Turbosound TFS-780 User Manual
Turbosound TFS-780 User Manual

Turbosound TFS-780 User Manual

Flashlight system
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TFS-780 Flashlight System
User Manual
Turbosound Ltd.
Star Road, Partridge Green
West Sussex RH13 8RY England
Tel: +44 (0)1403 711447 Fax: +44 (0)1403 710155
web: www.turbosound.com
Issue 1.4 © Turbosound Limited, October 2000

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  • Page 1 TFS-780 Flashlight System User Manual Turbosound Ltd. Star Road, Partridge Green West Sussex RH13 8RY England Tel: +44 (0)1403 711447 Fax: +44 (0)1403 710155 web: www.turbosound.com Issue 1.4 © Turbosound Limited, October 2000...
  • Page 2: Table Of Contents

    TFS-780 CONTENTS Contents..........................2 Introduction ......................... 4 Turbosound Flashlight & Floodlight System Concepts ............ 4 The Loudspeaker Management System (LMS) Concept ..........4 TFS-780 ..........................4 TFS-780L ..........................5 TFS-780H..........................5 TFL-760H ..........................6 TFL-760HM and TFL-760LM downfills................7 TFS-780HF long throw ......................
  • Page 3 Maintenance ........................50 Gaining Access........................50 To withdraw one of the amplifier modules ..............50 Cleaning ..........................50 Routine Checks........................50 Cleaning heatsinks ......................50 Spare Parts & Accessories....................51 Specifications ........................51 Warranty ..........................52 TFS-780 user manual Page 3...
  • Page 4: Introduction

    The Turbosound TFL (Floodlight) loudspeaker system can be used on its own as a side or front fill, as well as being part of the Turbosound Flashlight System. The Turbosound TFL-...
  • Page 5: Tfs-780L

    (or 24 bass and 24 mid-highs) will provide a formidable system for distant audience coverage in large arenas, and can be integrated with Turbosound Floodlight enclosures for short and medium range coverage. This set of components also forms a standard building block for the construction of spherical arrays.
  • Page 6: Tfl-760H

    760H is used to augment Flashlight systems where certain sections of a venue dictate wider coverage and shorter throw. The TFL-760H also makes an excellent flown or ground stacked stage side fill system due to its tight vertical coverage. TFS-780 user manual Page 6...
  • Page 7: Tfl-760Hm And Tfl-760Lm Downfills

    Adjustments may be easily made by one person whilst the system is in the air, with the array always remaining in perfect physical balance. TFS-780 user manual Page 7...
  • Page 8: Flying And Stacking

    Spacer bars - used to join and maintain the distance between flying bars. Configurations of these flying bars and spacers can be seen in Figure 3. TFS-780 user manual Page 8...
  • Page 9 (These are handed left & right, the left ones have RED Shortening Hooks, the right ones BLUE Shortening Hooks). Figure 2. Exploded Parts List TFS-780 user manual Page 9...
  • Page 10 TFS-780 Figure 3. Flying Bars and Spacer Bar Configurations Figure 4. Flying System Main Components TFS-780 user manual Page 10...
  • Page 11 Assembly examples 6mm Eye Safety sling hook Grade 80 Chain Righthand Chain (with 6mm CONNEX blue shortener) Connecting link Lefthand Chain (with red shortener) Shortening hook Both Chains are 40 links long 6mm UNILOCK 'D'-Ring TFS-780 user manual Page 11...
  • Page 12: Setting Horizontal Angles

    780H. This is placed in the tilting bar slot at the top rear of the enclosure, and locates in the enclosure above. These tabs act as simple and efective hinges, and ensure that the backs of the enclosures stay in alignment with each other. TFS-780 user manual Page 12...
  • Page 13 In any event it is essential that all personnel in the vicinity are aware that the system is about to move and that they must keep clear. TFS-780 user manual Page 13...
  • Page 14 TFS-780 The Turbosound TFS-780 system has been designed and constructed to a high standard of safety and tested to the most demanding of specifications. However, anyone involved in flying ANY sound system, especially in a touring capacity, should take note of the following...
  • Page 15: Setting Vertical Angles

    Setting Vertical Angles Vertical connection between enclosures and to the flying bars is achieved using the Q-D Flying Plate and D-ring system originally developed for Turbosound's TMS-3 flying systems. However, instead of fixed-length steel connections, an adjustable length chain is used.
  • Page 16: Arraying

    TFS-780 Arraying The concept of arraying the TFS-780 Flashlight system is to create part of the surface of a sphere. A small part of a large sphere will form a high-directivity (long-throw) system with a high SPL at a distance, whereas a large part of a small sphere will be of lower directivity producing less SPL at a distance, but having a wider angle of coverage.
  • Page 17: Procedure For Flying A Flashlight Array

