N-Tron 702-W User Manual & Installation Manual

Industrial ethernet wireless devices
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702-W and 702M12-W
Industrial Ethernet

Wireless Devices

User Manual &
Installation
Guide
Page 1 of 62
(Revised 2013-23-10)

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Summary of Contents for N-Tron 702-W

  • Page 1: Wireless Devices

    702-W and 702M12-W Industrial Ethernet Wireless Devices User Manual & Installation Guide Page 1 of 62 (Revised 2013-23-10)
  • Page 2: Table Of Contents

    702-W & 702M12-W Industrial Ethernet Wireless Device Installation Guide ............3  Safety Warnings ................................5  Installation ..................................6  Connecting the Unit ..............................15  Web Management and Configuration ........................19  Configuration Guide ..............................20  Navigation .................................. 20    System Info Page ..................................21  ...
  • Page 3: 702-W & 702M12-W Industrial Ethernet Wireless Device Installation Guide

    702-W & 702M12-W Industrial Ethernet Wireless Device Installation Guide The N-Tron 702-W Industrial Ethernet Wireless Device offers outstanding performance and ease of use. It is ideally suited for connecting wireless devices to a wired network and connecting two wired networks together where wires are not possible or practical to be installed.
  • Page 4 In no event shall N-Tron Corporation be liable for any incidental, special, indirect or consequential damages whatsoever included but not limited to lost profits arising out of errors or omissions in this manual or the information contained herein.
  • Page 5: Safety Warnings

    Safety Warnings GENERAL SAFETY WARNINGS WARNING: If the equipment is used in a manner not specified by N-Tron Corporation, the protection provided by the equipment may be impaired. Contact Information N-Tron Corporation 3101 International Drive East Building 6 Mobile, AL 36606...
  • Page 6: Installation

    WARNING: The human body should be at least 20cm from these wireless devices during operation. Please make sure the N-Tron Wireless Device package contains the following items: 1. 702-W or 702M12-W Wireless Device 2.
  • Page 7 The IP number is comprised of two numbers, the first referring to the protection against solid objects and the second against fluids. The higher the number, the better the device is protected against contact with moving parts and the harmful entry of various forms of moisture. Protection against ingress of solids Protection against ingress of liquids No protection...
  • Page 8 702-W DIN RAIL MOUNTING Install the unit on a standard 35mm Din-Rail. Recess the 702-W unit to allow at least 3” of horizontal clearance for copper cable bend radius. DIN-Rail Mounting 19” Universal Rack Mounting To mount the unit to the 35mm DIN-Rail, place Most N-Tron™...
  • Page 9 702M12-W BULKHEAD MOUNTING The following are the mechanical dimensions and drill hole placements to consider when mounting the 702M12-W Industrial Ethernet Switches: Page 9 of 62 (Revised 2013-23-10)
  • Page 10 702M12-W POLE KIT MOUNTING The 702M12-W can be mounted to a pole with N-Tron’s 702M12 Pole Kit (P/N: 702M12-PK). Bracket orientation for small (1” [25mm] dia.) pipe 2x Tighten bolts using 7-8 ft-lb of torque [9.49-10.85 N-m] (all pipe installations) 2x Tighten nuts using 10-11 ft-lb of torque [13.56-14.91 N-m] (all installations)
  • Page 11 FRONT PANEL From Top to Bottom (M12 only): RJ45 Port Auto Sensing 10/100 Base-TX Connections with PoE Support Power Port PWR LED lights when Power is supplied to the unit LEDs: The table below describes the operating modes: Color Description GREEN Good Signal (user defined) ORANGE...
  • Page 12  The LAN port supports Power over Ethernet and can be used redundantly with the power input mentioned above. Recommended 24V DC Power Supplies, similar to: N-Tron’s P/N NTPS-24-1.3:  Input AC 115/230V  Power 30W  Output DC 24-28V ...
  • Page 13 3. Strip back and tin the five wires (red, black, white, green and drain wire – Note: these colors are just an example, actual colors may vary). Cut off the water block paper and the flat EMI shield (this looks like aluminum foil). Be sure to keep the drain wire.
  • Page 14  The LAN port supports Power over Ethernet and can be used redundantly with the power input mentioned above. Recommended 24V DC Power Supplies, similar to: N-Tron’s P/N NTPS-24-1.3: (NOTE: Not appropriate for use with M12, POE, and HV models.) ...
  • Page 15: Connecting The Unit

