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SEL-351-6
Schweitzer Engineering Laboratories SEL-351-6 Manuals
Manuals and User Guides for Schweitzer Engineering Laboratories SEL-351-6. We have
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Schweitzer Engineering Laboratories SEL-351-6 manuals available for free PDF download: Instruction Manual
Schweitzer Engineering Laboratories SEL-351-6 Instruction Manual (706 pages)
Directional Overcurrent Relay Reclosing Relay Fault Locator Integration Standard
Brand:
Schweitzer Engineering Laboratories
| Category:
Relays
| Size: 5.82 MB
Table of Contents
Table of Contents
3
List of Tables
7
List of Figures
11
Preface
17
Section 1: Introduction and Specifications
17
Table 3.2 Table
18
SEL-351 Models
24
Applications
27
Figure 1.1 SEL-351 Relays Applied Throughout the Power System
27
Hardware Connection Features
28
Figure 1.2 Inputs, Outputs, and Communications Ports
29
Figure 1.3 Extra I/O Board (Model 0351Xy, Plug-In Connector Version; Main Board Shown in Figure 1.2)
31
Communications Connections
34
Figure 1.5 Communications Connections Examples
34
Specifications
35
Section 2: Installation
41
Overview
41
Relay Mounting
42
Figure 2.1 Dimensions for Rack-Mount and Panel-Mount Models
43
Front-Panel and Rear-Panel Connection Diagrams
44
Figure 2.2 Front- and Rear-Panel Drawings-Model 0351X0 Rear and Model 0351X0H Front; Horizontal Rack-Mount Example
45
Figure 2.3 Front- and Rear-Panel Drawings-Model 0351X1Xxxxx2 Rear and Models 0351X1H and 0351Xyh Front; Horizontal Rack-Mount Example
46
Figure 2.4 Front- and Rear-Panel Drawings-Model 0351Xyxxxxx6 Rear and Models 0351X14 and 0351Xy4 Front; Vertical Panel-Mount Example
47
Making Rear-Panel Connections
48
Figure 2.5 Plug-In Connector Coding (Top View; Model 0351Xy)
49
Figure 2.6 Broken-Delta Secondary Connection to Voltage Input VS, Wye-Connected Pts
55
Figure 2.7 Resultant Voltage V
56
Figure 2.8 Broken-Delta Secondary Connection to Voltage Input VS, Delta-Connected Pts
56
Table 3.4 Table
57
Figure 2.9 Resultant Voltage V
57
AC/DC Connection Diagrams for Various Applications
59
Figure 2.10 Utility Distribution Feeder Overcurrent Protection and Reclosing (Includes Fast Bus Trip Scheme) (Wye-Connected Pts)
59
Figure 2.11 Distribution Bus Overcurrent Protection (Includes Fast Bus Trip Scheme) (Wye-Connected Pts)
60
Figure 2.12 Transmission Line Directional Overcurrent Protection and Reclosing (Wye Connected Pts)
61
Figure 2.13 Transmission Line Directional Overcurrent Protection and Reclosing (Current-Polarization Source Connected to Channel IN) (Wye-Connected Pts)
62
Figure 2.14 Delta Wye Transformer Bank Overcurrent Protection (Wye-Connected Pts)
63
Figure 2.15 Overcurrent Protection for a Transformer Bank with a Tertiary Winding (Wye-Connected Pts)
64
Figure 2.16 Industrial Distribution Feeder Overcurrent Protection (Core-Balance Current Transformer Connected to Channel IN)
65
Figure 2.17 Dedicated Breaker Failure Protection
66
Figure 2.18 Overcurrent Protection for a High-Impedance or Low-Impedance Grounded System (Wye-Connected Pts)
67
Table 1.1 Table
68
Table 2.1 Table
68
Table 2.3 Table
68
Figure 2.19 Petersen Coil-Grounded System Overcurrent Protection (Wye-Connected Pts)
68
Figure 2.20 Ungrounded System Overcurrent Protection (Wye-Connected Pts)
69
Figure 2.21 Ungrounded System Overcurrent Protection (Delta-Connected Pts, Broken-Delta 3V0 Connection)
70
Figure 2.22 Utility Distribution Feeder Overcurrent Protection and Reclosing (Delta Connected Pts and Line-To-Ground Synchronism Check Connection)
71
Figure 2.23 Utility Distribution Feeder Underfrequency Load Shedding, Overcurrent Protection, and Reclosing (Single Voltage Connection)
72
Circuit Board Connections
73
Figure 2.24 Jumper, Connector, and Major Component Locations on the Main Board (Models 0351X0, 0351X1, and 0351Xy)
74
Figure 2.25 Jumper, Connector, and Major Component Locations on the Extra I/O Board (Models 0351Xy, Plug-In Connector Version)
75
Figure 2.26 Jumper, Connector, and Major Component Locations on the Extra I/O Board (Model 0351X1, Screw-Terminal Block Version)
76
Section 3: Overcurrent, Voltage, Synchronism Check, Frequency, and Power Elements
81
Instantaneous/Definite-Time Overcurrent Elements
81
Figure 3.1 Levels 1 through 4 Phase Instantaneous Overcurrent Elements
82
Figure 3.2 Levels 5 through 6 Phase Instantaneous Overcurrent Elements
82
Figure 3.3 Levels 1 through 4 Phase Instantaneous/Definite-Time Overcurrent Elements
84
Table 7.5 SEL OGIC
85
Figure 3.4 Combined Single-Phase Instantaneous Overcurrent Elements
86
Figure 3.5 Nondirectional Instantaneous Overcurrent Element Pickup Time Curve
86
Figure 3.6 Nondirectional Instantaneous Overcurrent Element Reset Time Curve
87
Figure 3.7 Levels 1 through 4 Phase-To-Phase Instantaneous Overcurrent Elements
88
Figure 3.8 Levels 1 through 4 Neutral Ground Instantaneous/Definite-Time Overcurrent
89
Figure 3.9 Levels 5 through 6 Neutral Ground Instantaneous Overcurrent Elements
89
Figure 3.10 Levels 1 through 4 Residual Ground Instantaneous/Definite-Time Overcurrent
91
Figure 3.11 Levels 5 through 6 Residual Ground Instantaneous Overcurrent Elements
91
Figure 3.12 Levels 1 through 4 Negative-Sequence Instantaneous/Definite-Time Overcurrent
94
Figure 3.13 Levels 5 through 6 Negative-Sequence Instantaneous Overcurrent Elements
94
Time-Overcurrent Elements
95
Figure 3.14 Phase Time-Overcurrent Element 51PT (with Directional Control Option)
96
