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Cisco ONS 15454 DWDM Reference Manual Product and Software Release 8.5 July 2012 Americas Headquarters Cisco Systems, Inc. 170 West Tasman Drive San Jose, CA 95134-1706 http://www.cisco.com Tel: 408 526-4000 800 553-NETS (6387) Fax: 408 527-0883 Text Part Number: 78-18343-02...
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OR ITS SUPPLIERS HAVE BEEN ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES. Cisco and the Cisco logo are trademarks or registered trademarks of Cisco and/or its affiliates in the U.S. and other countries. To view a list of Cisco trademarks, go to this URL: www.cisco.com/go/trademarks.
1.4.3 Multiple Y-Cable Module Tray 1-18 1.5 Typical DWDM Rack Layouts 1-19 1.6 Front Door 1-21 1.7 ONS 15454 ANSI Backplane Covers 1-28 1.7.1 Lower Backplane Cover 1-29 1.7.2 Rear Cover 1-30 Cisco ONS 15454 DWDM Reference Manual, R8.5 78-18343-02...
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1.16.2 Card Replacement 1-62 Common Control Cards C H A P T E R 2.1 Card Overview 2.1.1 Common Control Cards 2.1.2 Front Mount Electrical Connections (ETSI only) 2.2 TCC2 Card 2.2.1 TCC2 Functionality Cisco ONS 15454 DWDM Reference Manual, R8.5 78-18343-02...
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9.4.4 Using a Mesh Node for Local Add/Drop Channel Management 9-40 9.5 DWDM Node Cabling 9-41 9.5.1 OSC Link Termination Fiber-Optic Cabling 9-42 9.5.2 Hub Node Fiber-Optic Cabling 9-44 9.5.3 Terminal Node Fiber-Optic Cabling 9-46 Cisco ONS 15454 DWDM Reference Manual, R8.5 78-18343-02...
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10.4.1 APC at the Amplifier Card Level 10-11 10.4.2 APC at the Shelf Controller Layer 10-11 10.4.3 Managing APC 10-14 10.5 ROADM Power Equalization Monitoring 10-16 10.6 Span Loss Verification 10-17 10.7 Network Optical Safety 10-18 Cisco ONS 15454 DWDM Reference Manual, R8.5 78-18343-02...
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C H A P T E R 12.1 CTC Software Delivery Methods 12-1 12.1.1 CTC Software Installed on the TCC2/TCC2P Card 12-1 12.1.2 CTC Software Installed on the PC or UNIX Workstation 12-3 Cisco ONS 15454 DWDM Reference Manual, R8.5 xvii 78-18343-02...
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15.3.7 DCN Case Study 4: Two Linear Cascaded Topologies With Two DCN Connections 15-34 15.3.7.1 DCN Case Study 4 IP Configurations 15-35 15.3.7.2 DCN Case Study 4 Limitations 15-37 15.4 DCN Extension 15-37 15.4.1 Network Using OSC 15-38 15.4.2 Network Using External DCN 15-38 Cisco ONS 15454 DWDM Reference Manual, R8.5 78-18343-02...
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16.3.6.2 Retrieving and Displaying Alarm and Condition History 16-7 16.3.7 Alarm History and Log Buffer Capacities 16-8 16.4 Alarm Severities 16-8 16.5 Alarm Profiles 16-9 16.5.1 Creating and Modifying Alarm Profiles 16-9 16.5.2 Alarm Profile Buttons 16-10 Cisco ONS 15454 DWDM Reference Manual, R8.5 78-18343-02...
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B.3.4 OSC Port Service State Transitions B-10 B.3.5 OCHNC, OCHCC, and OCH-Trail Service State Transitions B-12 B.3.6 Transponder/Muxponder Card Service State Transitions B-13 B.3.7 Transponder/Muxponder Port Service State Transitions B-18 N D E X Cisco ONS 15454 DWDM Reference Manual, R8.5 78-18343-02...
Contents Cisco ONS 15454 DWDM Reference Manual, R8.5 xxvi 78-18343-02...
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1-28 Figure 1-27 Backplane Covers 1-29 Figure 1-28 Removing the Lower Backplane Cover 1-29 Figure 1-29 Backplane Attachment for Cover 1-30 Figure 1-30 Installing the Plastic Rear Cover with Spacers 1-31 Cisco ONS 15454 DWDM Reference Manual, R8.5 xxvii 78-18343-02...
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Y-Cable Module Tray 1-48 Figure 1-49 Fiber-Storage Tray 1-49 Figure 1-50 Tie-Down Bar on the Cisco ONS 15454 ANSI Shelf Assembly 1-49 Figure 1-51 Position of the ONS 15454 ETSI Fan-Tray Assembly 1-51 Figure 1-52 Ground Posts on the ONS 15454 ANSI Backplane...
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GE_XP and 10GE_XP Layer 2 Over DWDM Provisioning > Protection Tab 8-67 Figure 8-27 ADM-10G Card Faceplate and Block Diagram 8-70 Figure 8-28 ADM-10G Card Port Capacities 8-71 Figure 8-29 Y-Cable Protection 8-77 Cisco ONS 15454 DWDM Reference Manual, R8.5 xxxii 78-18343-02...
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Four-Degree Protected Line Termination Mesh Node Layout 9-40 Figure 9-32 Local Add/Drop Management Using Two Network Elements 9-41 Figure 9-33 Fibering OSC Terminations—Hub Node with OSCM Cards 9-43 Figure 9-34 Fibering a Hub Node 9-45 Cisco ONS 15454 DWDM Reference Manual, R8.5 xxxiii 78-18343-02...
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Nodes Using OPT-BST/OPT-BST-E Cards 10-21 Figure 10-15 Nodes Using OSC-CSM Cards 10-23 Figure 10-16 Nodes Using OPT-BST-L Cards 10-24 Figure 10-17 Nodes Using OPT-AMP Cards 10-26 Figure 10-18 Fiber Cut With DCN Extension 10-27 Cisco ONS 15454 DWDM Reference Manual, R8.5 xxxiv 78-18343-02...
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Scenario 7: ONS 15454 Proxy Server with GNE and ENEs on the Same Subnet (ANSI and ETSI) 15-14 Figure 15-11 Scenario 7: ONS 15454 Proxy Server with GNE and ENEs on Different Subnets (ANSI and ETSI) 15-15 Cisco ONS 15454 DWDM Reference Manual, R8.5 xxxv 78-18343-02...
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17-4 Figure 17-3 ONS 15454 ANSI Node PM Read Points on OSCM and OSC-CSM Cards 17-18 Figure 17-4 ONS 15454 ETSI Node PM Read Points on OSCM and OSC-CSM Cards 17-19 Cisco ONS 15454 DWDM Reference Manual, R8.5 xxxvi 78-18343-02...
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Figure 18-1 Basic Network Managed by SNMP 18-2 Figure 18-2 Example of the Primary SNMP Components 18-3 Figure 18-3 Agent Gathering Data from a MIB and Sending Traps to the Manager 18-4 Cisco ONS 15454 DWDM Reference Manual, R8.5 xxxvii 78-18343-02...
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ONS 15454 OSC Port Service State Transitions B-10 Table B-8 ONS 15454 OCHNC Service State Transitions B-12 Table B-9 ONS 15454 Transponder/Muxponder Card Service State Transitions B-14 Table B-10 ONS 15454 Transponder/Muxponder Port Service State Transitions B-19 Cisco ONS 15454 DWDM Reference Manual, R8.5 xlviii 78-18343-02...
The terms "Unidirectional Path Switched Ring" and "UPSR" may appear in Cisco literature. These terms Note do not refer to using Cisco ONS 15xxx products in a unidirectional path switched ring configuration. Rather, these terms, as well as "Path Protected Mesh Network" and "PPMN," refer generally to Cisco's path protection feature, which may be used in any topological network configuration.
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TXP_MR_10E_L cards in Chapter 8, Transponder and Muxponder Cards. Updated cabling details for ONS-SE-ZE-EL SFP in Chapter 8. Updated the “Computer Requirements for CTC” table in Chapter 12, Cisco Transport Controller Operation. Updated note in Table 8-40 in Chapter 8, Transponder and Muxponder Cards.
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Deleted the note in the ONS 15454 ANSI Power and Ground section in Chapter 1, Shelf Assembly Hardware. Added information about troubleshooting the power monitoring levels of the WXC card in section 7.12.3 40-WXC-C Power Monitoring of Chapter 7, Reconfigurable Optical Add/Drop Cards. Cisco ONS 15454 DWDM Reference Manual, R8.5 78-18343-02...
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Added details on how the throughput of the MXP_MR_10DME_C and MXP_MR_10DME_L cards is affected in Chapter 8, Transponder and Muxponder Cards. September 2009 Added a new section titled “Management of Non-LAN Connected Multishelf Node” in Chapter 15, Management Network Connectivity. Cisco ONS 15454 DWDM Reference Manual, R8.5 78-18343-02...
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Updated the table "2R and 3R Mode and ITU-T G.709 Compliance by • Client Interface" in chapter, Transponder and Muxponder Cards. Updated the table “Card View Tabs and Subtabs” in Chapter, Cisco • Transport Controller Operation. Updated the section “Layer 2 Over DWDM Protection” in the chapter •...
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Definitions” section. Replaced G.975.1 with G.975.1 I.7 and added a note in the chapter, • “Transponder and Muxponder Cards”. Created a “Summary Pane” section in the chapter, “Cisco Transport • Controller Operation”. October 2011 Removed the Temperature table and updated the Temperature section with •...
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This document provides background and reference material for Cisco ONS 15454 dense wavelength division (DWDM) systems. Audience To use this publication, you should be familiar with Cisco or equivalent optical transmission hardware and cabling, telecommunications hardware and cabling, electronic circuitry and wiring practices, and preferably have experience as a telecommunications technician.
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Controller (CTC) computers and ONS 15454 nodes, and communication among networked ONS 15454 nodes. The chapter shows common Cisco ONS 15454 IP network configurations and includes detailed data communications network (DCN) case studies. Cisco ONS 15454 DWDM Reference Manual, R8.5 78-18343-02...
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(OCHNCs), and transponder/muxponder cards and ports. Related Documentation Use the Cisco ONS 15454 DWDM Reference Manual in conjunction with the following referenced publications: Cisco ONS 15454 DWDM Procedure Guide, Release 8.5 • Cisco ONS 15454 DWDM Troubleshooting Guide, Release 8.5 •...
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Means reader take note. Notes contain helpful suggestions or references to material not covered in the document. Means reader be careful. In this situation, the user might do something that could result in equipment Caution damage or loss of data. Cisco ONS 15454 DWDM Reference Manual, R8.5 lviii 78-18343-02...
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üblichen Verfahren zur Vorbeugung vor Unfällen vertraut. Suchen Sie mit der am Ende jeder Warnung angegebenen Anweisungsnummer nach der jeweiligen Übersetzung in den übersetzten Sicherheitshinweisen, die zusammen mit diesem Gerät ausgeliefert wurden. BEWAHREN SIE DIESE HINWEISE GUT AUF. Cisco ONS 15454 DWDM Reference Manual, R8.5 78-18343-02...
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Använd det nummer som finns i slutet av varje varning för att hitta dess översättning i de översatta säkerhetsvarningar som medföljer denna anordning. SPARA DESSA ANVISNINGAR Cisco ONS 15454 DWDM Reference Manual, R8.5 78-18343-02...
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Brug erklæringsnummeret efter hver advarsel for at finde oversættelsen i de oversatte advarsler, der fulgte med denne enhed. GEM DISSE ANVISNINGER Cisco ONS 15454 DWDM Reference Manual, R8.5 lxii 78-18343-02...
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Obtaining Documentation and Submitting a Service Request For information on obtaining documentation, submitting a service request, and gathering additional information, see the monthly What’s New in Cisco Product Documentation, which also lists all new and revised Cisco technical documentation, at: http://www.cisco.com/en/US/docs/general/whatsnew/whatsnew.html...
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C H A P T E R Shelf Assembly Hardware This chapter provides a description of Cisco ONS 15454 hardware for the ANSI and ETSI shelf assemblies. For card descriptions, see Chapter 2, “Common Control Cards,” Chapter 3, “Optical Service Channel Cards,”...
1.1 Overview This section provides an introduction to the Cisco ONS 15454 ANSI and the Cisco ONS 15454 ETSI. Install the ONS 15454 in compliance with your local and national electrical codes: United States: National Fire Protection Association (NFPA) 70; United States National Electrical •...
Industries Alliance (EIA) standard and Telcordia-standard racks. The shelf assembly is a total of 17 inches (431.8 mm) wide with no mounting ears attached. Ring runs are not provided by Cisco and might hinder side-by-side installation of shelves where space is limited.
The shelf assembly comes preset for installation in a 23-inch (584.2 mm) rack, but you can reverse the mounting bracket to fit the smaller 19-inch (482.6 mm) rack. Cisco ONS 15454 DWDM Reference Manual, R8.5 78-18343-02...
(2.133-m) rack. If you are not using the external (bottom) brackets, you can install four shelf assemblies in a rack. The advantage of using the bottom brackets is that you can replace the filter without removing the fan tray. Cisco ONS 15454 DWDM Reference Manual, R8.5 78-18343-02...
It mounts in ETSI-standard racks. The shelf assembly is a total of 435 mm (17.35 inches) wide with no mounting ears attached. Ring runs are not provided by Cisco and might hinder side-by-side installation of shelves where space is limited.
A shelf assembly should be mounted at the bottom of the rack if it is the only unit in the rack. Figure 1-4 shows the rack mounting position for the ONS 15454 ETSI shelf. Cisco ONS 15454 DWDM Reference Manual, R8.5 78-18343-02...
Most standard (Telcordia GR-63-CORE, 23-inch [584.2 mm]) seven-foot (2,133 mm) racks can hold three ONS 15454 ETSI shelves, two air ramps, and a fuse and alarm panel. Figure 1-5 shows a three-shelf ONS 15454 ETSI bay assembly. Cisco ONS 15454 DWDM Reference Manual, R8.5 78-18343-02...
(86.6 in.) high or higher Air Ramp ETSIs (SDH) Air Ramp 1.4 FlexLayer and Y-Cable Protection The Cisco ONS 15454 FlexLayer DWDM system includes the following components: Two-channel add or drop flex module • FlexLayer shelf assembly • Y-cable FlexLayer module •...
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WDM composite signal coming from the ADD-COM-RX port. The multiplexed WDM composite signal is sent to the ADD-COM-TX port. A two-percent tap coupler, ADD-MON, is used to monitor the multiplexed WDM composite signal. Cisco ONS 15454 DWDM Reference Manual, R8.5 1-11 78-18343-02...
The COM-TX is mapped to Port 1, the COM-RX is mapped to Port 12, and the added channels are mapped to the two RX Ports 9 and 10. The two-percent tap MON port is mapped to Port 7. Port 6 is not active. Cisco ONS 15454 DWDM Reference Manual, R8.5 1-12 78-18343-02...
(CS-MM-Y) and one for single-mode applications (CS-SM-Y). Using one Y-cable protection module, you can protect one client signal with two TXP cards, and two client signals with four TXP cards. Cisco ONS 15454 DWDM Reference Manual, R8.5 1-13 78-18343-02...
SPL-TXn ports. This module, although designed to pass wavelengths associated with the ONS 15454 32-channel plan, is not selective to specific wavelengths (modules do not filter wavelengths). Figure 1-11 shows the block diagram of the Y-cable protection module. Cisco ONS 15454 DWDM Reference Manual, R8.5 1-14 78-18343-02...
ONS 15454 Y-Cable Protection FlexLayer Module. This module has two versions, one for single-mode applications and the other for multimode applications. Figure 1-12 ONS 15454 Y-Cable Protection FlexLayer Module (Single-Mode) Front Panel CS-SM-Y Cisco ONS 15454 DWDM Reference Manual, R8.5 1-15 78-18343-02...
Protection A mapping. It shows how the module splits a single receive input from the equipment into two DWDM output signals (working and protect) to the TXP client port. Cisco ONS 15454 DWDM Reference Manual, R8.5 1-16 78-18343-02...
Client RX on the TXP 4 port The following muxponder (MXP) and transponder (TXP) cards can use Y-cable protection: MXP_2.5_10G • MXP_2.5_10E • MXP_MR_2.5G • TXP_MR_10G • TXP_MR_10E • TXP_MR_2.5G • MXP_MR_10DME_C • • MXP_MR_10DME_L Cisco ONS 15454 DWDM Reference Manual, R8.5 1-17 78-18343-02...
The ports on these Y-cable modules are labelled according to their intended signal type (Client TX/RX, TXP Working TX/RX, TXP Protect TX/RX). You can use the port label on the front of the tray to identify the ports on each module (Figure 1-16). Cisco ONS 15454 DWDM Reference Manual, R8.5 1-18 78-18343-02...
2 RU: Y-cable patch panel, 64-channel patch panel, 80-channel patch panel, and mesh patch – panel (4 or 8 degree) Figure 1-17 for a typical rack layout. Use the rack layout generated by Cisco TransportPlanner to determine your exact shelf layout. Note Cisco ONS 15454 DWDM Reference Manual, R8.5 1-19 78-18343-02...
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If you are installing a patch-panel or fiber-storage tray below the ONS 15454 shelf, you must install the air ramp between the shelf and patch-panel tray/fiber-management tray, or leave one rack unit (RU) space open. Cisco ONS 15454 DWDM Reference Manual, R8.5 1-20 78-18343-02...
The ONS 15454 ANSI ships with a standard door but can also accommodate a deep door and extended fiber clips (15454-DOOR-KIT) to provide additional room for cabling (Figure 1-19). The ONS 15454 ETSI does not support the deep door. Cisco ONS 15454 DWDM Reference Manual, R8.5 1-21 78-18343-02...
You can remove the front door to provide unrestricted access to the front of the shelf assembly. To mount the air ramp on an ONS 15454 ANSI with a deep door, mounting brackets (Cisco P/N Note 700-25319-01 for 19"...
1.6 Front Door Before you remove the ONS 15454 front door, you must remove the ground strap of the front door (Figure 1-20). Figure 1-20 ONS 15454 ANSI Front Door Ground Strap Cisco ONS 15454 DWDM Reference Manual, R8.5 1-23 78-18343-02...
ONS 15454 ANSI front door. Figure 1-21 Removing the ONS 15454 ANSI Front Door F A N F A IL M IN Translucent circles for LED viewing Door hinge Assembly hinge pin Assembly hinge Cisco ONS 15454 DWDM Reference Manual, R8.5 1-24 78-18343-02...
An erasable label is pasted on the inside of the front door. You can use the label to record slot assignments, port assignments, card types, node ID, rack ID, and serial number for the ONS 15454. Cisco ONS 15454 DWDM Reference Manual, R8.5 1-25...
Chapter 1 Shelf Assembly Hardware 1.6 Front Door Figure 1-23 shows the erasable label on the ONS 15454 ANSI shelf. Figure 1-23 ONS 15454 ANSI Front-Door Erasable Label Cisco ONS 15454 DWDM Reference Manual, R8.5 1-26 78-18343-02...
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The front door label also includes the Class I and Class 1M laser warning. Figure 1-25 shows the ONS 15454 ANSI laser warning. Figure 1-25 Laser Warning on the ONS 15454 ANSI Front-Door Label Figure 1-26 shows the ONS 15454 ETSI laser warning. Cisco ONS 15454 DWDM Reference Manual, R8.5 1-27 78-18343-02...
If a backplane does not have an electrical interface assembly (EIA) panel installed, it should have two sheet metal backplane covers (one on each side of the backplane). See Figure 1-27. Each cover is held in place with nine 6-32 x 3/8 inch Phillips screws. Cisco ONS 15454 DWDM Reference Manual, R8.5 1-28 78-18343-02...
Backplane Attachment for Cover Screw locations for attaching the rear cover You can also install the optional spacers if more space is needed between the cables and rear cover (Figure 1-30). Cisco ONS 15454 DWDM Reference Manual, R8.5 1-30 78-18343-02...
(MAC address). The MAC address identifies the nodes that support circuits. It allows Cisco Transport Controller (CTC) to determine circuit sources, destinations, and spans. The TCC2/TCC2P cards in the ONS 15454 ANSI also use the MAC address to store the node database.
If you install an AEP, you cannot use the alarm contacts on the wire-wrap pins. For more information about the AIC-I, Chapter 2, “Common Control Cards.” Cisco ONS 15454 DWDM Reference Manual, R8.5 1-32 78-18343-02...
60 VDC, and a maximum current of 100 mA. See the “16.6 External Alarms and Controls” section on page 16-13 for further information. Figure 1-33 shows the wire-wrapping connections on the shelf backplane used to connect to the AEP. Cisco ONS 15454 DWDM Reference Manual, R8.5 1-33 78-18343-02...
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Backplane Pin AIC-I Signal AEP Signal Black AEP_GND White AE_+5 AEP_+5 Slate VBAT– VBAT– Violet Blue AE_CLK_P AE_CLK_P Green AE_CLK_N AE_CLK_N Yellow AE_DIN_P AE_DOUT_P Orange AE_DIN_N AE_DOUT_N AE_DOUT_P AE_DIN_P Brown AE_DOUT_N AE_DIN_N Cisco ONS 15454 DWDM Reference Manual, R8.5 1-34 78-18343-02...
Table 1-8 Pin Association for Alarm Output Pins AMP Champ AMP Champ Pin Number Signal Name Pin Number Signal Name — COM_0 COM_1 — NO_1 NO_2 — COM_2 Cisco ONS 15454 DWDM Reference Manual, R8.5 1-36 78-18343-02...
EAP. Ports 0 and 1 on the MS-ISC-100T card are the DCN ports; Ports 2 through 7 are the SSC ports. A cross-over (CAT-5) LAN cable is used to connect the DCN port on the EAP to the front panel of the TCC2/TCC2P cards in the subtending shelves. Cisco ONS 15454 DWDM Reference Manual, R8.5 1-37 78-18343-02...
1.11 Filler Card The filler card is designed to occupy empty multiservice and AIC-I slots in the Cisco ONS 15454 (Slots 1 to 6, 9, and 12 to17). The filler card cannot operate in the cross-connect (XC) slots (Slots 8 and 10) or TCC2/TCC2P slots (Slots 7 and 11).
1-41) Plastic horseshoe-shaped fiber guides at each side opening of the cable-routing channel that ensure • that the proper bend radius is maintained in the fibers (Figure 1-40 on page 1-42) Cisco ONS 15454 DWDM Reference Manual, R8.5 1-40 78-18343-02...
The maximum capacity of the fiber routing channel depends on the size of the fiber jumpers. Cisco ONS 15454 DWDM Reference Manual, R8.5 1-41 78-18343-02...
ETSI Fiber Channel Capacity (One Side of the Shelf) Maximum Number of Fibers Exiting Each Side Fiber Diameter No Ethernet Cables One Ethernet Cable Two Ethernet Cables 0.6 inch (1.6 mm) 0.7 inch (2 mm) 0.11 inch (3 mm) Cisco ONS 15454 DWDM Reference Manual, R8.5 1-42 78-18343-02...
19- and 23-inch (482.6-mm and 584.2-mm) ANSI racks and 600 mm (23.6 inch) x 300 mm (11.8 inch) ETSI racks, using reversible brackets. Figure 1-41 shows a partially fibered standard patch-panel tray. Cisco ONS 15454 DWDM Reference Manual, R8.5 1-43 78-18343-02...
Figure 1-42 Deep Patch-Panel Tray LC-LC cables MPO-LC Cables Figure 1-43 shows the label on the patch panel that identifies the wavelength for each port. Cisco ONS 15454 DWDM Reference Manual, R8.5 1-44 78-18343-02...
The module fits 19- and 23-inch (482.6-mm and 584.2-mm) ANSI racks and 600 mm (23.6 inch) x 300 mm (11.8 inch) ETSI racks, using reversible brackets. Figure 1-44 shows a 40-channel patch-panel tray. Cisco ONS 15454 DWDM Reference Manual, R8.5 1-45 78-18343-02...
8-degree patch-panel tray can host up to 8 MPO-MPO and 8 LC-LC cables. The module fits 19- and 23-inch (482.6-mm and 584.2-mm) ANSI racks and 600 mm (23.6 inch) x 300 mm (11.8 inch) ETSI racks, using reversible brackets. Cisco ONS 15454 DWDM Reference Manual, R8.5 1-46 78-18343-02...
The optional Y-cable module tray manages the connections between TXP cards by splitting patchcords into single connections. The patch-panel tray consists of a metal shelf, a pull-out drawer, and up to eight Y-cable modules. Cisco ONS 15454 DWDM Reference Manual, R8.5 1-47 78-18343-02...
(e.g. standby transponder), according to local site practice. 1.12.4 Fiber Management Using the Fiber-Storage Tray Cisco recommends installing at least one fiber-storage tray in multinode racks to facilitate fiber-optic cable management for DWDM applications. This tray is usually used to store slack cable from cables installed between cards within a single node.
