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Formula Cruiser Owner's Manual

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Section 1
Introduction

Welcome Aboard

Dear Formula Owner:
Welcome aboard! We appreciate how much careful thought, research and planning you put into the
decision to purchase a new boat, and we are pleased to welcome you as a new member of the Formula
family.
Members of the Formula team – your local dealership's personnel as well as all the Formula employees
who had a part in building, inspecting and providing support for your boat – are dedicated to delivering the
highest quality product possible, and we all share in your pride of ownership.
Your Formula boat will afford you many hours of relaxation and pleasure on the water. Along with the
enjoyment, however, comes responsibility for not only yourself but also your passengers and others on the
water. This Owner Information Manual is designed to help you familiarize yourself with your new Formula
before you take her out on the water and as a quick-reference tool whenever a little information is needed.
Your selling dealer will also be glad to help you learn more about your new boat should any questions
arise.
We also encourage you, and all those who will be boating with you, to take a safe boating course. The
United States Coast Guard Auxiliary, the United States Power Squadron, and the American Red Cross all
offer free courses. Call 1-800-336-BOAT for information on the boating course nearest you (in Virginia,
call 1-800-245-BOAT). The more you know about boating, the more fun you will have!
Congratulations on your wise decision. We wish many satisfying hours of boating pleasure to you and
your crew!
Sincerely,
Scott D. Porter
President
1-1
FORMULA
CRUISER/SUPERSPORT

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  • Page 1: Welcome Aboard

    Dear Formula Owner: Welcome aboard! We appreciate how much careful thought, research and planning you put into the decision to purchase a new boat, and we are pleased to welcome you as a new member of the Formula family. Members of the Formula team – your local dealership’s personnel as well as all the Formula employees who had a part in building, inspecting and providing support for your boat –...

  • Page 2: Declaration Of Conformity

    PERFORMANCE CRUISER/SUPER SPORT NMMA Certification Formula is a charter member of the National Marine Manufacturers Association (NMMA). This independent organization members include boat, engine and marine equipment manufacturers that are focused on the improvement and safety of boating. Your new Formula boat is NMMA certified. A NMMA certification not only satisfies the U.

  • Page 3: Table Of Contents

    Section 3—Specifications and Layout Boating At Night ..........7-8 Boating Terminology........3-1 Special Operating Conditions .....7-8 Dimensions..........3-2 Holding Position ..........7-8 27 Performance Cruiser......3-3 Trimming-Drive Units and Trim Tabs ...7-9 31 Performance Cruiser......3-5 Anchoring and Sea Anchors.....7-12 37 Performance Cruiser......3-7 Towing and Being Towed ......7-14 40 Performance Cruiser......3-9...
  • Page 4 PERFORMANCE CRUISER/SUPER SPORT Section 12—Warranty and Service Thunderbird Limited Warranty Policy..12-2 Section 13—Forms Service Log ..........13-1 Fuel Log ............13-2 Float Plan ..........13-3 Useful Information ........13-4 Transfer Form ..........13-5 CRUISER/SUPERSPORT FORMULA...

  • Page 5: Owner/Operator Responsibilities

    Contact your state boating authorities (and of both the propulsion units and boat. neighboring states) for registration information on Obtaining insurance. ● boats and trailers. Your Formula dealer can supply you with the appropriate forms. Examining boat to ensure proper operation of ● all systems.

  • Page 6: Federal, State And Local Regulations

    REPAIRS AND MODIFICATIONS REPORTING ACCIDENTS Your Formula boat has been designed for safety The USCG requires the owner or operator of a in the harsh marine environment and thoroughly boat involved in an accident, to report the incident...

  • Page 7: Environmental Considerations

    It is a napkins in the head. boater’s responsibility to protect the natural environment by keeping waterways clean. Have your Formula dealer properly service the MARPOL Treaty waste disposal system when needed. The USCG enforces the International Convention...
  • Page 8 PERFORMANCE CRUISER/SUPER SPORT Cleaning Agents Household cleaners should be used sparingly and not discharged into waterways. Do not mix cleaners and be sure to use plenty of ventilation in enclosed areas. DO NOT use products which contain phosphates, chlorine, solvents, non- biodegradable or petroleum based products.

  • Page 9: Section 2-Boating Safety

    A float plan makes the job of search and rescue much easier for authorities. A float plan WILL or CAN cause MINOR or MODERATE template can be found in the back of this manual. personal injury or property damage. FORMULA CRUISER/SUPERSPORT...

  • Page 10: Required Safety Equipment

    The precautions listed in this manual and on your Formula boat are not all-inclusive. If a procedure, method, tool, or part is not specifically recommended, you must satisfy yourself that it is...

  • Page 11: Boating Safety

    Some Type V PFDs provide increased protection against hypothermia. KC-0071 Type IV Throwable Devices Figure 2-5 Your Formula dealer can help you select appropriate PFDs and throwable lifesaving KC-0043 devices for your area. Navigation Lights Type V Hybrid PFD...

  • Page 12: Visual Distress Signals

    Figure 2-8 body of water is less than two miles wide. Carry several types of signaling devices to handle a variety of conditions. Your Formula dealer can help you select appropriate visual distress signals for your area. If you are required to carry distress signals, you must have three USCG approved pyrotechnic devices.

