%%adsl modify atm vc intf encapsulation mode ifname name { vcmux | llcmux | none } 6.2.2 PPP Related Commands Table 6-2 shows commands related to PPP.
  • Page 177: Eoa Related Commands

    User Manual Chapter 6 ADSL Service U-SYS IAD108 Integrated Access Device Configuration Operation Command and mode Query the IP information IAD2000(diagnose)%%adsl get ppp ipinfo of the PPP Query the PPP security IAD2000(diagnose)%%adsl get ppp security configuration Query IAD2000(diagnose)%%adsl get ppp lstatus connection information 6.2.3 EoA Related Commands Table 6-3 shows commands related to EoA.
  • Page 178: Bridging Mode

    PCs. Each PC must have its own user name and password, to establish independent PPP connection to the ISN8850. The PPP connection in the bridging mode locates between the user PC and the BAS (such as Huawei’s ISN8850) of the 6-12...
  • Page 179: Networking Examples

    When the IAD108 networks with the upper DSLM (such as Huawei’s MA5100) and BAS (such as ISN8850), and provides ADSL services, and the ADSL subboard works in the bridging mode, the protocol stack is as shown in Figure 6-3.
  • Page 180 User Manual Chapter 6 ADSL Service U-SYS IAD108 Integrated Access Device Configuration SoftSwitch Internet The IAD108 ADSL subboard only transmits DSLAM layer 2 messages transparently as a bridge The PC performs the PPP dialing and accesses the network IAD108 C5 cable Telephone line phone Figure 6-4 Networking of the user PC initiating the PPP connection in the...
  • Page 181: Configuration Procedures

    User Manual Chapter 6 ADSL Service U-SYS IAD108 Integrated Access Device Configuration SoftSwitch Internet The IAD108 ADSL only transmits DSLAM layer 2 messages transparently as a bridge The IAD108 performs the PPP dialing and accesses the network IAD108 C5 cable Telephone line phone Figure 6-5 Networking of the IAD108 initiating the PPP connection in the...
  • Page 182: Configuration Examples

    User Manual Chapter 6 ADSL Service U-SYS IAD108 Integrated Access Device Configuration deleting the ATM attribute, make sure that subsequent configurations no longer reference or indirectly reference it. Otherwise, you cannot delete the ATM attribute. Note: Before configuring the ATM attribute, query if it has been configured. If yes, do not configure it again.
  • Page 183 User Manual Chapter 6 ADSL Service U-SYS IAD108 Integrated Access Device Configuration { <cr>|command<S><1,63> }: Command: adsl get ATM interface get ATM interface Error: No entry found IAD2000(diagnose)%% According to the above results, no ATM interface has been configured. Therefore, create an ATM interface with the name of “atm-0”.
  • Page 184 User Manual Chapter 6 ADSL Service U-SYS IAD108 Integrated Access Device Configuration MaxConfVccs OAMSrc : 0xfffffffffffffffffffffffffffffff Oper Status : Down Admin Status : Up IAD2000(diagnose)%% After creating the ATM interface, create a VC interface. The interface must be associated with the above "atm-0" at the bottom layer.
  • Page 185 User Manual Chapter 6 ADSL Service U-SYS IAD108 Integrated Access Device Configuration Max Aal5 Proto Trf Descr Index : 0 VC Weight : 10 Creator : nonilmi IAD2000(diagnose)%% If the VPI/VCI configured in the above VC needs to be modified, for example, to 1/32, use commands. During modification, specify that the VC interface “aa15-0”...
  • Page 186 User Manual Chapter 6 ADSL Service U-SYS IAD108 Integrated Access Device Configuration Max Aal5 Proto Trf Descr Index : 0 VC Weight : 10 Creator : nonilmi IAD2000(diagnose)%% Create an EoA interface with the name of “eoa-0”, and then specify that the port is associated with the VC interface “aa15-0”...
  • Page 187 User Manual Chapter 6 ADSL Service U-SYS IAD108 Integrated Access Device Configuration False Oper Status Down Admin Status UseDHCP : False IAD2000(diagnose)%% Specify that the created EoA interface “eoa-0” is the bridging port. Proceed as follows: IAD2000(diagnose)%%adsl create bridge port intf ifname eoa-0 { <cr>|command<S><1,63>...
  • Page 188 User Manual Chapter 6 ADSL Service U-SYS IAD108 Integrated Access Device Configuration Confirm the modification. Otherwise, the configuration will be lost after restart. Proceed as follows. IAD2000(diagnose)%%adsl commit { <cr>|command<S><1,63> }: Command: adsl commit IAD2000(diagnose)%% The data configuration of the ADSL subboard connecting the DSLAM in the bridging mode is completed.
  • Page 189: Chapter 7 Maintaining System

    User Manual U-SYS IAD108 Integrated Access Device Chapter 7 Maintaining System Chapter 7 Maintaining System To ensure normal operation of the IAD108, you should carry out routine maintenance after the data has been configured correctly. This chapter introduces the following maintenance operations: System management Access service management Management of operators...
  • Page 190: Rebooting The System

    User Manual U-SYS IAD108 Integrated Access Device Chapter 7 Maintaining System -------------------------------------------------- Now, the percentage of unsaved configuration data is: -------------------------------------------------- IAD2000> If some new data is configured, you can save the data directly. Manually save the data If there exists any unsaved data, you can carry out command write in privilege mode to save it.
  • Page 191: Showing Cpu Occupancy

