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NEC NEAX IPS NWA-008869-001 Installation Manual

Internet protocol server in-skin router
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NWA-008869-001
ISSUE 1
In-Skin Router Installation Guide
JUNE, 2005
NEC Corporation

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Summary of Contents for NEC NEAX IPS NWA-008869-001

  • Page 1 NWA-008869-001 ISSUE 1 In-Skin Router Installation Guide JUNE, 2005 NEC Corporation...
  • Page 2 NEC Corporation reserves the right to change the specifications, functions, or features, at any time, without notice. NEC Corporation has prepared this document for use by its employees and customers. The information contained herein is the property of NEC Corporation and shall not be reproduced without prior written approval from NEC Corporation.
  • Page 3 ISSUE No. PAGE No. ISSUE 1 DATE JUNE, 2005 DATE ISSUE 5 DATE DATE NEAX IPS In-Skin Router Installation Guide PAGE No. ISSUE 2 ISSUE 3 DATE ISSUE 6 ISSUE 7 DATE ISSUE No. ISSUE 4 DATE ISSUE 8 DATE Revision Sheet 1/3 NWA-008869-001...
  • Page 4 ISSUE No. PAGE No. ISSUE 1 DATE JUNE, 2005 DATE ISSUE 5 DATE DATE NEAX IPS In-Skin Router Installation Guide PAGE No. ISSUE 2 ISSUE 3 DATE ISSUE 6 ISSUE 7 DATE ISSUE No. ISSUE 4 DATE ISSUE 8 DATE Revision Sheet 2/3 NWA-008869-001...
  • Page 5 ISSUE No. PAGE No. ISSUE 1 DATE JUNE, 2005 DATE ISSUE 5 DATE DATE NEAX IPS In-Skin Router Installation Guide PAGE No. ISSUE 2 ISSUE 3 DATE ISSUE 6 ISSUE 7 DATE ISSUE No. ISSUE 4 DATE ISSUE 8 DATE Revision Sheet 3/3 NWA-008869-001...
  • Page 6 THIS PAGE LEFT BLANK INTENTIONALLY.

  • Page 7: Table Of Contents

    INTRODUCTION ... PURPOSE ... OUTLINE OF THIS MANUAL ... TERMS IN THIS MANUAL ... PBX System Designation ... Terminal Name ... REFERENCE MANUAL ... CHAPTER 1 GENERAL INFORMATION ... SYSTEM OUTLINE ... Main Feature of In-Skin Router ... IPv6/IPv4 Tunneling ... Broadband Service Support ...
  • Page 8 LAN Cable Connection of PZ-M623 Card ... Connecting Local Console to PN-RTA Card ... CHAPTER 3 BASICOPERATIONS AND VARIOUS EXPLANATIONS ... COMMAND ENTRY ... Commands ... Error message that may be displayed during command entry ... KEY OPERATIONS AND SCREEN DISPLAYS ... Moving the cursor ...
  • Page 9 RESTARTING THE IN-SKIN ROUTER WITH A COMMAND AND LOGGING IN ... TURNING OFF THE POWER TO TERMINATE THE IN-SKIN ROUTER ... 100 SETTING UP THE LAN PORTS FOR SUITABLE COMMUNICATION MODES ... 101 Setup method ... 101 SETTING UP THE WAN PRIVATE LINE (T1) ... 104 Setting line attributes for a T1 Line ...
  • Page 10 CONFIG MANAGEMENT ... 137 Saving with the write memory command ... 137 Config management with text files ... 138 UPGRADING THE PROGRAM ... 139 Upgrading procedure ... 140 MANAGEMENT WITH SNMP ... 144 Setup procedure ... 145 SETTING UP EVENT INFORMATION COLLECTION ... 148 Displaying event information on a console ...

  • Page 11: Introduction

    INTRODUCTION PURPOSE This manual explains the system description, the hardware installation, each settings and operation, infor- mation for management and maintenance, and specifications for the In-Skin Router of the NEAX 2000 IPS INTERNET PROTOCOL SERVER. OUTLINE OF THIS MANUAL This manual consists of seven chapters and one appendix. The following paragraphs summarize Chapters 1 through 7 and appendix.
  • Page 12 INTRODUCTION OUTLINE OF THIS MANUAL APPENDIX SPECIFICATIONS This appendix explains specifications related to the In-Skin Router. – 2 – NWA-008869-001 Rev.1.0 atch0001.fm...

  • Page 13: Terms In This Manual

    TERMS IN THIS MANUAL PBX System Designation PBX system is designated as “PBX” or “system” usually. When we must draw a clear line between the PBX system, they are designated as follows. 2000 IPS : NEAX 2000 IPS INTERNET PROTOCOL SERVER : NEAX IPS INTERNET PROTOCOL SERVER : NEAX IPS...

  • Page 14: Reference Manual

    REFERENCE MANUAL During installation, refer also to the manuals below: System Manual: Contains the system description, hardware installation procedure and programming procedure for the NEAX 2000 IPS System. Installation Procedure Manual: Contains the installation procedure for the PBX system. – 4 – INTRODUCTION REFERENCE MANUAL NWA-008869-001 Rev.1.0...

  • Page 15: Chapter 1 General Information

    CHAPTER 1 GENERAL INFORMATION This chapter explains the system outline, card name and function, and system conditions for the In-Skin Router. SYSTEM OUTLINE ... CARD NAME AND FUNCTION ... SYSTEM CONDITIONS ... CHAPTER 1 GENERAL INFORMATION – 5 – NWA-008869-001 Rev.1.0 atch1001.fm...

  • Page 16: System Outline

    CHAPTER 1 GENERAL INFORMATION SYSTEM OUTLINE SYSTEM OUTLINE The In-Skin Router is an IPv6 high-speed access router that can be accommodated in NEAX 2000 IPS. With its full security functions, it allows you to create reliable, high-speed and high-quality networks. Main Feature of In-Skin Router High-speed transfer capability With a high-speed software platform equipped, the In-Skin Router offers the transfer capability that can...

  • Page 17: Ipv6/Ipv4 Tunneling

    CHAPTER 1 GENERAL INFORMATION SYSTEM OUTLINE IPv6/IPv4 Tunneling Tunneling is the function that the information of a protocol is encapsulated into the packet of an another protocol and transferred. Tunneling makes it possible to transfer data between networks having different protocols.

  • Page 18: Broadband Service Support

    Broadband Service Support With the PPPoE protocol equipped, this device allows you to connect to carriers that employ the PPPoE protocol for connection to broadband services such as ADSL and FTTH. * Different carriers provide different services. You must check the details of services beforehand. 2000 IPS In-Skin Router 2000 IPS...

  • Page 19: Network Connection

    Network Connection The In-Skin Router enables the connection with IP network and Digital Private Line (PZ-M649/PZ-M650 card is required). LEGACY TERMINAL term (SLT/D NOTE: When originating a call from legacy terminal (single line telephone/D network (T1) via PZ-M649 card, PN-24DTA-C (DTI) card is required. When originating a call from legacy terminal (single line telephone/D network (E1) via PZ-M650 card, PN-30DTC-C (DTI) card is required.

  • Page 20: Card Name And Function

    CARD NAME AND FUNCTION The table below shows the circuit card name and function for In-Skin Router. In-Skin Router Card Name and Function FUNCTIONAL CARD NAME NAME PN-RTA PZ-M649 PZ-M650 PZ-M623 ETHER CHAPTER 1 GENERAL INFORMATION FUNCTION In-Skin Router Card 10/100BASE-TX: 1, 10BASE-T: 1, RS-232C (D-sub 9pin) Maximum 8 cards per PIM T1 Digital Trunk Interface (1.5 Mbps) Card...

  • Page 21: System Conditions

    SYSTEM CONDITIONS Ethernet Connection For the LAN Ports of In-Skin Router, straight or cross cable (UTP or STP) is required. Prepare the cable according to the equipment to be connected with the In-Skin Router, such as HUB, ADSL modem or PC. Digital Private Line Connection PZ-M649 card is required for connection with the digital private line (T1).
  • Page 22 THIS PAGE LEFT BLANK INTENTIONALLY. – 12 – NWA-008869-001 Rev.1.0 atch1001.fm...