    Use a standard Category 5E straight through or crossover cable with a minimum length of one meter and a maximum length of 100 meters. N-Tron recommends the use of pre- manufactured Cat5E cables to ensure the best performance. If this is not an option and users must terminate their own ends on the Cat5E cables;...
  • Page 16 Some N-Tron switches have metal din-rail brackets that can ground the switch if the din-rail is grounded. In some cases, N-Tron devices with metal brackets can be supplied with optional plastic brackets if isolation is required.
  • Page 17 All equipment should be professionally installed. After proper installation the device should be properly protected to ensure regulatory compliance. FCC sets the maximum gain for the following antenna types for the 702-W Radios; 2.4GHz Omni-Directional 5dBi 2.4GHz Panel Directional...
  • Page 18 INDUSTRY CANADA This Class A digital apparatus meets all requirements of the Canadian Interference Causing Equipment Regulations (ICES-003). Operation is subject to the following two conditions; (1) this device digital apparatus meets all requirements of the Canadian Interference Causing Equipment Regulations. Operation is subject to the following two conditions;...
  • Page 19: Web Management And Configuration

    Web Management and Configuration Enter the device’s IP address in any web browser and login to the web management feature of the 702-W. Default: IP Address: 192.168.1.202 User Name: admin Password: admin Page 19 of 62 (Revised 2013-23-10)
  • Page 20: Configuration Guide

    Configuration Guide This guide presents the detailed description of the N-Tron 702-W operating system which is integrated into the N-Tron 702W. N-Tron 702-W Quick Setup Guide describes the configuration steps for the subscriber station (wireless client - bridge). All the configuration settings accessible via web management interface are described in this document.
  • Page 21: System Info Page

    System Info Page The System Info Page displays a summary of link status information, basic configuration settings of the device (operating mode, network settings), and traffic statistics of all the interfaces. Network administration and monitoring utilities such as antenna alignment, and ping tools are accessible via System Info page also.
  • Page 22: System Information

    ACK Timeout: displays the current ACK Timeout value, which is set on the device manually or adjusted automatically. The ACK Timeout (Acknowledgment Timeout) specifies how long the N-Tron 702-W device should wait for an acknowledgment from a partner device confirming packet reception before concluding the packet must have been in error and requires resending.
  • Page 23 LAN MAC: displays the MAC address of the N-Tron 702-W device LAN (Ethernet) interface. LAN IP Address: displays the current IP address of the LAN (Ethernet) interface. WLAN MAC: displays the MAC address of the N-Tron 702-W device WLAN (Wireless) interface.
  • Page 24: Statistics Reporting

    Statistics Reporting LAN Statistics: section displays the detailed receive and transmit statistics (Bytes, Packets, Errors) of the LAN (Ethernet) interface. These statistics represent the total amount of data and packets transferred between devices through the Ethernet interface from either direction. Both unicast IP traffic (conversations between two hosts using HTTP, SMTP, SSH and other protocols) and broadcast traffic (while addressing all hosts in a given network range with a single destination IP address) is accounted.
  • Page 25: Extra Info

    Bridge table shows to which bridge port the particular station is associated to - in other words from which interface (Ethernet or wireless ) the network device (defined by MAC address) is reachable to the N-Tron 702-W system while forwarding the packets to that port only (thus saving a lot of redundant copies and transmits).
  • Page 26 The list can be updated using the Reload button. N-Tron 702-W examines the destination IP address of each data packet traveling through the system and chooses the appropriate interface for packet forwarding. The system choice depends on static routing rules – entries, which are registered in the system routing table. Static routes to specific hosts, networks or default gateway are set up automatically according to the IP configuration of all the N-Tron 702-W interfaces.
  • Page 27: Tools