Figure 1-50 shows the tie-down bar, the ONS 15454 ANSI, and the rack. Figure 1-50 Tie-Down Bar on the Cisco ONS 15454 ANSI Shelf Assembly Tie-down bar Cisco ONS 15454 DWDM Reference Manual, R8.5 1-49...
Replace the air filter every two to three years. Avoid cleaning the air filter with harsh cleaning agents or solvents. Earlier versions of the ONS 15454 ANSI shelf used a disposable air filter that is installed beneath the fan-tray assembly only. However, the reusable air filter is backward compatible. Cisco ONS 15454 DWDM Reference Manual, R8.5 1-53 78-18343-02...
Ground the equipment according to Telcordia standards or local practices. The following sections describe power and ground for the ONS 15454 shelves. 1.14.1 ONS 15454 ANSI Power and Ground Cisco recommends the following wiring conventions, but customer conventions prevail: Red wire for battery connections (–48 VDC). •...
Figure 1-54 on page 1-57, but you must use the pin assignments provided by the AIC-I card as shown in Figure 1-53 on page 1-56. Cisco ONS 15454 DWDM Reference Manual, R8.5 1-55 78-18343-02...
ENVIR ALARMS. Alarm contacts are Normally Open (N/O), meaning that the system closes the alarm contacts when the corresponding alarm conditions are present. Each alarm contact consists of Cisco ONS 15454 DWDM Reference Manual, R8.5 1-57 78-18343-02...
Before you can connect an ONS 15454 ANSI to other ONS 15454 ANSI shelves or to a LAN, you must change the default IP address that is shipped with each ONS 15454 ANSI (192.1.0.2). Cisco ONS 15454 DWDM Reference Manual, R8.5 1-58...
Connecting to data terminal equipment (DTE) (a PC/workstation or router) 1. The Cisco ONS 15454 ANSI is DCE. 1.15.4 TL1 Craft Interface Installation You can use the craft pins on the ONS 15454 ANSI backplane or the EIA/TIA-232 port on the TCC2/TCC2P faceplate to create a VT100 emulation window to serve as a TL1 craft interface to the ONS 15454 ANSI.
Chapter 1 Shelf Assembly Hardware 1.16 Cards and Slots Figure 1-55 Installing Cards in the ONS 15454 ANSI F A N F A IL M IN Guide rail Ejector Cisco ONS 15454 DWDM Reference Manual, R8.5 1-60 78-18343-02...
Shelf assembly slots have symbols indicating the type of cards that you can install in them. Each ONS 15454 card has a corresponding symbol. The symbol on the card must match the symbol on the slot. Cisco ONS 15454 DWDM Reference Manual, R8.5 1-61...
To replace a card with a card of a different type, physically remove the card and replace it with the new card, then delete the original card from CTC. For specifics, refer to the “Maintain the Node” chapter in the Cisco ONS 15454 DWDM Procedure Guide.
The terms "Unidirectional Path Switched Ring" and "UPSR" may appear in Cisco literature. These terms Note do not refer to using Cisco ONS 15xxx products in a unidirectional path switched ring configuration. Rather, these terms, as well as "Path Protected Mesh Network" and "PPMN," refer generally to Cisco's path protection feature, which may be used in any topological network configuration.
The LAN interface of the TCC2 card meets the standard Ethernet specifications by supporting a cable Note length of 328 ft (100 m) at temperatures from 32 to 149 degrees Fahrenheit (0 to 65 degrees Celsius). Figure 2-1 shows the faceplate and block diagram for the TCC2. Cisco ONS 15454 DWDM Reference Manual, R8.5 78-18343-02...
Backplane Port Will Supercede Faceplate Port 2.2.1 TCC2 Functionality The TCC2 card terminates up to 32 DCCs. The TCC2 hardware is prepared for up to 84 DCCs, which will be available in a future software release. Cisco ONS 15454 DWDM Reference Manual, R8.5 78-18343-02...
2.2.2 Redundant TCC2 Card Installation Cisco does not support operation of the ONS 15454 with only one TCC2 card. For full functionality and to safeguard your system, always operate with two TCC2 cards. When a second TCC2 card is inserted into a node, it synchronizes its software, its backup software, and its database with the active TCC2.
The LED is red when the voltage on supply inputs is above extremely high battery voltage or below extremely low battery voltage thresholds. Cisco ONS 15454 DWDM Reference Manual, R8.5 78-18343-02...
The interfaces can operate with a cable length of 32.8 ft (10 m) maximum at temperatures from –40 to 32 degrees Fahrenheit (–40 to 0 degrees Celsius). Figure 2-2 shows the faceplate and block diagram for the TCC2P card. Cisco ONS 15454 DWDM Reference Manual, R8.5 78-18343-02...
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Ethernet Port Craft Interface Backplane Faceplate EIA/TIA 232 Port EIA/TIA 232 Port (Shared with Mate TCC2) Note: Only 1 EIA/TIA 232 Port Can Be Active - Backplane Port Will Supercede Faceplate Port Cisco ONS 15454 DWDM Reference Manual, R8.5 78-18343-02...
2.3.2 Redundant TCC2P Card Installation Cisco does not support operation of the ONS 15454 with only one TCC2P card. For full functionality and to safeguard your system, always operate with two TCC2P cards.
After pressing the ACO button, the ACO LED turns green. The ACO button opens the audible alarm closure on the backplane. ACO is stopped if a new alarm occurs. After the originating alarm is cleared, the ACO LED and audible alarm control are reset. Cisco ONS 15454 DWDM Reference Manual, R8.5 78-18343-02...
AIC-I card can support up to 32 inputs and 16 outputs, which are connected on the AEP connectors. The AEP is compatible with ANSI shelves only. A power monitoring function monitors the supply voltage (–48 VDC). Figure 2-3 shows the AIC-I faceplate and a block diagram of the card. Cisco ONS 15454 DWDM Reference Manual, R8.5 2-10 78-18343-02...
Indicates that the card’s processor is not ready. The FAIL LED is on during reset and flashes during the boot process. Replace the card if the red FAIL LED persists. Green ACT LED Indicates the AIC-I card is provisioned for operation. Cisco ONS 15454 DWDM Reference Manual, R8.5 2-11 78-18343-02...
For example, if the trigger is set to Minor, a Minor alarm or above is the trigger. Remote NE alarm severity: Same as the local NE alarm severity but applies to remote alarms only. • Cisco ONS 15454 DWDM Reference Manual, R8.5 2-12 78-18343-02...
SONET/SDH ring or particular optics facility. Express orderwire also allows communication via regeneration sites when the regenerator is not a Cisco device. You can provision orderwire functions with CTC similar to the current provisioning model for DCC/GCC channels.
ONS 15454 network. Each AIC-I card provides two user data channels, UDC-A and UDC-B, through separate RJ-11 connectors on the front of the AIC-I card. Each UDC can be routed to an individual optical interface in the ONS 15454. For instructions, see the Cisco ONS 15454 DWDM Procedure Guide.
ONS 15454 network. Each AIC-I card provides two data communications channels, DCC-A and DCC-B, through separate RJ-45 connectors on the front of the AIC-I card. Each DCC can be routed to an individual optical interface in the ONS 15454. For instructions, see the Cisco ONS 15454 DWDM Procedure Guide.
Connection to TCC2/TCC2P using a cross-over cable Connection to the PRT port of the redundant MS-ISC-100T Figure 2-5 shows the card faceplate. Caution Shielded twisted-pair cabling should be used for interbuilding applications. Cisco ONS 15454 DWDM Reference Manual, R8.5 2-16 78-18343-02...
Storage of manufacturing and inventory data For proper system operation, both the MIC-A/P and MIC-C/T/P FMECs must be installed in the ONS 15454 ETSI shelf. Figure 2-6 shows the MIC-A/P faceplate. Cisco ONS 15454 DWDM Reference Manual, R8.5 2-18 78-18343-02...
It also provides connection for system management serial port, system management LAN port, modem port (for future use), and system timing inputs and outputs. Install the MIC-C/T/P in Slot 24. The MIC-C/T/P FMEC has the following features: Cisco ONS 15454 DWDM Reference Manual, R8.5 2-21 78-18343-02...
TERM LINK CAUTION TIGHTEN THE FACEPLATE TIGHTEN THE FACEPLATE SCREWS WITH 1.0 NM TORQUE SCREWS WITH 1.0 NM TORQUE BATTERY A 271306 Figure 2-9 shows a block diagram of the MIC-C/T/P. Cisco ONS 15454 DWDM Reference Manual, R8.5 2-22 78-18343-02...
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The MIC-C/T/P FMEC has one pair of LEDs located on the RJ45 LAN connector. The green LED is on when a link is present, and the amber LED is on when data is being transferred. Cisco ONS 15454 DWDM Reference Manual, R8.5 2-23...
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Chapter 2 Common Control Cards 2.6.2 MIC-C/T/P FMEC Cisco ONS 15454 DWDM Reference Manual, R8.5 2-24 78-18343-02...
The channel transports OSC overhead that is used to manage ONS 15454 DWDM networks. An OSC signal uses the 1510-nm wavelength and does not affect client traffic. The primary purpose of this channel is to carry clock synchronization and orderwire channel communications for the DWDM network.
Exposure to the beam of a Class 1 laser will not result in eye injury and may therefore be considered safe. However, some Class 1 laser products may contain laser systems of a higher Cisco ONS 15454 DWDM Reference Manual, R8.5 78-18343-02...
This label indicates that a laser source is present at the optical connector where the label has been placed. 3.2.4 FDA Statement Label The FDA Statement label is shown in Figure 3-4. Cisco ONS 15454 DWDM Reference Manual, R8.5 78-18343-02...
OSC terminations are present, one for the west side and another for the east side. The channel transports OSC overhead that is used to manage ONS 15454 DWDM networks. An OSC signal uses the 1510-nm wavelength and does not affect client traffic. The primary purpose of this channel is to carry clock synchronization and orderwire channel communications for the DWDM network.
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The OSCM distributes the reference clock information by removing it from the incoming OC-3/STM-1 signal and then sending it to the DWDM cards. The DWDM cards then forward the clock information to the active and standby TCC2/TCC2P cards. Cisco ONS 15454 DWDM Reference Manual, R8.5 78-18343-02...
For information on safety labels for the card, see the “3.2 Class 1 Laser Safety Labels” section on page 3-2. Figure 3-7 shows the block diagram of the variable optical attenuator (VOA) within the OSCM. Cisco ONS 15454 DWDM Reference Manual, R8.5 78-18343-02...
OSC TX For information on the associated TL1 AIDs for the optical power monitoring points, refer the “CTC Port Numbers and TL1 Aids” section in Cisco ONS SONET TL1 Command Guide, Release 8.5. 3.3.2 OSCM Card-Level Indicators The OSCM card has three card-level LED indicators, described in Table 3-4.
Optical safety: Signal loss detection and alarming, fast transmitted power shut down by means of an • optical 1x1 switch Optical safety remote interlock (OSRI), a feature capable of shutting down the optical output power • Cisco ONS 15454 DWDM Reference Manual, R8.5 78-18343-02...
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Automatic laser shutdown (ALS), a safety mechanism used in the event of a fiber cut. For details on • ALS provisioning for the card, see the Cisco ONS 15454 DWDM Procedure Guide. For information on using the card to implement ALS in a network, see the “10.7 Network Optical Safety”...
TCCs For information on safety labels for the card, see the “3.2 Class 1 Laser Safety Labels” section on page 3-2. Figure 3-9 shows a block diagram of the OSC-CSM card. Cisco ONS 15454 DWDM Reference Manual, R8.5 3-10 78-18343-02...
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ASIC FPGA separator transceiver FE User Physical Processor Data Interface Channel Power supply DC/DC Input filters TOH & Cell Bus M P M P BAT A&B SCL Bus RxClkRef to TCCs Cisco ONS 15454 DWDM Reference Manual, R8.5 3-11 78-18343-02...
P5: The returned value is calibrated to the LINE TX port, including the insertion loss of the subsequent filter. The returned power level values are calibrated to the ports as shown in Table 3-5. Cisco ONS 15454 DWDM Reference Manual, R8.5 3-12 78-18343-02...
LINE TX For information on the associated TL1 AIDs for the optical power monitoring points, refer the “CTC Port Numbers and TL1 Aids” section in Cisco ONS SONET TL1 Command Guide, Release 8.5. 3.4.2 OSC-CSM Card-Level Indicators The OSC-CSM card has three card-level LED indicators, described in Table 3-6.
This chapter describes the optical amplifier cards used in Cisco ONS 15454 dense wavelength division multiplexing (DWDM) networks. For installation and card turn-up procedures, refer to the Cisco ONS 15454 DWDM Procedure Guide. For card safety and compliance information, refer to the Cisco Optical Transport Products Safety and Compliance Information document.
“4.7 OPT-AMP-L Card” five sets of optical ports located on the section on page 4-21. faceplate. It is a two-slot card that operates in Slots 1 to 6 and 12 to 17. Cisco ONS 15454 DWDM Reference Manual, R8.5 78-18343-02...
11 to 16 or as a booster amplifier when equipped and provisioned in Slot 1 and 17. 4.1.2 Card Compatibility Table 4-2 lists the Cisco Transport Controller (CTC) software compatibility for each optical amplifier card. Table 4-2 Software Release Compatibility for Optical Amplifier Cards Card Type R4.5...
Laser Source Connector Label 4.2.4 FDA Statement Label Figure 4-4 shows the FDA Statement label. This label represents compliance to FDA standards and a hazard-level classification in accordance with IEC60825-1 Am.2 or Ed.1.2. Cisco ONS 15454 DWDM Reference Manual, R8.5 78-18343-02...
80 channels at 50-GHz channel spacing. The OPT-PRE features include: Fixed gain mode with programmable tilt • True variable gain • Fast transient suppression • Nondistorting low-frequency transfer function • Settable maximum output power • Cisco ONS 15454 DWDM Reference Manual, R8.5 78-18343-02...
COM RX (receive) is the input signal port COM TX (transmit) is the output signal port • DC RX is the MAL input signal port • DC TX is the MAL output signal port • Cisco ONS 15454 DWDM Reference Manual, R8.5 78-18343-02...
OPT-PRE Port Calibration Photodiode CTC Type Name Calibrated to Port Input Com COM RX Output DC DC TX Input DC DC RX Output COM (Total Output) COM TX Output COM (Signal Output) Cisco ONS 15454 DWDM Reference Manual, R8.5 78-18343-02...
4.3.4 OPT-PRE Amplifier Card-Level Indicators For information on the associated TL1 AIDs for the optical power monitoring points, refer the “CTC Port Numbers and TL1 Aids” section in Cisco ONS SONET TL1 Command Guide, Release 8.5. 4.3.4 OPT-PRE Amplifier Card-Level Indicators Table 4-4 shows the three card-level LED indicators on the OPT-PRE amplifier card.
Automatic laser shutdown (ALS), a safety mechanism used in the event of a fiber cut. For details on • ALS provisioning for the card, refer to the Cisco ONS 15454 DWDM Procedure Guide. For information about using the card to implement ALS in a network, see the “10.7 Network Optical...
Table 4-5 OPT-BST Port Calibration Photodiode CTC Type Name Calibrated to Port Input Com COM RX Output Line (Total Output) LINE TX Output Line (Signal Output) Cisco ONS 15454 DWDM Reference Manual, R8.5 4-12 78-18343-02...
LINE RX Output OSC For information on the associated TL1 AIDs for the optical power monitoring points, refer the “CTC Port Numbers and TL1 Aids” section in Cisco ONS SONET TL1 Command Guide, Release 8.5. 4.4.4 OPT-BST Card-Level Indicators Table 4-6 describes the three card-level LED indicators on the OPT-BST card.
LINE RX is the input signal port (receive section). • COM TX is the output signal port (receive section). • OSC RX is the OSC add input port. OSC TX is the OSC drop output port. • Cisco ONS 15454 DWDM Reference Manual, R8.5 4-14 78-18343-02...
Table 4-7 OPT-BST-E Port Calibration Photodiode CTC Type Name Calibrated to Port Input Com COM RX Output Line (Total Output) LINE TX Output Line (Signal Output) Cisco ONS 15454 DWDM Reference Manual, R8.5 4-16 78-18343-02...
LINE RX Output OSC For information on the associated TL1 AIDs for the optical power monitoring points, refer the “CTC Port Numbers and TL1 Aids” section in Cisco ONS SONET TL1 Command Guide, Release 8.5. 4.5.4 OPT-BST-E Card-Level Indicators Table 4-8 describes the three card-level LED indicators on the OPT-BST-E amplifier card.
LINE RX is the input signal port (receive section). • COM TX is the output signal port (receive section). • • OSC RX is the OSC add input port. • OSC TX is the OSC drop output port. Cisco ONS 15454 DWDM Reference Manual, R8.5 4-18 78-18343-02...
Physical photodiodes P1, P2, P3, P4, and P5 monitor the power for the OPT-BST-L card. Table 4-9 shows the returned power level values calibrated to each port. Table 4-9 OPT-BST-L Port Calibration Photodiode CTC Type Name Calibrated to Port Input COM COM RX Cisco ONS 15454 DWDM Reference Manual, R8.5 4-20 78-18343-02...
LINE RX Output OSC-TX For information on the associated TL1 AIDs for the optical power monitoring points, refer the “CTC Port Numbers and TL1 Aids” section in Cisco ONS SONET TL1 Command Guide, Release 8.5. 4.6.4 OPT-BST-L Card-Level Indicators Table 4-10 shows the three card-level LEDs on the OPT-BST-L card.
(less than one second), and reduced maximum output power in safe power mode. For details on ALS provisioning for the card, refer to the Cisco ONS 15454 DWDM Procedure Guide. For information on using the card to implement ALS in a network, see the “10.7 Network Optical...
DC RX is the input signal from the DCU. • Figure 4-18 shows the OPT-AMP-L card faceplate. Figure 4-18 OPT-AMP-L Faceplate OPT-AMP-L FAIL 4.7.2 OPT-AMP-L Block Diagrams Figure 4-19 shows a simplified block diagram of the OPT-AMP-L card’s features. Cisco ONS 15454 DWDM Reference Manual, R8.5 4-23 78-18343-02...
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External Mid-Stage Loss OSC RX P2 P3 COM RX LINE TX MON TX Transmit Section Receive Section COM TX LINE RX Drop MON RX OSC TX Physical photodiode Variable optical attenuator Cisco ONS 15454 DWDM Reference Manual, R8.5 4-24 78-18343-02...
Input OSC Transmit Power For information on the associated TL1 AIDs for the optical power monitoring points, refer the “CTC Port Numbers and TL1 Aids” section in Cisco ONS SONET TL1 Command Guide, Release 8.5. 4.7.4 OPT-AMP-L Card-Level Indicators Table 4-12 shows the three card-level LEDs on the OPT-AMP-L card.
LINE RX is the input signal port (receive section). • COM TX is the output signal port (receive section). OSC RX is the OSC add input port. • OSC TX is the OSC drop output port. • Cisco ONS 15454 DWDM Reference Manual, R8.5 4-26 78-18343-02...
A transient gain range of 20 to 23 dB is available to APC in order to permit other amplifiers to reach their expected set points. However, operation in this range is not continuous. At startup, the OPT-AMP-17-C card caps the gain at a maximum of 20 dB. Cisco ONS 15454 DWDM Reference Manual, R8.5 4-28 78-18343-02...
LINE RX Output OSC-TX For information on the associated TL1 AIDs for the optical power monitoring points, refer the “CTC Port Numbers and TL1 Aids” section in Cisco ONS SONET TL1 Command Guide, Release 8.5. 4.8.5 OPT-AMP-17-C Card-Level Indicators Table 4-14 shows the three card-level LEDs on the OPT-AMP-17-C card.
The OPT-AMP-C amplifier card has 10 optical ports located on the faceplate: • MON RX is the output monitor port (receive section). MON TX is the output monitor port. • COM RX is the input signal port. • Cisco ONS 15454 DWDM Reference Manual, R8.5 4-30 78-18343-02...
LINE RX is the input signal port (receive section). • LINE TX is the output signal port. • Figure 4-24 shows the OPT-AMP-C amplifier card faceplate. Figure 4-24 OPT-AMP-C Card Faceplate -AMP FAIL Cisco ONS 15454 DWDM Reference Manual, R8.5 4-31 78-18343-02...
Input DC Receive Power DC-RX For information on the associated TL1 AIDs for the optical power monitoring points, refer the “CTC Port Numbers and TL1 Aids” section in Cisco ONS SONET TL1 Command Guide, Release 8.5. 4.9.4 OPT-AMP-C Card-Level Indicators Table 4-14 shows the three card-level LEDs on the OPT-AMP-C card.
This chapter describes legacy multiplexer and demultiplexer cards used in Cisco ONS 15454 dense wavelength division multiplexing (DWDM) networks. For installation and card turn-up procedures, refer to the Cisco ONS 15454 DWDM Procedure Guide. For card safety and compliance information, refer to the Cisco Optical Transport Products Safety and Compliance Information document.
–9 dBm –8 dBm Transmitted Power Range 10-Gbps multirate +2.5 to 3.5 dBm +2.5 to 3.5 dBm — — transponder/10-Gbps FEC transponder (TXP_MR_10G) OC-192 LR ITU — — +3.0 to 6.0 — Cisco ONS 15454 DWDM Reference Manual, R8.5 78-18343-02...
1. These values, decreased by patchcord and connector losses, are also the input power values for the OADM cards. 5.1.4 Channel Allocation Plan ONS 15454 DWDM multiplexer and demultiplexer cards are designed for use with specific channels in the C band and L band. In most cases, the channels for these cards are either numbered (for example, 1 to 32 or 1 to 40) or delimited (odd or even).
IDs and wavelengths assigned to the L-band channels. Table 5-7 DWDM Channel Allocation Plan (L Band) Channel Frequency Wavelength Channel Frequency Wavelength Number (THz) (nm) Number (THz) (nm) 190.85 1570.83 188.85 1587.46 190.8 1571.24 188.8 1587.88 Cisco ONS 15454 DWDM Reference Manual, R8.5 78-18343-02...
Anyone who dismantles a Class 1 laser product that contains a higher Class laser system is potentially at risk of exposure to a hazardous laser beam 5.2.1.2 Hazard Level 1 Label The Hazard Level 1 label is shown in Figure 5-2. Cisco ONS 15454 DWDM Reference Manual, R8.5 78-18343-02...
This label shows compliance to FDA standards and that the hazard level classification is in accordance with IEC60825-1 Am.2 or Ed.1.2. 5.2.1.5 Shock Hazard Label The Shock Hazard label is shown in Figure 5-5. Cisco ONS 15454 DWDM Reference Manual, R8.5 78-18343-02...
Therefore, only a small part of the whole laser beam can enter the eye. However, these laser products can be harmful to the eye if the beam is viewed using magnifying optical instruments. 5.2.2.2 Hazard Level 1M Label The Hazard Level 1M label is shown in Figure 5-7. Cisco ONS 15454 DWDM Reference Manual, R8.5 5-10 78-18343-02...
This label shows compliance to FDA standards and that the hazard level classification is in accordance with IEC60825-1 Am.2 or Ed.1.2. 5.2.2.5 Shock Hazard Label The Shock Hazard label is shown in Figure 5-5. Cisco ONS 15454 DWDM Reference Manual, R8.5 5-11 78-18343-02...
Each single-channel port is monitored using a photodiode to enable automatic power regulation. • An additional optical monitoring port with 1:99 splitting ratio is available. Figure 5-11 shows the 32MUX-O faceplate. Cisco ONS 15454 DWDM Reference Manual, R8.5 5-12 78-18343-02...
FAIL For information on safety labels for the card, see the “5.2.1 Class 1 Laser Product Labels” section on page 5-8. Figure 5-12 shows a block diagram of the 32MUX-O card. Cisco ONS 15454 DWDM Reference Manual, R8.5 5-13 78-18343-02...
The 32MUX-O is typically used in hub nodes and provides the multiplexing of 32 channels, spaced at 100 GHz, into one fiber before their amplification and transmission along the line. The channel plan is shown in Table 5-8. Cisco ONS 15454 DWDM Reference Manual, R8.5 5-14 78-18343-02...
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59.7 192.2 1559.79 60.6 192.1 1560.61 1. The Channel Number column is only for reference purposes. The channel ID is consistent with the ONS 15454 and is used in card identification. Cisco ONS 15454 DWDM Reference Manual, R8.5 5-15 78-18343-02...
COM TX For information on the associated TL1 AIDs for the optical power monitoring points, refer the “CTC Port Numbers and TL1 Aids” section in Cisco ONS SONET TL1 Command Guide, Release 8.5. 5.3.3 32MUX-O Card-Level Indicators The 32MUX-O card has three card-level LED indicators, described in Table 5-10.
