Page 3
EAS00000 FZ6-S (S) SERVICE MANUAL 2003 by Yamaha Motor Co., Ltd. First edition, August 2003 All rights reserved. Any reproduction or unauthorized use without the written permission of Yamaha Motor Co., Ltd. is expressly prohibited.
EAS00002 NOTICE This manual was produced by the Yamaha Motor Company, Ltd. primarily for use by Yamaha dealers and their qualified mechanics. It is not possible to include all the knowledge of a mechanic in one manu- al. Therefore, anyone who uses this book to perform maintenance and repairs on Yamaha vehicles should have a basic understanding of mechanics and the techniques to repair these types of vehicles.
EAS00007 HOW TO USE THIS MANUAL This manual is intended as a handy, easy-to-read reference book for the mechanic. Comprehensive explanations of all installation, removal, disassembly, assembly, repair and check procedures are laid out with the individual steps in sequential order. 1 The manual is divided into chapters.
EAS00008 SYMBOLS The following symbols are not relevant to every SPEC vehicle. INFO Symbols 1 to 9 indicate the subject of each chapter. 1 General information 2 Specifications CHAS 3 Periodic checks and adjustments 4 Chassis 5 Engine 6 Cooling system COOL 7 Fuel injection system 8 Electrical system...
EAS00012 TABLE OF CONTENTS GENERAL INFORMATION INFO SPECIFICATIONS SPEC PERIODIC CHECKS AND ADJUSTMENTS CHASSIS CHAS ENGINE COOLING SYSTEM COOL FUEL INJECTION SYSTEM ELECTRICAL SYSTEM ELEC TROUBLESHOOTING TRBL SHTG...
Page 10
INFO CHAPTER 1 GENERAL INFORMATION MOTORCYCLE IDENTIFICATION ......VEHICLE IDENTIFICATION NUMBER .
MOTORCYCLE IDENTIFICATION INFO EAS00014 GENERAL INFORMATION MOTORCYCLE IDENTIFICATION EAS00017 VEHICLE IDENTIFICATION NUMBER The vehicle identification number 1 is stamped into the right side of the steering head pipe. EAS00018 MODEL LABEL The model label 1 is affixed to the frame. This information will be needed to order spare parts.
FEATURES INFO EAS00896 FEATURES OUTLINE OF FI SYSTEM The main function of a fuel supply system is to provide fuel to the combustion chamber at the optimum air-fuel ratio in accordance with the engine operating conditions and the atmospheric temperature. In the conventional carburetor system, the air-fuel ratio of the mixture that is supplied to the combustion chamber is created by the volume of the intake air and the fuel that is metered by the jet used in the respective carburetor.
FEATURES INFO EAS00897 FI SYSTEM The fuel pump delivers fuel to the injector via the fuel filter. The pressure regulator maintains the fuel pressure that is applied to the injector at only 250 kPa (2.5 kg/cm ). Accordingly, when the energizing signal from the ECU energizes the injector, the fuel passage opens, causing the fuel to be injected into the intake manifold only during the time the passage remains open.
FEATURES INFO INSTRUMENT FUNCTION Multi-function display The multi-function display is equipped with the following: S a speedometer (which shows the riding speed) S an odometer (which shows the total distance traveled) S two tripmeters (which show the distance traveled since they were last set to zero) S a fuel reserve tripmeter (which shows the 1 Multi-function display distance traveled since the bottom segment...
Page 16
FEATURES INFO Clock mode To set the clock: 1. Push the “SELECT” button and “RESET” button together for at least two seconds. 2. When the hour digits start flashing, push the “RESET” button to set the hours. 3. Push the “SELECT” button, and the minute digits will start flashing. 4.
5. Keep all parts away from any source of fire. EAS00021 REPLACEMENT PARTS Use only genuine Yamaha parts for all replace- ments. Use oil and grease recommended by Yamaha for all lubrication jobs. Other brands may be similar in function and appearance, but inferior in quality.
IMPORTANT INFORMATION INFO EAS00023 LOCK WASHERS/PLATES AND COTTER PINS After removal, replace all lock washers/plates 1 and cotter pins. After the bolt or nut has been tightened to specification, bend the lock tabs along a flat of the bolt or nut. EAS00024 BEARINGS AND OIL SEALS Install bearings and oil seals so that the...
CHECKING THE CONNECTIONS INFO EAS00026 CHECKING THE CONNECTIONS Check the leads, couplers, and connectors for stains, rust, moisture, etc. 1. Disconnect: S lead S coupler S connector 2. Check: S lead S coupler S connector Moisture ! Dry with an air blower. Rust/stains ! Connect and disconnect sev- eral times.
SPECIAL TOOLS INFO EAS00027 SPECIAL TOOLS The following special tools are necessary for complete and accurate tune-up and assembly. Use only the appropriate special tools as this will help prevent damage caused by the use of inappropriate tools or improvised techniques. Special tools, part numbers or both may differ depending on the country. When placing an order, refer to the list provided below to avoid any mistakes.
Page 21
SPECIAL TOOLS INFO Tool No. Tool name/Function Illustration Oil filter wrench 90890-01426 YU-38411 This tool is needed to loosen or tighten the oil filter cartridge. Fork seal driver Fork seal driver weight 90890-01367 Fork seal driver attachment YM-33963 Fork seal driver attachment This tool is used to install the front fork’s oil 90890-01374...
Page 22
This tool is used to check the ignition system components. Vacuum/pressure pump gauge set 90890-06756 YB-35956 This tool used to measure the vacuum pres- sure. Yamaha bond No. 1215 90890-85505 ACC-11001- 05-01 This bond is used to seal two mating surfaces (e.g., crankcase mating surfaces). 1-11...
SPEC ENGINE SPECIFICATIONS ENGINE SPECIFICATIONS Item Standard Limit Engine Engine type Liquid-cooled, 4-stroke, DOHC Displacement 600 cm (36.61 cu.in) Cylinder arrangement Forward-inclined parallel 4-cylinder Bore stroke 65.5 44.5 mm (2.58 1.75 in) Compression ratio 12.2 : 1 1,250 X 1,350 r/min Engine idling speed Vacuum pressure at engine idling 29 kPa (218 mmHg, 8.6 inHg)
Page 29
SPEC ENGINE SPECIFICATIONS Item Standard Limit Oil filter Oil filter type Formed 80 X 120 kPa (0.8 X 1.2 kg/cm Bypass valve opening pressure 0.8 X 1.2 bar, 11.6 X 17.4 psi) Oil pump Oil pump type Trochoid 0.03 X 0.09 mm Inner-rotor-to-outer-rotor-tip 0.15 mm (0.0012 X 0.0035 in)
Page 30
SPEC ENGINE SPECIFICATIONS Item Standard Limit Camshafts Drive system Chain drive (right) 23.008 X 23.029 mm (0.9058 X 0.9067 in) Camshaft cap inside diameter 22.967 X 22.980 mm (0.9042 X 0.9047 in) Camshaft journal diameter 0.028 X 0.062 mm (0.0011 X 0.0024 in) Camshaft-journal-to-camshaft- 0.08 mm cap clearance...
Page 31
SPEC ENGINE SPECIFICATIONS Item Standard Limit Timing chain Model/number of links 92RH2015 /120 Tensioning system Automatic Valves, valve seats, valve guides Valve clearance (cold) 0.13 X 0.20 mm (0.0051 X 0.0079 in) Intake 0.23 X 0.30 mm (0.0091 X 0.0118 in) Exhaust Valve dimensions Head Diameter...
Page 32
SPEC ENGINE SPECIFICATIONS Item Standard Limit Valve springs Free length Intake (inner) 37.0 mm (1.46 in) 35.2 mm (1.39 in) Intake (outer) 38.4 mm (1.51 in) 36.5 mm (1.44 in) Exhaust 41.8 mm (1.65 in) 39.7 mm (1.56 in) Installed length (valve closed) Intake (inner) 30 mm (1.18 in) Intake...
Page 33
SPEC ENGINE SPECIFICATIONS Item Standard Limit Piston 0.010 X 0.035 mm (0.0004 X 0.0014 in) Piston-to-cylinder clearance 0.055 mm (0.0022 in) 65.475 X 65.490 mm (2.5778 X 2.5783 in) Diameter D Height H 4 mm (0.16 in) Piston pin bore (in the piston) 16.002 X 16.013 mm Diameter 16.043 mm...
Page 34
SPEC ENGINE SPECIFICATIONS Item Standard Limit Connecting rods 0.028 X 0.052 mm (0.0011 X 0.0020 in) Crankshaft-pin-to-big-end-bearing 0.08 mm clearance (0.0032 in) Bearing color code 1 = Blue 2 = Black 3 = Brown 4 = Green Crankshaft 51.85 X 52.55 mm (2.04 X 2.06 in) Width A 268.8 X 270.0 mm (10.58 X 10.63 in) Width B...
Page 35
SPEC ENGINE SPECIFICATIONS Item Standard Limit Transmission Transmission type Constant mesh, 6-speed Primary reduction system Spur gear Primary reduction ratio 86/44 (1.955) Secondary reduction system Chain drive Secondary reduction ratio 46/16 (2.875) Operation Left-foot operation Gear ratios 1st gear 37/13 (2.846) 2nd gear 37/19 (1.947) 3rd gear...
SPEC CHASSIS SPECIFICATIONS CHASSIS SPECIFICATIONS Item Standard Limit Frame Frame type Diamond Caster angle Trail 97.5 mm (3.84 in) Front wheel Wheel type Cast wheel Size 17 M/C MT3.50 Material Aluminum Wheel travel 130 mm (5.12 in) Wheel runout Max. radial wheel runout 1 mm (0.04 in) Max.
Page 37
SPEC CHASSIS SPECIFICATIONS Item Standard Limit Rear tire Tire type Tubeless Size 180/55 ZR17 M/C (73W) Model (manufacturer) BT020R GG (BRIDGESTONE) D252 (DUNLOP) Tire pressure (cold) 0 X 90 kg (0 X 198 lb) 250 kPa (2.5 kgf/cm , 2.5 bar, 35.6 psi) 90 X 190 kg (198 X 419lb) 290 kPa (2.9 kgf/cm , 2.9 bar, 41.3 psi)
Page 38
SPEC CHASSIS SPECIFICATIONS Item Standard Limit Front suspension Suspension type Telescopic fork Front fork type Coil spring/oil damper Front fork travel 130 mm (5.12 in) Spring Free length 354.0 mm (13.94 in) 347 mm (13.66 in) Spacer length 131.5 mm (5.18 in) Installed length 347.0 mm (13.66 in) Spring rate (K1)
Page 39
SPEC CHASSIS SPECIFICATIONS Item Standard Limit Steering Steering bearing type Angular bearing Rear suspension Suspension type Swingarm (monocross) Rear shock absorber assembly Coil spring/gas-oil damper type Rear shock absorber assembly 50 mm (1.97 in) travel Spring Free length 185.0 mm (7.28 in) Installed length 172.0 mm (6.77 in) Spring rate (K1)
SPEC ELECTRICAL SPECIFICATIONS ELECTRICAL SPECIFICATIONS Item Standard Limit System voltage 12 V Ignition system Ignition system type DC. T.C.I. Ignition timing 5_ BTDC at 1,300 r/min Advancer type Digital 248 X 372 Ω at 20_C (68_F)/Gy-B Crankshaft position sensor resistance/color T.C.I.
Page 41
SPEC ELECTRICAL SPECIFICATIONS Item Standard Limit Indicator light (voltage /wattage quantity) Neutral indicator light High beam indicator light Oil level warning light Turn signal indicator light Engine trouble warning light Immobilizer indicator light Electric starting system System type Constant mesh Starter motor Model (manufacturer) SM-14 (MITSUBA)
Page 42
SPEC ELECTRICAL SPECIFICATIONS Item Standard Limit Fuses (amperage quantity) Main fuse 30 A Fuel injection system fuse 10 A Headlight fuse 20 A Signaling system fuse 10 A Ignition fuse 10 A Radiator fan motor fuse 20 A Backup fuse (odometer and clock) 10 A Parking light fuse 10 A...
CONVERSION TABLE/ SPEC GENERAL TIGHTENING TORQUE SPECIFICATIONS EAS00028 EAS00030 CONVERSION TABLE GENERAL TIGHTENING TORQUE All specification data in this manual are SPECIFICATIONS listed in SI and METRIC UNITS. This chart specifies tightening torques for stan- Use this table to convert METRIC dard fasteners with a standard ISO thread unit data to IMPERIAL unit data.
SPEC TIGHTENING TORQUES CHASSIS TIGHTENING TORQUES Tightening Thread Item Item Remarks Remarks size mSkg ftSlb Upper bracket pinch blot Steering stem nut Upper bracket and upper handlebar holder Under bracket pinch blot – Lower ring nut See NOTE 1 Front fork cap bolt Damper rod assembly bolt Pinch bolt (front wheel axle) Front brake master cylinder and master cylinder...
Page 48
SPEC TIGHTENING TORQUES Tightening Thread Item Item Remarks Remarks size mSkg ftSlb Engine stop switch and frame Coolant reserver tank bracket and stay 1, 2 Stay 1, 2 and frame Coolant reserver tank bracket and coolant reserver tank Front wheel axle shaft and bolt Front wheel axle pinch bolt Front brake caliper and front fork Front brake disc and front wheel...
Transmission gears (wheel and pinion) Main axle and drive axle Shift drum Shift forks and shift fork guide bars Shift shaft Shift shaft boss Yamaha bond Cylinder head cover mating surface No.1215 Yamaha bond Cylinder head cover semicircular No.1215 Yamaha bond Crankcase mating surface No.1215...
SPEC LUBRICATION POINTS AND LUBRICANT TYPES EAS00032 CHASSIS Lubrication point Lubricant Steering bearings and bearing races (upper and lower) Front wheel oil seal (right and left) Rear wheel oil seal Rear wheel drive hub oil seal Rear wheel drive hub mating surface Rear brake pedal shaft Sidestand pivoting point and metal-to-metal moving parts Link and sidestand switch contact point...
SPEC CABLE ROUTING CABLE ROUTING Left handlebar switch lead A Clamp the right and left handlebar switch leads and Main switch and immobilizer lead handlebars. Point the tip of the clamp downward in Clutch cable front of the handlebars. Throttle cables B Clamp the horn lead and main switch and immobi- Right handlebar switch lead lizer lead to the inner tube.
Page 63
SPEC CABLE ROUTING F Clamp the brake hose to the inner tube. Point the binding section to the outside of the vehicle body and cut the tip down to the length of 1 to 5 mm (0.04 to 0.20 in). G Pass the throttle cables through the wire guide.
Page 64
SPEC CABLE ROUTING Right handlebar switch lead D Route the radiator hoses (2 pieces) under the cover Rear brake light switch lead Neutral switch lead E Route the crank shaft position sensor lead inner Fuel tank breather hose side of the radiator hose. Crankshaft position sensor lead F Pull down the mark-painted sections of the fuel tank breather hose, fuel tank drain hose and coolant res-...
Page 65
SPEC CABLE ROUTING I Pass the neutral switch lead between the engine and coolant reservoir tank bracket. J To the starter motor. K Install the right handlebar switch lead coupler through the hole of the bracket 2 from the downside. L Route the starter motor lead by the inner side of the air cut-off valve hose.
Page 66
SPEC CABLE ROUTING Main switch and immobilizer lead License plate light lead Stay assembly Rear turn signal light lead (right) Left handlebar switch lead Rear turn signal light lead (left) Clutch cable Speed sensor lead Throttle cables Side stand switch lead Battery negative lead coupler Oil level switch lead Starter relay lead...
