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Owner´s Manual Permobil M400 Permobil M400 Power Wheelchair...
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Where to find Permobil Permobil Europe BV is responsible for the servicing and sales carried out by its importers and local dealers throughout large parts of Europe. So contact us if you have any questions regarding servicing or sales in the area where you live.
It is also possible to obtain information concerning our products from our home page on the Internet. You can find us at www.permobil.com. All information, pictures, illustrations and specifications are based upon the product information that was available at the time that these operating instruc- tions were printed.
If an incident occurs please contact your nearest Permobil representative. Normally the same person you contacted at purchase day. To prepare this contact there is a link on our homepage, on the internet, at www.permobil.com. Open up your country page and the contact page. Here is the needed contact information and a guidance document in what information we need to investigate the incident.
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Permobil is not responsible for personal injuries or property damage resulting from any person’s failure to follow the warnings and instructions in this manual. Permobil is not responsible for injuries or damage resulting from failure to exer- cise good judgment.
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• that no transport-related or other damages have occurred to the wheelchair and its accessories. If you discover that something has been damaged or in some other manner appears to be incorrect, then contact your supplier or Permobil for more information as soon as possible before you continue the checks.
Safety Instructions m WARNING! Operation Permobil recommends the use of wheelchair lights at all times user is riding near public rights of way. Use extreme caution when driving near unprotected ledges, drop-offs or on elevated surfaces. Unintended movement or excessive speed in these areas can lead to personal injury or property damage.
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All modifications to and interventions in the vital systems of the wheelchair must be performed by a qualified service technician authorized by Permobil to perform such service on Permobil products.
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WARNING! Weight Limitations The maximum user weight for your Permobil is set forth in the specification section of the supplied Owner´s Manual for current seat model. Operation of the wheelchair by users who exceed the maximum allowable user weight can lead to personal injury and property damage, including damage to the wheel- chair, as well as voiding any applicable warranty to the wheelchair.
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Owner´s Manual Permobil M400 Safety Instructions Safety Instructions m CAUTION! Operation - Inclines When driving downhill, select the slowest speed and proceed with caution. Driving down an incline in a front wheel drive wheelchair can shift the user’s center of gravity forward. If the wheelchair rolls faster than you would like, stop the wheelchair by releasing the joystick and begin descending again at a slower speed.
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In order to prevent the wheelchair from rolling away, ensure that the wheelchair is on a level and dry surface before releasing the brakes. In order to avoid personal injury do not use your Permobil in freewheel mode without an attendant present. Do not attempt to put the wheelchair in freewheel mode by yourself while seated in it.
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Driving in Extreme Climate Conditions Permobil’s wheelchairs are designed to withstand most adverse weather con- ditions, however to minimize the risk of being caught in difficult situations you should avoid using the wheelchair outdoors during, for example, severe cold, heavy rain or thick snow.
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Owner´s Manual Permobil M400 Safety Instructions Safety Instructions m WARNING! Driving with Seat Lift/Seat Tilt/Backrest Recline Be careful in making sure that nothing gets stuck between the chassis and the seat when the seat lift/seat tilt is operated. Operating the seat lift,seat tilt/ backrest recline changes the center of gravity and increases the risk of tipping over.
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Safety Instructions m WARNING! Positioning Belt Permobil positioning belts are designed to position the user only and will not protect you in an accident. You may even receive further injury from the belts. Transfer into and out of the chair Be sure that the power is turned OFF before entering or leaving the wheel- chair and before lifting the control side armrest.
Owner´s Manual Permobil M400 Safety Instructions Safety Instructions m WARNING! Passengers The wheelchair is not intended to transport passengers, regardless of the age of the passenger. The Maximum User Weight stated in the Owner’s Manual for your seating includes the user and any personal effects. The Maximum limit should not be exceeded.
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• Permobil positioning belts are designed to position the user only and not to protect you in the event of a motor vehicle accident. The positioning...
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Failure to do so can lead to personal injury. Do not use parts or accessories not authorized by Permobil. Use of unap- proved ”aftermarket” accessories and parts may cause changes in the wheel- chair, which may make the wheelchair unstable or uncontrollable.
