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Relion 650 Series REL650
ABB Relion 650 Series REL650 Manuals
Manuals and User Guides for ABB Relion 650 Series REL650. We have
1
ABB Relion 650 Series REL650 manual available for free PDF download: Commissioning Manual
ABB Relion 650 Series REL650 Commissioning Manual (176 pages)
Line distance protection, ANSI
Brand:
ABB
| Category:
Protection Device
| Size: 2.89 MB
Table of Contents
Table of Contents
9
Section 1 Introduction
17
This Manual
17
Intended Audience
17
Product Documentation
18
Product Documentation Set
18
Document Revision History
19
Related Documents
20
Symbols and Conventions
20
Symbols
20
Document Conventions
21
Section 2 Available Functions
23
Main Protection Functions
23
Back-Up Protection Functions
24
Control and Monitoring Functions
25
Communication
28
Basic IED Functions
30
Section 3 Starting up
31
Factory and Site Acceptance Testing
31
Commissioning Checklist
31
Checking the Power Supply
32
Energizing the IED
32
Checking the IED Operation
32
IED Start-Up Sequence
32
Setting up Communication between PCM600 and the IED
33
Writing an Application Configuration to the IED
38
Checking CT Circuits
39
Checking VT Circuits
40
Checking the RTXP Test Switch
40
Checking Binary Input and Output Circuits
41
Binary Input Circuits
41
Binary Output Circuits
41
Checking Optical Connections
41
Section 4 Establishing Connection and Verifying the IEC 61850 Station Communication
43
Setting the Station Communication
43
Verifying the Communication
43
Section 5 Testing IED Operation
45
Preparing the IED to Verify Settings
45
Activating Test Mode
47
Preparing the Connection to the Test Equipment
47
Connecting the Test Equipment to the IED
48
Releasing the Function to be Tested
49
Verifying Analog Primary and Secondary Measurement
50
Testing Protection Functionality
51
Section 6 Testing Functionality
53
Testing Disturbance Report
53
Introduction
53
Disturbance Report Settings
53
Identifying the Function to Test in the Technical Reference Manual
53
Testing Impedance Protection Functions
54
Five Zone Distance Protection, Quadrilateral and Mho Characteristic ZQMPDIS (21)
54
Quadrilateral Characteristics
54
Mho Characteristics
57
Completing the Test
59
Measuring the Operate Time of Distance Protection Zones
59
Measuring the Operating Limit of Set Values with Shaped Load Encroachment Characteristics
59
Phase Selection with Load Encroachment, Quadrilateral Characteristic FDPSPDIS (21)
60
Completing the Test
63
Faulty Phase Identification with Load Encroachment FMPSPDIS (21)
63
Measuring the Operate Limit of Set Values
63
Phase Preference Logic PPLPHIZ
63
Completing the Test
65
Power Swing Detection ZMRPSB (68)
65
Verifying the Settings
66
Testing the Power Swing Detection Function ZMRPSB (68)
67
Testing the Tr1 Timer
67
Automatic Switch Onto Fault Logic, Voltage and Current Based ZCVPSOF
68
Completing the Test
68
External Activation of ZCVPSOF
68
Automatic Initiation of ZCVPSOF
69
Completing the Test
69
Testing Current Protection Functions
69
Instantaneous Phase Overcurrent Protection 3-Phase Output PHPIOC (50)
69
Completing the Test
70
Measuring the Operate Limit of Set Values
70
Instantaneous Phase Overcurrent Protection Phase Segregated Output SPTPIOC (50)
70
Completing the Test
71
Four Step Phase Overcurrent Protection 3-Phase Output OC4PTOC (51_67)
71
Verifying the Settings
71
Completing the Test
72
Four Step Phase Overcurrent Protection Phase Segregated Output OC4SPTOC (51_67)
72
Verifying the Settings
