Published by ZyXEL Communications Corporation. All rights reserved. Disclaimer ZyXEL does not assume any liability arising out of the application or use of any products, or software described herein. Neither does it convey any license under its patent rights nor the patent rights of others.
G-4100 v2 User’s Guide Certifications Federal Communications Commission (FCC) Interference Statement This device complies with Part 15 of FCC rules. Operation is subject to the following two conditions: • This device may not cause harmful interference. • This device must accept any interference received, including interference that may cause undesired operations.
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This Class B digital apparatus complies with Canadian ICES-003. Viewing Certifications 1 Go to http://www.zyxel.com. 2 Select your product from the drop-down list box on the ZyXEL home page to go to that product's page. 3 Select the certification you wish to view from this page.
G-4100 v2 User’s Guide Safety Warnings For your safety, be sure to read and follow all warning notices and instructions. • Do NOT open the device or unit. Opening or removing covers can expose you to dangerous high voltage points or other risks. ONLY qualified service personnel can service the device.
Any replacement will consist of a new or re-manufactured functionally equivalent product of equal value, and will be solely at the discretion of ZyXEL. This warranty shall not apply if the product is modified, misused, tampered with, damaged by an act of God, or subjected to abnormal working conditions.
G-4100 v2 User’s Guide Customer Support Please have the following information ready when you contact customer support. • Product model and serial number. • Warranty Information. • Date that you received your device. • Brief description of the problem and the steps you took to solve it.
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G-4100 v2 User’s Guide METHOD SUPPORT E-MAIL TELEPHONE WEB SITE REGULAR MAIL SALES E-MAIL FTP SITE LOCATION info@pl.zyxel.com +48 (22) 333 8250 www.pl.zyxel.com ZyXEL Communications ul. Okrzei 1A POLAND +48 (22) 333 8251 03-715 Warszawa Poland http://zyxel.ru/support +7-095-542-89-29 www.zyxel.ru ZyXEL Russia Ostrovityanova 37a Str.
List of Figures ......................19 List of Tables ......................23 Preface ........................27 Chapter 1 Getting to Know Your ZyXEL Device..............29 1.1 Introducing the ZyXEL Device ................29 1.2 Features ......................29 1.3 Applications ......................33 1.3.1 Internet Access for LAN Networks ............33 1.3.2 Internet Access in Public Areas ..............34...
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G-4100 v2 User’s Guide Chapter 3 General System Setup ................... 49 3.1 General System Setup ..................49 3.2 System Name ....................49 3.3 Domain Name ....................49 3.4 iPnP ZyXEL Implementation ................49 3.4.1 How iPnP Works ..................50 3.5 General System Settings ...................51 Chapter 4 WAN, LAN and Server Setup .................
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G-4100 v2 User’s Guide Chapter 8 Accounting ......................79 8.1 About Subscriber Accounts ................79 8.2 Discount Price Plan ....................79 8.2.1 Charge by Levels ..................79 8.3 Accounting Settings ...................79 8.3.1 Charge By Levels Example ..............82 8.4 Creating Accounts ....................83 8.4.1 Creating Accounts in the Web Configurator ..........83 8.4.2 Using an Exclusive Printer to Create and Print Subscriber Statements ..85...
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G-4100 v2 User’s Guide 11.7.4 Credit Card Fail Page ................125 Chapter 12 Pass Through ....................... 127 12.1 About the Pass Through ................127 12.2 Configuring Pass Through ................127 Chapter 13 Filtering ......................... 131 13.1 About Filtering ....................131 13.2 Configuring Filtering ..................131 Chapter 14 Share ........................
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G-4100 v2 User’s Guide 25.4 Monthly Account Summary ................186 25.5 Account Report Notes ..................187 25.6 System Status ....................187 25.7 Network Statistics ...................189 Chapter 26 System Status....................... 191 26.1 About System Status ..................191 26.2 View System Information ................191 26.3 Account List ....................194 26.4 Account Log ....................195...
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G-4100 v2 User’s Guide Chapter 30 Restart ........................223 30.1 Restart ......................223 Chapter 31 Troubleshooting ....................225 31.1 Using LEDs to Diagnose Problems ..............225 31.1.1 The Power LED ..................225 31.1.2 The LAN Port LEDs ................225 31.1.3 The WAN Port LED ................226 31.2 Web Configurator ...................226...
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G-4100 v2 User’s Guide Table of Contents...
Figure 1 Application: Internet Access for LAN Networks ............ 34 Figure 2 Application: Internet Access in Public Areas ............34 Figure 3 Entering ZyXEL Device IP Address in Internet Explorer ........35 Figure 4 Web Configurator: Login ..................36 Figure 5 Web Configurator Navigation ................37 Figure 6 WIZARD Submenu ....................
Your ZyXEL Device is easy to install and configure. About This User's Guide This manual is designed to guide you through the configuration of your ZyXEL Device for its various applications. The web configurator parts of this guide contain background information on features configurable by web configurator.
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G-4100 v2 User’s Guide Syntax Conventions • “Enter” means for you to type one or more characters. “Select” or “Choose” means for you to use one predefined choices. • Mouse action sequences are denoted using a comma. For example, “In Windows, click Start, Settings and then Control Panel”...
The IP Plug and Play feature allows a computer to access the Internet or the ZyXEL Device without changing the network settings (such as IP address and subnet mask) of the computer, even when the IP addresses of the computer and the ZyXEL Device are not in the same subnet. WEP Data Encryption WEP (Wired Equivalent Privacy) encrypts data frames before transmitting over the wireless network to help keep network communications private.
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ISP to use their existing network configuration with newer broadband technologies such as ADSL. The PPPoE driver on the ZyXEL Device is transparent to the computers on the LAN, which see only Ethernet and are not aware of PPPoE thus saving you from having to manage PPPoE clients on individual computers.
Wireless Internet Service Provider roaming (WISPr) compliant. Local Content and Advertising Links Once connected to the network, the ZyXEL Device directs the subscriber to a specified web site and display advertisement links. This can be a source of extra online advertising revenues and increased business exposure.
A combination of switch and Internet gateway makes your ZyXEL Device a cost-effective and viable network solution. You can connect up to four computers to the LAN ports on the ZyXEL Device without the cost of a hub. To connect more than four Ethernet devices, attach a hub or switch.
The statement printer is also known as an “account generator”, “three-button printer” or “exclusive printer”. Ease of Installation Your ZyXEL Device is designed for quick, intuitive and easy installation. It can be mounted on a desktop or a wall. 1.3 Applications The following sections describe network application examples in which the ZyXEL Device is used.
Figure 1 Application: Internet Access for LAN Networks 1.3.2 Internet Access in Public Areas In public areas, such as a hotel, the ZyXEL Device provides high speed Internet access to subscribers. Account billing and authentication can be done using a statement printer (B) and the built-in billing function and local subscriber database.
Start Guide on hardware installation and connections). 2 Launch your web browser and type the WAN or LAN IP address of the ZyXEL Device as the web address (it is recommended that you connect your computer to the LAN and use the LAN IP address for initial configuration).
4 You should see the first screen of the Wizard Setup. Refer to the Quick Start Guide for more information on configuring the Wizard Setup screens. Note: The ZyXEL Device automatically logs you out if there is no activity for longer than five minutes after you log in. If this happens, simply log back in again. You can change the time period in the ADVANCED SERVER screen’s...