Figure 3.15 A-Phase Time-Overcurrent Element 51AT (with Directional Control Option)
99
Figure 3.16 B-Phase Time-Overcurrent Element 51BT (with Directional Control Option)
100
Figure 3.17 C-Phase Time-Overcurrent Element 51CT (with Directional Control Option)
100
Figure 3.18 Neutral Ground Time-Overcurrent Element 51NT (with Directional Control Option)
101
Figure 3.19 Residual Ground Time-Overcurrent Element 51GT (with Directional Control Option)
102
Voltage Elements
105
Figure 3.21 Single-Phase and Three-Phase Voltage Elements (Wye-Connected Pts)
108
Figure 3.22 Phase-To-Phase and Sequence Voltage Elements (Wye-Connected Pts)
109
Figure 3.23 Phase-To-Phase Voltage Elements (Delta-Connected Pts)
110
Figure 3.24 Sequence Voltage Elements (Delta-Connected Pts)
110
Figure 3.25 Channel VS Voltage Elements (Wye- or Delta-Connected Pts)
111
Synchronism Check Elements
113
Figure 3.26 Synchronism Check Voltage Window and Slip Frequency Elements
116
Figure 3.27 Synchronism Check Elements
116
Figure 3.28 Angle Difference between V
122
Frequency Elements
126
Figure 3.29 Undervoltage Block for Frequency Elements (Group Setting VNOM ≠ OFF)
126
Figure 3.31 Levels 1 through 6 Frequency Elements
127
Voltage Sag, Swell, and Interruption Elements (Available in Firmware Version 7)
131
Figure 3.32 Voltage Sag Elements
131
Figure 3.33 Voltage Swell Elements
132
Figure 3.34 Voltage Interruption Elements
132
Figure 3.35 Vbase Tracking Example (Three-Phase Disturbance, Wye Connected)
134
Power Elements (Available in Firmware Version 7)
136
Figure 3.36 Single-Phase Power Elements Logic (+VARS Example Shown)
139
Figure 3.37 Three-Phase Power Elements Logic
140
Figure 3.38 Power Elements Operation in the Real/Reactive Power Plane
140
Figure 3.39 SEL-351(B) Provides VAR Control for 9600 Kvar Capacitor Bank
141
Figure 3.40 Per Unit Setting Limits for Switching 9600 Kvar Capacitor Bank On- and Off-Line
143
Section 4: Loss-Of-Potential, Load Encroachment, and Directional Element Logic
145
Loss-Of-Potential Logic
145
Figure 4.1 Loss-Of-Potential Logic
145
Load-Encroachment Logic
148
Figure 4.2 Load-Encroachment Logic
148
Figure 4.3 Migration of Apparent Positive-Sequence Impedance for a Fault Condition
151
Directional Control for Neutral Ground and Residual Ground Overcurrent Elements
153
Figure 4.4 General Logic Flow of Directional Control for Neutral Ground and Residual Ground
154
Figure 4.5 General Logic Flow of Directional Control for Neutral Ground and Residual Ground Overcurrent Elements (Ungrounded/High-Impedance Grounded Systems; ORDER
155
Table 2.5 Table
157
Table 2.7 Table
157
Table 3.6 Table
157
Table 3.8 Table
157
Table 3.10 Table
157
Table 3.12 Table
157
Table 3.14 Table
157
Table 4.1 Table
157
Table 4.3 Table
157
Table 5.1 Table
157
Figure 4.6 Internal Enables (32QE and 32QGE) Logic for Negative-Sequence
162
Figure 4.7 Internal Enables (32VE and 32IE) Logic for Zero-Sequence Voltage-Polarized
163
Figure 4.8 Internal Enable (32NE) Logic for Zero-Sequence Voltage-Polarized Directional Elements (Low-Impedance Grounded, Petersen Coil-Grounded, and Ungrounded/High-Impedance Grounded Systems)
164
Figure 4.9 Negative-Sequence Voltage-Polarized Directional Element for Neutral Ground and Residual Ground Overcurrent Elements
165
Figure 4.10 Zero-Sequence Voltage-Polarized Directional Element
166
Figure 4.11 Channel in Current-Polarized Directional Element
167
Figure 4.12 Zero-Sequence Voltage-Polarized Directional Element (Low-Impedance Grounded Systems)
168
Figure 4.13 Wattmetric and Incremental Conductance Directional Elements (Petersen Coil-Grounded Systems)
169
Figure 4.14 Zero-Sequence Voltage-Polarized Directional Element (Ungrounded/High-Impedance Grounded Systems)
170
Figure 4.15 Routing of Directional Elements to Residual Ground Overcurrent Elements
171
Figure 4.16 Routing of Direction Elements to Neutral Ground Overcurrent Elements
171
Figure 4.17 Direction Forward/Reverse Logic for Residual Ground Overcurrent Elements
172
Figure 4.18 Direction Forward/Reverse Logic for Neutral Ground Overcurrent Elements
173
Directional Control for Negative-Sequence and Phase Overcurrent Elements
174
Figure 4.19 General Logic Flow of Directional Control for Negative-Sequence and Phase Overcurrent Elements
174
Figure 4.20 Negative-Sequence Voltage-Polarized Directional Element for Negative-Sequence and Phase Overcurrent Elements
177
Figure 4.21 Positive-Sequence Voltage-Polarized Directional Element for Phase Overcurrent Elements
178
Figure 4.22 Routing of Directional Elements to Negative-Sequence and Phase Overcurrent Elements
179
Figure 4.23 Direction Forward/Reverse Logic for Negative-Sequence Overcurrent Elements
180
Figure 4.24 Direction Forward/Reverse Logic for Phase Overcurrent Elements
181
Directional Control Settings
182
Figure 4.25 Zero-Sequence Impedance Network and Relay Polarity
192
Figure 4.26 Zero-Sequence Impedance Plot for Solidly-Grounded, Mostly Inductive System
192
Figure 4.27 Zero-Sequence Impedance Network for Ground Fault on Feeder 1
195
Figure 4.28 Wattmetric Element Operation for Ground Fault on Feeder 1
196
Directional Control Provided by Torque Control Settings
201
Section 5: Trip and Target Logic Trip Logic
204
Figure 5.1 Trip Logic
204
Figure 5.3 Three-Pole Open Logic (Top) and Switch-Onto-Fault Logic (Bottom)
209
Switch-Onto-Fault (SOTF) Trip Logic
209
Communications-Assisted Trip Logic-General Overview
212
Figure 5.4 Communications-Assisted Tripping Scheme
212
Permissive Overreaching Transfer Trip (POTT) Logic
216
Figure 5.5 Permissive Input Logic Routing to POTT Logic