  • Page 13: Recommended Equipment

    The sea anchor holds the bow to the Be sure to: sea and a slow drift. Please consult your Formula dealer for sea anchor Use caution and do not smoke when ● recommendations.

  • Page 14: Hazardous Conditions

    PERFORMANCE CRUISER/SUPER SPORT Flooding/Swamping Operation Failure Improper loading, handling, water conditions, If you experience a propulsion, steering or control weather and anchoring are the most common failure, immediately turn off the engines. Set the causes of flooding. Insist on a safe, stable load.

  • Page 15: Carbon Monoxide

    Figure 2-11 NOTICE If the operator’s blood alcohol content is Your Formula boat is equipped with at least one 0.10% (0.08% in some states) or above, carbon monoxide (CO) detector located in the violators are subject to a civil penalty up to cabin.
  • Page 16 PERFORMANCE CRUISER/SUPER SPORT Carbon Monoxide (CO) is a colorless and ● Do not operate the engines or generator with odorless gas produced by all engines and fuel the canvas installed. burning appliances such as heaters, stoves and ● Only operate fuel burning appliances in well- generators.

  • Page 17: Operating By Minors

    BOATING SAFETY Fume Alarm COMMUNICATION Your Formula boat is equipped with a fume Radio communication is the most important detector that provides an audible and visual alarm avenue of receiving weather reports and Coast whenever explosive gases are detected in the Guard warnings, and for transmitting information bilge area.
  • Page 18 Safety labels must remain legible. If you suspect a label is missing or becomes damaged, please contact your Formula dealer for immediate replacement. 2-10 CRUISER/SUPERSPORT FORMULA...
  • Page 19 ENGINE MUST BE IN OFF POSITION WARNING MANEUVERABILITY ABOVE 50 MPH IS LIMITED. SUDDEN TURNS MAY CAUSE LOSS OF CONTROL. READ OWNER'S MANUAL! CAUTION BOAT MUST NOT BE LEFT UNATTENDED WHILE PRESSURE WATER LINE IS CONNECTED FOR048 Warning Label Location Figure 2-14 2-11 FORMULA CRUISER/SUPERSPORT...
  • Page 20 PERFORMANCE CRUISER/SUPER SPORT 2-12 CRUISER/SUPERSPORT FORMULA...

  • Page 21: Section 3-Specifications And Layout

    BOATING TERMINOLOGY LENGTH OVERALL (LOA) PORT SIDE STARBOARD SIDE HELM GUNWALE FORWARD RADAR ARCH STERN FREEBOARD TRANSOM DRAFT WATERLINE FOR162 * An easy way to remember PORT side from STARBOARD side is “PORT” and “LEFT” both have four letters. FORMULA CRUISER/SUPERSPORT...

  • Page 22: Dimensions

    PERFORMANCE CRUISER/SUPER SPORT DIMENSIONS FOR116 27 PC 31 PC 34 PC 37 PC 40 PC 41 PC 370 SS 400 SS Maximum Beam 9'7" 11'0" 11'11" 12'8" 13'6" 10'6" 11'0" (2.9 m) (3.4 m) (3.6 m) (3.9 m) (4.1 m) (3.2 m)

  • Page 23: 27 Performance Cruiser

    SPECIFICATIONS AND LAYOUT 27 PERFORMANCE CRUISER Specifications Approximate Weight 9,500 lb (4,309 kg) Capacities: Fuel Tank 104 Gal. (394 L) Fresh Water Tank 26.5 Gal. (101 L) Hot Water Tank 6 Gal. (23 L) Holding Tank 30 Gal. (114 L)
  • Page 24 PERFORMANCE CRUISER/SUPER SPORT Item Location Remarks Drive Unit Trim Pump - STBD Engine Compartment, STBD Hull Side, Aft Engine Compartment Blowers A-1, D-1 Engine Compartment, PORT/STBD Hull Side, Aft Engine Compartment Hatch Engine hatch, FWD Top Edge Handle Engine Compartment Switch...

  • Page 25: Performance Cruiser

    SPECIFICATIONS AND LAYOUT 31 PERFORMANCE CRUISER Specifications Approximate Weight 11,370 lb (5,321 kg) Capacities: Port Fuel Tank 91 Gal. Starboard Fuel Tank 85 Gal. Fresh Water Tank 50 Gal. (190 L) Hot Water Tank 6 Gal. (23 L) Holding Tank 40 Gal.
  • Page 26 PERFORMANCE CRUISER/SUPER SPORT Item Location Remarks Drive Unit Pump - STBD Engine compartment, STBD side, behind water htr Engine Compartment Blowers D-1, D-2 Engine compartment, STBD hull side Engine Compartment Hatch Handle Engine hatch, FWD top edge Engine Compartment Switch...

  • Page 27: 37 Performance Cruiser

    SPECIFICATIONS AND LAYOUT 37 PERFORMANCE CRUISER Specifications Approximate Weight (gas/diesel) 16,500 lb (7,484 kg)/17,300 lb (7,847 kg) Capacities: Port Fuel Tank 116 Gal. Starboard Fuel Tank 110 Gal. Fresh Water Tank 55 Gal. (208 L) Hot Water Tank 11 Gal. (42 L) Holding Tank 57 Gal.
  • Page 28 PERFORMANCE CRUISER/SUPER SPORT Item Location Remarks Drive Unit Pump - STBD (I/O only) Engine compartment, beside STBD engine Engine Compartment Blower A-2/D-2 Engine compartment, PORT/STBD walls Engine Compartment Manual Lift Handle Engine Compartment Switch Cockpit aft seat corner cushion Fire Extinguisher - Cabin...