G-4100 v2 User’s Guide Figure 5 Web Configurator Navigation Click a navigation panel link to open a submenu of links to individual screens. For example, click WIZARD to display the following submenu. Chapter 2 The Web Configurator...
G-4100 v2 User’s Guide The following table lists the various web configurator screens. Table 1 Web Configurator Screens Overview WIZARD ADVANCED SYSTEM STATUS SYSTEM TOOLS INTERNET SYSTEM SYSTEM CONFIGURATION WIRELESS WAN/LAN ACCOUNT LIST FIRMWARE E-MAIL SERVER ACCOUNT LOG Manual Firmware...
System/Host This field displays the description name of the ZyXEL Device for identification Name purposes. Firmware Version This field displays the version of the firmware on the ZyXEL Device. Location Name This field displays the device’s geographical location. Domain Name This field displays the domain name of the ZyXEL Device.
This field displays traffic statistics for the ZyXEL Device’s wireless LAN connection. 2.7 Login Accounts There are four system accounts that you can use to log in to the ZyXEL Device: administrator, account manager, supervisor and super subscriber. The administrator account allows you full access to all system configurations. The default administrator user name is “admin”...
Use the super subscriber account to test the Internet connection between the ZyXEL Device and the ISP. The ZyXEL Device does not impose time limitations or charges on this account. Thus, anyone who logs in with this account is able to gain Internet access for free. The default super subscriber user name and password are “super”.
G-4100 v2 User’s Guide Figure 8 SYSTEM TOOLS > SYSTEM ACCOUNT Note: The account user names and passwords are case sensitive. Table 3 SYSTEM TOOLS > SYSTEM ACCOUNT LABEL DESCRIPTION Administrator Account Username Enter the user name for the administrative account. The default is admin.
Enter the new super subscriber account password again for confirmation. Apply Click Apply to save the changes back to the ZyXEL Device. 2.8 Methods of Restoring Factory-Defaults There are two methods you can use to erase the current configuration and restore factory defaults.
G-4100 v2 User’s Guide Figure 9 Side Panel 2.8.2 Using the Web Configurator to Restore Factory-Defaults To reset the ZyXEL Device back to the factory defaults, click SYSTEM TOOLS > CONFIGURATION to display the screen as shown next. Chapter 2 The Web Configurator...
Click Apply to reset system configuration back to the factory defaults. 2.9 Restarting the ZyXEL Device You must restart the ZyXEL Device every time you change the system IP address or upload a firmware or configuration file. Click SYSTEM TOOLS > RESTART. Then click Apply.
G-4100 v2 User’s Guide Figure 11 Restart Note: When the ZyXEL Device restarts, all connections will be terminated. Anyone using a system account will need to log in again. The subscribers may also need to log in again. 2.10 Logging Out of the Web Configurator Click LOGOUT to exit from the web configurator.
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G-4100 v2 User’s Guide Chapter 2 The Web Configurator...
System Name. In Windows XP, click Start, My Computer, View system information and then click the Computer Name tab. Note the entry in the Full computer name field and enter it as the ZyXEL Device System Name.
With the iPnP feature and NAT enabled, the ZyXEL Device allows a computer to access the Internet without changing the network settings (such as IP address and subnet mask) of the computer, when the IP addresses of the computer and the ZyXEL Device are not in the same subnet.
ARP table is updated, the computer is able to access the Internet through the ZyXEL Device. 5 When the ZyXEL Device receives packets from the computer, it creates an entry in the IP routing table so it can properly forward packets intended for the computer.
Enter the domain name (if you know it) here. If you leave this field blank, the ZyXEL Device may obtain a domain name from a DHCP server. The domain name entered by you is given priority over the DHCP server assigned domain name.
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Set the system date and time by selecting the appropriate choices from the drop-down list boxes. Get from my Computer Click this button to set the time and date on the ZyXEL Device to be the same as the management computer.
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INternet Groper) is a protocol that sends out ICMP echo requests to test whether or not a remote host is reachable. Select Enable to have the ZyXEL Device respond to incoming Ping requests from the WAN. This is less secure since someone on the Internet can see that the ZyXEL Device is there by pinging it.
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G-4100 v2 User’s Guide Chapter 3 General System Setup...
4.3 IP Address Assignment A static IP is a fixed IP that the ZyXEL Device obtains from a DHCP server on a network. A dynamic IP is not fixed; the DHCP server provides an IP address to the ZyXEL Device each time it connects to the network.
G-4100 v2 User’s Guide 4.4.1 IP Address and Subnet Mask Like houses on a street that share a common street name, the computers on a LAN share one common network number. Where you obtain your network number depends on your particular situation. If the ISP or your network administrator assigns you a block of registered IP addresses, follow their instructions in selecting the IP addresses and the subnet mask.
By implementing PPPoE directly on the ZyXEL Device (rather than individual computers), the computers on the LAN do not need PPPoE software installed, since the ZyXEL Device does that part of the task. Furthermore, with NAT, all of the LAN's computers will have Internet access.
Internet. 4.8 Configuring the WAN and LAN Settings To configure the WAN and LAN settings on the ZyXEL Device, click ADVANCED > WAN/ LAN to display the screen shown next. Chapter 4 WAN, LAN and Server Setup...
WAN Port Mode DHCP Client Select this option to set the ZyXEL Device to act as a DHCP client on the WAN. The ZyXEL Device obtains TCP/IP information (IP address, DNS server information, etc.) from a DHCP server. This is the default setting.
Select this option when you want the Internet connection up all the time and specify a redial period in the Redial Period field. When disconnected, the ZyXEL Device will attempt to bring up the connection after the redial period. Apply Click Apply to save the changes.
Select this radio button if you want to access the ZyXEL Device using unsecured HTTP. Specify the port number of the embedded web server on the ZyXEL Device for accessing the web configurator. The default port number is 80. Changing the port number helps protect the ZyXEL Device’s web configurator from hacker...
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G-4100 v2 User’s Guide Table 7 ADVANCED > SERVER (continued) LABEL DESCRIPTION DHCP Pool Size This field specifies the size or count of the IP address pool. Enter a number not greater than 1024. Lease Time Specify the time (in minutes between 1 and 71582788) a DHCP client is allowed to use an assigned IP address.
H A P T E R Authentication This chapter shows you how to set up subscriber authentication on the ZyXEL Device. 5.1 About the Built-in Authentication You can use the built-in subscriber database to manage the subscribers. The ZyXEL Device also provides a built-in billing mechanism to set up accounting information without using accounting software or an accounting server (such as RADIUS).
Backup The valid range is 1 to 1440. If you create a subscriber account and the ZyXEL Device restarts before backing up the account information, the subscriber account will not be saved. You will need to create a new account for the subscriber.
This system is the client and the server is the external RADIUS server. RADIUS is a simple package exchange in which the ZyXEL Device acts as a message relay between the subscribers and the RADIUS server to establish a connection. When you enable RADIUS authentication, the ZyXEL Device uses RADIUS protocol (RFC 2865, 2866) to send subscriber authentication information to the external RADIUS server.
Enter a password (up to 64 characters) as the key to be shared between the RADIUS server and the ZyXEL Device. The key is not sent over the network. This key must be the same on the RADIUS server and the ZyXEL Device.
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This also sets how many times the ZyXEL Device will attempt to use the secondary RADIUS server. For example, you set this field to 3. If the ZyXEL Device does not get a response from the primary RADIUS server, it tries again up to three times. If there is no response, the ZyXEL Device tries the secondary RADIUS server up to three times.