  • Page 23: Chapter 2 Installation

    CHAPTER 2 INSTALLATION This chapter explains the required equipment and the hardware installation procedure to provide the In-Skin Router. PRECAUTIONS ... REQUIRED EQUIPMENT ... INSTALLATION PROCEDURE ... CHAPTER 2 INSTALLATION – 13 – NWA-008869-001 Rev.1.0 atch2001.fm...

  • Page 24: Precautions

    PRECAUTIONS Static Electricity Guard You must wear a grounded wrist strap to protect circuit cards from static electricity. • WHEN PLUGGING/UNPLUGGING A CIRCUIT CARD WRIST STRAP • WHEN HOLDING A CIRCUIT CARD Static Electricity Guard FRAME GROUND SCREW NEVER TOUCH THE COMPONENTS OR SOLDERED SURFACE WITH BARE HANDS.
  • Page 25 • WHEN MAKING A SWITCH SETTING ON A CIRCUIT CARD CIRCUIT CARD • WHEN CARRYING A CIRCUIT CARD CIRCUIT CARD The mark shown below is attached to the sheet for the work in which circuit cards are handled. When en- gaging in such work, the installer must be careful not to cause damage by static electricity.
  • Page 26 You must hold the edge of a circuit card when plugging or unplugging the circuit card. If you touch another area, you may be exposed to hazard voltages. CHAPTER 2 INSTALLATION CAUTION NEVER TOUCH THE COMPO- NENTS OR SOLDERED SUR- FACE WITH BARE HANDS.

  • Page 27: Required Equipment

    REQUIRED EQUIPMENT This table shows the equipment required when providing the In-Skin Router. Required Equipment for In-Skin Router EQUIPMENT PN-RTA (RTA) In-Skin Router Card PZ-M649 (DTI) T1 Digital Trunk Interface (1.5 Mbps) Card PZ-M650 (DTI) E1 Digital Trunk Interface (2 Mbps) Card PZ-M623 (ETHER) Ether Control (10BASE-T)
  • Page 28 NOTE: When originating a call from legacy terminal (single line telephone/D network (T1) via PZ-M649 card, PN-24DTA-C (DTI) card is required. When originating a call from legacy terminal (single line telephone/D network (E1) via PZ-M650 card, PN-30DTC-C (DTI) card is required. CHAPTER 2 INSTALLATION term term...

  • Page 29: Installation Procedure

    INSTALLATION PROCEDURE Install the In-Skin Router according to the procedure below. For the other NEAX 2000 IPS equipment, refer to the Installation Procedure Manual. Switch Settings of PN-RTA Card PZ-M649 is used Switch Settings of PZ-M649 Card Page 36 Switch Settings of PN-24DTA-C Card NOTE 2 Page 42 Mounting PZ-M649 Card...
  • Page 30 PZ-M649 is used Cable Connection of PZ-M649 Card Page 58 NOTE 1: PZ-M623 card has no switches. Check the lamp indications and location of connectors with reference to Locations of Lamps and Connectors of PZ-M623 Card. NOTE 2: This procedure is required when originating a call from legacy terminal (single line telephone/ term ) to a digital private network (T1) via PZ-M649 card.

  • Page 31: Switch Settings Of Mp Card

    Switch Settings of MP Card PN-CP24-A/PN-CP24-B NOTE 1: When you input the external clock signals using PZ-M649 card, set the switches as follows. SW4-3: OFF SW4-4: OFF However, when PN-24DTA card/PN-24CCT card/PN-24PRT card mounted in PIM0, you do not need to set the switches of MP card. NOTE 2: When you input the external clock signals using PZ-M650 card, set the switches as follows.
  • Page 32 Lamp Indications LAMP COLOR NAME Green SYSD Green CLK IN Green FUNCTION Flash (120 IPM): On Line Flash (slowly) : Off Line OFF or ON : This card is not operating. Lights momentarily when initializing this card. Flashes while writing the system data for backup to the Flash Memory. Lights while copying the system data from the Flash Memory to the SDRAM.
  • Page 33 Switch Settings When the operating power is being supplied to this circuit card, do not plug/unplug this circuit card into/from its mounting slot. SWITCH SWITCH NAME NUMBER SW3 (Rotary SW) NOTE 1 NOTE 1: Set the groove on the switch to the desired position. NOTE 2: Only when executing “MP Program Download”...
  • Page 34 SWITCH SWITCH NAME NUMBER SW1 (Push SW) (Piano SW) 2, 3 SETTING FUNCTION POSITION For initializing CPU A-law (Australia) µ-law (North America) Selection of PLO0 input (Phase Locked Oscillator) • For clock receiver office: SW2-2 SW2-3 1.5 MHz clock [For PN-24DTA/PN-24CCT/ PN-24PRT/PZ-M649] 192 kHz clock [For PN-BRTA]...
  • Page 35 SWITCH SWITCH NAME NUMBER SW4 (Dip SW) 1 2 3 4 3, 4 VR (Rotary SW) DK (Connector) SETTING FUNCTION POSITION Not used Not used Selection of PLO1 input (Phase Locked Oscillator) • For clock receiver office: SW4-3 SW4-4 1.5 MHz clock [For PN-24DTA/PN-24CCT/ PN-24PRT/PZ-M649] 192 kHz clock...
  • Page 36 SWITCH SWITCH NAME NUMBER JP0 (Jumper pin) Front JP1 (Jumper pin) Front The figure in the SWITCH NAME column and the position of umn indicate the standard setting of the switch. When the switch is not set as shown by the figure and , the setting of the switch varies with the system concerned.
  • Page 37 PN-CP27-A Locations of Lamps, Switches, and Connectors NOTE 1: When you input the external clock signals using PZ-M649 card, set the switches as follows. SW4-3: OFF SW4-4: OFF However, when PN-24DTA card/PN-24CCT card/PN-24PRT card mounted in PIM0, you do not need to set the switches of MP card. NOTE 2: When you input the external clock signals using PZ-M650 card, set the switches as follows.
  • Page 38 Lamp Indications LAMP COLOR NAME Green SYSD Green CLK IN Green STBY FUNCTION Flash (120 IPM): On Line Flash (slowly) : Off Line OFF or ON : This card is not operating. Lights momentarily when initializing this card. Flashes while writing the system data for backup to the Flash Memory. Lights while copying the system data from the Flash Memory to the SDRAM.
  • Page 39 Switch Settings When the operating power is being supplied to this circuit card, do not plug/unplug this circuit card into/from its mounting slot. SWITCH SWITCH NAME NUMBER SW3 (Rotary SW) NOTE 1 NOTE 1: Set the groove on the switch to the desired position. NOTE 2: Only when executing “MP Program Download”...
  • Page 40 SWITCH SWITCH NAME NUMBER SW1 (Push SW) (Piano SW) 2, 3 SETTING FUNCTION POSITION For initializing CPU A-law (Australia) µ-law (North America) Selection of PLO0 input (Phase Locked Oscillator) • For clock receiver office: SW2-2 SW2-3 1.5 MHz clock [For PN-24DTA/PN-24CCT/ PN-24PRT/PZ-M649] 192 kHz clock [For PN-BRTA]...
  • Page 41 SWITCH SWITCH NAME NUMBER SW4 (Dip SW) 1 2 3 4 3, 4 MB (Toggle SW) NOTE3 VR (Rotary SW) NOTE 3: When the power is on, flip the MB switch to ON (UP position) before plugging/unplugging the circuit card. SETTING FUNCTION POSITION...
  • Page 42 SWITCH SWITCH NAME NUMBER DK (Connector) JP0 (Jumper pin) Front JP1 (Jumper pin) Front The figure in the SWITCH NAME column and the position of umn indicate the standard setting of the switch. When the switch is not set as shown by the figure and , the setting of the switch varies with the system concerned.

