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User Manuals: IBM AIX HACMP Cluster Management Software
Manuals and User Guides for IBM AIX HACMP Cluster Management Software. We have
1
IBM AIX HACMP Cluster Management Software manual available for free PDF download: Hardware User Manual
IBM AIX HACMP Hardware User Manual (240 pages)
Certification Study Guide
Brand:
IBM
| Category:
Computer Hardware
| Size: 1.69 MB
Table of Contents
Table of Contents
5
Figures
11
Tables
13
Preface
15
The Team that Wrote this Redbook
16
Comments Welcome
17
Chapter 1. Certification Overview
19
IBM Certified Specialist - AIX HACMP
19
Certification Exam Objectives
20
Certification Education Courses
22
AIX Version 4 HACMP Installation and Implementation
22
AIX Version 4 HACMP System Administration
23
Chapter 2. Cluster Planning
25
Cluster Nodes
25
CPU Options
25
Cluster Node Considerations
26
Hardware Requirements for the Different HACMP Versions
26
Cluster Networks
29
TCP/IP Networks
29
Non-TCPIP Networks
32
Cluster Disks
34
SSA Disks
34
SSA Adapters
39
The Advantages and Disadvantages of the Different RAID Levels
42
SCSI Disks
44
Resource Planning
46
Resource Group Options
46
Shared LVM Components
48
IP Address Takeover
52
NFS Exports and NFS Mounts
59
Application Planning
59
Performance Requirements
60
Application Startup and Shutdown Routines
60
Licensing Methods
61
Coexistence with Other Applications
61
Critical/Non-Critical Prioritizations
61
Customization Planning
62
Event Customization
62
Error Notification
63
User ID Planning
66
Cluster User and Group Ids
66
Cluster Passwords
67
User Home Directory Planning
67
Chapter 3. Cluster Hardware and Software Preparation
69
Cluster Node Setup
69
Adapter Slot Placement
69
Rootvg Mirroring
69
AIX Prerequisite Lpps
73
Necessary APAR Fixes
73
AIX Parameter Settings
74
Network Connection and Testing
78
TCP/IP Networks
78
Non TCP/IP Networks
81
Cluster Disk Setup
84
Ssa
84
SSA Disks
85
Scsi
90
Shared LVM Component Configuration
99
Creating Shared Vgs
100
Smit Mkvg Options (Non-Concurrent)
100
Smit Mkvg Options (Concurrent, Non-RAID)
101
Creating Shared Lvs and File Systems
102
Smit Mkvg Options (Concurrent, RAID)
102
Smit Crjfs Options
102
Mirroring Strategies
104
Importing to Other Nodes
104
Smit Crjfs Options
105
Quorum
106
Alternate Method - Taskguide
108
Chapter 4. HACMP Installation and Cluster Definition
111
Installing HACMP
111
First Time Installs
111
Upgrading from a Previous Version
114
Defining Cluster Topology
118
Defining the Cluster
119
Defining Nodes
119
Defining Adapters
120
Configuring Network Modules
123
Synchronizing the Cluster Definition Across Nodes
124
Defining Resources
126
Configuring Resource Groups
126
Initial Testing
129
Clverify
129
Initial Startup
130
Takeover and Reintegration
130
Cluster Snapshot
131
Applying a Cluster Snapshot
132
Chapter 5. Cluster Customization
135
Event Customization
135
Predefined Cluster Events
135
Pre- and Post-Event Processing
140
Event Notification
140
Event Recovery and Retry
140
Notes on Customizing Event Processing
141
Event Emulator
141
Error Notification
141
Network Modules/Topology Services and Group Services
142
NFS Considerations
143
Creating Shared Volume Groups
143
Exporting NFS File Systems
144
NFS Mounting
144
Cascading Takeover with Cross Mounted NFS File Systems
144
Cross Mounted NFS File Systems and the Network Lock Manager
146
Chapter 6. Cluster Testing
149
Node Verification
149
Device State
149
System Parameters
150
Process State
150
Network State
150
LVM State
151
Cluster State
151
Simulate Errors
152
Adapter Failure
152
Node Failure / Reintegration
155
Network Failure
156
Disk Failure
157
Application Failure
159
Chapter 7. Cluster Troubleshooting
161
Cluster Log Files
161
HACMP Log Files
161
Config_Too_Long
162
Deadman Switch
163
Tuning the System Using I/O Pacing
164
Extending the Syncd Frequency
164
Increase Amount of Memory for Communications Subsystem
164
Changing the Failure Detection Rate
165
Node Isolation and Partitioned Clusters
165
The DGSP Message
166
User ID Problems
167
Troubleshooting Strategy
167
Chapter 8. Cluster Management and Administration
169
Monitoring the Cluster
169
The Clstat Command
170
Monitoring Clusters Using Haview
170
Cluster Log Files
171
Starting and Stopping HACMP on a Node or a Client
172
HACMP Daemons
173
Starting Cluster Services on a Node
174
Stopping Cluster Services on a Node
175
Starting and Stopping Cluster Services on Clients
177
Replacing Failed Components
178
Nodes
178
Adapters
178
Disks
179
Changing Shared LVM Components
181
Manual Update
181
Lazy Update
182
C-Spoc
183
Taskguide
185
Changing Cluster Resources
185
Add/Change/Remove Cluster Resources
186
Synchronize Cluster Resources
186
DARE Resource Migration Utility
187
Applying Software Maintenance to an HACMP Cluster
192
Backup Strategies
194
Split-Mirror Backups
194
Using Events to Schedule a Backup
196
User Management
196
Listing Users on All Cluster Nodes
197
Adding User Accounts on All Cluster Nodes
197
Changing Attributes of Users in a Cluster
198
Removing Users from a Cluster
198
Managing Group Accounts
199
C-SPOC Log
199
Chapter 9. Special RS/6000 SP Topics
201
High Availability Control Workstation (HACWS)
201
Hardware Requirements
201
Software Requirements
202
Configuring the Backup CWS
202
Install High Availability Software
203
HACWS Configuration
203
Setup and Test HACWS
204
Kerberos Security
205
Configuring Kerberos Security with HACMP Version 4.3
207
Vsds - Rvsds
208
Virtual Shared Disk (Vsds)
208
Recoverable Virtual Shared Disk
211
SP Switch as an HACMP Network
213
Switch Basics Within HACMP
213
Eprimary Management
214
Switch Failures
214
Chapter 10. HACMP Classic Vs. HACMP/ES Vs. HANFS
217
HACMP for AIX Classic
217
HACMP for AIX / Enhanced Scalability
217
IBM RISC System Cluster Technology (RSCT)
218
Enhanced Cluster Security
219
High Availability for Network File System for AIX
219
Similarities and Differences
220
Decision Criteria
220
Appendix A. Special Notices
223
Appendix B. Related Publications
227
International Technical Support Organization Publications
227
Redbooks on CD-Roms
227
Other Publications
228
How to Get ITSO Redbooks
229
How IBM Employees Can Get ITSO Redbooks
229
How Customers Can Get ITSO Redbooks
230
IBM Redbook Order Form
231
List of Abbreviations
233
Index
235
ITSO Redbook Evaluation
239
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