  • Page 29: 40 Performance Cruiser

    SPECIFICATIONS AND LAYOUT 40 PERFORMANCE CRUISER Specifications Approximate Weight: Gas Power 18,510 lb (8,396 kg) Diesel Power 18,900 lb (8,573 kg) Capacities: Port Fuel Tank 130 Gal. Starboard Fuel Tank 118 Gal. Fresh Water Tank 60 Gal. (227 L) Hot Water Tank 11 Gal.
  • Page 30 PERFORMANCE CRUISER/SUPER SPORT Item Location Remarks Drive Unit Pump - STBD Engine Compartment Blower A-2/D-2 Engine compartment, PORT/STBD walls Engine Compartment Manual Lift Handle Engine Compartment Switch Under cockpit aft seat corner cushion Fire Extinguisher - Cabin Cabin galley, beneath sink...

  • Page 31: 41 Performance Cruiser

    SPECIFICATIONS AND LAYOUT 41 PERFORMANCE CRUISER Specifications Approximate Weight: Gas Power 18,520 lb (8,401 kg) Diesel Power 21,015 lb (9,532 kg) Capacities: Port Fuel Tank 159 Gal. (gas); 178 Gal. (diesel) Starboard Fuel Tank 149 Gal. (gas); 168 Gal. (diesel) Fresh Water Tank 81 Gal.
  • Page 32 PERFORMANCE CRUISER/SUPER SPORT Item Location Remarks Drive Unit Pump - STBD Engine Compartment Blower A-2/D-2 Engine walls - aft, PORT and STBD Engine Compartment Manual Lift Engine hatch, center aft portion Handle Engine Compartment Switch Cockpit - PORT, aft line locker...

  • Page 33: 370 Super Sport

    Circuit Breaker - Shore 2 Power Cord Cockpit, beneath aft corner seat cushion Circuit Breaker - Windlass Cockpit, beneath wet bar sink Circuit Breaker - Auxiliary Power Cockpit, beneath wet bar sink Drive Unit Pump - PORT PORT engine, PORT side 3-13 FORMULA CRUISER/SUPERSPORT...
  • Page 34 PERFORMANCE CRUISER/SUPER SPORT Item Location Remarks Drive Unit Pump - STBD Engine compartment, STBD side Engine Compartment Blower A-1/D-1 Engine walls, PORT/STBD sides Engine Compartment Manual Lift Handle Engine Compartment Switch Dash, PORT side, near ignition switches Fire Extinguisher - Cabin...

  • Page 35: Super Sport

    Cockpit, beneath aft STBD corner cushion Circuit Breaker - Windlass Cockpit, beneath wet bar sink Circuit Breaker - Auxiliary Power Cockpit, beneath wet bar sink Drive Unit Pump - PORT Engine compartment, PORT engine - PORT side 3-15 FORMULA CRUISER/SUPERSPORT...
  • Page 36 PERFORMANCE CRUISER/SUPER SPORT Item Location Remarks Drive Unit Pump - STBD Engine compartment, STBD engine - STBD side Engine Compartment Blower A-1/D-1 Engine walls, aft PORT and STBD, aft Engine Compartment Manual Lift Handle Engine Compartment Switch Dash, port side, near ignition switches...

  • Page 37: Section 4-Controls And Indicators

    GAUGES input is received from a water pressure hose, accuracy is only approximate. Your Formula boat is equipped with two sets of gauges. The port set is for monitoring operation of the port engine. The starboard set is for monitoring operation of the starboard engine. The gauges are illuminated for night operation.
  • Page 38 12 reading and maintain a very to 14 volts. Have your Formula dealer check the DEPTH slow speed. A switch at the charging system if the voltmeter reads below helm activates the gauge.

  • Page 39: Switches

    See Specifications, in Section 3. WARNING In most Cruiser and Super Sport modes, the Failure to operate the blower can lead to positioning of the transom door plays a role in the conditions favorable for an explosion activation of the engine hatch switch.
  • Page 40 The ignition safety switches are mounted on the starboard gunwale at the helm. CAUTION Do not allow your Formula boat to be operated without the proper use of the ignition safety switch and lanyard. FOR001 1.

  • Page 41: Controls And Indicators

    Drive Unit Trim Switch—Labeled “Drives,” these switches activate the drive units’ power trim feature for those formula models outfitted with stern drive power. Push and hold the top of the switch to raise the drive unit. Push and hold the bottom of the switch to lower the drive unit.

  • Page 42: Circuit Breakers

    PERFORMANCE CRUISER/SUPER SPORT Refer to Trimming-Drive Units and Trim Tabs, in Section 7, for additional information. Trim Tab Switch—Labeled “TABS,” these switches control the operation of the trim tabs. Adjusting trim tabs will improve the ride of your boat and correct listing from side to side due to varying weight distribution and/or sea and wind conditions.

  • Page 43: Steering

    Specifications, in Section 3, for your specific model. STEERING Your Formula boat is equipped with a tilt steering wheel. Adjust the tilt position by grasping the top of the steering wheel and depressing the release lever with your thumb. Release the lever to lock the steering wheel when achieving a comfortable position.