    User Manual U-SYS IAD108 Integrated Access Device Chapter 7 Maintaining System After executing the rebooting command, the system will display some prompt information. If you are sure to reboot the system, you can input “Y”. Caution: Rebooting the system will affect the currently running services, please use it cautiously.
  • Page 192: Showing Version Information

    User Manual U-SYS IAD108 Integrated Access Device Chapter 7 Maintaining System When you find that the system time of IAD108 is inaccurate, you can enter the privilege mode, use the clock set command to set system time. The format of time is set to be: time hh:mm:ss date yyyy-mm-dd.
  • Page 193: Controlling The Information Output To The Terminals

    User Manual U-SYS IAD108 Integrated Access Device Chapter 7 Maintaining System IAD2000>show version Equipment type : IAD108 Main Board PCB version : AG21CSPA VER.A Software version : IAD2000V200R002B01D031 BIOS version : 506 SLIC version : (U35-U38)015 CPLD version : (U16)100 DSP version : (U34)V100R1C1B23D10 IAD2000>...
  • Page 194 User Manual U-SYS IAD108 Integrated Access Device Chapter 7 Maintaining System The management and maintenance terminals of IAD108 include: command line terminal, Network Management Station (NMS), Web-based NMS and Log host. Information generated on the IAD108 is not sent to the various terminals directly.
  • Page 195 User Manual U-SYS IAD108 Integrated Access Device Chapter 7 Maintaining System Operation Command Show the information output switch for the log IAD2000>show infoswitch host syslog Show the information output switch for the IAD2000>show infoswitch Web-based NMS Descriptions of commands: When you set the command line terminal information output switch and level, you should input the parameter “Client ID”, which can be obtained through command show client.
  • Page 196 User Manual U-SYS IAD108 Integrated Access Device Chapter 7 Maintaining System Set not to send the system log to NMS SZ-CNC-WS_1, and send the alarm information, debugging information, diagnosis information to the command line terminal named “bbb”: IAD2000(config)#infoswitch nms SZ_CNC_WS_1 syslog off { <cr>|oprlog<K>|debug<K>|alarm<K>|diagnose<K>|trace<K >|stat<K>|other<K>...
  • Page 197 User Manual U-SYS IAD108 Integrated Access Device Chapter 7 Maintaining System IAD2000(config)#infoswitch alarm debug diagnose on { <cr>|syslog<K>|oprlog<K>|trace<K>|stat<K>|other<K> }: Command: infoswitch alarm debug diagnose on IAD2000(config)# Note: Operator who maintains the system through the serial port has a fixed Client ID of 1, and the IP address displays as 0.0.0.0.
  • Page 198 User Manual U-SYS IAD108 Integrated Access Device Chapter 7 Maintaining System Operation Command Set the information output level for IAD2000(config)#infolevel www Web-based NMS Show the information output level for the IAD2000>show infoswitch cli command line Show the information output level for the IAD2000>show infolevel nms Show the information output level for the IAD2000>show infolevel syslog...
  • Page 199: Access Service Management

    User Manual U-SYS IAD108 Integrated Access Device Chapter 7 Maintaining System IAD2000(config)#infolevel nms SZ_CNC_WS_1 syslog 3 { <cr>|oprlog<K>|debug<K>|alarm<K>|diagnose<K>|trace<K >|stat<K>|other<K> }: Command: infolevel nms SZ_CNC_WS_1 syslog 3 IAD2000(config)#infolevel cli 3 alarm 1 debug 2 diagnose { <cr>|syslog<K>|oprlog<K>|trace<K>|stat<K>|other<K> }: Command: infolevel cli 3 alarm 1 debug 2 diagnose IAD2000(config)# 7.2 Access Service Management 7.2.1 Starting/Terminating Access Service...
  • Page 200 User Manual U-SYS IAD108 Integrated Access Device Chapter 7 Maintaining System portid: Number of the port, of which the service is to be terminated. The value ranges from 0 to 7. SPC Service The start or termination of Semi-Permanent Connection (SPC) service is actually the linking or releasing of the SPC.
  • Page 201: Resetting Access User Port

    User Manual U-SYS IAD108 Integrated Access Device Chapter 7 Maintaining System 7.2.2 Resetting Access User Port In glob config mode, you can execute command reset portid to reset the access user port. Caution: If you reset the access user port, the established services will be interrupted. Use it cautiously.
  • Page 202: Showing Access User Data

    User Manual U-SYS IAD108 Integrated Access Device Chapter 7 Maintaining System PSTN Idle Instant service Start service ------------------------------------------------------ IAD2000> 7.2.4 Showing Access User Data Ordinary Access User In the user mode, you can run the command show mguser [portid] to display the service data of the access users. Example: Show the user data of No.5 port.
  • Page 203: Sending On-Hook Signals To Console

    User Manual U-SYS IAD108 Integrated Access Device Chapter 7 Maintaining System SPC User In user mode, you can use the command show spc [ connectid connectid | from-connectid fromid [ to-connectid endid ] ] to query the SPC data. Example: Show SPC users. IAD2000>show spc { <cr>|connectid<K>|from-connectid<K>...
  • Page 204: Operator Management

    User Manual U-SYS IAD108 Integrated Access Device Chapter 7 Maintaining System The parameter ip is the IP address of the console. Example: Configure the IAD to send the on-hook signals to the IP console, of which the IP address is 192.20.129.2. IAD2000(config)#console 192.20.129.2 IAD2000(config)# 7.3 Operator Management...
  • Page 205: Adding/Deleting Operator