  • Page 43: Switch Settings Of Pn-Rta Card

    Switch Settings of PN-RTA Card Set the switches to appropriate position according to the figure and tables shown be- low. Locations of Lamps, Switches, and Connectors SUBCONN SUBCONN: To CONN connector on PZ-M649 (DTI)/PZ-M650 (DTI)/PZ-M623 (ETHER) CHAPTER 2 INSTALLATION BUSY PWRSW L1LNK L1ACT...
  • Page 44 Lamp Indications LAMP COLOR NAME Green BUSY Green NOTE 1 L1LNK Green L1ACT Green L1SPD Green L2LNK Green L2ACT Green Switch Settings When the operating power is being supplied to this circuit card, do not plug/unplug this circuit card into/from its mounting slot. SWITCH SWITCH NAME NUMBER...
  • Page 45 SWITCH SWITCH NAME NUMBER (Piano Key SW) The figure in the SWITCH NAME column and the position of umn indicate the standard setting of the switch. When the switch is not set as shown by the figure and , the setting of the switch varies with the system concerned. NOTE 1: Do not turn off the system power and operating power of PN-RTA card while the BUSY lamp is lit.

  • Page 46: Switch Settings Of Pz-M649 Card

    Switch Settings of PZ-M649 Card Set the switches to appropriate position according to the figure and tables shown be- low. Locations of Lamps, Switches, and Connectors FACE Lamp Indications LAMP COLOR NAME W1LNK Green W1ACT Green PBXRED PBXYEL PBXBLU REAR W1LNK PBXRED W1ACT...
  • Page 47 Switch Settings SWITCH SWITCH NAME NUMBER (Piano Key SW) NOTE 1 NOTE 2 NOTE 1 NOTE 2 The figure in the SWITCH NAME column and the position of umn indicate the standard setting of the switch. When the switch is not set as shown by the figure and , the setting of the switch varies with the system concerned.
  • Page 48 NOTE 1: Set SW-1 and SW-2 as follows: DTI0 CONDITIONS When one DTI is provided. ON OFF When more than one DTI is provided. ON OFF OFF ON OFF OFF NOTE 2: When the PBX is a clock source office, set the SW-1 and SW-2 on all the DTI cards mounted in PIM0 to “OFF”.

  • Page 49: Switch Settings Of Pz-M650 Card

    Switch Settings of PZ-M650 Card Set the switches to appropriate position according to the figure and tables shown be- low. Locations of Lamps, Switches, and Connectors FACE Lamp Indications LAMP COLOR NAME W1LNK Green W1ACT Green REAR W1LNK W1ACT FUNCTION Remains lit while WAN port is connected to the network.
  • Page 50 Switch Settings SWITCH SWITCH NAME NUMBER (Piano Key SW) NOTE 1 NOTE 2 NOTE 1 NOTE 2 The figure in the SWITCH NAME column and the position of umn indicate the standard setting of the switch. When the switch is not set as shown by the figure and , the setting of the switch varies with the system concerned.
  • Page 51 NOTE 1: Set SW-1 and SW-2 as follows: DTI0 CONDITIONS When one DTI is provided. ON OFF When more than one DTI is provided. ON OFF OFF ON OFF OFF NOTE 2: When the PBX is a clock source office, set the SW-1 and SW-2 on all the DTI cards mounted in PIM0 to “OFF”.

  • Page 52: Switch Settings Of Pn-24Dta-C Card

    Switch Settings of PN-24DTA-C Card Set the switches to appropriate position according to the figure and tables shown below. Locations of Lamps, Switches, and Connectors AISS JPR0 JRR1 – 42 – CHAPTER 2 INSTALLATION INSTALLATION PROCEDURE ATTENTION Contents Static Sensitive Handling Precautions Required SENSE...
  • Page 53 Lamp Indications LAMP COLOR NAME Green FUNCTION Flashes at 120 IPM while this card is operating normally. Remains lit when detecting Cyclic Redundancy Checking (CRC) errors. Remains lit when detecting PCM signal loss. Remains lit when detecting Frame Alignment signal loss. Remains lit when receiving Frame Alignment signal loss alarm from a distant office.
  • Page 54 Switch Settings SWITCH SWITCH NAME NUMBER SENSE (Rotary SW) AP No. NOTE 1 MB (Toggle SW) NOTE 2 SETTING POSITION Not used Set the switch to match the AP Number (04-31) to be set by CM05. SW1-4: ON 04 05 06 07 SW1-4: OFF 20 21 22 23 SW No.
  • Page 55 SWITCH SWITCH NAME NUMBER (Piano Key SW) NOTE 3 NOTE 3 NOTE 4 NOTE 4 NOTE 4 NOTE 4 NOTE 4 SETTING FUNCTION POSITION Source clock signal from network is sent to the PLO0 input on MP card. Source clock signal from network is not sent to the PLO0 input on MP card.
  • Page 56 SWITCH SWITCH NAME NUMBER (Piano Key SW) NOTE 4 JPR0 (Jumper pin) JPR1 (Jumper pin) JPS (Jumper pin) SETTING FUNCTION POSITION Not used Not used [North America only] DS-1 (T1 with CSU function) DSX-1 (T1 without CSU function) [Hong Kong/Taiwan] Not used AP No.
  • Page 57 SWITCH SWITCH NAME NUMBER MAS (Jumper pin) AISS (Jumper pin) JP1 (Jumper pin) The figure in the SWITCH NAME column and the position of umn indicate the standard setting of the switch. When the switch is not set as shown by the figure and , the setting of the switch varies with the system concerned.

  • Page 58: Switch Settings Of Pn-30Dtc-C Card

    Switch Settings of PN-30DTC-C Card Set the switches to appropriate position according to the figure and tables shown below. Locations of Lamps, Switches, and Connectors – 48 – CHAPTER 2 INSTALLATION INSTALLATION PROCEDURE ATTENTION Contents Static Sensitive Handling Precautions Required SENSE MFRM MRMT...
  • Page 59 Lamp Indications LAMP COLOR NAME Green MFRM MRMT FUNCTION Flashes at 120 IPM when this card is normally operating. Remains lit when detecting PCM signal loss. Remains lit when detecting Frame Alignment signal loss. Remains lit when detecting Multi-Frame Alignment signal loss on time slot 16.
  • Page 60 Switch Settings SWITCH SWITCH NAME NUMBER SENSE (Rotary SW) AP No. NOTE 1 MB (Toggle SW) NOTE 2 SETTING POSITION Not used Set the switch to match the AP Number (04-31) to be set by CM05. SW-8: ON 04 05 06 07 SW-8: OFF 20 21 22 23 SW No.
  • Page 61 SWITCH SWITCH NAME NUMBER (Piano Key SW) NOTE 3 NOTE 3 SETTING FUNCTION POSITION Source clock signal from network is sent to the PLO0 input on MP card. Source clock signal from network is not sent to the PLO0 input on MP card. Source clock signal from network is sent to the PLO1 input on MP card.
  • Page 62 SWITCH SWITCH NAME NUMBER JPS (Jumper pin) JPR (Jumper pin) JP (Jumper pin) JP1 (Jumper pin) The figure in the SWITCH NAME column and the position of umn indicate the standard setting of the switch. When the switch is not set as shown by the figure and , the setting of the switch varies with the system concerned.

  • Page 63: Locations Of Lamps And Connectors Of Pz-M623 Card

    Locations of Lamps and Connectors of PZ-M623 Card Check the lamp indication and location of connectors in the following figure and table. Locations of Lamps, Switches, and Connectors FACE Lamp Indications LAMP COLOR NAME W1LNK Green W1ACT Green REAR W1LNK W1ACT FUNCTION Remains lit while LAN port is connected to the network.

  • Page 64: Mounting Pz-M649 Card/Pz-M650 Card/Pz-M623 Card

    Mounting PZ-M649 Card/PZ-M650 Card/PZ-M623 Card Before mounting PZ-M649 card/PZ-M650 card/PZ-M623 card, set the switches of the PN-RTA card and PZ-M649 card/PZ-M650 card to the appropriate position. Mount the PZ-M649 card/PZ-M650 card/PZ-M623 card on the PN-RTA card. STEP1: Take off four screws from the rear side of PZ-M649 card/PZ-M650 card/ PZ-M632 card support.