  • Page 44: Remote Controls

    (all one size and NOTICE color) grouped together and throttle levers (all the Your Formula boat is equipped with a same size and color, and larger than the shift safety switch for "start-in-neutral-only" levers) grouped together.

  • Page 45: Helm Controls And Indicators

    FOR037 Stereo Remote Control Figure 4-26 Stereo Remote Volume Control—Controls local volume of the stereo. Several volume controls are installed in your Formula boat (Figure 4-27). FOR025 Compass Figure 4-24 Trim Tab Indicators—Displays the trim tab location in degrees and percent of deflection.
  • Page 46 PERFORMANCE CRUISER/SUPER SPORT Search Light Remote Control—Electrically Fume Detector Gauge—Monitors the engine operates the search light from the helm. For compartment for excessive fuel fumes. The gauge operating information, refer to the search light is mounted at the helm and a sensor is located in operating instructions in your Owner Information the bilge area where fumes collect.

  • Page 47: Cabin Controls And Indicators

    CAUTION Reset the breaker by pressing it back into place. Contact your Formula dealer if a circuit beaker Continued operation of an engine after the keeps tripping. warning alarm has sounded may cause severe engine damage.
  • Page 48 PERFORMANCE CRUISER/SUPER SPORT 12V DC SYSTEM MAIN #1 MAIN #2 LIGHTS STEREO SENSOR STEREO LIGHTS GENERATOR AMPS BATTERY TEST WATER REFRIG. PUMP 10 12 14 16 HEAD WASTE PUMP TREATMENT AUXILIARY ACC. 12V OUTLET BATTERY TEST MAIN CONTROLS SHOREPOWER SHOREPOWER...
  • Page 49 CO include nausea, dizziness gas at its sensor. Carbon monoxide may and drowsiness. be present in other areas. NOTICE A carbon monoxide detector will not detect other vapors such as gasoline. 4-13 FORMULA CRUISER/SUPERSPORT...
  • Page 50 PERFORMANCE CRUISER/SUPER SPORT Fresh Water Level Indicator—Displays the available fresh water in the tank. The indicator is located under the galley sink. Your Formula boat POWER may be equipped with either a gauge or a display panel. The Water Pump breaker located in the 12V section of the AC/DC panel must be “ON”...

  • Page 51: Battery On/Off Switches

    SWITCHES be equipped with a macerator system that allows the discharging of waste water directly overboard Your Formula boat is equipped with a minimum of through a seacock. The macerator control is two battery ON/OFF switches, one for each located in the head compartment (Figure 4-37).
  • Page 52 PERFORMANCE CRUISER/SUPER SPORT Battery Parallel Switch—The battery parallel switch allows you to start either engine off of either battery. The switch should be in the OFF B AT T E R Y position during normal use. In an emergency PA R A L L E L...

  • Page 53: Section 5-System Operation And Equipment

    All operation, specifications and maintenance at all times. information for your engines is in this manual. Be Your Formula boat has one of the following sure to read, understand and follow the safety, steering systems: operating and maintenance information.

  • Page 54: Bilge And Blower System

    Movement of the hydraulic cylinder DC ELECTRICAL controls both drive units. Your Formula boat has a battery powered 12-volt negative ground DC system. The positive wire is BILGE AND BLOWER hot, and feeds current from the batteries to all SYSTEM 12-volt equipment;...
  • Page 55 ● Turn ON the port engine/house battery 12-Volt Accessory Power Receptacle—Your switch. Formula is equipped with 12-volt accessory power Turn ON the DC main circuit breakers. ● receptacle(s). The receptacle provides electricity ● Activate the individual component circuit to operate 12 VDC accessory items.

  • Page 56: Ac Electrical

    PERFORMANCE CRUISER/SUPER SPORT AC ELECTRICAL The AC portion of the control panel receives AC power from the shore power cable(s) or the generator. The AC panel distributes power through CAUTION two main circuit breakers which in turn supplies the individual branch circuit breakers. AC Any modification performed on the boat’s...

  • Page 57: Shore Power

    Disconnect shore power cable at shore ● outlet first. NOTICE Do not alter shore power cable ● connections. Operation of multiple high amperage components, such as air conditioning, microwave, stove, simultaneously may cause MAIN breakers to trip. FORMULA CRUISER/SUPERSPORT...

  • Page 58: Using Only Shore 1 Power Cord

    PERFORMANCE CRUISER/SUPER SPORT S HO REPOW ER S HOREP OWE R MAI N #1 M AIN #2 1 20 VAC 120 VAC 6 0 HZ 60 HZ FOR017 Shore Power Inlet Breakers Figure 5-5 Using Only Shore 1 Power Cord The two shore power inlet breakers, one for shore power No.

  • Page 59: Shore Power Connection

    Do not proper connection to the shore. Dockside modify a shore power cable. Use only connections and the boat side connections are commercially available adapters for plug-in. Boatside connections are also locked in system modification. FORMULA CRUISER/SUPERSPORT...

