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Dell PowerEdge 2300 Service Manual

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Summary of Contents for Dell PowerEdge 2300

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  • Page 4 MMX is a trademark of Intel Corporation. Other trademarks and trade names may be used in this document to refer to either the entities claiming the marks and names or their products. Dell Computer Corporation disclaims any proprietary interest in trademarks and trade names other than its own.
  • Page 5 Running the Dell Diagnostics........2-6...
  • Page 6 POST Beep Codes ..........3-1 System Messages .
  • Page 7 Figure 1-7. DC Power Connectors P3, P4, P5, and P6 ....1-9 Figure 1-8. DC Power Cables........1-9 Figure 1-9.
  • Page 8 Table 1-1. DC Voltage Ranges ....... . . 1-7 Table 1-2. Jumper Descriptions .
  • Page 10 A prerequisite for using this manual to service Dell computer systems is a basic ® knowledge of IBM -compatible PCs and prior training in IBM-compatible PC troubleshooting techniques. In addition to information provided in this manual and the User’s Guide that came with the system, Dell provides the Installation and Troubleshooting Guide for troubleshooting procedures and instructions on using the Dell Diagnostics to test the computer system.
  • Page 11 PCI local bus as well as the ISA expansion bus. The systems have been designed for better serviceability and increased reli- ability. The PowerEdge 2300 systems are freestanding or can be rackmounted for integrating your servers. The microprocessor(s) are mounted in modules on the system board, which allows for greater heat dissipation.
  • Page 12 For a complete list of system features, see “Technical Specifications” found later in this chapter. For information about installing the PowerEdge 2300 systems in a rack, see the Dell PowerEdge 2300 Systems Rack Kit Installation Guide . When following the text in this manual, assume that the location or direction relative to the computer is as shown in Figure 1-1.
  • Page 13 keylock power button CD-ROM drive power indicator reset button hard-disk drive 3.5-inch diskette drive access indicator hard-disk drive failure indicator system alert indicator mouse connector keyboard connector server-management bus connectors (2) AC power receptacle serial port 1 connector parallel port connector SCSI serial port 2...
  • Page 14 The 72-bit-wide, unbuffered DIMMs support the ECC feature, which detects memory errors and corrects single-bit memory errors. The ECC feature pro- vides more reliable memory and less downtime. The ECC feature is built into the memory controller on the system board. Dell PowerEdge 2300 Systems Service Manual...
  • Page 15 Plug and Play ISA expansion cards and PCI expansion cards the next time the system is rebooted. Chapter 5, “Using the Resource Configuration Utility,” in the Dell PowerEdge 2300 Systems User’s Guide describes the RCU and provides instructions for using it to configure the system.
  • Page 16 Each device attached to the Ultra/Narrow SCSI host adapter must have a unique SCSI ID number from 0 to 7 . When SCSI devices are shipped from Dell, the default SCSI ID numbers are assigned as follows: The on-board Ultra/Narrow SCSI host adapter is configured through the BIOS as SCSI ID 7 .
  • Page 17 NOTE: There is no requirement that SCSI ID numbers be assigned sequentially or that devices be attached to the cable in order by ID number. All Dell PowerEdge 2300 systems have an active terminator installed at the end of the SCSI cable. All of the devices attached to the SCSI cable should have their termination disabled.
  • Page 18 Table 1-1. +5 V (red) common (black) common (black) +5 V (red) 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 +3.3 VDC (blue/white) common (black) common (black) +12 V (yellow) +12 V (yellow) Dell PowerEdge 2300 Systems Service Manual...
  • Page 19 P3, P4, P5 +12 VDC (yellow) +5 VDC (red) common (black) common (black) common (black) common (black) +5 VDC (red) +12 VDC (yellow) Figures 1-8 and 1-9 provide the following information about DC power distribution: Power-supply connector identification Power cable connections for drives and the SCSI backplane board Power distribution to sockets and connectors on the system board System Overview...
  • Page 20 +5 VDC DIMM_A MOUSE drive processor PROC_1 3.5-inch core regulator diskette drive +3.3 VDC SCSI +5 VDC backplane +12 VDC core VCC (+1.8 to +3.5 VDC) board +5 VDC PROC_2 +3.3 VDC 1-10 Dell PowerEdge 2300 Systems Service Manual...