     Ping: This utility will ping other devices on the network directly from the N-Tron 702-W device. Ping utility should be used for the preliminary link quality and packet latency estimation between two network devices using the ICMP packets.
  • Page 28: Link Setup Page

    Link Setup Page The Link Setup Page contains everything needed by the operator to setup the wireless part of the link. This includes regulatory requirements, channel and frequency settings, device mode, data rates, and wireless security. Basic Wireless Settings The general wireless settings, such as wireless device BSSID, country code, output power, 802.11 mode and data rates can be configured in this section.
  • Page 29 WDS Peers: WDS Stations and/or WDS Access Points connected to the 702-W Access Point should be specified in this list in order to create a wireless network infrastructure - Wireless Distribution System (applicable for AP WDS mode only).
  • Page 30 IEEE 802.11 Mode: This is the radio standard used for operation of your N-Tron 702-W powered device. 802.11b is an older 2.4GHz mode while the 802.11g (2.4GHz) and 802.11a (5GHz) are newer standards based on faster Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing (OFDM) modulation.
  • Page 31 Reducing spectral width provides 2 benefits and 1 drawback. Benefits:  It will increase the amount of non-overlapping channels. This can allow networks to scale better.  It will increase the PSD (Power Spectral Density) of the channel and enable the link distance to be increased.
  • Page 32: Wireless Security

    Access Point in order to get access to the network and all the user data transferred between subscriber station and Access Point will be encrypted if the wireless security methods are used. Security: N-Tron 702-W supports all popular 802.11 security options such as WEP, WPA, and WPA2. Select the security mode of your wireless network:...
  • Page 33 WEP - enable WEP encryption. Wired Equivalent Privacy (IEEE 802.11) uses the RC4 encryption algorithm. WEP is the oldest security algorithm, and can be easily compromised. WPA™/WPA2™ security methods should be used when possible WEP Key Length: 64-bit (selected by default) or 128-bit Key Type : Hex (selected by default) or ASCII WEP Key: 64-bit - 10 HEX characters or 5 ASCII characters.
  • Page 34 WPA Pre-shared Key: the pass phrase for WPA™ or WPA2™ security method should be specified if the Pre-shared Key method is selected. The pre- shared key is an alpha-numeric password between 8 and 63 characters long. Server – WPA™ or WPA2™ via server based authentication (RADIUS) Authentication Server IP –...
  • Page 35: Network Page

    The Network Page allows the administrator to setup bridge or routing functionality. N-Tron 702-W powered devices can operate in bridge or router mode. The IP configuration as described below is required for device management purposes. IP addresses can either be retrieved from a DHCP server or configured manually.
  • Page 36: Bridge Mode

    3 packet filtering and access control in Router mode. Bridge Mode In bridge mode, the N-Tron 702-W will simply forward the network management and data packets to the client PC without any intelligent routing. For some applications, this can provide a more efficient and simple network solution.
  • Page 37 Bridge Protocol Data Units (BPDU). STP should be turned off (selected by default) when the N-Tron 702-W device is the only bridge on the LAN or when there are no loops in the topology as there is no sense for the bridge to participate in the Spanning Tree Protocol in this case.
  • Page 38 Wireless path cost: The cost of using the wireless interface to reach the root bridge. Click Change button to save the changes. Changes will not be applied until the Apply Button (at the top of the page) is pressed. Page 38 of 62 (Revised 2013-23-10)
  • Page 39: Router Mode

    Wireless Mode: Station Router WLAN Network Settings WLAN IP Address: This is the IP address to be represented by the wireless interface of the 702-W. Netmask: This is used to define the host and device classification for the chosen IP address range.
  • Page 40 Type is the L3 protocol (IP) type which needs to be forwarded from the internal network. Public Port is the TCP/UDP port of the 702-W which will accept and forward the connections from the external network to the host connected to the internal network.
  • Page 41: Router Lan Network Settings

