CONTENTS TOWING CODE PREPARING FOR THE ROAD ON THE ROAD FIRE & SAFETY SERVICES ELECTRICS FITTED EQUIPMENT AL-KO CHASSIS & TYRES GENERAL DATA Venus Handbook 2014...
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Disclaimer: The contents of this Handbook book are as accurate as possible at the time of going to print. Lunar Caravans reserve the right to alter materials and specifications without prior notice. Venus Caravans is a brand of Lunar Caravans Ltd.
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46/EC (The Framework Directive) and the most models can have the MTPLM upgraded directives referenced therein. in capacity; this must be approved by Lunar TV ............3kg Caravans Ltd via the dealership. Please Kettle ............ 0.5kg contact your dealership for further details.
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TOWING CODE Optional Equipment Payload (OEP) REGULATORY AND SAFETY THE CARAVAN AND TOWING ADVICE VEHICLE RATIO Items made available by the manufacturer over and above the standard specification for WARNING: UNDER NO CIRCUMSTANCES This can be determined by calculation and is the caravan in addition to the user payload.
Note: The towing vehicle manufacturer’s of noseweight indicator. Such equipment is limit is, in some cases, less than the kerb obtainable at your Venus Caravan Dealer. weight. Another simple method is to use bathroom Vehicles with automatic transmission may...
PREPARING FOR THE ROAD Checklist ..............8 PREPARING Loading and Distribution ........8 Stability ..............9 FOR THE Pre-Tow Checklist ..........10 Stabiliser .............. 11 ROAD Wheel Lock ............13 Breakaway Cable ..........17 Tyres ..............18...
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4. Load remainder to give a suitable overhead lockers prior to towing. noseweight at the towing coupling. all lockers and cupboard doors are 5. Check noseweight. (Lunar Caravans are closed and secured. designed to be towed with a minimum all bunks are secure.
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(e) Nose of caravan is towing too high. (f) Incorrect loading Stabilisers. There are many proprietary brands of stabiliser available. Your Lunar dealer will be pleased to advise you of the most suitable. They are an aid to stability and should not be considered as a cure for a stability problem.
PREPARING FOR THE ROAD PRE-TOW CHECKLIST 1. Check that the hitch is securely coupled onto the towball and connect the breakaway cable. Your hitch height should be around 440mm (17") to the centre of the towball when the towing vehicle and caravan are coupled and laden.
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PREPARING FOR THE ROAD AKS STABILISER (where fitted) This model of stabiliser has 4 special friction pads, which suppress both snaking and pitching. It is essential that the tow ball is kept completely clean as contaminated pads will reduce its effectiveness. Operating instructions •...
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PREPARING FOR THE ROAD • Wear of the coupling ball and mechanism can be easily monitored. If the green section is visible (when coupled to your towball) then the front/rear friction pads, coupling ball and mechanism are in order. • If the red lower section obscures the green section then you need to check these parts immediately.
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PREPARING FOR THE ROAD Safety Information Friction Pads Replacement AL-KO SECURE WHEEL LOCK • Always secure the caravan against You must register your key, should you fail to • Unscrew the 2 screws which are under movement (chock the wheels, couple to do this you will not be able to order a spare the soft dock by using the special torx towing vehicle).
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PREPARING FOR THE ROAD ASSEMBLY We recommend the use of a side-lift jack for easier fitting of Al-Ko Secure when used on a tandem axle caravan. (Order No. Al-Ko Jack Set 1389235). • Align the wheel so that the receiver can be seen in the centre of the rim opening.
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PREPARING FOR THE ROAD Fig. 5 Fig. 6 Fig. 7 Fig. 8 Fig. 9 Fig. 10...
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PREPARING FOR THE ROAD TWIN AXLE CARAVANS Fit the front lock first by aligning the wheel so the receiver can be seen in the centre of the rim opening. Chock front wheel and opposite wheel. Jack the caravan (preferably using the Al-Ko side lift jack) until the rear wheel is clear of the ground.