217
Figure 5.6 POTT Logic
219
Figure 5.7 Permissive Input Logic Routing to Trip Logic
220
Figure 5.8 Connections to Communications Equipment for a Two-Terminal Line POTT Scheme
221
Figure 5.9 Connections to Communications Equipment for a Three-Terminal Line POTT Scheme
221
Directional Comparison Unblocking (DCUB) Logic
222
Figure 5.10 DCUB Logic
225
Figure 5.11 Unblocking Block Logic Routing to Trip Logic
226
Figure 5.12 Connections to Communications Equipment for a Two-Terminal Line DCUB Scheme (Setting ECOMM = DCUB1)
226
Figure 5.13 Connections to Communications Equipment for a Three-Terminal Line DCUB Scheme (Setting ECOMM = DCUB2)
227
Directional Comparison Blocking (DCB) Logic
228
Figure 5.14 DCB Logic
230
Figure 5.15 Connections to Communications Equipment for a Two-Terminal Line DCB Scheme
231
Figure 5.16 Connections to Communications Equipment for a Three-Terminal Line DCB Scheme
232
Front-Panel Target Leds
233
Figure 5.17 Seal-In of Breaker Failure Occurrence for Message Display
236
Section 6: Close and Reclose Logic Close Logic
240
Figure 6.1 Close Logic
240
Figure 6.2 Reclose Supervision Logic (Following Open Interval Time-Out)
243
Reclose Supervision Logic
243
Figure 6.3 Reclose Supervision Limit Timer Operation (Refer to Bottom of Figure 6.2)
244
Figure 6.4 SEL-351 Relays Installed at both Ends of a Transmission Line in a High-Speed Reclose Scheme
247
Reclosing Relay
250
Figure 6.5 Reclosing Relay States and General Operation
251
Figure 6.6 Reclosing Sequence from Reset to Lockout with Example Settings
254
Table 6.2 Table
260
Figure 6.7 Reclose Blocking for Islanded Generator
262
Figure 6.8 Sequence Coordination between the SEL-351 and a Line Recloser
265
Figure 6.10 Operation of SEL-351 Shot Counter for Sequence Coordination with Line Recloser
266
Figure 6.9 Operation of SEL-351 Shot Counter for Sequence Coordination with Line Recloser (Additional Settings Example 1)
266
Section 7: Inputs, Outputs, Timers, and Other Control Logic
270
Figure 7.1 Example Operation of Optoisolated Inputs IN101-IN106 (Models 0351X0, 0351X1, and 0351Xy)
270
Optoisolated Inputs
270
Figure 7.2 Example Operation of Optoisolated Inputs IN201-IN208- Extra I/O Board (Models 0351X1 and 0351Xy)
271
Figure 7.3 Circuit Breaker Auxiliary Contact and Reclose Enable Switch Connected
272
Figure 7.4 Local Control Switches Drive Local Bits LB1 through LB16
274
Local Control Switches
274
Figure 7.5 Local Control Switch Configured as an ON/OFF Switch
275
Figure 7.6 Local Control Switch Configured as an OFF/MOMENTARY Switch
275
Figure 7.7 Local Control Switch Configured as an ON/OFF/MOMENTARY Switch
275
Figure 7.8 Configured Manual Trip Switch Drives Local Bit LB3
276
Figure 7.9 Configured Manual Close Switch Drives Local Bit LB4
276
Figure 7.10 Remote Control Switches Drive Remote Bits RB1-RB16
278
Remote Control Switches
278
Figure 7.11 Traditional Latching Relay
280
Figure 7.12 Latch Control Switches Drive Latch Bits LT1-LT16
280
Latch Control Switches
280
Figure 7.13 SCADA Contact Pulses Input IN104 to Enable/Disable Reclosing Relay
281
Figure 7.14 Latch Control Switch Controlled by a Single Input to Enable/Disable Reclosing
281
Figure 7.15 Latch Control Switch Operation Time Line
283
Figure 7.16 Time Line for Reset of Latch Bit LT2 after Active Setting Group Change
284
Figure 7.17 Latch Control Switch (with Time Delay Feedback) Controlled by a Single Input to Enable/Disable Reclosing
285
Figure 7.18 Latch Control Switch (with Time Delay Feedback) Operation Time Line
286
Multiple Setting Groups
287
Figure 7.19 SCADA Contact Pulses Input IN105 to Switch Active Setting Group between Setting Groups 1 and
289
Table 6.4 Table
289
Table 7.1 Table
289
Figure 7.21 Active Setting Group Switching (with Single Input) Time Line
291
Table 7.3 Table
291
Figure 7.22 Rotating Selector Switch Connected to Inputs IN101, IN102, and IN103 for Active Setting Group Switching
292
Figure 7.23 Active Setting Group Switching (with Rotating Selector Switch) Time Line
294
Figure 7.24 SELOGIC Control Equation Variables/Timers SV1/SV1T through SV6/SV6T
296
SEL OGIC Control Equation Variables/Timers
296
Figure 7.25 SELOGIC Control Equation Variables/Timers SV7/SV7T through SV16/SV16T
297
Figure 7.26 Dedicated Breaker Failure Scheme Created with SELOGIC Control Equation
298
Output Contacts
300
Figure 7.27 Logic Flow for Example Output Contact Operation (Models 0351X0, 0351X1, and 0351Xy)
302
Figure 7.28 Logic Flow for Example Output Contact Operation-Extra I/O Board (Model 0351X1 and 0351Xy)
303
Figure 7.29 Traditional Panel Light Installations
304
Rotating Default Display
304
Figure 7.30 Rotating Default Display Replaces Traditional Panel Light Installations
305
Section 8: Breaker Monitor, Metering, and Load Profile Functions
314
Table 7.7 SEL OGIC
316
Table 7.8 Table
316
Table 7.11 Mnemonic Settings for Time-Overcurrent (TOC) Element Pickups Using the Same-Line-Label Format on the Rotating Default Display
317
Overview
321
Breaker Monitor
322
Table 8.1 Breaker Maintenance Information for a 25 Kv Circuit Breaker
322
Figure 8.1 Plotted Breaker Maintenance Points for a 25 Kv Circuit Breaker
323
Table 8.2 Breaker Monitor Settings and Settings Ranges
324
Figure 8.2 Breaker Maintenance Curve for a 25 Kv Circuit Breaker
325
Figure 8.3 Operation of SEL OGIC Control Equation Breaker Monitor Initiation Setting
326
Figure 8.4 Breaker Monitor Accumulates 10 Percent Wear
328
Figure 8.5 Breaker Monitor Accumulates 25 Percent Wear
329