Page 67
SPEC CABLE ROUTING A Route the throttle cables above the stay assy 1. L Clamp the rear turn signal lead and license plate B Route the main switch and immobilizer lead above light lead to the frame. Hook the clamp to the brack- the clutch cable.
Page 68
SPEC CABLE ROUTING S To the rear turn signal light (left) Y Make sure to pass the neutral switch lead through T Pass the fuel tank drain hose through the clamp lo- the hole of the flap. cated under the coolant reservoir tank. Z Clamp the seat lock wire to the frame as shown in U Route it behind the starter motor lead.
Page 69
SPEC CABLE ROUTING Right handlebar switch lead Seat lock cable Throttle cables Rectifier/regulator Battery positive lead E.C.U Coolant reservoir tank hose Fuel tank drain hose Battery cover Cover Connecter cover Starter relay lead Fuel tank breather hose Battery negative lead Brake fluid reservoir hose Battery negative lead coupler Lean angle cut-off switch...
Page 70
SPEC CABLE ROUTING A Either right or left side arrangement for the left han- H Set the 4-pin coupler in the connector cover after dlebar switch lead coupler and radiator fan motor wiring it. coupler can be accepted. I To the sidestand switch. B Point the L-shape terminal to the front side of the ve- J To the speed sensor.
Page 71
SPEC CABLE ROUTING S To the license plate light. AE Press the battery negative lead into the space be- T To the tail/brake light. tween the ribs of the frame. U Insert the enwinding clamp of the wire harness into AF Pass the spark plug leads #1 and #4 through the the hole of the rear frame.
Page 72
SPEC CABLE ROUTING AM Route the spark plug lead #4 by the front side of the spark plug leads #2 and #3. AN Route the spark plug leads #2 and #3 behind the air cut-off valve hose. Then route the spark plug lead #3 by the front side of the spark plug lead #2.
S The annual checks must be performed every year, except if a kilometer-based maintenance is per- formed instead. S From 50,000 km, repeat the maintenance intervals starting from 10,000 km. S Items marked with an asterisk should be performed by a Yamaha dealer as they require special tools, data and technical skills. ODOMETER READING...
Page 77
PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND LUBRICATION INTERVALS ODOMETER READING ANNUAL 1,000 km) ITEM CHECK OR MAINTENANCE JOB CHECK CHECK Sidestand switch S Check operation. (See page 3-57, 8-4) Front fork S Check operation and for oil leakage. (See page 3-52) Shock absorber S Check operation and shock absorber for oil leakage.
SEAT EAS00038 SEAT Order Job/Part Q’ty Remarks Removing the seat Remove the parts in the order listed. Seat For installation, reverse the removal procedure.
FUEL TANK EAS00040 FUEL TANK 7 Nm (0.7 mSkg, 5.1 ftSlb) 7 Nm (0.7 mSkg, 5.1 ftSlb) Order Job/Part Q’ty Remarks Removing the fuel tank Remove the parts in the order listed. Disconnect. Seat Refer to “SEAT”. Front cowling inner panel (left and Refer to “COWLINGS”.
FUEL TANK REMOVING THE FUEL TANK 1. Extract the fuel in the fuel tank through the fuel tank cap with a pump. 2. Remove: S fuel hose CAUTION: Although the fuel has been removed from the fuel tank, be careful when removing the fuel hoses, since there may be fuel remain- ing in it.
FUEL TANK INSTALLING THE FUEL PUMP 1. Install: S fuel pump 4 Nm (0.4 mSkg, 2.9 ftSlb) NOTE: S Do not damage the installation surfaces of the fuel tank when installing the fuel pump. S Always use a new fuel pump gasket. S Install the fuel pump as shown in the illustra- tion.
AIR FILTER CASE EAS00043 AIR FILTER CASE 7 Nm (0.7 mSkg, 5.1 ftSlb) Order Job/Part Q’ty Remarks Removing the air filter case Remove the parts in the order listed. Seat Refer to “SEAT”. Front cowling inner panel (left and Refer to “COWLINGS”. right) Fuel tank Refer to “FUEL TANK”.
BATTERY BOX AND BATTERY BOX BRACKET BATTERY BOX AND BATTERY BOX BRACKET 7 Nm (0.7 mSkg, 5.1 ftSlb) 7 Nm (0.7 mSkg, 5.1 ftSlb) 7 Nm (0.7 mSkg, 5.1 ftSlb) Order Job/Part Q’ty Remarks Remove the parts in the order listed. Battery box NOTE: This part has to be set properly.
ADJUSTING THE VALVE CLEARANCE EAS00045 ENGINE ADJUSTING THE VALVE CLEARANCE The following procedure applies to all of the valves. NOTE: S Valve clearance adjustment should be made on a cold engine, at room temperature. S When the valve clearance is to be measured or adjusted, the piston must be at top dead center (TDC) on the compression stroke.
Page 86
ADJUSTING THE VALVE CLEARANCE 4. Measure: S valve clearance Out of specification ! Adjust. Valve clearance (cold) Intake valve 0.13 X 0.20 mm (0.0051 X 0.0079 in) Exhaust valve 0.23 X 0.30 mm (0.0091 X 0.0118 in) a. Turn the crankshaft counterclockwise. b.
Page 87
ADJUSTING THE VALVE CLEARANCE 5. Remove: S camshafts NOTE: S Refer to “CAMSHAFTS” in chapter 5. S When removing the timing chain and cam- shafts, fasten the timing chain with a wire to re- trieve it if it falls into the crankcase. 6.
Page 88
ADJUSTING THE VALVE CLEARANCE c. Round off the original valve pad number ac- cording to the following table. Last digit Rounded value 0 or 2 EXAMPLE: Original valve pad number = 148 (thickness =1.48 mm (0.058 in)) Rounded value = 150 d.
Page 89
ADJUSTING THE VALVE CLEARANCE NOTE: S Refer to “CAMSHAFTS” in chapter 5. S Lubricate the camshaft bearings, camshaft lobes and camshaft journals. S First, install the exhaust camshaft. S Align the camshaft marks with the camshaft cap marks. S Turn the crankshaft counterclockwise several full turns to seat the parts.
Page 91
ADJUSTING THE VALVE CLEARANCE/ SYNCHRONIZING THE THROTTLE BODIES 7. Install: S all removed parts NOTE: For installation, reverse the removal procedure. SYNCHRONIZING THE THROTTLE BODIES NOTE: Prior to synchronizing the throttle bodies, the valve clearance and the engine idling speed should be properly adjusted and the ignition tim- ing should be checked.
Page 92
SYNCHRONIZING THE THROTTLE BODIES 6. Measure: S engine idling speed Out of specification ! Adjust. Refer to “ADJUSTING THE ENGINE IDLING SPEED”. Engine idling speed 1,250 X 1,350 r/min 7. Adjust: S throttle body synchronization a. With throttle body #1 as standard, adjust throttle bodies #2, #3, and #4 using the air screws 1 .
Page 93
ADJUSTING THE ENGINE IDLING SPEED EAS00052 ADJUSTING THE ENGINE IDLING SPEED NOTE: Prior to adjusting the engine idling speed, the throttle bodies synchronization should be ad- justed properly, the air filter element should be clean, and the engine should have adequate compression.
Page 94
ADJUSTING THE THROTTLE CABLE FREE PLAY EAS00055 ADJUSTING THE THROTTLE CABLE FREE PLAY NOTE: Prior to adjusting the throttle cable free play, the engine idling speed and throttle bodies synchro- nization should be adjusted properly. 1. Check: S throttle cable free play a Out of specification ! Adjust.
Page 95
ADJUSTING THE THROTTLE CABLE FREE PLAY Handlebar side a. Loosen the locknut 1 . b. Turn the adjusting nut 2 in direction a or b until the specified throttle cable free play is obtained. Throttle cable free play is Direction increased.
Page 96
ADJUSTING THE EXHAUST GAS VOLUME 3. Using the “SELECT” button, select either the Co adjustment mode (which appears as “Co”) or the diagnosis mode (which appears as “dIAG”) 4. After “Co” appears as a result of pressing the “SELECT” button, simultaneously press the “SELECT”...
Page 97
CHECKING THE SPARK PLUGS EAS00059 CHECKING THE SPARK PLUGS The following procedure applies to all of the spark plugs. 1. Remove: S radiator lower bolt 1 S radiator lower hose bracket bolt 2 2. Remove: S spark plug caps S spark plugs A Right side #1 and #2 and #3 B Left side #4 CAUTION:...
Page 98
CHECKING THE SPARK PLUGS/ MEASURING THE COMPRESSION PRESSURE 7. Install: S spark plug 18 Nm (1.8 mSkg, 13 ftSlb) S spark plug caps NOTE: Before installing the spark plug, clean the spark plug and gasket surface. 8. Install: S radiator lower hose bracket bolt S radiator lower bolt EAS00065 MEASURING THE COMPRESSION...
Page 99
MEASURING THE COMPRESSION PRESSURE CAUTION: Before removing the spark plugs, use com- pressed air to blow away any dirt accumu- lated in the spark plug wells to prevent it from falling into the cylinders. 5. Install: S compression gauge 1 S adapter Compression gauge 90890-03081, YU-33223...
Page 100
MEASURING THE COMPRESSION PRESSURE d. If the compression pressure is below the minimum specification, pour a teaspoonful of engine oil into the spark plug bore and mea- sure again. Refer to the following table. Compression pressure (with oil applied into the cylinder) Reading Diagnosis Higher than...
Page 101
CHECKING THE ENGINE OIL LEVEL EAS00069 CHECKING THE ENGINE OIL LEVEL 1. Stand the motorcycle on a level surface. NOTE: S Place the motorcycle on a suitable stand. S Make sure the motorcycle is upright. 2. Start the engine, warm it up for several min- utes, and then turn it off.
Page 102
CHECKING THE ENGINE OIL LEVEL/ CHANGING THE ENGINE OIL NOTE: Before checking the engine oil level, wait a few minutes until the oil has settled. 4. Start the engine, warm it up for several min- utes, and then turn it off. 5.
Page 103
CHANGING THE ENGINE OIL 5. If the oil filter cartridge is also to be replaced, perform the following procedure. a. Remove the oil filter cartridge 1 with an oil filter wrench 2 . Oil filter wrench 90890-01426, YU-38411 b. Lubricate the O-ring 3 of the new oil filter cartridge with a thin coat of engine oil.
Page 104
CHANGING THE ENGINE OIL/ MEASURING THE ENGINE OIL PRESSURE 9. Install: S engine oil filler cap 10. Start the engine, warm it up for several min- utes, and then turn it off. 11. Check: S engine (for engine oil leaks) 12.
Page 105
MEASURING THE ENGINE OIL PRESSURE 5. Measure: S engine oil pressure (at the following conditions) Engine oil pressure 240 kPa (2.4 kg/cm , 2.4 bar, 34.1 psi) Engine speed Approx. 6,600 r/min Engine oil temperature 96_C (205_F) NOTE: Regarding the oil pressure as its own data may fluctuate depending on the oil temperature and viscosity, the oil pressure may fluctuate when measuring.
Page 106
ADJUSTING THE CLUTCH CABLE FREE PLAY EAS00078 ADJUSTING THE CLUTCH CABLE FREE PLAY 1. Check: S clutch cable free play a Out of specification ! Adjust. Clutch cable free play (at the end of the clutch lever) 10 X 15 mm (0.39 X 0.59 in) 2.
Page 107
ADJUSTING THE CLUTCH CABLE FREE PLAY/ CLEANING THE AIR FILTER ELEMENT 4. Install: S air filter case Refer to “AIR FILTER CASE”. S fuel tank Refer to “FUEL TANK”. S front cowling inner panel (left and right) Refer to “COWLINGS”. S seat Refer to “SEAT”.
Page 108
CLEANING THE AIR FILTER ELEMENT/ CHECKING THE THROTTLE BODY JOINTS NOTE: When installing the air filter element into the air filter case cover, make sure their sealing sur- faces are aligned to prevent any air leaks. 6. Install: S fuel tank Refer to “FUEL TANK”.
Page 109
CHECKING THE FUEL AND BREATHER HOSES/ CHECKING THE CRANKCASE BREATHER HOSE EAS00096 CHECKING THE FUEL AND BREATHER HOSES The following procedure applies to all of the fuel and breather hoses. 1. Remove: S rider seat Refer to “SEAT”. S front cowling inner panel (left and right) Refer to “COWLINGS”...
Page 110
CHECKING THE CRANKCASE BREATHER HOSE/ CHECKING THE EXHAUST SYSTEM 3. Install: S fuel tank Refer to “FUEL TANK”. S front cowling inner panel (left and right) Refer to “COWLINGS”. S rider seat Refer to “SEAT”. EAS00099 CHECKING THE EXHAUST SYSTEM The following procedure applies to all of the ex- haust pipes and gaskets.
Page 111
CHECKING THE COOLANT LEVEL EAS00102 CHECKING THE COOLANT LEVEL 1. Stand the motorcycle on a level surface. NOTE: S Place the motorcycle on a suitable stand. S Make sure the motorcycle is upright. 2. Check: S coolant level The coolant level should be between the maximum level mark a and minimum level mark b .
Page 112
CHECKING THE COOLING SYSTEM/ CHANGING THE COOLANT EAS00104 CHECKING THE COOLING SYSTEM 1. Check: S radiator 1 S radiator inlet hose 2 S radiator outlet hose 3 S oil cooler 4 S oil cooler inlet hose 5 S oil cooler outlet hose 6 S water jacket outlet joint 7 S water jacket hose 8 S water pump outlet pipe 9...
Page 113
CHANGING THE COOLANT 3. Disconnect: S coolant reservoir cap 1 4. Drain: S coolant (from the coolant reservoir tank) 5. Remove: S radiator cap lock bolt 1 S radiator cap 2 CAUTION: A hot radiator is under pressure. Therefore, do not remove the radiator cap when the en- gine is hot.
Page 114
CHANGING THE COOLANT 10. Install: S coolant reservoir tank 11. Connect: S coolant reservoir hose 12. Fill: S cooling system (with the specified amount of the recom- mended coolant) Recommended antifreeze High-quality ethylene glycol antifreeze containing corrosion inhibitors for aluminum engines Mixing ratio 1:1 (antifreeze:water) Quantity...
Page 115
CHANGING THE COOLANT S Use only distilled water. However, if dis- tilled water is not available, soft water may be used. S If coolant comes into contact with painted surfaces, immediately wash them with wa- ter. S Do not mix different types of antifreeze. 13.
ADJUSTING THE FRONT BRAKE EAS00107 CHASSIS ADJUSTING THE FRONT BRAKE 1. Adjust: S brake lever position (distance a from the throttle grip to the brake lever) NOTE: S While pushing the brake lever forward, turn the adjusting dial 1 until the brake lever is in the desired position.
ADJUSTING THE REAR BRAKE EAS00110 ADJUSTING THE REAR BRAKE 1. Check: S brake pedal position (distance a from the top of the rider footrest to the top of the brake pedal) Out of specification ! Adjust. Brake pedal position (below the top of the rider footrest) 25.8 mm (1.02 in) 2.
ADJUSTING THE REAR BRAKE/ CHECKING THE BRAKE FLUID LEVEL 3. Adjust: S rear brake light switch Refer to “ADJUSTING THE REAR BRAKE LIGHT SWITCH”. EAS00115 CHECKING THE BRAKE FLUID LEVEL 1. Stand the motorcycle on a level surface. NOTE: S Place the motorcycle on a suitable stand. S Make sure the motorcycle is upright.