  • Page 65: Mounting Pn-Rta Card

    Mounting PN-RTA Card Before mounting PN-RTA card, set the PWRSW switch to UP position (Operating power is OFF). Mount the PN-RTA card in the AP00-AP11 slots of PIM0-PIM7, or AP00- AP10 slots of PIM0 (for Backup CPU). Maximum of eight PN-RTA cards are mountable per PIM.
  • Page 66 PN-RTA Card Mounting Slots • PIM for Backup CPU System AC/DC PIM0 (For Backup CPU) DC/DC LT00-LT10 : Line/Trunk card mounting slots AP00-AP10 : Application Processor card mounting slots MP00/MP01 : PN-CP27-A mounting slot *1 PN-RTA card can be mounted in the AP00-AP10 slots of PIM0. LTC1 LTC2 LTC0...

  • Page 67: Lan Cable Connection Of Pn-Rta Card

    LAN Cable Connection of PN-RTA Card Connect the LAN connector on the PN-RTA card and the IP network by using a 10BASE-T/100BASE-TX cable. PN-RTA - IP network Cable Connection PN-RTA LAN2 LAN1 10BASE-T Cable 10BASE-T/100BASE-TX Cable Maximum 100 m (328 ft.) Not used Not used RD−...

  • Page 68: Cable Connection Of Pz-M649 Card

    CHAPTER 2 INSTALLATION INSTALLATION PROCEDURE Cable Connection of PZ-M649 Card Connect the cable to PZ-M649 card to provide a digital private network (T1). Page 59 term When originating a call from legacy terminal (single line telephone/D ) to a digital private network (T1) via PZ-M649 card, connect the cable between PN-RTA card and PN-24DTA-C (DTI) card via MDF Page in addition to the above connection.
  • Page 69 Cable Connection of WAN connector on PZ-M649 Card Connect the WAN connector on the PZ-M649 card and the digital private line (T1). PZ-M649 - Digital private network (T1) Cable Connection PN-RTA PZ-M649 Pins (RJ-48C Connector) NOTE: The cable length can be set by the interface command via the CLI (T1 lbo short-haul FEET or TI lbo long-haul DB).
  • Page 70 Location of AP Slots and LTC Connectors for PN-24DTA-C (DTI) LTC0 AP00 SLOT AP01 SLOT AP02 SLOT LTC1 LTC2 AP03 SLOT AP04 SLOT AP05 SLOT – 60 – CHAPTER 2 INSTALLATION INSTALLATION PROCEDURE LTC3 AP09 SLOT AP06 SLOT AP10 SLOT AP07 SLOT AP08...
  • Page 71 Example of MDF Cross Connection for PN-24DTA-C (DTI) PIM0 PN-RTA PZ-M649 (DTI) AP04 PN-24DTA-C (DTI) AP05 T1 Network cable CHAPTER 2 INSTALLATION INSTALLATION PROCEDURE LTC1 LTC1 To digital private network (T1) – 61 – RECEIVE TRANSFER RECEIVE TRANSFER Continued on next page NWA-008869-001 Rev.1.0 atch2001.fm...
  • Page 72 Example of MDF Cross Connection for PN-24DTA-C (DTI) LTC1 (J) LTC1 (J) CHAPTER 2 INSTALLATION LTC1 (P) LTC1 (P) – 62 – INSTALLATION PROCEDURE NWA-008869-001 Rev.1.0 atch2001.fm...

  • Page 73: Cable Connection Of Pz-M650 Card

    CHAPTER 2 INSTALLATION INSTALLATION PROCEDURE Cable Connection of PZ-M650 Card Connect the cable to PZ-M650 card to provide a digital private network (E1). Page 64 term When originating a call from legacy terminal (single line telephone/D ) to a digital private network (E1) via PZ-M650 card, connect the cable between PN-RTA card and PN-30DTC-C (DTI) card via MDF Page in addition to the above connection.
  • Page 74 Cable Connection of WAN connector on PZ-M650 Card Connect the WAN connector on the PZ-M650 card and the digital private line (E1). PZ-M650 - Digital private network (E1) Cable Connection PN-RTA PZ-M650 Pins (RJ-48C Connector) E1 Network Cable (Twisted-Pair Cable) Maximum 400 m (1310 ft.) Not used Not used...
  • Page 75 Location of AP Slots and LTC Connectors for PN-30DTC-C (DTI) LTC0 AP00 SLOT AP01 SLOT AP02 SLOT LTC1 LTC2 AP03 SLOT AP04 SLOT AP05 SLOT – 65 – CHAPTER 2 INSTALLATION INSTALLATION PROCEDURE LTC3 AP09 SLOT AP06 SLOT AP10 SLOT AP07 SLOT AP08...
  • Page 76 Example of MDF Cross Connection for PN-30DTC-C (DTI) PIM0 PN-RTA PZ-M650 (DTI) AP04 PN-30DTC-C (DTI) AP05 E1 Network cable CHAPTER 2 INSTALLATION INSTALLATION PROCEDURE LTC1 LTC1 To digital private network (E1) – 66 – RECEIVE TRANSFER RECEIVE TRANSFER Continued on next page NWA-008869-001 Rev.1.0 atch2001.fm...
  • Page 77 Example of MDF Cross Connection for PN-30DTC-C (DTI) LTC1 (J) LTC1 (J) CHAPTER 2 INSTALLATION LTC1 (P) LTC1 (P) – 67 – INSTALLATION PROCEDURE NWA-008869-001 Rev.1.0 atch2001.fm...

  • Page 78: Lan Cable Connection Of Pz-M623 Card

    LAN Cable Connection of PZ-M623 Card Connect the LAN connector on the PZ-M623 card and the IP network by a 10BASE-T cable. PZ-M623 - IP network Cable Connection PN-RTA PZ-M623 Pins (RJ-45 Connector) 10BASE-T Cable Maximum 100 m (328 ft.) Not used Not used RD−...

  • Page 79: Connecting Local Console To Pn-Rta Card

    Connecting Local Console to PN-RTA Card Connect the Console connector on the PN-RTA card and the local console by using a MAT CA-P/CA-R/ CA-T cable. Assign the initial data for the In-Skin Router from the local console. Connecting Local Console to PN-RTA Card PN-RTA Console CHAPTER 2 INSTALLATION...
  • Page 80 THIS PAGE LEFT BLANK INTENTIONALLY. – 70 – NWA-008869-001 Rev.1.0 atch2001.fm...

  • Page 81: Chapter 3 Basicoperations And Various Explanations

    CHAPTER 3 BASICOPERATIONS AND VARIOUS EXPLANATIONS CHAPTER 3 BASICOPERATIONS AND VARIOUS EXPLANATIONS This chapter explains the each key function that is used by the console, each of mode, login and user rights, and the program configuration. COMMAND ENTRY ... KEY OPERATIONS AND SCREEN DISPLAYS ... MODES ...

  • Page 82: Command Entry

    COMMAND ENTRY Commands This device accepts commands entered via the CLI (Command Line Interface). Following the prompt displayed on the screen, enter a single command or multiple commands, delimiting each with a space. For a command requiring parameters, enter the command, followed by a space and parameters, delimiting each parameter with a space.

  • Page 83: Key Operations And Screen Displays

    KEY OPERATIONS AND SCREEN DISPLAYS During command entry, you can use the cursor movement, character deletion, command entry assist, and help functions. Moving the cursor On the command line, you can move the cursor to the right and left. Ctrl + b , or Moves the cursor one character to the left.

  • Page 84: Calling Previously Entered Commands

    Router # enable − cnofofig Router # enable − cnoofig Router # enable − cnofig Router # enable − config Router # enable − co Router # Calling previously entered commands With appropriate key operations, you can call the commands that you have previously entered. You can call the commands in the order from the newest to the oldest or from the oldest to the newest.