  • Page 60: Generator

    OFF the main circuit breaker(s) and disconnect the cable from the shore outlet. Contact your The generator control panel is mounted on the Formula dealer to service the system before AC/DC control panel. The generator control panel you use it.
  • Page 61 Start/Stop switch. Close the generator’s switch to the ON position. seacock. 8. Switch the respective branch breakers below it as needed. In this configuration, all components can be used with power supplied by the generator up to a maximum of 30 amps. FORMULA CRUISER/SUPERSPORT...

  • Page 62: Battery Charger

    BATTERY CHARGER The fresh water system provides potable (drinkable) water to the sinks, showers, hot water Your Formula boat is equipped with a battery heater, ice maker and transom shower. Refer to charger located in the engine compartment. Specifications, in Section 3, for the fresh water Anytime your boat is connected to shore power or tank capacity for your model.
  • Page 63 ON a pump, which discharges the waste water overboard. Periodic cleaning of the sump tank will prevent the buildup of debris that can lead to foul odors, or cause slow drains. Refer to Specifications, in Section 3, for sump tank locations. 5-11 FORMULA CRUISER/SUPERSPORT...

  • Page 64: Waste Water System

    To clear the tank of gray water, you will need to • Sealand Vacuflush Head (optional in 27PC, use the dockside pump-out services provided at standard in all other Cruiser and Super Sport marinas. Hook a suction hose to the pump-out models) deck fitting marked WASTE and to the dockside pump.

  • Page 65: Raw Water System

    FOR202 Jabsco Manual Head RAW WATER SYSTEM Figure 5-15 Your Formula boat may have as many as two VacuFlush head—The VacuFlush system is accessory components (generator and air active when the 12VDC system is energized and conditioning) - in addition to the engines - with the HEAD PUMP breaker is turned ON.

  • Page 66: Automatic Fire Extinguisher System

    PERFORMANCE CRUISER/SUPER SPORT AUTOMATIC FIRE EQUIPMENT EXTINGUISHER SYSTEM Boarding Ladder—The boarding ladder is A fixed automatic fire extinguisher that uses mounted on the swim platform at the stern of the FE-241 (FM-200 for European requirements) as boat. In most applications, a fiberglass lid covers an extinguishing agent is mounted on the engine the stowed ladder.
  • Page 67 AC/DC panel must be supplied with 110V power, and the AC switch labeled WALL VACUUM must be ON. Refer to manufacturer’s operating FOR094 instructions in your Owner Information Binder for Central Vacuum additional information pertaining to this accessory. Figure 5-20 5-15 FORMULA CRUISER/SUPERSPORT...
  • Page 68 PERFORMANCE CRUISER/SUPER SPORT Global Positioning Satellite (GPS)—At least two Hot Water Heater— When the engines are GPS options are available in your Formula boat – operating, hot engine coolant is circulated through a coil in the water heater, heating the fresh water.
  • Page 69 SYSTEM OPERATION AND EQUIPMENT PWC Hydraulic Lift Icemaker—An optional cockpit icemaker is available in some Formula models. The unit This lift is designed to lift many types of tenders operates on 110 V power and receives its water and/or personal watercraft and consists of two supply from the boat’s fresh water system.
  • Page 70 110 VAC system and system, only available in larger, diesel-powered the 12VDC system. Cruiser models, is designed to remove crankcase oil from two engines, a generator and two When operating the refrigerator using the 12 ●...
  • Page 71 (see Figures 5-X and 5-X) are operates only on 110 VAC. The switch marked available on Formula boats as either standard or STOVE on the AC control panel must be in the optional equipment. Both units operate on 12 VDC ON position to operate the stove.
  • Page 72 PERFORMANCE CRUISER/SUPER SPORT TV/VCR/DVD—The television includes a VCR A TV antenna amplifier maximizes the TV signal and/or DVD machine. Refer to the manufacturer’s in your area. Refer to manufacturer’s operating operating information in your Owner Information information in your Owner Information Binder.

  • Page 73: Section 6-Getting Underway

    Problems followed to prevent collisions between found during this inspection should be vessels. Like traffic laws for automobiles, handled by your Formula dealer. the operator is legally required to follow the rules. The following checks are essential to safe boating...

  • Page 74: Crossing Situation

    PERFORMANCE CRUISER/SUPER SPORT Crossing Situation It is customary for the privileged boat to signal first, and the give-way boat to return the same In crossing situations, the boat to the right from signal to acknowledge she understands and will the 12 o’clock to the 4 o’clock position has the comply.

  • Page 75: Getting Underway

    Both boats should decrease speed, turn to the right, and pass port-to-port. However, if both boats HONK HONK HONK HONK HONK HONK PASSING PASSING MEETING PORT TO STARBOARD TO HEAD TO PORT STARBOARD HEAD KC-0475 KC 0475 Meeting Head-On Figure 6-2 FORMULA CRUISER/SUPERSPORT...

  • Page 76: Fueling

    PERFORMANCE CRUISER/SUPER SPORT Overtaking WARNING The boat that is overtaking one ahead of it is the All precautions must be taken every time give-way boat and must make any adjustments you fuel your boat, whether it’s gasoline or necessary to keep out of the way of the stand-on diesel fuel.

  • Page 77: Pre-Operational Checks

    Have any opening. This will reduce the risk of static problem attended to by your Formula dealer. spark. Get into the habit of performing these checks in the same order each time so that it becomes routine.