  • Page 21 (HLED) battery connector (BATTERY) secondary primary PCI expansion-card microprocessor connectors (PCI1 [top] (PROCESSOR 2) through PCI4) Dell Remote Assistant ISA expansion-card Card connector connectors (ISA5 [top] (SVR_MGT) and ISA6) secondary PCI front of system board expansion-card connectors storage-system...
  • Page 22 (POWER) Ultra2/LVD SCSI cable connector (SCSIB) – SCA-2 compatible SCSI connectors on reverse side (SLOT0 through SLOT5) Ultra2/LVD SCSI cable connector (SCSIA) power input connector (POWER) Ultra2/LVD SCSI cable connector (SCSIB) 1-12 Dell PowerEdge 2300 Systems Service Manual...
  • Page 23 Figure 1-14 illustrates the location of the system board jumpers, and Table 1-2 describes the jumper settings. jumpered unjumpered System Overview 1-13...
  • Page 24 Used by serial port 1 (COM1 and COM3) IRQ5 Available unless used by a secondary parallel port IRQ6 Used by the diskette drive controller IRQ7 Used by the primary parallel port IRQ8 Used by the RTC 1-14 Dell PowerEdge 2300 Systems Service Manual...
  • Page 25 IRQ9 Used for power management functions IRQ10 Available IRQ11 Available IRQ12 Used by the PS/2 mouse port unless mouse is disabled in Sys- tem Setup program IRQ13 Used by the math coprocessor IRQ14 Available IRQ15 Used by embedded server-management functions Table 1-4 lists the default DMA channel assignments.
  • Page 26 66 MHz or 100 MHz (matches external pro- cessor speed) Diskette/ communications ports ..48 MHz from the system clock SCSI channel ... . 40 MHz 1-16 Dell PowerEdge 2300 Systems Service Manual...
  • Page 27 Architecture ... . . 72-bit (64 data bits plus 8 ECC bits), unbuf- fered SDRAM DIMMs or registered SDRAM DIMMs. DIMMs must be rated for 100-MHz operation. DIMM sockets ... four 168-pin sockets DIMM capacities .
  • Page 28 Depth ....59.2 cm (23.3 inches) Weight (maximum) ..25.0 kg (55.0 lb) 1-18 Dell PowerEdge 2300 Systems Service Manual...
  • Page 29 Temperature: Operating ... . 10 to 35 C (50 to 95 F) Storage ... . . –40 to 65 C (–40 to 149 F) Relative humidity .
  • Page 30 1-20 Dell PowerEdge 2300 Systems Service Manual...
  • Page 31 For a brief explanation of how to load and start the system diag- nostics, see “Running the System Diagnostics” found later in this chapter. Dell recommends that you perform the following procedures in the order they are presented in this manual.
  • Page 32 For proper connection of the video monitor, see the documentation for the monitor. For proper settings of the video monitor controls, see the documentation for the monitor. If one or more keys are sticking, it may be necessary to replace the keyboard. Dell PowerEdge 2300 Systems Service Manual...
  • Page 33 Does the inspection reveal any problems? Yes . Proceed to the appropriate procedure in Chapter 4, “Removing and Replacing Parts.” No . Proceed to the next section, “Observing the Boot Routine.” After you have performed an external visual inspection as described in the pre- vious section, you should boot the system and, while the boot routine is running, observe the system for any indications of problems.
  • Page 34 Does the Diagnostics Menu appear? Yes. See “Running the Dell Diagnostics” found later in this chapter. No. Proceed to step 6. Does the Diagnostics Menu appear? Yes. See “Running the Dell Diagnostics” found later in this chapter.
  • Page 35 To ensure that the chips are fully seated in their sockets, press firmly on the top of each chip. To reseat the SEC cartridge and heat sink assembly(ies), remove and re- install it as described in “SEC Cartridge and Heat Sink Assembly” in Chapter 4.
  • Page 36 If none of the troubleshooting procedures in this chapter or the tests in the Dell Diagnostics reveals the source of the problem or leads to the proper trou- bleshooting steps for determining the source of the problem, call Dell for technical assistance.