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The 32DMX optical demultiplexer module is used in conjunction with the 32WSS card in ONS 15454 Multiservice Transport Platform (MSTP) nodes. Each single-channel port is monitored using a photodiode to enable automatic power regulation. • Figure 5-14 shows the 32DMX-O card faceplate. Cisco ONS 15454 DWDM Reference Manual, R8.5 5-17 78-18343-02...
FAIL For information on safety labels for the card, see the “5.2.2 Class 1M Laser Product Cards” section on page 5-10. Figure 5-15 shows a block diagram of the 32DMX-O card. Cisco ONS 15454 DWDM Reference Manual, R8.5 5-18 78-18343-02...
Table 5-11. Table 5-11 32DMX-O Port Calibration Photodiode CTC Type Name Calibrated to Port P1–P32 DROP DROP TX INPUT COM COM RX Cisco ONS 15454 DWDM Reference Manual, R8.5 5-19 78-18343-02...
5.4.2 32DMX-O Card-Level Indicators For information on the associated TL1 AIDs for the optical power monitoring points, refer the “CTC Port Numbers and TL1 Aids” section in Cisco ONS SONET TL1 Command Guide, Release 8.5. 5.4.2 32DMX-O Card-Level Indicators The 32DMX-O card has three card-level LED indicators, described in Table 5-12.
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FAIL For information on safety labels for the card, see the “5.2.2 Class 1M Laser Product Cards” section on page 5-10. Figure 5-18 shows a block diagram of the 4MD-xx.x card. Cisco ONS 15454 DWDM Reference Manual, R8.5 5-21 78-18343-02...
An internal control manages VOA settings and functionality as well as photodiode detection and alarm thresholds. The power at the main output Cisco ONS 15454 DWDM Reference Manual, R8.5 5-22 78-18343-02...
COM RX For information on the associated TL1 AIDs for the optical power monitoring points, refer the “CTC Port Numbers and TL1 Aids” section in Cisco ONS SONET TL1 Command Guide, Release 8.5. 5.5.3 4MD-xx.x Card-Level Indicators The 4MD-xx.x card has three card-level LED indicators, described in Table 5-15.
COM TX is the line output. The 15xx.x TX ports represent demultiplexed channel outputs 1 to 4. The 15xx.x RX ports represent multiplexed channel inputs 1 to 4. Cisco ONS 15454 DWDM Reference Manual, R8.5 5-24 78-18343-02...
This chapter describes optical add/drop cards used in Cisco ONS 15454 dense wavelength division multiplexing (DWDM) networks. For installation and card turn-up procedures, refer to the Cisco ONS 15454 DWDM Procedure Guide. For card safety and compliance information, refer to the Cisco Optical Transport Products Safety and Compliance Information document.
Average Average –15 –12 –12 –12 –12 –12 Maximum BER OSNR sensitivity 14 dB 6 dB 14 dB 10 dB 15 dB 14 dB 11 dB 13 dB 8 dB 12 dB Cisco ONS 15454 DWDM Reference Manual, R8.5 78-18343-02...
6.1.4 DWDM Card Channel Allocation Plan ONS 15454 DWDM channel OADM and band OADM cards are designed for use with specific channels in the C band. In most cases, the channels for these cards are either numbered (for example, 1 to 32) or delimited (odd or even).
This label shows compliance to FDA standards and that the hazard level classification is in accordance with IEC60825-1 Am.2 or Ed.1.2. 6.2.5 Shock Hazard Label The Shock Hazard label is shown in Figure 6-5. Cisco ONS 15454 DWDM Reference Manual, R8.5 78-18343-02...
100-GHz-spacing of the DWDM card system. Thirty-two versions of this card—each designed only for use with one wavelength—are used in the ONS 15454 DWDM system. Each wavelength version of the card has a different part number. The AD-1C-xx.x can be installed in Slots 1 to 6 and 12 to 17.
For information on safety labels for the card, see the “6.2 Class 1M Laser Product Safety Lasers” section on page 6-7. Figure 6-7 shows a block diagram of the AD-1C-xx.x card. Cisco ONS 15454 DWDM Reference Manual, R8.5 6-10 78-18343-02...
AD-1C-xx.x card. The returned power level values are calibrated to the ports as shown in Table 6-7. Table 6-7 AD-1C-xx.x Port Calibration Photodiode CTC Type Name Calibrated to Port DROP RX DROP DROP TX Cisco ONS 15454 DWDM Reference Manual, R8.5 6-11 78-18343-02...
Sixteen versions of this card—each designed for use with one pair of wavelengths—are used in the ONS 15454 DWDM system. The card bidirectionally adds and drops in two different sections on the same card to manage signal flow in both directions. Each version of the card has a different part number.
AD-2C-xx.x faceplate. Figure 6-9 AD-2C-xx.x Faceplate AD-2C -X.XX FAIL For information on safety labels for the card, see the “6.2 Class 1M Laser Product Safety Lasers” section on page 6-7. Cisco ONS 15454 DWDM Reference Manual, R8.5 6-13 78-18343-02...
The AD-2C-xx.x cards are provisioned for the wavelength pairs listed in Table 6-9. In this table, channel IDs are given rather than wavelengths. To compare channel IDs with the actual wavelengths they represent, see wavelengths in Table 6-6 on page 6-5. Cisco ONS 15454 DWDM Reference Manual, R8.5 6-14 78-18343-02...
COM TX For information on the associated TL1 AIDs for the optical power monitoring points, refer the “CTC Port Numbers and TL1 Aids” section in Cisco ONS SONET TL1 Command Guide, Release 8.5. 6.4.3 AD-2C-xx.x Card-Level Indicators The AD-2C-xx.x card has three card-level LED indicators, described in Table 6-11.
Eight versions of this card—each designed for use with one band of wavelengths—are used in the ONS 15454 DWDM system. The card bidirectionally adds and drops in two different sections on the same card to manage signal flow in both directions. There are eight versions of this card with eight part numbers.
For information on safety labels for the card, see the “6.2 Class 1M Laser Product Safety Lasers” section on page 6-7. Figure 6-13 shows a block diagram of the AD-4C-xx.x card. Cisco ONS 15454 DWDM Reference Manual, R8.5 6-17 78-18343-02...
COM TX For information on the associated TL1 AIDs for the optical power monitoring points, refer the “CTC Port Numbers and TL1 Aids” section in Cisco ONS SONET TL1 Command Guide, Release 8.5. 6.5.3 AD-4C-xx.x Card-Level Indicators The AD-4C-xx.x card has three card-level LED indicators, described in Table 6-14.
100-GHz-spaced channels. Eight versions of this card with eight different part numbers—each version designed for use with one band of wavelengths—are used in the ONS 15454 DWDM system. The card bidirectionally adds and drops in two different sections on the same card to manage signal flow in both directions.
For information on safety labels for the card, see the “6.2 Class 1M Laser Product Safety Lasers” section on page 6-7. Figure 6-16 shows a block diagram of the AD-1B-xx.x card. Cisco ONS 15454 DWDM Reference Manual, R8.5 6-21 78-18343-02...
AD-1B-xx.x card. The returned power level values are calibrated to the ports as shown in Table 6-15. Table 6-15 AD-1B-xx.x Port Calibration Photodiode CTC Type Name Calibrated to Port BAND RX DROP BAND TX Cisco ONS 15454 DWDM Reference Manual, R8.5 6-22 78-18343-02...
100-GHz-spaced channels. Two versions of this card with different part numbers—each version designed for use with one set of bands—are used in the ONS 15454 DWDM system. The card bidirectionally adds and drops in two different sections on the same card to manage signal flow in both directions.
For information on safety labels for the card, see the “6.2 Class 1M Laser Product Safety Lasers” section on page 6-7. Figure 6-19 shows a block diagram of the AD-4B-xx.x card. Cisco ONS 15454 DWDM Reference Manual, R8.5 6-24 78-18343-02...
Physical photodiodes P1 through P11 and virtual photodiode V1 monitor the power for the AD-4B-xx.x card. The returned power level values are calibrated to the ports as shown in Table 6-17. Cisco ONS 15454 DWDM Reference Manual, R8.5 6-25 78-18343-02...
COM TX For information on the associated TL1 AIDs for the optical power monitoring points, refer the “CTC Port Numbers and TL1 Aids” section in Cisco ONS SONET TL1 Command Guide, Release 8.5. 6.7.2 AD-4B-xx.x Card-Level Indicators The AD-4B-xx.x card has three card-level LED indicators, described in Table 6-18.
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This chapter describes the Cisco ONS 15454 cards deployed in reconfigurable optical add/drop (ROADM) networks. For installation and card turn-up procedures, refer to the Cisco ONS 15454 DWDM Procedure Guide. For card safety and compliance information, refer to the Cisco Optical Transport Products Safety and Compliance Information document.
The 40-WSS-CE card has eight sets of ports See the “7.11 40-WSS-CE located on the faceplate. It operates in Card” section on page 7-56 Slots 1 to 5 and 12 to 16. Cisco ONS 15454 DWDM Reference Manual, R8.5 78-18343-02...
It operates in Slots 1 to 6 section on page 7-69 and 12 to 17. 7.1.2 Card Compatibility Table 7-2 lists the Cisco Transport Controller (CTC) software compatibility for the ROADM cards. Table 7-2 Software Release Compatibility for ROADM Cards Card Name R4.5 R4.6...
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Chapter 7 Reconfigurable Optical Add/Drop Cards 7.1.3 Interface Classes Table 7-3 Cisco ONS 15454 Card Interfaces Assigned to Input Power Classes Input Power Class Card 10-Gbps multirate transponder cards (TXP_MR_10G, TXP_MR_10E, TXP_MR_10E_C, and TXP_MR_10E_L) with forward error correction (FEC) enabled and 10-Gbps muxponder cards (MXP_2.5G_10G, MXP_2.5G_10E, MXP_MR_10DME_C, MXP_MR_10DME_L, MXP_2.5G_10E_C, and...
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2.5-Gbps cards that provide signal • input to the following multiplexer and demultiplexer cards: 32DMX • 32DMX-L • 32DMX-O • 32MUX-O1 • 40-DMX-C • 40-DMX-CE • 40-MUX-C • 40-WSS-C • 40-WSS-CE • Cisco ONS 15454 DWDM Reference Manual, R8.5 78-18343-02...
7.1.4 Channel Allocation Plans ONS 15454 DWDM ROADM cards are designed for use with specific channels in the C band and L band. In most cases, the channels for these cards are either numbered (for example, 1 to 32 or 1 to 40) or delimited (odd or even).
This section explains the significance of the safety labels attached to some of the cards. The card faceplates are clearly labeled with warnings about the laser radiation levels. You must understand all warning labels before working on these cards. Cisco ONS 15454 DWDM Reference Manual, R8.5 78-18343-02...
7.2.3 Laser Source Connector Label Figure 7-3 shows the Laser Source Connector label. This label indicates that a laser source is present at the optical connector where the label is located. Cisco ONS 15454 DWDM Reference Manual, R8.5 7-10 78-18343-02...
Shock Hazard label. This label alerts you to electrical hazards within a card. A shock hazard exists when you remove adjacent cards during maintenance, or when you touch exposed electrical circuitry on the card itself. Figure 7-5 Shock Hazard Label Cisco ONS 15454 DWDM Reference Manual, R8.5 7-11 78-18343-02...
Cards” section on page 7-9. The two-slot 32-Channel Wavelength Selective Switch (32WSS) card performs channel add/drop processing within the ONS 15454 DWDM node. The 32WSS card can be installed in the following pairs of slots: • Slots 1 and 2 •...
Figure 7-7 provides a high-level functional block diagram of the 32WSS card and Figure 7-8 on page 7-15 shows how optical signals are processed on the EXP RX and COM RX ports. Cisco ONS 15454 DWDM Reference Manual, R8.5 7-13 78-18343-02...
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Aggregate optical signals that enter the EXP RX and COM RX port are processed in two ways: Add channel/pass-through and optical splitter processing. The optical processing stages are shown in Figure 7-8, which provides a detailed optical functional diagram of the 32WSS card. Cisco ONS 15454 DWDM Reference Manual, R8.5 7-14 78-18343-02...
Channels that are not dropped pass through the optical splitter and flow out of the 32WSS card EXP TX port. Typically, this optical signal is connected to the other 32WSS module within the NE. Cisco ONS 15454 DWDM Reference Manual, R8.5 7-15 78-18343-02...
ROADM node, the ONS 15454 can be configured to add or drop individual optical channels using CTC, Cisco TransportPlanner, and Cisco Transport Manager (CTM). ROADM functionality using the 32WSS card requires two 32DMX single-slot cards and two 32WSS double-slot cards (totalling six slots needed in the ONS 15454 chassis).
You can find the alarm status of the 32WSS card’s ports using the LCD screen on the ONS 15454 fan-tray assembly. The screen displays the number and severity of alarms on a given port or slot. For the procedure to view these counts, refer to “Manage Alarms” in the Cisco ONS 15454 DWDM Procedure Guide.
DROP TX port: The DROP TX port sends the split-off optical signal with drop channels to the • 32DMX-L card, where the channels are further processed and dropped. Figure 7-9 shows the 32WSS-L module front panel and identifies the traffic flow through the ports. Cisco ONS 15454 DWDM Reference Manual, R8.5 7-19 78-18343-02...
Figure 7-10 provides a high-level functional block diagram of the 32WSS-L card and Figure 7-11 on page 7-22 shows how optical signals are processed on the EXP RX and COM RX ports. Cisco ONS 15454 DWDM Reference Manual, R8.5 7-20 78-18343-02...
Aggregate optical signals that enter the EXP RX and COM RX ports are processed in two ways: add channel/pass-through and optical splitter processing. The optical processing stages are shown in Figure 7-11, which provides a detailed optical functional diagram of the 32WSS-L card. Cisco ONS 15454 DWDM Reference Manual, R8.5 7-21 78-18343-02...
Channels that are not dropped pass through the optical splitter and flow out of the 32WSS-L card EXP TX port. Typically, this optical signal is connected to the other 32WS-L module within the NE. Cisco ONS 15454 DWDM Reference Manual, R8.5 7-22 78-18343-02...
As a ROADM node, the ONS 15454 can be configured to add or drop individual optical channels using CTC, Cisco TransportPlanner, and CTM. ROADM functionality using the 32WSS-L card requires two 32DMX-L single-slot cards and two 32WSS-L double-slot cards (totalling six slots needed in the ONS 15454 chassis).
For a description of the 32DMX-O card, see the “5.4 32DMX-O Card” section on page 5-16. Figure 7-12 shows the 32DMX card front panel and the basic traffic flow through the ports. Cisco ONS 15454 DWDM Reference Manual, R8.5 7-25 78-18343-02...
COM-RX Drop 17-24 Drop-32 Drop 25-32 COM RX (Receives Drop-TX from 32WSS on COM RX) 7.5.2 32DMX Block Diagram A block diagram of the 32DMX card is shown in Figure 7-13. Cisco ONS 15454 DWDM Reference Manual, R8.5 7-26 78-18343-02...
ROADM node, the ONS 15454 can be configured to add or drop individual optical channels using CTC, Cisco TransportPlanner, and CTM. ROADM functionality using the 32DMX card requires two 32DMX single-slot cards and two 32WSS double-slot cards (for six slots total in the ONS 15454 chassis).
You can find the alarm status of the 32DMX card’s ports using the LCD screen on the ONS 15454 fan-tray assembly. The screen displays the number and severity of alarms on a given port or slot. For the procedure to view these counts, refer to “Manage Alarms” in the Cisco ONS 15454 DWDM Procedure Guide.
32DMX-L do not have a VOA per channel for optical power regulation. For a description of the 32DMX-O card, see the “5.4 32DMX-O Card” section on page 5-16. Figure 7-15 shows the 32DMX-L card front panel and the basic traffic flow through the ports. Cisco ONS 15454 DWDM Reference Manual, R8.5 7-30 78-18343-02...
Drop 9-16 COM-RX Drop 17-24 Drop-32 Drop 25-32 COM RX (Receives Drop-TX from 32WSS-L on COM RX) 7.6.2 32DMX-L Block Diagram Figure 7-16 shows a block diagram of the 32DMX-L card. Cisco ONS 15454 DWDM Reference Manual, R8.5 7-31 78-18343-02...
AS a ROADM node, the ONS 15454 can be configured to add or drop individual optical channels using CTC, Cisco TransportPlanner, and CTM. ROADM functionality using the 32DMX-L card requires two 32DMX-L single-slot cards and two 32WSS-L double-slot cards (for a total of six slots in the ONS 15454 chassis).
You can find the alarm status of the 32DMX-L card’s ports using the LCD screen on the ONS 15454 fan-tray assembly. The screen displays the number and severity of alarms on a given port or slot. For the procedure to view these counts, refer to “Manage Alarms” in the Cisco ONS 15454 DWDM Procedure Guide.
MPO client input cables. (MPO cables break out into eight separate cables.) The 40-DMX-C card also has one LC-PC-II optical connector for the main input. Figure 7-18 shows the 40-DMX-C card faceplate. Cisco ONS 15454 DWDM Reference Manual, R8.5 7-35 78-18343-02...
COM-RX Drop 17-24 Drop 25-32 Drop-40 Drop 33-40 COM RX (Receives Drop-TX from 40-WSS-C on COM RX) 7.7.2 40-DMX-C Block Diagram Figure 7-19 shows a block diagram of the 40-DMX-C card. Cisco ONS 15454 DWDM Reference Manual, R8.5 7-36 78-18343-02...
As a ROADM node, the ONS 15454 can be configured at the optical channel level using CTC, Cisco TransportPlanner, and CTM. ROADM functionality using the 40-DMX-C card requires two single-slot 40-DMX-C cards and two 40-WSS-C double-slot cards (for a total of six slots in the ONS 15454 chassis).
You can find the alarm status of the 40-DMX-C card ports using the LCD screen on the ONS 15454 fan-tray assembly. The screen displays the number and severity of alarms on a given port or slot. For the procedure to view these counts, refer to “Manage Alarms” in the Cisco ONS 15454 DWDM Procedure Guide.
Drop 17-24 Drop 25-32 Drop-40 Drop 33-40 COM RX (Receives Drop-TX from 40-WSS-CE on COM RX) 7.8.2 40-DMX-CE Card Block Diagram Figure 7-22 shows a block diagram of the 40-DMX-CE card. Cisco ONS 15454 DWDM Reference Manual, R8.5 7-41 78-18343-02...
As a ROADM node, the ONS 15454 can be configured at the optical channel level using CTC, Cisco TransportPlanner, and CTM. ROADM functionality using the 40-DMX-CE card requires two single-slot 40-DMX-CE cards and two 40-WSS-CE double-slot cards (for a total of six slots in the ONS 15454 chassis).
Red FAIL LED The red FAIL LED indicates that the card’s processor is not ready or that an internal hardware failure occurred. Replace the card if the red FAIL LED persists. Cisco ONS 15454 DWDM Reference Manual, R8.5 7-44 78-18343-02...
You can find the alarm status of the 40-DMX-CE card ports using the LCD screen on the ONS 15454 fan-tray assembly. The screen displays the number and severity of alarms on a given port or slot. For the procedure to view these counts, refer to the “Manage Alarms” chapter in the Cisco ONS 15454 DWDM Procedure Guide.
Physical photodiodes P1 through P40 monitor the power of the individual input ports to the 40-MUX-C card. P41 monitors the total multiplexed output power, calibrated to the COM-TX port. Table 7-26 shows the returned power level values calibrated to each port. Cisco ONS 15454 DWDM Reference Manual, R8.5 7-47 78-18343-02...
You can find the alarm status of the 40-MUX-C card ports using the LCD screen on the ONS 15454 fan-tray assembly. The screen displays the number and severity of alarms on a given port or slot. For the procedure to view these counts, refer to “Manage Alarms” in the Cisco ONS 15454 DWDM Procedure Guide.
EXP TX: The EXP TX port sends an optical signal to the other 40-WSS-C card within the NE. DROP TX port: The DROP TX port sends the split off optical signal that contains drop channels to • the 40-DMX-C card, where the channels are further processed and dropped. Cisco ONS 15454 DWDM Reference Manual, R8.5 7-50 78-18343-02...
As a ROADM node, the ONS 15454 can be configured at the optical channel level using CTC, Cisco TransportPlanner, and CTM. ROADM functionality using the 40-WSS-C card requires two 40-WSS-C double-slot cards and two 40-DMX-C single-slot cards (for a total of six slots in the ONS 15454 chassis).
Red FAIL LED The red FAIL LED indicates that the card’s processor is not ready or that an internal hardware failure occurred. Replace the card if the red FAIL LED persists. Cisco ONS 15454 DWDM Reference Manual, R8.5 7-55 78-18343-02...
You can find the alarm status of the 40-WSS-C card ports using the LCD screen on the ONS 15454 fan-tray assembly. The screen displays the number and severity of alarms on a given port or slot. For the procedure to view these counts, refer to the “Manage Alarms” chapter in the Cisco ONS 15454 DWDM Procedure Guide.
DROP TX port: The DROP TX port sends the split off optical signal that contains drop channels to • the 40-DMX-C card, where the channels are further processed and dropped. Figure 7-30 shows the 40-WSS-CE card faceplate. Cisco ONS 15454 DWDM Reference Manual, R8.5 7-57 78-18343-02...
As a ROADM node, the ONS 15454 can be configured at the optical channel level using CTC, Cisco TransportPlanner, and CTM. ROADM functionality using the 40-WSS-CE card requires two 40-WSS-CE double-slot cards and two 40-DMX-CE single-slot cards (for a total of six slots in the ONS 15454 chassis).
Red FAIL LED The red FAIL LED indicates that the card’s processor is not ready or that an internal hardware failure occurred. Replace the card if the red FAIL LED persists. Cisco ONS 15454 DWDM Reference Manual, R8.5 7-62 78-18343-02...
You can find the alarm status of the 40-WSS-CE card ports using the LCD screen on the ONS 15454 fan-tray assembly. The screen displays the number and severity of alarms on a given port or slot. For the procedure to view these counts, refer to the “Manage Alarms” chapter in the Cisco ONS 15454 DWDM Procedure Guide.
OCH-NC network. However, they are not reported in CTC under node view -> Maintenance -> DWDM -> -> Mesh Patch Panel Internal Patchcords. Figure 7-33 shows the 40-WXC-C card faceplate. Cisco ONS 15454 DWDM Reference Manual, R8.5 7-64 78-18343-02...
TO Mesh PP COM TX: line TX interface TO Booster Amplifier COM RX: line RX interface FROM Pre-Amplifier 7.12.2 40-WXC-C Block Diagram Figure 7-34 shows the 40-WXC-C optical module functional block diagram. Cisco ONS 15454 DWDM Reference Manual, R8.5 7-65 78-18343-02...
CTC Type Name Calibrated to Port(s) DROP DROP TX EXP RX PDi3 Add i RX ports (that is, channel input Add i RX power), up to 40 ports and therefore 40 PDs Cisco ONS 15454 DWDM Reference Manual, R8.5 7-66 78-18343-02...
192.2 1559.79 60.6 192.1 1560.61 61.4 1561.42 1. This channel is unused by the 40-WXC-C 7.12.5 40-WXC-C Card-Level Indicators The 40-WXC-C card has three card-level LED indicators described in Table 7-40. Cisco ONS 15454 DWDM Reference Manual, R8.5 7-68 78-18343-02...
You can find the alarm status of the 40-WXC-C card ports using the LCD screen on the ONS 15454 fan-tray assembly. The screen displays the number and severity of alarms on a given port or slot. For the procedure to view these counts, refer to “Manage Alarms” in the Cisco ONS 15454 DWDM Procedure Guide.
Red FAIL LED The red FAIL LED indicates that the card’s processor is not ready or that n internal hardware failure occurred. Replace the card if the red FAIL LED persists. Cisco ONS 15454 DWDM Reference Manual, R8.5 7-71 78-18343-02...
You can find the alarm status of the MMU card’s ports using the LCD screen on the ONS 15454 fan-tray assembly. The screen displays the number and severity of alarms on a given port or slot. For the procedure to view these counts, refer to “Manage Alarms” in the Cisco ONS 15454 DWDM Procedure Guide.
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The terms "Unidirectional Path Switched Ring" and "UPSR" may appear in Cisco literature. These terms Note do not refer to using Cisco ONS 15xxx products in a unidirectional path switched ring configuration. Rather, these terms, as well as "Path Protected Mesh Network" and "PPMN," refer generally to Cisco's path protection feature, which may be used in any topological network configuration.
See Table 8-39 on page 8-79 for details. 8.1.1 Card Summary Table 8-1 lists and summarizes the functions of each TXP, TXPP, MXP, and MXPP card. Cisco ONS 15454 DWDM Reference Manual, R8.5 78-18343-02...
“8.12 ADM-10G Card” on the faceplate. section on page 8-68 8.1.2 Card Compatibility Table 8-2 lists the Cisco Transport Controller (CTC) software compatibility for each TXP, TXPP, MXP, MXPP, 10GE_XP, GE_XP and ADM-10G card. Cisco ONS 15454 DWDM Reference Manual, R8.5 78-18343-02...