    User Manual U-SYS IAD108 Integrated Access Device Chapter 7 Maintaining System Serial No. Operation Command IAD2000>show terminal user{ username | all | online } Show operator information IAD2000>show client Disconnect an operator IAD2000#user disconnect clientid 7.3.1 Adding/Deleting Operator Adding Operators Each operator has a unique user name.
  • Page 206 User Manual U-SYS IAD108 Integrated Access Device Chapter 7 Maintaining System Example: Add a user, with user name and password both as “user1”, authority as ordinary user, and reenter times as 3. IAD2000(config)#user name User Name(<=15 chars):user1 User Password(<=15 chars): Confirm Password(<=15 chars): User's Level(1--3).
  • Page 207: Setting Operator Authority

    User Manual U-SYS IAD108 Integrated Access Device Chapter 7 Maintaining System An operator with higher authority can use the command user disconnect to reject a logging in Telnet operator who has a lower authority. You can delete multiple operators in one time. Example: Delete the operator “aaa”: IAD2000(config)#no user name User Name(<=15 chars):aaa...
  • Page 208: Changing Operator's Password

    User Manual U-SYS IAD108 Integrated Access Device Chapter 7 Maintaining System 1.Exec 2.Oper 3.Admin: User's Level(1--3).2 Confirm Level(1--3): 2 Changed ok! Continue? [Y|N]:n IAD2000(config)# 7.3.3 Changing Operator’s Password The users with different authorities can modify their passwords by following the rules below. Operators of Root and Admin level can directly change their own and others’...
  • Page 209: Setting Reenter Number

    User Manual U-SYS IAD108 Integrated Access Device Chapter 7 Maintaining System 7.3.4 Setting Reenter Number The reenter number of an operator is generally set as 1 when the operator is added into the system. If the reenter number of a certain operator should be changed, the Root or Admin can do the job.
  • Page 210: Setting Operator's Appendix Information

    Oper operators can only change the appendix information of themselves. Exec operators cannot change their own appendix information. Example: Root sets the appendix information of operator “Huawei” as “phone 0755-26540808”: IAD2000(config)# user apdinfo User Name(<=15 chars):huawei User Append Info: 0755-28780808 Changed ok!
  • Page 211: Showing Operator's Information

    Example: Show the information of all operators. IAD2000(config)#show terminal user all ---------------------------------------------------- Name Level Status ReEnterNUM AppendInfo ---------------------------------------------------- system ADMIN OFFLINE 1 root SUPER ONLINE user1 USER OFFLINE 3 OPERATOR ONLINE USER ONLINE huawei USER ONLINE 1 0755-28780808 ---------------------------------------------------- IAD2000(config)# 7-23...
  • Page 212 Example: Show the information of login operator: IAD2000> show client ------------------------------------------------------ Client ID Client Name IP Address Login Time ------------------------------------------------------ root 2004-08-17 11:58:45 huawei 172. 21. 50. 8 2004-08-17 12:21:45 172. 21. 50. 13 2004-08-17 12:21:52 172. 21. 50. 6 2004-08-17 12:22:06 ------------------------------------------------------ IAD2000(config)# Note: Operators who maintain the system through the serial port have a fixed Client ID of 1, and the IP address displays as 0.0.0.0.
  • Page 213: Disconnecting Login Operator

    User Manual U-SYS IAD108 Integrated Access Device Chapter 7 Maintaining System 7.3.7 Disconnecting Login Operator You can use the command user disconnect clientid to disconnect an operator who logs in through a Telnet connection. When using this command, you should input the Client ID, which can be obtained through the command show client.
  • Page 214 User Manual U-SYS IAD108 Integrated Access Device Chapter 7 Maintaining System To implement log function, you should assign the IP address of the log host on the IAD108, and make necessary configuration on the corresponding log host. Table 7-8 Related commands Operation Command Add a log host...
  • Page 215: Adding Log Host

    User Manual U-SYS IAD108 Integrated Access Device Chapter 7 Maintaining System 7.4.1 Adding Log host Command Description The log host is used to receive log information generated by the system. The parameter of the log host must be added in IAD108 before the log host is used;...
  • Page 216: Deleting Log Host

    User Manual U-SYS IAD108 Integrated Access Device Chapter 7 Maintaining System 7.4.2 Deleting Log Host In global config mode, you can execute command loghost delete { ip | hostname} to delete the log host. Example: Delete the log host whose IP address is 210.11.123.56.
  • Page 217 User Manual U-SYS IAD108 Integrated Access Device Chapter 7 Maintaining System show loghost list ------------------------------------------------------ IP ADDRESS HOSTNAME TERMINAL STATUS 210.11.123.56 DEACTIVE ------------------------------------------------------- IAD2000(config)#loghost active 210.11.123.56 IAD2000(config)#show loghost list { <cr>|ip<I>|hostname<S><1,31> }: Command: show loghost list ------------------------------------------------------ IP ADDRESS HOSTNAME TERMINAL STATUS 210.11.123.56 NORMAL...
  • Page 218 User Manual U-SYS IAD108 Integrated Access Device Chapter 7 Maintaining System ------------------------------------------------------ IP ADDRESS HOSTNAME TERMINAL STATUS 210.11.123.56 DEACTIVE ------------------------------------------------------ IAD2000(config)#loghost active log IAD2000(config)#show loghost list { <cr>|ip<I>|hostname<S><1,31> }: Command: show loghost list ------------------------------------------------------ IP ADDRESS HOSTNAME TERMINAL STATUS 210.11.123.56 NORMAL ------------------------------------------------------ IAD2000(config)#...
  • Page 219: Deactivating Log Host