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PREPARING FOR THE ROAD NOTE: The breakaway cable should never Either: SECONDARY BRAKING CABLE become taut during normal use. (Break away device) a) Pass the cable through the attachment Purpose - To apply a trailer’s brakes if it Correct procedure for use: point and clip it back on itself (Fig 1).
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TYRES weakened so that it subsequently fails to All tyres used on Lunar caravans, when In some instances it may be possible to do its job. The cable may also be caught inflated to the pressures recommended, are...
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PREPARING FOR THE ROAD Ground Clearance Mirrors Care has to be taken to prevent The driver of the towing vehicle must have grounding of the caravan when traversing an adequate view of the rear. ramps and ground obstacles. If necessary If there is no rear view through the caravan it ground clearance can be increased by is essential that additional exterior towing...
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PREPARING FOR THE ROAD Road lighting For your information the wiring diagram of the 13 pin connector is shown. These should be checked regularly and if in any doubt a qualified electrician consulted. Passengers Passengers are forbidden to ride in a caravan with the exception of authorized test personnel.
ON THE ROAD Speed Limits ............22 Pulling Off ............. 22 Caravan Handling ..........22 Motorway Driving ..........22 ON THE Reversing ............. 22 Changing a Wheel..........23 ROAD Jacking Points ............23 Stopping on a Hill ..........24 Arrival on Site ............24...
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ON THE ROAD Use nearside wing mirror to check caravan Note: Reversing uphill will be difficult if SPEED LIMITS has cleared when overtaking. either wheel brake or brake linkage is Normal road towing: 50mph overadjusted. You need to ensure that the Never let a ‘tail’...
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ON THE ROAD 5 STUD WHEEL 4 STUD WHEEL CHASSIS 50mm ”V” HEAD SCISSOR JACK AXLE Fig. A Jacking Point Fig. B Wheel Nut Tightening Fig. C Alko Side Jack CHANGING A WHEEL for steel wheels and 115Nm (85lbs/ft) for alloy IMPORTANT wheels using a torque wrench or have When a wheel has been removed and...
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ON THE ROAD Free the coupling by winding up the coupling STOPPING ON A HILL ARRIVAL ON SITE head until it is clear of the 50mm ball. Pulling off again can sometimes present a Note: Check and observe site regulations. Replace the tow ball cover and then park problem.
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ON THE ROAD Fig. D Levelling Board Exterior Door To prevent distortion of the body, the caravan must be always correctly sited and levelled. Failure to site the caravan correctly may prevent the exterior door from closing properly. Attention: Always disconnect the electrical connector between the towing vehicle and the caravan before connecting an LV supply to the caravan and before charging the...
FIRE & SAFETY In Case of Fire ............28 Smoke Alarm ............28 Carbon Monoxide Alarm........29 Fire Extinguisher ........... 29 FIRE Children ..............29 Ventilation .............. 29 & Security ..............30 Theft ..............30 SAFETY Chassis Number ............ 30 Additional Security ..........
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FIRE & SAFETY Never throw a flaming pan outside, keep manufactured caravan has a smoke alarm FIRE ACTION your hands away from the flames and fitted as standard equipment. 1. GET EVERYONE OUT smother the flame. Connecting the battery 2. TURN OFF GAS VALVE Try to remain calm.
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FIRE & SAFETY When battery power is low and replacement Warning: Do not paint the Smoke Alarm. Fault. If a fault is found in the sensor and is necessary, the alarm will ‘beep’ about once circuitry or the power pack becomes low then Other than the maintenance and cleaning per minute for at least 30 days.
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FIRE & SAFETY Bunks You must maintain adequate spacing of combustible materials from sources of heat Where fitted, the foldaway bunk has been tested to 70kg (11 stones) and has a (eg heater) recommended limit of 57kgs (9 stones). Do not use independent gas appliances Safety features are included but care should inside the caravan.