    Note: the outer holes on the flybar are the pickup points; the inner holes are the safety points. Take time to get the flypoints positioned accurately, as it is much easier to do it now than later when the flybar is under load. TFS-780 user manual Page 17...
  • Page 18 This orientation is preferred because if during rigging or de-rigging the box should come up and into contact with the hook, there is no TFS-780 user manual Page 18...
  • Page 19 This will avoid uneccessary TFS-780 user manual Page 19...
  • Page 20 Open the access door, and take out the tilting strap. The downfills are angled independently of the main part of the array by means of their own tilt straps, which are simply TFS-780 user manual Page 20...
  • Page 21 . 14. Check the tilt of the boxes now with an inclinometer. Gradually ratchet the column until you have achieved the required downward angle of the PA. Repeat for the remaining columns. TFS-780 user manual Page 21...
  • Page 22 The two off-stage columns are stacked, with sides touching and facing perpendicular to the stage edge, while the on-stage column is angled inwards several degrees to point directly towards the mix position. TFS-780 user manual Page 22...
  • Page 23: Bass Enclosure Arraying

    Also adding some curvature to the stack will help to increase the directivity of the stack especially in the higher frequencies. Turbosound Flashlight bass bins can be stacked in various configurations, each giving a certain emphasis which can be used to great advantage dependent on the room, situation and type of music.
  • Page 24 Tall, thin bass stacks work best, preferably in blocks of eight bins high by two wide. When space permits use two of these blocks, the onstage block flush with and parallel to the stage, with a second identical offstage block slightly separated from the first and angled outwards by 10 . TFS-780 user manual Page 24...
  • Page 25: Ground Stacking

    Care should be taken to ensure that the stack remains stable and using the biscuit slots will help to prevent cabinets from sliding around. STAGE TFS-780 user manual Page 25...
  • Page 26: Flown Systems

    In most applications the upper rows of a cluster of cabinets will cover the more distant sections of the audience, and the vertical intercabinet angles will therefore be progressively smaller towards the top of the cluster. Vertical: 10 degrees between cabinets Horizontal: 15 degrees between columns TFS-780 user manual Page 26...
  • Page 27: Lms-D6 Loudspeaker Management System

    General features & facilities Unpacking As part of Turbosound's system of quality control, this product is carefully checked before packing, to ensure flawless appearance. After unpacking the unit, please inspect for any physical damage and retain the shipping carton and all relevant packing materials for use should the unit need returning.
  • Page 28: Front Panel Functions

    24dB, with the orange ‘LIM’ LED set at the limiter threshold for that channel. The top, red LED indicates 4dB of limiting. 12. Mute Keys Mute Keys Mute Keys – One mute key per output channel. Mute Keys TFS-780 user manual Page 28...
  • Page 29: Rear Panel Functions

    SHOCK HAZARD – DO NOT REMO VE COVER S PIN2=HOT RISQUE DE CHOC ELECTRIQUE - NE PAS OUVRIR PIN3=COLD PROTECTION AGAINST FIRE CUSTOM MAD E FOR TURBOSOUND REPLACE ONLY WITH THE IN THE UK BY XTA ELECTRONICS SAME TYPE T1A, 250V FUSE Power Switch.
  • Page 30: Voltage Setting

    The internal memory automatically saves all settings when the unit is switched off, so there is no need to re-load delay and temperature information every time the system is powered- up. The memory contents are retained indefinitely without the need for an internal backup battery. TFS-780 user manual Page 30...
  • Page 31: Audio Connections

    D6 provides and maintains the optimum signal delay between the HF and HMF drivers and the LMF driver in the TFS-780H when the unit is switched to Flashlight mode, and in Floodlight mode the three drivers in the TFL-760H are physically aligned so inter-driver time delays are switched out. TFS-780 user manual Page 31...
  • Page 32: Amp-780 - Flashlight System Amplification Rack

    TFS-780H and six TFS-780L, although each rack is capable of powering up to eight TFS- 780H and eight TFS-780L enclosures if required. The rack contains TMC series amplifiers designed and developed in England for Turbosound by MC Audio Ltd.
  • Page 33: Options

    XLR male cable plugs which connect LF, LMF, HMF and HF feeds to the amplifiers in the rack. In two-channel mode, the second Lemo socket becomes the input connector for the second channel. Figure 1. Amplifier Rack Signal Wiring TFS-780 user manual Page 33...
  • Page 34: Output Connections

    The software is supplied free of charge as a download from the Turbosound web site at www.turbosound.com. The remote control facility is able to maintain control of a virtually unlimited number of amplifiers, and can group amplifiers or amplifier racks into zones if required.
  • Page 35: Extension Cables

    These cables utilise 2.5 mm conductors for low line resistance and are black in colour to minimise visibility to the audience. Figure 2. Multiway Outputs. Figure 3. Auxiliary Outputs. TFS-780 user manual Page 35...
  • Page 36: Mains Connections

    The power wiring may therefore be quickly and easily reconfigured should the need arise, for example if conversion from single to three phase operation is required. We recommend you consult a qualified electrician in cases of uncertainty. TFS-780 user manual Page 36...
  • Page 37: Tmc-750 And Tmc-1250 High Efficiency Audio Power Amplifier

    User selectable clip limiter with ‘tight’ and ‘easy’ settings which track the supply voltage. Front-panel accessible filter for improved dust collection. Fully functional bi-directional remote control via RS485. Consistent reliability and easy serviceability through solid, lightweight construction and modular packaging. TFS-780 user manual Page 37...
  • Page 38: Front Panel Functions Tmc-750