  • Page 78: Boat Trim/Loading

    PERFORMANCE CRUISER/SUPER SPORT BOAT TRIM/LOADING Overloading of passengers, personal equipment and supplies could result in an accident, especially in rough waters. Maintain a balanced WARNING load at all times. All passengers should be carefully seated while the boat is moving. Do not sit on the...

  • Page 79: Section 7-Operation

    STARTING Complete the safety checklist before starting the Your Formula boat may be equipped with a engines. Please refer to the propulsion unit warning system that will sound an alarm if an operator’s manual for additional starting procedure engine problem develops.

  • Page 80: Starting Diesel Engines

    Formula dealer to service the engine. 15 seconds, stop the engine immediately. Starting Diesel Engines Contact your Formula dealer to service the engine. WARNING 6. Repeat starting procedure for the second Operate the blower for at least four engine.

  • Page 81: Shifting

    2. Move the shift lever(s) to NEUTRAL. maintain equal RPMs on both engines. 3. After operating at high speeds, allow a 2-3 minute engine cool-down period at low idle. 4. Turn the ignition keys to the OFF position. FORMULA CRUISER/SUPERSPORT...

  • Page 82: Engine Flushing

    Flushing your engines will minimize the formation of deposits that can clog cooling passages. Formula offers a fresh water flushing system on engines that do not have a closed-water cooling system. The optional flushing port is located on the front starboard side of the engine.

  • Page 83: Operating At High Speed

    NOTICE operation. Do not operate your boat until you are completely experienced with its handling Your Formula boat must be out of the characteristics. The following are some guidelines water and on a trailer or lift when the for performance operation.

  • Page 84: Propeller Effect

    TECHNIQUES boat will be a straight one. When operating your Formula boat at low speeds, Steering response depends on drive unit position, use propeller thrust to maneuver the boat, do not trim tab position, motion and throttle.
  • Page 85 The bow follows a smaller turning circle than the stern. TWIN ENGINE MANEUVERING KC-1521 Close Quarter Turns Figure 7-6 FORMULA CRUISER/SUPERSPORT...

  • Page 86: Boating At Night

    The size, speed, and direction of the other vessels are determined at night from the running lights. A Upon removing your Formula boat from the water, green light indicates the starboard side of the leave the drive units in the vertical position until boat, and a red light indicates the port side.

  • Page 87: Trimming-Drive Units And Trim Tabs

    Experience is the best teacher for as wetted surface). With less boat in the water, understanding proper drive trim. both speed and fuel economy increase. Continuous trim adjustment is required when operating your boat to maintain maximum performance and efficiency. FORMULA CRUISER/SUPERSPORT...

  • Page 88: Trim Tabs

    PERFORMANCE CRUISER/SUPER SPORT Trim Tabs The trim tabs are a separate system in themselves and are not to be used in lieu of the drive unit power trim system. Water is deflected and redirected as the trim tabs are raised and lowered.
  • Page 89 FOR101 1. Stern Rises 2. Bow Lowers 3. Water Is Redirected Creating Upward Force At Stern Trim Tab Operation Figure 7-10 7-11 FORMULA CRUISER/SUPERSPORT...
  • Page 90 PERFORMANCE CRUISER/SUPER SPORT To adjust boat trim while underway: 5. To prevent the boat from listing, do not have one tab further down than the other tab. 1. Before accelerating, make sure both trim tabs are fully raised. WARNING 2. Adjust the trim tabs to achieve a planing Improper use of the trim tabs at high attitude.

  • Page 91: Anchoring And Sea Anchors

    Weighing—To weigh (retrieve) the anchor, start the engines and slowly move forward. Press the windlass switch up while taking in anchor line as you go. Carefully retrieve the last 36 inches of chain, then seat the anchor in the bow fitting. 7-13 FORMULA CRUISER/SUPERSPORT...

  • Page 92: Towing And Being Towed

    PERFORMANCE CRUISER/SUPER SPORT Sea Anchor A sea anchor has a general shape of a parachute. A sea anchor construction can be like a parachute A sea anchor is used to hold the boat’s bow into canopy or a lattice web design. A rope attaches the wind and waves in heavy seas when the boat the sea anchor to the boat.

  • Page 93: Heavy Weather

    You should offer help to a boat in trouble. However, towing a Learn the storm signals. capsized, grounded or hull damaged boat is dangerous. Give assistance to the occupants; then call the proper authorities. 7-15 FORMULA CRUISER/SUPERSPORT...

  • Page 94: Swimming And Diving

    It is unlikely that anyone every minute. Additionally, have passengers wear would ski behind your Formula boat, but you PFDs and watch for oncoming vessels. should be familiar with water sport safety and hand signals.
  • Page 95 Return immediately to a fallen water sport participant. Regularly inspect water sport equipment to ● ensure it is safe. ● Do not use any fuel burning appliances with a transom exhaust port when swimming from the stern swim platform. 7-17 FORMULA CRUISER/SUPERSPORT...

  • Page 96: Docking

    PERFORMANCE CRUISER/SUPER SPORT DOCKING WARNING Approach a dock slowly and use caution. Plan Do not use your hands, arms or another your maneuvers ahead of time. Allow wind and part of your body to attempt to keep the current movement to help maneuver your boat.