Figure 8.6 Breaker Monitor Accumulates 50 Percent Wear
330
Figure 8.7 Breaker Monitor Accumulates 100 Percent Wear
331
Figure 8.8 Input IN106 Connected to Trip Bus for Breaker Monitor Initiation
334
Figure 8.9 DC Under- and Overvoltage Elements
335
Station DC Battery Monitor
335
Demand Metering
340
Figure 8.11 Response of Thermal and Rolling Demand Meters to a Step Input
341
Figure 8.12 Voltage V
342
Table 8.3 Demand Meter Settings and Settings Range
344
Figure 8.13 Demand Current Logic Outputs
345
Figure 8.14 Raise Pickup of Residual Ground Time-Overcurrent Element for Unbalance Current
346
Energy Metering
349
Maximum/Minimum Metering
350
Table 8.4 Operation of Maximum/Minimum Metering with Directional Power Quantities
350
Synchrophasor Metering
352
Load Profile Report (Available in Firmware Versions 6 and 7)
353
Table 9.1 Serial Port SET Commands
357
Section 9: Setting the Relay Overview
358
Settings Changes Via the Front Panel
359
Settings Changes Via the Serial Port
360
Table 9.2 Set Command Editing Keystrokes
360
Time-Overcurrent Curves
361
Table 9.3 Equations Associated with U.S. Curves
361
Table 9.4 Equations Associated with IEC Curves
361
Figure 9.1 U.S. Moderately Inverse Curve: U1
363
Figure 9.2 U.S. Inverse Curve: U2
364
Figure 9.3 U.S. very Inverse Curve: U3
365
Figure 9.4 U.S. Extremely Inverse Curve: U4
366
Figure 9.5 U.S. Short-Time Inverse Curve: U5
367
Figure 9.6 I.E.C. Class a Curve (Standard Inverse): C1
368
Figure 9.7 I.E.C. Class B Curve (very Inverse): C2
369
Figure 9.8 I.E.C. Class C Curve (Extremely Inverse): C3
370
Figure 9.9 I.E.C. Long-Time Inverse Curve: C4
371
Figure 9.10 I.E.C. Short-Time Inverse Curve: C5
372
Relay Word Bits (Used in SEL OGIC Control Equations)
373
Table 9.5 SEL-351-5, -6, -7 Relay Word Bits
373
Table 9.6 Relay Word Bit Definitions for SEL-5, -6, -7
375
Settings Explanations
393
Table 9.7 Main Relay Functions that Change with VSCONN, When PTCONN = WYE
396
Table 9.8 Main Relay Functions that Change with VSCONN, When PTCONN = DELTA
397
Figure 9.11 Operation of DELTA and 3V0 Relay Word Bits
397
Table 9.9 Main Relay Functions that Change with VNOM = off
398
Figure 9.12 Hybrid Power System with Neutral Ground Resistor
399
Settings Sheets
401
SET: Section 10: Serial Port Communications and Commands
437
Overview
437
Table 10.1 Models and Available Serial Ports
437
Port Connector and Communications Cables
438
Table 10.2 Pinout Functions for EIA-232 Serial Ports 2, 3, and
438
Table 10.3 Terminal Functions for EIA-485 SERIAL PORT 1
438
Figure 10.1 DB-9 Connector Pinout for EIA-232 Serial Ports
438
Figure 10.2 SEL-351 to Computer, Cable C234A
439
Figure 10.3 SEL-351 to Computer, Cable C227A
439
Figure 10.4 SEL-351 to Modem
439
Table 10.4 Serial Communications Port Pin/Terminal Function Definitions
440
Figure 10.5 SEL-351 to SEL-PRTU
440
Figure 10.6 SEL-351 to SEL-2032, SEL-2030, SEL-2020, or SEL-2100
440
Figure 10.7 SEL-351 to SEL-DTA2
440
Communications Protocol
442
Serial Port Automatic Messages
445
Table 10.5 Serial Port Automatic Messages
445
Serial Port Access Levels
446
Table 10.6 Serial Port Command Summary
448
Table 10.7 SEL-351 Relay Word and Its Correspondence to TAR Command
469
Table 10.8 SEL-351 Control Subcommands
474
Table 10.9 Valid Password Characters
477
Command Summary
479
SEL-351-5, -6, -7 Relay Command Summary
479
Section 11: Front-Panel Interface
483
Overview
483
Front-Panel Pushbutton Operation
484
Figure 11.1 Front-Panel Pushbuttons-Overview
484
Figure 11.2 Front-Panel Pushbuttons-Primary Functions
485
Figure 11.3 Front-Panel Pushbuttons-Primary Functions (Continued)
486
Figure 11.4 Front-Panel Pushbuttons-Secondary Functions
487
Functions Unique to the Front-Panel Interface
488
Figure 11.5 Local Control Switch Configured as an ON/OFF Switch
490
Figure 11.6 Local Control Switch Configured as an OFF/MOMENTARY Switch
490
Figure 11.7 Local Control Switch Configured as an ON/OFF/MOMENTARY Switch
490
Rotating Default Display
494
Section 12: Standard Event Reports, Sag/Swell/Interruption Report, and SER
501
Overview
501
Standard 15/30-Cycle Event Reports
502
Figure 12.1 Example Event Summary
504
Table 12.1 Event Types
505
Figure 12.2 Example Synchrophasor-Level Precise Event Report 1/16-Cycle Resolution
508
Table 12.2 Standard Event Report Current, Voltage, and Frequency Columns
509
Table 12.3 Output, Input, and Protection, and Control Element Event Report Columns
511
Sequential Events Recorder (SER) Report
521
Example Standard 15-Cycle Event Report
524
Figure 12.3 Example Standard 15-Cycle Event Report 1/4 Cycle Resolution (Wye-Connected Pts)
528
Figure 12.4 Example Partial Event Report with Delta-Connected Pts
529
Figure 12.5 Derivation of Event Report Current Values and RMS Current Values from Sampled Current Waveform
530
Figure 12.6 Derivation of Phasor RMS Current Values from Event Report Current Values
531
Example Sequential Events Recorder (SER) Report
532
Figure 12.7 Example Sequential Events Recorder (SER) Event Report
532
Sag/Swell/Interruption (SSI) Report (Available in Firmware Version 7)
534
Table 12.4 SSI Element Status Columns
535
Table 12.5 Status SSI Column
535
Figure 12.8 Example Sag/Swell/Interruption (SSI) Report (PTCONN = WYE)
541
Figure 12.9 Example Sag/Swell/Interruption (SSI) Report (PTCONN = DELTA)
541
Section 13: Testing and Troubleshooting
543
Overview
543
Testing Philosophy
544
Testing Methods and Tools
546
Table 13.1 Helpful Commands for Relay Testing
546
Table 13.2 Resultant Scale Factors for Input Module
547