    User Manual U-SYS IAD108 Integrated Access Device Chapter 7 Maintaining System Note: When a log host is added, it will not receive log information reported from the system until the log host is activated. A log host can be activated by its IP address or its host name. 7.4.4 Deactivating Log Host In global config mode, you can use the command no loghost active { ip | hostname } to deactivate the log host...
  • Page 220 User Manual U-SYS IAD108 Integrated Access Device Chapter 7 Maintaining System IAD2000(config)#show loghost list { <cr>|ip<I>|hostname<S><1,31> }: Command: show loghost list ------------------------------------------------------ IP ADDRESS HOSTNAME TERMINAL STATUS 210.11.123.56 DEACTIVE ------------------------------------------------------ IAD2000(config)# Deactivate the log host “log” by host name: IAD2000(config)#show loghost list { <cr>|ip<I>|hostname<S><1,31>...
  • Page 221: Showing Operation Log Information

    User Manual U-SYS IAD108 Integrated Access Device Chapter 7 Maintaining System IAD2000(config)#no loghost active log IAD2000(config)#show loghost list { <cr>|ip<I>|hostname<S><1,31> }: Command: show loghost list ------------------------------------------------------ IP ADDRESS HOSTNAME TERMINAL STATUS 210.11.123.56 DEACTIVE ------------------------------------------------------ IAD2000(config)# Note: A log host can be activated by its IP address or its host name. For the log host that is temporarily not in use, deactivate it.
  • Page 222: Showing Operation Log List

    User Manual U-SYS IAD108 Integrated Access Device Chapter 7 Maintaining System Example: Show the detailed information of logs numbering from 1 to 10: IAD2000>show log detailed 1 10 enable configure terminal user name no user name user name write enable enable enable enable...
  • Page 223 User Manual U-SYS IAD108 Integrated Access Device Chapter 7 Maintaining System Runs the command show log list username [date] to show the log list of a certain operator. Run the command show log list all [date] to display the log lists of all the operators. You can query the log records according to specific operator, or according to time segment.
  • Page 224 User Manual U-SYS IAD108 Integrated Access Device Chapter 7 Maintaining System show log list root No. UserName Command Data&Time LogMode IPAdd root enable 08/17/2004 14:54:14 Terminal 0.0.0.0 root configure terminal 08/17/2004 14:54:15 Terminal 0.0.0.0 root user name 08/17/2004 14:56:34 Terminal 0.0.0.0 root no user name...
  • Page 225: Showing Log Host Configurations

    User Manual U-SYS IAD108 Integrated Access Device Chapter 7 Maintaining System 7.4.7 Showing Log Host Configurations Command Description In user mode, Oper operators can use the command show loghost list [ip | hostname] to query the configuration information of log host, including IP address, host name, state (activated or not). Note: Log host information can be shown by its IP address or host name.
  • Page 226: Setting Information Output Control Switch Of Log Host

    User Manual U-SYS IAD108 Integrated Access Device Chapter 7 Maintaining System IAD2000> Parameter Descriptions ip: IP address of log host. hostname: Name of log host. 7.4.8 Setting Information Output Control Switch of Log Host Command Description Only when the related information switch is set to “on”, can the information be sent to the related log host.
  • Page 227 User Manual U-SYS IAD108 Integrated Access Device Chapter 7 Maintaining System Note: This command is used to change the control switch for exporting log host information, which exists on the log host. When modifying, you can focus on a certain information type, or on multiple types. When executing this command, you must activate the related log host.
  • Page 228: Setting Information Output Control Level Of Log Host

    User Manual U-SYS IAD108 Integrated Access Device Chapter 7 Maintaining System Item Description alarm Alarming (info type) trace Tracing (info type) diagnose Diagnosis (info type) stat Statistics (info type) other Other (info type) Value of information switch, which can be set as “on” or value “off”.
  • Page 229 User Manual U-SYS IAD108 Integrated Access Device Chapter 7 Maintaining System Note: When setting the information output control level for a log host, such log host must be activated. Only when the switch of related information type is set to on, can the setting be effective.
  • Page 230: Querying Information Output Control Switch Of Log Host

    User Manual U-SYS IAD108 Integrated Access Device Chapter 7 Maintaining System 7.4.10 Querying Information Output Control Switch of Log Host In the user mode, run the following command to display the information output control switch of an existing log host. show infoswitch syslog { ip | hostname } [ syslog | oprlog | debug | alarm | trace | diagnose | stat | other ] { ip | hostname } Operations can be carried out on one or multiple information...
  • Page 231: Showing Information Output Control Level Of Log Host

    User Manual U-SYS IAD108 Integrated Access Device Chapter 7 Maintaining System 7.4.11 Showing Information Output Control Level of Log Host In the user mode, you can run the following command to show the information output control level of an existing log host. show infolevel syslog [ syslog | oprlog | debug | alarm | trace | diagnose | stat | other ] { ip | hostname } Note:...
  • Page 232: Alarm Management

    User Manual U-SYS IAD108 Integrated Access Device Chapter 7 Maintaining System TRACE_TYPE :0 STAT_TYPE OTHER_TYPE :0 IAD2000> 7.5 Alarm Management Alarm management includes alarm record, alarm setting, alarm statistics of IAD108. IAD108 can be maintained through alarm management, so as to ensure its normal and efficient operation. After an alarm is generated, the system will broadcast it to each terminal according to the conditions of the maintenance terminals currently configured, mainly including NMS terminal and command...
  • Page 233 User Manual U-SYS IAD108 Integrated Access Device Chapter 7 Maintaining System Note: Alarms of the same type are identified by a unique alarm ID of four bytes, like 0x********. You can input the complete alarm ID like 0x********, or input it in decimal form.
  • Page 234: Alarm Management Task