7.1.1 Accumulation Accounting Method The accumulation accounting method allows multiple re-logins until the allocated time period or until the subscriber account is expired. The ZyXEL Device accounts the time that the subscriber is logged in for Internet access. 7.1.2 Time-to-finish Accounting Method The time-to-finish accounting method is good for one-time logins.
Select this option to allow each subscriber multiple re-login until the time allocated is used up. Idle Time Out The ZyXEL Device automatically disconnects a computer from the network after a period of inactivity. The subscriber may need to enter the username and password again before access to the network is allowed.
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G-4100 v2 User’s Guide Table 10 ADVANCED > BILLING (continued) LABEL DESCRIPTION Account Usage Use these fields to set the duration of the billing period. When this period expires, Time the subscriber’s access will be stopped. Select a time period (minutes, hours, or days) and enter the time unit in the field provided to define each “profile’s”...
G-4100 v2 User’s Guide H A P T E R Accounting This chapter shows you how to set up and manage subscriber accounts. 8.1 About Subscriber Accounts Once the time allocated to a dynamic account is used up or a dynamic account remains un- used after the expiration time, the account is deleted from the account list.
Accumulation Enter the number and select a time unit from the drop-down list box to specify how account will be long to wait before the ZyXEL Device deletes an idle account. This is for use with deleted after accumulation accounting.
With charge by levels accounting, you charge the subscriber the rate at each successive level from the first level (most expensive per unit) to the highest level (least expensive per unit) that the purchase reaches. In this example, the ZyXEL Device would charge as follows: Table 12 Charge By Levels Example The base charge ($2.00) per unit for button presses 1-4.
G-4100 v2 User’s Guide 8.4 Creating Accounts There are two ways to create subscriber accounts: using the Account Generator Panel screen in the web configurator or using an exclusive printer. 8.4.1 Creating Accounts in the Web Configurator To create subscriber accounts, click Preview/Operate in the ADVANCED >...
Follow the steps below to setup and create subscriber accounts and print subscriber statements using an external statement printer. 1 Make sure that the printer is connected to the appropriate power and the ZyXEL Device, and that there is printing paper in the statement printer. Refer to the printer’s User’s Guide for details.
G-4100 v2 User’s Guide Figure 26 Account List The following table describes the labels in this screen. Table 13 Account List LABEL DESCRIPTION Refresh Click Refresh to update this screen. This field displays the index number of an entry. The maximum number of subscriber account entries is 512.
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G-4100 v2 User’s Guide Table 13 Account List (continued) LABEL DESCRIPTION First Click First to go to the first page. Previous Click Previous to return to the previous page. Next Click Next to go to the next page. Click End to go to the last page.
This chapter shows you how to set the ZyXEL Device to handle credit card transactions. 9.1 About the Credit Card Screen The ZyXEL Device allows you to use a credit card service to authorize, process, and manage credit transactions directly through the Internet. You must register with the Authorize.Net credit card service (www.authorizenet.com) or WorldPay before you can configure the ZyXEL...
Payment Enter the address of the Authorize.net gateway. Gateway Email Additional Select this check box to have the ZyXEL Device e-mail the subscriber the Information information that you specify in the following fields. Chapter 9 Credit Card...
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LABEL DESCRIPTION Merchant Name Select this check box to have the ZyXEL Device include the company name in the e- mail that it sends to the subscriber. Enter the company name (up to 40 characters) in the field provided. Username and...
G-4100 v2 User’s Guide H A P T E R Keypad This chapter shows you how to set up the optional keypad for an exclusive printer. 10.1 About the Keypad You can use an optional PS/2 numeric keypad with an exclusive printer. Use this screen to define functions for the keys.
G-4100 v2 User’s Guide Figure 28 ADVANCED > KEYPAD The following table describes the labels in this screen. Table 15 ADVANCED > KEYPAD LABEL DESCRIPTION Use for Pre-Paid The system provides ten user definable hot keys through the use of the + Key plus Billing the 1 through 0 keys across the top of the keypad.
These sections explain how to configure the ZyXEL Device for use with a PS/2 keypad. 10.3.1 Keypad with Pre-Paid Billing Example The following is an example of how to configure the ZyXEL Device to use a PS/2 keypad for pre-paid billing.
G-4100 v2 User’s Guide Figure 30 Define Pre-Paid Billing Profiles 5 Use the keypad to create subscriber accounts. Press the keypad hot key and then [ENTER] to generate a new subscriber account and print the account information. Chapter 10 Keypad...
G-4100 v2 User’s Guide Figure 31 Billing Profiles 1 and 2 Examples 10.3.2 Keypad with Post-Paid Billing Example The following is an example of how to configure the ZyXEL Device to use a PS/2 keypad for post-paid billing. 1 Click ADVANCED > BILLING.
G-4100 v2 User’s Guide Figure 32 Select Post-Paid Billing 3 Click ADVANCED > KEYPAD. 4 Define your post-paid billing plan and click Apply. Figure 33 Define Post-Paid Billing Plan 5 Use the keypad to create subscriber accounts. Press [ENTER] to generate a new subscriber account and print the account’s information.
G-4100 v2 User’s Guide Figure 34 Post-Paid Account Printout Example 6 When a subscriber is done using the Internet service, press the following to print a bill. b Serial number [ENTER] Figure 35 Post-Paid Account Bill Printout Example Chapter 10 Keypad...
(refer to the chapter on advertisement links and walled garden). The ZyXEL Device provides different formats in which you can customize the login screen: Standard, Redirect, Advanced and Frame.
G-4100 v2 User’s Guide The standard subscriber login screen is the ZyXEL Device’s pre-configured, default simple login screen. In ADVANCED > CUSTOMIZATION > Login Page, select Standard. Figure 37 ADVANCED > CUSTOMIZATION > Login Page: Standard The following table describes the labels in this screen.
Figure 38 Login Page Example: Standard 11.3.2 Redirect Subscriber Login Screen You can set the ZyXEL Device to redirect the subscribers to another login screen. This allows you to use your own customized login screen that you have created with a website-design tool.
G-4100 v2 User’s Guide Figure 40 ADVANCED > CUSTOMIZATION > Login Page: Redirect > Code 11.3.3 Advanced Subscriber Login Screen Use the advanced login screen option to customize a login screen where you can create a welcome slogan and add advertising information.
Table 18 ADVANCED > CUSTOMIZATION > Login Page: Advanced LABEL DESCRIPTION Advanced Select this option to set the ZyXEL Device to display the advanced subscriber login screen. Welcome Slogan Enter a welcome message (up to 80 characters long) in the text box provided.
Table 19 ADVANCED > CUSTOMIZATION > Login Page: Frame label description Frame Select this option to configure and set the ZyXEL Device to display the subscriber login screen in two frames. Top Frame Enter a web site address in the URL Link field, for example, http://www.zyxel.com.
G-4100 v2 User’s Guide Figure 45 Subscriber Login Screen Example: Frame 11.4 Adding a Logo This function allows you to upload a file containing your logo. The logo can be shown on the standard login page and the account printout when printing with a network-connected printer.
Click Delete to remove the logo you uploaded. 11.5 About the Information Windows You can set the ZyXEL Device to display an information window after a subscriber has successfully logged in. This information window shows the amount of time a subscriber has used or the time the subscriber still has to access the Internet.
