ABB RET650 Product Manual

Transformer protection
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Relion
650 series
Transformer protection RET650
Product guide

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Summary of Contents for ABB RET650

  • Page 1 ® Relion 650 series Transformer protection RET650 Product guide...
  • Page 2: Table Of Contents

    Disclaimer The information in this document is subject to change without notice and should not be construed as a commitment by ABB. ABB assumes no responsibility for any errors that may appear in this document. Drawings and diagrams are not binding.
  • Page 3: Series Overview

    Issued: October 2016 Revision: B 1. 650 series overview applications. Since RET650 has very low requirements on the Protection for a wide range of applications, control of switching main CTs, no interposing CTs are required. The differential devices with interlocking, and monitoring can be provided in protection function is provided with 2nd harmonic and wave- one IED.
  • Page 4 Transformer protection RET650 1MRK 504 137-BEN B Product version: 1.3 110 kV Bus RET650 A01 - 2 Winding Transformer protection 10AI (8I+2U) 50BF 3I> BF 50/51 3I> 52PD 3I>> 200/1 CC RBRF OC4 PTOC CC RPLD TR PTTR PH PIOC...
  • Page 5 Transformer protection RET650 1MRK 504 137-BEN B Product version: 1.3 110 kV Bus RET650 A05 - 3 Winding Transformer protection 20AI 2*(6I+4U) 110kV/100V Meter. CV MMXN 300/1 50BF 3I> BF 50/51 3I> 52PD 3I>> CC RBRF OC4 PTOC CC RPLD...
  • Page 6 110±11*1.5% / 21 kV 110±11*1.5% / 21 kV 105 / 550 A 105 / 550 A YNd5 YNd5 =11 % =11 % RET650 A07 – OLTC Control for 1 or 2 Transformers 10AI (6I+4U) Meter. TCM YLTC ETP MMTR 50/51 3I> IN> Meter.
  • Page 7: Available Functions

    Transformer protection RET650 1MRK 504 137-BEN B Product version: 1.3 3. Available functions Main protection functions IEC 61850 or ANSI Function description Transformer Function name Differential protection T2WPDIF Transformer differential protection, two winding 0–1 T3WPDIF Transformer differential protection, three winding 0–1...
  • Page 8 Transformer protection RET650 1MRK 504 137-BEN B Product version: 1.3 Back-up protection functions IEC 61850 or ANSI Function description Transformer Function name Current protection PHPIOC Instantaneous phase overcurrent protection, 3–phase output 0–3 OC4PTOC 51/67 Four step phase overcurrent protection, 3-phase output 0–3...
  • Page 9 Transformer protection RET650 1MRK 504 137-BEN B Product version: 1.3 Control and monitoring functions IEC 61850 or ANSI Function description Transformer Function name Control TR8ATCC Automatic voltage control for tap changer, parallel control 0–2 TCMYLTC Tap changer control and supervision, 6 binary inputs 0–2...
  • Page 10 Transformer protection RET650 1MRK 504 137-BEN B Product version: 1.3 IEC 61850 or ANSI Function description Transformer Function name LOOPDELAY Configurable logic blocks TIMERSET Configurable logic blocks Configurable logic blocks SRMEMORY Configurable logic blocks RSMEMORY Configurable logic blocks Configurable logic blocks Q/T 0–1...
  • Page 11 Transformer protection RET650 1MRK 504 137-BEN B Product version: 1.3 IEC 61850 or ANSI Function description Transformer Function name TM_P_P2 Function block for service values presentation of primary analog inputs 600TRM AM_P_P4 Function block for service values presentation of primary...
  • Page 12 Transformer protection RET650 1MRK 504 137-BEN B Product version: 1.3 Station communication IEC 61850 or Function ANSI Function description Transformer name Station communication IEC61850-8-1 IEC 61850 communication protocol DNPGEN DNP3.0 communication general protocol RS485DNP DNP3.0 for RS-485 communication protocol CH1TCP DNP3.0 for TCP/IP communication protocol...
  • Page 13 Transformer protection RET650 1MRK 504 137-BEN B Product version: 1.3 IEC 61850 or Function ANSI Function description Transformer name AGSAL Generic security application component GOOSEDPRCV GOOSE function block to receive a double point value GOOSEINTRCV GOOSE function block to receive an integer value...
  • Page 14: Differential Protection