  • Page 85: Getting Assistance In Command Entry

    You can use the two command call functions in combination to go back and forth through the buffer. Router # Router # help Router # telnet Router # help Router # Router # exit Getting assistance in command entry Entering only the first several characters of a command and pressing the [Tab] key causes the full form of the command to be displayed on the screen.

  • Page 86: Entering An Abbreviation Of A Command

    MEMO: If, after entering all characters of a command, you want to display command candidates with the [Tab] key, first press the [Space] key to indicate that you have entered all characters of the command and then press the [Tab] key. If you do not press the [Space] key to delimit the com- mand, the command candidates that begin with the entered characters will be listed.

  • Page 87: Screen Displays

    Router (config − Ethernet0.0) # ip address A.B.C.D/<0 − 32> − − IP address − − Enable DHCP dynamic address assign dhcp − − Enable IPCP dynamic address assign ipcp − − Enable IP processing without an explicit address unnumbered Router (config −...

  • Page 88: Modes

    MODES Mode configuration The In-Skin Router provides operation mode and config mode. Config mode is divided into the following three modes. • Operation mode • Config mode Global config mode : Mode in which general setup can be performed Device config mode : Mode in which each port can be set up for a specific physical operation Interface config mode: Mode in which a physical port can be set up for a specific logical connection operation Each command is associated with a specific mode, and can be entered only after the router enters that...

  • Page 89: Changing The In-Skin Router Between Operation And Config Modes

    MEMO: Besides the modes mentioned above, the router also provides boot monitor mode. The router never enters this mode during normal operation; use this mode to maintain the In-Skin Router in the event of a fault or emergency. Changing the In-Skin Router between operation and config modes From operation mode to config mode To change the In-Skin Router from operation mode to config mode, use the enable-config command.

  • Page 90: Changing The In-Skin Router Between Different Config Modes

    Changing the In-Skin Router between different config modes From global config mode to interface or device config mode To change the In-Skin Router from global config mode to interface or device config mode, specify the in- terface or device that you want to set up. Router (config) # interface Ethernet0.0 Router (config −...

  • Page 91: Login And User Rights

    To register a user and set a user right, use the username command in global config mode. In this example, a user is registered with the user name “nec-admin”, the password “to34kyo61”, and the user right “administrator”. To register the user with the user right “monitor”, use monitor for the parameter.

  • Page 92: Changing Passwords

    You can change your password once you have logged in. To do this, use the password command in global config mode. In this example, the password of the user who has logged in with the user name “nec-admin” and the pass- word “to34kyo61” is changed to “kyo69to397”.

  • Page 93: Erasing Users

    If a user has been registered with the administrator right, login authentication is performed at startup and at access from a remote console. Log in with the registered user name and password. In this example, a user logs in with the user name “nec-admin”, the password “to34kyo61”, and the user right “administrator”.

  • Page 94: Use Of Modes By More Than One User

    Warning : skipping login authentication until an administrative user is added. NEC Portable Internetwork Core Operating System Software Copyright Notices : Copyright (C) NEC Corporation 2001 − 2002. All rights reserved. Copyright (C) 1985 − 1998 OpenROUTE Networks, Inc. Copyright (C) 1984 − 1987, 1989 J. Noel Chiappa Copyright (C) 1995 −...

  • Page 95: Setting Data And Program Files

    SETTING DATA AND PROGRAM FILES Setting data and programs The main program and setting data of the In-Skin Router are as shown below. Program Program: Program for the In-Skin Router. It executes various router functions. It can be upgraded. Setting data Config: Config is the setting data used to determine the operation of the In-Skin Router.

  • Page 96: Locations Used To Store Setting Data And The Program

    Locations used to store setting data and the program An outline of the configuration of the In-Skin Router is as shown in the figure below, as well as the loca- tions used to store setting data. Locations Used to Store Setting Data -Erasure: clear command -Content display: show running-config command...

  • Page 97: Startup Config And Running Config

    Operation area (DRAM) This is the memory area where you can overwrite and erase data. At startup, DRAM is cleared entirely, and program files and startup config are loaded from flash memory. To make changes in setting data with a command is to make changes in running config in this area. Startup config and running config At startup, startup config is loaded into DRAM and becomes running config, so that immediately after star- tup, startup config and running config are identical.
  • Page 98 NEC Portable Internetwork Core Operating System Software Copyright Notices : Copyright (C) NEC Corporation 2001 − 2002. All rights reserved. Copyright 1985 − 1998 by OpenROUTE Networks, Inc., All rights reserved Copyright 1984 − 1987, 1989 by J. Noel Chiappa Copyright 1995 −...
  • Page 99 Router # reload Enter Are you sure you want to reload the router? (Yes or [No]) : y Copyright (C) NEC Corporation 2001. All rights reserved. Copyright (C) 1985 − 1998 OpenROUTE Networks, Inc. Copyright (C) 1995 − 1998 Eric Young Loading using Flash Load Image "ix1000 −...
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  • Page 101: Chapter 4 Initialization

    CHAPTER 4 INITIALIZATION This chapter explains the basic setup operations that you must perform ini- tially. Also explains the required setup for connecting a remote console. INITIALIZATION PROCEDURE ... TURNING ON THE POWER ... REGISTERING USERS AND SETTING PASSWORDS ... SETTING THE DATE AND TIME ...

  • Page 102: Initialization Procedure

    INITIALIZATION PROCEDURE This chapter explains the minimum setup operations that you must perform after you purchase an In-Skin Router. Perform the following basic setup operation on the local console: Turn ON the power Register users and set passwords Set the date and time Set device names Save running config Restart the router with a command and log in...

  • Page 103: Turning On The Power

    NEC Portable Internetwork Core Operating System Software Copyright Notices : Copyright (C) NEC Corporation 2001 − 2002. All rights reserved. Copyright 1985 − 1998 by OpenROUTE Networks, Inc., All rights reserved Copyright 1984 − 1987, 1989 by J. Noel Chiappa Copyright 1995 −...

  • Page 104: Registering Users And Setting Passwords

    REGISTERING USERS AND SETTING PASSWORDS Register as many users with the administrator right as required and as many users with the monitor right as required. To register a user, use the username command in global config mode. The parameters to the username com- mand are the user name, password, and user right (either administrator or monitor).
  • Page 105 Setting In this example, a user is registered as one with the administrator right, the user name “nec-admin”, and password “to34kyo61”, and another user is registered as one with the monitor right, the user name “nec- moni”, and password “kyo69to397”.

  • Page 106: Setting The Date And Time

    SETTING THE DATE AND TIME The In-Skin Router has a built-in calendar clock with battery backup. Set the difference from the interna- tional standard time and the current date and time in U.S.A. To set the time difference, use the timezone command in global config mode. As the parameter to the tim- ezone command, a time difference can be set in the range from -12 to 12.

  • Page 107: Setting Device Names

    SETTING DEVICE NAMES If using multiple In-Skin Routers on a network, you can set their device names to identify the individual In-Skin Routers. To set a device name, use the hostname command in global config mode. Setting and checking In this example, the In-Skin Router is placed in global config mode and “ix1000-01” is registered as a de- vice name.

  • Page 108: Saving Running Config

    SAVING RUNNING CONFIG Any data that you have set and changed is written in the DRAM area as part of running config. It will, therefore, be lost when the power is turned OFF. To prevent the data from loss even after the power is turned OFF, save running config to flash memory as startup config.

  • Page 109: Restarting The In-Skin Router With A Command And Logging In

    Place the In-Skin Router in operation mode, then restart it with the reload command. After the restart, log in with the registered user name and password. In this example, a user registered with the administrator right, the user name “nec-admin”, and password “to34kyo61” logs in.

  • Page 110: Turning Off The Power To Terminate The In-Skin Router

    CHAPTER 4 INITIALIZATION TURNING OFF THE POWER TO TERMINATE THE IN-SKIN ROUTER TURNING OFF THE POWER TO TERMINATE THE IN-SKIN ROUTER To terminate the In-Skin Router, check that the BUSY lamp is not flashing, then turn the power switch (PWRSW on the PN-RTA) OFF (UP position). –...