    User Manual U-SYS IAD108 Integrated Access Device Chapter 7 Maintaining System Fault alarm Restore alarm Alarm type The alarms of IAD108 can be divided into five types: Communication alarm Service_quality alarm Process_error alarm Equipment alarm Environmental alarm. Alarm parameter It is a part of the alarm information, which is indicated in the reported alarm information description.
  • Page 235: Showing Alarm Records

    User Manual U-SYS IAD108 Integrated Access Device Chapter 7 Maintaining System 7.5.3 Showing Alarm Records An alarm record includes the alarm generation time, serial number of the alarm, alarm level, alarm type, alarm class, alarm description, alarm parameters, etc. IAD108 stores the alarm information in the host, and maintenance personnel can query it at any time.
  • Page 236 User Manual U-SYS IAD108 Integrated Access Device Chapter 7 Maintaining System This method can be adopted when you want to query whether a certain alarm is generated. The meanings of the parameters in the command are listed in Table 7-11. Table 7-11 Parameters of the command Item Description...
  • Page 237 User Manual U-SYS IAD108 Integrated Access Device Chapter 7 Maintaining System Item Description The alarm number from which the display starts, the value range is 1–1000. In the Command Line Interface (CLI), you can start the startnum display from 1, or from a designated startnum. Maximum number of alarm records after the startnum that can be number displayed in one time.
  • Page 238 User Manual U-SYS IAD108 Integrated Access Device Chapter 7 Maintaining System Query by Alarm Class Command: show alarm record alarmclass class [startnum number] You can use this command to query alarms by alarm class. The meanings of the parameters in the command are listed in Table 7-14.
  • Page 239 User Manual U-SYS IAD108 Integrated Access Device Chapter 7 Maintaining System Table 7-15 Parameters of command Item Description datebegin Begin date. Input format: yyyy-mm-dd. timebegin Begin time. Input format: hh:mm:ss. dateend End date. Input format: yyyy-mm-dd. timeend End time. Input format: hh:mm:ss. The alarm number from which the display starts, the value range is startnum 1–1000.
  • Page 240: Showing Alarm Configuration Information

    User Manual U-SYS IAD108 Integrated Access Device Chapter 7 Maintaining System 7.5.4 Showing Alarm Configuration Information In IAD108, an alarm has the following attributes: alarm ID, alarm name, alarm level, default alarm level, alarm type, alarm class, command line output flag, statistics flag, number of parameters, 15-minute threshold, 24-hour threshold, and detailed alarm explanation.
  • Page 241 User Manual U-SYS IAD108 Integrated Access Device Chapter 7 Maintaining System Note: There are two switches controlling the report of alarm to the command line terminal. Switch 1: Use the command infoswitch cli to set whether to report alarm information to the command line terminal. Switch 2: Use the command (no) alarm output to set whether to send the corresponding alarm to the command line terminal by a certain condition.
  • Page 242 User Manual U-SYS IAD108 Integrated Access Device Chapter 7 Maintaining System id: Alarm ID, ranging 52–1572886. Setting by Alarm Level Command line: (no) alarm output alarmlevel level You may not concern about the alarms of lower level, and this command can be used to set not output all the alarms of a certain level.
  • Page 243 User Manual U-SYS IAD108 Integrated Access Device Chapter 7 Maintaining System Querying Command Execution Result You can use command show alarm content alarmid to show whether the alarm is outputted to command line, and to verify the command execution. alarmed: Alarm ID, ranging 52–1572886. Caution: The settings are effective for all command line terminals, that is, whether an alarm will be reported to all the terminals or not be reported to any terminal.
  • Page 244: Setting Rtcp Alarm Threshold

    User Manual U-SYS IAD108 Integrated Access Device Chapter 7 Maintaining System 7.6 Setting RTCP Alarm Threshold The real-time transport control protocol (RTCP) packet contains the statistical results of the round-trip delay, delay jitter and packet loss ratio of the real-time transport protocol (RTP) channel. A RTP packet is voice packet generated in a call.
  • Page 245 User Manual U-SYS IAD108 Integrated Access Device Chapter 7 Maintaining System Table 7-17 Parameters of commands Item Description Threshold of alarm RTCP packet, that is, an alarm is generated after the parameters delay, jitter and lost of how many RTCP packets in a row exceed the thresholds. The alarmthreshold value range is 0 to 5, and the default value is one packet.
  • Page 246: Patch Management

    User Manual U-SYS IAD108 Integrated Access Device Chapter 7 Maintaining System jitter of RTP channel :100ms timer length of RTCP channel :10s alarm threshold of RTCP channel IAD2000(config)# 7.7 Patch Management 7.7.1 Overview of Patch IAD108 is required to run without interruption for a long time. To amend some software problems or add new functions, you need to modify the host software without interrupting the service, that means patch the host software.
  • Page 247: Steps Of Operating Patches

    User Manual U-SYS IAD108 Integrated Access Device Chapter 7 Maintaining System Note: The difference between Running status and Active status is that the patches in Running status can automatically recover to Running status after the system is rebooted, while those in Active status will become Deactive after rebooting. The Active status can be regarded as the “trial running”...
  • Page 248: Network Test Tools