    Transformer protection RET650 1MRK 504 137-BEN B Product version: 1.3 4. Differential protection Restricted earth fault protection REFPDIF Transformer differential protection T2WPDIF/T3WPDIF Restricted earth-fault protection, low impedance REFPDIF The Transformer differential protection, two-winding T2WPDIF Restricted earth-fault protection, low-impedance function and Transformer differential protection, three-winding...
  • Page 15: Current Protection

    Transformer protection RET650 1MRK 504 137-BEN B Product version: 1.3 at minimum source impedance. EFPIOC can be configured to measure the residual current from the three-phase current inputs or the current from a separate current input. EFPIOC can be blocked by activating the input BLOCK.
  • Page 16: Voltage Protection

    Transformer protection RET650 1MRK 504 137-BEN B Product version: 1.3 breakers in case the own breaker fails to open. CCRBRF can be paths, but the cable negative sequence impedance is current based, contact based, or an adaptive combination of practically constant.
  • Page 17: Frequency Protection

    Transformer protection RET650 1MRK 504 137-BEN B Product version: 1.3 ROV2PTOV has two voltage steps, where step 1 can be set as 9. Secondary system supervision inverse or definite time delayed. Step 2 is always definite time Fuse failure supervision SDDRFUF delayed.
  • Page 18 Transformer protection RET650 1MRK 504 137-BEN B Product version: 1.3 to operate is given after evaluation of conditions from other functions such as interlocking, synchrocheck, operator place selection and external or internal blockings. Apparatus control features: • Select-Execute principle to give high reliability •...
  • Page 19 Control of a single transformer, as well as control of up to two operate on one three-phase device. transformers within a single RET650, or parallel control of up to • SXCBR - The circuit breaker controller SXCBR provides four transformers in two or even four separate RET650 is the actual position status and pass the commands to the possible.
  • Page 20: Logic

    Transformer protection RET650 1MRK 504 137-BEN B Product version: 1.3 • TIMERSET function has pick-up and drop-out delayed AutomationBits AUTOBITS outputs related to the input signal. The timer has a settable The Automation bits function AUTOBITS is used to configure time delay and must be On for the input signal to activate the the DNP3 protocol command handling.
  • Page 21: Monitoring

    Transformer protection RET650 1MRK 504 137-BEN B Product version: 1.3 to the state before the interruption, or be reset. The function IB16FCVB function can receive remote values over IEC61850 also propagates timestamp and quality of input signal. when the operator position input PSTO is in position remote.
  • Page 22 Transformer protection RET650 1MRK 504 137-BEN B Product version: 1.3 continuous event-logging is accomplished by the disturbance Event recorder DRPRDRE report functionality. Quick, complete and reliable information about disturbances in the primary and/or in the secondary system is vital, for example, Disturbance report DRPRDRE, always included in the IED, time-tagged events logged during disturbances.
  • Page 23: Metering

    Transformer protection RET650 1MRK 504 137-BEN B Product version: 1.3 • breaker open and close travel time Measured value expander block MVEXP • spring charging time The current and voltage measurements functions (CVMMXN, • number of breaker operations CMMXU, VMMXU and VNMMXU), current and voltage •...
  • Page 24: Basic Ied Functions

    Transformer protection RET650 1MRK 504 137-BEN B Product version: 1.3 The LHMI is simple and easy to understand. The whole front Test mode functionality TESTMODE plate is divided into zones, each with a well-defined The protection and control IEDs may have many included functionality: functions.
  • Page 25: Station Communication