    DMZ Management Port: Web Management Port. (TCP/IP port 80 by default). It will be used for the host device if DMZ Management Port option is enabled. In this case 702-W will respond to the requests from the external network as if it was the host which is specified with DMZ IP. It is recommended to leave Management Port disabled;...
  • Page 42 Configure Routes Routes are defined to redirect port traffic to specified paths.  Type: Network (an entire subnet i.e. 192.168.4.0) or Device ( a single host device i.e. 192.168.1.200)  Destination: device or network IP address  Netmask : (Ex. 255.255.255.0) ...
  • Page 43: Advanced Page

    Advanced Page This page handles advanced routing and wireless settings. The Advanced options page allows you to manage advanced settings that influence the device performance and behavior. The advanced wireless settings are for more technically advanced users who have sufficient knowledge about wireless LAN technology.
  • Page 44: Advanced Wireless Settings

    256 and 2,048 bytes. Acknowledgment Timeout N-Tron 702-W has an auto-acknowledgment timeout algorithm which dynamically optimizes the acknowledgment timeout value without user intervention. This is a critical feature required for stabilizing long-distance outdoor links. The user has the ability to enter the value manually, but this is not recommended.
  • Page 45 Roaming: NOTE: Roaming requires units manufactured with firmware v2.0.18 or greater. Existing units may be eligible for a factory upgrade option. Contact N-Tron Customer Service for additional information. Roaming and non-roaming units are compatible with each other. Once a station is attached to an Access Point (AP) other compatible APs with better signals may become available.
  • Page 46: Antenna Alignment Led Thresholds

    Antenna Alignment LED Thresholds The LED's on the 702-W can turn on the LED when received signal levels reach the values defined in the following fields. This allows a technician to easily deploy an N-Tron 702-W CPE without logging into the unit.
  • Page 47: Services Page

    Services Page This page covers the configuration of the following system management services; Ping Watchdog, SNMP, NTP, Web Server, Telnet Server, SSH Server and System Log. Page 47 of 62 (Revised 2013-23-10)
  • Page 48: Ping Watchdog

    The ping watchdog sets the N-Tron 702-W Device to continuously ping a user defined IP address (for example the Internet gateway). If it is unable to ping under the user defined constraints, the N-Tron 702-W device will automatically reboot. This option decreases the likelihood of failure using a relative "fail-proof"...
  • Page 49: Ntp Client, Web Server, Telnet Server, Ssh Server, System Log

    NTP Client, Web Server, Telnet Server, SSH Server, System Log NTP Client: The Network Time Protocol (NTP) is a protocol for synchronizing the clocks of computer systems over packet-switched, variable-latency data networks. It can be used to set the N-Tron 702-W internal clock.
  • Page 50: System Config Page

    System Config Page The System Config Page contains Administrative options. This page enables administrator to reboot the device, set it to factory defaults, upload new firmware, backup or update the configuration and establish administrator’s credentials. Firmware Use this section to find out current software version and update the device with new firmware. The device firmware update preserves all configuration settings.
  • Page 51: Host Name

    Upgrade…: click to load the device firmware upgrade window. After the Upgrade… button is clicked the new Firmware Upload pop-up window will be displayed: Current Firmware: displays version of the current firmware. Firmware File: click the Browse… button to specify the new firmware image location or specify the full path and click the Upload button.
  • Page 52: Interface Language

    Interface Language Use this section to change the language setting of the web management interface. Configuration Management Use the Configuration Management section controls to manage (backup, restore/update) the system configuration file: Backup Configuration: click the Download… button to download the current system configuration file.
  • Page 53: Common Topology Scenarios