  • Page 111: Setting Up The Lan Ports For Suitable Communication Modes

    SETTING UP THE LAN PORTS FOR SUITABLE COMMUNI- CATION MODES Set up the LAN ports for the communication modes suitable to the environment used. This section uses the LAN1 (10/100BASE-TX) port as an example. Setup method To set up the LAN port for a specific communication mode, enter device config mode. By default, the In-Skin Router is set up for automatic negotiation (auto negotiation) for both communica- tion rate and communication direction.
  • Page 112 NOTE: When you connect a communication device (such as a HUB) to the LAN1 (10/100BASE-TX) port of the In-Skin Router, and either the In-Skin Router or that communication device is set up for auto negotiation, transfer efficiency may be impaired due to the mismatch between the com- munication modes of these devices, although a link has been established.
  • Page 113 CHAPTER 4 INITIALIZATION SETTING UP THE LAN PORTS FOR SUITABLE COMMUNICATION MODES Setting up the 10BASE-T port You can set the communication direction of the LAN2 port of the PN-RTA card and LAN port of PZ-M623 card to either full duplex or half duplex. (The default is half duplex.) You cannot set these ports to auto negotiation.

  • Page 114: Setting Up The Wan Private Line (T1)

    SETTING UP THE WAN PRIVATE LINE (T1) You can connect the In-Skin Router (PZ-M649 card is required) to a digital private line (T1). To do this, use the following procedure. Set line attributes for a T1 Line Shutting down and restarting the interface for the settings to take effect Save setting data Check the status of interface Setting line attributes for a T1 Line...

  • Page 115: Shutting Down And Restarting The Interface For The Settings To Take Effect

    Shutting down and restarting the interface for the settings to take effect If you change a line attribute of a T1 line, you must shut down and restart the interface for the change to take effect. To shut down and restart the interface, use the Serial0.0 in device config mode. To stop the interface operation, use shutdown, and to restart it, use no shutdown.

  • Page 116: Setting Up The Wan Private Line (E1)

    SETTING UP THE WAN PRIVATE LINE (E1) You can connect the In-Skin Router (PZ-M650 card is required) to a digital private line (E1). To do this, use the following procedure. Set line attributes for an E1 Line Shutting down and restarting the interface for the settings to take effect Save setting data Check the status of interface Setting line attributes for an E1 Line...

  • Page 117: Shutting Down And Restarting The Interface For The Settings To Take Effect

    Shutting down and restarting the interface for the settings to take effect If you change a line attribute of an E1 line, you must shut down and restart the interface for the change to take effect. To shut down and restart the interface, use the Serial0.0 in device config mode. To stop the interface operation, use shutdown, and to restart it, use no shutdown.

  • Page 118: Setup For A Remote Console

    SETUP FOR A REMOTE CONSOLE To enable a remote console using telnet to gain access to the In-Skin Router, you must set an IP address and other information. No IP address is factory-set in the In-Skin Router. To set an IP address for the first time, therefore, you must use the local console.

  • Page 119: Setting An Ip Address And Validating The Interface

    Performing the following setup operations on the In-Skin Router makes telnet access possible. Set an IP address and validate the interface Check the settings Start up the telnet server Check the communication state Save setting data You must set up the terminal (such as a PC) used as a remote console in advance so that telnet can be used, referring to the instruction manual supplied with that terminal.

  • Page 120: Checking The Settings

    Validating the interface Validate the interface. To valid the interface, use the no shutdown command in interface config mode (FastEthernet0.0). ix1000 − 01 (config − FastEthernet0.0) # no shutdown ix1000 − 01 (config − FastEthernet0.0) # MEMO: To invalidate the interface, use the shutdown command. Checking the settings Checking the IP address To check the IP address, use the show ip address command for IPv4 and the show ipv6 address command...

  • Page 121: Starting Up The Telnet Server

    MEMO: You can use the show running-config command instead. ix1000 − 01 (config − FastEthernet0.0) # show running − config (Omitted) device Ethernet0 interface FastEthernet0.0 ip address 192.168.3.100/24 ipv6 address 3ffe : 200 : : 1/64 no shutdown interface FastEthernet0.1 (Omitted) ix1000 −...

  • Page 122: Checking The Communication State

    Startup ix1000 − 01 (config − FastEthernet0.0) # exit ix1000 − 01 (config) # telnet − server ip enable ix1000 − 01 (config) # ix1000 − 01 (config − FastEthernet0.0) # exit ix1000 − 01 (config) # telnet − server ipv6 enable ix1000 −...
  • Page 123 Checking communication between the remote console and the In-Skin Router Specify the IP address of the remote console (192.168.3.5 for IPv4 and 3ffe:200::2 for IPv6) using the ping or ping6 command. Check that a message indicating packages have been received is displayed. ix1000 −...

  • Page 124: Saving Setting Data

    MEMO: If setup has not been performed properly, for example, the LAN port remains invalidated, a message as shown below is displayed (This particular message is displayed if the no shutdown command is not entered so that the LAN port remains invalidated). rt1000 −...

  • Page 125: Chapter 5 Examples Of Setup On Networks

    CHAPTER 5 EXAMPLES OF SETUP ON NETWORKS CHAPTER 5 EXAMPLES OF SETUP ON NETWORKS This chapter explains examples of setup for routing on IPv4 and IPv6 net- works. ROUTING SETUP EXAMPLES (IPv4) ... 116 ROUTING SETUP EXAMPLES (IPv6) ... 120 PPPoE SETUP EXAMPLE ...

  • Page 126: Routing Setup Examples (Ipv4)

    ROUTING SETUP EXAMPLES (IPv4) The In-Skin Router supports both static routing and dynamic routing. For dynamic routing, it supports RIP, RIPv2 (IPv4), and RIPng (IPv6). Using the following IPv4 network, this section explains basic routing setup. In this example, the routing setup required for terminal A to gain access to terminal B is explained.

  • Page 127: Setting A Static Route

    Setting a static route Setting Directly specify the diversion location of a packet destined to a particular network (or host address). In this example, a static route is set as follows: because the diversion location of a packet destined to net- work B “192.168.1.0/24”...

  • Page 128: Setting Rip And Ripv2

    Setting RIP and RIPv2 Setting The following explains an example of setting RIPv2. To set RIPv2, use the ip rip command in interface config mode in which an RIP routing advertisement can be sent. You can set RIPv2 in the same way as RIP except that you must use “2” as the version parameter. In this example, RIPv2 is set in LAN2 (Ethernet network).

  • Page 129: Checking The Communication State

    Checking the routing table Use the show ip route command to check the information stored in the routing table. Router (config) # show ip route IP Routing Table − 3 entry Code : C − Connected, S − Static, R − RIP, O − OSPF, IA − OSPF inter area E1 −...

  • Page 130: Routing Setup Examples (Ipv6)

    ROUTING SETUP EXAMPLES (IPv6) Using the following IPv6 network, this section explains basic routing setup. In this example, the routing setup required for terminal A to gain access to terminal B is explained. It is assumed that on terminal A, “automatic address setting”, which is one of the features of IPv6, is used. The setup includes the following operations: Enable automatic address setting Set a static route...

  • Page 131: Enabling Automatic Address Setting

    Enabling automatic address setting Setting Set up the In-Skin Router to send a “Router Advertisement Message” in response to a “Router Solicitation Message” from terminal A. This setup causes terminal A to automatically generate an IPv6 address, using the “prefix information (3ffe:100::/64)”...

  • Page 132: Setting Ripng

    Checking Use the show ipv6 route command to check the settings. Router (config) # show ipv6 route IPv6 Routing Table − 7 entry Codes : C − Connected, L − Local, S − Static, R − RIPng Timers : Uptime/Age C 3ffe : 100 : : 0/64 default_site [0/1] : : , interface FastEthernet0.0, 0 : 00 : 57/0 : 00 :00 L 3ffe : 100 : : 0/128 default_site [0/1]...