CHECKING THE BRAKE FLUID LEVEL/ CHECKING THE FRONT AND REAR BRAKE PADS CAUTION: Brake fluid may damage painted surfaces and plastic parts. Therefore, always clean up any spilt brake fluid immediately. NOTE: In order to ensure a correct reading of the brake fluid level, make sure the top of the brake fluid reservoir is horizontal.
ADJUSTING THE REAR BRAKE LIGHT SWITCH/ CHECKING THE FRONT AND REAR BRAKE HOSES EAS00128 ADJUSTING THE REAR BRAKE LIGHT SWITCH NOTE: The rear brake light switch is operated by move- ment of the brake pedal. The rear brake light switch is properly adjusted when the brake light comes on just before the braking effect starts.
BLEEDING THE HYDRAULIC BRAKE SYSTEM EAS00135 BLEEDING THE HYDRAULIC BRAKE SYSTEM WARNING Bleed the hydraulic brake system whenev- S the system is disassembled. S a brake hose is loosened, disconnected or replaced. S the brake fluid level is very low. S brake operation is faulty.
BLEEDING THE HYDRAULIC BRAKE SYSTEM/ ADJUSTING THE SHIFT PEDAL h. Tighten the bleed screw and then release the brake lever or brake pedal. i. Repeat steps (e) to (h) until all of the air bubbles have disappeared from the brake fluid in the plastic hose.
ADJUSTING THE DRIVE CHAIN SLACK EAS00140 ADJUSTING THE DRIVE CHAIN SLACK NOTE: The drive chain slack must be checked at the tightest point on the chain. CAUTION: A drive chain that is too tight will overload the engine and other vital parts, and one that is too loose can skip and damage the swin- garm or cause an accident.
ADJUSTING THE DRIVE CHAIN SLACK/ LUBRICATING THE DRIVE CHAIN f. Tighten both locknuts to specification. Locknut 16 Nm (1.6 mSkg, 12 ftSlb) g. Tighten the wheel axle nut to specification. Wheel axle nut 120 Nm (12 mSkg, 87 ftSlb) EAS00142 LUBRICATING THE DRIVE CHAIN The drive chain consists of many interacting parts.
CHECKING AND ADJUSTING THE STEERING HEAD EAS00146 CHECKING AND ADJUSTING THE STEERING HEAD 1. Stand the motorcycle on a level surface. WARNING Securely support the motorcycle so that there is no danger of it falling over. NOTE: Place the motorcycle on a suitable stand so that the front wheel is elevated.
Page 126
CHECKING AND ADJUSTING THE STEERING HEAD c. Loosen the lower ring nut 6 completely, then tighten it to specification. WARNING Do not overtighten the lower ring nut. Lower ring nut (final tightening torque) 18 Nm (1.8 mSkg, 13 ftSlb) d. Check the steering head for looseness or binding by turning the front fork all the way in both directions.
CHECKING AND ADJUSTING THE STEERING HEAD/ CHECKING THE FRONT FORK Steering head tension 200 X 500 g e. Repeat the above procedure on the opposite handlebar. f. If the steering head tension is out of specifi- cation (both handlebars should be within specification), remove the upper bracket and loosen or tighten the upper ring nut.
ADJUSTING THE REAR SHOCK ABSORBER ASSEMBLY EAS00156 ADJUSTING THE REAR SHOCK ABSORBER ASSEMBLY WARNING Securely support the motorcycle so that there is no danger of it falling over. Spring preload CAUTION: Never go beyond the maximum or minimum adjustment positions. 1.
CHECKING THE TIRES EAS00162 CHECKING THE TIRES The following procedure applies to both of the tires. 1. Check: S tire pressure Out of specification ! Regulate. WARNING S The tire pressure should only be checked and regulated when the tire temperature equals the ambient air temperature.
Page 130
Ltd. for this model. The front and rear tires should always be by the same manufactur- er and of the same design. No guarantee concerning handling characteristics can be given if a tire combination other than one approved by Yamaha is used on this motorcycle. 3-55...
CHECKING THE TIRES/CHECKING THE WHEELS Front tire Manufacturer Size Model BRIDGESTONE 120/70ZR 17 BT020F M/C (58W) DUNLOP 120/70ZR 17 D252F M/C (58W) Rear tire Manufacturer Size Model BRIDGESTONE 180/55ZR 17 BT020R M/C (73W) DUNLOP 180/55ZR 17 D252 M/C (73W) WARNING New tires and wheels have a relatively low grip on the road surface until they have been slightly worn.
CHECKING AND LUBRICATING THE CABLES / LUBRICATING THE LEVERS AND PEDALS / LUBRICATING THE SIDESTAND/ LUBRICATING THE CENTERSTAND EAS00170 CHECKING AND LUBRICATING THE CABLES The following procedure applies to all of the in- ner and outer cables. WARNING Damaged outer cable may cause the cable to corrode and interfere with its movement.
LUBRICATING THE REAR SUSPENSION EAS00174 LUBRICATING THE REAR SUSPENSION Lubricate the pivoting point and metal-to-metal moving parts of the rear suspension. Recommended lubricant Molybdenum disulfide grease 3-58...
CHECKING AND CHARGING THE BATTERY EAS00178 ELECTRICAL SYSTEM CHECKING AND CHARGING THE BATTERY WARNING Batteries generate explosive hydrogen gas and contain electrolyte which is made of poi- sonous and highly caustic sulfuric acid. Therefore, always follow these preventive measures: S Wear protective eye gear when handling or working near batteries.
Page 135
CHECKING AND CHARGING THE BATTERY NOTE: Since MF batteries are sealed, it is not possible to check the charge state of the battery by mea- suring the specific gravity of the electrolyte. Therefore, the charge of the battery has to be checked by measuring the voltage at the battery terminals.
Page 136
CHECKING AND CHARGING THE BATTERY 5. Charge: Charging Ambient temperature 20_C S battery (refer to the appropriate charging method il- lustration) WARNING Do not quick charge a battery. Time (minutes) Check the open-circuit CAUTION: voltage. S Never remove the MF battery sealing caps. S Do not use a high-rate battery charger since it forces a high-amperage current into the battery quickly and can cause bat-...
Page 137
CHECKING AND CHARGING THE BATTERY Charging method using a variable-current (voltage) charger Measure the open-circuit NOTE: voltage prior to charging. Voltage should be measured 30 minutes after the machine is stopped. Connect a charged and NOTE: AMP meter to the battery Set the charging voltage at 16 X 17 V.
Page 138
CHECKING AND CHARGING THE BATTERY Charging method using a constant voltage charger Measure the open-circuit NOTE: voltage prior to charging. Voltage should be measured 30 minutes after the machine is stopped. Connect a charger and AMP meter to the battery and start charging.
Page 139
CHECKING AND CHARGING THE BATTERY Charging method using a variable-current (voltage) charger Charging method using a constant voltage charger 6. Install: S battery 7. Connect: S battery leads (to the battery terminals) CAUTION: First, connect the positive battery lead 1 , and then the negative battery lead 2 .
CHECKING THE FUSES EAS00181 CHECKING THE FUSES The following procedure applies to all of the fuses. CAUTION: To avoid a short circuit, always set the main switch to “OFF” when checking or replacing a fuse. 1. Remove: S right side cover Refer to “COWLINGS”.
Page 141
CHECKING THE FUSES WARNING Never use a fuse with an amperage rating other than that specified. Improvising or us- ing a fuse with the wrong amperage rating may cause extensive damage to the electri- cal system, cause the lighting and ignition systems to malfunction and could possibly cause a fire.
REPLACING THE HEADLIGHT BULBS EAS00183 REPLACING THE HEADLIGHT BULBS The following procedure applies to both of the headlight bulbs. 1. Remove: S front cowling inner panels Refer to “COWLINGS”. 2. Disconnect: S headlight bulb cover S headlight coupler 1 3. Remove: S headlight bulb holder 1 4.
ADJUSTING THE HEADLIGHT BEAMS EAS00185 ADJUSTING THE HEADLIGHT BEAMS The following procedure applies to both of the headlights. 1. Adjust: S headlight beam (vertically) a. Turn the adjusting screw 1 in direction a or Direction Headlight beam is raised. Headlight beam is Direction lowered.
Page 148
CHAS FRONT WHEEL AND BRAKE DISCS EAS00518 Order Job/Part Q’ty Remarks Disassembling the front wheel Disassemble the parts in the order listed. Oil seal (left and right) Wheel bearing (left and right) Spacer For assembly, reverse the disassembly procedure.
CHAS FRONT WHEEL AND BRAKE DISCS EAS00521 REMOVING THE FRONT WHEEL 1. Stand the motorcycle on a level surface. WARNING Securely support the motorcycle so that there is no danger of it falling over. NOTE: Place the motorcycle on a suitable stand so that the front wheel is elevated.
Page 150
CHAS FRONT WHEEL AND BRAKE DISCS 2. Check: S tire S front wheel Damage/wear ! Replace. Refer to “CHECKING THE TIRES” and “CHECKING THE WHEELS” in chapter 3. 3. Measure: S radial wheel runout 1 S lateral wheel runout 2 Over the specified limits ! Replace.
CHAS FRONT WHEEL AND BRAKE DISCS c. Remove the wheel bearings 3 with a gener- al bearing puller. d. Install the new wheel bearings and oil seals in the reverse order of disassembly. CAUTION: Do not contact the wheel bearing inner race 1 or balls 2 .
CHAS FRONT WHEEL AND BRAKE DISCS 3. Measure: S brake disc thickness Measure the brake disc thickness at a few different locations. Out of specification ! Replace. Brake disc thickness limit (minimum) Front: 4.5 mm (0.18 in) Rear: 4.5 mm (0.18 in) 4.
CHAS FRONT WHEEL AND BRAKE DISCS 3. Insert the wheel axle. NOTE: Install the tire and wheel with the mark 1 point- ing in the direction of wheel rotation. 4. Lower the front wheel so that it is on the ground.
Page 154
CHAS FRONT WHEEL AND BRAKE DISCS a. Spin the front wheel. b. When the front wheel stops, put an “X ” mark at the bottom of the wheel. c. Turn the front wheel 90_ so that the “X ” mark is positioned as shown.
CHAS REAR WHEEL AND BRAKE DISC EAS00556 REAR BRAKE DISC AND REAR WHEEL SPROCKET 30 Nm (3.0 mSkg, 22 ftSlb) 100 Nm (10 mSkg, 72 ftSlb) Order Job/Part Q’ty Remarks Removing the rear brake disc and Remove the parts in the order listed. rear wheel sprocket Rear brake disc Rear wheel sprocket...
Page 157
CHAS REAR WHEEL AND BRAKE DISC EAS00560 Order Job/Part Q’ty Remarks Disassembling the rear wheel Disassemble the parts in the order listed. Collar Bearing Spacer Oil seal Circlip Bearing For assembly, reverse the disassembly procedure. 4-11...
CHAS REAR WHEEL AND BRAKE DISC EAS00561 REMOVING THE REAR WHEEL 1. Stand the motorcycle on a level surface. WARNING Securely support the motorcycle so that there is no danger of it falling over. NOTE: Place the motorcycle on a suitable stand so that the rear wheel is elevated.
CHAS REAR WHEEL AND BRAKE DISC EAS00565 CHECKING THE REAR WHEEL 1. Check: S wheel axle S rear wheel S wheel bearings S oil seals Refer “CHECKING FRONT WHEEL”. 2. Check: S tire S rear wheel Damage/wear ! Replace. Refer to “CHECKING THE TIRES” and “CHECKING THE WHEELS”...
CHAS REAR WHEEL AND BRAKE DISC 2. Replace: S rear wheel sprocket a. Remove the self-locking nuts and the rear wheel sprocket. b. Clean the rear wheel drive hub with a clean cloth, especially the surfaces that contact the sprocket. c.
CHAS REAR WHEEL AND BRAKE DISC EAS00575 ADJUSTING THE REAR WHEEL STATIC BALANCE NOTE: S After replacing the tire, wheel or both, the rear wheel static balance should be adjusted. S Adjust the rear wheel static balance with the brake disc and rear wheel drive hub installed. 1.
CHAS FRONT AND REAR BRAKES EAS00577 FRONT AND REAR BRAKES FRONT BRAKE PADS 10 Nm (1.0 mSkg, 7.2 ftSlb) 6 Nm (0.6 mSkg, 4.3 ftSlb) 40 Nm (4.0 mSkg, 29 ftSlb) Order Job/Part Q’ty Remarks Removing the front brake pads Remove the parts in the order listed.
Page 164
CHAS FRONT AND REAR BRAKES EAS00579 CAUTION: Disc brake components rarely require dis- assembly. Therefore, always follow these preventive measures: WARNING S Never disassemble brake components un- less absolutely necessary. S If any connection on the hydraulic brake system is disconnected, the entire brake system must be disassembled, drained, cleaned, properly filled, and bled after reas- sembly.
CHAS FRONT AND REAR BRAKES EAS00582 REPLACING THE FRONT BRAKE PADS The following procedure applies to both brake calipers. NOTE: When replacing the brake pads, it is not neces- sary to disconnect the brake hose or disas- semble the brake caliper. 1.
Page 166
CHAS FRONT AND REAR BRAKES a. Connect a clear plastic hose 1 tightly to the bleed screw 2 . Put the other end of the hose into an open container. b. Loosen the bleed screw and push the brake caliper pistons into the brake caliper with your finger.
CHAS FRONT AND REAR BRAKES EAS00583 REPLACING THE REAR BRAKE PADS NOTE: When replacing the brake pads, it is not neces- sary to disconnect the brake hose or disas- semble the brake caliper. 1. Remove: S screw plug 1 S brake pad pin 2 S brake caliper 3 S brake pad spring 4 2.
Page 168
CHAS FRONT AND REAR BRAKES b. Loosen the bleed screw and push the brake caliper pistons into the brake caliper with your finger. c. Tighten the bleed screw. Bleed screw 6 Nm (0.6 mSkg, 4.3 ftSlb) d. Install a new brake pad shim 3 onto each new brake pad 4 .
CHAS FRONT AND REAR BRAKES EAS00584 FRONT BRAKE MASTER CYLINDER 2 Nm (0.2 mSkg, 1.4 ftSlb) 10 Nm (1.0 mSkg, 72 ftSlb) 30 Nm (3.0 mSkg, 22 ftSlb) Order Job/Part Q’ty Remarks Removing the front brake master Remove the parts in the order listed. cylinder Brake fluid Drain.
Page 170
CHAS FRONT AND REAR BRAKES 2 Nm (0.2 mSkg, 1.4 ftSlb) 10 Nm (1.0 mSkg, 72 ftSlb) 30 Nm (3.0 mSkg, 22 ftSlb) Order Job/Part Q’ty Remarks Master cylinder assembly For installation, reverse the removal procedure. 4-24...
CHAS FRONT AND REAR BRAKES EAS00585 Order Job/Part Q’ty Remarks Disassembling the front brake Disassemble the parts in the order listed. master cylinder Dust boot Circlip Master cylinder kit Spring Master cylinder Push rod For assembly, reverse the disassembly procedure. 4-25...
Page 172
CHAS FRONT AND REAR BRAKES EAS00586 REAR BRAKE MASTER CYLINDER 30 Nm (3.0 mSkg, 22 ftSlb) 23 Nm (2.3 mSkg, 17 ftSlb) Order Job/Part Q’ty Remarks Removing the rear brake master Remove the parts in the order listed. cylinder Brake fluid Drain.
