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Manuals and User Guides for Cisco SCE 8000 10GBE. We have
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Cisco SCE 8000 10GBE manual available for free PDF download: Software Configuration Manual
Cisco SCE 8000 10GBE Software Configuration Manual (478 pages)
Brand:
Cisco
| Category:
Server
| Size: 4.75 MB
Table of Contents
Table of Contents
3
About this Guide
25
Document Revision History
26
Related Publications
29
Obtaining Documentation and Submitting a Service Request
31
Introduction
33
Chapter 1 Cisco Service Control Overview
34
Cisco Service Control Capabilities
35
Cisco SCE Platform Description
36
Bandwidth Management of P2P Traffic
37
Management and Collection
38
Subscriber Management
39
Ipv6 Support
40
Introduction
43
Authorization and Command Mode Levels (Hierarchy)
44
Chapter 2 Command-Line Interface
45
Prompt Indications
48
The Do Command: Executing Commands Without Exiting
49
CLI Help Features
51
Navigational and Shortcut Features
53
Command History
53
Keyboard Shortcuts
53
Auto-Completion
54
FTP User Name and Password
55
Managing Command Output
56
Filtering Command Output
56
Scrolling the Screen Display
56
Redirecting Command Output to a File
57
Creating a CLI Script
58
Introduction
59
CHAPTER 3 Basic Cisco SCE 8000 Platform Operations
60
Starting the Cisco SCE 8000 Platform
60
C H a P T E R 3 Basic Cisco SCE 8000 Platform Operations
60
Checking Conditions Prior to System Startup
60
Starting the System and Observing Initial Conditions
60
Final Tests
61
How to Verify Operational Status
61
How to View the User Log Counters
61
Managing Configurations
63
Viewing Configurations
63
How to Save or Change the Configuration Settings
64
Example for Saving or Changing the Configuration Settings
65
Example for Restoring a Previous Configuration
66
Restoring a Previous Configuration
66
How to Display the Cisco SCE Platform Version Information
68
Example for Displaying the Cisco SCE Platform Version Information
68
How to Display the Cisco SCE Platform Inventory
71
Displaying the Cisco SCE Platform Inventory: Frus Only
71
Displaying the Complete Cisco SCE Platform Inventory
71
Examples for Displaying the Cisco SCE Platform Inventory
71
Configuring the System Mode
75
How to Display the System Uptime
75
Example for Displaying the System Uptime
75
Configuring the Ipv6 Prefix Length
76
Monitoring Control Processor CPU Utilization
78
CLI Commands for Monitoring Control Processor CPU Utilization
78
Example for Monitoring Control Processor CPU Utilization
79
Rebooting and Shutting down the Cisco SCE Platform
81
Examples for Rebooting the Cisco SCE Platform
81
How to Shut down the Cisco SCE Platform
81
Rebooting the Cisco SCE Platform
81
Example for Shutting down the Cisco SCE Platform
82
Utilities
83
Introduction
83
Working with Cisco SCE Platform Files
84
How to Create a Directory
84
How to Delete a Directory
84
Working with Directories
84
Copying Files
86
How to Delete a File
86
How to Display File Contents
86
How to Rename a File
86
How to Unzip a File
86
Working with Files
86
Chapter 4 Utilitie
84
How to Change Directories
85
How to Display Your Working Directory
85
How to List the Files in a Directory
85
The User Log
89
Clearing the User Log
89
Copying the User Log
89
Enabling and Disabling the User Log
89
The Logging System
89
Viewing the User Log
89
Viewing the User Log Counters
89
Generating a File for Technical Support
91
Generating a File for Technical Support: Example
91
Managing Syslog
92
Configuring Remote Syslog Hosts
92
Enabling and Disabling Syslog
92
Configuring the Minimum Severity Level to be Logged to Syslog
93
How to Add a Remote Syslog Host
93
How to Remove a Remote Syslog Host
93
Configuring the Syslog Facility
94
How to Configure the Minimum Severity Level for Syslog Messages
94
How to Restore the Default Minimum Severity Level for Syslog Messages
94
Configuring the Syslog Logging Rate Limit
95
How to Configure the Syslog Facility
95
How to Restore the Default Syslog Facility
95
Configuring the Syslog Time Stamp Format
96
How to Configure the Syslog Rate Limit
96
How to Restore the Default Syslog Rate Limit
96
Enabling and Disabling the Syslog Message Counter
97
How to Configure the Syslog Time Stamp Format
97
How to Restore the Default Syslog Time Stamp Format
97
Monitoring Syslog
97
How to Display the Syslog Configuration