Figure 13.1 Low-Level Test Interface (J1 or J10) Connector
547
Relay Self-Tests
550
Table 13.3 Relay Self Tests
550
Relay Troubleshooting
552
Table 13.4 Troubleshooting Procedure
552
Relay Calibration
553
Factory Assistance
554
Table A.1 Firmware Revision History
555
Appendix A: Firmware and Manual Versions Firmware
556
Table A.2 Instruction Manual Revision History
561
Appendix B: Firmware Upgrade Instructions
573
Overview
573
Relay Firmware Upgrade Instructions
573
Figure B.1 Establishing a Connection
575
Figure B.2 Determining the Computer Serial Port
576
Figure B.3 Determining Communications Parameters for the Computer
576
Figure B.4 Setting Terminal Emulation
577
Figure B.5 Terminal Emulation Startup Prompt
577
Figure B.6 Correcting the Port Setting
578
Figure B.7 Correcting the Communications Parameters
578
Figure B.8 Preparing Hyperterminal for ID Command Display
580
Figure B.9 List of Commands Available in SEL BOOT
581
Figure B.10 Matching Computer to Relay Parameters
581
Figure B.11 Example Receive File Dialog Box
582
Figure B.12 Example Filename Identifying Old Firmware Version
582
Figure B.13 Downloading Old Firmware
583
Figure B.14 Selecting New Firmware to Send to the Relay
584
Figure B.15 Transferring New Firmware to the Relay
584
Table B.1 Troubleshooting New Firmware Upload
585
Figure B.16 Preparing Hyperterminal for ID Command Display
588
Ethernet Port Firmware Upgrade Instructions
589
Figure B.17 Establishing an FTP Connection
591
Figure B.18 Alternate Method of Establishing an FTP Connection
591
Figure B.19 Read (Open) File
592
Figure B.20 Page Cannot be Displayed Window
592
Appendix C: SEL Distributed Port Switch Protocol
595
Settings
596
Operation
597
Appendix D: Configuration, Fast Meter, and Fast Operate Commands
599
Overview
599
Message Lists
600
Table D.1 Binary Message List
600
Table D.2 ASCII Configuration Message List
600
Message Definitions
601
Table D.3 A5C0 Relay Definition Block
601
Table D.4 A5C1 Fast Meter Configuration Block
601
Table D.5 A5D1 Fast Meter Data Block
603
Table D.6 A5C2/A5C3 Demand/Peak Demand Fast Meter Configuration Messages
603
Table D.7 A5D2/A5D3 Demand/Peak Demand Fast Meter Message
606
Table D.8 A5CE Fast Operate Configuration Block
607
Table D.9 A5EO Fast Operate Remote Bit Control
608
Table D.10 A5E3 Fast Operate Breaker Control
609
Table D.11 A5CD Fast Operate Reset Definition Block
609
Table D.12 A5ED Fast Operate Reset Command
610
Appendix E: Compressed ASCII Commands
613
Overview
613
CASCII Command-General Format
614
CASCII Command-SEL-351
616
CSTATUS Command-SEL-351
617
CHISTORY Command-SEL-351
618
CEVENT Command-SEL-351
619
Table E.1 Mapping Labels to Bits
621
Appendix F: Setting Negative-Sequence Overcurrent Elements
623
Setting Negative-Sequence Definite-Time Overcurrent Elements
623
Setting Negative-Sequence Time-Overcurrent Elements
624
Figure F.1 Minimum Response Time Added to a Negative-Sequence Time-Overcurrent Element 51QT
624
Coordinating Negative-Sequence Overcurrent Elements
625
Figure F.2 Distribution Feeder Protective Devices
626
Figure F.3 Traditional Phase Coordination
626
Figure F.4 Phase-To-Phase Fault Coordination
627
Figure F.5 Negative-Sequence Overcurrent Element Derived from "Equivalent" Phase Overcurrent
628
Other Negative-Sequence Overcurrent Element References
630
Appendix G: Setting SEL OGIC Control Equations
631
Overview
631
Relay Word Bits
632
Figure G.1 Result of Rising-Edge Operators on Individual Elements in Setting er
637
Figure G.2 Result of Falling-Edge Operator on a Deasserting Underfrequency Element
638
SEL OGIC Control Equations
640
Table G.2 SEL OGIC Control Equation Settings Limitations for Different SEL-351 Models
641
Processing Order and Processing Interval
642
Table G.3 Processing Order of Relay Elements and Logic (Top to Bottom)
642
Appendix H: Distributed Network Protocol
645
Overview
645
Configuration
646
Table H.1 Settings to Configure a Port for DNP
646
Table H.2 Settings to Configure a Port for Extended Mode DNP
646
EIA-232 Physical Layer Operation
648
Data-Link Operation
649
Data Access Method
650
Table H.3 Data Access Methods
650
Device Profile
651
Table H.4 SEL-351 DNP3 Device Profile
651
Object Table
653
Table H.5 SEL-351 DNP Object Table
653
Data Map
658
Table H.6 SEL-351 DNP Data Map
658
Table H.7 Analog 105 Upper-Byte Definitions
661
Table H.8 Analog 105 Lower-Byte Definitions
661
Table H.9 Control Field
661
Point Remapping
664
Appendix I: MIRRORED BITS (in Firmware Versions 6 and 7)
667
Overview
667
Operation
668
Table I.1 Error Types Reported by the Communications Report
669
Mirrored Bits
671
IRRORED ITS Protocol for the Pulsar 9600 Baud Modem
671
Settings
672
Appendix J: SEL-351 Fast SER Protocol
677
Introduction
677
Make Sequential Events Recorder (SER) Settings with Care
678
Recommended Message Usage
679
Functions and Function Codes
680
Table J.1 Function Code 01 Message Format
680
Table J.2 Function Code 02 Message Format
681
Table J.3 Function Code 18 Message Format
681
Table J.4 Acknowledge Message Format
683
Table J.5 SEL-351 Response Codes
683
Appendix K: AC SEL ERATOR Quickset SEL-5030 Software
686
AC SEL ERATOR Quickset System Requirements
686
Installation
687
Starting AC SEL ERATOR Quickset Software
688
Appendix L: SEL Synchrophasors
689
Overview
689
Introduction
690
Synchrophasor Measurement
691
Figure L.1 Phase Reference
691
External Equipment Compensation
692
Figure L.2 Waveform at Relay Terminals May Have a Phase Shift
692
Figure L.3 Correction of Measured Phase Angle
692
Protocol Operation