    User Manual U-SYS IAD108 Integrated Access Device Chapter 7 Maintaining System Load the patch file to CVP board. If the loading succeeds, you can check the information of the patches by executing command show patch. After checking that the patch is correct, you can execute command patch active to activate the patch.
  • Page 249 User Manual U-SYS IAD108 Integrated Access Device Chapter 7 Maintaining System Parameter Meaning of parameter Except statistics, other detailed information is not displayed. Sets the length of ECHO_REQUEST message. Sets the time-out time of waiting for the response of ECHO_REQUEST message. Displays the received non ECHO_RESPONSE ICMP messages.
  • Page 250: Tracert

    User Manual U-SYS IAD108 Integrated Access Device Chapter 7 Maintaining System Reply from 10.72.54.100: bytes=56 Sequence=8 ttl=119 time = 0 ms Reply from 10.72.54.100: bytes=56 Sequence=9 ttl=119 time = 0 ms --- 10.72.54.100 Ping statistics --- 10 packets transmitted 10 packets received 0.00% packet loss round-trip min/avg/max = 0/0/0 ms IAD2000(config)#...
  • Page 251: Example For Command Ping

    User Manual U-SYS IAD108 Integrated Access Device Chapter 7 Maintaining System Parameter Meaning of parameter Sets the number of detection packets Sets time-out time The procedure of executing tracert is: first send a data packet with TTL as 1. Therefore, an ICMP error message is returned for the first hop to indicate that the data packet cannot be sent (since TTL is time out), after that, the data packet is resent, with TTL as 2.
  • Page 252 User Manual U-SYS IAD108 Integrated Access Device Chapter 7 Maintaining System Maintenance terminal 1 Maintenance terminal 1 Server Server Workstation Workstation Maintenance terminal 2 Maintenance terminal 2 Figure 7-1 Networking for case 1 Fault Phenomenon Sometimes the maintenance terminal 1 can be connected to IAD108 through Telnet, and sometimes it cannot.
  • Page 253 User Manual U-SYS IAD108 Integrated Access Device Chapter 7 Maintaining System PING 172.21.50.51: 56 data bytes, press CTRL_C to break Request time out Request time out Request time out Request time out Request time out --- 172.21.50.51 Ping statistics --- 5 packets transmitted 0 packets received 100.00% packet loss...
  • Page 254: Example For Command Tracert

    User Manual U-SYS IAD108 Integrated Access Device Chapter 7 Maintaining System time = 0 ms Request time out Request time out Reply from 172.21.50.51: bytes=56 Sequence=7 ttl=128 time = 0 ms Reply from 172.21.50.51: bytes=56 Sequence=8 ttl=128 time = 0 ms --- 172.21.50.51 Ping statistics --- 10 packets transmitted 5 packets received...
  • Page 255 User Manual U-SYS IAD108 Integrated Access Device Chapter 7 Maintaining System SoftSwitch 210.12.180.18/24 210.11.123.33/24 210.11..22.19/24 Figure 7-2 Networking diagram Processing Procedure Telnet the IAD108, and run the command tracert in user mode to check the network connection between the IAD108 and the SoftSwitch: IAD2000(config)#tracert 210.12.180.18 traceroute to 210.12.180.18 max hops 30 ,packet 40 bytes...
  • Page 256 User Manual U-SYS IAD108 Integrated Access Device Chapter 7 Maintaining System IAD2000(config)# From the above result, you can see which gateway devices the signal has passed through on its way from the source device (IAD108) to the destination (MGC). This is very helpful in analyzing the network conditions.
  • Page 257: Chapter 8 Troubleshooting

    User Manual U-SYS IAD108 Integrated Access Device Chapter 8 Troubleshooting Chapter 8 Troubleshooting This chapter first introduces common means of locating IAD faults so that you can master simple fault-locating methods. It then gives some examples on IAD faults for your reference. 8.1 Common Fault-locating Means 8.1.1 Showing Important System Information Showing Version...
  • Page 258 User Manual U-SYS IAD108 Integrated Access Device Chapter 8 Troubleshooting Showing Interface Status Once there is a system fault leading to service failure, you should first check MG interface information. Calls can be made only when the interface status is normal. Otherwise, the subscriber hears the busy tone after hooking off.
  • Page 259 User Manual U-SYS IAD108 Integrated Access Device Chapter 8 Troubleshooting IAD2000#show port state { <cr>|portid<U><0,7> }: Command: show port state ------------------------------------------------------- Port PortType State ServiceType ServiceState ------------------------------------------------------- PSTN Idle Instant service Start service PSTN Busy IP SPC Start service PSTN Idle Instant service Start service...
  • Page 260 User Manual U-SYS IAD108 Integrated Access Device Chapter 8 Troubleshooting Current time: 09:27:53 -------------------------------------------------- IAD2000# Showing IP Address and Route Information When a network fault occurs, you need to show the following information. Use the four commands specified in Table 8-1 to locate the fault.
  • Page 261: Showing Alarms

    User Manual U-SYS IAD108 Integrated Access Device Chapter 8 Troubleshooting Table 8-2 Parameters in the result Item Description Number of packets It equals call duration (second) x 1000/length of packet received (sent) received (sent). 0: G.711u 4: G.723 high Codec algorithm 8: G.711A 18: G.729 20: G.723 low...
  • Page 262 User Manual U-SYS IAD108 Integrated Access Device Chapter 8 Troubleshooting System Start Alarm This alarm tells you the system start time and whether the system was reset while it was running. The following is an example. ALARM 4 INFO MAJOR 0x00000336 ----- 2004-08-18 09:37:34 ALARM NAME : device start PARAS INFO : device start DESCRIPTION : device start...
  • Page 263: Capturing Network Packets