10GE_XP cards have Class 1 lasers. The labels that appear on these cards are described in the following sections. 8.2.1.1 Class 1 Laser Product Label The Class 1 Laser Product label is shown in Figure 8-1. Cisco ONS 15454 DWDM Reference Manual, R8.5 78-18343-02...
The Laser Source Connector label is shown in Figure 8-3. Figure 8-3 Laser Source Connector Label This label indicates that a laser source is present at the optical connector where the label has been placed. Cisco ONS 15454 DWDM Reference Manual, R8.5 78-18343-02...
MXP_MR_10DME_L cards have Class 1M lasers. The labels that appear on these cards are described in the following subsections. 8.2.2.1 Class 1M Laser Product Label The Class 1M Laser Product label is shown in Figure 8-6. Cisco ONS 15454 DWDM Reference Manual, R8.5 78-18343-02...
The Laser Source Connector label is shown in Figure 8-8. Figure 8-8 Laser Source Connector Label This label indicates that a laser source is present at the optical connector where the label has been placed. Cisco ONS 15454 DWDM Reference Manual, R8.5 78-18343-02...
FEC enables longer fiber links because errors caused by the optical signal degrading with distance are corrected. Cisco ONS 15454 DWDM Reference Manual, R8.5 78-18343-02...
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Traffic of frame sizes up to 65535 bytes pass without any packet drops, from the client port to the trunk port and vice versa irrespective of the MTU setting. Figure 8-11 shows the TXP_MR_10G faceplate and block diagram. Cisco ONS 15454 DWDM Reference Manual, R8.5 78-18343-02...
ITU-T G.664 (6/99). On the data application and trunk interface, the switch on and off pulse duration is greater than 60 seconds and is user-configurable. For details on ALS provisioning for the card, refer to the Cisco ONS 15454 DWDM Procedure Guide. Cisco ONS 15454 DWDM Reference Manual, R8.5...
ITU grid) in the L band. There are eight versions of the C-band card, with each version covering four wavelengths, for a total coverage of 32 wavelengths. There are five versions of the L-band card, with each version covering eight wavelengths, for a total coverage of 40 wavelengths. Cisco ONS 15454 DWDM Reference Manual, R8.5 8-11 78-18343-02...
Traffic of frame sizes up to 65535 bytes pass without any packet drops, from the client port to the trunk port and vice versa irrespective of the MTU setting. 8.4.2 Faceplate and Block Diagram Figure 8-12 shows the TXP_MR_10E faceplate and block diagram. Cisco ONS 15454 DWDM Reference Manual, R8.5 8-12 78-18343-02...
1550-nm band or eight tunable channels available in the 1580-nm band on the 50-GHz ITU grid for the DWDM interface. The TXP_MR_10E card provides 3R (retime, reshape, Cisco ONS 15454 DWDM Reference Manual, R8.5 8-13...
• E-FEC—Standard ITU-T G.975.1 I.7 algorithm, which is a super FEC code • The E-FEC of the ONS 15454 and Cisco ASR 9000 are not compatible. Note 8.4.6 FEC and E-FEC Modes As client side traffic passes through the TXP_MR_10E card, it can be digitally wrapped using FEC mode, E-FEC mode, or no error correction at all.
ITU-T G.664 (6/99). On the data application and trunk interface, the switch on and off pulse duration is greater than 60 seconds. The on and off pulse duration is user-configurable. For details on ALS provisioning for the card, refer to the Cisco ONS 15454 DWDM Procedure Guide. 8.4.9 TXP_MR_10E Card-Level Indicators Table 8-5 lists the three card-level LEDs on the TXP_MR_10E card.
Traffic of frame sizes up to 65535 bytes pass without any packet drops, from the client port to the trunk port and vice versa irrespective of the MTU setting. 8.5.2 Faceplates and Block Diagram Figure 8-13 shows the TXP_MR_10E_C and TXP_MR_10E_L faceplates and block diagram. Cisco ONS 15454 DWDM Reference Manual, R8.5 8-16 78-18343-02...
(Telcordia GR-253-CORE) or STM-64 I-64.1 (ITU-T G.691) optical interface, as well as 10GE LAN PHY (10GBASE-LR), 10GE WAN PHY (10GBASE-LW), or 10G-FC signals. The client side XFP pluggable module supports LC connectors and is equipped with a 1310-nm laser. Cisco ONS 15454 DWDM Reference Manual, R8.5 8-17 78-18343-02...
E-FEC off. E-FEC is provisioned using CTC. Because the transponder has no visibility into the data payload and detect circuits, the TXP_MR_10E_C Caution and TXP_MR_10E_L cards do not display circuits under the card view. Cisco ONS 15454 DWDM Reference Manual, R8.5 8-18 78-18343-02...
The green Client LED indicates that the client port is in service and that it is receiving a recognized signal. Green DWDM LED The green DWDM LED indicates that the DWDM port is in service and that it is receiving a recognized signal. Cisco ONS 15454 DWDM Reference Manual, R8.5 8-19 78-18343-02...
1 Gigabit Fibre Channel (1G-FC)/FICON 1.06 Gbps On or Off OC-12/STM-4 622 Mbps On or Off OC-3/STM-1 155 Mbps On or Off Enterprise System Connection (ESCON) 200 Mbps — SDI/D1 video 270 Mbps — Cisco ONS 15454 DWDM Reference Manual, R8.5 8-20 78-18343-02...
PM of the ITU-T G.709 OH and SONET/SDH OH is implemented. 8.6.1 Faceplate Figure 8-14 shows the TXP_MR_2.5G and TXPP_MR_2.5G faceplates. Cisco ONS 15454 DWDM Reference Manual, R8.5 8-21 78-18343-02...
For information on safety labels for the cards, see the “8.2.2 Class 1M Laser Product Cards” section on page 8-6. 8.6.2 Block Diagram Figure 8-15 shows a block diagram of the TXP_MR_2.5G and TXPP_MR_2.5G cards. Cisco ONS 15454 DWDM Reference Manual, R8.5 8-22 78-18343-02...
60 seconds. The on and off pulse duration is user-configurable. For details regarding ALS provisioning for the TXP_MR_2.5G and TXPP_MR_2.5G cards, refer to the Cisco ONS 15454 DWDM Procedure Guide. Cisco ONS 15454 DWDM Reference Manual, R8.5 8-23 78-18343-02...
Telcordia GR-253-CORE. An OC-1 signal is the equivalent of one DS-3 channel transmitted across optical fiber. OC-1 is primarily used for trunk interfaces to phone switches in the United States. There is no SDH equivalent for SONET OC-1. Cisco ONS 15454 DWDM Reference Manual, R8.5 8-24 78-18343-02...
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When you create a 4xOC-48 OCHCC circuit, you need to select the G.709 and Synchronous options. A 4xOC-48 OCHCC circuit is supported by G.709 and synchronous mode. This is necessary to provision a 4xOC-48 OCHCC circuit. Figure 8-16 shows the MXP_2.5G_10G faceplate. Cisco ONS 15454 DWDM Reference Manual, R8.5 8-25 78-18343-02...
1531.12 For information on safety labels for the card, see the “8.2.1 Class 1 Laser Product Cards” section on page 8-4. Figure 8-17 shows a block diagram of the MXP_2.5G_10G card. Cisco ONS 15454 DWDM Reference Manual, R8.5 8-26 78-18343-02...
ITU-T G.664 (6/99). On the data application and trunk interface, the switch on and off pulse duration is greater than 60 seconds. The on and off pulse duration is user-configurable. For details regarding ALS provisioning for the MXP_2.5G_10G card, refer to the Cisco ONS 15454 DWDM Procedure Guide.
The digital wrapper function (ITU-T G.709 compliant) formats the DWDM wavelength so that it can be used to set up generic communications channels (GCCs) for data communications, enable FEC, or facilitate performance monitoring. Cisco ONS 15454 DWDM Reference Manual, R8.5 8-28 78-18343-02...
(ITU-T G.957). • High level provisioning support: The MXP_2.5G_10E card is initially provisioned using Cisco TransportPlanner software. Subsequently, the card can be monitored and provisioned using CTC software. Link monitoring and management: The MXP_2.5G_10E card uses standard OC-48 OH (overhead) •...
DWDM LED For information on safety labels for the card, see the “8.2.1 Class 1 Laser Product Cards” section on page 8-4. Figure 8-19 shows a block diagram of the MXP_2.5G_10E card. Cisco ONS 15454 DWDM Reference Manual, R8.5 8-30 78-18343-02...
Termination mode transparency on the muxponder is configured using OTUx and ODUx OH bytes. The ITU-T G.709 specification defines OH byte formats that are used to configure, set, and monitor frame alignment, FEC mode, section monitoring, tandem connection monitoring, and termination mode transparency. Cisco ONS 15454 DWDM Reference Manual, R8.5 8-31 78-18343-02...
The E-FEC feature is one of three basic modes of FEC operation. FEC can be turned off, FEC can be turned on, or E-FEC can be turned on to provide greater range and lower BER. The default mode is FEC on and E-FEC off. E-FEC is provisioned using CTC. Cisco ONS 15454 DWDM Reference Manual, R8.5 8-32 78-18343-02...
ITU-T G.664 (6/99). On the data application and trunk interface, the switch on and off pulse duration is greater than 60 seconds. The on and off pulse duration is user-configurable. For details regarding ALS provisioning for the MXP_2.5G_10E card, refer to the Cisco ONS 15454 DWDM Procedure Guide.
10-Gbps DWDM optical signal on the trunk side. The MXP_2.5G_10E_C and MXP_2.5G_10E_L cards provide wavelength transmission service for the four incoming 2.5 Gbps client interfaces. The MXP_2.5G_10E_C and MXP_2.5G_10E_L muxponders pass all SONET/SDH overhead bytes transparently. Cisco ONS 15454 DWDM Reference Manual, R8.5 8-35 78-18343-02...
Telcordia GR-253-CORE and in I-16 (ITU-T G.957). IR-1 is defined in Telcordia GR-253-CORE and in S-16-1 (ITU-T G.957). High level provisioning support: The cards are initially provisioned using Cisco TransportPlanner • software. Subsequently, the card can be monitored and provisioned using CTC software.
(MXP_2.5G_10E_L), thus eliminating the need to use different versions of each card to provide tunability across specific wavelengths in a band. 8.8.2 Faceplate Figure 8-20 shows the MXP_2.5G_10E_C and MXP_2.5G_10E_L faceplates and block diagram. Cisco ONS 15454 DWDM Reference Manual, R8.5 8-37 78-18343-02...
MXP_2.5G_10E_C card, the DWDM trunk is tunable for transmission over the entire C band and for the MXP_2.5G_10E_L card, the DWDM trunk is tunable for transmission over the entire L band. Channels are spaced at 50-GHz on the ITU grid. Cisco ONS 15454 DWDM Reference Manual, R8.5 8-38 78-18343-02...
FEC, and E-FEC. The output bit rate is always 10.7092 Gbps as defined in ITU-T G.709, but the error coding performance can be provisioned as follows: • NO FEC—No FEC FEC—Standard ITU-T G.975 Reed-Solomon algorithm • Cisco ONS 15454 DWDM Reference Manual, R8.5 8-39 78-18343-02...
Table 8-18 describes the required trunk transmit laser wavelengths for the MXP_2.5G_10E_C card. The laser is tunable over 82 wavelengths in the C band at 50-GHz spacing on the ITU grid. Cisco ONS 15454 DWDM Reference Manual, R8.5 8-40 78-18343-02...
8.8.14 Lamp Test The MXP_2.5G_10E_C and MXP_2.5G_10E_L cards support a lamp test function that is activated from the ONS 15454 front panel or through CTC to ensure that all LEDs are functional. Cisco ONS 15454 DWDM Reference Manual, R8.5 8-43 78-18343-02...
(GE, FICON, Fibre Channel, and ESCON) into one 2.5 Gbps STM-16/OC-48 DWDM signal on the trunk side. It provides one long-reach STM-16/OC-48 port per card and is compliant with Telcordia GR-253-CORE. Cisco ONS 15454 DWDM Reference Manual, R8.5 8-44 78-18343-02...
1G FICON • • ESCON • Because the client payload cannot oversubscribe the trunk, a mix of client signals can be accepted, up to Note a maximum limit of 2.5 Gbps. Cisco ONS 15454 DWDM Reference Manual, R8.5 8-45 78-18343-02...
You can provision a string (port name) for each fiber channel/FICON interface on the MXP_MR_2.5G and MXPP_MR_2.5G cards, which allows the MDS Fabric Manager to create a link association between that SAN port and a SAN port on a Cisco MDS 9000 switch. 8.9.5 Client and Trunk Ports The MXP_MR_2.5G card features a 1550-nm laser for the trunk/line port and a 1310-nm or 850-nm laser...
There are two SERDES blocks dedicated to the high-speed interfaces (GE, FC, FICON, and ESCON) and two SERDES blocks for the ESCON interfaces. A FPGA is provided to support different configurations for different modes of operation. This FPGA has a Universal Test and Operations Cisco ONS 15454 DWDM Reference Manual, R8.5 8-48 78-18343-02...
60 seconds. The on and off pulse duration is user-configurable. For details regarding ALS provisioning for the MXP_MR_2.5G and MXPP_MR_2.5G cards, refer to the Cisco ONS 15454 DWDM Procedure Guide. Cisco ONS 15454 DWDM Reference Manual, R8.5 8-49 78-18343-02...
When the LED is amber, it indicates that the interface is carrying protect traffic in a splitter protection card (MXPP_MR_2.5G). Red (LOS) A red LED indicates that the interface has detected an LOS or LOC. Cisco ONS 15454 DWDM Reference Manual, R8.5 8-50 78-18343-02...
The cards uses dual LC connectors on the trunk side and use SFP modules on the client side for optical cable termination. The SFP pluggable modules are SR or IR and support an LC fiber connector. Cisco ONS 15454 DWDM Reference Manual, R8.5 8-51 78-18343-02...
12.5 degree downward tilt SFP modules for the client interfaces. For optical termination, each SFP uses two LC connectors, which are labeled TX and RX on the faceplate. The trunk port is a dual-LC connector with a 45 degree downward angle. Cisco ONS 15454 DWDM Reference Manual, R8.5 8-52 78-18343-02...
See the “8.13.1 Y-Cable Protection” section on page 8-75 more detailed information. High level provisioning support: The cards are initially provisioned using Cisco TransportPlanner • software. Subsequently, the card can be monitored and provisioned using CTC software.
You can provision a string (port name) for each fiber channel/FICON interface on the • MXP_MR_10DME_C and MXP_MR_10DME_L cards, which allows the MDS Fabric Manager to create a link association between that SAN port and a SAN port on a Cisco MDS 9000 switch. 8.10.2 Faceplate Figure 8-23 shows the MXP_MR_10DME_C and MXP_MR_10DME_L faceplates and block diagram.
The card uses trunk lasers that are wavelocked, which allows the trunk transmitter to operate on the ITU grid effectively. Both the MXP_MR_10DME_C and MXP_MR_10DME_L cards implement the UT2 module. The MXP_MR_10DME_C card uses a C-band version of the UT2 and the MXP_MR_10DME_L card uses an L-band version. Cisco ONS 15454 DWDM Reference Manual, R8.5 8-55 78-18343-02...
BERs on one or more of the card’s ports. The amber SF LED is also on if the transmit and receive fibers are incorrectly connected. If the fibers are properly connected and the link is working, the light turns off. Cisco ONS 15454 DWDM Reference Manual, R8.5 8-58 78-18343-02...
Changing the GE_XP and 10GE_XP card mode requires the ports to be in a OOS-DSBL (ANSI) or Locked, disabled (ETSI) service state. In addition, no circuits can be provisioned on the cards when the mode is being changed. Cisco ONS 15454 DWDM Reference Manual, R8.5 8-59 78-18343-02...
8.11.1 Key Features The GE_XP and 10GE_XP cards have the following high-level features: • GE MXP, TXP, and Layer 2 switch capability over the ONS 15454 DWDM platform. • Interoperable with TXP_MR_10E and TXP_MR_10E_C cards. Also interoperable with Cisco Catalyst 6500 and Cisco 7600 series GE and 10GE interfaces.
ZX SFPs, and 10-Gbps SR1 XFPs. Pluggable trunk interface optic modules; trunk ports support the DWDM XFP. • 8.11.2 Faceplate and Block Diagram Figure 8-24 shows the GE_XP faceplate and block diagram. Cisco ONS 15454 DWDM Reference Manual, R8.5 8-61 78-18343-02...
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TRUNK : +1dB m COMPLIES WITH 21 CFR 1040.10 AND 1040.11 EXCEPT FOR DEVIATIONS PURSUANT TO LASER NOTICE No.50, DATED JULY 26, 2001 Figure 8-25 shows the 10GE_XP faceplate and block diagram. Cisco ONS 15454 DWDM Reference Manual, R8.5 8-62 78-18343-02...
You must use a 20-dB fiber attenuator (15 to 25 dB) when working with the cards in a loopback on the Caution trunk port. Do not use direct fiber loopbacks with the cards. Using direct fiber loopbacks causes irreparable damage to the GE_XP and 10GE_XP cards. Cisco ONS 15454 DWDM Reference Manual, R8.5 8-63 78-18343-02...
Mode—Provisional port mode, either Autonegotiation or the port speed. • Flow Control—Flow control according to IEEE 802.1x pause frame specification can be enabled or • disabled for TX and RX ports. Bandwidth—Provisionable maximum bandwidth allowed for the port. • Cisco ONS 15454 DWDM Reference Manual, R8.5 8-64 78-18343-02...
The remaining traffic is normally switched. You can manually specify the set of blocked MAC addresses for each port. Each port of the card can receive traffic from a limited predefined set of MAC addresses. The remaining traffic will be dropped. This capability is a subset of the Cisco IOS “Port Security” feature.
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Dual failure in the VLAN ring due to the trunk port of master and slave cards in OOS,DSBLD • (Locked,disabled) state followed by a hard or soft reset of the master card Cisco ONS 15454 DWDM Reference Manual, R8.5 8-66 78-18343-02...
LOF, or high BERs is present one or more of the card’s ports. The amber SF LED is also on if the transmit and receive fibers are incorrectly connected. If the fibers are properly connected and the link is working, the light turns off. Cisco ONS 15454 DWDM Reference Manual, R8.5 8-67 78-18343-02...
(STS) mapped OC-3, OC-12, and OC-48 signals as specified in the standard. The client SFP and trunk XFP are compliant with interface requirements in Telcordia GR-253-CORE, ITU-T G.957 and/or ITU-T G.959.1, and IEEE 802.3. Cisco ONS 15454 DWDM Reference Manual, R8.5 8-68 78-18343-02...
ONS 15454 CE100T-8 or ML1000-2 cards). GFP encapsulation also allows the ADM-10G card to interoperate with other vendors’ Gigabit Ethernet interfaces that adhere to the ITU-T G.7041 standard. 8.12.3 Faceplate Figure 8-27 shows the ADM-10G card faceplate. Cisco ONS 15454 DWDM Reference Manual, R8.5 8-69 78-18343-02...
OC-48/STM-16 on Port 16 No OC-N/STM-N on Port 10 through Port 12 The total traffic rate for each trunk cannot exceed OC-192/STM-64 on each ADM-10G card, or for each Note ADM peer group. Cisco ONS 15454 DWDM Reference Manual, R8.5 8-72 78-18343-02...
Check Algorithm that keys on vendor ID and serial number. If a PPM is plugged into a port on the card but fails the security code check because it is not a Cisco PPM, a minor NON-CISCO-PPM alarm is raised.
1-16 can support 1+1 protection scheme when equipped with an OC-N card. The ADM-10G uses the same protection scheme as the OC-N card. For information on optical card protection, refer to Chap 7, Card Protection of the Cisco ONS 15454 Reference Manual. 8.12.11 ADM-10G Card-Level Indicators Table 8-37 describes the card-level LEDs on the ADM-10G card.
• MXP_2.5G_10E • MXP_2.5G_10E_C • MXP_2.5G_10E_L • MXP_MR_2.5G • MXP_MR_10DME_C • MXP_MR_10DME_L • GE_XP (when in 10GE or 20GE MXP card mode) • 10GE_XP (when in 10GE TXP card mode) • Cisco ONS 15454 DWDM Reference Manual, R8.5 8-75 78-18343-02...
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(PPM) alarm. The working port raises the CR,IMPROPRMVL,SA alarm and the protected port raises the MN,IMPROPRMVL,NSA alarm. The severity on the client ports is changed according to the protection switch state. Cisco ONS 15454 DWDM Reference Manual, R8.5 8-76 78-18343-02...
The triggers for a protection switch are LOS, LOF, SF, or SD. Figure 8-30 Splitter Protection Protected Card Trunk Port Client Splitter Port Working Client Switch Protect Trunk Port Cisco ONS 15454 DWDM Reference Manual, R8.5 8-77 78-18343-02...
Transponder and muxponder cards have various SONET and SDH termination modes that can be configured using CTC (see the “Provision Transponder and Muxponder Cards” chapter in the Cisco ONS 15454 DWDM Procedure Guide). The termination modes are summarized in Table 8-39.
For LDCC/MS-DCC provisioning, the card should be in the Line/MS-DCC termination mode. • For more information on enabling termination modes, see the procedures for changing card setting in the “Provision Transponder and Muxponder Cards” chapter of the Cisco ONS 15454 DWDM Procedure Guide. 8.17 SFP and XFP Modules SFPs and 10-Gbps SFPs (XFPs) are integrated fiber optic transceivers that provide high-speed serial links from a port or slot to the network.
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Chapter 8 Transponder and Muxponder Cards 8.17 SFP and XFP Modules Cisco ONS 15454 DWDM Reference Manual, R8.5 8-80 78-18343-02...
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All node configurations can be provisioned with C-band or L-band cards except the OADM and anti-ASE nodes. These nodes require AD-xB-xx.x or AD-xC-xx.x cards, which are C-band only. All node configurations can be single-shelf or multishelf. Cisco ONS 15454 DWDM Reference Manual, R8.5 78-18343-02...
Chapter 9 Node Reference 9.1.1 Hub Node The Cisco TransportPlanner tool creates a plan for amplifier placement and proper node equipment. Note To support multiple optical sides in mesh DWDM networks, east and west are no longer used to reference Note the left and right sides of the ONS 15454 shelf.
Received signals are divided between the OSCM card and an OPT-PRE card. Dispersion compensation is applied to the signal received by the OPT-PRE amplifier, and it is then sent to the 32DMX-O card, which demultiplexes and attenuates the input signal. Cisco ONS 15454 DWDM Reference Manual, R8.5 78-18343-02...
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Side A. Figure 9-4 shows an example of a terminal configuration with a 2MUX-O card installed. The channel flow for a terminal node is the same as the hub node (Figure 9-3). Cisco ONS 15454 DWDM Reference Manual, R8.5 78-18343-02...
Chapter 9 Node Reference 9.1.2 Terminal Node Figure 9-4 Terminal Node Configuration With 32MUX-O Cards Installed Figure 9-5 shows an example of a terminal configuration with a 40-WSS-C card installed. Cisco ONS 15454 DWDM Reference Manual, R8.5 78-18343-02...
Chapter 9 Node Reference 9.1.2 Terminal Node Figure 9-5 Terminal Node Configuration with 40-WSS-C Cards Installed Figure 9-5 shows an example of a terminal configuration with a 40-MUX-C card installed. Cisco ONS 15454 DWDM Reference Manual, R8.5 78-18343-02...
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Unlike express path, an optical pass-through channel can be converted later to an add/drop channel in an altered ring without affecting another channel. OADM amplifier placement and required card placement is determined by the Cisco TransportPlanner tool or your site plan. OADM nodes can be amplified or passive. In amplified OADMs, booster and preamplifier cards are installed on bode sides of the node.
32-wavelength plan is based on eight bands (each band contains four channels), optical adding and dropping can be performed at the band level and/or at the channel level (meaning individual channels can be dropped). Cisco ONS 15454 DWDM Reference Manual, R8.5 78-18343-02...
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OADM node configuration. The passive OADM node is equipped with a band filter, one four-channel multiplexer/demultiplexer, and a channel filter on each side of the node. Cisco ONS 15454 DWDM Reference Manual, R8.5 9-10 78-18343-02...
OADM, except that the OSC-CSM card is used instead of the OPT-BST and OSCM cards. Figure 9-10 Passive OADM Node Channel Flow Example TCC2 AIC-I AD-xB-xx.x AD-1C-xx.x AD-1C-xx.x AD-xB-xx.x Cisco ONS 15454 DWDM Reference Manual, R8.5 9-11 78-18343-02...
Transponders (TXPs) and muxponders (MXPs) can be installed in Slots 6 and 12 and, if amplification is not used, in any open slot. Although not required, 32DMX-O can be used in an ROADM node. Cisco TransportPlanner Note automatically chooses the demultiplexer card that is best for the ROADM node based on the network requirements.