  • Page 133: Checking The Communication State

    Starting RIPng Start RIPng. To start and stop RIPng, enter global config mode. Use the redistribute command to report information on network C to router A that performs RIP commu- nication with the In-Skin Router (redistribution with an external route). Router (config −...

  • Page 134: Pppoe Setup Example

    PPPoE SETUP EXAMPLE As a protocol for connecting to those carriers that offer broadband services such as ADSL and optical fiber services, the PPPoE protocol for establishing a PPP connection to any of these carriers via a LAN port is available.

  • Page 135: Setup Procedure

    Set the PPPoE interface Ethernet0.1. Specify the ID and password information and authentication response types (both PAP and CHAP) used to connect to a provider. In this example, “my-router@xxx.nec.com” is set as the user ID and “8643bca29” is set as the password.

  • Page 136: Shutting Down A Pppoe Connection

    Setting the DNS server Use proxy DNS. To use the DNS server address permanently, set the address as follows: Router (config − Ethernet0.1) # exit Router (config) # proxy − dns server (DNS − server − address) Router (config) # proxy − dns enable Router (config) # MEMO: If using proxy DNS, register the IP address set in the FastEthernet0.0 of the In-Skin Router as...

  • Page 137: Digital Private Line Network Example (T1)

    DIGITAL PRIVATE LINE NETWORK EXAMPLE (T1) This section explains an example of establishing an inter-LAN connection with a private line (T1), using the digital private line (T1) interface of the In-Skin Router (PZ-M649 is required). In this example, networks A and B are connected together with a digital private line, using two In-Skin Routers.

  • Page 138: Setup Procedure

    Setup procedure Setting the digital private line (T1) Check that the WAN port has been set up properly, referring to (T1)”. Page 104 Assigning an IP address to the serial interface and setting PPP To establish an inter-LAN connection with a digital private line, assign an IP address to the serial interface of WAN or set the IP address as unnumbered.
  • Page 139 Setting for router B Router # enable − config Router (config) # ppp profile router − b Router (config − ppp − router − b) # no ipcp request − local − dns Router (config − ppp − router − b) # exit Router (config) # interface FastEthernet0.0 Router (config −...

  • Page 140: Digital Private Line Network Example (E1)

    DIGITAL PRIVATE LINE NETWORK EXAMPLE (E1) This section explains an example of establishing an inter-LAN connection with a private line (E1), using the digital private line (E1) interface of the In-Skin Router (PZ-M650 is required). In this example, networks A and B are connected together with a digital private line, using two In-Skin Routers.

  • Page 141: Setup Procedure

    Setup procedure Setting the digital private line (E1) Check that the WAN port has been set up properly, referring to (E1)”. Page 106 Assigning an IP address to the serial interface and setting PPP To establish an inter-LAN connection with a digital private line, assign an IP address to the serial interface of WAN or set the IP address as unnumbered.
  • Page 142 Setting for router A Router # enable − config Router (config) # device Serial0 Router (config − Serial0) # e1 disuse − timeslot 16 Router (config − Serial0) # exit Router (config) # ppp profile router − a Router (config − ppp − router − a) # no ipcp request − local − dns Router (config −...
  • Page 143 Setting the route As the default route, use Serial0.0. Perform this on both routers A and B. Router (config − FastEthernet0.0) # exit Router (config) # ip route default Serial0.0 Router (config) # Setting DTI card When originating a call from legacy terminal (single line telephone/D via PZ-M650 card, the PN-30DTC-C (DTI) card is required.
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  • Page 145: Chapter 6 Management And Maintenance

    CHAPTER 6 MANAGEMENT AND MAINTENANCE CHAPTER 6 MANAGEMENT AND MAINTENANCE This chapter explains the information for maintenance and management, in- cluding file management, program upgrading, and event information collec- tion procedures. TFTP SETUP FOR FILE MANAGEMENT ... 136 CONFIG MANAGEMENT ... 137 UPGRADING THE PROGRAM ...

  • Page 146: Tftp Setup For File Management

    CHAPTER 6 MANAGEMENT AND MAINTENANCE TFTP SETUP FOR FILE MANAGEMENT TFTP SETUP FOR FILE MANAGEMENT For program file management, file transfer with TFTP is used. For TFTP file transfer, a TFTP server is required. If a TFTP program is installed on a terminal (such as a PC or a workstation) connected to the network, and is started, the terminal can be used as a TFTP server.

  • Page 147: Config Management

    CONFIG MANAGEMENT Running config is retained in DRAM during operation, and is erased when the power to the In-Skin Router is turned OFF. To start the In-Skin Router with the same settings the next time the power is turned ON, therefore, you must save the current running config to flash memory as startup config.

  • Page 148: Config Management With Text Files

    Config management with text files We recommend that you display settings on the console screen by using the show startup-config or show running-config command and save them to a log file. If you require any of these settings later, you can copy the necessary data from this text file and paste it to the console screen to enter it directly as commands, and depending on the communication software used, you can even send the text file directly to the In-Skin Router.

  • Page 149: Upgrading The Program

    UPGRADING THE PROGRAM When a new version of the program is released, you can upgrade your program to the new one. To upgrade the program, use the TFTP client function of the In-Skin Router to download the new program file from the TFTP server over the network. The program file is displayed as “xxxxxxxx.ldc”...

  • Page 150: Upgrading Procedure

    Upgrading procedure To upgrade the program, use the following procedure. In case that an unexpected fault occurs during down- loading, you must set up network boot. Be sure to do this for safety. Preparations Set up network boot and save the settings Delete the current program file Download the new program file from the TFTP server Check that the downloaded file is normal...
  • Page 151 To do this, use the boot source-address and boot entry commands. Router # enable − config Enter Router (config) # boot source − address FastEthernet0.0 192.168.1.1/24 Router (config) # boot entry 192.168.2.2 ix1000 − ms − 4.0.6.ldc 192.168.1.2 Router (config) # write memory Router (config) # MEMO: When using the boot entry command to download the file over the network, be sure to specify...
  • Page 152 Check that the file downloaded and stored in flash memory is normal. Check that the result of the CRC check is “O.K”. Router (config) # show flash ix1000 − ms − 4.0.6.ldc Copyright (C) NEC Corporation 2001. All rights reserved. (Omitted) Now checking crc ... ok...
  • Page 153 Router # reload Enter Are you sure you want to reload the router? (Yes or [No]): y Copyright (C) NEC Corporation 2001. All rights reserved. Copyright (C) 1985-1998 OpenROUTE Networks, Inc. Copyright (C) 1995-1998 Eric Young Loading using Flash Load Image "ix1000 − ms − 4.0.6.ldc"...

  • Page 154: Management With Snmp

    MANAGEMENT WITH SNMP The In-Skin Router allows the use of SNMP (Simple Network Management Protocol) as the network man- agement protocol. If an error occurs in the In-Skin Router, SNMP causes an item of information called a trap to be sent to the SNMP management host to notify the maintenance personnel of the fault.

  • Page 155: Setup Procedure

    Community name Network management with SNMP requires that a community name be set. The community name is used in the authentication function that limits access to this device by the SNMP manager. As a rule, set a com- munity name according to the settings of the SNMP manager. You can specify more than one IP address for a single community.
  • Page 156 Setting a community name and an access type Set a community name and the type of access to the In-Skin Router. Either of the following can be set as the access type. The default is “ro” (MIB read only). MIB read only (ro), Trap transmission MIB read/write (rw), Trap transmission In this example, “private”...
  • Page 157 Setting the type of trap to be sent By default, the In-Skin Router sends all traps. To prevent the In-Skin Router from sending a specific trap, use the no snmp-agent trap command. In this example, the In-Skin Router is prohibited to send the “link-up” trap. Router (config) # no snmp −...

  • Page 158: Setting Up Event Information Collection

    SETTING UP EVENT INFORMATION COLLECTION You can view the event information generated during the operation of the In-Skin Router. You can collect the information necessary for fault analysis. You can set an event information type, an event information level, and where to output event information. You can set the event information type for each of the functions of the In-Skin Router, such as ARP, IP, ICMP, and PPP.