    Transformer protection RET650 1MRK 504 137-BEN B Product version: 1.3 • local, through the local HMI Activity logging ACTIVLOG • remote, through the communication ports ACTIVLOG contains all settings for activity logging. The IED users can be created, deleted and edited only with There can be 6 external log servers to send syslog events to.
  • Page 26 Transformer protection RET650 1MRK 504 137-BEN B Product version: 1.3 The Denial of Service functions DOSLAN1 and DOSFRNT are The IED is connected to Ethernet-based communication included to limit the inbound network traffic. The systems via the fibre-optic multimode LC connector(s) communication can thus never compromise the primary (100BASE-FX).
  • Page 27: Hardware Description

    Transformer protection RET650 1MRK 504 137-BEN B Product version: 1.3 17. Hardware description See ordering for details about available mounting alternatives. Layout and dimensions Mounting alternatives • 19” rack mounting kit Rack mounting a single 3U IED IEC11000248 V1 EN Figure 11.
  • Page 28: Connection Diagrams

    Product version: 1.3 18. Connection diagrams Connection diagrams for Configured products Connection diagrams Connection diagram, RET650 1.3, (2W/1CB) A01 The connection diagrams are delivered on the IED Connectivity 1MRK006501-GD package DVD as part of the product delivery. Connection diagram, RET650 1.3, (3W/1CB) A05...
  • Page 29: Technical Data