Side B to Side A follows an identical path through the Side B OSC-CSM and 32WSS or 40-WSS-C cards. In this example, OSC-CSM cards are installed so OPT-BSTs are not needed. Cisco ONS 15454 DWDM Reference Manual, R8.5 9-14...
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AD-xC-xx.x cards. See Figure 9-8 on page 9-10. Figure 9-15 shows an anti-ASE node that uses all wavelengths in the pass-through mode. Use Cisco TransportPlanner to determine the best configuration for anti-ASE nodes. Cisco ONS 15454 DWDM Reference Manual, R8.5 9-15 78-18343-02...
If the node does not contain an OPT-BST card, OSC-CSM cards must be installed instead of OSCM cards. Figure 9-16 shows an example of a line amplifier node configuration using OPT-BST, OPT-PRE, and OSCM cards. Cisco ONS 15454 DWDM Reference Manual, R8.5 9-16 78-18343-02...
To electrically regenerate the OSC channel whenever the span links are 37 dB or longer and payload • amplification and add/drop capabilities are not present. Cisco TransportPlanner places an OSC regeneration node in spans longer than 37 dB. The span between the OSC regeneration node and the next DWDM network site cannot be longer than 31 dB.
OSC Regeneration Line Node Flow Fiber Fiber Fiber Fiber 9.2 Multishelf Node An ONS 15454 node provisioned as a multishelf node can manage up to 12 subtending shelves as a single entity. Cisco ONS 15454 DWDM Reference Manual, R8.5 9-18 78-18343-02...
MS-ISC-100T cards or, as an alternative, the Catalyst 2950 switch. Cisco recommends using the MS-ISC-100T cards. If using the Catalyst 2950, it is installed on one of multishelf racks.
Node Reference 9.2.1 Multishelf Node Layout A multishelf node has a single public IP address for all client interfaces (Cisco Transport Controller [CTC], Transaction Language One [TL1], Simple Network Management Protocol [SNMP], and HTTP); a client can only connect to the node controller shelf, not to the subtending shelves. The user interface and subtending shelves are connected to a patch panel using straight-through (CAT-5) LAN cables.
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Sides are viewed and managed from the Provisioning > WDM-ANS > Optical Sides tab in CTC, shown Figure 9-20. Figure 9-20 Optical Side Tab 9.3.1 Optical Side Stages All MSTP nodes can be modelled according to Figure 9-21. Cisco ONS 15454 DWDM Reference Manual, R8.5 9-21 78-18343-02...
(for example, a 40-WSS-C/40-WSS-CE COM-RX port in a ROADM node) • OPT-AMP (BST) COM-RX port connected to the next stage (for example, a 40-WSS-C/40-WSS-CE COM-TX port in a ROADM node) Cisco ONS 15454 DWDM Reference Manual, R8.5 9-23 78-18343-02...
Stages are built by active cards and patchcords. However, the interconnecting sides are completed by the mesh patch panels (four-degree patch panel or eight-degree patch panel) in mesh nodes, or by patchcords connected to EXP-RX/EXP-TX ports in legacy nodes. Cisco ONS 15454 DWDM Reference Manual, R8.5 9-24 78-18343-02...
“9.3.2 Side line ports” section on page 9-25). • The side line ports are not connected to an internal patchcord. • Note Cisco does not recommend that you manually create or modify ONS 15454 sides. Cisco ONS 15454 DWDM Reference Manual, R8.5 9-25 78-18343-02...
Sides A through D. Table 9-4 Multishelf Four-Degree Mesh Node Layout Example Shelf Slots 1–6 Side Slots 12–17 Side WXC Line TXP/MXP — Termination WXC Line WXC Line Termination Termination Cisco ONS 15454 DWDM Reference Manual, R8.5 9-26 78-18343-02...
Multishelf Eight-Degree Mesh Node Layout Example Shelf Slots 1–6 Side Slots 12–17 Side WXC Line TXP/MXP — Termination WXC Line WXC Line Termination Termination WXC Line WXC Line Termination Termination WXC Line WXC Line Termination Termination Cisco ONS 15454 DWDM Reference Manual, R8.5 9-28 78-18343-02...
40-channel patch panel, four-degree patch panel, and eight-degree patch panels. ONS 15454 DWDM mesh configurations can be up to four degrees (four optical directions) when the four-degree patch panel patch panel is installed, and up to eight degrees (eight optical directions) when the eight-degree patch panel is installed.
Figure 9-29 on page 9-38 Figure 9-30 on page 9-39.) Figure 9-22 Line Termination Mesh Node Shelf Figure 9-23 shows a functional block diagram of one line termination side using 40-WXC-C and 40-MUX-C cards. Cisco ONS 15454 DWDM Reference Manual, R8.5 9-31 78-18343-02...
Node Reference 9.4.1 Line Termination Mesh Node Figure 9-23 Line Termination Mesh Node Side—40-MUX-C Cards OSCM Figure 9-24 shows a functional block diagram line termination side using 40-WXC-C and 40-WSS-C cards. Cisco ONS 15454 DWDM Reference Manual, R8.5 9-32 78-18343-02...
Line Termination Mesh Node Side—40-WSS-C Cards OSCM Figure 9-25 shows a functional block diagram of a node that interconnects a ROADM with MMU cards with two native line termination mesh sides. Cisco ONS 15454 DWDM Reference Manual, R8.5 9-33 78-18343-02...
(PP-MESH-8). If the four-degree patch panel is installed, mesh topologies of up to four degrees can be created. If the eight-degree patch panel patch panel is installed, mesh Cisco ONS 15454 DWDM Reference Manual, R8.5 9-35 78-18343-02...
(if an eight-degree patch panel is used). Figure 9-28 shows the signal flow at the four-degree patch panel. 40-WXC-C cards connect to the four-degree patch panel at the EXP TX and COM RX ports. Cisco ONS 15454 DWDM Reference Manual, R8.5 9-36 78-18343-02...
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ROADM nodes with MMU cards to upgrade a two-degree MMU-based ROADM node into four-degree or eight-degree mesh nodes. Figure 9-29 shows the ROADM node with MMU cards configuration after it has been upgraded into a four-degree mesh topology. Cisco ONS 15454 DWDM Reference Manual, R8.5 9-37 78-18343-02...
The following figures show different mesh configurations at the shelf level. Figure 9-30 shows a basic four-degree mesh node layout based on the shelf configuration shown in Figure 9-22 on page 9-31. Cisco ONS 15454 DWDM Reference Manual, R8.5 9-38 78-18343-02...
9.4.3 Mesh Patch Panels and Shelf Layouts Figure 9-30 Four-Degree Line Termination Mesh Node Layout Figure 9-31 shows a protected four-degree mesh node layout based on the shelf configuration shown in Figure 9-22 on page 9-31. Cisco ONS 15454 DWDM Reference Manual, R8.5 9-39 78-18343-02...
40-WXC-C cards in that NE in any desired outbound direction. In the inbound direction, any of the wavelengths entering the NE through the 40-WXC-C cards and multidegree patch panel can be selectively routed to the preferred 40-WXC-C card facing the NE containing an OPT-PRE card and a Cisco ONS 15454 DWDM Reference Manual, R8.5 9-40 78-18343-02...
Local Add/Drop Management Using Two Network Elements 9.5 DWDM Node Cabling DWDM node cabling is specified by the Cisco TransportPlanner Internal Connections table. The following sections provide examples of the cabling that you will typically install for common DWDM node types.
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The cabling illustrations shown in the following sections are examples. Always install fiber-optic cables Note based on the Cisco TransportPlanner Internal Connections table for your site. 9.5.1 OSC Link Termination Fiber-Optic Cabling OSC link termination cabling include the following characteristics: The OPT-BST and OSC-CSM cards are the only cards that directly interface with the line (span) •...
RS-232 LINK LINK TCP/IP TCP/IP Side A OPT-BST LINE RX to Side B OPT-BST or Side B OSCM TX to Side B OPT-BST OSC RX OSC-CSM LINE TX on adjacent node Cisco ONS 15454 DWDM Reference Manual, R8.5 9-43 78-18343-02...
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Figure 9-34 shows an example of a hub node with cabling. In the example, OSCM cards are installed. If OSC-CSM cards are installed, they are usually installed in Slots 1 and 17. Cisco ONS 15454 DWDM Reference Manual, R8.5 9-44 78-18343-02...
Side B 32DMX-O COM RX to Side B OPT-PRE COM TX Side A DCU RX to Side A OPT-PRE DC TX Side B 32MUX-O COM TX to Side B OPT-BST COM RX Cisco ONS 15454 DWDM Reference Manual, R8.5 9-45 78-18343-02...
Side B OSC-CSM or OPT-BST COM RX port. • If an Side B OPT-PRE card is installed: The Side B OSC-CSM or OPT-BST COM TX port is connected to the Side B OPT-PRE COM – RX port. Cisco ONS 15454 DWDM Reference Manual, R8.5 9-46 78-18343-02...
The Side A OSC-CSM COM RX port connects to the Side B OSC-CSM COM TX port. • Slots 2 through 5 and 12 through 16 can be used for TXP and MXP cards. • Figure 9-36 shows an example of an OSC regeneration node with cabling. Cisco ONS 15454 DWDM Reference Manual, R8.5 9-48 78-18343-02...
9.5.5 OSC Regeneration Node Fiber-Optic Cabling Figure 9-36 Fibering an OSC Regeneration Node TCC2 TCC2 FAIL FAIL FAIL FAIL FAIL CRIT CRIT SYNC SYNC LAMP TEST LAMP TEST RS-232 RS-232 LINK LINK TCP/IP TCP/IP Cisco ONS 15454 DWDM Reference Manual, R8.5 9-49 78-18343-02...
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OPT-BST LINE RX on adjacent node 9.5.6 Amplified or Passive OADM Node Fiber-Optic Cabling The two sides of the OADM node do not need to be symmetrical. On each side, Cisco TransportPlanner can create one of the following four configurations: OPT-BST and OPT-PRE •...
OADM node with AD-1C-xx.x cards installed. Figure 9-37 is an example. Always install fiber-optic cables based on the Note Cisco TransportPlanner Internal Connections table for your site. Cisco ONS 15454 DWDM Reference Manual, R8.5 9-51 78-18343-02...
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Side B TXP_MR_2.5G DWDM RX to Side B AD-1C-xx.x (15xx.xx) TX Side A OPT-BST COM TX to Side A OPT-PRE Side B TXP_MR_2.5G DWDM TX to Side B COM RX AD-1C-xx.x (15xx.xx) RX Cisco ONS 15454 DWDM Reference Manual, R8.5 9-52 78-18343-02...
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1. If a DCU is not installed, a 4-dB attenuator loop, +/ 1 dB, must be installed between the OPT-PRE DC ports. Figure 9-38 shows an example of a passive OADM node with two AD-1C-xx.x cards installed. Cisco ONS 15454 DWDM Reference Manual, R8.5 9-53 78-18343-02...
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Side B AD-1C-xx.x COM TX to Side B OSC-CSM COM TX COM RX Side A OSC-CSM EXP TX to Side B AD-1C-xx.x Side B AD-1C-xx.x COM RX to Side B OSC-CSM EXP RX COM TX Cisco ONS 15454 DWDM Reference Manual, R8.5 9-54 78-18343-02...
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Figure 9-39 shows an example of an amplified ROADM node with cabling. Figure 9-39 is an example. Always install fiber-optic cables based on the Cisco Note TransportPlanner Internal Connections table for your site. Cisco ONS 15454 DWDM Reference Manual, R8.5...
Side B 32DMX COM RX to Side B 32WSS DROP TX Side A OPT-BST COM TX to Side A OPT-PRE Side B 32WSS COM RX to Side B OPT-PRE COM RX COM TX Cisco ONS 15454 DWDM Reference Manual, R8.5 9-56 78-18343-02...
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Every path introduces a different penalty on the signal that crosses it. • Client interfaces add their signal to the ONS 15454 DWDM ring with different power levels. • To support ANS, integrated VOAs and photodiodes are provided in the following cards: •...
ONS 15454 ANS parameters set the values required for the node to operate successfully. Cisco TransportPlanner calculates the ANS parameters based on the requirements for a planned network. Cisco TransportPlanner exports the parameters to an ASCII, NE Update file. The NE Update file can Cisco ONS 15454 DWDM Reference Manual, R8.5...
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“Unknown” is displayed in the Value column. Origin—Indicates how the parameter was calculated: • Default—The value is the default provided with the node. – Calculated—The value was calculated by Cisco TransportPlanner. – Cisco ONS 15454 DWDM Reference Manual, R8.5 9-59 78-18343-02...
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Def—Default value in decibels. Other defaults include MC (metro core), CG (control gain), U (unknown). • Optical Type—Parameter optical type: T (Terminal), FC (flexible channel count terminal), O (OADM), H (hub), L (line amplifier), R (ROADM), or U (unknown). Cisco ONS 15454 DWDM Reference Manual, R8.5 9-60 78-18343-02...
CTC when you are in node view: Provisioning > WDM-ANS > Internal Patchcords > Functional View An example of the functional view for an eight-sided node is shown in Figure 9-41. Cisco ONS 15454 DWDM Reference Manual, R8.5 9-61 78-18343-02...
The right-hand pane is a graphical view of the sides in the shelf. In the case of Figure 9-41, there are eight sides (A through H). Side A is located as shown in the figure. All of the cards in each side are grouped together. Cisco ONS 15454 DWDM Reference Manual, R8.5 9-62 78-18343-02...
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Double-click a side to show the details of that side. For example, if you double-click Side A in Figure 9-41, the result is as shown in Figure 9-42. Figure 9-42 Side A Details Cisco ONS 15454 DWDM Reference Manual, R8.5 9-63 78-18343-02...
OPT-BST card in Side A, the tooltip text displays sh1/s1 (OPT-BST), indicating that the OPT-BST card for Side A is located in Shelf 1, Slot 1. See Figure 9-43. Cisco ONS 15454 DWDM Reference Manual, R8.5 9-64 78-18343-02...
(wavelengths 1 to 8) to be added into the optical path at the 40-MUX card. These wavelengths come into the 40-MUX card from a transponder (TXP) or muxponder (MXP) on an MPO connector, which contains eight integrated optical fibers. See Figure 9-44. Cisco ONS 15454 DWDM Reference Manual, R8.5 9-65 78-18343-02...
Chapter 9 Node Reference 9.7.2 Using the Graphical Display Figure 9-44 Side A 40-MUX Port Information Cisco ONS 15454 DWDM Reference Manual, R8.5 9-66 78-18343-02...
Move the mouse over a patchcord to see the state of the output and input port associated with that patchcord. See Figure 9-45. Figure 9-45 Patchcord Input and Output Port State Information Cisco ONS 15454 DWDM Reference Manual, R8.5 9-67 78-18343-02...
40-WXC card. To view the connections to the MXP card from the 40-MUX card, double-click the MPO icon. Figure 9-47 shows the MPO icon before double-clicking it and Figure 9-48 shows the result after double-clicking it. Cisco ONS 15454 DWDM Reference Manual, R8.5 9-68 78-18343-02...
Rotate Left—Rotates the side 90 degrees counterclockwise (all connections are maintained). • Rotate Right—Rotates the side 90 degrees clockwise (all connections are maintained). • Horizontal Flip—Flips the side horizontally (all connections are maintained). • Cisco ONS 15454 DWDM Reference Manual, R8.5 9-69 78-18343-02...
When the Circuits tab is selected, the circuits for the functional view are shown. The patchcord lines in the graphical display are normally black in color. A patchcord line becomes green only when you select a circuit associated with the patchcord that carries the selected circuit. Cisco ONS 15454 DWDM Reference Manual, R8.5 9-70 78-18343-02...
To show the optical power present in an optical path, move the mouse over the desired optical path (green line). A tooltip shows the power along the optical path in dBm (see Figure 9-51). Figure 9-51 Optical Path Power Cisco ONS 15454 DWDM Reference Manual, R8.5 9-71 78-18343-02...
Procedure Guide. For information on how to configure the PSM behavior, see the “DLP-G694 Configure the PSM” section in “Turn Up a Node” chapter in the Cisco ONS 15454 DWDM Procedure Guide. When the ANS application is launched, amplifier ports move into IS state and Gain Setpoint is automatically calculated by the card, after initial APR cycle.
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10.7 Network Optical Safety, page 10-18 • 10.8 Network-Level Gain—Tilt Management of Optical Amplifiers, page 10-28 • 10.9 Optical Data Rate Derivations, page 10-34 • 10.10 Even Band Management, page 10-36 • Cisco ONS 15454 DWDM Reference Manual, R8.5 10-1 78-18343-02...
10.1 Network Applications 10.1 Network Applications Cisco ONS 15454 nodes can be provisioned for metro core DWDM network applications. Metro core networks often include multiple spans and amplifiers, so the optical signal-to-noise ratio (OSNR) is the limiting factor for channel performance.
Multihop traffic can be provisioned on this ring. From a transmission point of view, this network topology is similar to two or more point-to-point links with OADM nodes. Cisco ONS 15454 DWDM Reference Manual, R8.5 10-3 78-18343-02...
(with or without optical service channel [OSC] regeneration) or optical amplifier nodes. This topology potentially allows you to route every wavelength from any source to any destination node inside the network. See the “9.1.4 ROADM Node” section on page 9-12 for more information. Cisco ONS 15454 DWDM Reference Manual, R8.5 10-4 78-18343-02...
OADM node. For more information about OADM nodes, see the “9.1.3 OADM Node” section on page 9-8. For more information about anti-ASE nodes, see the “9.1.5 Anti-ASE Node” section on page 9-15. Cisco ONS 15454 DWDM Reference Manual, R8.5 10-5 78-18343-02...
Amplified OADM Passive OADM Figure 10-6 shows five ONS 15454 nodes in a linear configuration without an OADM node. See the “9.1.2 Terminal Node” section on page 9-5 for more information. Cisco ONS 15454 DWDM Reference Manual, R8.5 10-6 78-18343-02...
40-WSS-C/40-WSS-CE, 40-WXC-C, and 32WSS cards in the same mesh network without impacting system performance. For nodes equipped with 32WSS cards, the maximum system capacity is 32 channels. Terminal sites are connected to the mesh network as a spur. Cisco ONS 15454 DWDM Reference Manual, R8.5 10-7 78-18343-02...
For information on node configurations for both native mesh and multiring networks, see the “9.4 Configuring Mesh DWDM Networks” section on page 9-30. Cisco ONS 15454 DWDM Reference Manual, R8.5 10-8 78-18343-02...
The maximum number of nodes that can be in an ONS 15454 DWDM network is 16. The DWDM topologies and node types that are supported are shown Table 10-1.
The TCC2/TCC2P compares the actual amplifier output power with the expected amplifier output power and modifies the setpoints if any discrepancies occur. Cisco ONS 15454 DWDM Reference Manual, R8.5 10-10 78-18343-02...
As a consequence, the gain to span loss established at amplifier start-up is no longer satisfied, as shown in Figure 10-10. Figure 10-10 Using Amplifier Gain Adjustment to Compensate for System Degradation Node 1 Node 2 P out2 out1 Cisco ONS 15454 DWDM Reference Manual, R8.5 10-11 78-18343-02...
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– – Hub node – Cross-connect (XC) termination mesh node – Line termination mesh node APC domains are shown in both Cisco Transport Controller (CTC) and Transaction Language One • (TL1). Cisco ONS 15454 DWDM Reference Manual, R8.5 10-12 78-18343-02...
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If no margin is available, adjustments cannot be made because setpoints exceed the ranges. APC communicates the event to CTC, Cisco Transport Manager (CTM), and TL1 through an APC Fail condition. APC clears the APC fail condition when the setpoints return to the allowed ranges.
When APC is disabled, aging compensation is not applied and circuits cannot be activated. Do not disable APC unless it is required for specific maintenance or troubleshooting tasks. Always enable APC as soon as the tasks are completed. Cisco ONS 15454 DWDM Reference Manual, R8.5 10-14 78-18343-02...
Force APC Correction button helps to restore normal conditions by clearing the APC Correction Skipped alarm. The Force APC Correction button must be used under the Cisco TAC surveillance since its misuse can lead to traffic loss. The Force APC Correction button is available in the Card View > Maintenance > APC tab pane in CTC for the following cards: •...
A-B, C-D, E-F, or G-H (Figure 10-12). The tab shows the input channel power (Padd), the express or pass-through power (Ppt) and the power level at output (Pout). Figure 10-12 ROADM Power Monitoring Subtab Cisco ONS 15454 DWDM Reference Manual, R8.5 10-16 78-18343-02...
1 dB. The minimum and maximum expected span loss values are calculated by Cisco TransportPlanner for the network and imported into CTC. However, you can manually change the minimum and expected span loss values.
(LOS) occur. It automatically restarts when the conditions that caused the outage are resolved. Auto Restart is the default ALS provisioning for OSCM, OSC-CSM, OPT-BST, OPT-BST-E, OPT-BST-L, OPT-AMP-L, OPT-AMP-C, and OPT-AMP-17-C cards. Cisco ONS 15454 DWDM Reference Manual, R8.5 10-18 78-18343-02...
It emits a nine-second laser pulse with an automatic power reduction to +8 dBm. This level assures that Hazard Level 1 is not exceeded, for personnel safety, Cisco ONS 15454 DWDM Reference Manual, R8.5 10-19...
Nodes using OPT-AMP-L, OPT-AMP-C, or OPT-AMP-17-C cards (amplified nodes) • Nodes using DCN extensions 10.7.3.1 Scenario 1: Fiber Cut in Nodes Using OPT-BST/OPT-BST-E Cards Figure 10-14 shows nodes using OPT-BST/OPT-BST-E cards with a fiber cut between them. Cisco ONS 15454 DWDM Reference Manual, R8.5 10-20 78-18343-02...
The OPT-PRE card automatically shuts down due to a loss of incoming optical power. The Node A power monitoring photodiode detects a LOS-O on the OPT-BST/OPT-BST-E card and the OSCM card detects a LOS (OC3) at the SONET layer. Refer to the Cisco ONS 15454 DWDM Troubleshooting Guide.
On the OPT-BST/OPT-BST-E, the simultaneous LOS-O and LOS-P detection triggers a command to shut down the amplifier. CTC reports an LOS alarm (loss of continuity), while LOS-O and LOS-P are demoted. Refer to the Cisco ONS 15454 DWDM Troubleshooting Guide. The OPT-BST/OPT-BST-E card amplifier is shut down within one second.
On the OSC-CSM, the simultaneous LOS-O and LOS-P detection triggers a change in the position of the optical switch. CTC reports a LOS alarm (loss of continuity), while LOS-O and LOS-P are demoted. Refer to the Cisco ONS 15454 DWDM Troubleshooting Guide. The optical switch blocks outgoing traffic.
On the OSC-CSM, the simultaneous LOS-O and LOS-P detection triggers a change in the position of the optical switch. CTC reports a LOS alarm (loss of continuity), while LOS-O and LOS-P are demoted. Refer to the Cisco ONS 15454 DWDM Troubleshooting Guide. The OSC laser is shut down.
The Node A power monitoring photodiode detects an LOS-O on the OPT-BST-L card and the OSCM card detects an LOS (OC3) at the SONET layer. Refer to the Cisco ONS 15454 DWDM Troubleshooting Guide. The Node A power monitoring photodiode detects an LOS-P on the OPT-BST-L card. Refer to the Cisco ONS 15454 DWDM Troubleshooting Guide.
The OSCM card laser is shut down. The Node A power monitoring photodiode detects an LOS-O on the OPT-AMP-L card and the OSCM card detects an LOS (OC3) at the SONET layer. Refer to the Cisco ONS 15454 DWDM Troubleshooting Guide.
On the OPT-AMP-L card, the simultaneous LOS-O and LOS-P detection triggers a command to shut down the amplifier. CTC reports an LOS alarm (loss of continuity), while LOS-O and LOS-P are demoted. Refer to the Cisco ONS 15454 DWDM Troubleshooting Guide. The OPT-AMP-L card amplifier is shut down within one second.
ONS 15454 DWDM Troubleshooting Guide for alarm troubleshooting procedures. On the OPT-BST, the LOS-P detection triggers a command to shut down the amplifier. CTC reports an LOS alarm (loss of continuity), while LOS-P is demoted. Refer to the Cisco ONS 15454 DWDM Troubleshooting Guide.
The OPT-BST and OPT-PRE amplifier cards have a flat output (gain tilt = 0 dB) for only a specific gain value (Gdesign), based on the internal optical design (see Figure 10-20). Cisco ONS 15454 DWDM Reference Manual, R8.5 10-29 78-18343-02...
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1552 1560 1560 Wavelength [nm] Wavelength [nm] The VOA attenuator automatic regulation guarantees (within limits) a zero tilt condition in the EDFA for a wide range of possible gain setpoint values. Cisco ONS 15454 DWDM Reference Manual, R8.5 10-30 78-18343-02...