G-4100 v2 User’s Guide 11.5.1 Customizing the Information Windows Click ADVANCED > CUSTOMIZATION > Information Windows to display the screen as shown next. To display the information window on the subscriber’s computer after a successful login, select Display Information Window once after a subscriber logs in successfully.
Time count label Standard for pre-defined usage time -Enter the label for the field displaying the remaining time. This field displays when the ZyXEL Device is set to use pre-paid billing. Post-Paid Billing -Enter the label for the field displaying the amount of time used.
Select date and time formats from the drop-down list boxes. Accumulation This message displays in the account printout when you set the ZyXEL Device to use accumulation billing. Enter an explanation for the subscriber about the deadline for using the purchased time.
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G-4100 v2 User’s Guide Table 22 ADVANCED > CUSTOMIZATION > Account Printout (continued) LABEL DESCRIPTION Preview of Click this link to display a preview of an account printout, as it would print on an account external account generator printer (or the statement printer).
Figure 51 Preview of Post-Paid Printout Example 11.7 Customizing the Credit Card When you configure the ZyXEL Device to use credit card billing, you can use this page to customize the subscriber billing interface. Click ADVANCED > CUSTOMIZATION > Credit Card to display the screen as shown.
G-4100 v2 User’s Guide Figure 52 ADVANCED > CUSTOMIZATION > Credit Card: Standard Login Page The following table describes the labels in this section. Table 23 ADVANCED > CUSTOMIZATION > Credit Card: Standard Login Page LABEL DESCRIPTION Credit Card Enter the credit card message that you want to display on the standard login page.
G-4100 v2 User’s Guide The following table describes the labels in this section. Table 24 ADVANCED > CUSTOMIZATION > Credit Card: Service Selection Page LABEL DESCRIPTION Service Enter a message to instruct the subscribers to select a billing profile. Use the Selection Billing screen to configure and activate billing profiles.
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G-4100 v2 User’s Guide Table 24 ADVANCED > CUSTOMIZATION > Credit Card: Service Selection Page LABEL DESCRIPTION Phone Select this check box if you want the screen to display a phone number field. Enter the label name for the field that requests the subscriber’s phone number.
G-4100 v2 User’s Guide Figure 55 Credit Card Service Selection Page Preview 11.7.3 Credit Card Successful Page Use this section to customize the page that displays on the subscriber’s screen if an attempt to use a credit card is successful.
G-4100 v2 User’s Guide Figure 56 ADVANCED > CUSTOMIZATION > Credit Card: Successful Page The following table describes the labels in this section. Table 25 ADVANCED > CUSTOMIZATION > Credit Card: Successful Page LABEL DESCRIPTION Successful Enter a message to tell the subscriber that the online credit card transaction was Message successful.
G-4100 v2 User’s Guide The following figure shows an example preview of the credit card transaction successful page. Figure 57 Credit Card Successful Page Preview 11.7.4 Credit Card Fail Page Use this section to customize the page that displays on the subscriber’s screen if an attempt to use a credit card fails.
G-4100 v2 User’s Guide Figure 58 ADVANCED > CUSTOMIZATION > Credit Card: Fail Page The following table describes the labels in this section. Table 26 ADVANCED > CUSTOMIZATION > Credit Card: Fail Page LABEL DESCRIPTION Notification Enter a message(s) to tell the subscriber that the online credit card transaction failed Message (1-3) and how to try again.
Device. 12.1 About the Pass Through You can set up two types of pass through on the ZyXEL Device: by device or by web site address. You can set the ZyXEL Device to allow specific computers on the LAN (based on the IP or MAC address) to access the Internet without prompting for a user name and password.
Enable pass through to allow all users to access specific web sites (or IP addresses) Through and/or allow packets from specific computers to go through the ZyXEL Device without prompting for a user name and password. Please enter new pass through for destination (up to 50 entries) The destinations should be on the WAN.
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Select this option to allow packets from computers with a specific range of IP Address addresses to pass through the ZyXEL Device without entering a user name and password. Enter the beginning and ending IP addresses IP addresses in dotted decimal notation, for example, 192.168.1.10.
13.2 Configuring Filtering To configure filtering on the ZyXEL Device, click ADVANCED > FILTERING to display the screen as shown next. Note: Pass through has priority over filtering.
G-4100 v2 User’s Guide Figure 61 ADVANCED > FILTERING The following table describes the related labels. Table 28 ADVANCED > FILTERING LABEL DESCRIPTION Filtering Enable filtering to block subscriber access to specified Internet websites or IP addresses. HTTP Message to Enter a message to display on the subscriber’s screen when the system blocks...
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G-4100 v2 User’s Guide Table 28 ADVANCED > FILTERING (continued) LABEL DESCRIPTION Active Select this check box to block subscriber access to this destination. Address List This field displays the destination address(s). Delete Select this(ese) check box(es) and click Apply to remove the destination entry.
G-4100 v2 User’s Guide H A P T E R Share This chapter shows you how to configure the ZyXEL Device for the sharing of network devices. 14.1 About Share The share function allows logged-in subscribers to share devices on the LAN. This is useful for allowing subscribers to use printers or servers.
Enter the MAC address of the LAN device. Address Interface Select the ZyXEL Device’s interface to which the LAN device is connected. Add to List Click this button to add the LAN device information to the list below. Share LAN resource List The index number of share LAN device.
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LABEL DESCRIPTION Interface This field displays to which of the ZyXEL Device’s interfaces the LAN device is connected. Click the column heading to sort the entries by interface. Delete Select a check box(es) and click Apply to delete the share device entry(ies).
The super user account also gets redirected to the portal page. Users are also redirected to this web site if you set up the ZyXEL Device to not require authentication or to require the acceptance of a user agreement before allowing Internet access. If you do not specify a portal web site, the subscriber will be directed to the intended web site specified.
Click Apply to save the settings. 15.3 Advertisement Links You can set the ZyXEL Device to display an advertisement web page as the first web page whenever the subscriber connects to the Internet. Click ADVANCED > ADVERTISEMENT to display the screen as shown next.
Click Apply to save the changes. 15.4 Walled Garden A subscriber must log in before the ZyXEL Device allows the subscriber access to the Internet. However, with a walled garden, you can define one or more web site addresses that all subscribers can access without logging in.
G-4100 v2 User’s Guide The following table describes the labels in this screen. Table 32 ADVANCED > WALLED GARDEN LABEL DESCRIPTION Name Enter a descriptive name (up to 80 characters) for the walled garden link to be displayed in the web browser.
DNS services so that anyone can contact you (in NetMeeting, CU- SeeMe or other services). This is for cases where the ISP gives the ZyXEL Device a dynamic IP address but you still want to use a domain name. You can also access your FTP server or Web site on your own computer using a domain name (for example, myhost.dhs.org, where...
Enter a number in the field to set the force update interval (in days). every ~day(s) when This sets how often the ZyXEL Device updates the DDNS server with the ZyXEL WAN IP address Device’s WAN IP address when the ZyXEL Device’s WAN IP address stays the keeps no change same.
To make LAN devices behind the ZyXEL Device visible to the outside world, you configure a mapping between a virtual port on the ZyXEL Device and a server port on a LAN device. A virtual port is a port on the ZyXEL Device that appears as a physical port to the attached devices.
Table 34 ADVANCED > LAN DEVICES LABEL DESCRIPTION Polling Interval Specify the time interval (in minutes) between the ZyXEL Device’s probes for device availability. This read-only field displays the index number of an entry. Device Name Enter the name (up to 20 characters) of the LAN device for identification purposes.
