Invacare P9000 XDT Operating & Maintenance Manual
Invacare P9000 XDT Operating & Maintenance Manual

Invacare P9000 XDT Operating & Maintenance Manual

Invacare power wheelchair p9000 xdt owner's operator and maintenance manual
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Owner's Operator and Maintenance Manual
P9000
XDT
DEALER: This manual MUST be given to
the user of the wheelchair.
USER: BEFORE using this wheelchair, read
this manual and save for future reference.
For more information regarding
Invacare products, parts, and services,
please visit www.invacare.com

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Summary of Contents for Invacare P9000 XDT

  • Page 1 Owner’s Operator and Maintenance Manual P9000 ™ DEALER: This manual MUST be given to the user of the wheelchair. USER: BEFORE using this wheelchair, read this manual and save for future reference. For more information regarding Invacare products, parts, and services, please visit www.invacare.com...
  • Page 2 APPLICABLE). IF YOU ARE UNABLE TO UNDERSTAND THE WARNINGS, CAUTIONS AND INSTRUCTIONS, CONTACT INVACARE TECHNICAL SUPPORT BEFORE ATTEMPTING TO SERVICE OR OPERATE THIS EQUIPMENT - OTHERWISE, INJURY OR DAMAGE MAY RESULT. NOTE: Updated versions of this manual are available on www.invacare.com. ™ P9000 Part No. 1118386...
  • Page 3: Table Of Contents

    TABLE OF CONTENTS REGISTER YOUR PRODUCT ... 6 SPECIAL NOTES ... 9 TYPICAL PRODUCT PARAMETERS ... 10 LABEL LOCATIONS ... 11 SECTION 1—GENERAL GUIDELINES ... 12 Controller Settings/Repair or Service ...12 Operating Information...12 Tire Pressure ...14 Electrical Accessories ...14 Batteries...14 Charging Batteries ...15 Grounding Instructions ...15 Rain Test...16...
  • Page 4 SECTION 5—WHEELCHAIR OPERATION ... 29 SPJ™Joystick Switches and Indicators ...29 Multi Function Charger Port ...29 On/Off Toggle Switch ...29 Speed Control switch ...29 Joystick...29 Information Gauge Display ...30 Operating the Wheelchair...32 Turning the Power On/Off ...32 Using the Horn...32 Using the Joystick to Drive the Chair ...32 SECTION 6—FRONT RIGGINGS ...
  • Page 5 Installing/Adjusting/Using the Wheel Locks ...62 Installing/Adjusting ...62 Using ...63 SECTION 14—ANTI-TIPPERS ... 64 Installing/Removing/Adjusting Anti-Tippers...64 Installing...64 Removing ...64 Adjusting Height...64 TRANSPORTING ... 66 Transporting the P9000 XDT...66 Unfolding/Folding the Wheelchair ...66 Unfolding ...66 Folding ...66 LIMITED WARRANTY ... 68 Part No. 1118386 ™ P9000...
  • Page 6: Register Your Product

    3. Receive updates with product information, maintenance tips, and industry news. 4. Invacare can contact you or your provider, if servicing is needed on your product. 5. It will enable Invacare to improve product designs based on your input and needs.
  • Page 7: Product Registration Form

    11. User's Year of birth: ______________________________________________________ If at any time you wish not to receive future mailings from us, please contact us at Invacare Corporation, CRM Department, 39400 Taylor Parkway, Elyria, OH 44035, or fax to 877-619-7996 and we will remove you from our mailing list.
  • Page 9: Special Notes

    CHANGE WITHOUT NOTICE. WHEELCHAIR USER As a manufacturer of wheelchairs, Invacare endeavors to supply a wide variety of wheelchairs to meet many needs of the end user. However, final selection of the type of wheelchair to be used by an individual rests solely with the user and his/her healthcare professional capable of making such a selection.
  • Page 10: Typical Product Parameters

    **WEIGHT LIMITATION *NOTE: Range will vary with battery conditions, surface, terrain and operating weight. **NOTE: Includes seating system and accessories. ™ P9000 P9000 XDT 18 inches 16 or 18-inches (by extension) 17, 18, or 19 inches 19½ inches Unfolded - 24½ inches...
  • Page 11: Label Locations