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Safety Instructions m WARNING! Safety Circuits Permobil products are equipped with safety circuits. Inhibit circuits prevent the wheelchair from driving under certain conditions. Speed reduction circuits limit the wheelchair’s maximum speed under certain conditions. Limit switch circuits limit the wheelchair’s functions under certain circumstances. Overload protec- tion circuits shut the wheelchair off in case of an overload.
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Authorized Permobil service center or Permobil for more information. It’s also of greatest importance that Permobil be informed if the wheelchair and its accessories have been subjected to transport damages, damages during driving or damages due to another cause as soon as possible after the event.
The limit values for Electromagnetic Compatibility (EMC) with respect to power wheelchairs is set in the harmonized standards for the EU in the Medical Devices Directive, No. 93/42/EEC. Permobil’s electronic wheelchair’s comply with these limit values. Also see Important Information about Electromagnetic Interference (EMI) on page 99-100.
Design and Function Design & Function General The Permobil M400 is an electric mid-wheel drive wheelchair for outdoor and indoor driving. It is intended for people with physical disabilities. The wheelchair consists of a chassis and a seat. The chassis contains the wheelchair’s electronics, power supply and drive functions.
Owner´s Manual Permobil M400 Design and Function Driving The Permobil M400 is equipped with a drive package for each drive wheel. The drive package consists of an electric motor with a drive gear and magnetic wheel lock. Drive gear Electric motor Wheel lock Shock absorber The wheelchair is equipped with four shock absorbers.
Owner´s Manual Permobil M400 Design and Function Wheels The wheelchair’s drive wheels, are available with pneumatic or Flat-Free (Foam Filled) tires. The caster wheels, have solid polyurethane tires. Lights and reflectors The wheelchair is equipped with reflectors on the front, rear and sides. Front/ rear lights and turn indicators are optional.
Rear battery. Circuit Breaker The M400 is equipped with an automatic Circuit Breaker, which can be reset after having been triggered. It also functions as a battery isolator and is controlled (ON/ OFF) via the lever located inside the hole at the bottom of the rear battery cover.
Seat lift Permobil M400 can be fitted with an electrically controlled seat lift that allows the seat to be raised steplessly up to 8 inches in order to adjust its height to tables, benches, etc.
Owner´s Manual Permobil M400 Design and Function Leg rest m WARNING! The following applies only if your wheelchair is equipped with separate foot plates. With the wheelchair kept still and having the leg supports driven towards it’s innermost position, the wheelchair’s front wheels must always be kept in a 90 degrees straight position, (A), pointed forward...
Owner´s Manual Permobil M400 Design and Function (R-net) R-Net control panel LCD monochrome display General The Control Panel consists of a joystick, function buttons and a display. At the front of the panel is the Charger Socket. Two Jack Sockets are located on the bottom of the panel.
Owner´s Manual Permobil M400 Design and Function (R-net) R-Net control panel LCD monochrome display Charger Socket This socket should only be used for charging or locking the wheelchair. Do not connect any type of programming cable into this socket This socket should not be used as a power supply for any other electrical device.
Owner´s Manual Permobil M400 Design and Function (R-net) R-Net control panel LCD monochrome display Function Buttons On the control panel there are a total of 10 Function Buttons. Horn Button On/Off Speedbuttons, Decrease/ PROFILE MODE Increase Profile Button Mode Lights Button & LED*) Hazard Button &...
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Owner´s Manual Permobil M400 Design and Function (R-net) R-Net control panel LCD monochrome displayl Mode Button The Mode button allows the user to navigate through the available operating Modes for the control system. The available modes are dependant on program- ming and the range of auxiliary output devices connected to the control system.
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Owner´s Manual Permobil M400 Design and Function (R-net) R-Net control panel LCD monochrome display External On/Off Switch Jack This allows the user to turn the control system on and off using an external ability switch, such as a buddy button.
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Owner´s Manual Permobil M400 Design and Function (R-net) R-Net control panel LCD monochrome display Display The status of the control system is shown in the display. The control system is on when the display is backlit. Screen Symbols The Drive screen for the R-net has common components, which will always appear, and components which will only appear under certain conditions.