    Transformer protection RET650 1MRK 504 137-BEN B Product version: 1.3 19. Technical data General Definitions Reference value The specified value of an influencing factor to which are referred the characteristics of the equipment Nominal range The range of values of an influencing quantity (factor) within which, under specified conditions, the equipment meets the specified...
  • Page 30 Transformer protection RET650 1MRK 504 137-BEN B Product version: 1.3 Analog inputs Table 2. TRM — Energizing quantities, rated values and limits for transformer inputs Description Value Frequency Rated frequency f 50 or 60 Hz Operating range ± 10% Current inputs Rated current I 0.1 or 0.5 A...
  • Page 31 Transformer protection RET650 1MRK 504 137-BEN B Product version: 1.3 Auxiliary AC and DC voltage Table 3. Power supply Description PSM01 PSM02 PSM03 nominal 24, 30V DC 48, 60, 110, 125 V DC 100, 110, 120, 220, 240 V AC, 50...
  • Page 32 Transformer protection RET650 1MRK 504 137-BEN B Product version: 1.3 Table 6. Power output relays without TCS function Description Value Rated voltage 250 V AC/DC Continuous contact carry Make and carry for 3.0 s 15 A Make and carry for 0.5 s 30 A Breaking capacity when the control-circuit time constant L/R<40 ms, at...
  • Page 33 Transformer protection RET650 1MRK 504 137-BEN B Product version: 1.3 Table 11. IRIG-B Type Value Accuracy Input impedance 430 Ohm Minimum input voltage HIGH 4.3 V Maximum input voltage LOW 0.8 V Table 12. EIA-485 interface Type Value Conditions Minimum differential driver output 1.5 V...
  • Page 34 Transformer protection RET650 1MRK 504 137-BEN B Product version: 1.3 Table 16. Environmental conditions Description Value Operating temperature range -25...+55ºC (continuous) Short-time service temperature range -40...+70ºC (<16h) Note: Degradation in MTBF and HMI performance outside the temperature range of -25...+55ºC Relative humidity <93%, non-condensing...
  • Page 35 Transformer protection RET650 1MRK 504 137-BEN B Product version: 1.3 Type tests according to standards Table 18. Electromagnetic compatibility tests Description Type test value Reference 100 kHz and 1 MHz burst disturbance test IEC 61000-4-18, level 3 IEC 60255-22-1 ANSI C37.90.1-2012 •...
  • Page 36 Transformer protection RET650 1MRK 504 137-BEN B Product version: 1.3 Table 18. Electromagnetic compatibility tests, continued Description Type test value Reference Voltage dips and interruptions on AC power Dips: IEC 60255–11 supply 40% 10/12 cycles at 50/60 Hz IEC 61000–4–11...
  • Page 37 Transformer protection RET650 1MRK 504 137-BEN B Product version: 1.3 Table 20. Mechanical tests Description Reference Requirement Vibration response tests (sinusoidal) IEC 60255-21-1 Class 1 Vibration endurance test IEC60255-21-1 Class 1 Shock response test IEC 60255-21-2 Class 1 Shock withstand test...
  • Page 38 Transformer protection RET650 1MRK 504 137-BEN B Product version: 1.3 Differential protection Table 23. Transformer differential protection T2WPDIF, T3WPDIF Function Range or value Accuracy Operating characteristic Adaptable ± 1.0% of Ir for I < Ir ± 1.0% of I for I > Ir Reset ratio >94%...
  • Page 39 Transformer protection RET650 1MRK 504 137-BEN B Product version: 1.3 Table 25. 1Ph High impedance differential protection HZPDIF Function Range or value Accuracy Operate voltage (20-400) V ± 1.0% of I I=U/R Reset ratio >95% Maximum continuous power U>Trip /SeriesResistor ≤200 W...
  • Page 40 Transformer protection RET650 1MRK 504 137-BEN B Product version: 1.3 Impedance protection Table 26. Power swing detection ZMRPSB Function Range or value Accuracy Reactive reach (0.10-3000.00) W/phase ± 2.0% static accuracy Conditions: Voltage range: (0.1-1.1) x U Current range: (0.5-30) x I...
  • Page 41 Transformer protection RET650 1MRK 504 137-BEN B Product version: 1.3 Current protection Table 29. Instantaneous phase overcurrent protection, 3-phase output PHPIOC Function Range or value Accuracy Operate current (5-2500)% of lBase ± 1.0% of I at I £ I ± 1.0% of I at I > I Reset ratio >...
  • Page 42 Transformer protection RET650 1MRK 504 137-BEN B Product version: 1.3 Table 31. Instantaneous residual overcurrent protection EFPIOC Function Range or value Accuracy Operate current (1-2500)% of lBase ± 1.0% of I at I £ I ± 1.0% of I at I > I Reset ratio >...
  • Page 43 Transformer protection RET650 1MRK 504 137-BEN B Product version: 1.3 Table 32. Four step residual overcurrent protection EF4PTOC Function Range or value Accuracy Operate current (1-2500)% of lBase ± 1.0% of I at I < I ± 1.0% of I at I > I Reset ratio >...
  • Page 44 Transformer protection RET650 1MRK 504 137-BEN B Product version: 1.3 Table 33. Thermal overload protection, two time constants TRPTTR Function Range or value Accuracy Base current 1 and 2 (30–250)% of IBase ± 1.0% of I Operate time: = load current before overload IEC 60255–8, ±5% + 200 ms...
  • Page 45 Transformer protection RET650 1MRK 504 137-BEN B Product version: 1.3 Table 36. Directional over/underpower protection GOPPDOP, GUPPDUP Function Range or value Accuracy Power level (0.0–500.0)% of SBase ± 1.0% of S at S < S ± 1.0% of S at S > S (1.0-2.0)% of...
  • Page 46 Transformer protection RET650 1MRK 504 137-BEN B Product version: 1.3 Voltage protection Table 38. Two step undervoltage protection UV2PTUV Function Range or value Accuracy UBase Operate voltage, low and high step (1–100)% of ± 0.5% of U Reset ratio <102%...
  • Page 47 Transformer protection RET650 1MRK 504 137-BEN B Product version: 1.3 Table 40. Two step residual overvoltage protection ROV2PTOV Function Range or value Accuracy Operate voltage, step 1 (1-200)% of UBase ± 0.5% of U at U < U ± 0.5% of U at U > U Operate voltage, step 2 (1–100)% of...
  • Page 48 Transformer protection RET650 1MRK 504 137-BEN B Product version: 1.3 Frequency protection Table 42. Under frequency protection SAPTUF Function Range or value Accuracy Operate value, start function (35.00-75.00) Hz ± 2.0 mHz at symmetrical three- phase voltage Operate value, restore frequency (45 - 65) Hz ±...
  • Page 49 Transformer protection RET650 1MRK 504 137-BEN B Product version: 1.3 Secondary system supervision Table 45. Fuse failure supervision SDDRFUF Function Range or value Accuracy Operate voltage, zero sequence (1-100)% of UBase ± 1.0% of U Operate current, zero sequence (1–100)% of IBase ±...
  • Page 50 Transformer protection RET650 1MRK 504 137-BEN B Product version: 1.3 Control Table 47. Voltage control TR8ATCC, TCMYLTC Function Range or value Accuracy Transformer reactance on ATCC side (0.1–200.0)Ω, primary Time delay for lower command when fast step down mode is activated (1.0–100.0) s...
  • Page 51 Transformer protection RET650 1MRK 504 137-BEN B Product version: 1.3 Table 49. Configurable logic blocks Logic block Quantity Range or value Accuracy with cycle time 5 ms 20 ms 100 ms INVERTER SRMEMORY RSMEMORY GATE PULSETIMER (0.000–90000.000) s ± 0.5% ± 25 ms for 20...
  • Page 52 Transformer protection RET650 1MRK 504 137-BEN B Product version: 1.3 Monitoring Table 52. Technical data covering measurement functions: CVMMXN, CMMXU, VMMXU, CMSQI, VMSQI, VNMMXU Function Range or value Accuracy Voltage (0.1-1.5) ×U ± 0.5% of U at U£U ± 0.5% of U at U > U Connected current (0.2-4.0) ×...
  • Page 53 Transformer protection RET650 1MRK 504 137-BEN B Product version: 1.3 Table 55. Disturbance report DRPRDRE Function Range or value Accuracy Current recording ± 1,0% of I at I ≤ I ± 1,0% of I at I > Ir Voltage recording ±...
  • Page 54 Transformer protection RET650 1MRK 504 137-BEN B Product version: 1.3 Table 58. Event recorder DRPRDRE Function Value Buffer capacity Maximum number of events in disturbance report Maximum number of disturbance reports Resolution 1 ms Accuracy Depending on time synchronizing Table 59. Trip value recorder DRPRDRE...
  • Page 55 Transformer protection RET650 1MRK 504 137-BEN B Product version: 1.3 Table 64. Circuit breaker condition monitoring SSCBR Function Range or value Accuracy Alarm levels for open and close travel time (0-200) ms ± 0.5% ± 25 ms Alarm levels for number of operations...
  • Page 56 Transformer protection RET650 1MRK 504 137-BEN B Product version: 1.3 Station communication Table 67. Communication protocol Function Value Protocol TCP/IP Ethernet Communication speed for the IEDs 100 Mbit/s Protocol IEC 61850–8–1 Communication speed for the IEDs 100BASE-FX Protocol DNP3.0/TCP Communication speed for the IEDs...
  • Page 57 Transformer protection RET650 1MRK 504 137-BEN B Product version: 1.3 Inverse time characteristics Table 69. ANSI Inverse time characteristics Function Range or value Accuracy Operating characteristic: k = (0.05-999) in steps of 0.01 æ ö ç ÷ × + B k tDef ç...
  • Page 58 Transformer protection RET650 1MRK 504 137-BEN B Product version: 1.3 Table 71. RI and RD type inverse time characteristics Function Range or value Accuracy RI type inverse characteristic k = (0.05-999) in steps of 0.01 × 0.236 0.339 EQUATION1137-SMALL V1 EN...
  • Page 59 Transformer protection RET650 1MRK 504 137-BEN B Product version: 1.3 Table 73. Inverse time characteristics for undervoltage protection Function Range or value Accuracy Type A curve: k = (0.05-1.10) in steps of 0.01 ±5% +60 ms æ ö < - ç...
  • Page 60: Ordering For Customized Ied