    User Manual U-SYS IAD108 Integrated Access Device Chapter 8 Troubleshooting --- END 8.1.3 Capturing Network Packets To locate faults in a Voice over IP (VoIP) device by capturing packets, we recommend Sniffer pro 3.0. All IAD108 signaling and voice data are borne on the user datagram protocol (UDP).
  • Page 264: Iad Port Id Error Leads To Call Failure

    User Manual U-SYS IAD108 Integrated Access Device Chapter 8 Troubleshooting Table 8-4 Parameters of command Item Description phyport Physical port number, ranging 0–7. tracestatus Signaling tracing status, with value as “offline” or “online”. protocoltype Signaling tracing protocol, with value as “h248” or “mgcp”. Range of signaling tracing commands, with values as “allcmd”...
  • Page 265: Processing Procedure

    User Manual U-SYS IAD108 Integrated Access Device Chapter 8 Troubleshooting Carry out the show mg ag all command on the ETG to check if the corresponding IAD has been successfully registered. Carry out the show port command on the IAD to check if the port and the corresponding subscriber phone set are normal.
  • Page 266: Suggestion And Summary

    User Manual U-SYS IAD108 Integrated Access Device Chapter 8 Troubleshooting Carry out the show port command on the IAD to show the IAD port. If the port is normal, carry out the show pstn-port command on the ETG to show the IAD port status is normal. Closely examine the interface ID on the IAD, and you can find that the ID of the first port is aaln/1;...
  • Page 267: Echo Occurs In Pstn Calls

    User Manual U-SYS IAD108 Integrated Access Device Chapter 8 Troubleshooting Item Description It is also called subscriber number. Only the ETG has this parameter. Corresponding relations between the L3 address on the switch and the IAD port ID are achieved through UserID. The process is as follows: Corresponding relations between UserID User ID and L3 address are achieved through “add user-v5-info-cfg”;...
  • Page 268: Processing Procedure

    8.3.3 Processing Procedure According to the internal flow of the IAD and SoftX3000 of Huawei, when the IAD networks through NAT, EC and VAD on the IAD side should be set to “off”, and they should not be seen in the signaling returned by the IAD.
  • Page 269: Processing Procedure

    User Manual U-SYS IAD108 Integrated Access Device Chapter 8 Troubleshooting shows that the phone set of the callee can ring, which means that communication between IAD and SoftX3000 and that between TMG8010 and SoftX3000 are normal. The call flow of the IAD subscriber is “IAD--TMG8010—other carriers”.
  • Page 270: Monolog

    User Manual U-SYS IAD108 Integrated Access Device Chapter 8 Troubleshooting 8.5 Monolog 8.5.1 Fault Monolog occurs when the IAD and OPENEYE directly call each other. The voice from the IAD side cannot be heard on the OPENEYE (SIP-based). After various models of IAD, including 101, 102 and 108, are tried, the problem remains.
  • Page 271: Voice Quality Deterioration

    User Manual U-SYS IAD108 Integrated Access Device Chapter 8 Troubleshooting Table 8-6 Planning of IP address Item Description The IP address is 10.22.11.9/24, and the gateway is 10.22.11.254. This network port is used to catch the packets of the MGC (whose Card 1 address is 10.22.11.2).
  • Page 272: Processing Procedure

    User Manual U-SYS IAD108 Integrated Access Device Chapter 8 Troubleshooting 8.6.3 Processing Procedure According the fault phenomena and causes analyzed above, the processing procedures are as follows. The network blocks ping function. A ping test cannot be conducted. Test the equipment when it is idle. If the problem remains, network bandwidth problems can be ruled out.
  • Page 273: Cause

    User Manual U-SYS IAD108 Integrated Access Device Chapter 8 Troubleshooting 8.7.2 Cause This problem is generally caused by the following factors: on the IAD or TG, the echo cancellation parameter is disabled, the silence detection parameter is enabled, or the receiving/sending gain parameter is unreasonably set.
  • Page 274 User Manual U-SYS IAD108 Integrated Access Device Chapter 8 Troubleshooting the buffer value of echo cancellation. Its value range is 0 to 15, and 8 ms is a level. Adjusting Receving/Sending Gain Normally, the echo problem can be solved after the above parameter adjustments.
  • Page 275: Voice Abnormality

    User Manual U-SYS IAD108 Integrated Access Device Chapter 8 Troubleshooting parameter-140)/10. For example, if the subscriber sets the parameter to 120, the actual gain is (120-140)10 = -2 dB. The default value of this parameter is 140, which means the default gain is 0 dB.
  • Page 276: Processing Procedure

    User Manual U-SYS IAD108 Integrated Access Device Chapter 8 Troubleshooting 8.8.3 Processing Procedure The receiving/sending gain of the IAD subscriber physical port can be adjusted according to international standards and actual network quality. The usual recommendations are as follows. Chinese national standard recommends...
  • Page 277: Appendix A Command List