Page 173
CHAS FRONT AND REAR BRAKES EAS00587 Order Job/Part Q’ty Remarks Disassembling the rear brake master Disassemble the parts in the order listed. cylinder Dust boot Circlip Master cylinder kit Spring Master cylinder body For assembly, reverse the disassembly procedure. 4-27...
CHAS FRONT AND REAR BRAKES EAS00588 DISASSEMBLING THE FRONT BRAKE MASTER CYLINDER NOTE: Before disassembling the front brake master cylinder, drain the brake fluid from the entire brake system. 1. Disconnect: S brake light switch coupler 1 (from the brake light switch) 2.
CHAS FRONT AND REAR BRAKES EAS00598 ASSEMBLING AND INSTALLING THE FRONT BRAKE MASTER CYLINDER WARNING S Before installation, all internal brake com- ponents should be cleaned and lubricated with clean or new brake fluid. S Never use solvents on internal brake com- ponents.
Page 177
CHAS FRONT AND REAR BRAKES NOTE: S While holding the brake hose, tighten the union bolt as shown. S Turn the handlebar to the left and right to make sure the brake hose does not touch other parts (e.g., wire harness, cables, leads). Correct if necessary.
CHAS FRONT AND REAR BRAKES EAS00608 ASSEMBLING THE REAR BRAKE MASTER CYLINDER 1. Install: S brake master cylinder kit S circlip S dust boot 2. Install: S copper washers S brake hoses S union bolt 30 Nm (3.0 mSkg, 22 ftSlb) WARNING Proper brake hose routing is essential to in- sure safe motorcycle operation.
Page 179
CHAS FRONT AND REAR BRAKES CAUTION: Brake fluid may damage painted surfaces and plastic parts. Therefore, always clean up any spilt brake fluid immediately. 4. Bleed: S brake system Refer to “BLEEDING THE HYDRAULIC BRAKE SYSTEM” in chapter 3. 5. Check: S brake fluid level Below the minimum level mark a ! Add the recommended brake fluid to the proper level.
CHAS FRONT AND REAR BRAKES EAS00613 FRONT BRAKE CALIPERS 10 Nm (1.0 mSkg, 72 ftSlb) 30 Nm (3.0 mSkg, 22 ftSlb) 40 Nm (4.0 mSkg, 29 ftSlb) 40 Nm (4.0 mSkg, 29 ftSlb) Order Job/Part Q’ty Remarks Removing the front brake calipers Remove the parts in the order listed.
Page 181
CHAS FRONT AND REAR BRAKES EAS00615 6 Nm (0.6 mSkg, 4.3 ftSlb) Order Job/Part Q’ty Remarks Disassembling the front brake Disassemble the parts in the order listed. calipers NOTE: The following procedure applies to both of the front brake calipers. Brake pad Brake caliper piston Brake caliper piston seal...
CHAS FRONT AND REAR BRAKES EAS00616 REAR BRAKE CALIPER 22 Nm (2.2 mSkg, 16 ftSlb) 30 Nm (3.0 mSkg, 22 ftSlb) 27 Nm (2.7 mSkg, 20 ftSlb) Order Job/Part Q’ty Remarks Removing the rear brake caliper Remove the parts in the order listed. Brake fluid Drain.
Page 183
CHAS FRONT AND REAR BRAKES EAS00617 6 Nm (0.6 mSkg, 4.3 ftSlb) 17 Nm (1.7 mSkg, 12 ftSlb) 3 Nm (0.3 mSkg, 2.2 ftSlb) Order Job/Part Q’ty Remarks Disassembling the rear brake caliper Disassemble the parts in the order listed. Screw plug Brake pad pin Brake pad...
CHAS FRONT AND REAR BRAKES EAS00625 DISASSEMBLING THE FRONT BRAKE CALIPERS The following procedure applies to both of the brake calipers. NOTE: Before disassembling the brake caliper, drain the brake fluid from the entire brake system. 1. Remove: S union bolt 1 S copper washers 2 S brake hose 3 NOTE:...
CHAS FRONT AND REAR BRAKES EAS00627 DISASSEMBLING THE REAR BRAKE CALIPER NOTE: Before disassembling the brake caliper, drain the brake fluid from the entire brake system. 1. Remove: S union bolt 1 S copper washers 2 S brake hose 3 S brake caliper 4 NOTE: Put the end of the brake hose into a container...
CHAS FRONT AND REAR BRAKES EAS00633 CHECKING THE FRONT AND REAR BRAKE CALIPERS Recommended brake component replacement schedule Brake pads If necessary Piston seals Every two years Brake hoses Every four years Brake fluid Every two years and whenever the brake is disas- sembled 1.
CHAS FRONT AND REAR BRAKES EAS00638 ASSEMBLING AND INSTALLING THE FRONT BRAKE CALIPERS The following procedure applies to both of the brake calipers. WARNING S Before installation, all internal brake com- ponents should be cleaned and lubricated with clean or new brake fluid. S Never use solvents on internal brake com- ponents as they will cause the piston seals to swell and distort.
Page 188
CHAS FRONT AND REAR BRAKES 2. Fill: S brake master cylinder reservoir (with the specified amount of the recom- mended brake fluid) Recommended brake fluid DOT 4 WARNING S Use only the designated brake fluid. Other brake fluids may cause the rubber seals to deteriorate, causing leakage and poor brake performance.
CHAS FRONT AND REAR BRAKES EAS00642 ASSEMBLING AND INSTALLING THE REAR BRAKE CALIPER WARNING S Before installation, all internal brake com- ponents should be cleaned and lubricated with clean or new brake fluid. S Never use solvents on internal brake com- ponents as they will cause the piston seals to swell and distort.
Page 190
CHAS FRONT AND REAR BRAKES WARNING S Use only the designated brake fluid. Other brake fluids may cause the rubber seals to deteriorate, causing leakage and poor brake performance. S Refill with the same type of brake fluid that is already in the system. Mixing brake fluids may result in a harmful chemical reaction, leading to poor brake perfor- mance.
CHAS FRONT FORK EAS00647 FRONT FORK FRONT FORK LEGS 30 Nm (3.0 mSkg, 22 ftSlb) 6 Nm (0.6 mSkg, 4.3 ftSlb) 30 Nm (3.0 mSkg, 22 ftSlb) Order Job/Part Q’ty Remarks Removing the front fork legs Remove the parts in the order listed. Front wheel Refer to “FRONT WHEEL AND BRAKE DISCS”.
Page 192
CHAS FRONT FORK EAS00648 24 Nm (2.4 mSkg, 17 ftSlb) 23 Nm (2.3 mSkg, 17 ftSlb) Order Job/Part Q’ty Remarks Disassembling the front fork legs Disassemble the parts in the order listed. NOTE: The following the procedure applies to both of the front fork legs. Cap bolt O-ring Spacer...
CHAS FRONT FORK EAS00649 REMOVING THE FRONT FORK LEGS The following procedure applies to both of the front fork legs. 1. Stand the motorcycle on a level surface. WARNING Securely support the motorcycle so that there is no danger of it falling over. Place the motorcycle on a suitable stand so that the front wheel is elevated.
Page 195
CHAS FRONT FORK 3. Remove: S dust seal 1 S oil seal clip 2 (with a flat-head screwdriver) CAUTION: Do not scratch the inner tube. 4. Remove: S damper rod assembly bolt NOTE: While holding the damper rod assembly with the damper rod holder 1 and T-handle 2 , loosen the damper rod assembly bolt.
CHAS FRONT FORK EAS00657 CHECKING THE FRONT FORK LEGS The following procedure applies to both of the front fork legs. 1. Check: S inner tube 1 S outer tube 2 Bends/damage/scratches ! Replace. WARNING Do not attempt to straighten a bent inner tube as this may dangerously weaken it.
CHAS FRONT FORK EAS00659 ASSEMBLING THE FRONT FORK LEGS The following procedure applies to both of the front fork legs. WARNING S Make sure the oil levels in both front fork legs are equal. S Uneven oil levels can result in poor han- dling and a loss of stability.
Page 198
CHAS FRONT FORK Damper rod holder 90890-01294 T-handle 90890-01326 4. Install: S outer tube bushing 1 (with the fork seal driver weight 2 and fork seal driver attachment 3 ) Fork seal driver weight 90890-01367 Fork seal driver attachment 90890-01374 5.
Page 199
CHAS FRONT FORK 7. Install: S dust seal 1 (with the fork seal driver weight) Fork seal driver weight 90890-01367 8. Fill: S front fork leg (with the specified amount of the recom- mended fork oil) Quantity (each front fork leg) 0.467 L (0.41 Imp qt, 0.49 US qt) Recommended oil Suspension oil “01”...
CHAS FRONT FORK 10. Install: S spring 1 S spring seat 2 S spacer 3 S cap bolt NOTE: S Install the spring with the smaller pitch a fac- ing up. S Before installing the cap bolt, lubricate its O- ring with grease.
CHAS HANDLEBAR EAS00666 REMOVING THE HANDLEBAR 1. Stand the motorcycle on a level surface. WARNING Securely support the motorcycle so that there is no danger of it falling over. 2. Remove: S grip end S handlebar grip 1 NOTE: Blow compressed air between the handlebar and the handlebar grip, and gradually push the grip off the handlebar.
Page 203
CHAS HANDLEBAR EAS00672 INSTALLING THE HANDLEBAR 1. Stand the motorcycle on a level surface. WARNING Securely support the motorcycle so that there is no danger of it falling over. 2. Install: S handlebar 1 S upper handlebar holders 2 23 Nm (2.3 mSkg, 17 ftSlb) S upper handlebar holder caps 3 CAUTION: S First, tighten the bolts on the front side of...
Page 204
CHAS HANDLEBAR 5. Install: S grip end 26 Nm (2.6 mSkg, 19 ftSlb) 6. Adjust: S throttle cable free play Refer to “ADJUSTING THE THROTTLE CABLE FREE PLAY” in chapter 3. Throttle cable free play (at the flange of the throttle grip) 3 X 5 mm (0.12 X 0.20 in) 7.
CHAS STEERING HEAD EAS00676 STEERING HEAD UNDER BRACKET 110 Nm (11 mSkg, 80 ftSlb) 30 Nm (3.0 mSkg, 22 ftSlb) 30 Nm (3.0 mSkg, 22 ftSlb) Order Job/Part Q’ty Remarks Removing the under bracket Remove the parts in the order listed. Front wheel Refer to “FRONT WHEEL AND BRAKE DISCS”.
Page 206
CHAS STEERING HEAD 110 Nm (11 mSkg, 80 ftSlb) 30 Nm (3.0 mSkg, 22 ftSlb) 30 Nm (3.0 mSkg, 22 ftSlb) Order Job/Part Q’ty Remarks Upper ring nut Rubber washer Lower ring nut Under bracket Bearing cover Bearing inner race Upper bearing Lower bearing Dust seal...
CHAS STEERING HEAD EAS00677 REMOVING THE UNDER BRACKET 1. Stand the motorcycle on a level surface. WARNING Securely support the motorcycle so that there is no danger of it falling over. 2. Remove: S steering stem nut S washer S upper bracket S lock washer S rubber washer S ring nut 1...
CHAS STEERING HEAD 3. Replace: S bearing balls S bearing races a. Remove the bearing races 1 from the steer- ing head pipe with a long rod 2 and hammer. b. Remove the bearing race 3 from the lower bracket with a floor chisel 4 and hammer. c.
Page 209
CHAS STEERING HEAD 3. Install: S upper bracket S washer S steering stem nut 110 Nm (11 mSkg, 80 ftSlb) 4. Install: S front fork legs Refer to “INSTALLING THE FRONT FORK LEGS”. 4-63...
CHAS REAR SHOCK ABSORBER ASSEMBLY EAS00694 REMOVING THE REAR SHOCK ABSORBER ASSEMBLY 1. Stand the motorcycle on a level surface. WARNING Securely support the motorcycle so that there is no danger of it falling over. NOTE: Place the motorcycle on a suitable stand so that the rear wheel is elevated.
CHAS REAR SHOCK ABSORBER ASSEMBLY EAS00686 HANDLING THE REAR SHOCK ABSORBER WARNING This rear shock absorber contains highly compressed nitrogen gas. Before handling the rear shock absorber, read and make sure you understand the following information. The manufacturer cannot be held responsi- ble for property damage or personal injury that may result from improper handling of the rear shock absorber.
CHAS SWINGARM AND DRIVE CHAIN SWINGARM AND DRIVE CHAIN 16 Nm (1.6 mSkg, 12 ftSlb) 7 Nm (0.7 mSkg, 5.1 ftSlb) 120 Nm (12 mSkg, 87 ftSlb) Order Job/Part Q’ty Remarks Removing the swingarm and drive Remove the parts in the order listed. chain Muffler assembly Catalyst assembly...
CHAS SWINGARM AND DRIVE CHAIN EAS00703 REMOVING THE SWINGARM 1. Stand the motorcycle on a level surface. WARNING Securely support the motorcycle so that there is no danger of it falling over. NOTE: Place the motorcycle on a suitable stand so that the rear wheel is elevated.
CHAS SWINGARM AND DRIVE CHAIN EAS00704 REMOVING THE DRIVE CHAIN 1. Stand the motorcycle on a level surface. WARNING Securely support the motorcycle so that there is no danger of it falling over. NOTE: Place the motorcycle on a suitable stand so that the rear wheel is elevated.
CHAS SWINGARM AND DRIVE CHAIN 4. Check: S dust covers 1 S spacer 2 Damage/wear ! Replace. S bearings Damage/pitting ! Replace. AS00711 INSTALLING THE SWINGARM 1. Lubricate: S bearings S spacer S dust covers S pivot shaft Recommended lubricant Lithium-soap-based grease 2.
CHAS SWINGARM AND DRIVE CHAIN EAS00709 CHECKING THE DRIVE CHAIN 1. Measure: S ten-link section a of the drive chain Out of specification ! Replace the drive chain. Ten-link drive chain section limit (maximum) 150.1 mm (5.91 in) NOTE: S While measuring the ten-link section, push down on the drive chain to increase its tension.
Page 220
CHAS SWINGARM AND DRIVE CHAIN 4. Check: S O-rings 1 Damage ! Replace the drive chain. S drive chain rollers 2 Damage/wear ! Replace the drive chain. S drive chain side plates 3 Damage/wear ! Replace the drive chain. Cracks ! Replace the drive chain and make sure that the battery breather hose is proper- ly routed away from the drive chain and be- low the swingarm.
ENGINE EAS00191 LEADS AND HOSES Order Job/Part Q’ty Remarks Disconnecting the leads and hoses Disconnect the parts in the order listed. Seat Refer to “SEAT” in chapter 3. Front cowling inner panel (left and right) Refer to “COWLINGS” in chapter 3. Fuel tank Refer to “FUEL TANK”...
Page 229
ENGINE Order Job/Part Q’ty Remarks Radiator Refer to “COOLING SYSTEM” in chapter 6. Starter motor Refer to “STARTER MOTOR” in chapter 8. Battery negative lead Battery positive lead Clutch cable Ground lead Stator coil assembly coupler Disconnect. Crankshaft position sensor coupler Disconnect.
Page 230
ENGINE EAS00191 ENGINE 55 Nm (5.5 mSkg, 40 ftSlb) 55 Nm (5.5 mSkg, 40 ftSlb) 55 Nm (5.5 mSkg, 40 ftSlb) 55 Nm (5.5 mSkg, 40 ftSlb) Order Job/Part Q’ty Remarks Removing the engine Remove the parts in the order listed. NOTE: Place a suitable stand under the frame and engine.