    Transformer protection RET650 1MRK 504 137-BEN B Product version: 1.3 20. Ordering for Customized IED Guidelines Carefully read and follow the set of rules to ensure order management. Be aware that certain functions can only be ordered in combination with other functions and that some functions require specific hardware selections.
  • Page 61 Transformer protection RET650 1MRK 504 137-BEN B Product version: 1.3 Logic Rule: One Tripping logic must be ordered Tripping logic, common 3–phase output SMPPTRC Qty: 1MRK 004 922-AA Optional functions Differential protection Restricted earth fault protection, low impedance REFPDIF Qty:...
  • Page 62 Transformer protection RET650 1MRK 504 137-BEN B Product version: 1.3 Voltage protection Two step undervoltage protection UV2PTUV Qty: 1MRK 004 910-AB Two step overvoltage protection OV2PTOV Qty: 1MRK 004 910-BB Two step residual overvoltage protection ROV2PTOV Qty: 1MRK 004 910-CB...
  • Page 63 Transformer protection RET650 1MRK 504 137-BEN B Product version: 1.3 Additional local HMI user dialogue language HMI language, English US 1MRK 002 940-MA Optional hardware Human machine interface Rule: One must be ordered. Display type Keypad symbol Case size Local human machine interface LHMI01 3U 1/1 19"...
  • Page 64: Ordering For Configured Ied