    It is not intended as a cookie cutter solution for installing wireless networks. Scenario 1 – Basic Bridge Link Setup: Link Setup: Wireless Mode: Wireless Mode: Station SSID: N-Tron ESSID: N-Tron Country Code: United States Country Code: United States 802.11 Mode: 11Ng-20MHz 802.11 Mode:...
  • Page 54: Scenario 2 - Encrypted Bridge

    Scenario 2 – Encrypted Bridge Link Setup: Link Setup: Wireless Mode: Wireless Mode: Station SSID: N-Tron ESSID: N-Tron Country Code: United States Country Code: United States 802.11 Mode: 11Ng-20MHz 802.11 Mode: 11Ng-20MHz Channel: 10 – 2457MHz Extension Channel: Extension Channel:...
  • Page 55: Scenario 3 - Controls Network

    Scenario 3 – Controls Network Link Setup: Link Setup: Wireless Mode: AP WDS Wireless Mode: Station WDS SSID: N-Tron ESSID: N-Tron Country Code: United States Country Code: United States 802.11 Mode: 11Ng-40MHz 802.11 Mode: 11Ng-40MHz Channel: 10 – 2457MHz Extension Channel:...
  • Page 56: Scenario 4 - Wds Peering

    Scenario 4 – WDS Peering Link Setup: Link Setup: Wireless Mode: AP WDS Wireless Mode: AP WDS SSID: N-Tron SSID: N-Tron WDS PEERS: WLAN MAC AP2 WDS PEERS: WLAN MAC AP1 Country Code: United States WLAN MAC AP3 802.11 Mode:...
  • Page 57: Scenario 5 - Broadband Modem Wireless Router (W/ Dhcp)

    Scenario 5 – Broadband Modem Wireless Router (W/ DHCP) Link Setup: Wireless Mode: SSID: N-Tron Country Code: United States 802.11 Mode: 11Ng-20MHz Channel: 10 – 2457MHz Extension Channel: Output Power: 12dBm Network: Mode: Router WLAN: IP Address: 192.168.100.1 Netmask: 255.255.255.0...
  • Page 58 Weight (max): 1.9 lbs / 0.86kg Din-Rail mount: 35mm Electrical Redundant Input Voltage: 10-49VDC (Regulated) 702-W Input Current (max): 200mA max. @ 24VDC 702-W Max Power: 4.8Watts Input Ripple: Less than 100 mV N-Tron Power Supply: NTPS-24-1.3 (1.3 Amp@24VDC) (NOTE: Not appropriate for use with M12, POE, and HV models.)
  • Page 59 Regulatory Approvals: Safety UL 508 ANSI/ISA-12.12.01-2013, Class I and II, Division 2 and Class III, Divisions 1 and 2 Groups A, B, C and D Hazardous Locations C22.2 No. 14 C22.2 No. 213-M1987 Class I, Division 2 Hazardous Locations Temperature code T4A EMI/EMC FCC/CE ANSI C63.4-2003...
  • Page 60 Weight (max): 3.5 lbs / 1.54kg Din-Rail mount: 35mm (optional) Electrical Redundant Input Voltage: 10-49VDC (Regulated) 702-W Input Current (max): 200mA max. @ 24VDC 702-W Max Power: 4.8Watts Input Ripple: Less than 100 mV N-Tron Power Supply: NTPS-24-1.3 (1.3 Amp@24VDC) (NOTE: Not appropriate for use with M12, POE, and HV models.)
  • Page 61 Regulatory Approvals: Safety UL 508 ANSI/ISA-12.12.01-2013, Class I and II, Division 2 and Class III, Divisions 1 and 2 Groups A, B, C and D Hazardous Locations C22.2 No. 14 C22.2 No. 213-M1987 Class I, Division 2 Hazardous Locations Temperature code T4A EMI/EMC FCC/CE ANSI C63.4-2003...
  • Page 62: N-Tron Limited Warranty

    Responsibility for loss or damage does not transfer to N-Tron until the returned item is received by N-Tron. The repaired or replaced item will be shipped to the customer, at N-Tron’s expense, not later than thirty (30) days after N-Tron receives the product.

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