73
Completing the Test
74
Instantaneous Residual Overcurrent Protection EFPIOC (50N)
74
Measuring the Operate Limit of Set Values
74
Completing the Test
75
Four Step Residual Overcurrent Protection, Zero or Negative Sequence Direction EF4PTOC (51N/67N)
75
Four Step Directional Residual Overcurrent Protection
75
Completing the Test
76
Four Step Non-Directional Residual Overcurrent Protection
76
Sensitive Directional Residual Overcurrent and Power Protection SDEPSDE (67N)
76
Measuring the Operate and Time Limit for Set Values
76
Completing the Test
82
Thermal Overload Protection, One Time Constant, Fahrenheit/Celsius LFPTTR/LCPTTR (26)
82
Testing the Protection Without External Temperature Compensation (Noncomp)
82
Completing the Test
83
Breaker Failure Protection, Phase Segregated Activation and Output CCRBRF (50BF)
83
Checking the Phase Current Operate Value, Pickup_Ph
84
Checking the Re-Trip and Back-Up Times
84
Checking the Residual (Ground Fault) Current Operate Value
84
Pickup_N Set below Pickup_Ph
84
Verifying the Re-Trip Mode
85
Verifying the Back-Up Trip Mode
86
Verifying the Case Retripmode = Contact
87
Verifying the Function Mode Current&Contact
87
Completing the Test
88
Breaker Failure Protection, Phase Segregated Activation and Output CSPRBRF (50BF)
88
Checking the Phase Current Operate Value, Pickup_Ph
89
Checking the Re-Trip and Back-Up Times
89
Checking the Residual (GF) Current Operate Value IN> Set below IP
89
Verifying the Retripmode
90
Checking the Case with Fault Current below Set Value Pickup_Blkcont
91
Verifying the Case Retripmode = no CB Pos Check
91
Verifying the Function Mode Current&Contact
91
Checking the Phase Current Operate Value, Pickup_Ph
92
Completing the Test
92
Stub Protection STBPTOC (50STB)
92
Completing the Test
93
Measuring the Operate Limit of Set Values
93
Pole Discrepancy Protection CCRPLD (52PD)
94
Completing the Test
94
Verifying the Settings
94
Broken Conductor Check BRCPTOC (46)
94
Completing the Test
95
Measuring the Operate and Time Limit of Set Values
95
Directional Underpower Protection GUPPDUP (37)
95
Verifying the Settings
96
Completing the Test
97
Directional Overpower Protection GOPPDOP (32)
98
Verifying the Settings
98
Completing the Test
99
Testing Voltage Protection Functions
99
Two Step Undervoltage Protection UV2PTUV (27)
99
Verifying the Setting
99
Completing the Test
100
Two Step Overvoltage Protection OV2PTOV (59)
100
Verifying the Settings
100
Two Step Residual Overvoltage Protection ROV2PTOV (59N)
101
Completing the Test
101
Verifying the Settings
101
Loss of Voltage Check LOVPTUV (27)
101
Completing the Test
102
Measuring the Operate Limit of Set Values
102
Testing Frequency Protection Functions
103
Underfrequency Protection SAPTUF (81)
103
Verifying the Settings
103
Completing the Test
104
Overfrequency Protection SAPTOF (81)
104
Verifying the Settings
104
Completing the Test
105
Rate-Of-Change Frequency Protection SAPFRC (81)
105
Verifying the Settings
105
Completing the Test
106
Testing Secondary System Supervision Functions
106
Current Circuit Supervision CCSRDIF (87)
106
Completing the Test
107
Verifying the Settings
107
Fuse Failure Supervision SDDRFUF
107
Checking that the Binary Inputs and Outputs Operate as Expected
108
Measuring the Operate Value for the Negative Sequence Function
108
Checking the Operation of the DV/Dt and DI/Dt Based Function
109
Measuring the Operate Value for the Zero-Sequence Function
109
Completing the Test
110
Testing Control Functions
110