  • Page 37 If a faulty system does not emit beep codes or display system messages to indicate a failure, you should use the Dell Diagnostics to run the appropriate tests to help isolate the source of the problem. See “Running the Dell Diag- nostics” in Chapter 2.
  • Page 38 Check the keyboard cable and con- failure nector for proper connection. If the problem persists, run the Keyboard Test Group in the Dell Diagnostics to determine whether the keyboard or keyboard controller is faulty. If the keyboard controller is faulty, replace the system board.
  • Page 39 System configuration Replace the system board. check failure 3-3-3 Keyboard controller not detected 3-3-4 Screen initialization failure Run the Video Test Group in the Dell Diagnostics. 3-4-1 Screen-retrace test failure 3-4-2 Search for video ROM failure 4-2-1 No timer tick Replace the system board.
  • Page 40 Data error drive, or hard-disk drive kette drive, or hard-disk drive. One or more DIMMs Remove and reseat the Decreasing improperly seated or faulty DIMMs. If the problem available persists, replace the memory DIMMs. Dell PowerEdge 2300 Systems Service Manual...
  • Page 41 Faulty or improperly Replace the diskette. Run Diskette inserted diskette, in- the System Setup program drive 0 seek correct configuration to correct the diskette failure settings in System Setup drive type. Check the dis- program, loose diskette- kette-drive interface cable Diskette drive interface cable, or and power cable connec-...
  • Page 42 Replace the data line connected, defective key- keyboard. If the problem failure board, or defective key- persists, replace the sys- board/mouse controller tem board. Keyboard (defective system board) stuck key failure Dell PowerEdge 2300 Systems Service Manual...
  • Page 43 Faulty or improperly Remove and reseat the Memory seated DIMMs or defec- DIMMs. If the problem address line tive system board persists, replace the failure at DIMMs. If the problem still address , read persists, replace the sys- value expect- tem board.
  • Page 44 Incorrect Time or Date set- Check the Time and Date Time-of-day tings in the System Setup settings in the System not set program or defective sys- Setup program. If the prob- tem battery lem persists, replace the battery. Dell PowerEdge 2300 Systems Service Manual...
  • Page 45 Defective system board Replace the system board. Timer chip counter 2 failed Improperly seated DIMMs Remove and reseat the Unexpected or faulty keyboard/mouse DIMMs. If the problem interrupt in controller chip (defective persists, replace the protected system board) DIMMs. If the problem still mode persists, replace the sys- tem board.
  • Page 46 After the replacement drive is installed, the drive being prepared for operation pattern appears, followed by the drive online pattern. NOTE: If you do not have a Dell PowerEdge Expandable RAID Controller host adapter card installed, you will see only the drive online and drive bay empty indicator patterns.
  • Page 47 Identify drive All three drive status indicators blink simultaneously. Drive being prepared for The three drive status indicators flash removal sequentially. Drive ready for insertion or All three drive status indicators are off. removal Drive being prepared for The drive online indicator is on. The drive operation activity light may flash briefly.
  • Page 48 3-12 Dell PowerEdge 2300 Systems Service Manual...
  • Page 49 This chapter provides procedures for removing the components, assemblies, and subassemblies in the computer. Unless otherwise noted, each procedure assumes the following: You have performed the steps in “Precautionary Measures” found later in this chapter. You have removed the computer’s front bezel and right side cover. You can replace or reinstall a part by performing the removal procedure in reverse order unless additional information is provided.
  • Page 50 ESD. If a wrist grounding strap is not available, touch any unpainted metal sur- face on the back of the computer chassis to discharge any static charge from your body. Dell PowerEdge 2300 Systems Service Manual...
  • Page 51 front bezel To remove the front bezel, follow these steps: To replace the bezel, make sure that the keylock is in the unlocked position. Then snap the tabs at the inside bottom of the computer bezel into the metal catches on the chassis, and pivot the bezel upward into the closed position. Removing and Replacing Parts...
  • Page 52 To remove a side cover, follow these steps: To replace a side cover, fit the cover over the side rail at the bottom of the chas- sis and slide it closed. To remove the top cover, follow these steps: Dell PowerEdge 2300 Systems Service Manual...