    LABEL LOCATIONS IMPORTA N T NOTICE The wheel locks on this wheelchair have been pre-set at the factory to comply with the Veterans Administration functional St andard 8320.01 of the Federal Register, paragraph 3.2.4.5.3. If these wheel locks do not meet your needs, follow instructions below.
  • Page 12: Section 1-General Guidelines

    SECTION 1—GENERAL GUIDELINES SECTION 1—GENERAL GUIDELINES WARNING This section contains important information for the safe operation and use of this product. DO NOT use this product or any available optional equipment without first completely reading and understanding these instructions and any additional instructional material such as Owner’s Manuals, Service Manuals or Instruction Sheets supplied with this product or optional equipment.
  • Page 13 DO NOT engage or disengage the motor release levers until the power is in the off position. Invacare strongly recommends proceeding down ramps or slopes at half speed or slower and to avoid hard braking or sudden stops. DO NOT attempt to lift the wheelchair by lifting on any removable (detachable) parts.
  • Page 14: Tire Pressure

    Batteries The warranty and performance specifications contained in this manual are based on the use of deep cycle gel cell or sealed lead acid batteries. Invacare strongly recommends their use as the power source for this unit. If wet cell batteries are used, follow all manufacturer guidelines and instructions for installation and maintenance.
  • Page 15: Charging Batteries

    Grounding Instructions DO NOT, under any circumstances, cut or remove the round grounding prong from any plug used with or for Invacare products. Some devices are equipped with three-prong (grounding) plugs for protection against possible shock hazards and fire. Where a...
  • Page 16: Rain Test

    Invacare DOES NOT recommend the use of its wheelchairs as a weight training apparatus. Invacare wheelchairs have not been designed or tested as a seat for any kind of weight training. If occupant uses said wheelchair as a weight training apparatus, Invacare shall NOT be liable for bodily injury and the warranty is void.
  • Page 17: Section 2-Emi Information

    SECTION 2—EMI INFORMATION CAUTION: IT IS VERY IMPORTANT THAT YOU READ THIS INFORMATION REGARDING THE POSSIBLE EFFECTS OF ELECTROMAGNETIC INTERFERENCE ON YOUR POWERED WHEELCHAIR. Electromagnetic Interference (EMI) From Radio Wave Sources Powered wheelchairs and motorized scooters (in this text, both will be referred to as powered wheelchairs) may be susceptible to electromagnetic interference (EMI), which is interfering electromagnetic energy (EM) emitted from sources such as radio stations, TV stations, amateur radio (HAM) transmitters, two way radios, and...
  • Page 18 EMI (as of May 1994) (the higher the level, the greater the protection); 2) The immunity level of the product is unknown. Modification of any kind to the electronics of this wheelchair as manufactured by Invacare may adversely affect the RFI immunity levels. ™ P9000 WARNING Part No.
  • Page 19: Section 3-Safety/Handling Of Wheelchairs

    Individual wheelchair users often develop skills to deal with daily living activities that may differ from those described in this manual. Invacare recognizes and encourages each individual to try what works best for him/her in overcoming architectural obstacles that they may encounter.
  • Page 20: A Note To Wheelchair Assistants

    SECTION 3—SAFETY/HANDLING OF WHEELCHAIRS While the P9000 XDT is designed for use primarily in and around the home, the provider should determine whether this chair is suitable for the actual environment the chair will be used in. DO NOT go down ramp at full speed. Some seat/back positions will cause wheelchair to feel unstable.
  • Page 21: Lifting/Stairways

    2. Remove the battery boxes from the wheelchair. Refer to Removing/Installing the Battery Boxes on page 50. 3. If necessary, fold the wheelchair. Refer to Transporting the P9000 XDT on page 66. 4. Bend your knees and keep your back straight.
  • Page 22: Transferring To And From Other Seats

    5. Using non-removable (non-detachable) parts of the wheelchair, lift the wheelchair off the ground and transfer the wheelchair up or down the stairs. 6. The wheelchair should not be lowered until the last stair has been negotiated and the wheelchair has been carried away from the stairway. DO NOT use an escalator to move a wheelchair between floors.
  • Page 23: Percentage Of Weight Distribution