SERVICES SERVICES Water ..............32 Gas ................ 38 Electricity ............... 42...
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SERVICES Surge Damper STANDARD WATER SYSTEM The surge damper prevents water hammer and also reduces switch hunting on and off. The surge damper is a completely sealed unit and requires no servicing, however, as with water systems, the complete system should be drained in the winter.
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SERVICES Maintenance Aquaflow Caravan Filler Poor pump performance may be an There is a special filler fitted for use with the indication that the filter has become blocked Submersible Pump which not only provides a by debris. The filter is easily removed for recessed, locking filler cap for water input, inspection and cleaning: but also a polarised power take-off point...
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SERVICES Initial connection to fresh water supply Switch on the pump isolator at the control Note: When refilling the water container, the panel. pump assembly may be left plugged into the 1. Fill the fresh water container and place it alongside the wall socket located in the wall socket so that the pump can be kept off Once it has been properly connected, and a...
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SERVICES end of the season with sterilising fluid g. Disconnect cartridge or in-line filters from remove any dirt, dust or other (see notes under sterilising). plumbing. contaminants. Water at a suitably hot temperature containing an appropriate Water System Winterisation h. Submersible pumps should be shaken detergent is recommended for this out and stored in a dry place.
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SERVICES Setting Up the Water System 2. Remove any water filters fitted, and replace with a short length of hose or 1. Replace/close all drain valves. empty filter cartridge (this will ensure the 2. Replace shower heads and tap spouts. filter is not affected by the disinfectant/ 3.
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SERVICES 2. Leave the power supply turned on. • Check all connections in the pipe-work. PRESSURE SWITCH • Remove the adjusting screw, if motor still 3. Tighten the adjusting screw (clockwise). Operation The pump should now be running. runs, pump is probably air locked. Turn The pressure switch detects the opening or off the isolator switch and reprime the 4.
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SERVICES Butane works satisfactorily at temperatures down to 2° C. Propane should be used for temperatures below this, therefore for all year round caravanners, Propane is of greater use. There are different sizes of bottles available and it is better to consult your dealer for advice.
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SERVICES If you should suspect a gas leak turn off the The 30mbar bulkhead mounted regulator TYPES OF GAS gas at the bottle and ventilate the caravan by fitted to the caravan requires a 'pigtail' Butane opening the door and windows. Do not connector for use with UK LPG cylinders, Butane is supplied in the U.K.
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SERVICES Fixed ventilation openings are sited under GAS SAFETY ADVICE PRECAUTIONS gas appliances in various locations in your Facts about LPG a) Never look for a leak with a match. tourer. Always use a soap solution or its LPG is not poisonous. equivalent when testing connections.
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SERVICES Roof-mounted Flue installations Space Heating Appliances Manifold Locations All flue installations should be inspected Space heating appliances are to be Heater and Water Heater manifold located once a year throughout their length for completely extinguished before the caravan underneath front O/S bed towards bulkhead. corrosion.
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Air conditioning 4.0 amps A residual current device is already fitted to Truma Ultraheat (max) 8.3 amps your Lunar Caravan. If a fault occurs and Kettle 3.2 amps anyone makes indirect contact with a live Alde central heating 10.0 amps lead the breaker should trip before a dangerous voltage is apparent.
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SERVICES On Leaving the Caravan Site YOUR CARAVAN IS NOW SUPPLIED Note: Always disconnect the electrical WITH 25 METRES OF MAINS CABLE TO 5. Reverse the procedure described in connector between the towing vehicle Paragraphs 3 and 4 above. COMPLY WITH BS EN1645. and the caravan before connecting an LV (low voltage) supply to the caravan and FLEXIBLE WIRING...
ELECTRICS Mains Power Units ..........46 Distribution Panel ..........47 Control Panel ............48 ELECTRICS Battery ..............49 Use of Generators ..........50...