(on the left) and access point over the Internet. Figure 69 LAN Device Remote Management Example 1 You map virtual port 60001 on the ZyXEL Device to the web server port on the access point and 60002 to the web server port on the manageable switch.
Figure 72 ADVANCED > LAN DEVICES: Example 2 To access an inside server on the LAN, enter the WAN IP address of your ZyXEL Device and the virtual port number of the inside server separated by a colon. In this example, to access the web server, enter “http:// 192.168.1.1:60001”...
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G-4100 v2 User’s Guide You can also access the LAN devices through the ZyXEL Device web configurator, refer to the section on accessing the LAN devices for more information. Chapter 17 LAN Devices...
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G-4100 v2 User’s Guide Chapter 17 LAN Devices...
This chapter shows you how to configure syslog on the ZyXEL Device. 18.1 Syslog Configuration Use the SYSLOG Syslog screen to configure to where the ZyXEL Device is to send logs. To configure the syslog settings, click ADVANCED > SYSLOG to display the screen as shown next.
G-4100 v2 User’s Guide Figure 73 ADVANCED > SYSLOG The following table describes the labels in this screen. Table 35 ADVANCED > SYSLOG LABEL DESCRIPTION Send to Syslog Select Enable to activate the syslog function. Server Select Disable to de-activate the syslog function.
Click Apply to save the settings. 18.2 Syslog Log Settings Configuration Use the SYSLOG Log Settings screen to configure which logs the ZyXEL Device is to send and the schedule for when the ZyXEL Device is to send the logs.
Description This field displays a short description about the syslog. Interval Time This field displays how often the ZyXEL Device sends the syslog. If available, enter the number of minutes the ZyXEL Device waits between sending the syslog. Apply Click Apply to save the settings.
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G-4100 v2 User’s Guide Table 36 Log Formats (continued) SYSLOG NAME FORMAT CREATED Account Created Id <Mac Address> Account Create <Type, S/N, Username, Unit, When an Account usage time, Billing profile information> account is created. Where: Type: TimeToFinish | Accumulation | PostPaid...
ZyXEL Device sends the session information to the specified TFTP server. 19.2 Session Trace Configuration Use the SESSION TRACE screen to configure to the ZyXEL Device to record details about subscriber Internet access and send logs of the session traces to a TFTP server.
October 22, 2004 on a ZyXEL Device with a hostname of “MIS”. You can view the subscriber session trace information using any text editor. The following figure shows an example of the session information file the ZyXEL Device sends to a TFTP server.
Authentication screen (see Chapter 6, “Authentication,” on page 69 for more information). Date This is the date and time the ZyXEL Device creates a session trace record. SourceIP This is the IP address of the subscriber. SourceMac This is the MAC address of the subscriber’s computer.
20.1 Bandwidth You can set the ZyXEL Device to limit the amount of bandwidth each user can use. This prevents one user from consuming a disproportionately large amount of bandwidth and helps ensure that every user gets their fair share. If there is a lot of unused bandwidth, however, this feature is not necessary and slows down users who could use the extra bandwidth to upload or download large amounts of information more quickly.
G-4100 v2 User’s Guide Figure 77 ADVANCED > BANDWIDTH The following table describes the labels in this screen. Table 39 ADVANCED > BANDWIDTH LABEL DESCRIPTION Bandwidth Management Select Enable to turn on bandwidth management. If you select Disable, each user gets as much bandwidth as possible until the available bandwidth is gone.
H A P T E R Secure Remote This chapter shows you how to configure settings to use the ZyXEL Device’s VPN PPTP client for a secure connection to a remote site or back end system. 21.1 Secure Remote Configuration Click ADVANCED >...
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VPN Tunnel This field displays whether or not the PPTP connection is currently up. Client IP This is the IP address that the PPTP server assigned to the ZyXEL Device for the VPN connection. Apply Click Apply to save the settings.
“exclusive printer”). 22.1 Account Generator Configuration Click ADVANCED > ACCOUNT GENERATOR to open the following screen. Use this screen to configure the settings for using the ZyXEL Device with one or more account generators (statement printers). Chapter 22 Account Generator...
Encryption Turn on the encryption to encode the data that the ZyXEL Device sends to the statement printer(s). When you use the encryption, the data is unreadable to anyone that does not know the secret key. This protects against people stealing account information or creating illegitimate accounts.
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You can use multiple statement printers with the ZyXEL Device. Each device on your network (including statement printers) must have a unique IP address.
G-4100 v2 User’s Guide H A P T E R Wireless LAN This chapter shows you how to configure wireless LAN settings on the ZyXEL Device and set up WEP encryption keys. 23.1 Wireless LAN Overview This section introduces the wireless LAN (WLAN) and some basic scenarios.
G-4100 v2 User’s Guide Figure 81 Basic Service 23.1.3 ESS An Extended Service Set (ESS) consists of a series of overlapping BSSs, each containing an access point, with each access point connected together by a wired network. This wired connection between APs is called a Distribution System (DS). An ESSID (ESS IDentification) uniquely identifies each ESS.
G-4100 v2 User’s Guide 23.2.1 Wireless Standards The ZyXEL Device complies with the IEEE 802.11g wireless standard and is also fully compatible with the 802.11b standard. This means an IEEE 802.11b radio card can interface directly with an IEEE 802.11g device (and vice versa) at 11 Mbps or lower depending on range.
WPA and WEP are user authentication and improved data encryption. WPA applies IEEE 802.1x and Extensible Authentication Protocol (EAP) to authenticate wireless clients using an external RADIUS database. You cannot use the ZyXEL Device’s built-in authentication for WPA authentication purposes since the built-in authentication uses EAP- MD5, which cannot be used to generate keys.
G-4100 v2 User’s Guide Figure 83 RTS/CTS When station A sends data to the ZyXEL Device, it might not know that station B is already using the channel. If these two stations send data at the same time, collisions may occur when both sets of data arrive at the AP at the same time, resulting in a loss of messages for both stations.
RTS/CTS size. 23.3 Wireless LAN Setup Note: If you are configuring the ZyXEL Device from a computer connected to the wireless LAN and you change the ZyXEL Device’s ESSID or WEP settings, you will lose your wireless connection when you press Apply to confirm.
If you are configuring the ZyXEL Device from a computer connected to the wireless LAN and you change the ZyXEL Device’s ESSID or WEP settings, you will lose your wireless connection when you click Apply. You must then change the wireless settings of your computer to match the ZyXEL Device’s new settings.
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ZyXEL Device sends an unencrypted challenge text string to any device attempting to communicate with the ZyXEL Device. The device-requesting authentication encrypts the challenge text and sends it back to the ZyXEL Device. If the challenge text is encrypted correctly, the ZyXEL Device allows the requesting device to authenticate.
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G-4100 v2 User’s Guide Table 45 ADVANCED > WIRELESS (continued) LABEL DESCRIPTION Default Click this button to load the factory default wireless LAN settings. Apply Click Apply to save the settings. Chapter 23 Wireless LAN...
H A P T E R Subscriber Login To log in as a subscriber, enter a web site address such as www.zyxel.com in a web browser. If user authentication is activated, the login screen displays prompting you to enter the user name and password.
G-4100 v2 User’s Guide H A P T E R Report Printing Using the SP- 200E This appendix shows you how to print reports using the SP-200E. See the SP-200E User’s Guide for details on how to set up the SP-200E.