    *Wheel locks are an option. You can order the wheelchair with or without wheel locks. Transfer to and from the wheelchair in the presence of a qualified healthcare professional to determine individual safety limits. Invacare strongly recommends ordering the wheel locks as an additional safeguard for the wheelchair user.
  • Page 24: Reaching And Bending - Backward

    SECTION 3—SAFETY/HANDLING OF WHEELCHAIRS FIGURE 3.2 Reaching, Leaning and Bending - Forward Reaching and Bending - Backward WARNING DO NOT lean over the top of the back upholstery. This will change your center of gravity and may cause you to tip over. NOTE: For this procedure, refer to FIGURE 3.3.
  • Page 25: Section 4-Safety Inspection/Troubleshooting

    SECTION 4—SAFETY INSPECTION/TROUBLESHOOTING NOTE: Every six (6) months or as necessary take your wheelchair to a qualified dealer for a thorough inspection and servicing. Regular cleaning will reveal loose or worn parts and enhance the smooth operation of your wheelchair. To operate properly and safely, your wheelchair must be cared for just like any other vehicle.
  • Page 26: Inspect/Adjust Weekly

    ❑ Seat and/or back upholstery have no rips and do not sag. Replace if necessary. Inspect/Adjust Weekly ❑ Seat is secured to wheelchair frame. ❑ Seat release latch is not worn and is functional. Replace if necessary. ❑ Inspect tires for flat spots and wear. If the tires are pneumatic, check for proper inflation.
  • Page 27: Troubleshooting - Mechanical

    Contact dealer/Invacare for service. Check batteries for shorted cell. Replace if nec- essary. Contact dealer/Invacare. Poor connections between charger and wheel- chair. Contact dealer/Invacare for service. Have charger checked. Replace batteries if necessary. Contact dealer/Invacare for service. Contact dealer/Invacare. Engage motor locks/clutches.
  • Page 28: Checking Battery Charge Level

    Don’t tap on clamps or terminals with tools. Don’t mismatch your battery and chargers. Don’t use randomly chosen batteries or chargers. ™ P9000 SOLUTIONS Contact dealer/Invacare for service. Reprogram controller. Contact dealer/Invacare for service. Clean terminals. Contact dealer/Invacare. Read and understand this manual and any service infor- mation that accompanies a battery and charger before operating the wheelchair.
  • Page 29: Section 5-Wheelchair Operation

    SECTION 5—WHEELCHAIR OPERATION SECTION 5—WHEELCHAIR OPERATION WARNING After ANY adjustments, repair or service and BEFORE use, make sure that all attaching hardware is tightened securely - otherwise injury or damage may result. Set-up/programming of the Electronic Control Unit is to be performed ONLY by a qualified technician.
  • Page 30: Information Gauge Display

    FIGURE 5.1 SPJ™Joystick Switches and Indicators Information Gauge Display The Information Gauge Display is located on the front of the joystick housing. It provides the following information to the user on the status of the wheelchair - 1. Power is on. 2.
  • Page 31 DISPLAY DESCRIPTION All LEDs are OFF. INVACARE All LEDs are ON. INVACARE Left RED LED is flashing. INVACARE Left to Right “chase” alter- nating with steady display. INVACARE Right GREEN LED is flash- ing. INVACARE All LEDs are flashing slowly. Joystick has detected...
  • Page 32: Operating The Wheelchair

    Operating the Wheelchair NOTE: For this procedure, refer to FIGURE 5.2. Turning the Power On/Off 1. To turn the power ON, press the on/off button. NOTE: After turning power on, all indicators will light briefly and the display gauge will indicate one of the following: A.
  • Page 33 3. Move the joystick in the following manner: MOVEMENT FORWARD REVERSE Turn RIGHT Turn LEFT STOP NOTE: The joystick MUST be in the NEUTRAL position for an accurate reading of battery charge. To Move Backward On/Off Button Speed Control Knob FIGURE 5.2 Using the Joystick to Drive the Chair Part No.
  • Page 34: Section 6-Front Riggings