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Owner´s Manual Permobil M400 Design and Function (R-net) R-Net control panel LCD monochrome display Speed Indicator This displays the current speed setting. The speed setting is adjusted using the Speed Buttons. Current Profile The Profile Number describes which Profile the con- trol system is currently operating in.
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Owner´s Manual Permobil M400 Design and Function (R-net) R-Net control panel LCD monochrome display Fault The control system can detect a wide variety of errors. When the system has detected an error that is not severe enough to cause the system to trip, then this symbol will be displayed.
Design and Function (R-net) Owner´s Manual Permobil M300 R-Net control panel LCD color display General The Control Panel consists of a joystick, function buttons and a display. At the front of the panel is the Charger Socket. Two Jack Sockets are located on the bottom of the panel.
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Design and Function (R-net) Owner´s Manual Permobil M300 R-Net control panel LCD color display Charger Socket This socket should only be used for charging or locking the wheelchair. Do not connect any type of programming cable into this socket This socket should not be used as a power supply for any other electrical device.
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Design and Function (R-net) Owner´s Manual Permobil M300 R-Net control panel LCD color display Function Buttons On the control panel there are a total of 10 Function Buttons. Horn Button On/Off Speedbuttons, Decrease/ PROFILE MODE Increase Profile Button Mode Lights Button & LED*) Hazard Button &...
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Design and Function (R-net) Owner´s Manual Permobil M300 R-Net control panel LCD color display Mode Button The Mode button allows the user to navigate through the available operating Modes for the control system. The available modes are dependant on program- ming and the range of auxiliary output devices connected to the control system.
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Design and Function (R-net) Owner´s Manual Permobil M300 R-Net control panel LCD color display External On/Off Switch Jack This allows the user to turn the control system on and off using an external ability switch, such as a buddy button.
Design and Function (R-net) Owner´s Manual Permobil M300 R-Net control panel LCD color display Display The status of the control system is shown in the display. The control system is on when the display is backlit. Screen Symbols The Drive screen for the R-net has common components, which will always appear, and components which will only appear under certain conditions.
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Design and Function (R-net) Owner´s Manual Permobil M300 R-Net control panel LCD color display Speed Indicator This displays the current speed setting. The speed setting is adjusted using the Speed Buttons. Current Profile The Profile Number describes which Profile the con- trol system is currently operating in.
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Design and Function (R-net) Owner´s Manual Permobil M300 R-Net control panel LCD color display Motor Temperature This symbol is displayed when the control system has intentionally reduced the power to the motors, in order to protect them against heat damage.
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Design and Function (R-net) Owner´s Manual Permobil M300 R-Net control panel LCD color display Installation menu The installation menu permits the user to set the clock, the display brightness, background color etc. Access the menu by holding down the keys for higher and lower maximum speed simultaneously.
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Design and Function (R-net) Owner´s Manual Permobil M300 Control panel R-Net LCD color display Distance measurement (Distance) Select “Distance” in the menu. Move the joystick to the right to go to the menu for setting distance measurement. Then select “Total distance”, “Trip”, “Distance display”...
Design and Function (R-net) Owner´s Manual Permobil M300 R-Net control panel LED General The Control Panel consists of a joystick, function buttons and a display. At the front of the panel is the Charger Socket. Two Jack Sockets are located on the bottom of the panel.
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Design and Function (R-net) Owner´s Manual Permobil M300 R-Net control panel LED Charger Socket This socket should only be used for charging or locking the wheelchair. Do not connect any type of programming cable into this socket This socket should not be used as a power supply for any other electrical device.
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Design and Function (R-net) Owner´s Manual Permobil M300 R-Net control panel LED Function keys There are a total of 9 function keys on the control panel with LEDs. Battery voltage indicator Horn On/Off Mode Seat indicator Max. speed/profile Lights* Hazard lights* indicator Max.
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Design and Function (R-net) Owner´s Manual Permobil M300 R-Net control panel LED Mode With the Mode key the user can scroll between the control system’s available operating modes. The available modes depend on the programming and on which other output devices are connected to the control system.