  • Page 53 tabs (2) plastic insert To remove a plastic insert, follow these steps: To replace a plastic insert, position the insert over the bay opening from the inside of the bezel and carefully press the insert into place. If you need to remove a metal lower drive bay insert from the chassis, press the tab on the right side of the insert and pivot the insert away from the chassis.
  • Page 54 To replace the control panel assembly, slide the slots in the assembly over the upper chassis hooks (see Figure 4-4), then slide the assembly down until its bottom edge engages the lower chassis hook. Dell PowerEdge 2300 Systems Service Manual...
  • Page 55 Figure 4-5 shows an example of drive hardware that can be installed in the computer. Refer to this figure when you perform any of the procedures in the following subsections. diskette drive DC power cable diskette-drive interface cable SCSI CD-ROM drive diskette-drive interface connector (FLOPPY)
  • Page 56 (2) To remove a 5.25-inch drive assembly from one of the externally accessible drive bays, follow these steps: Be sure to record the power connector number and the location of the interface cable connector. Dell PowerEdge 2300 Systems Service Manual...
  • Page 57 screws (4) drive-mounting rails (2) drive-release tabs (2) Some drives use a 50-pin to 68-pin adapter between the SCSI cable and the drive connector. Check the back of the drive for an adapter, if present; remove it and retain it for use on the new drive. NOTE: When you reinstall a SCSI drive, set the SCSI address jumpers and the SCSI bus termination jumpers to the settings you recorded.
  • Page 58 When installing the 3.5-inch drive assembly, make sure that the slots at the back of the drive bracket engage the tabs at the back of the bay. The back of the bay is visible through the open left side of the computer. 4-10 Dell PowerEdge 2300 Systems Service Manual...
  • Page 59 drive carrier drive carrier handle The hard-disk drives are mounted inside a hard-disk drive carrier. Only the front bezel must be removed to remove a drive carrier. To remove a hard-disk drive carrier, follow these steps: If the drive has been online, the drive status indicators will flash sequen- tially as the drive is powered down.
  • Page 60 DC power connector P2 is connected to the power input connector on the backplane board. The interface cable connectors vary with the type of backplane board installed. See Figures 1-11 through 1-13 for layouts of the available SCSI backplane boards. 4-12 Dell PowerEdge 2300 Systems Service Manual...
  • Page 61 latch release lever clips (6) expansion card To remove an expansion card, follow these steps: Be sure to record the location of each cable before you disconnect it. Removing and Replacing Parts 4-13...
  • Page 62 Be sure to record the connector number and plug location for each power cable. When you reinstall the power supply, slide it toward the back of the computer to engage the retaining tabs on the computer chassis. 4-14 Dell PowerEdge 2300 Systems Service Manual...
  • Page 63 system cooling fan back of computer front of computer system cooling-fan mounting push- fasteners (2 or 4) push-fastener removed new push-fastener push-fastener installed plunger plunger barrel back wall of chassis system cooling fan There are two removable system fans: a front fan behind the drive bays and a back fan on the chassis back panel.
  • Page 64 To install the front fan, slide the left side under the two chassis tabs and align the mounting holes on the right. Insert each push-fastener completely; then push in the plunger to lock the fastener. 4-16 Dell PowerEdge 2300 Systems Service Manual...
  • Page 65 (HLED) battery connector (BATTERY) secondary primary PCI expansion-card microprocessor connectors (PCI1 [top] (PROCESSOR 2) through PCI4) Dell Remote ISA expansion-card Assistant Card connectors (ISA5 [top] connector (SVR_MGT) and ISA6) front of system board secondary PCI expansion-card connectors storage-system server-management...
  • Page 66 DIMM with your thumbs while pulling up on the securing clips until they lock around the ends of the DIMM (step 2 in Figure 4-16). 4-18 Dell PowerEdge 2300 Systems Service Manual...
  • Page 67 To remove an SEC cartridge and heat sink assembly, follow these steps. release latches (2) Removing and Replacing Parts 4-19...
  • Page 68 Slide the cartridge into the guide bracket assembly and firmly seat the assembly. If installing a second SEC cartridge and heat sink assembly, remove the termi- nator card as described in the next subsection, “Terminator Card.” 4-20 Dell PowerEdge 2300 Systems Service Manual...