693
Table L.1 SEL Fast Message Protocol Format
693
Table L.2 Unsolicited Fast Message Enable Packet
694
Table L.3 Unsolicited Fast Message Disable Packet
694
Table L.4 Permissible Message Periods Requested by Enable Message
695
Settings
696
Table L.5 SEL-351 Global Settings for Synchrophasors
696
Table L.6 SEL-351 Serial Port Settings for Synchrophasors
696
Synchrophasor Relay Word Bits
699
Table L.7 Time Synchronization Relay Word Bits
699
View Synchrophasors by Using the MET PM Command
700
Figure L.4 Sample MET PM Command Response
701
Communications Bandwidth
702
Table L.8 SEL Fast Message Voltage and Current Selections Based on PHDATAV and PHDATAI
702
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Schweitzer Engineering Laboratories SEL-351-6 Instruction Manual (696 pages)
DIRECTIONAL OVERCURRENT RELAY RECLOSING RELAY FAULT LOCATOR INTEGRATION ELEMENT STANDARD
Brand:
Schweitzer Engineering Laboratories
| Category:
Relays
| Size: 8.92 MB
Table of Contents
Table of Contents
17
Introduction and Specifications
19
Relay Models
19
Table 1.1: SEL-351 Relay Models
19
Potential Transformer Connections
20
Table 1.2: SEL-351 Firmware Versions
20
Instruction Manual Sections Overview
21
Figure 1.1: SEL-351 Relays Applied Throughout the Power System
24
Hardware Connection Features
25
Figure 1.2: SEL-351 Relay Inputs, Outputs, and Communications Ports (Models 0351X0, 0351X1, and 0351Xy; Models 0351X1 and 0351Xy Have an Extra I/O Board-See Figure 1.3 and Figure 1.4)
25
Figure 1.3: SEL-351 Relay Extra I/O Board (Model 0351Xy, Plug-In Connector Version; Main Board Shown in Figure 1.2)
26
Main Board Shown in Figure 1.2)
26
Communications Connections
28
Figure 1.5: SEL-351 Relay Communications Connections Examples
28
General Specifications
29
Instantaneous/Definite-Time Overcurrent Elements
33
Processing Specifications
33
Relay Element Pickup Ranges and Accuracies
33
Substation Battery Voltage Monitor
35
Under- and Overfrequency Elements
35
Metering Accuracy
36
Power Element Accuracy
37
Table of Contents
39
Installation
43
Relay Mounting
43
Rear-Panel Connection Diagrams
44
Making Rear-Panel Connections
48
Improvements in Connectorized
48
Models 0351Xy (Plug-In Connectors)
48
Relays (Plug-In Connectors) Result in
48
Required Equipment and General Connection Information
48
Wiring Harness
48
Chassis Ground
50
Model 0351X0
50
Model 0351Xy
50
Models 0351X0 and 0351X1
50
Models 0351X0 and 0351X1 (Screw-Terminal Blocks)
50
Output Contacts
50
Power Supply
50
High-Current Interrupting Output Contacts
51
Models 0351X1 and 0351Xy
51
Optoisolated Inputs
51
Standard Output Contacts
51
Current Transformer Inputs
52
Model 0351Xy
52
Models 0351X0 and 0351X1
52
Potential Transformer Inputs
52
Delta-Connected Voltages (Global Setting PTCONN = DELTA)
53
Determining Voltage Input Rating
53
Models 0351X0 and 0351X1
53
Wye-Connected Voltages (Global Setting PTCONN = WYE)
53
Broken-Delta VS Connection (Global Setting VSCONN = 3V0)
54
Synchronism Check VS Connection (Global Setting VSCONN = VS)
54
Polarity Check for VSCONN = 3V0
55
Wye-Connected PT Example
55
Delta-Connected PT Example
57
Serial Ports
59
Circuit Board Connections
74
Accessing the Relay Circuit Boards
74
Applications
78
Output Contact Jumpers
78
Extra Alarm" Output Contact Control Jumper
78
Password and Breaker Jumpers
79
EIA-232 Serial Port Voltage Jumpers
80
Condition of Acceptability for North American Product Safety Compliance
80
Clock Battery
81
Table of Contents
83
Instantaneous/Definite-Time Overcurrent Elements
87
Phase Instantaneous/Definite-Time Overcurrent Elements
87
Accuracy
87
Settings Ranges
87
Pickup Operation
89
Overcurrent, Voltage, Synchronism Check, Frequency, and Power Elements
87
Directional Control Option
91
Torque Control
91
Combined Single-Phase Instantaneous Overcurrent Elements
92
Pickup and Reset Time Curves
92
Phase-To-Phase Instantaneous Overcurrent Elements
94
Accuracy
94
Pickup and Reset Time Curves
94
Pickup Operation
94
Setting Range
94
Neutral Ground Instantaneous/Definite-Time Overcurrent Elements
94
Time-Overcurrent Elements
102
Synchronism-Check Elements
122
Vbase Thermal Element Block
141
Vbase Initialization
142
Vbase Tracking Range
143
SSI Reset Command
143
Power Elements (Available in Firmware Version 7)
144
Power Elements Settings
144
Power Element Time Delay Setting Considerations
145
Using Power Elements in the Relay Trip Equation
145
Accuracy
146
Single-Phase Power Elements (EPWR = 1, 2, 3, or 4)
146
Three-Phase Power Elements (EPWR = 3P1, 3P2, 3P3, or 3P4)
146
Single-Phase Power Element Calculations
147
Three-Phase Power Element Calculations
147
Power Elements Logic Operation
148
Power Elements Application-VAR Control for a Capacitor Bank
151
Settings for Three-Phase Power Elements
153
Table of Contents
155
Loss-Of-Potential Logic
159
Setting VNOM = off
160
Setting ELOP = y or Y1
160
Setting ELOP = y
160
Setting ELOP = N
161
Loss-Of-Potential, Load Encroachment, and Directional Element Logic
159
Load-Encroachment Logic
161
Settings Ranges
163
Load-Encroachment Setting Example
163
Convert Maximum Loads to Equivalent Secondary Impedances
163
Convert Power Factors to Equivalent Load Angles
164
Apply Load-Encroachment Logic to a Nondirectional Phase Time-Overcurrent
165
Use SEL-321 Relay Application Guide for the SEL-351 Relay
166
Directional Control for Neutral Ground and Residual Ground Overcurrent Elements
166
Internal Enables
168
For Low-Impedance Grounded and Ungrounded/High
171
Switch between I
171
Zero-Sequence Voltage Sources