    Please refer to the available functions table for included application functions. To obtain the complete ordering code, please combine code from the tables, as given in the example below. Example code: RET650*1.3-A01X00-X00-B1X0-D-H-SA-E-SA2B1-AAXX-F. Using the code of each position #1-11 specified as RET650*1-2 2-3-4 4-5-6-7 7-8-9 9 9-10 10 10 10-11...
  • Page 65 Transformer protection RET650 1MRK 504 137-BEN B Product version: 1.3 Connection type for Power supply, Input/output and Communication modules Notes and Rules Compression terminals Ringlug terminals Power supply Slot position: 100-240V AC, 110-250V DC, 9BO, PSM03 48-125V DC, 9BO, PSM02 24–30V DC, 9BO, PSM01...
  • Page 66: Ordering For Accessories

    Transformer protection RET650 1MRK 504 137-BEN B Product version: 1.3 22. Ordering for Accessories External resistor unit High impedance resistor unit 1-ph with resistor and voltage dependent resistor for 20-100V operating voltage Quantity: RK 795 101-MA High impedance resistor unit 1-ph with resistor and voltage dependent resistor for 100-400V...
  • Page 67 Transformer protection RET650 1MRK 504 137-BEN B Product version: 1.3 Rule: Specify the number of printed manuals requested Operation manual Quantity: 1MRK 500 096-UEN Technical manual Quantity: 1MRK 504 135-UEN Commissioning manual Quantity: 1MRK 504 136-UEN Application manual Quantity: 1MRK 504 134-UEN...
  • Page 68 Transformer protection RET650 1MRK 504 137-BEN B Product version: 1.3 Related documents Documents related to RET650 Identity number Application manual 1MRK 504 134-UEN Technical manual 1MRK 504 135-UEN Commissioning manual 1MRK 504 136-UEN Product Guide, configured 1MRK 504 137-BEN Type test certificate...
  • Page 70 For more information please contact: Note: We reserve the right to make technical changes or modify the contents of this document without prior notice. ABB AB does ABB AB not accept any responsibility whatsoever for potential errors Grid Automation Products or possible lack of information in this document.

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