  • Page 159: Displaying Event Information On A Console

    Displaying event information on a console Setup for display In this example, Ether port is specified as the event information type, and error detection as the event in- formation level. As the time stamp (selectable between event information generation time [timeofday] and elapse of time since startup [uptime]), the generation time is specified.

  • Page 160: Transferring Event Information To A Syslog Server

    Transferring event information to a syslog server You can transfer the event information specified with the logging command to a syslog server. To set up transfer to a syslog server, use the syslog command in global config mode. Set the IP address of the syslog packet source (address of the interface to be connected to the syslog server) and the IP address of the syslog server.

  • Page 161: Telnet Security

    TELNET SECURITY The telnet-server ip enable or telnet-server ipv6 command permits all hosts connected to the In-Skin Rout- er to establish a connection. You can increase the security of telnet in two ways: Change the telnet port number Permit only a specific host to gain access with telnet Changing the telnet port number In this example, the port number 2323 is set.

  • Page 162: Restarting The In-Skin Router During Operation

    Router # reload Enter Are you sure you want to reload the router? (Yes or [No]) : y Copyright (C) NEC Corporation 2001. All rights reserved. Copyright (C) 1985 − 1998 OpenROUTE Networks, Inc. Copyright (C) 1995 − 1998 Eric Young No valid boot records found, attempting flash load Loading using Flash Load Image "ix1000 −...

  • Page 163: Restarting With The Restart Command

    Use the restart command in operation mode. Router # restart Enter Are you sure you want to restart the router? (Yes or [No]) : y NEC Portable Internetwork Core Operating System Software (Omitted) Router # CHAPTER 6 MANAGEMENT AND MAINTENANCE...

  • Page 164: Super Reset

    SUPER RESET If you have forgotten the passwords of all users with the administrator right, or if you want to return all settings to the factory settings, perform a super reset. NOTE 1: Performing a super reset causes the In-Skin Router settings to return to the factory settings; only the local console can access the In-Skin Router.
  • Page 165 : 3.199V Pass TEMPERATURE : +32.0degC Pass Config memory is cleared Copyright (C) NEC Corporation 2001. All rights reserved. Copyright (C) 1985 − 1998 OpenROUTE Networks, Inc. Copyright (C) 1995 − 1998 Eric Young No valid boot records found, attempting flash load Loading using Flash Load Image "ix1000 −...
  • Page 166 Return bit 4 of the Piano key switch (SWM) to OFF to cancel the super reset setting. Turning ON the power switch to start the device Turn ON the power switch (PWRSW). After a prompt appears on the local console, perform the nec- essary setup, referring to “Initialization”.

  • Page 167: Chapter 7 Troubleshooting

    CHAPTER 7 TROUBLESHOOTING CHAPTER 7 TROUBLESHOOTING This chapter explains the information that you may find helpful if an unex- pected error occurs. IF THE LOCAL CONSOLE CANNOT BE USED ... 158 IF A REMOTE CONSOLE CANNOT BE USED ... 159 IF COMMUNICATION IS IMPOSSIBLE ...

  • Page 168: If The Local Console Cannot Be Used

    IF THE LOCAL CONSOLE CANNOT BE USED Check the following: The MAT cable is connected to the In-Skin Router collectly. The power to the In-Skin Router has been turned ON. CHAPTER 7 TROUBLESHOOTING IF THE LOCAL CONSOLE CANNOT BE USED –...

  • Page 169: If A Remote Console Cannot Be Used

    CHAPTER 7 TROUBLESHOOTING IF A REMOTE CONSOLE CANNOT BE USED IF A REMOTE CONSOLE CANNOT BE USED Use the ping (ping6) command from the local console to perform a communication check, referring to “If Communication is Impossible” in this chapter. If the remote console cannot be used even after a check on communication with the In-Skin Router has terminated normally, use the telnet-sever ip (ipv6) enable command to check that the telnet server has start- –...

  • Page 170: If Communication Is Impossible

    CHAPTER 7 TROUBLESHOOTING IF COMMUNICATION IS IMPOSSIBLE IF COMMUNICATION IS IMPOSSIBLE If communication with a specific network is impossible Use the ping (ping6) command to perform a communication check on the routers connected to network with which communication is impossible. First, perform a communication check on the router nearest your terminal.

  • Page 171: If The In-Skin Router Does Not Start

    IF THE IN-SKIN ROUTER DOES NOT START If the In-Skin Router does not start, check the following and take the appropriate action. If the ALARM lamp on the PN-RTA card is lit If it is lit, check the installation environment for the In-Skin Router (including the temperature and humid- ity).
  • Page 172 Recovery procedure This example assumes that the In-Skin Router is connected as described below. • The IP address of the LAN1 (10/100BASE-TX) port of the In-Skin Router is “192.168.3.100/24”. • A TFTP server with the address “192.163.3.5” is connected to the LAN1 port of the In-Skin Router. •...
  • Page 173 Device type : FastEther Connector Type (AUI/RJ45) [AUTO_CONFIG] : Interface IP address : 192.168.3.100 IP mask [FFFFFF00] : FFFFFF00 Boot from host : 192.168.3.5 Boot file name : ix1000 − ms − 4.0.5.ldc Using FastEther at ( 0, 0). Auto Negotiation Completed. 100Mbps Half −...

  • Page 174: Collecting Fault Information

    COLLECTING FAULT INFORMATION Use the show tech-support command to view fault information and save it to a file. To display fault information, use the show tech-support command in global config mode. Router (config) # show tech-support (Fault information display) Router # CHAPTER 7 TROUBLESHOOTING Enter –...

  • Page 175: If You Want To Erase Config

    IF YOU WANT TO ERASE CONFIG If you want to restore the settings of running config to those of startup config If you want to erase the settings of running config and restore them to those of startup config, use the restart command to restart the In-Skin Router.

  • Page 176: If Self-Diagnosis Does Not Terminates Normally

    CHAPTER 7 TROUBLESHOOTING IF SELF-DIAGNOSIS DOSE NOT TERMINATES NORMALLY IF SELF-DIAGNOSIS DOES NOT TERMINATES NORMALLY If the result of the “TEMPERATURE” item of self-diagnosis is not “Pass”, check the temperature and hu- midity of the installation environment. If the result of the “VOLTAGE” item is not “Pass”, check the power voltage of the power receptacle. If the temperature, humidity, and voltage are normal or if the result of any of the other items of self-diag- nosis is not “Pass”, replace the PN-RTA card.

  • Page 177: Appendix Specifications

    APPENDIX SPECIFICATIONS APPENDIX SPECIFICATIONS This appendix explains specifications related to the In-Skin Router. SPECIFICATIONS ... – A1 – NWA-008869-001 Rev.1.0 atapa001.fm...
  • Page 178 SPECIFICATIONS Item LAN interface 10BASE-T 10BASE-T/ 100BASE-TX VLAN tagging Conforms to IEEE802.1Q, 8ID PZ-M649 T1 inter- PZ-M650 E1 face PZ-M623 10BASE-T LAN protocol Routing IPv4 protocol IPv6 WAN protocol (IPv4/IPv6) Extended IPv4 function IPv6 QoS control IPv4/IPv6 Security IPv4/IPv6 Redundant IPv4 configuration Management pro-...
  • Page 179 Item IPv4-IPv6 Simultaneous communication communica- tion Tunneling Power SPECIFICATIONS IPv4/IPv6 simultaneous communication (Dual stack) IPv6 over IPv4, IPv6 over IPv6, IPv4 over IPv6, IPv4 over IPv4, Auto Tunneling Input: −27 V Output: 3.3 V × 5 V – A3 – SPECIFICATIONS NWA-008869-001 Rev.1.0 atapa001.fm...
  • Page 180 THIS PAGE LEFT BLANK INTENTIONALLY. – A4 – NWA-008869-001 Rev.1.0 atapa001.fm...

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