172
Best Choice Ground Directional™ Logic
173
Directional Elements
173
Directional Element Routing
174
Loss-Of-Potential
174
Direction Forward/Reverse Logic
174
Directional Control for Negative-Sequence and Phase Overcurrent Elements
188
Internal Enables
189
Directional Elements
189
Directional Element Routing
190
Loss-Of-Potential
190
Direction Forward/Reverse Logic
190
Directional Control Settings
196
Settings Made Automatically
196
Settings
197
DIR1-Level 1 Overcurrent Element Direction Setting
197
DIR2-Level 2 Overcurrent Element Direction Setting
197
DIR3-Level 3 Overcurrent Element Direction Setting
197
DIR4-Level 4 Overcurrent Element Direction Setting
197
ORDER-Ground Directional Element Priority Setting
198
Petersen Coil Considerations for Setting ORDER
199
50P32P-Phase Directional Element Three-Phase Current Pickup
200
Z2F and Z2R Set Automatically
200
Z2F-Forward Directional Z2 Threshold
200
Z2R-Reverse Directional Z2 Threshold
200
50QFP and 50QRP Set Automatically
201
50QFP-Forward Directional Negative-Sequence Current Pickup
201
50QRP-Reverse Directional Negative-Sequence Current Pickup
201
A2 Set Automatically
202
A2-Positive-Sequence Current Restraint Factor, I
202
Loss-Of-Potential, Load Encroachment, and Directional Element Logic
213
Table of Contents
217
Trip and Target Logic
221
Trip Logic
221
Set Trip
223
Unlatch Trip
224
Other Applications for the Target Reset Function
225
Set Trip
225
Unlatch Trip
226
Additional Settings Examples
226
Unlatch Trip with 52A Circuit Breaker Auxiliary Contact
226
Unlatch Trip with 52B Circuit Breaker Auxiliary Contact
226
Program an Output Contact for Tripping
226
Three-Pole Open Logic
228
Determining Three-Pole Open Condition Without Circuit Breaker Auxiliary Contact
229
Circuit Breaker Operated Switch-Onto-Fault Logic
229
Close Bus Operated Switch-Onto-Fault Logic
229
Switch-Onto-Fault Logic Output (SOTFE)
230
Switch-Onto-Fault Trip Logic Trip Setting (TRSOTF)
230
Enable Setting ECOMM
231
Trip Setting TRCOMM
232
Trip Settings TRSOTF and TR
232
Trip Setting DTT
233
Use Existing SEL-321 Relay Application Guides for the SEL-351 Relay
233
Relays
233
Schemes
233
External Inputs
235
Use Existing SEL-321 Relay POTT Application Guide for the SEL-351 Relay
235
Logic Outputs
236
Timer Settings
236
Installation Variations
239
Variations for Permissive Underreaching Transfer Trip (PUTT) Scheme
239
External Inputs
241
Use Existing SEL-321 Relay DCUB Application Guide for the SEL-351 Relay
241
Logic Outputs
242
Timer Settings
242
Installation Variations
245
Use Existing SEL-321 Relay DCB Application Guide for the SEL-351 Relay
246
External Inputs
247
Logic Outputs
247
Timer Settings
247
Installation Variations
249
Additional Target LED Information
252
TRIP Target LED
252
INST Target LED
252
COMM Target LED
252
Another Application for the COMM Target LED
252
SOTF Target LED
253
50 Target LED
253
FAULT TYPE Target Leds
253
A, B, and C Target Leds
253
G Target LED
254
N Target LED
254
79 Target Leds
254
Target Reset/Lamp Test Front-Panel Pushbutton
254
Other Applications for the Target Reset Function
254
SEL OGIC Control Equation Setting FAULT
255
Table of Contents
257
Close and Reclose Logic
259
Close Logic
259
Set Close
260
Unlatch Close
261
Factory Settings Example
261
Set Close
262
Unlatch Close
262
Defeat the Close Logic
262
Circuit Breaker Status
262
Program an Output Contact for Closing
263
Settings and General Operation
266
For most Applications (Top of Figure 6.2)
266
For a Few, Unique Applications (Bottom of Figure 6.2 and Figure 6.3)
266
Set Reclose Supervision Logic (Bottom of Figure 6.2)
267
Unlatch Reclose Supervision Logic (Bottom of Figure 6.2)
267
Factory Settings Example
268
Additional Settings Example 1
268
Other Setting Considerations for SEL-351(1) and SEL-351(2) Relays
269
SEL-351(1) Relay
269
Additional Settings Example 2
270
Reclosing Relay
270
Reclosing Relay States and General Operation
271
Lockout State
272
Reclosing Relay States and Settings/Setting Group Changes
273
Defeat the Reclosing Relay
273
Close Logic Can Still Operate When the Reclosing Relay Is Defeated
273
Reclosing Relay Timer Settings
274
Open Interval Timers
274
Determination of Number of Reclosures (Last Shot)
275
Observe Shot Counter Operation
275
Reset Timer
275
Monitoring Open Interval and Reset Timing
276
Reclosing Relay Shot Counter
277
Ogic
277
Reclose Initiate and Reclose Initiate Supervision Settings
278
Additional Settings Example
278
Factory Settings Example
278
Respectively)
278
Other Settings Considerations
279
Drive-To-Lockout and Drive-To-Last Shot Settings
280
Factory Settings Example
280
Additional Settings Example 1
281
Additional Settings Example 2
281
Other Settings Considerations
281
Skip Shot and Stall Open Interval Timing Settings
282
Additional Settings Example 1
282
Factory Settings Example
282
Additional Settings Example 2
283
Additional Settings Example 3
283
Other Settings Considerations
284
Block Reset Timing Setting (79BRS)
284
Factory Settings Example
284
Additional Settings Example 1
285
Sequence Coordination Setting (79SEQ)
285
Additional Settings Example 2
285
Factory Settings Example
285
Section 7: Inputs, Outputs, Timers, and Other
291
Timers
292
Optoisolated Inputs
295
Input Debounce Timers
297
Input Functions
297
Factory Settings Examples
298
Input IN101
298
Input IN102
299
Local Control Switch Types
301
OFF/MOMENTARY Switch
301
ON/OFF Switch
301
ON/OFF/MOMENTARY Switch
302
Factory Settings Examples
303