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Design and Function (R-net) Owner´s Manual Permobil M300 R-Net control panel LED Battery voltage indicator Shows the voltage remaining in the batteries (from left to right): Red+Yellow+Green = Fully charged Red+Yellow = Half charged = Charge the batteries A good way of using this indicator is to learn how it works while you are driv- ing.
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Design and Function (R-net) Owner´s Manual Permobil M300 R-Net control panel LED Max. speed indicator Speed Indicates the maximum speed set for the wheelchair. 2 lamps = Low speed 4 lamps = Average speed 5 lamps = Max. speed Driving profile For special applications, the wheelchair can be programmed with more than one driving profile.
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Design and Function (R-net) Owner´s Manual Permobil M300 R-Net control panel LED Seat indicator On certain seats the electrical functions for seat lift, seat angle, backrest angle and legrest angle are controlled with the control panel joystick. In this case the active seat function is indicated on the control panel seat indicator.
Owner´s Manual Permobil M300 Handling General The Permobil M400 is designed for indoor and outdoor use. When driving indoors, you must observe care when driving in, for example, narrow passageways, when passing through doors and entries, as well as, when using elevators, ramps, etc.
Handling Owner´s Manual Permobil M300 Driving - General Make sure that the control system is mounted securely and that the joystick position is correct. The body part that you use to operate the joystick should be supported, for example by the wheelchair arm pad. Do not use the joystick as the sole support for your hand or limb - wheelchair movements and bumps could upset your control.
Handling Owner´s Manual Permobil M300 Joystick Error - R-Net Control System If the joystick is moved from the central position before, during or immediately after the control system is switched on, the screen image for a shifted joystick will be displayed for 5 seconds. On control panels without a display, the LEDs on the battery voltage indicator will “wander”...
Owner´s Manual Permobil M400 Handling Driving Technique The control system electronics “interpret” the movements of the joystick and move the wheelchair as intended. For normal driving, the user doesn’t need to employ any complex techniques, which is an advantage if the user is inexperienced. A good way of starting is quite simply to move the joystick in the direction you want to go.
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Always bear in mind that a high speed and extended braking distance entail an increased risk of accidents. We recommend the use of a positioning belt when driving the Permobil M400. In the event of the wheelchair moving in an unexpected way, RELEASE THE JOYSTICK! This action should stop the wheelchair under any circumstances.
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Owner´s Manual Permobil M400 Handling R-Net control panel Locking/unlocking the wheelchair The control system can be locked in two different ways. Either by using a key sequence on the keypad or with a physical key. The method used depends on how the system has been programmed.
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Owner´s Manual Permobil M400 Handling R-Net control panel Locking with a key • Press the on/off key if the control system is switched off. • Insert and remove the key from the charging contact on the control panel. • The wheelchair is now locked.
Owner´s Manual Permobil M400 Handling Seat functions - R-net electronics (Not applicable to all seat models) On some seats the electrical functions can be controlled with the help of the control panel joystick. Some models are equipped with three memory locations.
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Owner´s Manual Permobil M400 Handling Seat functions - R-net electronics (Not applicable to all seat models) Return to drive mode Press the “Mode” button one or more times until a standard display image with speed indicator appears in the control panel display - see illustration.
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Owner´s Manual Permobil M400 Handling Seat functions - R-net electronics (Not applicable to all seat models) The control system on some seats has three memory locations for seat pos- itions. Each memory location can store the position of the seat’s adjustment device.
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Owner´s Manual Permobil M400 Handling Seat functions - R-net electronics (Not applicable to all seat models) Saving position to memory 1. Set the seat’s electrical functions to the desired mode. 2. If not activated, activate the seat/ memory function by pressing the “Mode”...
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Owner´s Manual Permobil M400 Handling Seat functions R-Net LED (Not applicable to all seat models) On certain seats the electrical functions for seat lift, seat angle, backrest angle and legrest angle are controlled with the control panel joystick. Other seat functions require a separate seat con- trol panel.
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Owner´s Manual Permobil M400 Handling Seat functions R-Net LED (Not applicable to all seat models) Return to drive mode Press the “Mode” button one or more times until a standard display image with speed indicator appears in the control panel display - see illustration.