G-4100 v2 User’s Guide 25.3 Daily Account Summary The daily account report lists the accounts printed during the current day, the current day’s total number of accounts and the total charge. It covers the accounts that have been printed during the current day starting from midnight (not the past 24 hours). For example, if you press the daily account key combination on 2005/8/1 at 20:00:00, the daily account report includes the accounts created on 2005/8/1 between 00:00:01 and 19:59:59.
G-4100 v2 User’s Guide Table 47 System Status (continued) LABEL DESCRIPTION WASM This field displays the subnet mask of the WAN port on the ZyAIR. WAGW This field displays the IP address of the default gateway of the WAN port on the ZyAIR.
This chapter describes the screens under SYSTEM STATUS. 26.1 About System Status The screens in SYSTEM STATUS show the current state of the ZyXEL Device. 26.2 View System Information Click SYSTEM STATUS > SYSTEM to display the screen as shown next.
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G-4100 v2 User’s Guide Chapter 26 System Status...
Bootrom Version This field displays the version of the bootbase in the ZyXEL Device. WAN MAC Address This field displays the MAC address of the ZyXEL Device on the WAN. LAN MAC Address This field displays the MAC address of the ZyXEL Device on the LAN.
This field displays the channel that the ZyXEL Device is using. Encryption This field displays the type of data encryption that the ZyXEL Device is using. WEP displays if the ZyXEL Device is using WEP data encryption. WPA displays if ZyXEL Device is using WPA data encryption.
Table 50 SYSTEM STATUS > ACCOUNT LOG LABEL DESCRIPTION Clear Log Click Clear Log to remove all of the log entries from the ZyXEL Device’s memory and this screen. Refresh Click Refresh to update this screen. This field displays the index number of an entry. The maximum number of user account entries is 512.
Click End to go to the last page. 26.5 Current Users The CURRENT USER screen displays a list of subscribers currently logged on to the ZyXEL Device for Internet access. Click SYSTEM STATUS > CURRENT USER to display the screen as shown. Click a column heading to sort the entries if applicable.
26.6 DHCP Clients The DHCP client table shows current DHCP client information of all network clients using the DHCP server on the ZyXEL Device. Click SYSTEM STATUS > DHCP to display the screen as shown. Figure 94 SYSTEM STATUS > DHCP The following table describes the labels in this screen.
Client Port This field displays the port number through which the client computer transmits the traffic. Port Fake This field displays the NAT port to and from which the ZyXEL Device maps the session’s traffic. Remote IP This field displays the IP address of a remote device the client computer accesses.
This field displays the type of application packet that is forwarded to the LAN device. Interface This field displays to which interface on the ZyXEL Device the LAN device is connected. 26.8.1 Accessing a LAN Device Before you can access a LAN device behind the ZyXEL Device, the following requirements must be met.
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LAN device management interface. 2 To directly access the LAN device, enter the WAN IP address of your ZyXEL Device and the virtual port number of the LAN device separated by a colon. For example, enter “http:// 192.168.1.1:60001”...
The configuration file contains the factory default settings in the menus such as password, DHCP Setup, TCP/IP Setup, etc. Once you have customized the settings of the ZyXEL Device, they can be saved back to your computer under a filename of your choosing.
G-4100 v2 User’s Guide Figure 97 SYSTEM TOOLS > CONFIGURATION: Backup Using HTTP 2 Click Backup. A File Download window displays as shown next. Figure 98 Configuration Backup: File Download 3 Select Save this file to disk and click OK. A Save As window displays.
G-4100 v2 User’s Guide Figure 99 Configuration Backup: Save As 4 Specify the file name and/or location and click Save to start the backup process. 27.2.2 Backup Configuration Using TFTP Use the following procedure to use TFTP to back up the device’s current configuration to a file on a TFTP server.
2 Specify the location and filename of a configuration file in the Local PC File Path field or click Browse. 3 Click Apply to start the configuration restore process. The ZyXEL Device automatically restarts after the restoration process is complete.
To manually upgrade the firmware, you have to download the latest firmware first from www.zyxel.com and then upload it to the ZyXEL Device. You can upload it to the ZyXEL Device using the Web Configurator or using a TFTP server.
Do not interrupt the file upload process as this may PERMANENTLY damage the device. Figure 105 System Restart 4 After the ZyXEL Device finishes restarting, access the web configurator again. Check the firmware version number in the System screen. Note: When the ZyXEL Device restarts, all connections terminate. Subscribers need to log in again.
8 When the file transfer is completed successfully, the following message displays and the ZyXEL Device restarts automatically to complete the firmware upgrade process. 9 After the ZyXEL Device finishes restarting, access the web configurator again. Check the firmware version number in the System Status screen.
Figure 108 System Restart 4 After the ZyXEL Device finishes restarting, access the web configurator again. Check the Boot ROM version number in the System screen. Note: When the ZyXEL Device restarts, all connections terminate. Subscribers need to log in again.
Enable (disabled by default). TFTP Server IP Type the IP address of the TFTP server from which the ZyXEL Device can download new firmware files. File A synchronization check file is a .txt file containing the latest firmware filename and Synchronization version number on the TFTP server.
(default Weekly). Then select the day (applies only when you select Weekly), the hour (applies when you select Daily or Hourly) and the minute that you want the ZyXEL Device to do the check and upload.
With SSL security activated, data (such as user name and password) transferred between the ZyXEL Device and the computer is protected when you access the ZyXEL Device using a web browser that supports SSL. 28.2 Activating SSL Security for Management Connections Follow the steps below to activate the SSL security for management connections to the ZyXEL Device.
28.3 Viewing and Installing the SSL Security Certificate After you enable and activate the SSL security on the ZyXEL Device, you can access the web configurator through a secure connection. Follow the steps below to view and install the default SSL security certificate on your computer.
G-4100 v2 User’s Guide Figure 112 Installing the SSL Security Certificate: First Security Alert 2 A second Security Alert window displays. Figure 113 Installing the SSL Security Certificate: Second Security Alert 3 Click View Certificate to display the Certificate window as shown.
G-4100 v2 User’s Guide Figure 114 Installing the SSL Security Certificate: View Certificate 4 Click Install Certificate to install the certificate to your computer. A Certificate Import Wizard window displays. Click Next. Figure 115 Installing the SSL Security Certificate: Certificate Import Wizard 5 Accept the default or specify the location to store the certificate.
G-4100 v2 User’s Guide Figure 116 Certificate Import Wizard: Location 6 Click Finish to import the certificate. Figure 117 Certificate Import Wizard: Finish 7 A Root Certificate Store window displays as shown. Click Yes to store the certificate to the computer.
G-4100 v2 User’s Guide 10Click OK in the Certificate window to return to the Security Alert window as shown. Notice that the first item in the list changed to inform you that the certificate is from a trusted host. Click OK to proceed to the login screen in secure mode.
G-4100 v2 User’s Guide Figure 122 ADVANCED > AUTHENTICATION: Activate SSL Login 2 Click Apply to save the changes and restart the ZyXEL Device when prompted. 28.5 SSL Certificate Download You can register for a certificate from a CA (Certificate Authority). A CA issues digital certificates and guarantees the identity of the certificate owner.
ZyXEL Device. After you download the certificate files, click Apply to restart the ZyXEL Device. Note: See the chapter on general system setup for how to set the ZyXEL Device to use the certificate that you download. Chapter 28 SSL (Secure Socket Layer) Security...