Synchrocheck, Energizing Check, and Synchronizing SESRSYN (25)
111
Testing the Synchronizing Function
113
Testing the Synchrocheck Check
114
Testing the Energizing Check
118
Testing the Voltage Selection
119
Completing the Test
120
Autorecloser for 3-Phase Operation SMBRREC (79)
120
Preparation of the Verification
122
Switching the Autorecloser for 3-Phase Operation Function to Enabled and Disabled
123
Verifying the Autorecloser for 3-Phase Operation Function SMBRREC (79)
123
Checking the Reclosing Conditions
124
Completing the Test
125
Autorecloser for 1/3-Phase Operation STBRREC (79)
125
Preparation of the Verification
128
Switching the Auto-Reclosing Function Enabled and Disabled
129
Verifying the Auto-Reclosing Function
129
Check Closing Onto a Fault
130
Checking the Influence of CB Not Ready for Reclosing
130
Checking the Influence of the INHIBIT Signal
130
Checking the Reclosing Conditions
130
Checking the Influence of Synchronism Check (at Three-Pole Reclosing)
131
Completing the Test
131
Restoring Equipment
131
Testing Scheme Communication Functions
132
Scheme Communication Logic with Delta Based Blocking Scheme Signal Transmit ZCPSCH (85)
132
Testing Permissive Overreaching
132
Testing Permissive Underreaching
132
Testing Blocking Scheme
133
Testing Delta Blocking Scheme
133
Checking of Unblocking Logic
134
Completing the Test
134
Current Reversal and WEI Logic for Distance Protection 3-Phase ZCRWPSCH (85)
134
Current Reversal Logic
135
Weak-End Infeed Logic at Permissive Schemes
135
Completing the Test
136
Testing Conditions
136
Current Reversal and WEI Logic for Distance Protection, Phase Segregated ZCWSPSCH (85)
137
Current Reversal Logic
137
Completing the Test
138
Testing Conditions
138
Weak-End Infeed Logic at Permissive Schemes
138
Local Acceleration Logic ZCLCPLAL
139
Completing the Test
139
Verifying the Settings
139
Scheme Communication Logic for Residual Overcurrent Protection ECPSCH (85)
139
Testing the Directional Comparison Logic Function
140
Completing the Test
141
Current Reversal and Weak-End Infeed Logic for Residual Overcurrent Protection ECRWPSCH (85)
142
Testing the Current Reversal Logic
142
Testing the Weak-End Infeed Logic
142
Completing the Test
144
Testing Logic Functions
144
Tripping Logic, Common 3-Phase Output SMPPTRC (94)
144
Circuit Breaker Lockout
145
Completing the Test
145
Three-Phase Operating Mode
145
Tripping Logic Phase Segregated Output SPTPTRC (94)
146
1P/3P Operating Mode
146
Circuit Breaker Lockout
147
Completing the Test
147
Testing Monitoring Functions
148
Event Counter CNTGGIO
148
Fault Locator LMBRFLO
148
Measuring the Operate Limit
149
Completing the Test
150
Testing Metering Functions
150
Pulse Counter PCGGIO
150
Exit Test Mode
150
Section 7 Commissioning and Maintenance of the Fault Clearing System
151
Commissioning and Maintenance of the Fault Clearing System
151
Commissioning Tests
151
Periodic Maintenance Tests
151
Maintenance Tests
152
Visual Inspection
152
Section 8 Troubleshooting
157
Fault Tracing
157
Identifying Hardware Errors
157
Identifying Runtime Errors
157
Identifying Communication Errors
157
Checking the Communication Link Operation
158
Checking the Time Synchronization
158
Running the Display Test
159
Indication Messages
159
Internal Faults
159
Warnings
160
Additional Indications
161
Correction Procedures
161
Changing and Setting the Password
161
Identifying IED Application Problems
161
Inspecting the Wiring
162
Section 9 Glossary
167
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