• OPT-BST—The OPT-BST amplifier is, by design, not allowed to work outside the zero tilt range. Cisco TransportPlanner network designs use the OPT-BST amplifier card only when the gain is less than or equal to 20 dB. OPT-PRE—Cisco TransportPlanner allows network designs even if the operating gain value is equal •...
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Unregulated Tilt Provisioned Tilt The proper Tilt Reference value is calculated by Cisco TransportPlanner and inserted in the Installation Parameter List imported during the node turn-up process (see the “Turn Up a Node” chapter in the Cisco ONS 15454 DWDM Procedure Guide). For both OPT-PRE and OPT-BST cards, the provisionable Gain Tilt Reference range is between –3 dB and +3 dB.
Both gain tilt and gain ripple are completely compensated using the following techniques: Implementing the per-channel VOAs present inside the 32WSS card • Operating in Power Control Mode with the specific power setpoint designed by • Cisco TransportPlanner Cisco ONS 15454 DWDM Reference Manual, R8.5 10-33 78-18343-02...
10.9.3 10G FC Data Rate (10.51875 Gbps) The Fibre Channel rate is based on the OC-192 rate of 9.95328 Gbps, with the addition of 64-bit to 66-bit encoding and WAN Interconnect Sublayer (WIS) overhead bytes. Cisco ONS 15454 DWDM Reference Manual, R8.5 10-34 78-18343-02...
16 times above the capacity of the RS(255,239) algorithm by itself. ITU-T G.709 defines the Optical Transport Unit 2 (OTU2) rate as 10.70923 Gbps. ITU-T G.709 defines three line rates: 2,666,057.143 kbps—Optical Transport Unit 1 (OTU1) Cisco ONS 15454 DWDM Reference Manual, R8.5 10-35 78-18343-02...
40 odd channels) and 32 L-band odd channels, for a maximum of 112 channels. The following channel coverage combinations are possible: 72 C-band channels, using the 32WSS, 32DMX, 40-WSS-CE, and 40-DMX-CE cards • Cisco ONS 15454 DWDM Reference Manual, R8.5 10-36 78-18343-02...
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The other part of the signal goes to the next 32WSS-L card or 40_DMX-CE card, where the channels can be passed through or blocked, and channels can be added to the stream from the client equipment. Cisco ONS 15454 DWDM Reference Manual, R8.5 10-37 78-18343-02...
Unless otherwise specified, “ONS 15454" refers to both ANSI and ETSI shelf assemblies. Note 11.1 Optical Channel Circuits The ONS 15454 DWDM optical circuits provide end-to-end connectivity using three OCH circuit types: Optical Channel Network Connections (OCHNC) • Optical Channel Client Connections (OCHCC) •...
(MXP), GE_XP (in layer-1 DWDM mode), 10GE_XP (in layer-1 DWDM mode), or ITU-T line card. The OCHCCs can manage splitter protection as a single protected circuit. However, for the Y-Cable protection, two OCHCC circuits and two protection groups are required. Cisco ONS 15454 DWDM Reference Manual, R8.5 11-2 78-18343-02...
Any client port Any trunk port MXPs GE_XP 10GE_XP ADM-10G ITU-T line cards: Any trunk port Any trunk port OC48/STM64 EH • OC192 SR/STM64 • • MRC-12 • MRC-2.5-12 • MRC-2.5G-4 Cisco ONS 15454 DWDM Reference Manual, R8.5 11-3 78-18343-02...
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OCH-10G cards and GE_XP and 10GE_XP when they are provisioned in Layer 2 Over DWDM mode. The OCH trail ANSI/ETSI administrative states include: IS/Unlocked • • IS,AINS/Unlocked,automaticInService • OOS,DSBLD/Locked,disabled Cisco ONS 15454 DWDM Reference Manual, R8.5 11-4 78-18343-02...
OCHCC circuit (for example, you change an optical transport section (OTS) port to OOS,DSBLD/Locked,disabled), Cisco Transport Controller (CTC) suppresses the loss of service (LOS) alarms on the TXP, MXP, GE_XP, 10GE_XP, or ITU-T line card trunk ports and raises a Trail Signal Fail condition.
Internal patchcords provide virtual links between the two sides of a DWDM shelf, either in single-shelf or multishelf mode. They are viewed and managed on the Provisioning > WDM-ANS > Internal Patchcords tab (Figure 11-3). Cisco ONS 15454 DWDM Reference Manual, R8.5 11-6 78-18343-02...
If an OTS-to-OTS PPC is created between nodes, it will no longer function if the node Security Mode Note mode is enabled (see the “DLP-G264 Enable Node Security Mode” task in the Cisco ONS 15454 DWDM Procedure Guide). The reason for this is that if the Secure mode is enabled, it is no longer possible for the DCN extension feature to use the LAN interface to extend the internal network (due to the network isolation in this configuration mode).
COM-RX DC-TX DC-RX OSCM — — COM-TX OSC-CSM COM-RX OSC-TX OSC-RX 32MUX — Any CHAN RX port COM-TX 32MUX-O 40-MUX-C 32DMX — Any CHAN TX port COM-RX 32DMX-L 32DMX-O 40-DMX-C 40-DMX-CE Cisco ONS 15454 DWDM Reference Manual, R8.5 11-8 78-18343-02...
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PPCs are created and managed from the network view Provisioning > Provisionable Patchcord (PPC) tab (Figure 11-4), or from the node view (single-shelf mode) or multiself view (multishelf mode) Provisioning > Comm Channel > PPC tab. Cisco ONS 15454 DWDM Reference Manual, R8.5 11-9 78-18343-02...
OCH-Trunk to OCH-Filter—Creates a PPC between a OCH trunk port on a TXP, MXP, GE_XP, • 10GE_XP, ADM-10G, or ITU-T line card and an OCH filter port on a multiplexer, demultiplexer, or wavelength selective switch card. Cisco ONS 15454 DWDM Reference Manual, R8.5 11-10 78-18343-02...
Any CHAN RX port 32MUX-O 40-MUX-C 32DMX — — Any CHAN TX port 32DMX-L 32DMX-O 40-DMX-C 40-DMX-CE 32WSS — — Any ADD port 32WSS-L 40-WSS-C 40-WSS-CE 40-WXC-C — COM RX — COM TX Cisco ONS 15454 DWDM Reference Manual, R8.5 11-11 78-18343-02...
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Trunk-to-trunk connections require compatible wavelengths if the port is equipped. A check is • automatically performed during patchcord provisioning to ensure wavelength compatibility of ports. For connections involving one or more preprovisioned ports, no compatibility check is performed. • Cisco ONS 15454 DWDM Reference Manual, R8.5 11-12 78-18343-02...
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Cisco Transport Controller Operation This chapter describes Cisco Transport Controller (CTC), the software interface for the Cisco ONS 15454. For CTC setup and login information, refer to the Cisco ONS 15454 DWDM Procedure Guide. Unless otherwise specified, “ONS 15454” refers to both ANSI and ETSI shelf assemblies.
Unreachable nodes are not included in the upgrade discovery. Upgrading the CTC software will overwrite your existing software. You must restart CTC after the Note upgrade is complete. Cisco ONS 15454 DWDM Reference Manual, R8.5 12-3 78-18343-02...
VT100 emulation software, or you can telnet to an ONS 15454 using TL1 port 3083. Refer to the Cisco ONS SONET TL1 Command Guide or Cisco ONS 15454 SDH and Cisco ONS 15600 SDH TL1 Command Guide for a comprehensive list of TL1 commands.
To avoid network performance issues, Cisco recommends managing a maximum of 50 nodes Note concurrently with CTC. The 50 nodes can be on a single DCC or split across multiple DCCs. Cisco does not recommend running multiple CTC sessions when managing two or more large networks.
ONS 15454 directly or through a LAN. User-supplied cross-over CAT-5 cable to the DCN port on the ONS 15454 patch panel or to the Catalyst 2950 (multishelf mode). Cisco ONS 15454 DWDM Reference Manual, R8.5 12-6 78-18343-02...
• The ONS 15454 must be physically connected to the corporate LAN. The CTC computer must be connected • to the corporate LAN that has connectivity to the ONS 15454. Cisco ONS 15454 DWDM Reference Manual, R8.5 12-7 78-18343-02...
From the CTC window, you can display the other ONS 15454 views. In single-shelf mode, these are the network, node, and card views. In multishelf mode, these are the network, multishelf, shelf, and card views. Cisco ONS 15454 DWDM Reference Manual, R8.5 12-8 78-18343-02...
Node View (Default Login View for Single-Shelf Mode) Menu bar Tool bar Status area Top pane Graphic area Tabs Subtabs Bottom pane Status bar Figure 12-4 Multishelf View (Default Login View for Multishelf Mode) Cisco ONS 15454 DWDM Reference Manual, R8.5 12-9 78-18343-02...
(Multishelf Mode) Card Colors Card Color Status Gray Slot is not provisioned; no card is installed. Violet Slot is provisioned; no card is installed. White Slot is provisioned; a functioning card is installed. Cisco ONS 15454 DWDM Reference Manual, R8.5 12-10 78-18343-02...
Port color in card view, node view (single-shelf mode), and shelf view (multishelf mode) indicates the port service state. Table 12-7 lists the port colors and their service states. For more information about port service states, see Appendix B, “Administrative and Service States.” Cisco ONS 15454 DWDM Reference Manual, R8.5 12-11 78-18343-02...
TL1 RTRV-COND command. The AINS port will automatically transition to IS-NR/Unlocked-enabled when a signal is received for the length of time provisioned in the soak field. Figure 12-5 Terminal Loopback Indicator Cisco ONS 15454 DWDM Reference Manual, R8.5 12-12 78-18343-02...
Network view allows you to view and manage ONS 15454s that have DCC connections to the node that you logged into and any login node groups you have selected (Figure 12-7). Cisco ONS 15454 DWDM Reference Manual, R8.5 12-15 78-18343-02...
Displays a list of standing conditions on the — network. History Provides a history of network alarms including — date, type, and severity of each alarm. Circuits Creates, deletes, edits, filters, and searches for — network circuits. Cisco ONS 15454 DWDM Reference Manual, R8.5 12-16 78-18343-02...
(OTS), and PPC links shown in the network view into a more streamlined view. Link consolidation allows you to condense multiple inter-nodal links into a single link. The link Cisco ONS 15454 DWDM Reference Manual, R8.5 12-17 78-18343-02...
Note form instead of detailed form, meaning that the nodes appear as rectangles with ports on the sides. Refer to the Cisco ONS 15454 DWDM Procedure Guide for more information about consolidated links. 12.5.4 Card View The card view provides information about individual ONS 15454 cards. Use this window to perform...
Card (displays alarms and events retrieved from a fixed-size log on the card) Circuits Creates, deletes, edits, and search circuits. — Cisco ONS 15454 DWDM Reference Manual, R8.5 12-19 78-18343-02...
The CTC Launcher application is an executable file, StartCTC.exe, that is provided on Software Release 8.5 CDs for Cisco ONS products. You can use CTC Launcher to log into multiple ONS nodes that are running CTC Software Release 3.3 or higher, without using a web browser. The CTC launcher application provides an advantage particularly when you have more than one NE version on the network, because it allows you to pick from all available CTC software versions.
ENE 1 through other vendor GNE 1 to a DCN router, and a static GRE tunnel is created from ONS ENE 2 to the other vender, GNE 2. For both static tunnels, provisioning is required on the ONS ENEs. In addition, a Cisco IP tunnel must be provisioned on the DCN router and a GRE tunnel provisioned on GNE 2.
Both tunnel types provide good traffic control Security setup Complex No setup Static IP-over-CLNS tunnels require careful planning. Because needed TL1 tunnels are carried by TL1, no security provisioning is needed. Cisco ONS 15454 DWDM Reference Manual, R8.5 12-22 78-18343-02...
TCC2/TCC2P fails. You can also store a backup version of the database on the workstation running CTC. This Cisco ONS 15454 DWDM Reference Manual, R8.5 12-23...
Internet Inter-ORB Protocol (IIOP) port. If you change the node name and then restore a backed up database with a different node name, the circuits map to the new node name. Cisco recommends keeping a record of the old and new node names.
13.1 User IDs and Security Levels The Cisco Transport Controller (CTC) ID is provided with the ONS 15454 system, but the system does not display the user ID when you sign into CTC. This ID can be used to set up other ONS 15454 users.
Refer to IEC 60825-2 for international laser safety standards, or to ANSI Z136.1 for U.S. laser safety standards. The Cisco ONS 15454 DWDM Procedure Guide explains how users can disable laser safety during maintenance or installation; when following these procedures, adhere to all posted warnings and cautions to avoid unsafe conditions or abnormal exposure to optical radiation.
Superusers can provision security policies on the ONS 15454. These security policies include idle user timeouts, password changes, password aging, and user lockout parameters. In addition, Superusers can access the ONS 15454 through the TCC2/TCC2P RJ-45 port, the backplane LAN connection, or both. Cisco ONS 15454 DWDM Reference Manual, R8.5 13-6 78-18343-02...
These privileges can be set only through CTC network element (NE) defaults, except the PM clearing privilege, which can be granted to Provisioning users using CTC Provisioning> Security > Access tabs. For more information on setting up Superuser privileges, refer to the Cisco ONS 15454 DWDM Procedure Guide.
This record shows who has accessed the system and what operations were performed during a given period of time. The log includes authorized Cisco logins and logouts using the operating system command line interface, CTC, and TL1; the log also includes FTP actions, circuit creation/deletion, and user/system generated actions.
RADIUS uses a strategy known as authentication, authorization, and accounting (AAA) for verifying the identity of, granting access to, and tracking the actions of remote users. To configure RADIUS authentication, refer to the Cisco ONS 15454 DWDM Procedure Guide. 13.4.1 RADIUS Authentication RADIUS is a system of distributed security that secures remote access to networks and network services against unauthorized access.
The stronger your shared secret, the more secure the attributes (for example, those used for passwords and encryption keys) that are encrypted with it. An example of a strong shared secret is 8d#>9fq4bV)H7%a3-zE13sW$hIa32M#m<PqAa72(. Cisco ONS 15454 DWDM Reference Manual, R8.5 13-10 78-18343-02...
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C H A P T E R Timing Reference This chapter provides information about Cisco ONS 15454 users and node timing. To provision timing, refer to the Cisco ONS 15454 DWDM Procedure Guide. Unless otherwise specified, “ONS 15454” refers to both ANSI and ETSI shelf assemblies.
The CTC Maintenance > Timing > Report tab show current timing information for an ONS 15454, including the timing mode, clock state and status, switch type, and reference data. Mixed timing allows you to select both external and line timing sources. However, Cisco does not Caution recommend its use because it can create timing loops.
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Table 14-2 on page 14-4 show the Generation 1 and Generation 2 message sets. Table 14-1 SSM Generation 1 Message Set Message Quality Description Primary reference source—Stratum 1 Synchronization traceability unknown Cisco ONS 15454 DWDM Reference Manual, R8.5 14-3 78-18343-02...
Synchronization traceability unknown Stratum 2 Transit node clock ST3E Stratum 3E Stratum 3 SONET minimum clock Stratum 4 Do not use for timing synchronization — Reserved; quality level set by user Cisco ONS 15454 DWDM Reference Manual, R8.5 14-4 78-18343-02...
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This chapter does not provide a comprehensive explanation of IP networking concepts and procedures, nor does it provide IP addressing examples to meet all networked scenarios. For ONS 15454 networking setup instructions, refer to the “Turn Up a Node” chapter of the Cisco ONS 15454 DWDM Procedure Guide.
Scenario 1 shows a basic ONS 15454 LAN configuration (Figure 15-1). The ONS 15454s and CTC computer reside on the same subnet. All ONS 15454s connect to LAN A, and all ONS 15454s have DCC connections. Cisco ONS 15454 DWDM Reference Manual, R8.5 15-2 78-18343-02...
On the CTC computer, the default gateway is set to router interface A. If the LAN uses Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol (DHCP), the default gateway and IP address are assigned automatically. In the Figure 15-2 example, a DHCP server is not available. Cisco ONS 15454 DWDM Reference Manual, R8.5 15-3 78-18343-02...
ONS 15454. When a LAN device sends an ARP request to an ONS 15454 that is not connected to the LAN, the gateway ONS 15454 (the one connected to the LAN) returns its MAC address to the LAN Cisco ONS 15454 DWDM Reference Manual, R8.5 15-4...
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Ethernet segment. It is important in Figure 15-3 that the CTC workstation be located within the same subnet and on • the same Ethernet segment as the proxy ARP server. Cisco ONS 15454 DWDM Reference Manual, R8.5 15-5 78-18343-02...
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15-4, Node 1 announces to Node 2 and 3 that it can reach the CTC host. Similarly, Node 3 announces that it can reach the ONS 152xx. The ONS 152xx is shown as an example; any network element can be set up as an additional host. Cisco ONS 15454 DWDM Reference Manual, R8.5 15-6 78-18343-02...
ARP is not used because the network includes different subnets. For the CTC computer to communicate with Nodes 2 and 3, Node 1 is entered as the default gateway on the CTC computer. Cisco ONS 15454 DWDM Reference Manual, R8.5 15-7...
B. Because Nodes 2 and 3 are on different subnets, proxy ARP does not enable Node 1 as a gateway. To connect to CTC computers on LAN A, a static route is created on Node 1. Cisco ONS 15454 DWDM Reference Manual, R8.5 15-8 78-18343-02...
0.0.0.0. Figure 15-7 shows an example. The IP address of router interface B is entered as the next hop, and the cost (number of hops from source to destination) is 2. Cisco ONS 15454 DWDM Reference Manual, R8.5 15-9 78-18343-02...
You can enable OSPF on the ONS 15454s so that the ONS 15454 topology is sent to OSPF routers on a LAN. Advertising the ONS 15454 network topology to LAN routers Cisco ONS 15454 DWDM Reference Manual, R8.5 15-10...
NOC LAN. To do this, one ONS 15454 is provisioned as a GNE and the other ONS 15454s are provisioned as end ENEs. The GNE ONS 15454 tunnels connections between CTC computers and ENE ONS 15454s, providing management capability while preventing access for non-ONS 15454 management purposes. Cisco ONS 15454 DWDM Reference Manual, R8.5 15-12 78-18343-02...
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ENEs that belong to different private subnetworks do not need to have unique IP addresses. Two ENEs Note that are connected to different GNEs can have the same IP address. However, ENEs that connect to the same GNE must always have unique IP addresses. Cisco ONS 15454 DWDM Reference Manual, R8.5 15-13 78-18343-02...
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ONS 15454 GNEs and ENEs in the configuration shown in Figure 15-10. Table 15-2 ONS 15454 Gateway and End NE Settings Setting ONS 15454 Gateway NE ONS 15454 End NE OSPF Cisco ONS 15454 DWDM Reference Manual, R8.5 15-14 78-18343-02...
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Router A Interface 0/1 10.10.10.1 10.10.10.0/24 ONS 15454 ONS 15454 Gateway NE End NE 10.10.10.100/24 192.168.10.150/24 ONS 15454 ONS 15454 End NE End NE 192.168.10.250/24 192.168.10.200/24 Ethernet Local/Craft CTC 192.168.20.20 Optical Fiber Cisco ONS 15454 DWDM Reference Manual, R8.5 15-15 78-18343-02...
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ONS 15454 follows to filter packets for the firewall when nodes are configured as ENEs and GNEs. If the packet is addressed to the ONS 15454, additional rules (shown in Table 15-4) are applied. Rejected packets are silently discarded. Cisco ONS 15454 DWDM Reference Manual, R8.5 15-16 78-18343-02...
GNEs. GNE load balancing reduces the dependency on the launch GNE and DCC bandwidth, both of which enhance CTC performance. Dual GNEs do not need special provisioning Note Figure 15-13 shows a network with dual GNEs on the same subnet. Cisco ONS 15454 DWDM Reference Manual, R8.5 15-17 78-18343-02...
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Router A Interface 0/1 10.10.10.1 10.10.10.0/24 ONS 15454 ONS 15454 Gateway NE Gateway NE 10.10.10.100/24 10.10.10.150/24 ONS 15454 ONS 15454 End NE End NE 10.10.10.250/24 10.10.10.200/24 Ethernet Local/Craft CTC 192.168.20.20 Optical Fiber Cisco ONS 15454 DWDM Reference Manual, R8.5 15-18 78-18343-02...
ONS 15454 and causes the node to assign the ports different MAC addresses. In secure mode, one IP address is provisioned for the ONS 15454 backplane LAN port, and the other IP address is Cisco ONS 15454 DWDM Reference Manual, R8.5 15-19...
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ENE. In repeater mode, an ENE’s SOCKS proxy can be disabled—effectively isolating the node beyond the LAN firewall—but it cannot be disabled in secure mode. To change a node’s GNE or ENE status and disable the SOCKS proxy, refer to the “Turn Up a Node” chapter in the Cisco ONS 15454 DWDM Procedure Guide.
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ONS 15454 nodes connected to a router with secure mode enabled. In each example, the node’s TCC2P port address (node address) resides on a different subnet from the node backplane addresses. Cisco ONS 15454 DWDM Reference Manual, R8.5 15-21 78-18343-02...
Superuser can issue a lock. When secure mode is locked, the node’s configuration (including Ethernet port status) and lock status cannot be changed by any network user. To have a secure node’s lock removed, contact Cisco Technical Support to arrange a Return Material Authorization (RMA) for the shelf assembly. See the “Obtaining Documentation and Submitting a Service Request”...
If these conditions are not present and no requirement to have direct IP connectivity to every node exists (that is, management is performed using CTC and/or Cisco Transport Manager [CTM]), Cisco recommends that you use the SOCKS proxy only option for all nodes that connect to a DCN router.
LNE must be set up as a SOCKS proxy. For procedures to provision a node or shelf as a GNE, ENE or SOCKS proxy, refer to the Cisco ONS 15454 DWDM Procedure Guide. 15.3.4 DCN Case Study 1: Ring Topology with Two Subnets and Two DCN...
The following sections show sample IP configuration at the routers and ONS 15454 nodes in DCN Case Study 1. 15.3.4.1.1 NOC Router Configuration Interface configuration: interface Ethernet0/0 ip address 10.58.46.121 255.255.255.192 no ip directed-broadcast interface Ethernet1/0 Cisco ONS 15454 DWDM Reference Manual, R8.5 15-25 78-18343-02...
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15.3.4.1.3 Router 2 IP Configuration Interface configuration: interface Ethernet0/0 ip address 192.168.20.2 255.255.255.0 no ip directed-broadcast interface Ethernet1/0 ip address 192.168.200.1 255.255.255.0 no ip directed-broadcast Cisco ONS 15454 DWDM Reference Manual, R8.5 15-26 78-18343-02...
IP routing, have connectivity to every NE, and require only CTC/CTM management, the SOCKS proxy feature can be used to provide the same DCN connectivity resilience. Cisco ONS 15454 DWDM Reference Manual, R8.5 15-27 78-18343-02...
15.3.5.1.1 NOC Router IP Configuration Interface configuration: interface Ethernet0/0 ip address 10.58.46.121 255.255.255.192 no ip directed-broadcast interface Ethernet1/0 ip address 192.168.20.1 255.255.255.0 no ip directed-broadcast interface Ethernet2/0 ip address 192.168.10.1 255.255.255.0 no ip directed-broadcast Cisco ONS 15454 DWDM Reference Manual, R8.5 15-28 78-18343-02...
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Ethernet0/0 ip address 192.168.20.2 255.255.255.0 no ip directed-broadcast interface Ethernet1/0 ip address 192.168.100.2 255.255.255.0 no ip directed-broadcast GRE tunnel interface configuration: interface Tunnel0 ip address 192.168.30.2 255.255.255.0 tunnel source Ethernet1/0 Cisco ONS 15454 DWDM Reference Manual, R8.5 15-29 78-18343-02...
OSPF areas, the tunnel connections, and the required OSPF virtual link. (The physical connections where the tunnels are passed are not shown in the figure because they are not directly part of the actual routing path.) Cisco ONS 15454 DWDM Reference Manual, R8.5 15-30 78-18343-02...
The following sections provide sample IP configurations at routers and ONS 15454 nodes for DCN Case Study 3. 15.3.6.1.1 NOC Router IP Configuration Interface configuration: interface Ethernet0/0 ip address 10.58.46.121 255.255.255.192 no ip directed-broadcast interface Ethernet1/0 ip address 192.168.20.1 255.255.255.0 no ip directed-broadcast Cisco ONS 15454 DWDM Reference Manual, R8.5 15-31 78-18343-02...
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Tunnel110 ip address 192.168.110.2 255.255.255.0 tunnel source Ethernet0/0 tunnel destination 192.168.10.1 OSPF and static routing configuration: router ospf 1 log-adjacency-changes network 192.168.100.0 0.0.0.255 area 100 network 192.168.110.0 0.0.0.255 area 100 Cisco ONS 15454 DWDM Reference Manual, R8.5 15-32 78-18343-02...