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ELECTRICS OPERATION POWER DISTRIBUTION UNIT PDU supply in the PDU to charge your leisure battery. Disconnect the electrical connector between The PDU contains both the 230v ac the towing vehicle and the caravan before equipment and the Power Supply to give 12 Control system connecting an LV (low voltage) supply to the volts dc.
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On models awning light, internal lights and volt meter fitted with the Lunar Protector Caravan readings. Alarm, if this switch is left in the on position Master switch. Controls all the 12 volt supply...
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ELECTRICS GENERAL INFORMATION brand leisure battery with a 60, 90 or 110 efficiently. Some of the new wave of gensets amp capacity is recommended. (It must have are more sophisticated in their production of BATTERY tube venting capability for internal battery a sinewave output and are more suited to run electronic equipment.
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ELECTRICS GENERATOR GUIDELINES Lack of regular servicing can be the cause of most generator problems. Gensets under 2kW are mainly dependent on engine speed for output frequency and voltage, poor or no servicing may cause the engine speed governor to run the genset engine too fast. Therefore frequency and output voltage can rise above the specification of the machine data plate, i.e.
Venus Handbook is In winter or in lower temperatures the unit will Any modifications to the unit, including the an extract of the most relevant aspects.
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TRUMA COMBI BOILER Control panel Filling the Water Heater TRUMA CONTROL PANEL • Check if the rotary switch for the drain valve is set to ‘Operation’, meaning that it is parallel to the water connection and engaged. • Close the drain valve by pushing the push button until it engages.
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REFRIGERATOR REFRIGERATORS • Select the desired power mode by the • The refrigerator works reliably on slopes energy selector switch (battery igniter of up to 6 degrees (5 degrees with Winter Operation - Dometic Refrigerators type models) or the MODE button (MES, models starting from 140 litres capacity).
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REFRIGERATOR Explanation: Electrical operation The refrigerator is equipped to operate on Appliances with battery igniter (manual energy mains power, 12V DC or liquid gas. Select selection) the desired power supply by turning the energy selector switch A. The energy Switch on the appliance by turning the energy selector switch A has four settings: OFF, AC selection switch A clockwise to position: mains voltage, DC (battery), gas (liquid gas).
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REFRIGERATOR Prior to starting the refrigerator in gas mode: • Open the gas cylinder valve. • Open the shut-off valve for gas supply to the refrigerator. Appliances with battery igniter: 1. Turn the rotary selector switch A to position 2. Turn the temperature selector B clockwise and push.
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REFRIGERATOR Positioning the storage racks Fixing and releasing the door lock hook when parking the vehicle The storage racks may be pulled out by smoothly lifting them and may be positioned If the vehicle is parked for a longer period of as desired.
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REFRIGERATOR Exchange of the igniter's battery Unlock the battery by depressing and turning the button (C) approximately 90 degrees clockwise. Remove cap and exchange battery (1.5V AAA / R3 / Micro). Observe correct polarity. Shutting off the refrigerator • For battery igniter models, set energy selector switch A to position ‘OFF’.
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REFRIGERATOR Troubleshooting Before notifying the authorised Service Centre, please check whether: ▲ The instructions in the section “Operating the refrigerator” have been followed. ▲ The refrigerator is level. ▲ It is possible to operate the refrigerator with any available power source. Failure: The refrigerator does not cool sufficiently.
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REFRIGERATOR Maintenance Failure: The refrigerator does not cool in 12V operation. • Works on gas components and electrical Possible cause Action you can take installation may only be carried out by authorised personnel. We recommend to a) On-board fuse defective. a) Fit new fuse.
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OVEN, HOB & GRILL Using the Oven (5) If burner has not lit within 15 seconds, SPINFLO DUPLEX COMBI OVEN release knob and wait at least 1 minute (1) Ensure gas supply is connected and before repeating operations (2) to (4). turned on.
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OVEN, HOB & GRILL DO’S AND DON’TS LEAKS The shelf has a raised bar to prevent dishes making contact with the back of the oven and DO read the user instructions carefully If a smell of gas becomes apparent, the to allow good circulation at the rear of the before using the appliance for the first time.
