Chapter 19
LCD Controller
19.1 Introduction
The Liquid Crystal Display Controller (LCDC) provides display data for external gray-scale or color LCD
panels. The LCDC is capable of supporting black-and-white, gray-scale, passive-matrix color, and
active-matrix color LCD panels.
19.2 Features
•
Support for single (non-split) screen monochrome/color LCD panels and self-refresh type LCD
panels
•
16 simultaneous gray-scale levels from a palette of 16 for monochrome display
•
Support for:
— 4/8/12 bits per pixel (bpp) for passive color panel
— 4/8/12/16 bpp for TFT panel
— Up to 256 colors out of a palette of 4096 colors for an 8 bpp display and 4096 colors for a
12 bpp display
— True 64K colors for 16 bpp
— Additional support details are shown in Table 19-1
Panel Type
Monochrome
CSTN
TFT
•
Standard panel interface for common LCD drivers
•
Panel interface of 16-, 12-, 8-, 4-, 2-, and 1-bit-wide LCD panel data bus for monochrome or color
panels
MOTOROLA
Table 19-1. Supported Panel Characteristics
Bit/Pixel
Panel Interface (Bits)
1
1, 2, 4, 8
2
1, 2, 4, 8
4
1, 2, 4, 8
4,8,12
8
4, 8
12
12, 16
12, 16
LCD Controller
Number of Gray Level/Color
black-and-white
4
16
16, 256, 4096
16, 256
4096, 64K
19-1