ENGINE EAS00192 INSTALLING THE ENGINE 1. Install: S rear engine mounting bolts 1 NOTE: Lubricate the rear engine mounting bolt threads with lithium-soap-based grease. 2. Install: S right front engine mounting bolt 2 S left front engine mounting bolts 3 NOTE: Do not fully tighten the bolts.
Page 232
ENGINE 5. Tighten S right front engine mounting bolts 6 55 Nm (5.5 mSkg, 40 ftSlb) 6. Install: S shift arm 7 10 Nm (1.0 mSkg, 7.2 ftSlb) NOTE: S Align the punch mark a in the shift shaft with the slot in the shift arm.
CAMSHAFTS EAS00194 CAMSHAFTS CYLINDER HEAD COVER 12 Nm (1.2 mSkg, 8.7 ftSlb) 18 Nm (1.8 mSkg, 13 ftSlb) Order Job/Part Q’ty Remarks Removing the cylinder head cover Remove the parts in the order listed. Battery Refer to “CHECKING AND CHARGING THE BATTERY”...
Page 234
CAMSHAFTS EAS00196 CAMSHAFTS 10 Nm (1.0 mSkg, 7.2 ftSlb) 20 Nm (2.0 mSkg, 15 ftSlb) 12 Nm (1.2 mSkg, 8.7 ftSlb) 20 Nm (2.0 mSkg, 15 ftSlb) 10 Nm (1.0 mSkg, 7.2 ftSlb) Order Job/Part Q’ty Remarks Removing the camshafts Remove the parts in the order listed.
CAMSHAFTS EAS00198 REMOVING THE CAMSHAFTS 1. Remove: S pickup rotor cover Refer to “CRANKSHAFT POSITION SEN- SOR AND PICKUP ROTOR”. 2. Align: S “T” mark a on the pickup rotor (with the crankcase mating surface b ) a. Turn the crankshaft clockwise. b.
CAMSHAFTS 7. Remove: S intake camshaft 1 S exhaust camshaft 2 NOTE: To prevent the timing chain from falling into the crankcase, fasten it with a wire a . 8. Remove: S camshaft sprockets EAS00204 CHECKING THE CAMSHAFTS 1. Check: S camshaft lobes Blue discoloration/pitting/scratches ! Re- place the camshaft.
Page 238
CAMSHAFTS 3. Measure: S camshaft runout Out of specification ! Replace. Camshaft runout limit 0.06 mm (0.0024 in) 4. Measure: S camshaft-journal-to-camshaft-cap clear- ance Out of specification ! Measure the camshaft journal diameter. Camshaft-journal-to-camshaft- cap clearance 0.028 X 0.062 mm (0.0011 X 0.0024 in) <Limit>: 0.08 mm (0.0032 in) a.
CAMSHAFTS EAS00208 CHECKING THE TIMING CHAIN, CAMSHAFT SPROCKETS, AND TIMING CHAIN GUIDES The following procedure applies to all of the camshaft sprockets and timing chain guides. 1. Check: S timing chain 1 Damage/stiffness ! Replace the timing chain and camshaft sprockets as a set. 2.
CAMSHAFTS b. Remove the screwdriver and slowly release the timing chain tensioner rod. c. Make sure that the timing chain tensioner rod comes out of the timing chain tensioner housing smoothly. If there is rough move- ment, replace the timing chain tensioner. 3.
Page 241
CAMSHAFTS 3. Install: S dowel pins S exhaust camshaft caps S intake camshaft caps NOTE: S Make sure each camshaft cap is installed in its original place. S Make sure the arrow mark a on each cam- shaft cap points towards the right side of the engine.
Page 242
CAMSHAFTS 6. Install: S timing chain tensioner a. While lightly pressing the timing chain ten- sioner rod by hand, turn the tensioner rod ful- ly clockwise with a thin screwdriver 1 . b. With the timing chain tensioner rod turned all the way into the timing chain tensioner hous- ing (with the thin screwdriver still installed), install the gasket and the timing chain ten-...
Page 243
CAMSHAFTS 10. Measure: S valve clearance Out of specification ! Adjust. Refer to “ADJUSTING THE VALVE CLEAR- ANCE” in chapter 3. 5-18...
CYLINDER HEAD EAS00221 CYLINDER HEAD 19 Nm (1.9 mSkg, 14 ftSlb) 50 Nm (5.0 mSkg, 36 ftSlb) 12 Nm (1.2 mSkg, 8.7 ftSlb) Order Job/Part Q’ty Remarks Removing the cylinder head Remove the parts in the order listed. Intake and exhaust camshaft Refer to “CAMSHAFTS”.
CYLINDER HEAD EAS00222 REMOVING THE CYLINDER HEAD 1. Remove: S cylinder head bolts NOTE: S Loosen the bolts in the proper sequence as shown. S Loosen each bolt 1/2 of a turn at a time. After all of the bolts are fully loosened, remove them.
CYLINDER HEAD EAS00233 INSTALLING THE CYLINDER HEAD 1. Install: S gasket S dowel pins 2 2. Install: S cylinder head NOTE: Pass the timing chain through the timing chain cavity. 3. Tighten: S cylinder head bolts 1 X 19 Nm (1.9 mSkg, 14 ftSlb) 50 Nm (5.0 mSkg, 36 ftSlb) S cylinder head bolts 12 Nm (1.2 mSkg, 8.7 ftSlb)
VALVES AND VALVE SPRINGS EAS00236 VALVES AND VALVE SPRINGS Order Job/Part Q’ty Remarks Remove the valves and valve springs Remove the parts in the order listed. Cylinder head Refer to “CYLINDER HEAD”. Intake valve lifter Intake valve pad Intake valve cotter Intake valve upper spring seat Intake valve spring outer Intake valve spring inner...
Page 248
VALVES AND VALVE SPRINGS Order Job/Part Q’ty Remarks Exhaust valve upper spring seat Exhaust valve spring Refer to “REMOVING/INSTALLING Exhaust valve stem seal THE VALVES”. Exhaust valve lower spring seat Exhaust valve Exhaust valve guide For installation, reverse the removal procedure.
VALVES AND VALVE SPRINGS EAS00238 REMOVING THE VALVES The following procedure applies to all of the valves and related components. NOTE: Before removing the internal parts of the cylin- der head (e.g., valves, valve springs, valve seats), make sure the valves properly seal. 1.
VALVES AND VALVE SPRINGS Valve spring compressor 90890-04019, YM-04019 Valve spring compressor attachment 90890-04108, YM-01253 4. Remove: S upper spring seat 1 S valve spring outer 2 S valve spring inner (intake only) 3 S valve 4 S valve stem seal 5 S lower spring seat 6 NOTE: Identify the position of each part very carefully...
Page 251
VALVES AND VALVE SPRINGS 2. Replace: S valve guide NOTE: To ease valve guide removal and installation, and to maintain the correct fit, heat the cylinder head to 100_C (212_F) in an oven. a. Remove the valve guide with the valve guide remover 1 .
VALVES AND VALVE SPRINGS 5. Measure: S valve margin thickness a Out of specification ! Replace the valve. Valve margin thickness 0.6 X 0.8 mm (0.0236 X 0.0315 in) <Limit>: 0.5 mm (0.02 in) 6. Measure: S valve stem runout Out of specification ! Replace the valve.
Page 253
VALVES AND VALVE SPRINGS NOTE: Where the valve seat and valve face contacted one another, the blueing will have been re- moved. 4. Lap: S valve face S valve seat NOTE: After replacing the cylinder head or replacing the valve and valve guide, the valve seat and valve face should be lapped.
VALVES AND VALVE SPRINGS j. Measure the valve seat width c again. If the valve seat width is out of specification, reface and lap the valve seat. EAS00241 CHECKING THE VALVE SPRINGS The following procedure applies to all of the valve springs.
Page 255
VALVES AND VALVE SPRINGS 3. Measure: S valve spring tilt a Out of specification ! Replace the valve spring. Spring tilt limit Intake valve spring (inner) 2.5_/1.6 mm (0.06 in) (outer) 2.5_/1.7 mm (0.07 in) Exhaust valve spring 2.5_/1.8 mm (0.07 in) EAS00242 CHECKING THE VALVE LIFTERS The following procedure applies to all of the...
Page 256
VALVES AND VALVE SPRINGS NOTE: S Make sure that each valve is installed in its original place. S Install the valve springs with the larger pitch a facing up. b Smaller pitch 4. Install: S valve cotters 1 NOTE: Install the valve cotters by compressing the valve springs with the valve spring compressor 2 and the valve spring compressor attachment Valve spring compressor...
STARTER CLUTCH AND GENERATOR EAS00347 REMOVING THE GENERATOR 1. Remove: S seat Refer to “SEAT” in chapter 3. S front cowling inner panel (left and right) Refer to “COWLINGS” in chapter 3. S fuel tank Refer to “FUEL TANK” in chapter 3. 2.
STARTER CLUTCH AND GENERATOR 5. Remove: S generator rotor 1 (with the flywheel puller 2 and flywheel pull- er attachment) S woodruff key CAUTION: To protect the end of the crankshaft, place an appropriate sized socket between the fly- wheel puller set’s center bolt and the crank- shaft.
Sheave holder 90890-01701, YS-01880-A 3. Apply: S sealant (onto the stator coil assembly lead grommet) Yamaha bond No.1215 90890-85505, ACC-11001-05-01 4. Install: S stator coil 5. Install: S generator rotor cover 12 Nm (1.2 mSkg, 8.7 ftSlb)
Page 263
STARTER CLUTCH AND GENERATOR NOTE: Tighten the generator rotor cover bolts in stages and in a crisscross pattern. 6. Fill: S engine oil Refer to “CHANGING THE ENGINE OIL” in chapter 3. S coolant Refer to “CHANGING THE COOLANT” in chapter 3.
SHIFT SHAFT EAS00327 SHIFT SHAFT SHIFT SHAFT AND STOPPER LEVER 22 Nm (2.2 mSkg, 16 ftSlb) 12 Nm (1.2 mSkg, 8.7 ftSlb) Order Job/Part Q’ty Remarks Removing the shift shaft and stopper Remove the parts in the order listed. lever Drain.
Page 265
SHIFT SHAFT 22 Nm (2.2 mSkg, 16 ftSlb) 12 Nm (1.2 mSkg, 8.7 ftSlb) Order Job/Part Q’ty Remarks Stopper lever Collar Washer Shift shaft spring stopper For installation, reverse the removal procedure. 5-40...
SHIFT SHAFT EAS00328 CHECKING THE SHIFT SHAFT 1. Check: S shift shaft 1 Bends/damage/wear ! Replace. S shift shaft spring 2 Damage/wear ! Replace. EAS00330 CHECKING THE STOPPER LEVER 1. Check: S stopper lever 1 Bends/damage ! Replace. Roller turns roughly ! Replace the stopper lever.
Page 267
CRANKSHAFT POSITION SENSOR AND PICKUP ROTOR CRANKSHAFT POSITION SENSOR AND PICKUP ROTOR 10 Nm (1.0 mSkg, 7.2 ftSlb) 15 Nm (1.5 mSkg, 11 ftSlb) 12 Nm (1.2 mSkg, 8.7 ftSlb) 35 Nm (3.5 mSkg, 25 ftSlb) Order Job/Part Q’ty Remarks Removing the crankshaft position Remove the parts in the order listed.
Page 268
CRANKSHAFT POSITION SENSOR AND PICKUP ROTOR 10 Nm (1.0 mSkg, 7.2 ftSlb) 15 Nm (1.5 mSkg, 11 ftSlb) 12 Nm (1.2 mSkg, 8.7 ftSlb) 35 Nm (3.5 mSkg, 25 ftSlb) Order Job/Part Q’ty Remarks Crankshaft position sensor Pickup rotor Plug screw For installation, reverse the removal procedure.
CRANKSHAFT POSITION SENSOR AND PICKUP ROTOR REMOVING THE PICKUP ROTOR 1. Remove: S pickup rotor cover 1 NOTE: Loosen each bolt 1/4 of a turn at a time, in stages and in a crisscross pattern. After all of the bolts are fully loosened, remove them. 2.
Page 270
3 , tighten the pickup rotor bolt. Sheave holder 90890-01701, YS-01880-A 3. Apply: S sealant (onto the crankshaft position sensor lead grommet) Yamaha bond No.1215 90890-85505, ACC-11001-5-01 4. Install: S pickup rotor cover S gasket NOTE: S When installing the pickup rotor cover, align the timing chain guide (intake side) pin 1 with the hole 2 in the pickup rotor cover.
CLUTCH EAS00273 CLUTCH CLUTCH COVER : YAMAHA BOND No. 1215 12 Nm (1.2 mSkg, 8.7 ftSlb) 12 Nm (1.2 mSkg, 8.7 ftSlb) Order Job/Part Q’ty Remarks Removing the clutch cover Remove the parts in the order listed. Engine oil Drain.
Page 272
CLUTCH Order Job/Part Q’ty Remarks Disassembling the clutch cover Disassemble the parts in the order listed. Circlip Washer Pull lever Pull lever spring Washer Oil seal Bearing Pull lever shaft Washer For assembly, reverse the disassembly procedure. 5-47...
Page 273
CLUTCH EAS00274 CLUTCH 90 Nm (9.0 mSkg, 65 ftSlb) 8 Nm (0.8 mSkg, 5.8 ftSlb) Order Job/Part Q’ty Remarks Removing the clutch Remove the parts in the order listed. Compression spring Pressure plate Pull rod Bearing Friction plate (Brown) Clutch plate (t=2.0 mm, 0.08 in) Friction plate Clutch plate (t=2.3 mm, 0.09 in) Clutch boss nut...
Page 274
CLUTCH EAS00276 REMOVING THE CLUTCH 1. Remove: S clutch cable holder 1 S clutch cover 2 S gasket NOTE: Loosen each bolt 1/4 of a turn at a time, in stages and in a crisscross pattern. After all of the bolts are fully loosened, remove them.
CLUTCH 2. Measure: S friction plate thickness Out of specification ! Replace the friction plates as a set. NOTE: Measure the friction plate at four places. Friction plate thickness 2.9 X 3.1 mm (0.114 X 0.122 in) <Limit>: 2.8 mm (0.110 in) EAS00281 CHECKING THE CLUTCH PLATES The following procedure applies to all of the...
CLUTCH 2. Measure: S clutch spring free length a Out of specification ! Replace the clutch springs as a set. Clutch spring free length 55 mm (2.17 in) <Limit>: 52.3 mm (2.06 in) EAS00284 CHECKING THE CLUTCH HOUSING 1. Check: S clutch housing dogs Damage/pitting/wear ! Deburr the clutch housing dogs or replace the clutch housing.
CLUTCH EAS00287 CHECKING THE PULL LEVER SHAFT AND PULL ROD 1. Check: S pull lever shaft pinion gear teeth a S pull rod teeth b Damage/wear ! Replace the pull rod and pull lever shaft pinion gear as a set. 2.
Page 278
CLUTCH 5. Install: S friction plates S clutch plates NOTE: First, install a clutch plate and then alternate be- tween a friction plate and a friction plate. a. Install the clutch plate and friction plate as shown in the illustration. Clutch plate 1 : t=2.3 mm (0.09 in) Clutch plate 2 : t=2.0 mm (0.08 in) Friction plate 3...
Page 279
CLUTCH 9. Install: S clutch cover S gasket S clutch cable holder NOTE: S Install the pull rod so that the teeth a face to- wards the rear of the motorcycle. Then, install the clutch cover. S Apply oil onto the bearing. S Apply molybdenum disulfide grease onto the pull rod.