  • Page 97: Mooring Lines

    If possible, tie up your ● Shift to NEUTRAL, secure the mooring lines boat with the bow toward the waves and leave a and stop the engines. little slack in the lines to allow for some wave movement or tidal action. 7-19 FORMULA CRUISER/SUPERSPORT...

  • Page 98: Using Fenders

    RED and WHITE VERTICALLY STRIPED ● increase the protection of your boat. buoys indicate boats should pass outside of the buoy (away from shore). An average size cruiser can use six fenders to protect it from damage. 7-20 CRUISER/SUPERSPORT FORMULA...

  • Page 99: Uniform State Regulatory Markers

    DO NOT PASS SPECIAL NAVIGATE TO NAVIGATE TO BETWEEN SHORE PURPOSE STARBOARD PORT FACING AND BUOY FACING UPSTREAM UPSTREAM NAVIGATE TO NAVIGATE TO MID-CHANNEL SOUTH OR WEST NORTH OR EAST KC-0411 Uniform State Waterway Marking System (USWMS) Figure 7-22 7-21 FORMULA CRUISER/SUPERSPORT...
  • Page 100 PERFORMANCE CRUISER/SUPER SPORT FWMS Obstructions, channel junctions, etc. are marked with RED and GREEN horizontally striped buoys. The FWMS Lateral System is for use on navigable waters except Western Rivers and A RED band at the top means the preferred Intercoastal Waterways.
  • Page 101 (one on top of the other) will help guide a boat through a channel. RANGE LIGHTS REAR MARKER FRONT MARKER LEFT OF RANGE LINE RIGHT OF RANGE LINE ON RANGE LINE KC-0442 Range Lights Figure 7-24 7-23 FORMULA CRUISER/SUPERSPORT...

  • Page 102: Warning Markers

    PERFORMANCE CRUISER/SUPER SPORT Lighthouses Lighthouses can be found at harbor entrances, prominent headlands, isolated danger areas, and along the coast. These striped or patterned structures have unique flashing characteristics to help identify them. KC-0443 Lighthouses Figure 7-25 Warning Markers DIVERS FLAG...
  • Page 103 Boaters should become familiar with navigation markers and stay within marked boundaries and clear of hazards. KC-0250 Skin Diver Warning Flag Figure 7-27 Watch for swimmers. Swimming areas may not be marked. Steer clear from the area and remain alert. 7-25 FORMULA CRUISER/SUPERSPORT...
  • Page 104 PERFORMANCE CRUISER/SUPER SPORT 7-26 CRUISER/SUPERSPORT FORMULA...

  • Page 105: Section 8-Schedule Checks And Service

    Every 100 Test for proper operation of the Hours ignition safety switches, if equipped. Clean bilge area. Monthly Test GFCI outlets. Check self-sacrificing anodes. Quarterly Have your Formula dealer perform scheduled maintenance as outlined in this section. FORMULA CRUISER/SUPERSPORT...

  • Page 106: Before Each Use

    5. Check all seawater strainers for leaks and accumulation of debris. 4. Check all seacocks and hoses for leakage. If you notice a leak, contact your Formula dealer. CAUTION Seacocks can only be replaced when ●...

  • Page 107: Every 100 Hours

    1. Be sure to clean seawater strainers. 2. Check propellers for damage. If bends, cracks or other damage are found, contact your Formula dealer for service. Do not continue to FOR085 use badly damaged propellers. Using damaged propellers may damage the drive Seawater Strainer units.
  • Page 108 PERFORMANCE CRUISER/SUPER SPORT Quarterly Have your Formula Dealer perform the following scheduled maintenance: WARNING The steering system is the most important system on the entire boat from a safety TEST RESET standpoint. Have the system inspected and maintained on a quarterly basis by a qualified service technician.

  • Page 109: Section 9-Care And Maintenance

    Care and Maintenance Cabin Upholstery This section describes how to care for and maintain your Formula boat. As the owner of a Your cabin lounge upholstery is made of Formula boat, you have purchased a boat that is UltraLeather HP™. UltraLeather is a tough and easy to clean and maintain.

  • Page 110: Exterior Cleaning

    Crayons The Nautolex vinyl upholstery may have PreFixx ® Eye shadow protective finish applied to it. Ask your Formula Oily soot dealer for additional information. Petroleum Each week, wipe Nautolex surfaces with a soft products damp cloth and towel dry.

  • Page 111: Care And Maintenance

    CARE AND MAINTENANCE Hull/Deck NOTICE The high-lustre finish on your Formula boat is Do not use any abrasive cleaner on the called gelcoat. Gelcoat can be easily maintained front, sides or aft curtains as it will scratch by washing the surface with mild (non-abrasive) or mar the clear vinyl surface.

  • Page 112: Unscheduled Maintenance

    Make sure you piece of equipment can occur at anytime. Have thoroughly remove any of these products if your Formula dealer service a problem. The safety they come in contact with the gelcoat of you and your passengers depends upon a well surface, vinyl or canvas.
  • Page 113 You should determine and correct the cause NOTICE of a problem before resetting the circuit breaker. Contact your Formula dealer if a circuit breaker Some batteries are sealed and cannot be continues to trip. filled.

  • Page 114: Bilge

    Drain the fresh water tank completely. ● Formula boat that is in the water. Galvanic Mix a solution of 2-1/2 cups (20 oz.) of ● corrosion is the deterioration of metals due to the household bleach to 10 gallons of water.