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OVEN, HOB & GRILL Thetford 3 Burner Hob draughts, which may affect the combustion in 1. Ensure gas cylinder/supply is connected a manner that will prevent the accumulation and turned on. In the event of a gas smell of unburnt gas. When in use ensure that air turn off at gas cylinder/mains and contact vents are not inadvertently blocked or shut supplier.
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OVEN, HOB & GRILL DO’S AND DON’TS Models with Manual Spark Ignition - Extinguish naked lights including cigarettes follow the procedure in (3) above, except and pipes. Do not operate electrical DO read the user instructions carefully that the burner can be ignited by switches.
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THETFORD TOILETS THETFORD C-260 CWE CASSETTE Standard C-260 Optional features C-260 TOILET INTRODUCTION The Thetford Cassette Toilet is a high quality product. The toilet forms an integral part of your caravan or camper bathroom, thanks to its functional design which combines modern styling and ease of use.
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THETFORD TOILETS PARTS Control panel (with optional features) a) Removable Seat and Lid b) Swivelling Toilet Bowl c) Blade Handle d) Flush Button e) Waste Holding Tank Level Indicator Water Filling Door (only if toilet has own flush-water tank) g) Rotating Emptying Spout h) Automatic Pressure Release Vent Sliding Cover Removable Mechanism...
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THETFORD TOILETS Preparing for use (standard) Preparing for use with Optional could damage the lip seal of the Waste Features Holding Tank. Always pour the fluids via 1. Open the access door on the outside of your caravan or camper. the emptying spout.
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THETFORD TOILETS Emptying you do not travel with a flush-water tank WARNING: Do not seriously shake the that is too full. Do not travel with water in tank or use high pressure water cleaners. The Waste Holding Tank has a capacity of 18 the toilet bowl.
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THETFORD TOILETS CLEANING AND MAINTENANCE Waste Holding Tank pumped and will stop automatically (after approximately 5 minutes) when all waste The toilet should be cleaned and maintained To keep your Waste Holding Tank fresh and has been transferred. If the vehicle’s regularly, depending on the amount of use.
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THETFORD TOILETS The rubber seals in the toilet (the lip seal, the and the hose. Do this once every 3 drain tube to catch the remaining water mechanism seal, the automatic pressure weeks when on holiday. This should from the flush-water tank and remove the release vent seal and the cap seal) should ensure proper operation of the system.
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12 VOLT ROOF MOUNTED normal 'NML' position. EXTRACTOR FAN In all Venus Caravans fixing blocks for the Turn on your television set and tune in. This awning brackets are now fitted as per the The fan is a double glazed rooflight. Its side may be necessary at all new locations.
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ANTENNA 2. To replace, simply screw in and tighten feeding out the coaxial cable with plug Gain Switch BY HAND. attached. Situated below the LED light on the Power 3. IMPORTANT - The Pinnacle is an 2. Push the Blanking Cap supplied into Pack, this switch should be set to the normal integral part of the antenna and critical to place to cover the central hole.
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LIGHTS, CD/RADIO/MP3 LED LIGHTING LED lighting is non replaceable. CD/RADIO/MP3 PLAYER Your caravan is fitted with a Kenwood CD/ Radio/MP3 Player.
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FLYSCREENS & BLINDS number of “cut outs” to enable the sunscreen tension remaining in the mechanism to to be retained at various heights – look rewind, when it stops pull the crossbar inside the lateral guides to locate these. To downwards and upwards five or six times to raise or lower the sunscreen follow similar restore correct tension.
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WINDOWS AND BODY Stays with knob screw - Always make sure moist sponge or moist soft cloth. Never clean WINDOWS to unscrew the knob before closing the windows with a high pressure washer. Please The windows on your caravan are made from window.
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WINDOWS AND BODY 2. Help yourself tips (a) Do not wash crockery last thing at night, it creates more moisture in the air. (b) Do not boil water last thing at night and empty all water from kettles, etc. (c) Remove flowers or vases containing water from sleeping quarters.