Page 282
OIL PAN AND OIL PUMP 12 Nm (1.2 mSkg, 8.7 ftSlb) Order Job/Part Q’ty Remarks Disassembling the oil pump Disassemble the parts in the order listed. assembly Oil pump cover Oil pump inner rotor Oil pump outer rotor Washer Oil pump rotor housing Oil pump driver sprocket For assembly, reverse the disassembly procedure.
OIL PAN AND OIL PUMP EAS00362 REMOVING THE OIL PAN 1. Remove: S oil level switch 1 S oil pan 2 S oil pan gasket S dowel pins NOTE: Loosen each bolt 1/4 of a turn at a time, in stages and in a crisscross pattern.
OIL PAN AND OIL PUMP 3. Check: S oil pump operation Rough movement ! Repeat steps (1) and (2) or replace the defective part(s). EAS00365 CHECKING THE RELIEF VALVE 1. Check: S relief valve body 1 S relief valve 2 S spring 3 S O-ring 4 Damage/wear ! Replace the defective...
OIL PAN AND OIL PUMP EAS00374 ASSEMBLING THE OIL PUMP 1. Lubricate: S inner rotor S outer rotor S oil pump shaft (with the recommended lubricant) Recommended lubricant Engine oil 2. Install: S oil pump housing 1 S oil pump shaft 2 S washer 3 S pin 4 S inner rotor 5...
OIL PAN AND OIL PUMP EAS00378 INSTALLING THE OIL STRAINER 1. Install: S oil strainer 1 S relief valve 2 NOTE: Make sure to check the arrow mark a located on the oil strainer housing for the front and rear direction of the engine and then install the oil strainer so that its arrow mark points to the front side of the engine.
CRANKCASE CRANKCASE 12 Nm (1.2 mSkg, 8.7 ftSlb) 12 Nm (1.2 mSkg, 8.7 ftSlb) Order Job/Part Q’ty Remarks Removing the crankcase Remove the parts in the order listed. Engine Refer to “ENGINE”. Cylinder head Refer to “CYLINDER HEAD”. Starter clutch and generator Refer to “STARTER CLUTCH AND GENERATOR”.
Page 288
CRANKCASE 12 Nm (1.2 mSkg, 8.7 ftSlb) 12 Nm (1.2 mSkg, 8.7 ftSlb) Order Job/Part Q’ty Remarks Thrust plate Washer Plate For installation, reverse the removal procedure. 5-63...
Page 289
CRANKCASE EAS00384 DISASSEMBLING THE CRANKCASE 1. Place the engine upside down. 2. Remove: S crankcase bolts NOTE: S Loosen each bolt 1/4 of a turn at a time, in stages and in a crisscross pattern. After all of the bolts are fully loosened, remove them. S Loosen the bolts in decreasing numerical or- der (refer to the numbers in the illustration).
ASSEMBLING THE CRANKCASE 1. Lubricate: S crankshaft journal bearings (with the recommended lubricant) Recommended lubricant Engine oil 2. Apply: S sealant Yamaha bond No. 1215 90890-85505, ACC-1109-05-01 5-65...
Page 291
CRANKCASE NOTE: Do not allow any sealant to come into contact with the oil gallery or crankshaft journal bear- ings. Do not apply sealant to within 2 X 3 mm of the crankshaft journal bearings. 3. Install: S dowel pin 4.
CONNECTING RODS AND PISTONS EAS00252 CONNECTING RODS AND PISTONS 15 Nm (1.5 mSkg, 11 ftSlb) +150_ Order Job/Part Q’ty Remarks Removing the connecting rods and Remove the parts in the order listed. pistons Lower crankcase Refer to “CRANKCASE”. Connecting rod cap Big end lower bearing Big end upper bearing Piston pin clip...
CONNECTING RODS AND PISTONS EAS00393 REMOVING THE CONNECTING RODS AND PISTONS The following procedure applies to all of the connecting rods and pistons. 1. Remove: S connecting rod cap 1 S big end bearings NOTE: Identify the position of each big end bearing so that it can be reinstalled in its original place.
CONNECTING RODS AND PISTONS EAS00387 REMOVING THE CRANKSHAFT ASSEMBLY 1. Remove: S crankshaft assembly S crankshaft journal upper bearings (from the upper crankcase) Refer to “CRANKSHAFT”. NOTE: Identify the position of each crankshaft journal upper bearing so that it can be reinstalled in its original place.
CONNECTING RODS AND PISTONS 65.50 X 65.51 mm Cylinder bore “C” (2.5787 X 2.5791 in) 65.56 mm Wear limit (2.5811 in) Taper limit “T” 0.05 mm (0.002 in) Out of round “R” 0.05 mm (0.002 in) “C” = maximum of D “T”...
CONNECTING RODS AND PISTONS Piston ring side clearance Top ring 0.030 X 0.065 mm (0.0012 X 0.0026 in) <Limit>: 0.115 mm (0.0045 in) 2nd ring 0.030 X 0.065 mm (0.0012 X 0.0026 in) <Limit>: 0.125 mm (0.0049 in) 2. Install: S piston ring (into the cylinder) NOTE:...
CONNECTING RODS AND PISTONS 2. Measure: S piston pin outside diameter a Out of specification ! Replace the piston pin. Piston pin outside diameter 15.991 X 16.000 mm (0.6296 X 0.6299 in) <Limit>: 15.971 mm (0.6288 in) 3. Measure: S piston pin bore inside diameter b Out of specification ! Replace the piston.
Page 298
CONNECTING RODS AND PISTONS CAUTION: Do not interchange the big end bearings and connecting rods. To obtain the correct crankshaft-pin-to-big-end-bearing clear- ance and prevent engine damage, the big end bearings must be installed in their origi- nal positions. a. Clean the big end bearings, crankshaft pins, and the inside of the connecting rod halves.
Page 299
CONNECTING RODS AND PISTONS e. Tighten the connecting rod nuts. Connecting rod nut 15 Nm (1.5 mSkg, 11 ftSlb) + 150_ f. Replace the connecting rod bolts with new ones. CAUTION: Tighten the connecting rod bolts using the plastic-region tightening angle method. Always install new bolts and nuts.
CONNECTING RODS AND PISTONS 2. Select: S big end bearings (P1 X P4) NOTE: S The numbers A stamped into the crankshaft web and the numbers 1 on the connecting rods are used to determine the replacement big end bearing sizes. S “P1”...
Page 301
CONNECTING RODS AND PISTONS 2. Install: S piston 1 (onto the respective connecting rod 2 ) S piston pin 3 S piston pin clip NOTE: S Apply engine oil onto the piston pin. S Make sure that the “Y” mark a on the connect- ing rod faces left when the arrow mark b on the piston is pointing up.
Page 302
CONNECTING RODS AND PISTONS 6. Install: S big end bearings S connecting rod assembly (into the cylinder and onto the crankshaft pin) S connecting rod cap (onto the connecting rod) NOTE: S Align the projections on the big end bearings with the notches in the connecting rods and connecting rod caps.
Page 303
CONNECTING RODS AND PISTONS e. Tighten the nut further to reach the specified angle (150_). WARNING When the nut is tightened more than the spe- cified angle, do not loosen the bolt and then retighten it. Replace the bolt with a new one and perform the procedure again.
CRANKSHAFT EAS00381 CRANKSHAFT Order Job/Part Q’ty Remarks Removing the crankshaft Remove the parts in the order listed. Crankcase Separate. Refer to “CRANKCASE”. Connecting rod caps Refer to “CONNECTING RODS AND PISTONS”. Crankshaft Crankshaft journal lower bearing Crankshaft journal upper bearing For installation, reverse the removal procedure.
CRANKSHAFT EAS00395 CHECKING THE CRANKSHAFT 1. Measure: S crankshaft runout Out of specification ! Replace the crank- shaft. Crankshaft runout Less than 0.03 mm (0.0012 in) 2. Check: S crankshaft journal surfaces S crankshaft pin surfaces S bearing surfaces Scratches/wear ! Replace the crankshaft. CHECKING THE CRANKSHAFT JOURNAL BEARINGS 1.
Page 306
CRANKSHAFT c. Install the crankshaft journal upper bearings 1 and the crankshaft into the upper crank- case. NOTE: Align the projections a on the crankshaft jour- nal upper bearings with the notches b in the up- per crankcase. d. Put a piece of Plastigauge 2 on each crankshaft journal.
Page 307
CRANKSHAFT g. Remove the lower crankcase and the crank- shaft journal lower bearings. h. Measure the compressed Plastigauge width c on each crankshaft journal. If the crankshaft-journal-to-crankshaft-jour- nal-bearing clearance is out of specification, select replacement crankshaft journal bear- ings. 2.
CRANKSHAFT EAS00407 INSTALLING THE CRANKSHAFT 1. Install: S crankshaft journal upper bearings 1 (into the upper crankcase) NOTE: S Align the projections a on the crankshaft jour- nal upper bearings with the notches b in the upper crankcase. S Be sure to install each crankshaft journal up- per bearing in its original place.
TRANSMISSION EAS00420 REMOVING THE TRANSMISSION 1. Remove: S main axle assembly 1 (with the Torx wrench T30) a. Insert two bolts 2 of the proper size, as shown in the illustration, into the main axle assembly bearing housing. b. Tighten the bolts until they contact the crank- case surface.
TRANSMISSION 4. Check: S transmission gear engagement (each pinion gear to its respective wheel gear) Incorrect ! Reassemble the transmission axle assemblies. 5. Check: S transmission gear movement Rough movement ! Replace the defective part(s). 6. Check: S circlips Bends/damage/looseness ! Replace. EAS00430 INSTALLING THE TRANSMISSION 1.
Page 318
TRANSMISSION 3. Install: S shift fork “R” 1 and “L” 2 S drive axle 3 S shift fork guide bar S shift drum retainer 10 Nm (1.0 mSkg, 7.2 ftSlb) NOTE: S Install shift fork “L” into the groove in the 6th wheel gear and shift fork “R”...
COOL RADIATOR EAS00454 COOLING SYSTEM RADIATOR 7 Nm (0.7 mSkg, 5.1 ftSlb) 10 Nm (1.0 mSkg, 7.2 ftSlb) 7 Nm (0.7 mSkg, 5.1 ftSlb) Order Job/Part Q’ty Remarks Removing the radiator Remove the parts in the order listed. Seat Refer to “SEAT” in chapter 3. Front cowling inner panel (left and right) Refer to “COWLINGS”...
Page 324
COOL RADIATOR 7 Nm (0.7 mSkg, 5.1 ftSlb) 10 Nm (1.0 mSkg, 7.2 ftSlb) 7 Nm (0.7 mSkg, 5.1 ftSlb) Order Job/Part Q’ty Remarks Radiator fan For installation, reverse the removal procedure.
COOL RADIATOR EAS00455 CHECKING THE RADIATOR 1. Check: S radiator fins Obstruction ! Clean. Apply compressed air to the rear of the radia- tor. Damage ! Repair or replace. NOTE: Straighten any flattened fins with a thin, flat- head screwdriver. 2.
COOL RADIATOR EAS00456 INSTALLING THE RADIATOR 1. Install: S radiator S coolant hoses 2. Fill: S cooling system (with the specified amount of the recom- mended coolant) Refer to “CHANGING THE COOLANT” in chapter 3. 3. Check: S cooling system Leaks ! Repair or replace any faulty part.
COOL OIL COOLER EAS00458 CHECKING THE OIL COOLER 1. Check: S oil cooler Cracks/damage ! Replace. 2. Check: S oil cooler inlet hose S oil cooler outlet hose Cracks/damage/wear ! Replace. EAS00459 INSTALLING THE OIL COOLER 1. Clean: S mating surfaces of the oil cooler and the crankcase (with a cloth dampened with lacquer thinner) 2.
COOL THERMOSTAT EAS00460 THERMOSTAT 12 Nm (1.2 mSkg, 8.7 ftSlb) Order Job/Part Q’ty Remarks Removing the thermostat Remove the parts in the order listed. Seat Refer to “SEAT” in chapter 3. Front cowling inner panel (left and right) Refer to “COWLINGS” Fuel tank Refer to “FUEL TANK”...
COOL THERMOSTAT EAS00462 CHECKING THE THERMOSTAT 1. Check: S thermostat 1 Does not open at 71 X 85_C (160 X 185_F) ! Replace. a. Suspend the thermostat in a container filled with water. b. Slowly heat the water. c. Place a thermometer in the water. d.
COOL THERMOSTAT EAS00466 INSTALLING THE THERMOSTAT 1. Install: S thermostat NOTE: Install the thermostat with its breather hole a facing up. 2. Install: S thermostat cover 12 Nm (1.2 mSkg, 8.7 ftSlb) NOTE: Before installing the thermostat cover to the cyl- inder head, lubricate the O-ring with a thin coat of lithium soap based grease.
COOL WATER PUMP EAS00468 WATER PUMP 10 Nm (1.0 mSkg, 7.2 ftSlb) 12 Nm (1.2 mSkg, 8.7 ftSlb) Order Job/Part Q’ty Remarks Removing the water pump Remove the parts in the order listed. NOTE: It is not necessary to remove the water pump unless the coolant level is extremely low or the coolant contains engine oil.
Page 334
COOL WATER PUMP 10 Nm (1.0 mSkg, 7.2 ftSlb) Order Job/Part Q’ty Remarks Disassembling the water pump Disassemble the parts in the order listed. Water pump cover O-ring Impeller shaft Circlip Water pump seal Oil seal Bearing Water pump housing O-ring Copper washer For assembly, reverse the disassembly...
COOL WATER PUMP EAS00471 DISASSEMBLING THE WATER PUMP 1. Remove: S water pump cover S O-ring S circlip S impeller shaft 2. Remove: S water pump seal 1 NOTE: Remove the water pump seal from the outside of the water pump housing. 2 Water pump housing 3.
Never lubricate the water pump seal surface with oil or grease. NOTE: S Install the water pump seal with the special tools. S Before installing the water pump seal, apply Yamaha bond No.1215 or Quick Gasket 2 to the water pump housing 3 . 6-14...
Page 337
WATER PUMP Mechanical seal installer 90890-04078, YM-33221 4 Middle driven shaft bearing driver 90890-04058, YM-04058 5 Quick Gasket ACC-11001-05-01 Yamaha bond #1215 90890-85505 A Push down. 3. Install: S rubber damper S rubber damper holder NOTE: Before installing the rubber damper, apply tap water or coolant onto its outer surface.
COOL WATER PUMP INSTALLING THE WATER PUMP 1. Install: S O-ring S copper washer S water pump assembly 10 Nm (1.0 mSkg, 7.2 ftSlb) NOTE: Align the projection a at the oil pump shaft and water pump shaft groove b . 2.
Page 340
CHAPTER 7 FUEL INJECTION SYSTEM FUEL INJECTION SYSTEM ........WIRING DIAGRAM .
FUEL INJECTION SYSTEM FUEL INJECTION SYSTEM FUEL INJECTION SYSTEM Ignition coil Throttle position sensor Battery Air filter case Fuel injector Intake air temperature sensor Catalytic converter Fuel injection system relay Fuel delivery hose Crankshaft position sensor Engine trouble warning light Fuel tank Coolant temperature sensor Lean angle cut-off switch...
FUEL INJECTION SYSTEM EAS00899 ECU’S SELF-DIAGNOSTIC FUNCTION The ECU is equipped with a self-diagnostic function in order to ensure that the engine control system is operating normally. If this function detects a malfunction in the system, it immediately operates the en- gine under substitute characteristics and illuminates the engine trouble warning light to alert the rider that a malfunction has occurred in the system.