    SECTION 6—FRONT RIGGINGS After ANY adjustments, repair or service and BEFORE use, make sure that all attaching hardware is tightened securely - otherwise injury or damage may result. Before performing any maintenance, adjustment or service verify that ON/OFF switch on the joystick is in the OFF position. Installing/Removing/Using the Footrest/Legrest NOTE: For this procedure, refer to FIGURE 6.1.
  • Page 35: Removing

    Removing 1. Push the footrest release lever inward. 2. Rotate swingaway footrest assembly outward. 3. Lift the swingaway footrest assembly off of the hinge pins. Using 1. To move the footrest out of the way without removing, push the footrest release lever inward, rotate footrest outward.
  • Page 36: Replacing The Heel Loop

    Replacing the Heel Loop NOTE: For this procedure, refer to FIGURE 6.3. 1. Pull the cam lock lever up to the unlocked position. 2. Push in the release buttons and remove the lower footrest assembly. 3. Remove the mounting screw, spacer and locknut that secure the heel loop to the footrest.
  • Page 37 NOTE: For this procedure, refer to FIGURE 6.4. 1. To raise the elevating legrest, the assistant should hold the support tube and raise elevating legrests until the desired height is obtained. 2. To lower the elevating legrest, perform the following: A.
  • Page 38: Section 7-Arms

    SECTION 7—ARMS After ANY adjustments, repair or service and BEFORE use, make sure that all attaching hardware is tightened securely - otherwise injury or damage may result. Before performing any maintenance, adjustment or service verify that on/off switch on the joystick is in the off position. Adjusting Armrest Height Make sure the height adjustment lever is in the locked position before using the wheelchair.
  • Page 39: Swing-Back Arms

    Swing-Back Arms Make sure the armrest release lever is in the locked position before using the wheel- chair. NOTE: For this procedure, refer to FIGURE 7.2. 1. Unlock the swing-back arms by rotating the armrest release lever towards the outside of the wheelchair.
  • Page 40: Section 8-Seat And Back

    SECTION 8—SEAT AND BACK After ANY adjustments, repair or service and BEFORE use, make sure that all attaching hardware is tightened securely - otherwise injury or damage may result. Before performing any maintenance, adjustment or service verify that on/off switch on the joystick is in the off position.
  • Page 41: Replacing The Back Upholstery

    Replacing the Back Upholstery NOTE: For the following procedure, refer to FIGURE 8.2. 1. Flip swing back arms up and out of the way. Refer to Swing-Back Arms on page 39. 2. Remove the six (6) mounting screws and washers that secure the EXISTING back upholstery to the back canes.
  • Page 42: Adjusting The Back Height

    Adjusting the Back Height NOTE: For this procedure, refer to FIGURE 8.3. NOTE: Back canes must be adjusted to the same height. 1. Remove the two (2) mounting screws and locknuts that secure the two (2) back canes to the wheelchair frame. 2.
  • Page 43: Replacing Seat Positioning Strap

    Replacing Seat Positioning Strap NOTE: For this procedure, refer to FIGURE 8.4. 1. If necessary, remove the seat cushion from the seat upholstery. 2. Remove the two (2) rear phillips screws and washers that secure the seat upholstery and seat positioning strap to the crossbraces. 3.
  • Page 44: Section 9-Joystick

    SECTION 9—JOYSTICK After ANY adjustments, repair or service and BEFORE use, make sure that all attaching hardware is tightened securely - otherwise injury or damage may result. Before performing any maintenance, adjustment or service verify that On/Off switch on the joystick is in the OFF position. Preparing the Joystick for Use NOTE: For this procedure, refer to FIGURE 9.1.
  • Page 45: Repositioning The Joystick

    Repositioning the Joystick NOTE: For this procedure, refer to FIGURE 9.2. NOTE: Before starting this procedure, it may be necessary to snip the tie-wraps (not shown in FIGURE 9.2) securing the joystick control cord to the wheelchair. Before snipping the tie-wraps, note the way the cord is secured to the chair so that it can be re-secured in the same way at the end of the procedure.
  • Page 46: Section 10-Caster

    SECTION 10—CASTER After ANY adjustments, repair or service and BEFORE use, make sure that all attaching hardware is tightened securely - otherwise injury or damage may result. Before performing any maintenance, adjustment or service verify that ON/OFF switch on the joystick is in the OFF position. As with any vehicle, the wheels, casters and tires should be checked periodically for cracks and wear and should be replaced.
  • Page 47: Section 11-Batteries