98
How to Display the Syslog Counters
98
Flow Capture
99
Limitations
99
Configuring a Flow Capture Traffic Rule
100
Configuring the Flow Capture Settings
100
The Flow Capture Process
100
Monitoring the Flow Capture
102
Performing the Flow Capture
102
CHAPTER 5 Configuring the Management Interface and Security
103
Introduction
103
Management Interface and Security
104
Configuring the Management Ports
105
Entering the Management Interface Configuration Mode
105
Configuring the Management Port Physical Parameters
106
Setting the IP Address and Subnet Mask of the Management Interface
106
Configuring the Management Interface Speed and Duplex Parameters
107
Specifying the Active Management Port
109
Configuring the Management Ports for Redundancy
110
Management Interface Redundancy
110
Configuring the Fail-Over Mode
111
Monitoring the Management Interface
112
Configuring Management Interface Vlans
113
Monitoring Management Vlans
116
TACACS+ Authentication, Authorization, and Accounting
117
Information about TACACS+ Authentication, Authorization, and Accounting
117
Command-Level Authorization
119
About Configuring TACACS+
120
Configuring the Cisco SCE Platform TACACS+ Client
121
Removing a TACACS+ Server Host
122
Configuring the Global Default Timeout
123
Managing the User Database
124
Defining the User Privilege Level
126
Deleting a User
128
Login Authentication
128
Configuring the AAA Login Authentication Methods
129
Configuring AAA Privilege-Level Authorization Methods
130
Configuring AAA Accounting
131
Monitoring TACACS+
132
Monitoring TACACS+ Users
133
Configuring Access Control Lists (Acls)
134
Adding Entries to an ACL
135
Defining a Global ACL
136
Managing the Telnet Interface
137
Removing ACL Assignment from the Telnet Interface
138
Configuring the SSH Server
139
Disabling the SSH Server
140
Assigning an ACL to the SSH Server
141
Deleting the Existing SSH Keys
141
Removing the ACL Assignment from the SSH Server
141
Running Only Sshv2
141
Monitoring the Status of the SSH Server
142
Configuring and Managing the SNMP Interface
143
About the SNMP Interface
143
SNMP Protocol
143
Security Considerations
144
About CLI
145
About Mibs
146
Configuration Via SNMP
146
Configuring SNMP Community Strings
147
Enabling the SNMP Interface
147
How to Disable the SNMP Interface
147
How to Enable the SNMP Interface
147
Defining a Community String
148
Removing a Community String
148
Configuring SNMP Notifications
149
Displaying the Configured Community Strings
149
Configuring SNMP Server Group
150
Configuring SNMP Server View
150
Configuring SNMP Server User
151
Defining SNMP Hosts
152
Configuring SNMP Traps
153
How to Enable SNMP Query Acceleration
155
SNMP Walk Acceleration for Linkserviceusage Queries
155
Snmpv3 Configuration Example
155
Introduction
159
Global Configuration
160
IP Routing Configuration
160
Configuring the IP Routing Table
160
How to Add an Entry to the IP Routing Table
160
How to Configure the Default Gateway
160
How to Display the IP Routing Table
160
Configuring IP Advertising
162
IP Advertising
162
How to Display the Current IP Advertising Configuration
163
Chapter 6 Global Configuration
161
Configuring Time Clocks and Time Zone
164
Displaying the Calendar Time
165
Options
166
Setting the Time Zone: Example
167
Guidelines
168
How to Define Recurring Daylight Saving Time Transitions
169
How to Display the Current Daylight Saving Time Configuration
170
Configuring SNTP
171
How to Disable the SNTP Multicast Client
172
How to Remove One SNTP Server
173
Domain Name Server (DNS) Settings
175
Configuring Name Servers
176
How to Remove All Domain Name Servers
177
Configuring Cisco Discovery Protocol
178
Cisco Discovery Protocol on the Cisco SCE 8000 Platform
179
CDP Limitations on the Cisco SCE 8000
180
Setting CDP Mode
181
Setting the Hold Time
182
Monitoring and Maintaining CDP
183
CDP Configuration Examples
185
Enabling the CLI Interface Warning Banner
187
OS Fingerprinting and NAT Detection
188
Configuring os Fingerprinting
189
Monitoring os Fingerprinting
191
Introduction
193
Line Interfaces
194
Chapter 7 Configuring Line Interface
195
Tunneling Protocols
196
Tunneling Ipv6 Traffic
198
Selecting the Tunneling Mode
199
Configuring the 6To4 Tunnels
200
Configuring DS-Lite Tunnels
201
Configuring L2TP Tunnels
202
Configuring GRE Tunneling
203
Configuring Ipinip Tunneling
205
Configuring DSCP Marking