OSPF Area Range Table: 192.168.100.79/32 - Area 0.0.0.1 • 192.168.100.78/32 - Area 0.0.0.1 • 192.168.100.77/32 - Area 0.0.0.1 • Virtual Link Table: 1.1.1.1 Node 2 192.168.100.79/24 0.0.0.0 DCC/OSC/GCC area: 0.0.0.1 OSPF disabled on LAN Cisco ONS 15454 DWDM Reference Manual, R8.5 15-33 78-18343-02...
DCN failure occurs. However, the alternate paths might overload the router routing tables and carry a higher cost because all alternate paths are host-based due to the fact the ONS 15454s reside in the same subnet. Cisco ONS 15454 DWDM Reference Manual, R8.5 15-34 78-18343-02...
15.4 DCN Extension ONS 15454 DWDM networks require a communication channel to exchange data among the different nodes within the network. Until Software Release 7.0, the only usable channel was the optical service channel (OSC) provided by the OSCM and OSC-CSM cards.
(NOC) and all nodes can communicate with each other using external DCN. The NOC is connected to each node through the external DCN. Since nodes do not have OSC connectivity, you must Cisco ONS 15454 DWDM Reference Manual, R8.5 15-38...
You must manually provision the adjacency of nodes inorder to configure the correct topology. Refer to the “Create Circuits and Provisionable Patchcords” chapter in the Cisco ONS 15454 DWDM Procedure Guide for instructions on how to provision DCN extension for a network using GCC/DCC.
Interface (pdcc0) indicates that a DCC interface is used to reach the destination host. • Entry 5 shows a DCC-connected node that is accessible through a node that is not directly connected: • Destination (172.20.214.94) is the destination host IP address. Cisco ONS 15454 DWDM Reference Manual, R8.5 15-40 78-18343-02...
9100 EQM port 9401 TCC boot port 9999 Flash manager 10240-12287 Proxy client 57790 Default TCC listener port 1. D = deny, NA = not applicable, OK = do not deny Cisco ONS 15454 DWDM Reference Manual, R8.5 15-41 78-18343-02...
IP address allows the far-end, non-ONS node to identify itself with any IP address; if you set an IP address other than 0.0.0.0, a link is established only if the far-end node identifies itself with that IP address, providing an extra level of security. Cisco ONS 15454 DWDM Reference Manual, R8.5 15-42 78-18343-02...
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GCC network. Proxy and firewall tunnels are useful in this example because the GNE would otherwise block IP access between the PC and the foreign node. Cisco ONS 15454 DWDM Reference Manual, R8.5 15-43 78-18343-02...
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ENE Ethernet port. Proxy and firewall tunnels are useful in this example because the GNE would otherwise block IP access between the PC and foreign node. This configuration also requires a firewall tunnel on the ENE. Cisco ONS 15454 DWDM Reference Manual, R8.5 15-44 78-18343-02...
NE. This scenario requires TXPs/MXPs whose client interfaces can be provisioned in section or line termination mode. These include: TXP_MR_2.5 and TXPP_MR_2.5 (when equipped with OC-N/STM-N SFPs) • TXP_MR_10G and TXP_MR_10E (when the client is configured as OC-192/STM-64) • MXP_2.5_10G and MXP_2.5_10E • Cisco ONS 15454 DWDM Reference Manual, R8.5 15-45 78-18343-02...
MSTP TXP/MXP SDCC/RS-DCC OSI over SDCC/RS-DCC Other vendor SONET/SDH OSI/MSTP Scenario 2 (Figure 15-28) is similar to Scenario 1, except the MSTP NEs do not have connectivity to an OSI NMS. Cisco ONS 15454 DWDM Reference Manual, R8.5 15-46 78-18343-02...
An OSS has IP connectivity to all the NEs. • The MSTP NE is a GNE for the third-party OSI-based SONET NEs. The MSTP NEs perform all • mediation functions. Cisco ONS 15454 DWDM Reference Manual, R8.5 15-47 78-18343-02...
The MSTP NE is a GNE for the third-party OSI-based SONET NEs. The MSTP NEs perform all • mediation functions. • The third-party vendor NE is a GNE for the Cisco MSTP network. Cisco ONS 15454 DWDM Reference Manual, R8.5 15-48 78-18343-02...
LMP, refer to the Cisco ONS 15454 DWDM Procedure Guide. CTM support is not required for LMP. Note LMP is used to establish traffic engineering (TE) links between Cisco ONS 15454 nodes or between Cisco ONS 15454 nodes and selected non-Cisco nodes that use vendor-specific hardware. 15.9.1 Overview LMP manages TE links between nodes through the use of control channels.
LMP also manages TE links between a node such as an OXC and an adjacent optical line system (OLS) node. An example of an OLS node is an ONS 15454 DWDM node. Networks with routers, switches, OXC nodes, DWDM OLS nodes, and add/drop multiplexers (ADM) use a common control plane such as Generalized Multiprotocol Label Switching (GMPLS) to provision resources and provide network survivability using protection and restoration techniques.
To gracefully take down a control channel, the node sets the ControlChannelDown flag in its messages to the other node until either the HelloDeadInterval expires or the other node sends a Cisco ONS 15454 DWDM Reference Manual, R8.5 15-51...
Layer 2 or Layer 3. Fault management uses the ChannelStatus, ChannelStatusAck, ChannelStatusRequest, and ChannelStatusResponse messages. The LMP Channel Activation/Deactivation Indication procedures are not supported; they are described Note in the IETF LMP document, Sections 6.4 and 6.5. Cisco ONS 15454 DWDM Reference Manual, R8.5 15-52 78-18343-02...
• Ultra long-haul (ULH) DWDM equipment • LMP and other features allow the Cisco ONS 15454 DWDM node to fulfill the ULH DWDM role. Figure 15-32 illustrates the relationship between the network components. 1. LMP-WDM extensions that allow management of links between a peer node and an adjacent OLS node are described in the following IETF document: Internet-Draft, draft-ietf-ccamp-lmp-wdm-03.txt, published as a...
Network Address Translation - Protocol Translation (NAT-PT) is positioned between the GNE, such as an ONS 15454 DWDM, and the client workstation. NAT-PT is defined in RFC-2766. IPv4 and IPv6 nodes communicate with each other using NAT-PT by allowing both IPv6 and IPv4 stacks to interface between the IPv6 DCN and the IPv4 DCC networks.
16.9 Threshold Crossing Alert Suppression, page 16-17 16.1 Overview CTC detects and reports alarms generated by the Cisco ONS 15454 and the larger network. You can use CTC to monitor and manage alarms at the card, node, or network level. Default alarm severities conform to the Telcordia GR-474-CORE standard, but you can set alarm severities in customized alarm profiles or suppress CTC alarm reporting.
Indicates a new alarm; to change this status, click either the Synchronize button or the Delete Cleared Alarms button. Date Date and time of the alarm. Node Shows the name of the node where the condition or alarm occurred. (Visible in network view.) Cisco ONS 15454 DWDM Reference Manual, R8.5 16-2 78-18343-02...
16.3.2 Controlling Alarm Display You can control the display of the alarms shown on the Alarms window. Table 16-3 shows the actions you can perform in the Alarms window. Cisco ONS 15454 DWDM Reference Manual, R8.5 16-3 78-18343-02...
“Exclude Same Root Cause” check box in the window. Fault conditions include reported alarms and Not Reported or Not Alarmed conditions. Refer to the trouble notifications information in the Cisco ONS 15454 DWDM Troubleshooting Guide for more information about alarm and condition classifications.
Slot where the condition occurred (appears only in network and node view). Port Port where the condition occurred. For STSTerm and VTTerm, the port refers to the upstream card it is partnered with. Path Width Width of the data path. Cisco ONS 15454 DWDM Reference Manual, R8.5 16-5 78-18343-02...
• The History > Card window is only shown in card view. It shows the alarms and conditions that occurred on the card since CTC software was installed on the node. Cisco ONS 15454 DWDM Reference Manual, R8.5 16-6 78-18343-02...
(that is, network history in the network view, node history in the node view (single-shelf mode) or shelf view (multishelf mode), and card history in the card view). Cisco ONS 15454 DWDM Reference Manual, R8.5 16-7...
If the alarmed entity has no traffic provisioned on it, no service is lost • Because of this possibility of being raised at two different levels, the alarm profile pane shows Critical as CR / MN and Major as MJ / MN. Cisco ONS 15454 DWDM Reference Manual, R8.5 16-8 78-18343-02...
After loading the default profile or another profile on the node, you can clone a profile to create custom profiles. After the new profile is created, the Alarm Profiles window shows the original profile (frequently Default) and the new profile. Figure 16-2 Network View Alarm Profiles Window Cisco ONS 15454 DWDM Reference Manual, R8.5 16-9 78-18343-02...
16.5.2 Alarm Profile Buttons The Alarm Profiles window displays six buttons at the bottom of the screen. Table 16-7 lists and describes each of the alarm profile buttons and their functions. Cisco ONS 15454 DWDM Reference Manual, R8.5 16-10 78-18343-02...
• Critical (CR) • Use Default • Inherited • Inherited and Use Default severity levels only appear in alarm profiles. They do not appear when you view alarms, history, or conditions. Cisco ONS 15454 DWDM Reference Manual, R8.5 16-11 78-18343-02...
At the card-level view, you can apply profile changes on a port-by-port basis or set alarm profiles for all ports on that card. Figure 16-3 shows alarm profiles for an OPT-BST card. Figure 16-3 OPT-BST Card Alarm Profiles Cisco ONS 15454 DWDM Reference Manual, R8.5 16-12 78-18343-02...
Local NE alarm severity—A chosen alarm severity (for example, major) and any higher-severity alarm (in this case, critical) causes output closure. Remote NE alarm severity—Similar to local NE alarm severity trigger setting, but applies to – remote alarms. Cisco ONS 15454 DWDM Reference Manual, R8.5 16-13 78-18343-02...
= External control When using AIC virtual wires, you can: • Assign different external devices to the same virtual wire. • Assign virtual wires as the trigger type for different external controls. Cisco ONS 15454 DWDM Reference Manual, R8.5 16-14 78-18343-02...
Use alarm suppression with caution. If multiple CTC or TL1 sessions are open, suppressing the alarms Caution in one session suppresses the alarms in all other open sessions. Cisco ONS 15454 DWDM Reference Manual, R8.5 16-15 78-18343-02...
Conditions tabs also contain a Shelf column that indicates where the alarmed card is located. 16.8.2 Multishelf-Specific Alarming The following sections explain how Ethernet communication alarms and correlated multishelf alarms are processed in the ONS 15454 DWDM system. Cisco ONS 15454 DWDM Reference Manual, R8.5 16-16...
TXP and MXP trunk ports when they are configured as ITU-T G.709, SONET, or SDH. TCA suppression does not extend to 10GE payloads. Cisco ONS 15454 DWDM Reference Manual, R8.5 16-17...
This section lists the TCAs that are suppressed for each alarm. TCA suppression is determined by how framing is configured for TXP and MXP trunks. Table 16-9 lists the TCAs for each type of trunk framing and alarm. Cisco ONS 15454 DWDM Reference Manual, R8.5 16-18 78-18343-02...
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LOS or LOF SONET ES-S SES-S SEFS-S CV-S ES-L SES-L UAS-L CV-L FC-L LOS or LOF RS-ES RS-ESR RS-SES RS-SESR RS-BBR RS-BBER RS-UAS RS-EB MS-ES MS-ESR MS-SES MS-SESR MS-BBR MS-BBER MS-UAS MS-EB Cisco ONS 15454 DWDM Reference Manual, R8.5 16-20 78-18343-02...
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(OADM), and optical service channel (OSC) cards. Unless otherwise specified, “ONS 15454” refers to both ANSI and ETSI shelf assemblies. Note For information about enabling and viewing PM values, refer to the Cisco ONS 15454 DWDM Procedure Guide. Chapter topics include: •...
Thresholds are used to set error levels for each PM parameter. You can set individual PM threshold values from the Cisco Transport Controller (CTC) card view Provisioning tab. For procedures about provisioning card thresholds, such as line and path thresholds, refer to the Cisco ONS 15454 DWDM Procedure Guide.
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For ONS 15454 ETSI nodes, Figure 17-2 shows where overhead bytes detected on the ASICs produce PM parameters for the TXP_MR_10G card. The remaining transponder and muxponder cards perform similarly to this illustration. Cisco ONS 15454 DWDM Reference Manual, R8.5 17-3 78-18343-02...
In the Historical PM subtab, the Clear button sets the values on the card to zero. All counters on the card are cleared. The Help button activates context sensitive help. Table 17-1 lists the trunk-side and client-side optics PM parameters. Cisco ONS 15454 DWDM Reference Manual, R8.5 17-4 78-18343-02...
TXP and MXP cards, refer to the “Provision Transponder and Muxponder Cards” chapter in the Cisco ONS 15454 DWDM Procedure Guide. Possible Payload PM subtabs are: SONET, SDH, Statistics, Utilization, and History. The following buttons function the same on all of the tabs. Not all tabs have all of these buttons.
For a list of the payload PM provisioning options for all transponder and muxponder cards, refer to the Cisco ONS 15454 DWDM Procedure Guide. The options selected in the Provisioning tab can affect the parameters displayed in the Performance > Payload PM tab.
Provisioning > Pluggable Port Modules tab for 10 GE to be enabled. For PPM provisioning procedures, refer to the Cisco ONS 15454 DWDM Procedure Guide. The parameters are listed under card view on the Performance > Payload PM > Statistics tab. For 10 GE...
TXPP_MR_2.5G cards when the ONE_GE or FC1G client type is enabled. For PPM provisioning procedures, refer to the Cisco ONS 15454 DWDM Procedure Guide. For payload definitions, see the “17.4 Optics and 8b10b PM Parameter Definitions” section on page 17-20 and the “17.6 Full RMON...
FC client-side payload PM parameters. FC payload PMs are available on the FC port on both the MXP_MR_2.5G and the MXPP_MR_2.5G cards when the FC1G client type is enabled. For PPM provisioning procedures, refer to the Cisco ONS 15454 DWDM Procedure Guide. For payload definitions, see the “17.6 Full RMON Statistics PM Parameter Definitions”...
This tab cannot be viewed unless the appropriate PPM port type is provisioned. For PPM provisioning procedures, refer to the Cisco ONS 15454 DWDM Procedure Guide. Depending on the selected time interval, the History window displays the statistics for each port...
All counters on the card are cleared. The Help button activates context sensitive help. For more information about provisioning optical transport network (OTN) settings, refer to the Cisco ONS 15454 DWDM Procedure Guide. Table 17-11 lists the OTN PM provisioning options for all transponder, muxponder, GE_XP, and 10GE_XP cards.
Ethernet statistics. The Ethernet performance information is divided into the Statistics, Utilization, and History tabbed windows within the card view Performance tab window. For more information about provisioning ether ports, refer to the Cisco ONS 15454 DWDM Procedure Guide.
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(excluding framing bits but including FCS octets). etherStatsPkts65to127Oct The total number of packets (including bad packets) received that were between 65 and 127 octets in length inclusive (excluding framing bits but including FCS octets). Cisco ONS 15454 DWDM Reference Manual, R8.5 17-14 78-18343-02...
The PM parameters for the 32MUX-O, 32WSS, 32WSS-L, 32DMX, 32DMX-L, 32DMX-O, 40-WSS-C, 40-WSS-CE, 40-WXC-C, 40-DMX-C, 40-DMX-CE, and 40-MUX-C cards are listed in Table 17-18. For ONS 15454 optics definitions, see the “17.4 Optics and 8b10b PM Parameter Definitions” section on page 17-20. Cisco ONS 15454 DWDM Reference Manual, R8.5 17-16 78-18343-02...
17.3.6 Optical Service Channel Card Performance Monitoring Parameters For ONS 15454 ANSI nodes, Figure 17-3 shows where overhead bytes detected on the ASICs produce PM parameters for the OSCM and OSC-CSM cards. Cisco ONS 15454 DWDM Reference Manual, R8.5 17-17 78-18343-02...
Other Overhead PMs read on OCEAN ASIC For ONS 15454 ETSI nodes, Figure 17-4 shows where overhead bytes detected on the ASICs produce PM parameters for the OSCM and OSC-CSM cards. Cisco ONS 15454 DWDM Reference Manual, R8.5 17-18 78-18343-02...
Definitions Table 17-27 defines the ITU G.709 and ITU-T G.8021 section monitoring trunk-side PM parameters. For more information, see the “17.2 Transponder and Muxponder Card Performance Monitoring” section on page 17-2. Cisco ONS 15454 DWDM Reference Manual, R8.5 17-21 78-18343-02...
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OTN path during the PM time interval. FC-PM Path Monitoring Failure Counts (FC-PM) shows the failure counts recorded in the OTN path during the PM time interval. Cisco ONS 15454 DWDM Reference Manual, R8.5 17-22 78-18343-02...
64 octets in length. etherStatsPkts65to127Octets The number of packets received, including error packets, that are 65–127 octets in length. etherStatsPkts128to255Octets The number of packets received, including error packets, that are 128–255 octets in length. Cisco ONS 15454 DWDM Reference Manual, R8.5 17-23 78-18343-02...
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The number of received packets with an error symbol detected. ifInFramingErrorPkts The number of received packets with a control symbol other than an error detected. Cisco ONS 15454 DWDM Reference Manual, R8.5 17-24 78-18343-02...
17.7 FEC PM Parameter Definitions Table 17-28 defines the MXP_MR_2.5G, MXPP_MR_2.5G, TXP_MR_10E, TXP_MR_10E_C, and TXP_MR_10E_L card FEC PM parameters. For more information, see the “17.2 Transponder and Muxponder Card Performance Monitoring” section on page 17-2. Cisco ONS 15454 DWDM Reference Manual, R8.5 17-25 78-18343-02...
Section Errored Seconds (ES-S) is a count of the number of seconds when at least one section-layer BIP error was detected or an SEF or loss of signal (LOS) defect was present. Cisco ONS 15454 DWDM Reference Manual, R8.5 17-26 78-18343-02...
BBE to total blocks in available time during a fixed measurement interval. The count of total blocks excludes all blocks during SESs. MS-EB Multiplex Section Errored Block (MS-EB) indicates that one or more bits are in error within a block. Cisco ONS 15454 DWDM Reference Manual, R8.5 17-27 78-18343-02...
A section becomes unavailable when ten consecutive seconds occur that qualify as RS-UASs, and it continues to be unavailable until ten consecutive seconds occur that do not qualify as RS-UASs. Cisco ONS 15454 DWDM Reference Manual, R8.5 17-28 78-18343-02...
(POH) is too slow in relation to the rate of the VC4. In CTC, the count fields for PPJC and NPJC PMs appear white and blank unless they are enabled on the card view Provisioning tab. Cisco ONS 15454 DWDM Reference Manual, R8.5 17-29 78-18343-02...
This chapter explains Simple Network Management Protocol (SNMP) as implemented by the Cisco ONS 15454. For SNMP setup information, refer to the Cisco ONS 15454 DWDM Procedure Guide. Unless otherwise specified, “ONS 15454” refers to both ANSI and ETSI shelf assemblies.
SNMP manager such as HP OpenView Network Node Manager (NNM) or Open Systems Interconnection (OSI) NetExpert to be utilized for limited management functions. The Cisco ONS 15454 supports SNMP Version 1 (SNMPv1) and SNMP Version 2c (SNMPv2c). These versions share many features, but SNMPv2c includes additional protocol operations and 64-bit performance monitoring support.
Figure 18-3 illustrates SNMP agent get-requests that transport data to the network management software. Cisco ONS 15454 DWDM Reference Manual, R8.5 18-3 78-18343-02...
64-bit counters. The two directories also have somewhat different formats. 18.5 SNMP Message Types The ONS 15454 SNMP agent communicates with an SNMP management application using SNMP messages. Table 18-1 describes these messages. Cisco ONS 15454 DWDM Reference Manual, R8.5 18-4 78-18343-02...
OSPF Version 2 Management Information Base 1493 BRIDGE-MIB-rfc1493.mib Definitions of Managed Objects for Bridges (This defines MIB objects for managing MAC bridges based on the IEEE 802.1D-1990 standard between Local Area Network [LAN] segments.) Cisco ONS 15454 DWDM Reference Manual, R8.5 18-5 78-18343-02...
MIBs for the ONS 15454. Table 18-3 ONS 15454 Proprietary MIBs Number Module Name CERENT-GLOBAL-REGISTRY.mib CERENT-TC.mib CERENT-454.mib CERENT-GENERIC.mib (not applicable to ONS 15454) CISCO-SMI.mib CISCO-VOA-MIB.mib CERENT-MSDWDM-MIB.mib CERENT-OPTICAL-MONITOR-MIB.mib CERENT-HC-RMON-MIB.mib Cisco ONS 15454 DWDM Reference Manual, R8.5 18-6 78-18343-02...
CERENT-TC.mib. Location (cerentGenericPmThresholdLocation). The syntax of cerentGenericPmThresholdLocation • is type cerentLocation, defined in CERENT-TC.mib. Time period (cerentGenericPmThresholdPeriod). The syntax of cerentGenericPmThresholdPeriod • is type cerentPeriod, defined in CERENT-TC.mib. Cisco ONS 15454 DWDM Reference Manual, R8.5 18-7 78-18343-02...
[BLSR], Spanning Tree Protocol [STP], etc.). Severity and service effect of the alarm (critical, major, minor, or event; service-affecting or • non-service-affecting). Date and time stamp showing when the alarm occurred. • Cisco ONS 15454 DWDM Reference Manual, R8.5 18-9 78-18343-02...
Each SNMP trap contains variable bindings that are used to create the MIB tables. ONS 15454 traps and variable bindings are listed in Table 18-8. For each group (such as Group A), all traps within the group are associated with all of its variable bindings. Cisco ONS 15454 DWDM Reference Manual, R8.5 18-10 78-18343-02...
The time that an event occurred. cerent454AlarmState The alarm severity and (cont.) service-affecting status. Severities are Minor, Major, and Critical. Service-affecting statuses are Service-Affecting and Non-Service Affecting. snmpTrapAddress The address of the SNMP trap. Cisco ONS 15454 DWDM Reference Manual, R8.5 18-11 78-18343-02...
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The method of sampling the selected variable and calculating the value to be compared against the thresholds. alarmValue The value of the statistic during the last sampling period. Cisco ONS 15454 DWDM Reference Manual, R8.5 18-12 78-18343-02...
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A single is also generated if the first sample after this entry is less than or equal to this threshold. cerent454NodeTime The time that an event occurred. Cisco ONS 15454 DWDM Reference Manual, R8.5 18-13 78-18343-02...
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The object line that raised the alarm. If a line is not relevant to the alarm, the line number is zero. cerent454AlarmObjectName The TL1-style user-visible name that uniquely identifies an object in the system. Cisco ONS 15454 DWDM Reference Manual, R8.5 18-14 78-18343-02...
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If a line is not relevant to the alarm, the line number is zero. cerent454AlarmObjectName The TL1-style user-visible name that uniquely identifies an object in the system. cerent454ThresholdMonitorType This object indicates the type of metric being monitored. Cisco ONS 15454 DWDM Reference Manual, R8.5 18-15 78-18343-02...
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If a port is not relevant to the alarm, the port number is zero. cerent454AlarmLineNumber The object line that raised the alarm. If a line is not relevant to the alarm, the line number is zero. Cisco ONS 15454 DWDM Reference Manual, R8.5 18-16 78-18343-02...
NMS such as HP OpenView. For security reasons, the SNMP proxy feature must be enabled at all receiving and transmitting NEs to function. For instructions to do this, refer to the Cisco ONS 15454 DWDM Procedure Guide. Cisco ONS 15454 DWDM Reference Manual, R8.5...
18.11 Remote Monitoring The ONS 15454 incorporates RMON to allow network operators to monitor Ethernet card performance and events. The RMON thresholds are user-provisionable in CTC. Refer to the Cisco ONS 15454 DWDM Procedure Guide for instructions. Typical RMON operations, other than threshold provisioning, are invisible to the CTC user.
(1). If the etherStatsTable row already exists, or if the SetRequest PDU values are insufficient or do not make sense, the SNMP agent returns an error code. Cisco ONS 15454 DWDM Reference Manual, R8.5 18-21 78-18343-02...
96 rows in the table. A card that contains 14 ports when multiplied by four periods allows 56 table rows. Table 18-9 RMON History Control Periods and History Categories Sampling Periods Total Values or Buckets (historyControlValue Variable) (historyControl Variable) 15 minutes 24 hours 1 minute 60 minutes Cisco ONS 15454 DWDM Reference Manual, R8.5 18-22 78-18343-02...
The etherHistoryHighCapacityTable adds four columns for 64-bit performance monitoring data. These two tables have a one-to-one relationship. Adding or deleting a row in one table will also change the other. Cisco ONS 15454 DWDM Reference Manual, R8.5 18-23 78-18343-02...