    Temp LED Temp LED the sme time the channel output will be reduced by 3dB. Bridged LED – Bridged LED – indicates when the amplifier bridged mode is selected. Bridged LED – Bridged LED – TFS-780 user manual Page 38...
  • Page 39: Front Panel Functions Tmc-1250

    Temp LED – illuminates when the temperature of the output devices exceeds 90 C. At Temp LED the sme time the channel output will be reduced by 3dB. 13. Bridged LED Bridged LED Bridged LED – indicates when the amplifier bridged mode is selected. Bridged LED TFS-780 user manual Page 39...
  • Page 40: Rear Panel Functions

    Remote control connector – monitor and control amplifier functions via RS485 port. Remote control connector Remote control connector Fuse (TMC-750) or Reset button (TMC-1250) Fuse (TMC-750) or Reset button (TMC-1250) Fuse (TMC-750) or Reset button (TMC-1250) Fuse (TMC-750) or Reset button (TMC-1250) TFS-780 user manual Page 40...
  • Page 41: Mechanical Installation

    This start-up phase lasts for only a few seconds, after which the output drive ramps up to its previously selected level, dependent on the input rotary encoder settings. The pause allows you time to (re) mute the channels to silence the outputs if desired. TFS-780 user manual Page 41...
  • Page 42: Safety Earthing

    The full drive current requirements are: (True rms Amperes) nominal 240V supplies nominal 240V supplies TMC-750 TMC-750 TMC-1250 TMC-1250 nominal 240V supplies nominal 240V supplies TMC-750 TMC-750 TMC-1250 TMC-1250 Continuous sinewave full power 11 Amps 14 Amps TFS-780 user manual Page 42...
  • Page 43: Audio Connections & Controls

    Pin 3 cold (-) The shield connection to pin 1 at each amplifier input must be maintained under all circumstances, as TURBOSOUND will not be responsible for consequential damage arising to loudspeakers, etc., should this connection not be made. Polarity In accordance with international standards, TMC amplifiers are supplied with Pin 2 hot (+), so a positive (+V) input gives a positive (+V) output from the red (+) output terminals.
  • Page 44: Muting

    The metering responds in 5mS and holds for about half a second, so every audibly significant peak is visible. As the metering is referred to output headroom instead of the absolute input level, take care when interpreting the readings. Do not use the meters to align or calibrate external TFS-780 user manual Page 44...
  • Page 45: Output Connections

    2 Ohms. Long Speaker Lines Whenever loudspeakers are connected to power amplifiers by long cables (above 20'/6m), there is invariably an increased risk of high frequency instability. It is aggravated by the TFS-780 user manual Page 45...
  • Page 46: The Cooling System

    90°C. If this happens, the output of that channel is reduced by 3dB and you will notice that the TEMP LED is illuminated. If no further action is taken, the amplifier’s output will be muted, and the TEMP LED will remain lit. TFS-780 user manual Page 46...
  • Page 47: Fan Speed Setting

    Voltage and Current Certain life-threatening faults cause the amplifier power supply to Voltage and Current Voltage and Current immediately latch off ('Latched Kill'). The TEMP LED then flashes. Should this occur, check for the following: Mains voltage outside limits. Internal amplifier fault or failure. TFS-780 user manual Page 47...
  • Page 48: Troubleshooting

    Check the drive level. It is almost certainly driving the amplifier into hard clip (>0dB). For immediate powering-up, temporarily reduce the input signal (the front panel controls are fine for this). You can trim the level once powering-up is successfully accomplished. TFS-780 user manual Page 48...
  • Page 49 In this case attention should be given to optimising the entire system's gain structure. If a loud hiss persists when the input cables are disconnected, contact your TURBOSOUND dealer for advice. Hum is nearly always caused by grounding faults, errors and peculiarities. Because the AMP- 780 rack and LMS-D6 have been designed to be hum-free as a complete system, the search must be directed at the interconnecting cables or the preceding equipment.
  • Page 50: Maintenance

    To clean the copper heatsinks, either use an airline to blast the dust out, or in the event of severe contamination with residues from cracked oil smoke machines, an ultrasonic cleaning bath filled with a suitable solvent (refer to TURBOSOUND LTD for advice, as an incorrect solvent could cause irreparable damage to the electronics).
  • Page 51: Spare Parts & Accessories

    >1000 at 1kHz into 8 ohms Mounting dimensions 480mm x 88mm x 410mm 480mm x 130mm x 460 mm (18.9” x 3.5” x 16.1”) (18.9” x 3.5” x 18.1”) Net Weight 22kg (48.4lbs) 32kg (70.4lbs) TFS-780 user manual Page 51...
  • Page 52: Warranty

    This warranty does not affect any statutory rights of the purchaser. Should any fault develop with a component of your Turbosound system the faulty unit should be sent, in its original packaging, to the supplier or your local authorised Turbosound dealer with the shipping prepaid.
  • Page 53 TFS-780 Turbosound Limited Star Road Partridge Green West Sussex RH13 8RY United Kingdom TFS-780 user manual Page 53...

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