    SECTION 11—BATTERIES SECTION 11—BATTERIES WARNING After ANY adjustments, repair or service and BEFORE use, make sure that all attaching hardware is tightened securely - otherwise injury or damage may result. Before performing any maintenance, adjustment or service verify that on/off switch on the joystick is in the off position.
  • Page 48: Charging Batteries

    Charging Batteries Never attempt to recharge the batteries by attaching cables directly to the battery terminals or clamps. Use the recharging plug located on the front of the joystick. DO NOT attempt to recharge the batteries and operate the power wheelchair at the same time.
  • Page 49: Connecting The Battery Charger

    The use of rubber gloves and chemical goggles or face shields is recommended when working with batteries. NOTE: Invacare recommends that both batteries be replaced if one (1) battery is defective. Recommended Battery Types The warranty and performance specifications contained in this manual are based on the use of deep cycle gel cell or sealed lead acid batteries.
  • Page 50: Cleaning Battery Terminals

    2. Remove the existing batteries from the battery boxes. Refer to Installing/Removing Batteries Into/From Battery Boxes on page 52. 3. Clean the new battery terminals. 4. Install the new batteries into the battery boxes. Refer to Installing/Removing Batteries Into/From Battery Boxes on page 52. 5.
  • Page 51: Installing/Removing Battery Tray

    4. Place rear battery box onto the battery tray and connect the rear battery box to the front battery box. 5. Connect the front battery box to the controller. WARNING The battery box retaining strap MUST be fastened securely and adjusted prop- erly to hold battery boxes in place before using the wheelchair.
  • Page 52: Installing/Removing Batteries Into/From Battery Boxes

    The use of rubber gloves and chemical goggles or face shields is recommended when working with batteries. Invacare strongly recommends that battery installation and battery replacement ALWAYS be done by a qualified technician. After ANY adjustments, repair or service and BEFORE use, make sure all attaching hardware is tightened securely - otherwise injury or damage may result.
  • Page 53: Connecting Battery Cables

    SECTION 11—BATTERIES 1. If necessary, remove the battery boxes from the wheelchair. Refer to Removing/Installing the Battery Boxes on page 50. 2. Secure the battery lifting strap to battery terminal(s)/post(s). CAUTION Some battery manufacturers mold a carrying strap and/or hold down flanges directly into the battery case.
  • Page 54: Direct Mount Method

    POSITIVE (+) Terminal/Post POSITIVE (+) Terminal/Post (Note position of clamp) Terminal/Post and Clamp FIGURE 11.6 Connecting Battery Cables Perform one (1) of the following methods for connecting the battery cable(s): • Dual U1 Batteries - Use direct mount method described on page 54. Refer to FIGURE 11.7.
  • Page 55 When connecting the battery cables to the battery(ies), the battery cable(s) MUST be connected to the battery terminal(s)/post(s) as shown in Detail “A” or Detail “B” of FIGURE 11.7 (depending on battery type). Otherwise, damage to the battery cable may result when installing battery terminal caps. 2.
  • Page 56 1/4-20 x 7/8-Inch Hex Flange Screw POSITIVE (+) Terminal/Post CONNECT CABLE RING TERMINAL TO THIS SIDE OF TERMINAL/POST POSITIVE (+) Terminal/Post 1/4-20 x 7/8-Inch Hex Flange Screw POSITIVE (+) Red Cable 1/4-20 Hex Flange Locknuts NEGATIVE (-) Black Cable NEGATIVE (-) Terminal/Post CONNECT CABLE TO...
  • Page 57: Battery Clamp Method