206
Configuring the 6To4 Environment
207
Configuring the VLAN Environment
208
Configuring the MPLS Environment
209
Configuring the L2TP Environment
210
Displaying the Tunneling Configuration
211
How to Display the Ipinip Configuration
212
How to Display the Asymmetric L2 Support Mode
213
Managed Vpns
214
Monitoring VPN Support
215
Configuring Traffic Rules and Counters
218
Traffic Rules
219
Configuring Traffic Counters
220
Configuring Traffic Rules
221
How to Create a Traffic Rule for Ipv6 Addresses
224
How to Delete a Traffic Rule
225
How to Delete All Flow Control Traffic Rules
226
How to View All Traffic Counters
227
DSCP Marking
228
Counting Dropped Packets
229
Configuring the Connection
231
Introduction
231
Configuring the Connection Mode
232
CHAPTER 8 Configuring the Connection
233
Configuring the Connection Mode Examples
233
Monitoring the Connection Mode and Related Parameters
234
Configuring the Link Mode
236
External Optical Bypass
237
How to Deactivate the External Bypass
238
Hardware Bypass
239
How to Disable the Hardware Bypass Mode
240
How to Display the Hardware Bypass Status of a Static Party
241
How to Display the Currently Running Party Database Configuration
242
Configuring the Static Subscribers
243
How to Display Ipv6 Mappings to Dual Stack Static Subscriber
244
Link Failure Reflection
245
Options
246
How to Enable Linecard-Aware Mode
247
Asymmetric Routing Topology
248
Monitoring Asymmetric Routing
249
Configuring a Forced Failure
250
Configuring the Failure Recovery Mode
251
Configuring the Cisco SCE Platform/Sm Connection
252
Options
253
Introduction
255
CHAPTER 9 C H a P T E R 9 Raw Data Formatting: the RDR Formatter and Netflow Exporting
256
Netflow Exporting Support
257
Data Destinations
258
Categories
259
Setting DSCP for Netflow
260
Configuring Data Destinations and Categories
261
Configuring the Data Categories
262
Configuring the Buffer Size
263
Configuring the Forwarding Mode
267
Configuring the RDR Formatter
268
Configuring Netflow Exporting Support
269
Configuring Dynamic Mapping of Rdrs to Categories
271
Displaying Data Destination Configuration and Statistics
272
Displaying the RDR Formatter Configuration: Example
273
Disabling the Linecard from Sending Rdrs
275
Disabling RDR Aggregation
276
Introduction
277
Chapter 10 Managing Subscriber
278
Subscriber Modes in Service Control Solutions
279
Subscriber Database: Capacity and Limits
280
Working with Large Numbers of Subscribers
281
VPN-Based Subscribers
282
Anonymous Groups and Subscriber Templates
283
Subscriber Files
284
Ipv6 Subscriber Csv File Format
285
Importing and Exporting Subscriber Information
286
Options
287
How to Import a Subscriber Template
288
Removing Subscribers and Templates
289
How to Remove All Introduced Subscribers
290
How to Remove All Subscriber Templates
291
How to Remove Subscribers from a Specified SCMP Peer Device
293
Creating Anonymous Groups
294
Importing and Exporting Anonymous Groups
295
Monitoring Subscribers
296
How to Display the Subscriber Database Counters
297
Clearing the Subscriber Database Counters
298
Displaying Subscribers: by Subscriber Property or Prefix
299
How to Display Subscribers: by Mapping (IP Address, VPN, or VLAN ID)
301
How to Display Subscriber Information
303
How to Display a Listing of Subscriber Properties
304
How to Display os Counters for a Specified Subscriber
305
How to Display Currently Configured Templates for Anonymous Groups
306
How to Display the Number of Subscribers in a Specified Anonymous Group
307
Configuring the Actual Maximum Number of Subscribers
308
How to Restore the Configured Capacity Option
309
Configuring Subscriber Aging
310
How to Disable Aging for Introduced Subscribers
311
How to Display Aging for Introduced Subscribers
312
Managing Vpns and VPN Subscriber Mappings
313
Configuring the Cisco SCE Platform/Sm Connection
315
Configuring the SM-SCE Platform Connection Timeout
316
Introduction
317
Chapter 11 Redundancy and Failover
318
External Bypass
319
Link Failure Reflection
321
Hot Standby and Failover
322
Hardware Crash Mode
324
Failure in the Cascade Connection
325
Recovery
327
Automatic Steps (in Parallel with the Manual Steps, Requires no User Intervention):
328
CLI Commands for Cascaded Systems
329
Examples
330
How to View the Cisco SCE-ID
331
How to View Information about the Cascade Connections
332
