Duty Cycle; Display And Illumination; Metering - SGC HF SSB User Manual

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The duty cycle refers to the amount of time that the transmitter portion of the
transceiver is operating at peak output. Even when a transceiver is transmitting Morse code,
it is not running at a 100% duty cycle; the transmitter is off the air between every "dot" and
"dash." SSB also operates at a lower duty cycle because the output fluctuates with the voice
audio--the transmitter is only hitting peak output on the voice peaks and is basically off
between words. AM has a much higher duty cycle because the carrier is on constantly and
the audio signal is on as well. The duty cycle ratings are important when the transmitter will be used for long
periods of transmitting, such as for broadcast transmitters.
transceivers. Illumination allows you to see the display in the dark and not be "blind." Displays are very important
in modern radios; some displays are tiny and poorly lit. You need a large well-illuminated display so that you can
use the radio capably in even the worst circumstances. The SG-2000 has strong backlighting and the frequency
readout is one of the largest on the market.
The meters on a transceiver show different aspects of the transmitter's or receiver's operation, such as: the
signal strength of the received signal, the power output of the transmitter, the SWR between the transmitter output
and the antenna, and the voltages or current levels at various locations in the transmitter.
The SGC Building, 13737 S.E. 26th St. Bellevue, Washington 98005 USA

DUTY CYCLE

DISPLAY AND ILLUMINATION

Modern transceivers don't have the frequencies printed out on tuning drums or
slide rules and the functions aren't controlled by knobs and switches, like their early
predecessors. Instead, modern transceivers often have buttons and digital tuning.
The frequency readout as well as all of the functions of the radio appear on the
display of the radio. Thus, it is a must to be able to see the display on modern

METERING

P.O. Box 3526, 98009 Tel: (425) 746-6310 Fax: (425) 746-6384
Duty Cycle is the amount
of time the transmitter is
operating at peak output,
and is the percentage
of the Transmit time to
the receive/rest of
a transmitter.
© 1997 SGC Inc.
33

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