    8. Install the battery box(es) into the wheelchair. Refer to Removing/Installing the Battery Boxes on page 50. NOTE: New battery(ies) MUST be fully charged before using, otherwise the life of the battery(ies) will be reduced. 9. If necessary, charge the battery(ies). Refer to Charging Batteries on page 48. Battery Clamp Method The battery clamp of the POSITIVE (+) battery terminal/post MUST be mounted in the position shown in FIGURE 11.8.
  • Page 58 2. Install battery clamp covers onto battery cables (Detail “C” of FIGURE 11.9): A. RED battery clamp cover onto RED battery cable. B. BLACK battery clamp cover onto BLACK battery cable. When connecting the battery cable/ring terminal(s) to the battery(ies) clamp(s), the battery cable(s) MUST be connected in the position shown in Detail “A”...
  • Page 59 POSITIVE (+) RED Cable NEGATIVE (-) BLACK Cable Group 22NF Battery Detail “A” - Top View Fuse box placement when box top is installed POSITIVE (+) Terminal/Post and Clamp Clamp Cover NOTE: For clarity, only one (1) cable and clamp cover are shown. Both clamp covers install in the same manner.
  • Page 60: Replacing Battery Box Retaining Strap

    Replacing Battery Box Retaining Strap The battery box retaining strap MUST be fastened securely and adjusted properly to hold battery boxes in place before using the wheelchair. NOTE: For this procedure, refer to FIGURE 11.10. 1. Remove the battery boxes from the wheelchair. Refer to Removing/Installing the Battery Boxes on page 50.
  • Page 61: Section 12-Clutch/Motor Lock

    SECTION 12—CLUTCH/MOTOR LOCK After ANY adjustments, repair or service and BEFORE use, make sure all attaching hardware is tightened securely - otherwise injury or damage may result. Engaging/Disengaging the Clutches DO NOT engage or disengage the clutches until the power is off. NOTE: For this procedure, refer to FIGURE 12.1.
  • Page 62: Section 13-Wheel Locks

    SECTION 13—WHEEL LOCKS After ANY adjustments, repair or service and BEFORE use, make sure all attaching hardware is tightened securely - otherwise injury or damage may result. Installing/Adjusting/Using the Wheel Locks NOTE: For this procedure, refer to FIGURE 13.1. Installing/Adjusting NOTE: Before adjusting or replacing the wheel lock assemblies, ensure that the tires are inflated to the recommended psi on the side wall of tire.
  • Page 63: Using

    SECTION 13—WHEEL LOCKS Wheel Lock Handle Wheel Lock Shoe Distance between = 5/32 to 5/16-inch FIGURE 13.1 Installing/Adjusting/Using the Wheel Locks Using The wheelchair is equipped with a pair of independently operated wheel locks located just in front of the rear wheels. 1.
  • Page 64: Section 14-Anti-Tippers

    SECTION 14—ANTI-TIPPERS After ANY adjustments, repair or service and BEFORE use, make sure all attaching hardware is tightened securely - otherwise injury or damage may result. Installing/Removing/Adjusting Anti-Tippers NOTE: For this procedure, refer to FIGURE 14.1. Installing Anti-tippers MUST be fully engaged and spring buttons fully protruding out of adjustment holes BEFORE using the wheelchair.
  • Page 65 SECTION 14—ANTI-TIPPERS Wheelchair Frame Release Button Anti-tipper 1½ to 2-inch Release Button Clearance Anti-tipper Adjustment Holes FIGURE 14.1 Installing/Removing/Adjusting Anti-Tippers ™ Part No. 1118386 P9000...
  • Page 66: Transporting

    The weight of the wheelchair without the user and batteries is approximately 82 lbs. Use proper lifting techniques (lift with your legs) to avoid injury. Extreme caution is advised when it is necessary to move an unoccupied power wheelchair. Invacare recommends using two (2) assistants and making thorough preparations. Make sure to use ONLY secure, non-detachable parts for hand-hold supports.
  • Page 67 Refer to Removing/Installing the Battery Boxes on page 50 and Installing/Removing Battery Tray on page 51. Refer to Installing/Removing/Adjusting Anti-Tippers on page 64. Refer to Installing/Removing/Using the Footrest/Legrest on page 34. FIGURE 15.1 Transporting the P9000 XDT ™ Part No. 1118386 P9000...
  • Page 68: Limited Warranty

    This warranty gives you specific legal rights and you may also have other legal rights which vary from state to state. With regards to the original purchaser/user only, Invacare warrants the front and rear frames to be free from defects in materials and workmanship for a period of three (3) years from date of purchase; seat frame for a period of three (3) years from the date of purchase;...

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