This chapter covers how to use the PING COMMAND screen. 29.1 About Ping Command Use the ping function to check the ZyXEL Device’s network connection. 29.2 Using Ping Command Click SYSTEM TOOLS > PING COMMAND to open the following screen.
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G-4100 v2 User’s Guide Table 56 SYSTEM TOOLS > PING COMMANDT (continued) LABEL DESCRIPTION Clear Click this button to clear the ping results in the multi-line text box. Ping Result This multi-line text box displays the results of the ping.
This chapter covers how to use the RESTART screen. 30.1 Restart Click SYSTEM TOOLS > RESTART to open the following screen. Click Apply to have the ZyXEL Device reboot. This does not affect the ZyXEL Device's configuration. Figure 125 SYSTEM TOOLS > RESTART Chapter 30 Restart...
Check the connection from the ZyXEL Device to the power source. Make sure you are using the supplied power supply. Refer to the product specifications. Make sure the power source is turned on and that the ZyXEL Device is receiving sufficient power.
If you have forgotten the administrator user name and/or password, you must reset the ZyXEL Device back to the factory defaults using the reset button. Use a pointed object to press the reset button on the side panel to reset the ZyXEL Device. All of your custom configuration will be lost.
Make sure the subscriber enters the correct user name and password to log in to the ZyXEL Device. The user name and password are case sensitive. Verify that the IP addresses and the subnet masks of the ZyXEL Device and the computers are on the same subnet.
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STEPS CORRECTIVE ACTION Make sure you set the ZyXEL Device to require authentication before allowing Internet access, see the Wizard Setup screens or the Authentication chapter. Make sure the IP address of the statement printer is configured in the Account Generator screen.
G-4100 v2 User’s Guide P P E N D I X Product Specifications Product Feature Specifications Firmware Specifications Table 64 Firmware Specifications IP Plug and Play Zero Configuration IP Plug and Play Internet Access (iPnP technology) Networking Functions Various WAN connections...
C-Tick Power over Ethernet (POE) • The ZyXEL Device is compatible with IEEE 802.3af so it can receive power through an Ethernet cable. Use standard 8-wire CAT 5 10/100 BaseT Ethernet cable to connect an IEEE 802.3af compatible power injector to the WAN port.
Unused Input Transmit Data - Unused Unused Make sure that the Ethernet cable connection between the ZyXEL Device and the switch or router conforms to the following pin assignments. Table 70 WAN Port Cable Pin Assignments ETHERNET DEVICE ZYXEL DEVICE (SWITCH/HUB/ROUTER ETC.)
G-4100 v2 User’s Guide Table 70 WAN Port Cable Pin Assignments (continued) ETHERNET DEVICE ZYXEL DEVICE (SWITCH/HUB/ROUTER ETC.) LAN Ports The following figure and table describe the Ethernet cable pin assignments for the LAN port. Figure 127 LAN Port Cable Pin Assignments...
CONSOLE Port The ZyXEL Device does not currently use this port. Antenna Connector Type The ZyXEL Device is equipped with reverse polarity SMA jacks. Antenna Specifications 2.4GHz wireless antennas with reverse polarity SMA plugs are included. Appendix A Product Specifications...
G-4100 v2 User’s Guide Appendix B Setting up Your Computer’s IP Address All computers must have a 10M or 100M Ethernet adapter card and TCP/IP installed. Windows 95/98/Me/NT/2000/XP, Macintosh OS 7 and later operating systems and all versions of UNIX/LINUX include the software components you need to install and use TCP/ IP on your computer.
G-4100 v2 User’s Guide Figure 128 WIndows 95/98/Me: Network: Configuration Installing Components The Network window Configuration tab displays a list of installed components. You need a network adapter, the TCP/IP protocol and Client for Microsoft Networks. If you need the adapter: 1 In the Network window, click Add.
G-4100 v2 User’s Guide 3 Select Microsoft from the list of manufacturers. 4 Select Client for Microsoft Networks from the list of network clients and then click 5 Restart your computer so the changes you made take effect. Configuring 1 In the Network window Configuration tab, select your network adapter's TCP/IP entry and click Properties 2 Click the IP Address tab.
G-4100 v2 User’s Guide Figure 130 Windows 95/98/Me: TCP/IP Properties: DNS Configuration 4 Click the Gateway tab. • If you do not know your gateway’s IP address, remove previously installed gateways. • If you have a gateway IP address, type it in the New gateway field and click Add.
G-4100 v2 User’s Guide Figure 131 Windows XP: Start Menu 2 In the Control Panel, double-click Network Connections (Network and Dial-up Connections in Windows 2000/NT). Figure 132 Windows XP: Control Panel 3 Right-click Local Area Connection and then click Properties.
G-4100 v2 User’s Guide Figure 133 Windows XP: Control Panel: Network Connections: Properties 4 Select Internet Protocol (TCP/IP) (under the General tab in Win XP) and then click Properties. Figure 134 Windows XP: Local Area Connection Properties 5 The Internet Protocol TCP/IP Properties window opens (the General tab in Windows XP).
G-4100 v2 User’s Guide • Click Advanced. Figure 135 Windows XP: Internet Protocol (TCP/IP) Properties 6 If you do not know your gateway's IP address, remove any previously installed gateways in the IP Settings tab and click OK. Do one or more of the following if you want to configure additional IP addresses: •...
G-4100 v2 User’s Guide Figure 136 Windows XP: Advanced TCP/IP Properties 7 In the Internet Protocol TCP/IP Properties window (the General tab in Windows XP): • Click Obtain DNS server address automatically if you do not know your DNS server IP address(es).
G-4100 v2 User’s Guide Figure 137 Windows XP: Internet Protocol (TCP/IP) Properties 8 Click OK to close the Internet Protocol (TCP/IP) Properties window. 9 Click Close (OK in Windows 2000/NT) to close the Local Area Connection Properties window. 10 Close the Network Connections window (Network and Dial-up Connections in Windows 2000/NT).
G-4100 v2 User’s Guide Figure 138 Macintosh OS 8/9: Apple Menu 2 Select Ethernet built-in from the Connect via list. Figure 139 Macintosh OS 8/9: TCP/IP 3 For dynamically assigned settings, select Using DHCP Server from the Configure: list. Appendix B Setting up Your Computer’s IP Address...
G-4100 v2 User’s Guide 4 For statically assigned settings, do the following: • From the Configure box, select Manually. • Type your IP address in the IP Address box. • Type your subnet mask in the Subnet mask box. • Type the IP address of your Prestige in the Router address box.
G-4100 v2 User’s Guide Figure 141 Macintosh OS X: Network 4 For statically assigned settings, do the following: • From the Configure box, select Manually. • Type your IP address in the IP Address box. • Type your subnet mask in the Subnet mask box.
G-4100 v2 User’s Guide Note: Make sure you are logged in as the root administrator. Using the K Desktop Environment (KDE) Follow the steps below to configure your computer IP address using the KDE. 1 Click the Red Hat button (located on the bottom left corner), select System Setting and click Network.
G-4100 v2 User’s Guide • If you have a dynamic IP address click Automatically obtain IP address settings with and select dhcp from the drop down list. • If you have a static IP address click Statically set IP Addresses and fill in the Address, Subnet mask, and Default Gateway Address fields.