  • Page 115: Galvanic Corrosion Protection

    A self-sacrificing anode can be mounted to your damage as described in Exterior Cleaning, in Formula boat to help prevent damage to metal this section. components from galvanic corrosion. The anode will require frequent inspections. If the anode shows deterioration of 50% or more, it must be replaced for continued protection.
  • Page 116 PERFORMANCE CRUISER/SUPER SPORT CRUISER/SUPERSPORT FORMULA...

  • Page 117: Section 10-Storage

    LIFTING THE BOAT to prevent damage to the boat, propulsion units, generator and other equipment. Perform all annual To prevent structural damage to your Formula maintenance at this time. boat, the proper procedure must be used when lifting your boat. The recommended method of...

  • Page 118: Storage Cradle

    Storage Cradle adequate ventilation to prevent mold or Figure 10-2 mildew. Store your Formula boat on a storage cradle with RE-ACTIVATING THE BOAT the bow elevated. Remove the transom drain plug. AFTER STORAGE Be sure all compartments in the bilge drain completely to prevent mold and mildew.
  • Page 119 5. Check condition of all hoses and make sure all hose clamps are tight. 6. Check for proper operation of the steering, shift and throttle systems. 7. Check condition of all fire extinguishers. 8. Check drive unit and trim tab fluid levels. 10-3 FORMULA CRUISER/SUPERSPORT...
  • Page 120 PERFORMANCE CRUISER/SUPER SPORT 10-4 CRUISER/SUPERSPORT FORMULA...

  • Page 121: Section 11-Troubleshooting

    Section 11 Troubleshooting The chart in this section is designed to assist you Your Formula boat is equipped with an ignition in locating and repairing minor mechanical, safety switch(es). Make sure the lanyard(s) are electrical and boat system problems. Special tools installed on the switch(es).
  • Page 122 Throttles not fully open – check to see that both throttles open fully at engines. Improper fuel – fill tanks with correct fuel. Overheating – immediately turn off the engines and contact your Formula dealer. Boat overloaded – reduce load.
  • Page 123 Head will not flush Head circuit breaker tripped or in OFF position – correct the problem and reset; turn circuit breaker ON. Line to waste tank blocked – see Formula dealer. Holding tank full – pump out tank. 11-3 FORMULA...
  • Page 124 PERFORMANCE CRUISER/SUPER SPORT 11-4 CRUISER/SUPERSPORT FORMULA...

  • Page 125: Section 12-Warranty And Service

    Thereafter, a supplemental product protection plan – Formula Guard – takes over, providing extended coverage for many factory- installed accessories and components, including the major components noted above. Following is a...

  • Page 126: Thunderbird Limited Warranty Policy

    During these periods, the warranty repairs shall be made at the dealer’s store or service center, or at THUNDERBIRD’S option at the THUNDERBIRD manufacturing plant. Transportation charges on FORMULA boats, if any, to and from the dealer’s service center or to and from the THUNDERBIRD manufacturing plant, shall be the sole responsibility of the owner.

  • Page 127: Warranty And Service

    8. Any guarantee whatsoever that a particular boat will achieve a certain level of performance relating to speed, range, fuel consumption or performance characteristics. 9. Any FORMULA boat that is used for commercial purposes. A vessel that is used 50% or more of the time for business or revenue-producing purposes is considered a commercial vessel.
  • Page 128 PERFORMANCE CRUISER/SUPER SPORT 12-4 CRUISER/SUPERSPORT FORMULA...

  • Page 129: Section 13-Forms

    Section 13 Forms SERVICE LOG Date Hour Reading Service/Repairs Performed 13-1 FORMULA CRUISER/SUPERSPORT...

  • Page 130: Fuel Log

    PERFORMANCE CRUISER/SUPER SPORT FUEL LOG Date Gallons Date Gallons Date Gallons Date Gallons 13-2 CRUISER/SUPERSPORT FORMULA...

  • Page 131: Float Plan

    Destination__________________________________ Est. Time of Arrival _____________________________ Expect to Return By __________________________ Auto Type____________________ License No. __________________ Parked ____________________________ If not returned by ____________ call the Coast Guard, or ____________________________________________ (Local Authority). Coast Guard Telephone Number: _________________________________________________ Local Authority Telephone Number: ________________________________________________ 13-3 FORMULA CRUISER/SUPERSPORT...

  • Page 132: Useful Information

    PERFORMANCE CRUISER/SUPER SPORT USEFUL INFORMATION Store this information in a safe place other than your boat. Owner _____________________________________________________________________________ Home Port __________________________________________________________________________ Boat Name__________________________________________________________________________ Selling Dealer _______________________________________________________________________ Ignition Key Number(s) ________________________________________________________________ Registration Number ________________ State __________________________________________ Hull Serial Number _________________ Warranty Registration Date _________________________...

  • Page 133: Transfer Form

    Telephone ________________________________ Business Telephone _______________________ I understand that I am entitled to only the coverage listed in the Formula Guard Extended Protection booklet. I agree to contact the Administrator (1-800-950-3808) immediately, if I do not receive the Identification Card, which validates this Formula Guard Extended Protection, within 90 days of the above date.
  • Page 134 PERFORMANCE CRUISER/SUPER SPORT 13-6 CRUISER/SUPERSPORT FORMULA...

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