  • Page 69 retaining clip tabs (2) terminator card guide bracket assembly To remove a terminator card, follow these steps: Using the thumb and forefinger of each hand, pinch the tabs at each end of the cover (see Figure 4-19), and then lift the clip straight up. Hold the card by its edges, and lift the card straight up from the guide bracket assembly.
  • Page 70 Insert the battery into its socket and snap it into place. Compare the system configuration information with the copy of the system configuration settings you made in step 1. Restore any system configuration information that was lost while the battery was replaced. 4-22 Dell PowerEdge 2300 Systems Service Manual...
  • Page 71 mounting screws (3) system board/mounting-plate assembly The system board assembly consists of the system board and a mounting plate. The system board is held to the mounting plate with screws and mount- ing clips. To remove the system board assembly follow these steps: Be sure to record where each cable is attached.
  • Page 72 If you are replacing the system board, remove the DIMMs, SEC cartridge and heat sink assembly, terminator card, and guide bracket assemblies, and install them on the replacement board. Verify that the jumper settings on the new system board are correct. 4-24 Dell PowerEdge 2300 Systems Service Manual...
  • Page 73 guide bracket assembly captive nuts (4) threaded posts (4) To remove the guide bracket assembly, follow these steps: Removing and Replacing Parts 4-25...
  • Page 74 4-26 Dell PowerEdge 2300 Systems Service Manual...
  • Page 75 NVRAM on the system board. For in-depth information, refer to Chapter 4, “Using the System Setup Pro- gram” in the Dell PowerEdge 2300 Systems User’s Guide . To enter the System Setup program, follow these steps: Press <CTRL><ALT><ENTER>...
  • Page 76 128 MB ECC SDRAM Video Memory: 2 MB SGRAM Primary SCSI: XXXXX Service Tag: Secondary SCSI: Asset Tag: XXXXXXXXXX Tab,Shift-Tab change fields change values Alt-P next Esc exit Alt-B reboot DELL CONFIDENTIAL - Preliminary 4/2/98 Dell PowerEdge 2300 Systems Service Manual...
  • Page 77 If set to Enabled, prevents the system pass- word from being changed or disabled. Requires that Setup Password category be Enabled. Setup Password Restricts access to System Setup program. Mouse Enables or disables the built-in PS/2- compatible mouse port. DELL CONFIDENTIAL - Preliminary 4/2/98 System Setup Program...
  • Page 78 Displays amount of video memory detected. Service Tag Displays system’s five-character service tag number. Asset Tag Displays the asset tag number up to ten char- acters if one is assigned. DELL CONFIDENTIAL - Preliminary 4/2/98 Dell PowerEdge 2300 Systems Service Manual...
  • Page 79 SCSI controllers, 1-5 DC power, 1-9 cables, illustrated, 1-9 connectors, 1-7 distribution diagram, 1-10 cables voltage ranges, 1-7 DC power, 1-9 Dell Diagnostics, running, 2-6 SCSI, 1-7 DIMMs CD-ROM drive ECC, 1-4 about, 1-6 installation, 4-18 location, 1-3, 4-7...
  • Page 80 4-5 removal, 4-3 jumpers front panel descriptions, 1-14 features, 1-3 list of, 1-14 location on system board, 1-13 guide-bracket assembly removal, 4-25 memory system, 1-4 DELL CONFIDENTIAL - Preliminary 4/2/98 Dell PowerEdge 2300 Systems Service Manual...
  • Page 81 1-1 system memory, 1-4 reset button, 1-3 system messages resource conflicts, eliminating, 2-5 list of, 3-4 system power supply. See power supply System Setup program about, A-1 SCSI backplane board menus, A-2 about, 1-6 DELL CONFIDENTIAL - Preliminary 4/2/98 Index...
  • Page 82 1-5 boot routine, observing, 2-3 visual inspection external visual inspection, 2-2 external, 2-2 initial procedures, 2-1 internal, 2-4 initial user contact, 2-1 internal visual inspection, 2-4 DELL CONFIDENTIAL - Preliminary 4/2/98 Dell PowerEdge 2300 Systems Service Manual...
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