G-4100 v2 User’s Guide 1 Assuming that you have only one network card on the computer, locate the ifconfig- configuration file (where is the name of the Ethernet card). Open the eth0 eth0 configuration file with any plain text editor.
You must set the ZyXEL Device to use different LAN and WAN IP addresses on different subnets if you enable DHCP server on the ZyXEL Device. For example, you set the WAN IP address to 192.59.1.1 and the LAN IP address to 10.59.1.1. Otherwise, It is recommended the ZyXEL Device use a public WAN IP address.
G-4100 v2 User’s Guide Figure 152 IP Address Conflicts: Case B To solve this problem, make sure the ZyXEL Device LAN IP address is not in the DHCP IP address pool. Case C: The Subscriber IP address is the same as the IP...
G-4100 v2 User’s Guide In this case, the subscribers are not able to access the Internet. Figure 154 IP Address Conflicts: Case D This problem can be solved by adding a VLAN-enabled switch or set the computers to obtain IP addresses dynamically.
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G-4100 v2 User’s Guide Appendix C IP Address Assignment Conflicts...
G-4100 v2 User’s Guide Appendix D Indoor Installation Recommendations An antenna couples RF signals onto air. A transmitter within a wireless device sends an RF signal to the antenna, which propagates the signal through the air. The antenna also operates in reverse by capturing RF signals from the air.
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G-4100 v2 User’s Guide • Omni-directional antennas send the RF signal out in all directions on a horizontal plane. The coverage area is torus-shaped (like a donut) which makes these antennas ideal for a room environment. With a wide coverage area, it is possible to make circular overlapping coverage areas with multiple access points.
G-4100 v2 User’s Guide Appendix E Wireless LANs Wireless LAN Topologies This section discusses ad-hoc and infrastructure wireless LAN topologies. Ad-hoc Wireless LAN Configuration The simplest WLAN configuration is an independent (Ad-hoc) WLAN that connects a set of computers with wireless stations (A, B, C). Any time two or more wireless adapters are within range of each other, they can set up an independent network, which is commonly referred to as an Ad-hoc network or Independent Basic Service Set (IBSS).
G-4100 v2 User’s Guide Figure 156 Basic Service Set An Extended Service Set (ESS) consists of a series of overlapping BSSs, each containing an access point, with each access point connected together by a wired network. This wired connection between APs is called a Distribution System (DS).
G-4100 v2 User’s Guide Figure 157 Infrastructure WLAN Channel A channel is the radio frequency(ies) used by IEEE 802.11a/b/g wireless devices. Channels available depend on your geographical area. You may have a choice of channels (for your region) so you should use a different channel than an adjacent AP (access point) to reduce interference.
G-4100 v2 User’s Guide Figure 158 RTS/CTS When station A sends data to the AP, it might not know that the station B is already using the channel. If these two stations send data at the same time, collisions may occur when both sets of data arrive at the AP at the same time, resulting in a loss of messages for both stations.
G-4100 v2 User’s Guide A large Fragmentation Threshold is recommended for networks not prone to interference while you should set a smaller threshold for busy networks or networks that are prone to interference. If the Fragmentation Threshold value is smaller than the RTS/CTS value (see previously) you set then the RTS (Request To Send)/CTS (Clear to Send) handshake will never occur as data frames will be fragmented before they reach RTS/CTS size.
G-4100 v2 User’s Guide IEEE 802.1x In June 2001, the IEEE 802.1x standard was designed to extend the features of IEEE 802.11 to support extended authentication as well as providing additional accounting and control features. It is supported by Windows XP and a number of network devices. Some advantages of IEEE 802.1x are:...
G-4100 v2 User’s Guide • Access-Challenge Sent by a RADIUS server requesting more information in order to allow access. The access point sends a proper response from the user and then sends another Access- Request message. The following types of RADIUS messages are exchanged between the access point and the RADIUS server for user accounting: •...
G-4100 v2 User’s Guide EAP-TLS (Transport Layer Security) With EAP-TLS, digital certifications are needed by both the server and the wireless stations for mutual authentication. The server presents a certificate to the client. After validating the identity of the server, the client sends a different certificate to the server. The exchange of certificates is done in the open before a secured tunnel is created.
G-4100 v2 User’s Guide For added security, certificate-based authentications (EAP-TLS, EAP-TTLS and PEAP) use dynamic keys for data encryption. They are often deployed in corporate environments, but for public deployment, a simple user name and password pair is more practical. The following table is a comparison of the features of authentication types.
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G-4100 v2 User’s Guide Appendix E Wireless LANs...
G-4100 v2 User’s Guide P P E N D I X IP Addresses and Subnetting This appendix introduces IP addresses, IP address classes and subnet masks. You use subnet masks to subdivide a network into smaller logical networks. Introduction to IP Addresses An IP address has two parts: the network number and the host ID.
G-4100 v2 User’s Guide The following table shows the network number and host ID arrangement for classes A, B and Table 76 Classes of IP Addresses IP ADDRESS OCTET 1 OCTET 2 OCTET 3 OCTET 4 Class A Network number...
G-4100 v2 User’s Guide Subnet Masks A subnet mask is used to determine which bits are part of the network number, and which bits are part of the host ID (using a logical AND operation). A subnet mask has 32 bits. If a bit in the subnet mask is a “1” then the corresponding bit in the IP address is part of the network number.
G-4100 v2 User’s Guide Table 79 Alternative Subnet Mask Notation (continued) SUBNET MASK SUBNET MASK “1” BITS LAST OCTET BIT VALUE DECIMAL 255.255.255.240 1111 0000 255.255.255.248 1111 1000 255.255.255.252 1111 1100 The first mask shown is the class “C” natural mask. Normally if no mask is specified it is understood that the natural mask is being used.
G-4100 v2 User’s Guide The following table shows class C IP address last octet values for each subnet. Table 87 Eight Subnets BROADCAST SUBNET SUBNET ADDRESS FIRST ADDRESS LAST ADDRESS ADDRESS The following table is a summary for class “C” subnet planning.
G-4100 v2 User’s Guide The following table is a summary for class “B” subnet planning. Table 89 Class B Subnet Planning NO. “BORROWED” HOST NO. HOSTS PER SUBNET MASK NO. SUBNETS BITS SUBNET 255.255.128.0 (/17) 32766 255.255.192.0 (/18) 16382 255.255.224.0 (/19) 8190 255.255.240.0 (/20)
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G-4100 v2 User’s Guide feedback IP Plug and Play filename conventions IP pool starting address filtering iPass firmware IPASS GIS firmware upgrade iPnP 49, 54 scheduled how it works firmware version 40, 193 footnote fragmentation threshold 177, 181, 260 framed subscriber login screen...
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G-4100 v2 User’s Guide manual firmware upgrade PPPoE user name using TFTP PPTP 30, 60, 62 modulation PPTP password mouse action sequence syntax conventions PPTP server IP address multicast pass through PPTP user name My IP Address preamble mode My Subnet Mask...
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G-4100 v2 User’s Guide supporting disk syntax conventions syslog 32, 153 safety warnings log settings scheduled firmware upgrade syslog server screens overview system boot notice secret key system information 157, 191 secure administrator IP addresses system login accounts Secure Socket Layer...
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G-4100 v2 User’s Guide walled garden 31, 141 login IP address 41, 62, 193 MAC address 41, 62, 193 port mode status subnet mask 41, 62, 193 type WAN port mode warning/alarm message warranty note web configurator accessing screens overview...
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