    User Manual U-SYS IAD108 Integrated Access Device Appendix A Command List Appendix A Command List Command name Function Mode alarm level Setting alarm level. Global Config Setting command line output flag alarm output Global Config of alarm. alarm statistics Setting alarm statistics flag. Global Config alarm statistics clear Clearing alarm statistics table.
  • Page 278 User Manual U-SYS IAD108 Integrated Access Device Appendix A Command List Command name Function Mode Clearing the screen. User configure terminal Entering global config mode. Privilege Setting the automatic saving data set autosave Global Config switch for configuration data. Setting the automatic saving data set autosave interval Global Config interval for configuration data.
  • Page 279 User Manual U-SYS IAD108 Integrated Access Device Appendix A Command List Command name Function Mode enable Entering privilege mode. User endservice Terminating the service. Global Config Exiting from the current command mode to the previous command exit Any mode mode exiting from configuration environment.
  • Page 280 User Manual U-SYS IAD108 Integrated Access Device Appendix A Command List Command name Function Mode Calling global help help User information of command line. Enabling the input memorizing help-mode User function. Setting the lines of history history size User commands stored in the buffer. Modifying the command line hostname Global Config...
  • Page 281 User Manual U-SYS IAD108 Integrated Access Device Appendix A Command List Command name Function Mode Entering Switch LAN Switch Privilege configuration mode. load data Loading board data file. Privilege load program Loading board program. Privilege load system Loading the system. Privilege Activating the configuration of log loghost active...
  • Page 282 User Manual U-SYS IAD108 Integrated Access Device Appendix A Command List Command name Function Mode mgcp Setting MGCP parameters. Global Config Clearing signaling statistics mgcpstatresult clear Global Config result. mguser add Adding an IAD user. Global Config mguser batadd Batch-adding IAD users. Global Config mguser batdel Batch-deleting IAD users.
  • Page 283 User Manual U-SYS IAD108 Integrated Access Device Appendix A Command List Command name Function Mode no echo Disabling the echo function. User Canceling the traffic control over no flow-control LAN Switch the Ethernet interface. Disabling the input memorizing no help-mode User function.
  • Page 284 User Manual U-SYS IAD108 Integrated Access Device Appendix A Command List Command name Function Mode no terminal hold Unlocking the terminal. User Disabling the function that when the terminal timeouts it exits from no terminal timeout User the system. Closing the terminal timeout no timeout User control switch.
  • Page 285 User Manual U-SYS IAD108 Integrated Access Device Appendix A Command List Command name Function Mode Batch-adding the PSTN interface pstnport attribute batset Global Config attribute reboot Rebooting the system. Privilege Resetting reset Global Config gateway/board/port/MG interface. reset Resetting the LAN Switch. LAN Switch Resetting Switch...
  • Page 286 User Manual U-SYS IAD108 Integrated Access Device Appendix A Command List Command name Function Mode Showing user’s login show client User condition. show clock Showing system time. User show cpu Showing the CPU occupancy. User show data autosave Showing autosaving User setting parameters of configuration data.
  • Page 287 User Manual U-SYS IAD108 Integrated Access Device Appendix A Command List Command name Function Mode Showing the output level of log show infolevel syslog User host information. Showing the output switch of show infoswitch cli User command line information. Showing the output switch of show infoswitch nms User NMS information.
  • Page 288 User Manual U-SYS IAD108 Integrated Access Device Appendix A Command List Command name Function Mode show Showing the system parameters User system-parameter of the interface. show mgcp para Showing MGCP parameters. User show mgcp ver Showing MGCP version. User Showing signaling statistics show mgcpstatresult all...
  • Page 289 User Manual U-SYS IAD108 Integrated Access Device Appendix A Command List Command name Function Mode Showing the information of show port state user access user port. Showing voltage show power Privilege changing range. show progress backup Showing the backup progress. User show progress load Showing the loading progress.
  • Page 290 User Manual U-SYS IAD108 Integrated Access Device Appendix A Command List Command name Function Mode show terminal type Showing terminal type. User Showing terminal user show terminal user User information. Showing the related information show trace User of tracing module. show trunk Showing TRUNK configuration .
  • Page 291 User Manual U-SYS IAD108 Integrated Access Device Appendix A Command List Command name Function Mode spc modify Modifying an SPC. Global Config spc release Releasing an SPC. Global Config Setting the rate of the LAN speed LAN Switch Switch’s network interface. startservice Starting the service.
  • Page 292 User Manual U-SYS IAD108 Integrated Access Device Appendix A Command List Command name Function Mode Global Setting the TOS of other media tos other Config,MG streams. Interface Global Config,MG tos voice Setting the TOS of voice stream. Interface Tracing route tracert User destination.
  • Page 293: Appendix B Acronyms

    User Manual U-SYS IAD108 Integrated Access Device Appendix B Acronyms Appendix B Acronyms Acronym Full name 3rd Party Server Third Party Server ADSL Asymmetrical Digital Subscriber Loop ADSL Processing Unit Asynchronous Transfer Mode BHCA Busy Hour Call Attempts BOOTP BOOT strap Protocol Command Line Interface Comfort Noise Generation Control and Signal Processing board...
  • Page 294 User Manual U-SYS IAD108 Integrated Access Device Appendix B Acronyms Acronym Full name Fast Ethernet FoIP Fax over IP Frequency Shift Keying File Transfer Protocol H.248 H.248/MECAGO protocol Integrated Access Device IADMS Integrated Access Device Management System Multi-Frequency Control Media Gateway Controller MGCP Media Gateway Control Protocol Media Gateway...
  • Page 295 User Manual U-SYS IAD108 Integrated Access Device Appendix B Acronyms Acronym Full name Signaling Gateway Session Initiation Protocol SNMP Simple Network Management Protocol SNTP Simple Network Time Protocol SoftSwitch SoftSwitch Time Division Multiplexing TFTP Trivial File Transfer Protocol Trunk Media Gateway Voice Activity Detection VDSL Very-high-data-rate Digital Subscriber Line...

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