FUEL INJECTION SYSTEM EAS00902 ALTERNATE INSTRUCTIONS OPERATION CONTROL (FAIL-SAFE ACTION) If the ECU detects an abnormal signal from a sensor while the vehicle is being driven, the ECU illumi- nates the engine trouble warning light and provides the engine with alternate operating instructions that are appropriate for the type of malfunction.
Page 346
FUEL INJECTION SYSTEM Communication error with the meter ECU internal malfunction No signals are received from Er-1 – Unable Unable (output signal error) the ECU. No signals are received from ECU internal malfunction Er-2 the ECU within the specified – Unable Unable (output signal error)
FUEL INJECTION SYSTEM EAS00904 TROUBLESHOOTING CHART Engine operation is not normal or the engine trouble warning light is on. * Engine trouble warning light may not come on even if the engine operation is not normal. The engine trouble warning light does not come The engine trouble warning light comes on.
FUEL INJECTION SYSTEM EAS00905 DIAGNOSTIC MODE It is possible to monitor the sensor output data or check the activation of actuators without con- necting the measurement equipment by simply switching the meter indication from the normal mode to the diagnostic monitoring mode. Setting the diagnostic mode 1.
Page 349
FUEL INJECTION SYSTEM 7. Verify the operation of the sensor or actuator. S Sensor operation The data representing the operating condi- tions of the sensor appears on the trip LCD. S Actuator operation Set the engine stop switch to “ON” to operate the actuator.
Page 350
FUEL INJECTION SYSTEM Fault code table Fault Diagnostic Symptom Probable cause of malfunction code No. code S Open or short circuit in wiring harness. No normal signals are received from S Defective crankshaft position sensor. the crankshaft position sensor. S Malfunction in pickup rotor. —...
Page 351
FUEL INJECTION SYSTEM Fault Diagnostic Symptom Probable cause of malfunction code No. code S Malfunction in ECU. (The program and data are not Faulty ECU memory. When this malfunction is detected, the code properly written on or read from the internal memory.) —...
Page 352
FUEL INJECTION SYSTEM EAS00907 Diagnostic mode table Switch the meter display from the regular mode to the diagnostic mode. To switch the display, refer to “DIAGNOSTIC MODE”. NOTE: S Check the intake air temperature and coolant temperature as close as possible to the intake air tem- perature sensor and the coolant temperature sensor respectively.
Page 353
FUEL INJECTION SYSTEM Diagnostic Data displayed on meter Item Description of action code (reference value) AI system solenoid After 1 second has elapsed from the time the engine stop Check the operating sound of switch has been turned from OFF to ON, it actuates the AI the AI system solenoid 5 times system solenoid five times every second and illuminates the with the engine stop...
FUEL INJECTION SYSTEM EAS00908 TROUBLESHOOTING DETAILS This section describes the countermeasures per fault code number displayed on the meter. Check and service the items or components that are the probable cause of the malfunction following the order. After the check and service of the malfunctioned part has been completed, reset the meter display ac- cording to the “Reinstatement method”.
Page 355
FUEL INJECTION SYSTEM Fault code No. Symptom Intake air pressure sensor - open or short circuit detected. Used diagnostic code No. 03 (intake air pressure sensor) Order Inspection operation item and probable Operation item and countermeasure Reinstatement cause method Connected condition of connector If there is a malfunction, repair it and connect it Reinstated by turning the...
Page 356
FUEL INJECTION SYSTEM Fault code No. Symptom Intake air pressure sensor - hose system malfunction (clogged or detached hose). Used diagnostic code No. 03 (intake air pressure sensor) Order Inspection operation item and probable Operation item and countermeasure Reinstatement cause method Intake air pressure sensor hose de- Repair or replace the sensor hose.
Page 357
FUEL INJECTION SYSTEM Fault code No. Symptom Stuck throttle position sensor detected. Used diagnostic code No. 01 (throttle position sensor) Order Inspection operation item and probable Operation item and countermeasure Reinstatement cause method Installed condition of throttle position Check the installed area for looseness or pinching. Reinstated by starting the sensor.
Page 358
FUEL INJECTION SYSTEM Fault code No. Symptom Open or short circuit detected from the intake air temperature sensor. Used diagnostic code No. 05 (intake air temperature sensor) Order Inspection operation item and probable Operation item and countermeasure Reinstatement cause method Installed condition of sensor Check the installed area for looseness or Reinstated by...
Page 359
FUEL INJECTION SYSTEM Fault code No. Symptom The motorcycle has overturned. Used diagnostic code No. 08 (lean angle cut-off switch) Order Inspection operation item and probable Operation item and countermeasure Reinstatement cause method The motorcycle has overturned. Raise the motorcycle upright. Reinstated by turning the Installed condition of the lean angle cut-...
Page 360
FUEL INJECTION SYSTEM Fault code No. Symptom Malfunction detected in the primary lead of the ignition coil (#1, #4). Used diagnostic code No. 30 (ignition coil #1, #4) Order Inspection operation item and probable Operation item and countermeasure Reinstatement cause method Connected condition of connector If there is a malfunction, repair it and connect it...
Page 361
FUEL INJECTION SYSTEM Fault code No. Symptom 1 No normal signals are received from the speed sensor. 2 Open or short circuit is detected in the neutral switch. Used diagnostic code No. 07 (speed sensor) ! A1 X A4 No. 21 (neutral switch) ! B1 X B4 Order Inspection operation item and probable Operation item and countermeasure Reinstatement...
Page 362
FUEL INJECTION SYSTEM Fault code No. Symptom The ECU is unable to monitor the battery voltage. Used diagnostic code No. 09 (fuel system voltage) Order Inspection operation item and probable Operation item and countermeasure Reinstatement cause method Connected condition of connector If there is a malfunction, repair it and connect it Reinstated by Inspect the coupler for any pins that...
Page 363
FUEL INJECTION SYSTEM Fault code No. Symptom Error is detected while reading or writing on EEP-ROM (CO adjustment value). Used diagnostic No. 60 (EEP-ROM improper cylinder indication) Order Inspection operation item and probable Operation item and countermeasure Reinstatement cause method Malfunction in ECU Execute diagnostic code 60 Reinstated by...
Page 364
FUEL INJECTION SYSTEM Fault code No. Er-1 Symptom No signals are received from the ECU. Used diagnostic code No. – – Order Inspection operation item and probable Operation item and countermeasure Reinstatement cause method Connected condition of connector If there is a malfunction, repair it and connect it Reinstated by Inspect the coupler for any pins that securely.
Page 365
FUEL INJECTION SYSTEM Fault code No. Er-4 Symptom Non-registered data has been received from the meter. Used diagnostic code No. – – Order Inspection operation item and probable Operation item and countermeasure Reinstatement cause method Connected condition of connector If there is a malfunction, repair it and connect it Reinstated by Inspect the coupler for any pins that securely.
THROTTLE BODIES EAS00909 THROTTLE BODIES Order Job/Part Q’ty Remarks Removing the throttle bodies Remove the parts in the order listed. Seat Refer to “SEAT” in chapter 3. Front cowling inner panel (left and right) Refer to “COWLINGS” in chapter 3. Fuel tank Refer to “FUEL TANK”...
THROTTLE BODIES EAS00910 INJECTORS Order Job/Part Q’ty Remarks Removing the injectors Remove the parts in the order listed. Throttle position sensor coupler Disconnect Intake air pressure sensor coupler Disconnect Cylinder #1-injector coupler Cylinder #2-injector coupler Cylinder #3-injector coupler Cylinder #4-injector coupler Sub wire harness Negative pressure hose Intake air pressure sensor...
THROTTLE BODIES EAS00911 CAUTION: The throttle bodies should not be disas- sembled. EAS00912 CHECKING THE INJECTORS 1. Check: S injectors Damage ! Replace. EAS00913 CHECKING THE THROTTLE BODIES 1. Check: S throttle bodies Cracks/damage ! Replace the throttle bo- dies as a set. 2.
THROTTLE BODIES CHECKING THE FUEL PUMP AND PRESSURE REGULATOR OPERATION 1. Check: S fuel pump operation Refer to “FUEL TANK” in chapter 3. a. Remove the seat fuel tank. Refer to “SEAT AND FUEL TANK” in chapter b. Connect the pressure gauge 1 and adapter 2 onto the fuel injection pipe.
THROTTLE BODIES EAS00916 CHECKING AND ADJUSTING THE THROTTLE POSITION SENSOR NOTE: Before adjusting the throttle position sensor, the engine idling speed should be properly ad- justed. 1. Check: S throttle position sensor a. Disconnect the throttle position sensor cou- pler. b.
Page 371
THROTTLE BODIES f. While slowly opening the throttle, check that the throttle position sensor resistance is with- in the specified range. The resistance does not change or it changes abruptly ! Replace the throttle position sensor. The slot is worn or broken ! Replace the throttle position sensor.
AIR INDUCTION SYSTEM EAS00507 AIR INDUCTION SYSTEM AIR INJECTION The air induction system burns unburned ex- haust gases by injecting fresh air (secondary air) into the exhaust port, reducing the emission of hydrocarbons. When there is negative pressure at the exhaust port, the reed valve opens, allowing secondary air to flow into the exhaust port.
AIR INDUCTION SYSTEM EAS00509 AIR INDUCTION SYSTEM DIAGRAMS 1 Air cut-off valve A To cylinder #1 and #2 2 Reed valve B To cylinder #3 and #4 3 To air filter case 7-32...
AIR INDUCTION SYSTEM EAS00510 CHECKING THE AIR INDUCTION SYSTEM 1. Check: S hoses Loose connection ! Connect properly. Cracks/damage ! Replace. S pipes Cracks/damage ! Replace. 2. Check: S reed valve 1 S reed valve stopper S reed valve seat Cracks/damage ! Replace the reed valve.
Page 375
AIR INDUCTION SYSTEM 5. Check S AI system solenoid a. Remove the AI system solenoid coupler from the wire harness. b. Connect the pocket tester (Ω 1) to the AI system solenoid terminal as shown. Tester positive probe ! brown/red 1 Tester negative probe ! red/white 2 c.
ELEC ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS EAS00729 ELECTRICAL SYSTEM ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS Main switch (immobilizer unit) Oil level switch Front brake light switch Radiator fan motor Starter relay Horn Battery Ignition coil Fuse box Rear brake light switch Neutral switch Sidestand switch...
Page 380
ELEC ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS Coolant temperature sensor Radiator fan motor relay Intake air temperature sensor Turn signal relay Intake air pressure sensor Rectifier/ regulator Fuel pump Throttle position sensor Lean angle cut-off switch Starting circuit cut-off relay Dimmer relay...
ELEC CHECKING SWITCH CONTINUITY EAS00730 CHECKING SWITCH CONTINUITY Check each switch for continuity with the pocket tester. If the continuity reading is incorrect, check the wiring connections and if necessary, replace the switch. CAUTION: Never insert the tester probes into the cou- pler terminal slots.
ELEC CHECKING THE SWITCHES EAS00731 CHECKING THE SWITCHES Check each switch for damage or wear, proper connections, and also for continuity between the termi- nals. Refer to “CHECKING SWITCH CONTINUITY”. Damage/wear ! Repair or replace. Improperly connected ! Properly connect. Incorrect continuity reading ! Replace the switch.
ELEC CHECKING THE BULBS AND BULB SOCKETS EAS00732 CHECKING THE BULBS AND BULB SOCKETS Check each bulb and bulb socket for damage or wear, proper connections, and also for continu- ity between the terminals. Damage/wear ! Repair or replace the bulb, bulb socket or both.
ELEC CHECKING THE BULBS AND BULB SOCKETS CAUTION: S Be sure to hold the socket firmly when re- moving the bulb. Never pull the lead, other- wise it may be pulled out of the terminal in the coupler. S Avoid touching the glass part of the head- light bulb to keep it free from oil, otherwise the transparency of the glass, the life of the bulb, and the luminous flux will be adverse-...
ELEC CHECKING THE BULBS AND BULB SOCKETS Pocket tester 90890-03112, YU-3112 NOTE: Check each bulb socket for continuity in the same manner as described in the bulb section; however, note the following. a. Install a good bulb into the bulb socket. b.
ELEC IGNITION SYSTEM EAS00737 EAS00739 TROUBLESHOOTING 2. Battery S Check the condition of the battery. The ignition system fails to operate (no Refer to “CHECKING AND CHARGING spark or intermittent spark). THE BATTERY” in chapter 3. Check: Minimum open-circuit voltage 1.
Page 388
ELEC IGNITION SYSTEM EAS00743 4. Ignition spark gap The following procedure applies to all of the spark plugs. S Disconnect the spark plug cap from the spark plug. S Connect the ignition checker and spark plug cap as shown. S Set the main switch to “ON”. S Measure the ignition spark gap Spark plug cap resistance S Crank the engine by pushing the starter...
Page 389
ELEC IGNITION SYSTEM Negative tester probe ! Crankshaft position sensor resis- spark plug lead tance Positive tester probe ! 248 X 372 Ω at 20_C (68_F) spark lug lead (between gray and black) S Is the crankshaft position sensor OK? Replace the crank- shaft position sen- sor.
Page 390
ELEC IGNITION SYSTEM EAS00752 Positive tester probe ! 11. Sidestand switch sky blue S Check the sidestand switch for continuity. Negative tester probe ! Refer to “CHECKING THE SWITCHES”. black/red S Is the sidestand switch OK? Positive tester probe ! continuity blue/green Negative tester probe !
Page 391
ELEC IGNITION SYSTEM EAS00754 15. Wiring S Check the entire ignition system’s wiring. Refer to “CIRCUIT DIAGRAM”. S Is the ignition system’s wiring properly con- nected and without defects? Replace the ECU. Properly connect or repair the ignition system’s wiring. 8-13...
ELEC ELECTRIC STARTING SYSTEM EAS00756 STARTING CIRCUIT CUT-OFF SYSTEM OPERATION If the engine stop switch is set to “ ” and the main switch is set to “ON” (both switches are closed), the starter motor can only operate if at least one of the following conditions is met: S The transmission is in neutral (the neutral switch is closed).
ELEC ELECTRIC STARTING SYSTEM EAS00757 EAS00739 TROUBLESHOOTING 2. Battery S Check the condition of the battery. The starter motor fails to turn. Refer to “CHECKING AND CHARGING Check: THE BATTERY” in chapter 3. 1. main and ignition fuses Minimum open-circuit voltage 2.
Page 395
ELEC ELECTRIC STARTING SYSTEM EAS00759 4. Starting circuit cut-off relay S Disconnect the starting circuit cut-off relay coupler from the wire harness. S Connect the pocket tester (Ω 1) and bat- tery (12 V) to the starting circuit cut-off relay coupler as shown.
Page 396
ELEC ELECTRIC STARTING SYSTEM EAS00752 EAS00766 9. Sidestand switch 12. Wiring S Check the sidestand switch for continuity. S Check the entire starting system’s wiring. Refer to “CHECKING THE SWITCHES”. Refer to “CIRCUIT DIAGRAM”. S Is the sidestand switch OK? S Is the starting system’s wiring properly con- nected and without defects? Replace the side-...
ELEC STARTER MOTOR EAS00767 STARTER MOTOR 10 Nm (1.0 mSkg, 7.2 ftSlb) 5 Nm (0.5 mSkg, 3.6 ftSlb) Order Job/Part Q’ty Remarks Removing the starter motor Remove the parts in the order listed. Seat Refer to “SEAT” in chapter 3. Front cowling inner panel (left and right) Refer to “COWLINGS”...