Owner´s Manual Permobil M400 Handling Driving Rules m WARNING! Always bear in mind that high speed and extended braking distance entail an increased risk of accidents. We recommend the use of a positioning belt when seated in your powered wheelchair.
Owner´s Manual Permobil M400 Handling Driving Rules Driving over Obstacles Do not drive the wheelchair over obstacles of a height greater than 80 cm. Driving over tall edges increases the risk of tipping over as well as the risk of damage to the wheelchair.
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Owner´s Manual Permobil M400 Handling Driving downhill You should always drive downhill at low speed and with great caution. Avoid braking suddenly and sudden evasive maneuvers and never drive so fast that you are unable to control the wheelchair safely without risks.
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Owner´s Manual Permobil M400 Handling Driving uphill You should always drive uphill with great caution. Avoid sudden evasive maneuvers and never drive so fast that you are unable to control the wheelchair safely without risks. Safe slope 8° m WARNING! Do not drive uphill on a gradient greater than 8°.
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Owner´s Manual Permobil M400 Handling Driving on Sideways Slopes Driving on a sideways slope must always be performed with great care. Avoid abrupt avoidance maneuvers and never maintain a speed higher than that at which you can maneuver the wheelchair in a safe and secure manner.
Always reset the wheel lock release after manually moving the wheelchair. m CAUTION! When the wheel locks are released, the chair Wheel lock engaged. will not drive. If it does, contact an Authorized Permobil service center as soon as possible.
Owner´s Manual Permobil M400 Handling Battery Charging The amount of charge in your batteries depends on a number of factors, includ- ing the way you use your wheelchair, the temperature of the batteries, their age and the way they are made. These factors will affect the distance you can travel in your wheelchair between charging the batteries.
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Ensure that the charger plug is pushed fully into position before turning on the battery charger. You will not be able to drive the wheelchair when the charger is connected. If the wheelchair does drive with the charger plugged in, contact an Authorized Permobil service center as soon as possible. m WARNING! Only use the battery charger that has been supplied with your wheelchair or recommended by Permobil.
Owner´s Manual Permobil M400 Transport Transport The wheelchair must only be transported in a vehicle that is approved for such purposes. Check that the wheelchair is properly fastened and that the wheel locks are engaged. When transporting the wheelchair in a vehicle, the wheelchair must be locked into position by running fastening straps through the brackets in the front and the back, each marked with a yellow sticker.
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• Permobil positioning belts are designed to position the user only and not to protect you in the event of a motor vehicle accident. The positioning belts do not replace use of a vehicle mounted restraint.
Owner´s Manual Permobil M400 Transport General Advice for Air transport Please refer to the Air Carrier Access Act at 49 USC § 41705 and accompanying regulations at 14 CFR Part 382 for specific guidelines and regulations pertaining to transporting wheelchairs on aircraft in the United States.
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Owner´s Manual Permobil M400 Transport General Advice for Air transport 3. Preventing Damages The electronic components, as well as other critical parts, in your wheelchair are highly sophisticated and fragile and care must be taken to protect them. When transporting your wheelchair by air, we recommend that you cover the control panel with soft, shock-absorbing material (foamed plastic or similar) and fold it in towards the center of the seat.
Owner´s Manual Permobil M400 Maintenance and Repairs Maintenance and Repairs To ensure that your wheelchair works well, you must inspect, maintain, and obtain routine service on it regularly. Every wheelchair is subject to wear and tear between the moving parts and also due to the strains and stresses of typical use.
Owner´s Manual Permobil M400 Maintenance and Repairs General Batteries/Storage • Note that a battery drains on its own and a discharged battery can freeze and burst when it is cold. If the wheelchair must be stored without being used for a long period of time, the batteries should always be charged up once per month so that they do not incur any damage.
Owner´s Manual Permobil M400 Maintenance and Repairs Maintenance and Repairs With regular care and maintenance, your Permobil will provide years of superior performance and satisfaction. To maintain the finish quality of your wheelchair, please follow the cleaning procedures provided below.
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Owner´s Manual Permobil M400 Maintenance and Repairs Maintenance and Repairs Wheel Lock Release Check regularly, approximately once per month, the functionality of the wheel lock release. It must not be possible to drive the wheelchair when the wheel locks are disengaged.