Additional Local Control Switch Application Ideas
304
Local Control Switch States Retained
304
Power Loss
304
Settings Change or Active Setting Group Change
305
Section 7: Inputs, Outputs, Timers, and Other
295
Control Logic
295
Remote Control Switches
305
Remote Bit Application Ideas
306
Remote Bit States Not Retained When Power Is Lost
306
Remote Bit States Retained When Settings Changed or Active Setting Group Changed
306
Details on the Remote Control Switch MOMENTARY Position
306
Latch Control Switch Application Ideas
308
Reclosing Relay Enable/Disable Setting Example
308
Feedback Control
309
Rising Edge Operators
309
Use a Remote Bit Instead to Enable/Disable the Reclosing Relay
311
Latch Control Switch States Retained
311
Power Loss
311
Settings Change or Active Setting Group Change
311
Reset Latch Bits for Active Setting Group Change
311
Note: Make Latch Control Switch Settings with Care
312
Multiple Setting Groups
314
Active Setting Group Indication
314
Selecting the Active Setting Group
314
Ogic
314
Operation of Serial Port GROUP Command and Front-Panel GROUP Pushbutton
315
Relay Disabled Momentarily During Active Setting Group Change
316
Active Setting Group Switching Example 1
316
Start out in Setting Group 1
318
Switch Back to Setting Group 1
318
Switch to Setting Group 4
318
Selector Switch Now Rests on Position REMOTE
321
Active Setting Group Retained
322
Power Loss
322
Settings Change
322
Note: Make Active Setting Group Switching Settings with Care
323
SEL OGIC Control Equation Variables/Timers
323
Factory Settings Example
324
Additional Settings Example 1
325
Additional Settings Example 2
326
Changed
326
Output Contacts
326
Factory Settings Example
327
Operation of Output Contacts for Different Output Contact Types
327
ALARM Output Contact
327
Output Contacts OUT101 through OUT107
327
Table of Contents
347
Breaker Monitor
349
Breaker Monitor Setting Example
352
Operation of SEL OGIC ® Control Equation Breaker Monitor Initiation Setting
354
Breaker Monitor Operation Example
355
10 Percent to 25 Percent Breaker Wear
355
25 Percent to 50 Percent Breaker Wear
355
50 Percent to 100 Percent Breaker Wear
355
Percent to 10 Percent Breaker Wear
355
Breaker Monitor Output
360
Example Applications
360
View or Reset Breaker Monitor Information
360
Via Serial Port
360
Via Front Panel
361
Determination of Relay Initiated Trips and Externally Initiated Trips
361
Additional Example
361
Factory Default Setting Example
361
Breaker Monitor, Metering, and Load
349
Profile Functions
349
Introduction
349
Station DC Battery Monitor
362
Create Desired Logic for DC Under- and Overvoltage Alarming
363
DCLO < DCHI (Top of Figure 8.10)
364
DCLO > DCHI (Bottom of Figure 8.10)
365
Output Contact Type Considerations ("A" or "B")
365
Additional Application
365
View Station DC Battery Voltage
366
Via Front Panel
366
Via Serial Port
366
Analyze Station DC Battery Voltage
366
Station DC Battery Voltage Dips During Circuit Breaker Tripping
366
Station DC Battery Voltage Dips Anytime
367
Station DC Battery Voltage Dips During Circuit Breaker Closing
367
Operation of Station DC Battery Monitor When AC Voltage Is Powering the Relay
367
Demand Metering
368
Comparison of Thermal and Rolling Demand Meters
368
Thermal Demand Meter Response (EDEM = THM)
370
Time = 0 Minutes
371
Time = 5 Minutes
371
Time = 10 Minutes
372
Time = 15 Minutes
372
Demand Meter Settings
372
Demand Current Logic Output Application-Raise Pickup for Unbalance Current
375
Residual Ground Demand Current below Pickup GDEMP
376
Residual Ground Demand Current Goes above Pickup GDEMP
376
Residual Ground Demand Current Goes below Pickup GDEMP Again
376
View or Reset Demand Metering Information
377
Via Front Panel
377
Via Serial Port
377
Demand Metering Updating and Storage
377
Energy Metering
378
View or Reset Energy Metering Information
378
Via Front Panel
378
Via Serial Port
378
Energy Metering Updating and Storage
378
View or Reset Maximum/Minimum Metering Information
378
Via Front Panel
379
Load Profile Report (Available in Firmware Versions 6 and 7)
380
Determining the Size of the Load Profile Buffer
383
Clearing the Load Profile Buffer
383
Section 10: Serial Port Communications and Commands
457
Introduction
459
Irig-B
460
SEL-351 to Computer
461
SEL-351 to Modem
461
Section 10: Serial Port Communications and Commands
459
Communications Protocol
463
Hardware Protocol
463
Software Protocols
463
Mirrored Bits
465
Access Level 0
467
Access Level 1
467
Access Level B
467
Command Summary
468
Command Explanations
470
Password Requirements
471
Table of Contents
571
Introduction
573
Testing Philosophy
573
Acceptance Testing
573
Commissioning Testing
573
Maintenance Testing
574
Test Methods
577
Relay Troubleshooting
580
Inspection Procedure
580
Troubleshooting Procedure
581
Relay Calibration
581
Factory Assistance
582
Appendix F: Setting Negative-Sequence Overcurrent/Appendix G: Setting Sel Ogic Control Equations
584
BNA Message
622
SNS Message
622
Appendix E: Compressed Ascii Commands
623
Introduction
623
Appendix F: Setting Negative-Sequence Overcurrent
631
Elements
631
Coordination Example
632
Apply the Feeder Relay Negative-Sequence Overcurrent Element
634
Convert "Equivalent" Phase Overcurrent Element Settings to Negative
635
Negative-Sequence Overcurrent Element Applied at a Distribution Bus
636
Appendix G: Setting Sel Ogic Control Equations
639
Relay Word Bit Application Examples-Phase Time-Overcurrent Element
640
51Pt = 0
640
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