Page 398
ELEC STARTER MOTOR EAS00768 7.8 Nm (0.78 mSkg, 5.6 ftSlb) 3.4 Nm (0.34 mSkg, 2.5 ftSlb) Order Job/Part Q’ty Remarks Disassembling the starter motor Disassembly the parts in the order listed. O-ring Front cover Lock washer Oil seal Bearing Washer set Rear cover Washer set O-ring...
ELEC STARTER MOTOR EAS00770 CHECKING THE STARTER MOTOR 1. Check: S commutator Dirt ! Clean with 600 grit sandpaper. 2. Measure: S commutator diameter a Out of specification ! Replace the starter motor. Commutator wear limit 27 mm (1.06 in) 3.
ELEC STARTER MOTOR 5. Measure: S brush length a . Out of specification ! Replace the brushes as a set. Brush length wear limit 3.5 mm (0.14 in) 6. Measure: S brush spring force Out of specification ! Replace the brush springs as a set.
Page 401
ELEC STARTER MOTOR 3. Install: S starter motor yoke 1 S O-ring 2 S front cover 3 Srear cover 4 S bolts 5 3.4 Nm (0.34 mSkg, 2.5 ftSlb) NOTE: Align the match marks a on the starter motor yoke with the match marks b on the front and starter motor rear covers.
ELEC CHARGING SYSTEM EAS00774 Minimum open-circuit voltage TROUBLESHOOTING 12.8 V or more at 20_C (68_F) The battery is not being charged. S Is the battery OK? Check: 1. main fuse 2. battery S Clean the battery 3. charging voltage 4. stator coil lead terminals.
Page 404
ELEC CHARGING SYSTEM EAS00776 4. Stator coil lead 5. Stator coil resistance S Disconnect stator coil lead coupler. S Remove the generator cover. S Connect the pocket tester (Ω S Connect the pocket tester (Ω 1) to the sta- 1) to the sta- tor coil lead coupler as shown.
ELEC LIGHTING SYSTEM EAS00781 Minimum open-circuit voltage TROUBLESHOOTING 12.8 V or more at 20_C (68_F) Any of the following fail to light: headlight, S Is the battery OK? high beam indicator light, taillight, licence light or meter light. Check: S Clean the battery 1.
Page 408
ELEC LIGHTING SYSTEM 6. Dimmer relay S Disconnect the dimmer relay from the cou- pler. S Connect the pocket tester (Ω 1) and bat- tery (12 V) to the dimmer relay as shown. Positive battery lead ! red/yellow Negative battery lead ! yellow/black Positive tester probe ! red/yellow Negative tester probe ! green S Does the dimmer relay have continuity be-...
ELEC LIGHTING SYSTEM EAS00788 Headlight CHECKING THE LIGHTING SYSTEM Positive tester probe ! black 1. The headlight and the high beam indicator Negative tester probe ! black/yellow light fail to come on. Headlight coupler (wire harness side) 1. Headlight bulb and socket High beam S Check the headlight bulb and socket for con- tinuity.
Page 410
ELEC LIGHTING SYSTEM EAS00792 2. The license plate light fails to come on. 1. License plate light bulb and socket S Check the license plate light bulb and socket for continuity. Refer to “CHECKING THE BULBS AND BULB SOCKETS”. S Are the license plate light bulb and socket Replace the license plate light bulb, sock- et or both.
Page 411
ELEC LIGHTING SYSTEM EAS00790 EAS00791 3. The tail/brake light fails to come on. 4. The auxiliary light fails to come on. 1. Tail/brake light bulb and socket 1. Auxiliary light and socket S Check the tail/brake light bulb and socket for S Check the auxiliary light bulb and socket for continuity.
ELEC SIGNALING SYSTEM EAS00794 TROUBLESHOOTING S Any of the following fail to light: turn sig- nal light, brake light or an indicator light. S Clean the battery S The horn fails to sound. terminals. S Recharge or re- Check: place the battery. 1.
Page 415
ELEC SIGNALING SYSTEM EAS00797 2. Voltage 2. The tail/brake light fails to come on. S Connect the pocket tester (DC 20 V) to the 1. Tail/brake light bulb and socket horn connector at the horn terminal as S Check the tail/brake light bulb and socket for shown.
Page 416
ELEC SIGNALING SYSTEM S Turn the main switch to “ON”. S Measure the voltage (DC 12 V) on brown/ green at the turn signal relay coupler (wire wiring circuit This circuit is OK. harness side). from the main switch S Is the voltage within specification? to the tail/brake light coupler is faulty and must be repaired.
Page 417
ELEC SIGNALING SYSTEM Left turn signal light Positive tester probe ! ground Negative tester probe ! chocolate Replace the meter Right turn signal light assembly. Positive tester probe ! ground Negative tester probe ! dark green 2. Neutral switch S Check the neutral switch for continuity. Refer to “CHECKING THE SWITCHES”.
Page 418
ELEC SIGNALING SYSTEM EAS00802 S Are the tester readings correct? 5. The oil level warning light fails to come on. 1. Oil level warning light (LEDs) S Check the oil level warning light for continu- ity. Replace the starting When the main switch is turn to “ON”, the oil circuit cut-off relay.
Page 419
ELEC SIGNALING SYSTEM EAS00803 3. Voltage 6. The fuel level warning light fails to come on. S Connect the pocket tester (DC 20 V) to the 1. Fuel sender meter assembly coupler (wire harness side) S Drain the fuel from the fuel tank and remove as shown.
Page 420
ELEC SIGNALING SYSTEM 2. Voltage S Connect the pocket tester (DC 20 V) to the meter assembly coupler (wire harness side) as shown. Positive tester probe ! green/white Negative tester probe ! black/white S Turn the main switch to “ON”. S Measure the voltage (DC 12 V) of green/white and black/white...
ELEC COOLING SYSTEM EAS00807 COOLING SYSTEM CIRCUIT DIAGRAM Main switch Fuse (main) Battery Coolant temperature sensor Fuse (radiator fan motor) Radiator fan motor relay Radiator fan motor Fuse (ignition) 8-43...
ELEC COOLING SYSTEM EAS00808 EAS00739 TROUBLESHOOTING 2. Battery S Check the condition of the battery. S The radiator fan motor fails to turn. S The coolant temperature indicator light Refer to “CHECKING AND CHARGING THE BATTERY” in chapter 3. fails to light when the engine is warm. Minimum open-circuit voltage Check: 12.8 V or more at 20_C (68_F)
Page 423
ELEC COOLING SYSTEM EAS00809 5. Radiator fan motor relay 4. Radiator fan motor S Disconnect the radiator fan motor coupler S Disconnect the radiator fan motor relay from the wire harness. form the wire harness. S Connect the battery (DC 12 V) as shown. S Connect the pocket tester (Ω...
Page 424
ELEC COOLING SYSTEM EAS00812 6. Coolant temperature sensor S Remove the coolant temperature sensor. S Connect the pocket tester (Ω 1k) to the coolant temperature sensor as shown. S Immerse the coolant temperature sensor in a container filled with coolant NOTE: Make sure the coolant temperature sensor terminals do not get wet.
ELEC FUEL PUMP SYSTEM EAS00814 FUEL PUMP SYSTEM CIRCUIT DIAGRAM Main switch Fuse (fuel injection) Fuse (main) Battery Starting circuit cut-off relay Fuel pump Engine stop switch Fuse (ignition) 8-47...
Page 426
ELEC FUEL PUMP SYSTEM EAS00815 FUEL PUMP SYSTEM Battery The ECU includes the control unit for the Fuse (main) fuel pump. Main switch Fuse (ignition) Engine stop switch Fuse (fuel injection) Starting circuit cut-off relay (fuel injection system relay) Fuel pump 8-48...
ELEC FUEL PUMP SYSTEM EAS00816 EAS00739 TROUBLESHOOTING 2. Battery If the fuel pump fails to operate. S Check the condition of the battery Refer to “CHECKING AND CHARGING Check: THE BATTERY” in chapter 3. 1. main, ignition and fuel injection fuses Minimum open-circuit voltage 2.
Page 428
ELEC FUEL PUMP SYSTEM EAS00759 EAS00817 5 Starting circuit cut-off relay (fuel injection 6. Fuel pump resistance system relay) S Disconnect the fuel pump coupler from the S Disconnect the starting circuit cut-off relay wire harness. S Connect the pocket tester (Ω coupler from the wire harness.
ELEC FUEL PUMP SYSTEM EAS00819 CHECKING THE FUEL PUMP WARNING Gasoline is extremely flammable and under certain circumstances there can be a danger of an explosion or fire. Be extremely careful and note the following points: S Stop the engine before refueling. S Do not smoke, and keep away from open flames, sparks, or any other source of fire.
ELEC IMMOBILIZER SYSTEM IMMOBILIZER SYSTEM SYSTEM DIAGRAM 1 MAIN SWITCH AND IMMOBILIZER UNIT 2 IMMOBILIZER INDICATOR LIGHT 3 ECU ..Brown ..Light green Br / L . . . Brown/ Blue R / G .
ELEC IMMOBILIZER SYSTEM GENERAL INFORMATION S When the main switch is turned “ON” with the registered key, the immobilizer system indicator light comes on for about 0.5 second and then goes off. S To check the immobilizer system, follow the steps in the troubleshooting chart. S To use the immobilizer key, keep it away from other keys.
ELEC IMMOBILIZER SYSTEM KEY ID REGISTRATION METHOD Initially one code re-registering key and two standard keys have been registered with the immobilizer system. In the course of use, you may encounter the following case where re-registration of code re-register- ing/standard key is required. Code re-registering key registration: When the immobilizer unit or ECU, failed and the unit was replaced, the unit cannot be used until the key ID is registered because it is not registered to the unit.
Page 434
ELEC IMMOBILIZER SYSTEM e. When the registration is finished, the indicator light goes off. f. Check that the engine can be started with the registered two standard keys. Code re-registering First unregistered When one standard key standard key is registered. Flashing ends when it elapses 5 seconds and the registration for the seconds standard key is impossible.
ELEC IMMOBILIZER SYSTEM SELF-DIAGNOSIS ERROR CODE INDICATION When the system failure occurred, the error code number is indicated in the LCD display of meter and the immobilizer indicator light flashes at the same time. The pattern of flashing also shows the error code.
ELEC IMMOBILIZER SYSTEM EAS00794 EAS00739 TROUBLESHOOTING 2. Battery S Check the condition of the battery. S When the main switch is turn “ON”, the Refer to “CHECKING AND CHARGING indicator light does not come on or flash. THE BATTERY” in chapter 3. Check: Minimum open-circuit voltage 1.
ELEC IMMOBILIZER SYSTEM EAS00788 3. Wiring CHECKING THE IMMOBILIZER SYSTEM 1. The immobilizer system indicator light S Disconnect the meter coupler and immobi- does not come on. lizer unit coupler. S Check the immobilizer system indicator light 1. Immobilizer system indicator light (LEDs) lead (light green) continuity.
Page 438
ELEC IMMOBILIZER SYSTEM 2. When the main switch is turned “ON”, the indicator light is flashing. S Check if the metallic obstacle or the transponder of other vehicle exists near the immobilizer unit. If it exists, remove it and recheck the condition. Turn “ON”...
ELEC IMMOBILIZER SYSTEM REPLACEMENT PARTS ON TROUBLES Replacement parts Immobilizer Main Accessory Transponder Key Unit Switch Lock And Key When standard key is missing and the replace standard key is required All keys have been lost (includ- ing code re-registering key) ECU is defective When the immobilizer unit is defective...
ELEC SELF-DIAGNOSIS SELF-DIAGNOSIS The FZ6-S(S) features a self-diagnosing system for the following circuit(-s): S Fuel pump thermistor S Oil level switch If any of these circuits are defective, their respective condition codes will be displayed on the warning light when the main switch is turned “ON” (irrespective of whether the engine is running or not). Circuit Defect(-s) System response...
Page 441
ELEC SELF-DIAGNOSIS TROUBLESHOOTING 1. Wire harness The warning light starts to indicate the S Check the wire harness for continuity. self-diagnosis sequence. Refer to “CIRCUIT DIAGRAM”. S Is the wire harness OK? Check: 1. fuel pump thermistor 2. oil level switch NOTE: S Before troubleshooting, remove the following Repair or replace the...
Page 442
ELEC SELF-DIAGNOSIS 2. Oil level switch 2. Oil level switch CIRCUIT DIAGRAM S Check the oil level switch for continuity. Refer to “The oil level warning light fails to come on”. S Is the oil level switch OK? Replace the multi- Replace the oil level function meter.
TRBL STARTING FAILURES SHTG EAS00844 TROUBLESHOOTING NOTE: The following guide for troubleshooting does not cover all the possible causes of trouble. It should be helpful, however, as a guide to basic troubleshooting. Refer to the relative procedure in this manual for checks, adjustments, and replacement of parts.
STARTING FAILURE/INCORRECT ENGINE IDLING SPEED/ TRBL POOR MEDIUM-AND-HIGH-SPEED PERFORMANCE SHTG Switches and wiring Starting system S Faulty main switch S Faulty starter motor S Faulty engine stop switch S Faulty starter relay S Broken or shorted wiring S Faulty starting circuit cut-off relay S Faulty neutral switch S Faulty starter clutch S Faulty start switch...
TRBL FAULTY GEAR SHIFTING/FAULTY CLUTCH SHTG EAS00850 FAULTY GEAR SHIFTING SHIFTING IS DIFFICULT JUMPS OUT OF GEAR Refer to “CLUTCH DRAGS”. Shift shaft S Incorrect shift pedal position SHIFT PEDAL DOES NOT MOVE S Improperly returned stopper lever Shift shaft S Improperly adjusted shift rod Shift forks S Bent shift shaft.
OVERHEATING/OVERCOOLING/ TRBL POOR BRAKING PERFORMANCE SHTG EAS00855 OVERHEATING ENGINE FUEL SYSTEM Clogged coolant passages Throttle body(-ies) S Cylinder head(s) and piston(s) S Damaged or loose carburetor joint S Heavy carbon buildup Air filter S Clogged air filter element Engine oil S Incorrect oil level CHASSIS S Incorrect oil viscosity...
TRBL FAULTY FRONT FORK LEGS/UNSTABLE HANDLING SHTG EAS00861 FAULTY FRONT FORK LEGS LEAKING OIL S Bent, damaged or rusty inner tube S Cracked or damaged outer tube S Improperly installed oil seal S Damaged oil seal lip S Incorrect oil level (high) S Loose damper rod assembly bolt S Damaged damper rod assembly bolt copper washer S Cracked or damaged cap bolt O-ring...
Page 451
TRBL FAULTY LIGHTING OR SIGNALING SYSTEM SHTG EAS00866 FAULTY LIGHTING OR SIGNALING SYSTEM HEADLIGHT DOES NOT COME ON TURN SIGNAL DOES NOT COME ON S Wrong headlight bulb S Faulty turn signal switch S Too many electrical accessories S Faulty turn signal relay S Hard charging S Burnt-out turn signal bulb S Incorrect connection...
Page 452
FZS-6(S) 2004 WIRING DIAGRAM Main switch Left handlebar switch A.C. magneto Clutch switch Rectifier/ regulator Pass switch Fuse (backup) Dimmer switch Fuse (fuel injection) Hazard switch Immobilizer unit Turn signal switch Fuse (main) Horn switch Starter relay Horn Starter motor Dimmer relay Battery Auxiliary light...
Page 456
FZ6-S(S) WIRING DIAGRAM COLOR CODE ..Black G / B ..Green / Black ..Brown G / L ..Green / Blue ..Chocolate G / W .
Need help?
Do you have a question about the FZ6-SS 2004 and is the answer not in the manual?
Questions and answers