How to View the Current Link Mode
333
Configuring Forced Failure
334
System Upgrades
335
Simultaneous Upgrade of Firmware and Application
336
Introduction
337
C H a P T E R 12 Identifying and Preventing Distributed Denial-Of-Service Attacks
338
CHAPTER 12 Identifying and Preventing Distributed Denial-Of-Service Attacks
340
Attack Detection
340
Attack Handling
341
Subscriber Notification
342
Configuring Attack Detectors
344
Enabling Specific-IP Detection
346
How to Enable Specific-IP Detection for the TCP Protocol Only for All Attack Directions
347
Options
348
How to Define the Default Action and Optionally, the Default Thresholds
349
How to Reinstate the System Defaults for All Attack Types
350
How to Enable a Specific Attack Detector and Assign It an ACL
351
How to Define the Action and Optionally the Thresholds for a Specific Attack Detector
352
How to Define the List of Destination Ports for TCP or UDP Protocols for a Specific Attack Detector
353
How to Disable All Non-Default Attack Detectors
354
Subscriber Notifications
356
Preventing and Forcing Attack Detection
357
How to Remove All Dont-Filter Settings
358
How to Remove All Force-Filter Settings
359
Monitoring Attack Filtering
360
Monitoring Attack Filtering Using CLI Commands
362
How to Display the Default Attack Detector Configuration
364
How to Display Filter State (Enabled or Disabled)
365
How to Display the Current Counters
366
How to Display All Currently Handled Attacks
367
How to Find out Whether Hardware Attack Filtering Has Been Activated
368
How to View the Attack Log
369
Introduction
371
SCMP Terminology
373
Single ISG Router with a Single Cisco SCE Platform (1Xisg – 1Xcisco SCE)
374
Multiple ISG Routers with Two Cascaded Cisco SCE Platforms (Nxisg – 2Xcisco SCE)
375
SCMP Peer Devices
377
SCMP Subscriber Management
378
Chapter 13 Managing the SCMP
372
Configuring the SCMP
379
How to Disable the SCMP
380
Defining the Keep-Alive Interval Parameter
381
Defining the Loss-Of-Sync Timeout Parameter
382
How to Assign the SCMP Peer Device to an Anonymous Group
383
Deleting Subscribers Managed by an SCMP Peer Device
384
Options
385
Options
386
Monitoring the SCMP Environment
387
How to Display the Configuration All Currently Defined SCMP Peer Devices
388
How to Display the Statistics for a Specified SCMP Peer Device
389
Introduction
391
C H a P T E R 14 Value-Added Services (VAS) Traffic Forwarding
392
CHAPTER 14 Value-Added Services (VAS) Traffic Forwarding
393
How VAS Traffic Forwarding Works
393
Requirements for VAS Servers
394
VAS Traffic Forwarding and SCA BB
395
Data Flow
396
Non-VAS Data Flow
397
Load Balancing
398
Load Balancing and Subscriber Mode
399
VAS Redundancy
400
Ethernet Switch Failure
401
VAS Status and VAS Health Check
402
VAS Server States
403
VAS Traffic Forwarding Topologies
404
Data Flow
405
SNMP Support for VAS
407
Interactions between VAS Traffic Forwarding and Other Cisco SCE Platform Features
408
VAS Traffic Forwarding and Bandwidth Management
409
Configuring VAS Traffic Forwarding
410
Configuring VAS Traffic Forwarding from the SCA BB Console
411
Disabling VAS Traffic Forwarding
412
Options
413
Options
414
Options
415
How to Enable VAS Server Health Check
416
How to Disable VAS Server Health Check
417
Configuring a VAS Server Group
418
Adding and Removing Servers
419
VAS Configuration Example
421
Monitoring VAS Traffic Forwarding
422
How to Display Operational and Configuration Information for a Specific VAS Server Group
423
How to Display Operational and Configuration Information for All VAS Servers
424
How to Display Health Check Counters for All VAS Servers
425
Intelligent Traffic Mirroring
426
How Traffic Mirroring Works
427
Mirroring Termination
428
Cisco SCE Connectivity
429
Traffic Mirroring and Bandwidth Management
431
Monitoring Traffic Mirroring
432
Introduction
433
Appendix A Cisco Service Control MIB
434
Loading Mibs
436
Pcube to Cisco MIB Mapping
437
Pcube Engage MIB (CISCO-SCAS-BB-MIB)
438
Pcube to Cisco MIB Mapping: Detailed OID Mappings
439
Cisco SCE Platform-Specific MIB Information
458
MIB Updates
459
Index Changes
460
Release 3.6.5 MIB Updates
461
Introduction
463
APPENDIX B Monitoring Cisco SCE Platform Utilization
464
CPU Utilization
464
Service Loss
465
APPENDIX C Cisco SCE 8000 Licensing Informationc-1
467
Openssh License
467
Netsnmp License
475
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