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Owner´s Manual Permobil M400 Maintenance and Repairs Maintenance and Repairs Changing inner tube 1. Switch off the main power switch on the control panel. 2. Lift up and chock up the wheel- chair chassis so that the wheel in question is free of the ground.
Owner´s Manual Permobil M400 Maintenance and Repairs Maintenance and Repairs Tire pressure Check at regular intervals that the wheelchair’s tires have the prescribed tire pres- sure. An incorrect tire pressure can cause deterioration in stability and manuever- ability, plus extremely low air pressure can give rise to abnormal wear as well as shorter driving distances.
Owner´s Manual Permobil M400 Maintenance and Repairs Changing the batteries Front battery 1. Place the wheelchair on a level surface. 2. Run/fold out the leg support and raise the seat lift. 3. Turn off the main power switch on the control panel.
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Owner´s Manual Permobil M400 Maintenance and Repairs Changing the batteries Front battery 6. On some models, the batteries are secured with battery locks. Remove these by pushing them downwards/ towards the centre of the chassis (see fig.). 7. Loosen the battery terminals, see figure.
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Owner´s Manual Permobil M400 Maintenance and Repairs Changing the batteries Rear battery 1. Place the wheelchair on a level surface. 2. Run/fold out the leg support and raise the seat lift. 3. Turn off the main power switch on the control panel.
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Owner´s Manual Permobil M400 Maintenance and Repairs Changing the batteries Rear battery 8. Remove the electronics by pulling the release lips on the left and right hand side of the chassis outwards. See fig. 9. On some models, the batteries are secured with battery locks.
The cause should be checked carefully before the Circuit Breaker is reset. Always contact an authorized Permobil Service Center or Permobil when in doubt. The circuit breaker also serves as a battery isolator, but is normally referred to as a circuit breaker.
Owner´s Manual Permobil M400 Accessories Accessories We are constantly developing accessories for our wheelchairs. Contact your nearest Permobil retailer for more information about the accessories available for your wheelchair.
Technical Specifications Technical Specifications The specifications given in the following pages are only applicable to the Permobil M400 chassis with Corpus 3G. For size and weight information about each seat, see the Owner’s Manual accompanying the seat. Length 1105 mm.
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Owner´s Manual Permobil M400 Technical Specifications DATA General name ......................Permobil M400 wheelchair class ......................... B Size and weight length ........................1105 mm. width ........................620 mm. Height ........................1170 mm. smallest Transport size, lxwxh ..............815x620x780 mm. weight incl. Batteries and Corpus 3G seat .............. 171 Kg.
The remedying of errors that are indicated via the control panel display must be performed by a qualified service technician authorized by Permobil to perform such service on Permobil products. Permobil Inc. is not responsible for personal injuries or damage resulting from inappropriate or wrongly performed repairs.
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CAUTION! Any replacement work carried out without Permobil’s permission will invalidate the control system’s warranty. Permobil accepts no liability for losses of any kind arising from unauthorized opening, adjustments or modifications to any component of the R-net control system.
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Incorrect or poorly performed repair work may make it dangerous to use the wheelchair. Permobil accepts no liability for any personal injury or damage to the wheelchair and its surroundings that may occur on account of incorrect or poorly performed repair work.
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Owner´s Manual Permobil M300 Troubleshooting Guide ERROR SIGNAL ERROR INDICATION - REMEDY 1 Lamp - Low battery voltage Check the condition of the battery. Check the contact between the battery and the control unit. 2 Lamps - Failure in left-hand drive motor Check the connection to the left-hand drive motor.
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Note that this guide does not describe all the possible events that can arise, and you should always get in touch with your service contact or Permobil when you are unsure...
These stickers contains important information for safe and proper use. Never remove a sticker from your wheelchair. If a sticker becomes difficult to read or falls off, new replacement stickers may be ordered from Permobil. Wheel Locks The sticker shows the wheel lock release levers position, in released re- spec-tively activated state.
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Owner´s Manual Permobil M400 Electromagnetic Interference Tie-down point The sticker indicates where the wheel- chair must be secured during transport. There is a sticker next to each tie-down point. Description of transport of the wheel- chair is found on page 76.
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