— EtherStatsJabbers {1.3.6.1.2.1.16.1.1.1.12} — EtherStatsOctets {1.3.6.1.2.1.16.1.1.1.4} — EtherStatsCollisions {1.3.6.1.2.1.16.1.1.1.13} — EtherStatsCollisions {1.3.6.1.2.1.16.1.1.1.8} — EtherStatsDropEvents {1.3.6.1.2.1.16.1.1.1.3} Unsupported in E100/E1000 and G1000 18.11.6.3 Get Requests and GetNext Requests These PDUs are not restricted. Cisco ONS 15454 DWDM Reference Manual, R8.5 18-25 78-18343-02...
If there is a controller card protection switch, the existing logTable is cleared and a new one is started on the newly active controller card. The table contains as many rows as provided by the alarm controller. Cisco ONS 15454 DWDM Reference Manual, R8.5 18-26 78-18343-02...
A.11 SFP and XFP Specifications, page A-83 • A.1 Shelf Specifications This section provides specifications for shelf bandwidth; a list of topologies; Cisco Transport Controller (CTC) specifications; the LAN, Transaction Language One (TL1), modem, and alarm specifications; timing, power, and environmental specifications; and shelf dimensions.
2 DS-1 BITS inputs • 2 derived DS-1 outputs • Backplane access: BITS pin field • A.1.10 System Timing The ONS 15454 ANSI has the following system timing specifications: Stratum 3 per Telcordia GR-253-CORE • Cisco ONS 15454 DWDM Reference Manual, R8.5 78-18343-02...
• A.1.12 Fan Tray Table A-1 lists power requirements for the fan-tray assembly. Table A-1 Fan Tray Assembly Power Requirements Fan Tray Assembly Watts Amps BTU/Hr FTA2 1.21 FTA3 -T 86.4 15454E-CC-FTA/15454-CC-FTA Cisco ONS 15454 DWDM Reference Manual, R8.5 78-18343-02...
Weight: 26 kg empty (57.3 lb) • A.2 General Card Specifications This section provides power specifications and temperature ranges for all ONS 15454 cards. A.2.1 Power Table A-2 provides power consumption information for the ONS 15454 cards. Cisco ONS 15454 DWDM Reference Manual, R8.5 78-18343-02...
This section provides specifications for the TCC2, TCC2P, AIC, and AIC-I cards, the alarm expansion panel (AEP), the MIC-A/P and MIC-C/T/P FMECs, and the MS-ISC-100T card. For compliance information, refer to the Cisco Optical Transport Products Safety and Compliance Information document.
Holdover stability: 3.7 * 10 exp – 7 per day including temperature (< 255 slips in first 24 hours) – Reference: External BITS, line, internal – Supply voltage monitoring • Both supply voltage inputs are monitored. – Cisco ONS 15454 DWDM Reference Manual, R8.5 78-18343-02...
Due to the nature of mixed coding, in a mixed-mode (A-law/mu-law) configuration, the Note orderwire is not ITU-T G.712 compliant. – Orderwire party line Dual tone, multifrequency (DTMF) signaling – User data channel (UDC) • Bit rate: 64 kbps, codirectional – Cisco ONS 15454 DWDM Reference Manual, R8.5 78-18343-02...
Depth with backplane connector: 9.250 in. (235 mm) – – Weight not including clam shell: 2.3 lb (1.0 kg) A.4 Optical Service Channel Cards This section provides specifications for the OSCM and OSC-CSM cards. Cisco ONS 15454 DWDM Reference Manual, R8.5 A-12 78-18343-02...
Minimum transmitter output power: –24 dBm – Nominal wavelength: 1510-nm +/–10 nm – VOA is necessary in the transmit path to adjust the in-fiber optical power level Receiver OSC signal • Cisco ONS 15454 DWDM Reference Manual, R8.5 A-13 78-18343-02...
OSC filter drop (channels) insertion loss maximum: 1 dB – OSC filter drop (OSC) insertion loss maximum: 1.8 dB – OSC filter add (OSC) insertion loss maximum: 1.3 dB – Optical connectors: LC-UPC/2 – Cisco ONS 15454 DWDM Reference Manual, R8.5 A-14 78-18343-02...
Gain range: 8 to 23 dB with programmable gain tilt – Extended gain range: 23 to 26 dB with gain tilt uncontrolled – Gain and power regulation over/undershoot: 0.5 dB – Limited maximum output power: 20.5 dBm – Cisco ONS 15454 DWDM Reference Manual, R8.5 A-15 78-18343-02...
Optical connectors: LC-UPC/2 – Dimensions • Height: 12.65 in. (332 mm) – Width: 0.921 in. (23.4 mm) (The dimension of the finger gasket is not included) – Depth: 9.00 in. (240 mm) – Cisco ONS 15454 DWDM Reference Manual, R8.5 A-16 78-18343-02...
Gain ripple (peak to valley): 1.5 dB – Gain range: 14 to 23 dB – Optimal gain (gain tilt = 0): 17 dB – – Gain and power regulation over/undershoot: 0.5 dB Cisco ONS 15454 DWDM Reference Manual, R8.5 A-17 78-18343-02...
Optical connectors: LC-UPC/2 – Dimensions • Height: 12.65 in. (332 mm) – Width: 0.921 in. (23.4 mm) (The dimension of the finger gasket is not included) – Depth: 8.66 in. (220.1 mm) – Cisco ONS 15454 DWDM Reference Manual, R8.5 A-18 78-18343-02...
– Depth: 9.00 in. (228.6 mm) – A.6.2 32DMX-O Card Specifications The 32DMX-O card optical specifications are listed in Table A-4. Note For power specifications, see Table A-2 on page A-6. Cisco ONS 15454 DWDM Reference Manual, R8.5 A-19 78-18343-02...
Rx—COM Tx Insertion loss All SOP and within COM Rx—xx.xx Tx — demultiplexer whole operating section temperature range COM Rx—yy.yy Tx — COM Rx—zz.zz Tx — COM Rx—kk.kk Tx — Cisco ONS 15454 DWDM Reference Manual, R8.5 A-20 78-18343-02...
–3 dB +/–200 — — and for maximum VOA bandwidth operating attenuation. Insertion loss All SOP, and within whole COM RX => TX 1, 32 — — operating temperature range, connectors included. Cisco ONS 15454 DWDM Reference Manual, R8.5 A-21 78-18343-02...
Add 1, 32 => — — COM TX Maximum optical — — — — input power The 32WSS channel plan is shown in Table A-11. All 32WSS client interfaces must comply with this plan. Cisco ONS 15454 DWDM Reference Manual, R8.5 A-25 78-18343-02...
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54.9 192.8 1554.94 55.7 192.7 1555.75 56.5 192.6 1556.55 58.1 192.4 1558.17 58.9 192.3 1558.98 59.7 192.2 1559.79 60.6 192.1 1560.61 The 32WSS card has the following additional specifications: • Dimensions Cisco ONS 15454 DWDM Reference Manual, R8.5 A-26 78-18343-02...
Add 1, 32 => — COM TX Maximum optical — — — — input power The 32WSS-L channel plan is shown in Table A-13. All 32WSS-L client interfaces must comply with this plan. Cisco ONS 15454 DWDM Reference Manual, R8.5 A-27 78-18343-02...
– – Depth: 9.00 in. (228.6 mm) A.7.6 40-DMX-C Card Specifications The 40-DMX-C card optical specifications are listed in Table A-15. For power specifications, see Table A-2 on page A-6. Note Cisco ONS 15454 DWDM Reference Manual, R8.5 A-29 78-18343-02...
40 (OUT) –3 dB bandwidth, +/–199 — COM RX => TX 1, 40 (OUT) Insertion loss All SOP and within COM RX => TX 1, — whole operating temperature range Cisco ONS 15454 DWDM Reference Manual, R8.5 A-30 78-18343-02...
Width: 1.866 in. (47.4 mm) (The dimension of the finger gasket is not included) – Depth: 1.42 in. (36 mm) A.7.9 40-WSS-CE Card Specifications The 40-WSS-CE card optical specifications are listed in Table A-19. Cisco ONS 15454 DWDM Reference Manual, R8.5 A-33 78-18343-02...
COM TX Add 1, 40 greater — than or equal to COM TX Maximum optical — — — input power The 40-WSS-CE card channel grid is listed in Table A-20. Cisco ONS 15454 DWDM Reference Manual, R8.5 A-34 78-18343-02...
All paths — Maximum optical — — — input power The 40-WXC-C card has the following additional specifications: Dimensions • Height: 12.65 in. (321.3 mm) for a standard DWDM unit – Cisco ONS 15454 DWDM Reference Manual, R8.5 A-36 78-18343-02...
(two connectors included) Insertion loss VOA at minimum attenuation; COM Rx—Exp Tx — 2.4 or (express section) all SOP and within whole Exp Rx—COM Tx operating temperature range (two connectors included) Cisco ONS 15454 DWDM Reference Manual, R8.5 A-38 78-18343-02...
(two connectors included) Insertion loss VOA at minimum attenuation; xx.xx Rx—COM Tx — (add section) all SOP and within whole yy.yy Rx—COM Tx — operating temperature range (two connectors included) Cisco ONS 15454 DWDM Reference Manual, R8.5 A-39 78-18343-02...
COM Rx—kk.kk Tx — Insertion loss VOA at minimum attenuation; COM Rx—Exp Tx — (express section) all SOP and within whole Exp Rx—COM Tx — operating temperature range (two connectors included) Cisco ONS 15454 DWDM Reference Manual, R8.5 A-40 78-18343-02...
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Exp Rx—COM Tx Table A-28. Insertion loss All SOP and within whole COM Rx—Band Tx — (drop section) operating environmental range; two connectors included, VOA set at minimum attenuation Cisco ONS 15454 DWDM Reference Manual, R8.5 A-43 78-18343-02...
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The AD-1B-xx.x card has the following additional specifications: • Dimensions Height: 12.650 in. (321.3 mm) – Width: 0.921 in. (23.4 mm) (The dimension of the finger gasket is not included) – Depth: 9.0 in. (228.6 mm) – Cisco ONS 15454 DWDM Reference Manual, R8.5 A-44 78-18343-02...
TXPP_MR_2.5G, MXP_MR_2.5G, MXPP_MR_2.5G, MXP_2.5G_10E, MXP_2.5G_10E_C, MXP_2.5G_10E, TXP_MR_10E, TXP_MR_10E_C, TXP_MR_10E_L, MXP_MR_10DME_C, MXP_MR_10DME_L cards, and ADM-10G cards. For compliance information, refer to the Cisco Optical Transport Products Safety and Compliance Information document. A.9.1 TXP_MR_10G Card Specifications The TXP_MR_10G card has the following specifications: Line (trunk side) •...
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Receiver input power (no FEC, unamplified, 23 dB OSNR, at +/– 1000 ps/nm BER 1 * 10 exp – 12): –8 to –19 dBm Receiver input power (no FEC, amplified, 19 dB OSNR, BER 1 * 10 exp – 12): –8 to –20 dBm – Cisco ONS 15454 DWDM Reference Manual, R8.5 A-49 78-18343-02...
Depth with backplane connector: 9.250 in. (235 mm) – Weight not including clam shell: 3.1 lb (1.3 kg) – A.9.2 MXP_2.5G_10G Card Specifications The MXP_2.5G_10G card has the following specifications: Line (trunk side) • Cisco ONS 15454 DWDM Reference Manual, R8.5 A-50 78-18343-02...
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1550.12 to 1550.92 nm (two wavelengths) – 1551.72 to 1552.52 nm (two wavelengths) – – 1554.13 to 1554.94 nm (two wavelengths) – 1555.75 to 1556.55 nm (two wavelengths) – 1558.17 to 1558.98 nm (two wavelengths) Cisco ONS 15454 DWDM Reference Manual, R8.5 A-51 78-18343-02...
The TXP_MR_2.5G and TXPP_MR_2.5G cards have the following specifications: Line (trunk side) • Bit rate: – 2.488 Gbps for OC-48/STM-16 2.66 Gbps with ITU-T G.709 Digital Wrapper/FEC Code: Scrambled NRZ – Cisco ONS 15454 DWDM Reference Manual, R8.5 A-52 78-18343-02...
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1. OSNR defined with 0.1 nm resolution bandwidth (RBW) Receiver: APD – Link loss budget: 24 dB minimum, with no dispersion or 22 dB optical path loss at – BER = 1 * 10 exp – 12 including dispersion Cisco ONS 15454 DWDM Reference Manual, R8.5 A-53 78-18343-02...
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ITU grid blue band: 1530.334 to 1544.526 nm (four card versions, four wavelengths each) – ITU grid red band: 1546.119 to 1560.606 nm (four card versions, four wavelengths each) – Receiver (trunk side, see Table A-33) • Cisco ONS 15454 DWDM Reference Manual, R8.5 A-55 78-18343-02...
Link loss budget: 8 dB minimum, at BER = 1 * 10 exp – 12 – Receiver input wavelength range: 1290 to 1605 nm or 850nm Dimensions • Height: 12.650 in. (321.3 mm) – Cisco ONS 15454 DWDM Reference Manual, R8.5 A-56 78-18343-02...
Weight not including clam shell: 3.1 lb (1.3 kg) – A.9.6 MXP_2.5G_10E_C Card Specifications The MXP_2.5G_10E_C card has the following specifications: • Line (trunk side) – Bit rate: 10.70923 Gbps (in ITU-T G.709 Digital Wrapper/FEC mode) Cisco ONS 15454 DWDM Reference Manual, R8.5 A-58 78-18343-02...
–9 to –22 dBm +/– 1000 ps/nm 2 dBm — 10 dB < 10 exp – 5 < 10 exp – 15 –8 to –18 dBm +/– 800 ps/nm — 1.5 dB Cisco ONS 15454 DWDM Reference Manual, R8.5 A-66 78-18343-02...
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Width: 0.921 in. (23.4 mm) (The dimension of the finger gasket is not included) – Depth: 9.000 in. (228.6 mm) – Depth with backplane connector: 9.250 in. (235 mm) – Weight not including clam shell: 2.25 lb (1.02 kg) – Cisco ONS 15454 DWDM Reference Manual, R8.5 A-67 78-18343-02...
C-band frequency plan (eight card versions, each with four tunable channels on the ITU 100-GHz grid): 1530.33 to 1533.07 nm (four channels) – 1534.25 to 1537.00 nm (four channels) – 1538.19 to 1540.95 nm (four channels) – Cisco ONS 15454 DWDM Reference Manual, R8.5 A-70 78-18343-02...
Link loss budget: 24 dB minimum, with no dispersion or 22 dB optical path loss at – BER = 1 * 10 exp – 12 including dispersion Receiver input wavelength range: 1529 to 1562 nm – Line (client side): • XFP-based SR – Cisco ONS 15454 DWDM Reference Manual, R8.5 A-74 78-18343-02...
Weight not including clam shell: 3.1 lb (1.3 kg) – A.9.13 ADM-10G Card Specifications The ADM-10G card has the following specifications: Line • Bit rate: OC-3/STM-1 (155.520 Mb/s); OC-12/STM-3 (622.08 Mb/s); OC-48/STM-16 – (2488.32 Mb/s); OC-192/STM-64 (9.95328 Gbps) Cisco ONS 15454 DWDM Reference Manual, R8.5 A-78 78-18343-02...
You must use a 20-dB fiber attenuator (15 to 25 dB) when working with the GE_XP card in a loopback Caution on the trunk port. Do not use direct fiber loopbacks with the GE_XP card. Using direct fiber loopbacks causes irreparable damage to the GE_XP card. – Connectors: LC Cisco ONS 15454 DWDM Reference Manual, R8.5 A-79 78-18343-02...
Loopback modes: Terminal and facility Connectors: LC (optical) – Transmitter (client side): Depends on the SFP that is used. • Receiver (client side): Depends on the SFP that is used. • Cisco ONS 15454 DWDM Reference Manual, R8.5 A-80 78-18343-02...
— 1. Under all SOPs and all operating environmental conditions 2. Values are referenced with connector loss (LC=0.3 dB, MPO=0.5dB) The PP-MESH-4 patch panel has the following additional specifications: • Environmental Cisco ONS 15454 DWDM Reference Manual, R8.5 A-81 78-18343-02...
The CC-FTA fan tray is mandatory if CWDM SFPs and DWDM SFPs are used on MSTP units. Note Use hardware version 2.0 DWDM SFP for MSTP units. Note See the Installing the GBIC, SFP, and XFP Optics Modules in Cisco ONS Platforms for SFP and XFP specifications. Cisco ONS 15454 DWDM Reference Manual, R8.5 A-83...
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Appendix A Hardware Specifications A.11 SFP and XFP Specifications Cisco ONS 15454 DWDM Reference Manual, R8.5 A-84 78-18343-02...
A P P E N D I X Administrative and Service States This appendix describes the administrative and service states for Cisco ONS 15454 dense wavelength division multiplexing (DWDM) cards, optical payload ports, out-of-band optical service channel (OSC) ports, optical channel network connections (OCHNCs), and transponder/muxponder cards and ports.
IS-NR/Unlocked-enabled depends on correction of conditions. Alarm reporting is suppressed, but traffic is carried. Raised fault conditions, whether or not their alarms are reported, can be retrieved on the Cisco Transport Controller (CTC) Conditions tab or by using the TL1 RTRV-COND command.
OOS,DSBLD (ANSI) or Locked-enabled,disabled (ETSI) Locked,disabled (ETSI) administrative state. Put the port or cross-connect in OOS-AUMA,FLT & MT (ANSI) the OOS,MT (ANSI) or Locked-disabled,failed & maintenance Locked,maintenance (ETSI) (ETSI) administrative state. Cisco ONS 15454 DWDM Reference Manual, R8.5 78-18343-02...
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OOS-MA,DSBLD (ANSI) the OOS,DSBLD (ANSI) or Locked-enabled,disabled (ETSI) Locked,disabled (ETSI) administrative state. Put the port or cross-connect in a OOS-AUMA,FLT & LPBK & MT (ANSI) loopback. Locked-disabled,failed & loopback & maintenance (ETSI) Cisco ONS 15454 DWDM Reference Manual, R8.5 78-18343-02...
Unlocked-disabled,automaticInService Unlocked-enabled (ETSI) (ETSI) Put the port in the OOS,MT OOS-MA,MT (ANSI) (ANSI) or Locked,maintenance Locked-enabled,maintenance (ETSI) (ETSI) administrative state. Alarm/condition is raised. OOS-AU,AINS & FLT (ANSI) Unlocked-disabled,automaticInService & failed (ETSI) Cisco ONS 15454 DWDM Reference Manual, R8.5 B-10 78-18343-02...
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Put the port in the OOS,DSBLD OOS-MA,DSBLD (ANSI) (ANSI) or Locked,disabled Locked-enabled,disabled (ETSI) (ETSI) administrative state. Put the port in a loopback. OOS-AUMA,FLT & LPBK & MT (ANSI) Locked-disabled,failed & loopback & maintenance (ETSI) Cisco ONS 15454 DWDM Reference Manual, R8.5 B-11 78-18343-02...
Put the port in the OOS,DSBLD OOS-MA,DSBLD (ANSI) (ANSI) or Locked,disabled Locked-enabled,disabled (ETSI) (ETSI) administrative state. Put the port in the OOS,MT OOS-AUMA,FLT & MT (ANSI) (ANSI) or Locked,maintenance Locked-disabled,failed & maintenance (ETSI) administrative state. (ETSI) Cisco ONS 15454 DWDM Reference Manual, R8.5 B-12 78-18343-02...
OOS-AU,AINS (ANSI) IS,AINS (ANSI) or Locked-enabled,disabled (ETSI) Unlocked-disabled,automaticInService Unlocked,automaticInService (ETSI) (ETSI) administrative state. B.3.6 Transponder/Muxponder Card Service State Transitions Table B-9 lists ANSI and ETSI transponder and muxponder card service state transitions. Cisco ONS 15454 DWDM Reference Manual, R8.5 B-13 78-18343-02...
Alarm/condition is raised. OOS-AUMA,FLT & MT (ANSI) Locked-disabled,failed & maintenance (ETSI) B.3.7 Transponder/Muxponder Port Service State Transitions Table B-10 lists the ANSI and ETSI transponder and muxponder port service state transitions. Cisco ONS 15454 DWDM Reference Manual, R8.5 B-18 78-18343-02...
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Put the port in the OOS,DSBLD OOS-MA,DSBLD (ANSI) (ANSI) or Locked,disabled Locked-enabled,disabled (ETSI) (ETSI) administrative state. Put the port in the OOS,MT OOS-AUMA,FLT & MT (ANSI) (ANSI) or Locked,maintenance Locked-disabled,failed & maintenance (ETSI) administrative state. (ETSI) Cisco ONS 15454 DWDM Reference Manual, R8.5 B-19 78-18343-02...
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Put the port in the OOS,DSBLD OOS-MA,DSBLD (ANSI) (ANSI) or Locked,disabled Locked-enabled,disabled (ETSI) (ETSI) administrative state. Put the port in a loopback. OOS-AUMA,FLT & LPBK & MT (ANSI) Locked-disabled,failed & loopback & maintenance (ETSI) Cisco ONS 15454 DWDM Reference Manual, R8.5 B-20 78-18343-02...
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Put the port in the OOS,MT OOS-MA,MT (ANSI) (ANSI) or Locked,maintenance Locked-enabled,maintenance (ETSI) (ETSI) administrative state. OOS-MA,LPBK & MT (ANSI) Release the loopback. OOS-MA,MT (ANSI) Locked-enabled,loopback & maintenance Locked-enabled,maintenance (ETSI) (ETSI) Cisco ONS 15454 DWDM Reference Manual, R8.5 B-21 78-18343-02...
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MT (ANSI)/Locked-enabled,loopback and maintenance (ETSI) service state and the client ports are in IS-NR (ANSI)/Unlocked-enabled (ETSI) for complete loopback functionality. This type of loopback affects all client ports because it is performed on the aggregate signal. Cisco ONS 15454 DWDM Reference Manual, R8.5 B-22...
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32DMX-O card channel plan A-22 block diagrams 5-19 description 7-25 description 5-16 faceplate 7-26 faceplate 5-18 input power class input power class LEDs 7-29 LEDs 5-20 PM parameters 17-16 PM parameters 17-16 Cisco ONS 15454 DWDM Reference Manual, R8.5 IN-1 78-18343-02...
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A-29, A-36 LEDs See also DWDM cards 7-17 PM parameters 40-DMX-CE card 17-16 port calibration 7-16 block diagrams 7-42 power monitoring channel plan 7-16 7-43 power requirements description 7-40 Cisco ONS 15454 DWDM Reference Manual, R8.5 IN-2 78-18343-02...
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LEDs 7-50 5-23 power monitoring PM parameters 7-53 17-17 power requirements port calibration 5-23 ROADM functionality 7-53 port-level indicators 5-24 service state transitions power monitoring 5-23 software compatibility power requirements Cisco ONS 15454 DWDM Reference Manual, R8.5 IN-3 78-18343-02...
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6-26 AD-1C-xx.x card power monitoring 6-25 block diagrams 6-11 power requirements description service state transitions faceplate 6-10 specifications A-45 input power See also DWDM cards LEDs 6-12 AD-4C-xx.x card Cisco ONS 15454 DWDM Reference Manual, R8.5 IN-4 78-18343-02...
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16-12 power requirements creating 16-9 safety labels description 16-9 specifications editing A-78 16-11 summary modifying 16-9 Y-cable protection alarms 8-73 See also DWDM cards alarm contact connections 1-57 Cisco ONS 15454 DWDM Reference Manual, R8.5 IN-5 78-18343-02...
PM parameters ports 17-16 4-14 port calibration power monitoring 4-25 4-16 port-level indicators service state transitions 4-25 ports 4-22 specifications A-15 power monitoring See also amplifier cards 4-25 power requirements OPT-BST-L card Cisco ONS 15454 DWDM Reference Manual, R8.5 IN-20 78-18343-02...
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See OSC cards terminations in a multishelf node 9-20 optical sides OSC-CSM card CTC tab 9-21 3-9, 10-19, 10-22 description block diagram 9-21 3-11 displaying compatibility 9-63 Cisco ONS 15454 DWDM Reference Manual, R8.5 IN-21 78-18343-02...
Simple Network Management Protocol. See SNMP port service states 12-11 single-span link, description service 10-7 slots service state transitions B-3 to B-22 fiber management static route IP addressing scenario 1-41 15-8 Cisco ONS 15454 DWDM Reference Manual, R8.5 IN-26 78-18343-02...
B-13 to B-18 TXP_MR_10G card specifications A-48 to A-78 summary 8-10 block diagram 8-10 suppressing TCAs 16-17 description suppression of TCAs due to LOS and LPF alarms 17-2 faceplate 8-10 Cisco ONS 15454 DWDM Reference Manual, R8.5 IN-29 78-18343-02...