GRP PANELS A significant benefit of using GRP CLEANING THE CARAVAN BODY BADGES components is the ability to repair most It is wise to wash the caravan body regularly Resin coated badges are now being widely scratches or damage that may be inflicted in order to maintain its good looks.
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AL-KO CHASSIS & TYRES • When raising and lowering the jockey CHASSIS & UNDERGEAR COUPLING HEAD wheel, excessive force should not be Never Overload! used on the handle as this could result in damage to the mechanism. • No overloading of the vehicles in excess of the permissible total weight.
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AL-KO CHASSIS & TYRES SAFETY COUPLING "WS 3000 D" Ball-head must be free from oil and lubrication open Safety coupling closed, Safety coupling closed, Uncoupling position stabilising activated stabilising not activated Visual Check - the ball-head should no Coupling longer be visible in the coupled condition. Place the open ball-head hitch on the ball- head of the towing vehicle (grease-free).
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AL-KO CHASSIS & TYRES MODE OF OPERATION OF iDC • Continuous registering of lateral acceleration by means of a sensor. • Evaluation of the signals registered by means of special software from BPW. • The software detects critical driving situations which require an intervention of iDC. •...
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AL-KO CHASSIS & TYRES Braking System 50mm maximum and 49.5mm minimum (DIN GENERAL NOTES ON At 500 miles then every 3000 miles or 1 year 74058). If the ball is found to be worn it MAINTENANCE check and adjust brake linkage to should be replaced immediately.
AL-KO CHASSIS & TYRES Tyres & Pressures General Recommendations TYRES The tyres fitted, and the pressures needed, Because caravan tyres and wheels are rarely PREPARATION vary from model to model. Check the Service the same as those on your car you must not Tyres &...
GENERAL DATA Wiring Diagrams ..........86 Wiring Diagram – Road Lighting ....... 87 GENERAL Light Bulb Replacements ........88 Security .............. 88 DATA Owners Club ............89 Owners Warranty ..........89 Winterization Guide ..........90...
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GENERAL DATA VENUS CIRCUIT DIAGRAM 5 CORE 5 CORE USED USED X2 MASTER PUMP LIGHT PINK AWNING 6AMP...
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GENERAL DATA ROAD LIGHTING WIRING DIAGRAM...
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GENERAL DATA LIGHT BULB REPLACEMENT SECURITY Brake/side light ..........Twin 21W/5W, 12V Ensure that you lock all windows and doors when leaving your caravan. Fit a towbar hitch Front side light ........... 5W, 12V lock or a wheel clamp -consult your dealer on Side light (white/red) ..........
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If additional equipment (other than those on annual servicing being carried out within 60 the optional list of Lunar) is to be fitted you days either side of the anniversary of the should check with your dealer beforehand.
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GENERAL DATA CRiS • CRiS can help your tourer’s manufacturer contact you in the event CRiS is the Central Registration & that there is any kind of product recall or Identification Scheme that issues touring fault that could affect the safety of your caravan registration documents, equivalent caravan.
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GENERAL DATA CARAVAN WINTERIZATION GUIDE regular access to the caravan, you could brushed over with a stiff brush, and blockages place some moisture absorbing crystals in cleared with a high-pressure air line. Never try If the caravan is to be stored for any length cupboard corners to reduce the risk of to clear blocked jets with a piece of wire of time, the following procedure is advisable:...
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GENERAL DATA petroleum jelly. The electrolyte level should spirits if water doesn’t work, but nothing quite easily. Small scratches can be removed be checked and topped up with distilled stronger. Examine seams and repair any using a liquid metal polish such as Brasso. water if necessary.
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10. Electrics Please note that neither Lunar Caravans Ltd 13 pin, 12N and 12S plugs should be nor The Caravan Club endorse any of the inspected and cleaned and the pins coated listed products and you should satisfy with vaseline.
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